初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 2 You should smile at her.第2课时一课一练

Unit 2 （第2课时）

Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Watching films with friends 　　　　(be) very interesting. 

2.Lisa asks her teacher four questions. This is the 　　　　(three) one. 

3.Don’t be afraid 　　　　(speak) to your English teacher in English. 

4.The book is about 　　　　(keep) safe and healthy. 

5.How soon can you remember 　　　　(they)? 

6.Wang Hui is good at 　　　　(draw) pictures. 

7.I 　　　　(write) it down in my notebook just now.  

8.Three days ago, I　　　　(receive) a special present from my best friend. 

9.You　　　　(not) get what you want if you don’t try your best.  

10.The earth　　　　(travel) around the sun. 

11.—Where’s your mum, Linda?

—She　　　　(cook) in the kitchen. 

12.He always　　　　(not do) his homework carefully and his mother isn’t happy.  

Ⅱ.从括号中选出恰当的单词或短语填空

13.Lingling tries to speak English 　　　　　　.(everyday/every day)  

14.Tom read 　　　　　　on the Internet yesterday.(something interesting/anything interesting)  

15.Doing some sports 　　　　　　your health.(is good at/is good for)  

16.It’s good to wash your hands 　　　　　　you have meals.(before/after)  

17.—Is this dictionary Li Ming’s?

—Yes. Please remember 　　　　　　it to him when you finish looking up the words.(to return/returning)  

Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成句子

improve, advise, shy, quick, ask for

18.He was too 　　　　　　to come sitting by me in class. 

19.Your English will 　　　　　　a lot if you practise more often. 

20.You need to finish your homework as 　　　　　　as possible, Mike. 

21.“Make sure that you keep the documents in a safe place,” Otley 　　　　　　me. 

22.Lingling came here just to　　　　　　 some advice on how to keep safe at home. 

Ⅳ.根据所给提示翻译下列句子

23.我们应该先完成我们的作业吗?(Should we…?)

24.让我们打扫我们的房间吧。(Let’s…)

25.每天检查一下你的词汇笔记本是个好主意。(It’s a good idea…)

26.为什么这个周日不去游泳呢?(Why not…?)

Ⅴ.单项填空

(　　)27.CCTV-10 often plays 　　　　around the world. It can help us learn more about not only nature but also different cultures and customs. 

A.new something     B.something new

C.anything new     D.new anything

(　　)28.　　　　 in the sea is very dangerous. 

A.Swim       B.Swimming

C.Swam       D.Swims

(　　)29.My father usually　　　　 newspapers in English after supper. 

A.watches  B.sees   C.reads   D.looks at

(　　)30.Americans often talk about the weather to start a 　　　　. 

A.suggestion      B.conversation

C.meaning      D.part

(　　)31.My father suggested　　　　 to sing an English song each day. 

A.learn       B.to learn  

C.learning      D.learned

Ⅵ.完形填空

I’m enjoying my staying in Canada. It is my first experience of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as 　32　 as possible. Classes here are much more interesting and very different from the classes in 　33　. In China there are very few opportunities to practise 　34　 and listening. Although many Chinese students have good 　35　, their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually 　36　 the language we are learning. I couldn’t speak any English at all when I 　37　 here. Thankfully, after about a month, things started getting 　38　 and I made friends and started to settle in(适应). I am really 　39　 to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school.  

I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family the 　40　 has come true. On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed 　41　 warmly. All the family members were 　42　 and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once. 

My 　43　, Josie, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains ordinary things like housework. Together they 　44　 me study and understand Canada. Josie told me a 　45　. Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say 　46　 to the girl. 

I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life.

(　　)32.A.many  B.much  C.good  D.soon

(　　)33.A.Japan  B.Canada  C.China  D.America

(　　)34.A.playing  B.reading  C.writing  D.speaking

(　　)35.A.grammar B.Chinese C.English  D.time

(　　)36.A.write  B.read  C.hear  D.use

(　　)37.A.found  B.arrived  C.returned D.went

(　　)38.A.harder  B.worse  C.busier  D.easier

(　　)39.A.sad  B.sorry  C.happy  D.afraid

(　　)40.A.fact  B.truth  C.dream  D.advice

(　　)41.A.him  B.her  C.me  D.them

(　　)42.A.serious  B.friendly C.famous  D.expensive

(　　)43.A.sister  B.father  C.brother  D.mother

(　　)44.A.want  B.tell  C.help  D.order

(　　)45.A.book  B.diary  C.letter  D.story

(　　)46.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing

Ⅶ.语法填空

　　阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个词。

Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese. 47.　　　　 does that happen? That’s because Chinese is 48.　　　　(they) mother tongue(母语). In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to learn than English.  

Still some students from other 49.　　　　(country) can speak Chinese very well. If you don’t see them, you may think they are Chinese. What makes them 50.　　　　(success)? 

“For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak 51.　　　　 Chinese. If you only listen to what others say, you will be good at 52.　　　　(listen). If you talk as much 53.　 you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she 54.　　　　(study) Chinese at Peking University. She is interested in China and its history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try 55.　　　　(know) something about the country.  

Chinese is different from English, 56.　　　　 we can use the same way in learning English. It is conversation. 

答案

Ⅰ.1.is　2.third　3.to speak

4.keeping　5.them　6.drawing

7.wrote　8.received　9.won’t/will not

10.travels　11.is cooking

12.doesn’t do

Ⅱ.13.every day　14.something interesting

15.is good for　16.before　

17.to return

Ⅲ.18.shy　19.improve　20.quickly

21.advised　22.ask for

Ⅳ.23.Should we finish our homework first?

24.Let’s clean our room.

25.It’s a good idea to check your vocabulary notebook every day.

26.Why not go swimming this Sunday?

Ⅴ.27—31　BBCBC

Ⅵ.32.B　33.C　

34.D　根据下文“their speaking is not good”可知,此处表示“在中国很少有机会练习说和听”,故选D。

35.A　句意:在中国很少有机会练习说和听。尽管许多中国学生有很好的语法知识,但他们说得不好。故选A。

36.D　根据上文的“Studying English at Fern is much more practical.”可知,此处应是指“使用英语”,故选D。

37.B　38.D

39.C　根据下文“…and Fern is a very good language school.”可知,作者认为在这里学习英语“很开心”,故选C。

40.C　41.C　42.B

43.A　根据前文的“I have always wanted to have a sister.”和后文的“Her mother…”可知,此处表示“我”的妹妹,故选A。

44.C　句意:她们一起帮助我学习和了解加拿大。help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,为固定短语。故选C。

45.D　tell sb. a story意为“给某人讲一个故事”,故选D。

46.B　句意:她说她感到很遗憾,因为她没有对那个女孩说任何话。anything表示“任何事物”,常用于否定句。故选B。

Ⅶ.47.Why　48.their　49.countries

50.successful/succeed　51.in　

52.listening　53.as　54.is studying

55.to know　56.but