专题5.1 人教（GO FOR IT)七年级英语上册Do you have a soccer ball ？ Section A知识点+练习题学案

这是一份专题5.1 人教（GO FOR IT)七年级英语上册Do you have a soccer ball ？ Section A知识点+练习题学案，共18页。



单元话题
Talk about ownership
课标单词
1. have/has (v.) ______________
2. tennis (n.) ______________
3. ball (n.) ______________
4. ping-pong (n.) ______________
5. bat (n.) ______________
6. volleyball (n.) ______________
7. basketball.(n.) ______________
8. let (v.) ______________
9. get (v.) ______________
10. great (adj.) ______________
11. play (v.) ______________
12. interesting (adj.) ______________
13. difficult (adj.) ______________
14. sound (v.) ______________
15. relaxing (adj.) ______________
16. watch (v.) ______________
17. student (n.) ______________
18. sport (n.) ______________
19. same (adj.) ______________
20. love (v.) ______________
21. like (v.) ______________
22. only (adv.) ______________
23. easy (adj.) ______________
24. after (prep.＆conj.) ______________
25. class (n.) ______________
26. classmate (n.) ______________
目标短语
1. be ______________ 迟到
2. ______________ school在学校
3. watch ______________
4. play ______________ 做运动
5. ______________ volleyball打排球
6. ______________ class课后
常考句型
1.—Do you have a ping-pong bat? 你有乒乓球吗？
—Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. 是的，我有。/不，我没有。
2.—Does John have a soccer ball? 约翰有足球吗？
—No, he doesn’t. 不，他没有。
3. That sounds good. 那听起来不错。
5. I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does. 我没有足球，但是我哥哥艾伦有。
重点语法
一般现在时态中have的用法
【答案】
课标单词
1. 有 2. 网球 3. 球 4. 乒乓球
5. 球拍 6. 排球 7. 篮球 8. 允许；让
9. 去取(或带来)；得到 10. 美妙的；伟大的 11. 参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍
12. 有趣的 13. 困难的 14. 听起来
15. 轻松的；令人轻松的 16. 注视；观看 17. 学生
18. 体育运动 19. 相同的 20. 爱；喜爱
21. 喜欢；喜爱 22. 只；仅
23. 容易的；不费力的 24. 在……以后
25. 班级；课 26. 同班同学
目标短语
1. late 2. at 3. TV
4. sports 5. play 6. after


Point 1 tennis 和 tennis ball （Page 25 1a）
以上两个词虽都表示＂网球＂，意义却不完全相同。tennis指运动项目名称，即＂网球运动＂；tennis ball是指具体的＂球＂，有单、复数之分。
►a tennis ball一个网球
►some tennis balls一些网球
【拓展】have a basketball和play basketball
have a basketball是指＂有一个篮球＂，play basketball是指＂打篮球＂。have a basketball中的basketball指的是＂篮球＂，前面要加不定冠词a；play basketball中的basketball指的是＂篮球运动＂，不需要使用其他词汇进行限定。
play的用法
play的意思是＂玩，打，进行(音乐、体育活动等)＂。
＂play + 球类运动或游戏等词＂表示＂打……球、玩……游戏＂。这种用法里，表示球类运动或游戏的名词之前不用冠词the或a/an。
►play soccer踢足球
►play cards玩纸牌
►play chess下棋
►play games做游戏
►play basketball打篮球
Point 2 do/duː/(第三人称单数形式does/dʌz/)aux v. & v.用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干 （Page 25 1a）
do助动词，放在句首，和后面的动词原形构成一般疑问句，即＂Do...?＂。对于一般疑问句＂Do you...?＂的回答，肯定形式为＂Yes, I do.＂，否定形式为＂No, I don’t.＂。
►—Do you have a basketball? 你有一个篮球吗？
—Yes, I do./No, I don’t. 是的，我有。/不，我没有。
【典例】—Do you like the movie(电影)?
—______________
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I like.
C. I do. D. Yes, I don’t.
【答案】A
【拓展】实义动词do表示＂做，执行＂。
►do one’s homework做作业
►do some cleaning打扫
►do one’s best尽全力
►do well in在某方面做得好，擅长
Point 3 ...let’s go！……我们走吧！ （Page 26 2d）
表示＂让某人做某事＂应使用＂let sb. do sth.＂，动词let之后的代词应使用宾格形式，动词应使用原形。
►Let me sing a song. 让我来唱首歌吧。
►Let him come in. 让他进来。
let’s是let us的缩写，而不是let is的缩写。
【辨析】let’s和let us[来源:学。科。网]
(1)Let’s的意思是＂咱们……＂，建议我和你们一起做……，一般包括听者在内。
►Let’s go home.咱们回家吧。
(2)let us的意思是＂让我们……＂，是请求你(们)让我们做……，一般不包括听者在内。
►Let us know your name. 告诉我们你的名字吧。
►Let’s dance.＝Let us dance. 咱们跳舞吧。
Point 4 We’re late! 我们迟到了！ （Page 26 2d）
late是形容词，意思是＂迟的，晚的＂，如果表达＂某人迟到了＂，要用sb. be late。
►You’re late for class. 你上课迟到了。
Point 5 助动词do/does的用法 （Page 26 3a）
do和does是助动词，帮助实义动词构成疑问句、否定句和简略回答。
►Do they come? 他们来吗？
►I don’t know. 我不知道。
do与第一人称单、复数，第二人称复数和第三人称复数连用，does与第三人称单数连用。即I, we, you, they等作主语的句子中用do; he, she, it等作主语的句子中用does。
►Do I/you/they have…?
►Does he/she have …?
【拓展】don’t = do not, doesn’t =does not表示否定，意思是＂不＂。
Point 6 That sounds good. 那听起来好极了。 （Page 26 3b）
本句是由＂主语＋系动词＋表语＂构成的简单句。that用来指刚提到或说过的事，起承上启下的作用，在句中作主语。
►That’s a good idea. 那是个好主意。
sound用作感官系动词，意为＂听上去，听起来＂。用在简单句＂主语＋系动词＋表语＂中，置于主语与表语之间。句中的主语that是单数形式，所以sound要变为第三人称单数形式sounds。
►It sounds boring. 它听起来很无聊。
【典例】Oh, it ______________ so nice.What beautiful music it is!
A. smells B. sounds
C. tastes D. looks
【答案】B
Point 7 Do you have a ping-pong ball? 你有乒乓球吗？
have为及物动词，意为＂有，拥有＂，当句子中的谓语动词是实义动词时，常借助助动词do来帮助构成一般疑问句。简略回答只需要用do或don’t，不需要使用have。
►—Do you have a red pen? 你有一支红色的钢笔吗？
—Yes, I do./No, I don’t. 是的，我有。/不，我没有。
Point 8 I think he has a ping-pong ball, too.
I think...表示＂我想……；我认为……＂，用来表达自己的判断或想法，可放在自己观点的前面或后面。
►I think he’s your brother. 我以为他是你的弟弟。
►You can play soccer, I think. 我想，你会踢足球。


Ⅰ. 根据句意及图片提示填写单词。





（第1题图） （第2题图） （第3题图） （第4题图） （第5题图）
1. —Is that John’s ______________?
—No, it isn’t. It is Bob’s.
2. The ______________ isn’t Peter’s. It’s mine.
3. They have three ping-pong ______________.
4. Let’s play ______________ this afternoon.
5. Does your sister have a ______________ ball?
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Let me ______________ (去取) the radio for you.
2. My friend Helen ______________ (有)three red cups.
3. ______________ (我们)are in a middle school.
4. Sorry, Ms. Brown. I am ______________ (迟到).
5. Can they ______________ (去)to the library now?[来源:学.科.网]
6. Tom has three ______________ (篮球).
7. I want to buy a ______________ (排球).
8. Let’s ______________ (go) to school.
9. Does she ______________ (have) a ping-pong bat?
10. The idea ______________ (sound) good.
11. Hurry up(快点儿)! I’m l______________ for class.
12. My jacket is on the chair. Let me g______________ it.
13. I have a volleyball. Do you want to p______________ it with me?
14. Jerry h______________ a soccer ball.
15. Yao Ming is a g______________ basketball player.
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
1. I ______________ a ping-pong ball and Bob ______________ two ping-pong bats.
A. have; have B. have; has C. has; has D. has; have
2. Mike, let’s ________ these girls.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helps
3. —Do you know Lin Shuhao?
—Yes. He is a________ player(运动员).
A. soccer B. baseball C. ping-pong D. basketball
4. Does ________ have a computer game?
A. your brothers B. they C. your cousin D. you
5. —________ he have a blue pencil box?
—No, he ________.
A. Does; don’t B. Do; don’t C. Do; doesn’t D. Does; doesn’t
Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. Does Helen have a dictionary? (作肯定回答)
Yes, ________ ________.
2. Do you have a soccer ball? (作否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
3. I have two brothers. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ two brothers.
4. Linda has a ping-pong bat. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Linda ________ a ping-pong bat?
5. Does he have English books? (用they作主语改写句子)
________ ________ have English books?
6. I have a ping-pong bat. (改为复数句)
_______________________________________________________
7. Jane doesn’t have a soccer ball. (改为肯定句)
_______________________________________________________
8. Lucy and Lily have some footballs. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
9. Cao Hua swims fastest in our group. (改为否定句)
Cao Hua ________ ________ fastest in our group.
10. Peter has some tennis balls. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________
V. 根据汉语意思完成课文原句，每空一词。
1. 我们迟到了！
We’re ________!
2. 我们的棒球棒在哪里？[]
And________ our ________bat?
3. 嗯，让我们打篮球吧。
Well, let’s________ ________.
4. 他有乒乓球拍吗？
________ he ________ a ping-pong bat?
5. 那听起来很好。
That ________ ________.
VI. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Do you ________(have) a volleyball?
2. Let’s ________(play) baseball.
3. Let me ________(get) your hat.
4. My brother ________(have) a computer.
5. Let ________(we) go to school.

Ⅰ. 情景交际。
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A：Hi, Grace. Let’s play ping-pong.
B：__1__ But I don’t have a ping-pong ball.
A：__2__
B：Well, but we need(需要) two ping-pong bats.
A：Yes. Alan has one, too. __3__
B：Good. __4__
A：I don’t know. __5__
B：OK. His telephone number is 885-2269.
A. I have a ping-pong ball and a ping-pong bat.
B. That sounds good.
C. We can ask him for it.
D. Let’s call him.
E. Where is Alan?
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
Hey, boys and girls! 1 morning. My name 2 Eric. I 3 12 years old(岁). I have
4 ID card. Its 5 is 3367753. Miss Wang is our Chinese teacher. 6 is very nice. We all like her very much. What’s 7 telephone number? Oh, 8 6207654. If(如果) you have some questions, you can call her. She likes 9 very much. Her pen is blue. Her ruler is blue, too. Can you tell me what
10 you like? Red, white or green?
1. A. OK B. good C. Nice D. Good
2. A. be B. are C. is D. am
3. A. am B. is C. are D. be
4. A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. A. name B. number C. card D. ID
6. A. She B. Her C. Miss D. His
7. A. she B. her C. him D. his
8. A. it B. its C. it’s D. is
9. A. white B. green C. red D. blue
10. A. color B. ruler C. pen D. orange
III. 阅读理解。
A
Good morning! I’m Mike Brown. I am an English boy. My telephone number is five-four-five-zero-six-seven-eight. This is my room(房间). The quilt is blue. In the room, there are books(书), a computer(电脑) and a pencil box(文具盒).
1. Mike’s last name is ________.
A. Brown B. White C. Green D. Black
2. Mike is ________.
A. a Chinese boy B. an English boy
C. an English girl D. a Chinese girl
3. What’s Mike’s telephone number?
A. 555-0687. B. 545-0678.
C. 545-6870. D. 545-8760.
4. What color is Mike’s quilt?
A. white. B. green.
C. yellow. D. blue.
5. There is a(n) ________ in Mike’s room.
A. computer B. orange
C. pencil(铅笔) D. Telephone
B
Dear Tom,
How are you? I’m at a new school this term. And I’m writing to tell you about my school. My new school is big and nice. There are one thousand and four hundred students and one hundred and forty teachers at my school. I like the teachers. They are very kind to me. My classmates are very friendly too. They teach me Chinese and l teach them English There are trees, flowers and green grass at my school. They are very beautiful. Behind my school there is a small river. The water in it is quite clean. We can swim in it. We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes I play football or basketball with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go shopping with my father and mother. We all like China.
Please write to me soon!
Yours,
Jack
6. Jack is at a/an __________ school.
A. English B. Chinese
C. small D. Japanese
7. There are __________ students and __________ teachers at Jack’s school.
A. 1,400; 104 B. 1,040; 104
C. 1,400; 140 D. 1,040; 140
8. Jack’s teachers __________.
A. teach him English very well
B. only teach him Chinese and English
C. don’t like him at all
D. are quite good to him
9. Jack __________ his new classmates.
A. doesn’t get on well with B. doesn’t like
C. makes good friends with D. is going to learn English from
10. Which is TRUE?
A. Jack goes to school every day.
B. Jack doesn’t have classes every day.
C. Jack has no classes only on Saturdays.
D. Jack has no classes only on Sundays.
C
Dear Ben,
What about playing soccer this afternoon? I know you love it. Mike and John will(将) play with us, too. I’m in John’s home now. We will go to the school library in the afternoon first. Let’s meet there. My soccer ball is under my bed. My phone is on the table. Can you help me find them and take them to the library? If you can’t find them, you can ask Mom for help.
Bill
11. 画线单词＂it＂所指代的是＂__________＂。
A. basketball B. volleyball
C. soccer D. tennis
12. Bill will play soccer with __________ people this afternoon.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
13. Bill’s soccer ball is __________.
A. under the bed B. under the chair
C. on the table D. under the table
14. They will meet __________.
A. in the park B. in the library
C. in the classroom D. at John’s home[来源:学科网]
15. Ben is Bill’s __________.
A. friend B. classmate
C. teacher D. brother
IV. 原创阅读。
Hello! I am Tom. I have some friends. We often play soccer. I have two soccer balls. And I have a basketball. But I don’t like basketball. Jack is my friend. He likes ping-pong. And he has a ping-pong ball and two bats. He thinks it’s fun to play ping-pong with us.
根据短文完成下面表格。
Name
Ball and Sport
Tom
I have two 1 and a basketball. I often play 2 I don’t like 3 .
Jack
I have a 4 ball and two bats. I like playing 5 .

1. (2016 • 江苏省徐州市中考)—__________ you play tennis?
—Yes, and I’m a good player.
A. Can B. May
C. Must D. Should
2. （2016 • 湖北恩施州中考）—There are some boys __________ basketball over there.
—Let’s go and join them.
A. are playing B. playing C. to play
3. (2016 • 贵州省六盘水市中考) __________ late for the meeting, it’s impolite.
A. No B. Not C. Don’t D. Don’t be
4. (2016 • 江苏省连云港市中考)—What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?
—__________! We’ll have a lot of fun there.
A. Good luck B. Never mind
C. Sounds great D. Certainly not
5. （2016 • 安徽中考）Mr. Black’s memory is getting __________. As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.
A. older B. poorer
C. greater D. better
6. （2016 • 天津市中考）—I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.
—__________. Good luck to you next time.
A. That’s great B. It’s interesting
C. That’s a pity D. Glad to hear that
7. （2015 • 江苏淮安市中考）—Jenny, shall we watch the movie Fast & Farious 7 this weekend?
—It sounds __________! I can’t wait to see it!
A. strange B. bad
C. great D. awful
8. （2015 • 山东日照市中考）—What do you think of the TV show Running Man?
—Well, I can’t stand it, but my son thinks it __________.
A. boring B. frustrating
C. interesting D. meaningless

K基础
Ⅰ. 根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
1. basketball 2. volleyball 3. bats
4. tennis 5. soccer
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. get 2. has 3. We
4. late 5. Go
6. basketballs 7. volleyball 8. go
9. have 10. sounds 11. late 12. get
13. play 14. has 15. great
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
1—5 BBDCD
Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. she does 2. I don’t 3. don’t have
4. Does；have 5. Do they
6. We have ping-pong bats.
7. Jane has a soccer ball.
8. —Do Lucy and Lily have any footballs?
—No, they don’t.
9. doesn’t swim
10. Does Peter have any tennis balls?
V. 根据汉语意思完成课文原句，每空一词。
1. late 2. where’s; baseball 3. play basketball
4. Does; have 5. sounds good
VI. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. have 2. play 3. get
4. has 5. us
K能力
Ⅰ. 情景交际。
1－5 BACED
Ⅱ. 完形填空。[来源:学&科&网]
文章大意：这篇短文中Eric给我们介绍了他的一些情况，他今年12岁了，他的身份证号码是3367753。他还给我们介绍了他的语文老师，王老师。王老师是一个很好的老师，学生们都很喜欢她。

3. A【解析】考查be动词及语境的理解。句意：我今年12岁了。am 用于主语是第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是you或是复数的时候；be是，是am，is和are的原形。因为这里的主语是I，故用am，选A。
4. B【解析】考查冠词及语境的理解。句意：我有一个身份证。a和an是不定冠词，表示泛指一个……，an用于元音发音开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指这个……。这里是说有一个身份证，ID是元音开头的，故选B。
5. B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：它的号码是3367753。name名字；number号码；card卡片；ID身份证。根据文意可知，这里Eric说的是他的身份证号码。故选B。
6. A【解析】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：王老师是我们的语文老师，她非常的好。She 她，人称代词主格形式；Her 她的，物主代词；她，人称代词宾格形式；Miss小姐，女士；His他的，物主代词。这里She代指的是Miss Wang，故选A。学@科#网
7. B【解析】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：她的电话号码是多少？she她，人称代词主格形式；her她的，物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，物主代词。根据文意可知，这里问的是王老师的电话号码，故应该是her。选B。
8. C【解析】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：哦，是6207654。it它，人称代词；its 它的，物主代词；it’s 是it is 的缩写，它是；is是。根据文意可知，这里说的是王老师的电话号码，故选C。

10. A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：你能告诉我你喜欢什么颜色吗？红色、白色还是绿色？color颜色；ruler尺子；pen钢笔；orange橘子，橘色。根据句意可知，这里问的是喜欢什么颜色，故选A。
III. 阅读理解。
A
文章大意：这篇短文是Mike的自我介绍，在文中他给我们介绍了他的一些基本情况，他的姓名、国籍、电话号码等。他还介绍了自己的房间，里面都有什么东西。
1. A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中I’m Mike Brown可知，这篇短文作者的名字是Mike Brown，Mike是他的名，Brown是他的姓。last name是姓，故应该选A。
2. B【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中I am an English boy可知，Mike是一个英国的男孩，故这里应该选B。Chinese中国的；English girl英国的女孩；Chinese girl中国的女孩，这三个选项不符合文意。
3. B【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中My telephone number is five-four-five-zero-six-seven-eight可知，Mike的电话号码是545-0678，由此可知选B。
4. D【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中This is my room(房间). The quilt is blue可知，在Mike的房间里，他的杯子是蓝色的。故应该选D。
5. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文的最后In the room, there are books(书), a computer(电脑) and a pencil box(文具盒).可知，在房间里，有一些书、一台电脑和一个文具盒。结合选项可知选A。
B
文章大意：这篇短文中杰克主要讲述了自己的新学校以及他的学校生活和课外生活等情况。
6. B【解析】细节理解题。根据They teach me Chinese and l teach them English 描述，可知杰克在一所中国的学校，故选B。
7. C【解析】细节理解题。根据There are one thousand and four hundred students and one hundred and forty teachers at my school.描述，可知这所学校有1,400名学生，140名老师，故选C。

10. B【解析】细节理解题。根据We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays.描述，可知杰克不是每天都上课。故选B。
C
11. C【解析】由文中的What about playing soccer this afternoon?可知it指代的是soccer。
12. B【解析】由文中的Dear Ben和Mike and John will(将) play with us, too.可知有三个人和Bill一起踢足球。
13. A【解析】由文中的My soccer ball is under my bed.可知答案。
14. B【解析】由文中的We will go to the school library in the afternoon first. Let’s meet there.可知答案。
15. D【解析】由文中的If you can’t find them, you can ask Mom for help.可知答案。
IV. 原创阅读。
1. soccer balls 2. soccer
3. basketball 4. ping-pong 5. ping-pong
K真题
1. A【解析】句意：——你会打网球吗？——会，我是一名优秀的网球员。can能，表示能力；may可以，表示允许；must必须，表示要求；should应该，表示建议。此处表示能力，故用情态动词can。
2. B【解析】句意：——那边有一些男孩在打篮球。——让我们去加入他们吧。play与boys之间是主动关系，现在分词短语作后置定语。故选B。
3. D【解析】句意：开会不要迟到。那是不礼貌的。be late for迟到；这是一个祈使句，祈使句的主要动词用原形，即be；祈使句的否定，在句首加助动词don’t。故选D。
4. C【解析】句意：——Harry，下个月去上海的迪士尼乐园吗？——好主意，我们将在那里玩的很开心。Good luck祝你好运；Never mind没关系；Sounds great听起来不错；Certainly not当然不。故选C。
5. B【解析】考查形容词的比较级的用法。句意：布莱克先生的记忆力变得更差了。结果，他经常把钥匙忘在家里。A. older更老；B. poorer更穷，更差；C. greater更伟大；D. better更好。根据后文他经常忘钥匙可知他的记忆力变的更差了，故选B。
6. C【解析】考查交际用语。句意：——我努力考驾照，但是我失败了。——真遗憾，祝你下次好运。A好极了；B有趣；C真遗憾；D很高兴听到此事。对别人的失败表示同情、遗憾。故选C。

8. C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：——你觉得电视节目Running Man怎么样？——哦，我无法忍受，但是我儿子认为有趣。boring无聊的；frustrating令人沮丧的；interesting有趣的；meaningless无意义的。由语境可知选C。学~科@3网