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2020-2021学年Section A精品课堂检测
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这是一份2020-2021学年Section A精品课堂检测，共18页。
课标单词
1. panda (n.) ____________________
2. zoo (n.) ____________________
3. tiger (n.) ____________________
4. elephant (n.) ____________________
5. koala (n.) ____________________
6. lion (n.) ____________________
7. giraffe (n.) ____________________
8. animal (n.) ____________________
9. cute (adj.) ____________________
10. lazy (adj.) ____________________
11. smart (adj.) ____________________
12. beautiful (adj.) ____________________
13. scary (adj.) ____________________
14. kind (n.) ____________________
15. Australia (n.) ____________________
16. south (adj.&n.) ____________________
17. Africa (n.) ____________________
18. pet (n.) ____________________
19. leg (n.) ____________________
20. cat (n.) ____________________
21. sleep (v.&n.) ____________________
22. friendly (adj.) ____________________
23. shy (adj.) ____________________
24. save (v.) ____________________
25. symbol (n.) ____________________
26. flag (n.) ____________________
27. forget (v.) ____________________
28. place (n.) ____________________
29. water (n.) ____________________
30. danger (n.) ____________________
31. cut (v.) ____________________
32. down (adv.& prep.) ____________________
33. tree (n.) ____________________[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
34. kill (v.) ____________________
35. over (prep.) ____________________
目标短语
1. kind of ____________________
2. South Africa ____________________
3. get lost ____________________
4.be in (great) danger ____________________
5. cut down ____________________
6. (be) made of ____________________
常考句型
1. —What animals do you like?
—I like koalas.
2. —Why do you like koalas?
—Because they’re very cute.
3. —Where are koalas from?
—They’re from Australia.
重点语法
1. why/what/where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答；
2. because引导的原因状语从句；
3. 学习动物名称和常见的描述动物的形容词。
【答案】课标单词： 1. 熊猫 2. 动物园 3. 老虎 4. 大象
5. 树袋熊；考拉 6. 狮子 7. 长颈鹿 8. 动物 9. 可爱的；机灵的
10. 懒惰的；懒散的 11. 聪明的 12. 美丽的；美好的 13. 吓人的；恐怖的 14. 种类
15. 澳大利亚 16. 南方的；南；南方 17. 非洲 18. 宠物 19. 腿
20. 猫 21. 睡觉 22. 友好的 23. 害羞的 24. 拯救
25. 象征 26. 旗帜 27. 忘记 28. 地方 29. 水
30. 危险 31. 切割，削减 32. 下，向下 33. 树，大树 34. 杀死
35. 超过
目标短语： 1. 稍微；有点儿 2. 南非 3. 丢失，迷失
4. 处于危险中 5. 砍倒，削减 6. 由……组成
Point 1. ＂Let’s＋动词短语. ＂意思是＂咱们……吧。＂
本句是以let’s开头的祈使句，表示建议。let’s是let us的缩写。后加动词原形作宾语补足语。
其常用的肯定答语有＂OK./All right./Good idea.＂。
否定答语可用＂Sorry, I...＂。
eg：—What a sunny day! Let’s go out for a picnic. 多么好的天气啊！咱们出去野餐吧。
—Good idea.好主意。/Sorry, I have to finish my homework first. 对不起，我必须先完成我的家庭作业。
【典例】Let’s ___________ and help him.
A. go B. going C. to go D. goes
【答案】A
【辨析】Let’s与Let us
Let’s是Let us的缩写，一般情况下，Let’s与Let us表达的意思一样，都意为＂让我们＂，但二者也有区别。
Let’s
强调包括说话者和对方在内，用来提出建议。
Let’s go to school, Daming. 大明，咱们上学去吧。（提出建议，双方参与）
Let us
不包括对方，用来请求允许。[来源:学科网]
Let us go home, Miss. Wang. 王老师，让我们回家吧。（请求允许，不包括对方在内）
【拓展】提建议的句型
①Shall we＋动词原形？意为＂我们……好吗？＂
eg: Shall we meet at the gate? 我们在大门口见面好吗？
②Why don’t you＋动词原形？＝Why not＋动词原形？意为＂为什么不做某事呢？＂
eg: Why don’t you/Why not ask Lily? 为什么不问一下莉莉？
③What/How about doing sth.?意为＂做某事怎么样？＂
eg: What/How about going for a walk? 去散步怎么样？
【典例】—Why not ___________ to the park now?
—Good idea! Let’s go.
A. go B. to go C. goes D. going
【答案】A
Point 2 because/bɪ’kɒz/conj.因为
【重点】because常引导原因状语从句，或回答why引导的特殊疑问句。
eg: —Why do you like dogs? 你为什么喜欢狗？
—Because they are friendly and clever. 因为它们既友好又聪明。
【典例】Tony never spends money in buying books ___________ he doesn’t like reading.
A. but B. because C. though D. until
【答案】B
【解析】句意：托尼从不花钱买书因为他不喜欢阅读。but但是；because因为；though尽管；until直到。故选B。学科.网
【易错点】汉语中常用＂因为……所以……＂表示因果关系，而英语中because和so不能同时使用在一个句子中，只能用其一。
eg: Because he is ill, he can’t go to school today. 因为他生病了，所以今天不能去上学。
＝He is ill, so he can’t go to school today.
【辨析】because与because of。
两者都意为＂因为＂，区别在于前者跟从句，后者跟名词(短语)或代词。 [来源:Z&xx&k.Com]
eg：They didn’t go to the museum because of the rain.
＝They didn’t go to the museum because it rained. 他们因为下雨没去博物馆。
Point 3 kind of 有点，稍微
（1）非常口语化的表达方式，意为＂有点，稍微＂，后接形容词。
eg: That show is kind of boring. 那节目有点无聊。
（2）kind of=a little=a bit=a little bit，均意为＂有点儿＂。
eg: She is kind of shy.=She is a little/a bit/a little bit shy. 她有点害羞。
【拓展】kind的不同用法
n.种类，类别
a kind of一种
English is a kind of language.英语是一种语言。
different kinds of不同种类的
That shop sells different kinds of pens.那家商店出售不同种类的钢笔。
all kinds of各种各样的
You can find all kinds of books in that library. 在那个图书馆你能找到各种各样的书。
adj.和蔼的，可亲的
be kind to sb.对某人和蔼可亲
eg: My teacher is kind to me. 我的老师对我很好。
It’s very kind of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事太好了。
eg: It’s very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我真是太好了。
Point 4 be from从……来，来自……
eg: They are from England.他们来自英国。＝They come from England.
【辨析】be from与come from
be from
be是连系动词，句式的变化是由be来完成的，be有人称和数的变化。
I am from Shanghai. 我来自上海。
He isn’t from England. 他不是来自英国。
Is he from England? 他来自英国吗？
come from
come是实义动词，句式的变化须借助助动词do/does来完成，谓语动词come受主语的影响。
Tongtong comes from Shandong. 彤彤来自山东。
They don’t come from China. 他们不是来自中国。
Do they come from China? 他们来自中国吗？
Point 5 family /＇fæməlɪ/ n.家庭
eg：This is a warm and loving family. 这是一个温暖而充满爱的家庭。
family为集合名词
侧重＂家庭＂，强调集体
谓语动词用单数
My family is a big family. 我的家庭是个大家庭。
侧重＂家庭成员＂，强调个体
谓语动词用复数
Her family are watching TV. 她的家人在看电视。
Point 6 boring/＇bɔːrɪŋ/adj.无趣的；令人厌烦的
【辨析】boring与bored
boring
adj.无趣的，令人厌烦的(通常修饰事物)
bored
adj.感到单调的；感到无趣的(通常修饰人)
eg: The boring movie made me sleepy. 这部无聊的电影让我想睡觉。
Do you feel bored at home? 你在家觉得无聊吗？
【拓展】相类似用法的词
disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 感到失望的
exciting 令人兴奋的 excited 感到兴奋的
interesting 有趣的 interested 感兴趣的
moving 令人感动的 moved 感动的
satisfying 令人满意的 satisfied 感到满意的
surprising 令人吃惊的 surprised 感到吃惊的
tiring 引起疲劳的 tired 劳累的；疲倦的
【典例】— How do you like the talk show?
—I think it’s ___________, but some people think it’s so ___________.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring
【答案】C
Point 7 sleep/sliːp/ v .睡觉
（1）不及物动词，强调睡眠的持续状态。名词，常用短语：go to sleep＂睡觉；入睡＂。
He is sleeping. 他正在睡觉。
Let’s go to sleep now. 现在让我们去睡觉吧。
（2）【辨析】sleep与go to bed
两者均有＂睡觉＂之意。
sleep
指睡觉、睡着的全过程，强调睡眠的持续状态。
I sleep eight hours a day. 我一天睡8个小时。
go to bed
指＂上床睡觉＂，强调上床睡觉这一动作，但不一定睡着，与get up ＂起床＂相对。
It’s time to go to bed. 到睡觉的时间了。
【拓展】①asleep adj.睡着的(只作表语) sleepy adj.困倦的
②feel sleepy感到困倦→go to bed上床睡觉→fall asleep/ go to sleep入睡→be asleep睡着(的状态)
→wake up醒来→be awake醒着的
Point 8 all day 整天
day前不加冠词，all day＝the whole day。
eg：He works all day and all night. 他整日整夜地工作。
【拓展】（1）all night＝the whole night整夜
all week＝the whole week整星期
all year＝the whole year整年
（2）①all＋单数名词，意为＂全，总＂。
eg：all China全中国 all night整夜 all year round一年到头
②all与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用，表示＂全部；所有；一切＂。此时名词前可用the，this，that，my，her等修饰。
eg：All her friends are here. 她所有的朋友都在这儿。[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]
All the students go home after school. 所有的学生放学后都回家了。
Point 9 a lot 很；非常
a lot相当于very much，用来修饰动词或
形容词、副词的比较级，不能修饰形容词、副词的原级和名词。
It rains a lot in summer. 夏天雨水多。
He is feeling a lot better today. 他今天感觉好多了。
【拓展】①a lot作名词短语，意为＂许多，大量＂，可在句中作宾语。
She knows a lot about America. 她知道很多有关美国的情况。
My sister has a lot to do every day. 我妹妹每天有很多事要做。
②a lot of＝lots of
修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词
eg: There are lots of people in the park.公园里有许多人。
a lot也可以作副词短语，相当于 much，意为＂很，非常＂。
Ⅰ. 根据句意及图片和首字母提示填写单词。
(第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题) (第5题)
1. —What animals do you like?
—I like t________ best.
2. An e________ has two big ears, a long nose and two small eyes.
3. The g________ has a very long neck.[来源:学*
4. I like p________, because they are very cute.
5. L________ are very ugly and kind of dangerous.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。[来源:Zxxk.Com]
6. We must finish our homework ________(one).
7. There ________(be) some bread on the desk.
8. Why ________he ________(like) pandas?[来源:学科网ZXXK]
9. Let’s ________(go) to see the tigers first.
10. What ________your sister want ________(do)?[来源:学科网]
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
11. —________do you like the cat?
—Because it’s very cute.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. Why
12. This is Nancy. She is ________from Africa.
A. an elephant B. a elephant C. elephant D. elephants
13. These penguins are ________ interesting.
A. this kind of B. kind of C. kinds of D. kind
14. ________ are these koalas from?
A. Why B. What C. Where D. Who
15. Let’s ________the old woman ________ the housework today.
A. to help; to do B. help; do
C. help; with do D. to help; doing
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16. 熊猫居住在中国。
Pandas ________ ________ China.
17. 狮子来自哪里？
________are lions ________?
18. 我喜欢大象因为它们有点可爱。
I like elephants because they are ________ ________ cute.
19. 我的妹妹不喜欢老虎。
My sister ________like ________.
20. 你为什么想看狮子呢？
________ ________ you want to see lions?
21. 我害怕老虎，我认为它们很吓人的。
I’m ________ ________ tigers. I think they’re very ________.
22. 我晚上睡得很好。
I ________very well ________ ________.
23. 他整天玩电脑游戏。
He plays computer games ________ ________.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
24. 这只小狗能用两条腿走路。[来源:Zxxk.Com]
The little dog can ________ ________ two legs.
25. 这些动物都很聪明。
These ________are all very ________.
V. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
why， sleep， because， cute， African
26. —Where are the lions from?
—They’re from South ________.
27. I like the giraffe ________ it’s very beautiful.
28. —________ doesn’t Tom like this dog?
—Because it’s very scary.
29. Does the cat ________ all day?
30. I think the panda is very ________.
I. 完形填空。
Do you know pigeons(鸽子) ? They are a 1 bird. They are 2 and gray. Some people say they are not 3 , but they are cute and 4 . Many people keep them as pets. 5 do people say pigeons are smart? Because pigeons can 6 letters from 7 place to another. And they know the 8 home. We often 9 the pictures of pigeons with olive branches(橄榄枝) in 10 mouths. We give the name — peace(和平) pigeons to them.They are the symbol of peace.
1. A. kind of B. kinds C. kind D. kinds of
2. A. green B. red C. white D. yellow
3. A. ugly B. beautiful C. lazy D. interested
4. A. small B. fun C. smart D. big
5. A. Why B. What C. Where D. When
6. A. give B. have C. look D. take
7. A. some B. two C. one D. no
8. A. road B. way C. street D. bridge
9. A. look B. read C. watch D. see
10. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs
II. 阅读理解。
A
It is a fine day today. The sky is blue. Now it’s ten o’clock in the morning. There’s a sports meeting in the forest.
Look! A horse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping. Two monkeys are climbing the trees. Four birds are flying around and singing.
There are some other animals there, too. The elephants are standing. A monkey is sitting on an old elephant. The monkey has a flag(旗) in his hand. Polly is sitting in a tree. A fox, a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the trees. They are all watching.
1. The sky is ________ today.
A. white B. black C. yellow D. blue
2. ________ animals are running and jumping.
A. Nine B. Six C. Eleven D. Five
3. ________ are climbing the trees.
A. Two monkeys B. The pandas and the foxes
C. The elephants and the cats D. The horses and the pandas
4. There are ________ at the sports meeting.
A. not any birds B. a lot of animals
C. many people D. many monkeys
5. ________ are sitting under the trees.
A. A tiger, a baby horse and some cats
B. A monkey, a baby cat and some birds
C. A baby panda and some small animals
D. Polly and some small animals
B
Today is Nick’s birthday. Every year on his birthday, Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.＂Where do we start(开始) this year?＂Nick asks his uncle in the zoo.＂Let’s get two ice—creams first ,＂his uncle says.
＂What animals do you want to see?＂Nick’s uncle asks him.＂Let’s look at the monkeys,＂Nick says.
Nick goes to a monkey cage(笼子). He gives his ice—cream to the monkey.＂Want some ?＂Nick asks.＂ Don’t play with animals, ＂his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.
The monkey comes to Nick. Suddenly, it grabs(抓住)Nick’s clothes! Nick is very afraid.His uncle comes to help him quickly. He gives his ice—cream to the monkey. Then the monkey lets Nick go.
6. Nick and his uncle go to the ________ on his birthday.
A. school B. store C. zoo D. library
7. Nick ________ first in the zoo.
A. sees the monkeys B. has breakfast
C. sees the pandas D. buys two ice-creams
8. The underlined word ＂him＂ refer to(指的是) ________.
A. Nick B. Nick’s uncle C. the monkey D. Nick’s friend
9. The underlined word ＂Suddenly＂means ＂________＂ in Chinese.
A. 突然地 B. 简单地 C. 幸运地 D. 高兴地
10. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The monkey is a bad animal.
B. We should go out with our uncles.
C. Don’t play with animals in the zoo.
D. The monkey likes Nick very much.
C
I’m John. I work in the zoo. My work is to look after the elephants. There are five elephants in our zoo. I clean their home, give them food and wash（洗）them.
My name is Peter. I am a doctor（医生）for the animals in the zoo. This is not an easy job, because animals can’t talk. But I like my job.I like to help animals.
Hi, I’m Mike, I am a scientist（科学家）。I work in the zoo, too. This is Ms. Sissy. She is my best friend. She also teaches me a lot. My job is to study Sissy’s life.I also study（研究）many other animals.They are my friends. too!
11. John doesn’t ________ in the zoo.
A. clean the elephants’ home B. give the elephants food
C. wash the elephants D. teach the elephants to draw
12. An animal doesn’t feel well. We should(应该) take it to ________.
A. John B. Peter C. Mike D. Jack
13. Peter’s job is difficult because ________.
A. he has too many things to do B. he needs to learn a lot
C. animals can’t talk D. animals always run everywhere
14. Ms. Sissy is a(n) ________.
A. cat B. monkey C. dog D. elephant
15. Mike’s job is to ________.
A. study animals B. look after animals
C. wash animals D. make friends with animals
III. 补全短文。
Hello! My name is Mike! I’m eleven years old. I have a brother. His name is Bill and he is fourteen years old. 1 We live with our grandparents in a small house in Chesterfield, in the north of England. 2 . I often go to the cinema with my brother on Saturdays.
Do you like sports? I like football best. My favorite football team is Manchester United(曼联队). I sometimes play football with my brother. 3
I have seven pets —two birds and five goldfish(金鱼). 4 But my grandmother doesn’t like them. 5
A. There is a cinema（电影院）near my home.
B. We both play it very well.
C. I don’t have any sisters.
D. Because she thinks the birds are noisy and it is not easy to look after the goldfish.
E. My grandfather likes them.
IV. 语法填空。
Some people like 1 (dog) because they can help people do a lot of things. Some people like koalas because they think koalas are cute. But I like pigs 2 (good) of all the animals. Many people say that pigs are lazy and dirty. 3 I think they are smart and clean. They eat lots of food and like 4 (sleep).
I have a pig. His name is Piggy. He is very big and fat. He is only one 5 (year) old. He often 6 (play) with me when he is free. When he is tired, he often sleeps
7 the sofa. He is a tidy pig. He takes a shower every day. All of my 8 (friend) like him very much. I often take him to 9 (visit) my friends. We play together happily.
Do you like pigs? What’s 10 (you) favorite animal? Can you tell me?
1. （2015 • 山东莱芜市中考）—Tom, don’t be ________.You should make your bed every morning.
—Sorry, Dad. I’ll do it now.
A. lazy B. shy C. careless D. foolish
2. （2016 • 贵州六盘水市中考）—How well she sings!
—Yes, she has a very beautiful ________.
A. voice B. sound C. noise D. laughter
3. （2016 • 广东省深圳市中考）— After leaving school, I think I’ll miss my teachers.
—Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time, I’ll come back to see them.
A. nice and kind B. good and excited C. glad and lucky
4. （2016 • 黑龙江龙东地区中考）Taiwan lies ________ the east of Fujian, ________ the southeast of China.
A. on; in B. to; in C. on; to
5. （2016 • 安徽中考）Cathy has such a good ________ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.
A. sleep B. idea C. voice D. time
6. （2015 • 江苏省苏州时中考）None of them talked. They finished their meal in ________.
A. silence B. order C. place D. public
K基础
Ⅰ. 根据句意及图片和首字母提示填写单词。
1. tigers 2. elephant 3. giraffe 4. pandas 5. Lions
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。]
6. first 7. is 8. does；like 9. go 10. does；to do
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
11－15 DABCB
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16. live in 17. Where；from 18. kind of 19. doesn’t；tigers 20. Why do
21. afraid of；scary 22. sleep；at night 23. all day 24. walk on 25. animals；smart
V. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
26. Africa 27. because 28. Why 29. sleep 30. cute
K能力
I. 完形填空。
【文章大意】主要描述了鸽子非常聪明，很多人把它作为宠物，我们称它们为和平的鸽子，是和平的象征。学@科网
2. C【解析】句意：它们是白色和灰色的。A. green绿色；B. red红色；C. white白色；D. yellow黄色。根据生活常识可知，鸽子是灰白相间的，故选C。
3. B【解析】句意：有人说它们不漂亮。A. ugly丑陋的；B. beautiful漂亮的；C. lazy懒惰的；D. interested感兴趣的。通过后面的转折句＂but they are cute…＂判断，前句是说鸽子不漂亮，故选B。
4. C【解析】句意：但它们又可爱又聪明。A. small小的；B. fun有趣的；C. smart聪明的；D. big大的。根据后面的句子＂ 5 do people say pigeons are smart?＂可知，鸽子很聪明，故选C。
5. A【解析】句意：为什么人们说鸽子很聪明？A. Why为什么；B. What 什么；C. Where在哪里；D. When什么时候。后面的句子以Because开头，问句应该是询问原因，故选A。
6. D【解析】句意：因为鸽子可以把书信从一个地方传送到另一个地方。A. give给；B. have有；C. look看；D. take带，拿。take…to…把……带到……，结合句意可知，答案为D。
7. C【解析】句意：因为鸽子可以把书信从一个地方传送到另一个地方。A. some一些；B. two二；C. one一；D. no没有。one……another…一个……另一个……，信鸽传信就是从一个地方到另一个地方，故选C。
8. B【解析】句意：他们知道回家的路。A. road道路；B. way方法，路；C. street街道；D. bridge桥。the way to+地点，去……的路，home为副词，to省略，故选B。
9. D【解析】句意：我们经常看到嘴里有橄榄枝的鸽子的图片。A. look看，强调看的动作；B. read阅读；C. watch观看；D. see看见，强调看的结果。此处强调看的结果，故选D。
10. A【解析】句意：我们经常看到嘴里有橄榄枝的鸽子的图片。A. their它们的；B. them它们；C. they它们；D. theirs它们的。形容词性物主代词后跟名词，their mouths它们的嘴巴，故选A。
II. 阅读理解。
A
文章大意：短文介绍了森林里的一场动物运动会，有许多动物参加了运动会。当然也会一些小动物充当观众。
1. D【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂It is a fine day today. The sky is blue＂可知，天空是蔚蓝色的，故答案为D。
4. B【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂There are some other animals there, too.＂可知，运动会上有许多动物，答案选B。
5. C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂A fox, a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the trees.＂ 有一只狐狸，一只熊猫宝宝和一些小动物正坐在树下。故答案选C。
B
【文章大意】每年过生日时，杰克都要与叔叔一起去动物园玩，。在动物园里，尼克的叔叔曾经劝告尼克不要与动物一起玩，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，结果遇到了危险，一只猴子抓住了尼克的衣服，幸亏叔叔及时帮助。
6. C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.＂可知，尼克和他的叔叔一起去了动物园，故答案选C。
7. D【解析】细节推理题。根据短文中的句子＂Let’s get two ice--creams first ,＂his uncle says.可推断，尼克在动物园里首先买了两个冰激凌，故答案选D。
8. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中句子＂ Don’t play with animals, ＂his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.可知，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，故答案选B。
9. A【解析】词义猜测题。结合语境可知，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，想与猴子一起玩，一只猴子走向尼克，突然抓住了尼克的衣服，故答案选A。
10. C【解析】主旨大意题。在动物园里，尼克的叔叔曾经劝告尼克不要与动物一起玩，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，结果遇到了危险，故答案选C。
C
【文章大意】表格中列举了约翰，彼得和迈克三个人的工作，他们的职业都与动物有关，一个是饲养员，一个是兽医，另外一个是专门研究动物的科学家。
13. C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的句子＂This is not an easy job, because animals can’t talk.＂可知，彼得做兽医的工作非常的不容易，因为动物们不会说话，答案为C。
14. B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的句子＂This is Ms. Sissy. She is my best friend.＂以及图片可知，Ms. Sissy是一只猴子，答案为B。
15. A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的句子＂My job is to study Sissy’s life. I also study（研究）many other animals.＂可知，迈克的工作是研究动物，答案为A。
III. 补全短文。
【文章大意】短文以第一人称的形式介绍了迈克及家人的一些基本情况。迈克喜欢踢足球，有一个14岁的哥哥，与爷爷奶奶生活在一起，养了两只鸟和五条金鱼作为宠物。
1—5 CABED
IV. 语法填空。
【文章大意】每个人都有自己所喜欢的动物，而短文的作者最喜欢猪。他/她认为猪聪明干净，喜欢睡觉。作者也饲养了一头小猪，又大又胖。空闲时经常和作者一起玩。累了会经常睡在沙发上，每天都洗澡。他们一起玩得很开心。
1. dogs 2. best 3. but 4. sleeping 5. year
6. plays 7. on 8. friends 9. visit 10. your
K真题
1. A【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：——汤姆，不要懒。你应该每天早上整理床铺。——对不起，爸爸。我马上做。lazy懒惰；shy害羞；careless粗心；foolish愚蠢。故选A。
4. B【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：台湾位于福建东边，中国的东南方。一个地点属于另一个地点，用介词in；一个与另一个接壤，互不相属，用on；一个与另一个互不相属，中间有隔开，用to。台湾与福建中间有台湾海峡隔开，用to；台湾属于中国，用in。故选B。
5. C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：凯西有一副那么好的嗓音以至于她去年在歌唱比赛中获得了许多奖项。A. sleep睡眠；B. idea 想法，主意；C. voice 嗓音，指说话的声音；D. time时间。根据凯西是在歌唱比赛获奖，可知是好嗓子，故选C。源:学*科*网]
6. A【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：他们都没有说话。他们静静地吃完了饭。in silence安静地，静静地；in order按顺序地，依次地；in place适当地；in public当众，在公共场所。由句意＂都不说话＂可推测大家＂静静地＂吃饭。故选A。
课标单词
1. panda (n.) ____________________
2. zoo (n.) ____________________
3. tiger (n.) ____________________
4. elephant (n.) ____________________
5. koala (n.) ____________________
6. lion (n.) ____________________
7. giraffe (n.) ____________________
8. animal (n.) ____________________
9. cute (adj.) ____________________
10. lazy (adj.) ____________________
11. smart (adj.) ____________________
12. beautiful (adj.) ____________________
13. scary (adj.) ____________________
14. kind (n.) ____________________
15. Australia (n.) ____________________
16. south (adj.&n.) ____________________
17. Africa (n.) ____________________
18. pet (n.) ____________________
19. leg (n.) ____________________
20. cat (n.) ____________________
21. sleep (v.&n.) ____________________
22. friendly (adj.) ____________________
23. shy (adj.) ____________________
24. save (v.) ____________________
25. symbol (n.) ____________________
26. flag (n.) ____________________
27. forget (v.) ____________________
28. place (n.) ____________________
29. water (n.) ____________________
30. danger (n.) ____________________
31. cut (v.) ____________________
32. down (adv.& prep.) ____________________
33. tree (n.) ____________________[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
34. kill (v.) ____________________
35. over (prep.) ____________________
目标短语
1. kind of ____________________
2. South Africa ____________________
3. get lost ____________________
4.be in (great) danger ____________________
5. cut down ____________________
6. (be) made of ____________________
常考句型
1. —What animals do you like?
—I like koalas.
2. —Why do you like koalas?
—Because they’re very cute.
3. —Where are koalas from?
—They’re from Australia.
重点语法
1. why/what/where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答；
2. because引导的原因状语从句；
3. 学习动物名称和常见的描述动物的形容词。
【答案】课标单词： 1. 熊猫 2. 动物园 3. 老虎 4. 大象
5. 树袋熊；考拉 6. 狮子 7. 长颈鹿 8. 动物 9. 可爱的；机灵的
10. 懒惰的；懒散的 11. 聪明的 12. 美丽的；美好的 13. 吓人的；恐怖的 14. 种类
15. 澳大利亚 16. 南方的；南；南方 17. 非洲 18. 宠物 19. 腿
20. 猫 21. 睡觉 22. 友好的 23. 害羞的 24. 拯救
25. 象征 26. 旗帜 27. 忘记 28. 地方 29. 水
30. 危险 31. 切割，削减 32. 下，向下 33. 树，大树 34. 杀死
35. 超过
目标短语： 1. 稍微；有点儿 2. 南非 3. 丢失，迷失
4. 处于危险中 5. 砍倒，削减 6. 由……组成
Point 1. ＂Let’s＋动词短语. ＂意思是＂咱们……吧。＂
本句是以let’s开头的祈使句，表示建议。let’s是let us的缩写。后加动词原形作宾语补足语。
其常用的肯定答语有＂OK./All right./Good idea.＂。
否定答语可用＂Sorry, I...＂。
eg：—What a sunny day! Let’s go out for a picnic. 多么好的天气啊！咱们出去野餐吧。
—Good idea.好主意。/Sorry, I have to finish my homework first. 对不起，我必须先完成我的家庭作业。
【典例】Let’s ___________ and help him.
A. go B. going C. to go D. goes
【答案】A
【辨析】Let’s与Let us
Let’s是Let us的缩写，一般情况下，Let’s与Let us表达的意思一样，都意为＂让我们＂，但二者也有区别。
Let’s
强调包括说话者和对方在内，用来提出建议。
Let’s go to school, Daming. 大明，咱们上学去吧。（提出建议，双方参与）
Let us
不包括对方，用来请求允许。[来源:学科网]
Let us go home, Miss. Wang. 王老师，让我们回家吧。（请求允许，不包括对方在内）
【拓展】提建议的句型
①Shall we＋动词原形？意为＂我们……好吗？＂
eg: Shall we meet at the gate? 我们在大门口见面好吗？
②Why don’t you＋动词原形？＝Why not＋动词原形？意为＂为什么不做某事呢？＂
eg: Why don’t you/Why not ask Lily? 为什么不问一下莉莉？
③What/How about doing sth.?意为＂做某事怎么样？＂
eg: What/How about going for a walk? 去散步怎么样？
【典例】—Why not ___________ to the park now?
—Good idea! Let’s go.
A. go B. to go C. goes D. going
【答案】A
Point 2 because/bɪ’kɒz/conj.因为
【重点】because常引导原因状语从句，或回答why引导的特殊疑问句。
eg: —Why do you like dogs? 你为什么喜欢狗？
—Because they are friendly and clever. 因为它们既友好又聪明。
【典例】Tony never spends money in buying books ___________ he doesn’t like reading.
A. but B. because C. though D. until
【答案】B
【解析】句意：托尼从不花钱买书因为他不喜欢阅读。but但是；because因为；though尽管；until直到。故选B。学科.网
【易错点】汉语中常用＂因为……所以……＂表示因果关系，而英语中because和so不能同时使用在一个句子中，只能用其一。
eg: Because he is ill, he can’t go to school today. 因为他生病了，所以今天不能去上学。
＝He is ill, so he can’t go to school today.
【辨析】because与because of。
两者都意为＂因为＂，区别在于前者跟从句，后者跟名词(短语)或代词。 [来源:Z&xx&k.Com]
eg：They didn’t go to the museum because of the rain.
＝They didn’t go to the museum because it rained. 他们因为下雨没去博物馆。
Point 3 kind of 有点，稍微
（1）非常口语化的表达方式，意为＂有点，稍微＂，后接形容词。
eg: That show is kind of boring. 那节目有点无聊。
（2）kind of=a little=a bit=a little bit，均意为＂有点儿＂。
eg: She is kind of shy.=She is a little/a bit/a little bit shy. 她有点害羞。
【拓展】kind的不同用法
n.种类，类别
a kind of一种
English is a kind of language.英语是一种语言。
different kinds of不同种类的
That shop sells different kinds of pens.那家商店出售不同种类的钢笔。
all kinds of各种各样的
You can find all kinds of books in that library. 在那个图书馆你能找到各种各样的书。
adj.和蔼的，可亲的
be kind to sb.对某人和蔼可亲
eg: My teacher is kind to me. 我的老师对我很好。
It’s very kind of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事太好了。
eg: It’s very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我真是太好了。
Point 4 be from从……来，来自……
eg: They are from England.他们来自英国。＝They come from England.
【辨析】be from与come from
be from
be是连系动词，句式的变化是由be来完成的，be有人称和数的变化。
I am from Shanghai. 我来自上海。
He isn’t from England. 他不是来自英国。
Is he from England? 他来自英国吗？
come from
come是实义动词，句式的变化须借助助动词do/does来完成，谓语动词come受主语的影响。
Tongtong comes from Shandong. 彤彤来自山东。
They don’t come from China. 他们不是来自中国。
Do they come from China? 他们来自中国吗？
Point 5 family /＇fæməlɪ/ n.家庭
eg：This is a warm and loving family. 这是一个温暖而充满爱的家庭。
family为集合名词
侧重＂家庭＂，强调集体
谓语动词用单数
My family is a big family. 我的家庭是个大家庭。
侧重＂家庭成员＂，强调个体
谓语动词用复数
Her family are watching TV. 她的家人在看电视。
Point 6 boring/＇bɔːrɪŋ/adj.无趣的；令人厌烦的
【辨析】boring与bored
boring
adj.无趣的，令人厌烦的(通常修饰事物)
bored
adj.感到单调的；感到无趣的(通常修饰人)
eg: The boring movie made me sleepy. 这部无聊的电影让我想睡觉。
Do you feel bored at home? 你在家觉得无聊吗？
【拓展】相类似用法的词
disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 感到失望的
exciting 令人兴奋的 excited 感到兴奋的
interesting 有趣的 interested 感兴趣的
moving 令人感动的 moved 感动的
satisfying 令人满意的 satisfied 感到满意的
surprising 令人吃惊的 surprised 感到吃惊的
tiring 引起疲劳的 tired 劳累的；疲倦的
【典例】— How do you like the talk show?
—I think it’s ___________, but some people think it’s so ___________.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring
【答案】C
Point 7 sleep/sliːp/ v .睡觉
（1）不及物动词，强调睡眠的持续状态。名词，常用短语：go to sleep＂睡觉；入睡＂。
He is sleeping. 他正在睡觉。
Let’s go to sleep now. 现在让我们去睡觉吧。
（2）【辨析】sleep与go to bed
两者均有＂睡觉＂之意。
sleep
指睡觉、睡着的全过程，强调睡眠的持续状态。
I sleep eight hours a day. 我一天睡8个小时。
go to bed
指＂上床睡觉＂，强调上床睡觉这一动作，但不一定睡着，与get up ＂起床＂相对。
It’s time to go to bed. 到睡觉的时间了。
【拓展】①asleep adj.睡着的(只作表语) sleepy adj.困倦的
②feel sleepy感到困倦→go to bed上床睡觉→fall asleep/ go to sleep入睡→be asleep睡着(的状态)
→wake up醒来→be awake醒着的
Point 8 all day 整天
day前不加冠词，all day＝the whole day。
eg：He works all day and all night. 他整日整夜地工作。
【拓展】（1）all night＝the whole night整夜
all week＝the whole week整星期
all year＝the whole year整年
（2）①all＋单数名词，意为＂全，总＂。
eg：all China全中国 all night整夜 all year round一年到头
②all与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用，表示＂全部；所有；一切＂。此时名词前可用the，this，that，my，her等修饰。
eg：All her friends are here. 她所有的朋友都在这儿。[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]
All the students go home after school. 所有的学生放学后都回家了。
Point 9 a lot 很；非常
a lot相当于very much，用来修饰动词或
形容词、副词的比较级，不能修饰形容词、副词的原级和名词。
It rains a lot in summer. 夏天雨水多。
He is feeling a lot better today. 他今天感觉好多了。
【拓展】①a lot作名词短语，意为＂许多，大量＂，可在句中作宾语。
She knows a lot about America. 她知道很多有关美国的情况。
My sister has a lot to do every day. 我妹妹每天有很多事要做。
②a lot of＝lots of
修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词
eg: There are lots of people in the park.公园里有许多人。
a lot也可以作副词短语，相当于 much，意为＂很，非常＂。
Ⅰ. 根据句意及图片和首字母提示填写单词。
(第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题) (第5题)
1. —What animals do you like?
—I like t________ best.
2. An e________ has two big ears, a long nose and two small eyes.
3. The g________ has a very long neck.[来源:学*
4. I like p________, because they are very cute.
5. L________ are very ugly and kind of dangerous.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。[来源:Zxxk.Com]
6. We must finish our homework ________(one).
7. There ________(be) some bread on the desk.
8. Why ________he ________(like) pandas?[来源:学科网ZXXK]
9. Let’s ________(go) to see the tigers first.
10. What ________your sister want ________(do)?[来源:学科网]
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
11. —________do you like the cat?
—Because it’s very cute.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. Why
12. This is Nancy. She is ________from Africa.
A. an elephant B. a elephant C. elephant D. elephants
13. These penguins are ________ interesting.
A. this kind of B. kind of C. kinds of D. kind
14. ________ are these koalas from?
A. Why B. What C. Where D. Who
15. Let’s ________the old woman ________ the housework today.
A. to help; to do B. help; do
C. help; with do D. to help; doing
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16. 熊猫居住在中国。
Pandas ________ ________ China.
17. 狮子来自哪里？
________are lions ________?
18. 我喜欢大象因为它们有点可爱。
I like elephants because they are ________ ________ cute.
19. 我的妹妹不喜欢老虎。
My sister ________like ________.
20. 你为什么想看狮子呢？
________ ________ you want to see lions?
21. 我害怕老虎，我认为它们很吓人的。
I’m ________ ________ tigers. I think they’re very ________.
22. 我晚上睡得很好。
I ________very well ________ ________.
23. 他整天玩电脑游戏。
He plays computer games ________ ________.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
24. 这只小狗能用两条腿走路。[来源:Zxxk.Com]
The little dog can ________ ________ two legs.
25. 这些动物都很聪明。
These ________are all very ________.
V. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
why， sleep， because， cute， African
26. —Where are the lions from?
—They’re from South ________.
27. I like the giraffe ________ it’s very beautiful.
28. —________ doesn’t Tom like this dog?
—Because it’s very scary.
29. Does the cat ________ all day?
30. I think the panda is very ________.
I. 完形填空。
Do you know pigeons(鸽子) ? They are a 1 bird. They are 2 and gray. Some people say they are not 3 , but they are cute and 4 . Many people keep them as pets. 5 do people say pigeons are smart? Because pigeons can 6 letters from 7 place to another. And they know the 8 home. We often 9 the pictures of pigeons with olive branches(橄榄枝) in 10 mouths. We give the name — peace(和平) pigeons to them.They are the symbol of peace.
1. A. kind of B. kinds C. kind D. kinds of
2. A. green B. red C. white D. yellow
3. A. ugly B. beautiful C. lazy D. interested
4. A. small B. fun C. smart D. big
5. A. Why B. What C. Where D. When
6. A. give B. have C. look D. take
7. A. some B. two C. one D. no
8. A. road B. way C. street D. bridge
9. A. look B. read C. watch D. see
10. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs
II. 阅读理解。
A
It is a fine day today. The sky is blue. Now it’s ten o’clock in the morning. There’s a sports meeting in the forest.
Look! A horse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping. Two monkeys are climbing the trees. Four birds are flying around and singing.
There are some other animals there, too. The elephants are standing. A monkey is sitting on an old elephant. The monkey has a flag(旗) in his hand. Polly is sitting in a tree. A fox, a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the trees. They are all watching.
1. The sky is ________ today.
A. white B. black C. yellow D. blue
2. ________ animals are running and jumping.
A. Nine B. Six C. Eleven D. Five
3. ________ are climbing the trees.
A. Two monkeys B. The pandas and the foxes
C. The elephants and the cats D. The horses and the pandas
4. There are ________ at the sports meeting.
A. not any birds B. a lot of animals
C. many people D. many monkeys
5. ________ are sitting under the trees.
A. A tiger, a baby horse and some cats
B. A monkey, a baby cat and some birds
C. A baby panda and some small animals
D. Polly and some small animals
B
Today is Nick’s birthday. Every year on his birthday, Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.＂Where do we start(开始) this year?＂Nick asks his uncle in the zoo.＂Let’s get two ice—creams first ,＂his uncle says.
＂What animals do you want to see?＂Nick’s uncle asks him.＂Let’s look at the monkeys,＂Nick says.
Nick goes to a monkey cage(笼子). He gives his ice—cream to the monkey.＂Want some ?＂Nick asks.＂ Don’t play with animals, ＂his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.
The monkey comes to Nick. Suddenly, it grabs(抓住)Nick’s clothes! Nick is very afraid.His uncle comes to help him quickly. He gives his ice—cream to the monkey. Then the monkey lets Nick go.
6. Nick and his uncle go to the ________ on his birthday.
A. school B. store C. zoo D. library
7. Nick ________ first in the zoo.
A. sees the monkeys B. has breakfast
C. sees the pandas D. buys two ice-creams
8. The underlined word ＂him＂ refer to(指的是) ________.
A. Nick B. Nick’s uncle C. the monkey D. Nick’s friend
9. The underlined word ＂Suddenly＂means ＂________＂ in Chinese.
A. 突然地 B. 简单地 C. 幸运地 D. 高兴地
10. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The monkey is a bad animal.
B. We should go out with our uncles.
C. Don’t play with animals in the zoo.
D. The monkey likes Nick very much.
C
I’m John. I work in the zoo. My work is to look after the elephants. There are five elephants in our zoo. I clean their home, give them food and wash（洗）them.
My name is Peter. I am a doctor（医生）for the animals in the zoo. This is not an easy job, because animals can’t talk. But I like my job.I like to help animals.
Hi, I’m Mike, I am a scientist（科学家）。I work in the zoo, too. This is Ms. Sissy. She is my best friend. She also teaches me a lot. My job is to study Sissy’s life.I also study（研究）many other animals.They are my friends. too!
11. John doesn’t ________ in the zoo.
A. clean the elephants’ home B. give the elephants food
C. wash the elephants D. teach the elephants to draw
12. An animal doesn’t feel well. We should(应该) take it to ________.
A. John B. Peter C. Mike D. Jack
13. Peter’s job is difficult because ________.
A. he has too many things to do B. he needs to learn a lot
C. animals can’t talk D. animals always run everywhere
14. Ms. Sissy is a(n) ________.
A. cat B. monkey C. dog D. elephant
15. Mike’s job is to ________.
A. study animals B. look after animals
C. wash animals D. make friends with animals
III. 补全短文。
Hello! My name is Mike! I’m eleven years old. I have a brother. His name is Bill and he is fourteen years old. 1 We live with our grandparents in a small house in Chesterfield, in the north of England. 2 . I often go to the cinema with my brother on Saturdays.
Do you like sports? I like football best. My favorite football team is Manchester United(曼联队). I sometimes play football with my brother. 3
I have seven pets —two birds and five goldfish(金鱼). 4 But my grandmother doesn’t like them. 5
A. There is a cinema（电影院）near my home.
B. We both play it very well.
C. I don’t have any sisters.
D. Because she thinks the birds are noisy and it is not easy to look after the goldfish.
E. My grandfather likes them.
IV. 语法填空。
Some people like 1 (dog) because they can help people do a lot of things. Some people like koalas because they think koalas are cute. But I like pigs 2 (good) of all the animals. Many people say that pigs are lazy and dirty. 3 I think they are smart and clean. They eat lots of food and like 4 (sleep).
I have a pig. His name is Piggy. He is very big and fat. He is only one 5 (year) old. He often 6 (play) with me when he is free. When he is tired, he often sleeps
7 the sofa. He is a tidy pig. He takes a shower every day. All of my 8 (friend) like him very much. I often take him to 9 (visit) my friends. We play together happily.
Do you like pigs? What’s 10 (you) favorite animal? Can you tell me?
1. （2015 • 山东莱芜市中考）—Tom, don’t be ________.You should make your bed every morning.
—Sorry, Dad. I’ll do it now.
A. lazy B. shy C. careless D. foolish
2. （2016 • 贵州六盘水市中考）—How well she sings!
—Yes, she has a very beautiful ________.
A. voice B. sound C. noise D. laughter
3. （2016 • 广东省深圳市中考）— After leaving school, I think I’ll miss my teachers.
—Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time, I’ll come back to see them.
A. nice and kind B. good and excited C. glad and lucky
4. （2016 • 黑龙江龙东地区中考）Taiwan lies ________ the east of Fujian, ________ the southeast of China.
A. on; in B. to; in C. on; to
5. （2016 • 安徽中考）Cathy has such a good ________ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.
A. sleep B. idea C. voice D. time
6. （2015 • 江苏省苏州时中考）None of them talked. They finished their meal in ________.
A. silence B. order C. place D. public
K基础
Ⅰ. 根据句意及图片和首字母提示填写单词。
1. tigers 2. elephant 3. giraffe 4. pandas 5. Lions
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。]
6. first 7. is 8. does；like 9. go 10. does；to do
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
11－15 DABCB
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16. live in 17. Where；from 18. kind of 19. doesn’t；tigers 20. Why do
21. afraid of；scary 22. sleep；at night 23. all day 24. walk on 25. animals；smart
V. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
26. Africa 27. because 28. Why 29. sleep 30. cute
K能力
I. 完形填空。
【文章大意】主要描述了鸽子非常聪明，很多人把它作为宠物，我们称它们为和平的鸽子，是和平的象征。学@科网
2. C【解析】句意：它们是白色和灰色的。A. green绿色；B. red红色；C. white白色；D. yellow黄色。根据生活常识可知，鸽子是灰白相间的，故选C。
3. B【解析】句意：有人说它们不漂亮。A. ugly丑陋的；B. beautiful漂亮的；C. lazy懒惰的；D. interested感兴趣的。通过后面的转折句＂but they are cute…＂判断，前句是说鸽子不漂亮，故选B。
4. C【解析】句意：但它们又可爱又聪明。A. small小的；B. fun有趣的；C. smart聪明的；D. big大的。根据后面的句子＂ 5 do people say pigeons are smart?＂可知，鸽子很聪明，故选C。
5. A【解析】句意：为什么人们说鸽子很聪明？A. Why为什么；B. What 什么；C. Where在哪里；D. When什么时候。后面的句子以Because开头，问句应该是询问原因，故选A。
6. D【解析】句意：因为鸽子可以把书信从一个地方传送到另一个地方。A. give给；B. have有；C. look看；D. take带，拿。take…to…把……带到……，结合句意可知，答案为D。
7. C【解析】句意：因为鸽子可以把书信从一个地方传送到另一个地方。A. some一些；B. two二；C. one一；D. no没有。one……another…一个……另一个……，信鸽传信就是从一个地方到另一个地方，故选C。
8. B【解析】句意：他们知道回家的路。A. road道路；B. way方法，路；C. street街道；D. bridge桥。the way to+地点，去……的路，home为副词，to省略，故选B。
9. D【解析】句意：我们经常看到嘴里有橄榄枝的鸽子的图片。A. look看，强调看的动作；B. read阅读；C. watch观看；D. see看见，强调看的结果。此处强调看的结果，故选D。
10. A【解析】句意：我们经常看到嘴里有橄榄枝的鸽子的图片。A. their它们的；B. them它们；C. they它们；D. theirs它们的。形容词性物主代词后跟名词，their mouths它们的嘴巴，故选A。
II. 阅读理解。
A
文章大意：短文介绍了森林里的一场动物运动会，有许多动物参加了运动会。当然也会一些小动物充当观众。
1. D【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂It is a fine day today. The sky is blue＂可知，天空是蔚蓝色的，故答案为D。
4. B【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂There are some other animals there, too.＂可知，运动会上有许多动物，答案选B。
5. C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂A fox, a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the trees.＂ 有一只狐狸，一只熊猫宝宝和一些小动物正坐在树下。故答案选C。
B
【文章大意】每年过生日时，杰克都要与叔叔一起去动物园玩，。在动物园里，尼克的叔叔曾经劝告尼克不要与动物一起玩，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，结果遇到了危险，一只猴子抓住了尼克的衣服，幸亏叔叔及时帮助。
6. C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.＂可知，尼克和他的叔叔一起去了动物园，故答案选C。
7. D【解析】细节推理题。根据短文中的句子＂Let’s get two ice--creams first ,＂his uncle says.可推断，尼克在动物园里首先买了两个冰激凌，故答案选D。
8. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中句子＂ Don’t play with animals, ＂his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.可知，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，故答案选B。
9. A【解析】词义猜测题。结合语境可知，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，想与猴子一起玩，一只猴子走向尼克，突然抓住了尼克的衣服，故答案选A。
10. C【解析】主旨大意题。在动物园里，尼克的叔叔曾经劝告尼克不要与动物一起玩，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，结果遇到了危险，故答案选C。
C
【文章大意】表格中列举了约翰，彼得和迈克三个人的工作，他们的职业都与动物有关，一个是饲养员，一个是兽医，另外一个是专门研究动物的科学家。
13. C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的句子＂This is not an easy job, because animals can’t talk.＂可知，彼得做兽医的工作非常的不容易，因为动物们不会说话，答案为C。
14. B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的句子＂This is Ms. Sissy. She is my best friend.＂以及图片可知，Ms. Sissy是一只猴子，答案为B。
15. A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的句子＂My job is to study Sissy’s life. I also study（研究）many other animals.＂可知，迈克的工作是研究动物，答案为A。
III. 补全短文。
【文章大意】短文以第一人称的形式介绍了迈克及家人的一些基本情况。迈克喜欢踢足球，有一个14岁的哥哥，与爷爷奶奶生活在一起，养了两只鸟和五条金鱼作为宠物。
1—5 CABED
IV. 语法填空。
【文章大意】每个人都有自己所喜欢的动物，而短文的作者最喜欢猪。他/她认为猪聪明干净，喜欢睡觉。作者也饲养了一头小猪，又大又胖。空闲时经常和作者一起玩。累了会经常睡在沙发上，每天都洗澡。他们一起玩得很开心。
1. dogs 2. best 3. but 4. sleeping 5. year
6. plays 7. on 8. friends 9. visit 10. your
K真题
1. A【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：——汤姆，不要懒。你应该每天早上整理床铺。——对不起，爸爸。我马上做。lazy懒惰；shy害羞；careless粗心；foolish愚蠢。故选A。
4. B【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：台湾位于福建东边，中国的东南方。一个地点属于另一个地点，用介词in；一个与另一个接壤，互不相属，用on；一个与另一个互不相属，中间有隔开，用to。台湾与福建中间有台湾海峡隔开，用to；台湾属于中国，用in。故选B。
5. C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：凯西有一副那么好的嗓音以至于她去年在歌唱比赛中获得了许多奖项。A. sleep睡眠；B. idea 想法，主意；C. voice 嗓音，指说话的声音；D. time时间。根据凯西是在歌唱比赛获奖，可知是好嗓子，故选C。源:学*科*网]
6. A【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：他们都没有说话。他们静静地吃完了饭。in silence安静地，静静地；in order按顺序地，依次地；in place适当地；in public当众，在公共场所。由句意＂都不说话＂可推测大家＂静静地＂吃饭。故选A。
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