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09中考英语总复习_动词时态I（一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时及现在进行时）基础讲解+巩固练习
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这是一份09中考英语总复习_动词时态I（一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时及现在进行时）基础讲解+巩固练习，主要包含了答案与解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I.单项选择。
1. —Mum, I can't find my shes.
—Hurry up! Yur father _______ fr us.
A. is waiting B. waited C. waits D. will wait
2. —Have yu ever been t Shanghai, Mary?
—Yes. I _______ there fr three days with my parents last mnth.
A. have gne B. have been C. went D. was
3．—D yu knw if Cindy will drive t Italy this weekend?
—Cindy? Never! She ______driving．
A．has hated B．hated C．will hate D．hates
4．—What d yu think f the film “Avatar” ?
—It’s fantastic．The nly pity is that I________ the beginning f it．
A．missed B．was missing C．miss D．will miss
5. Tmmy is lking fr the watch his uncle ____ him last mnth.
A. gives B. gave C. t give D. has given
6. Dn’t make s much nise. The students ______ an English class.
A. are having B. have C. had D. were having
7. I ______ with sme friends until I find a flat.
A. am living B. live C. have lived D. will have lived
8. Yu ____ televisin. Why nt d smething mre active?
A. always watch B. are always watching
C. have always watched D. has always been watching
9. I have n idea what ____ while I was asleep.
A. has happened B. was happened C. will happen D. happened
10. — Oh, dear. I frgt the air tickets.
— Yu ______ smething.
A. have left B. are always leaving C. are leaving D. always left
11. Remember t send me a pht f us next time yu ______ t me.
A. are writing B. will write C. has written D. write
12. I ______ ping-png quite well, but I haven’t had time t play since the New Year.
A. will play B. have played C. played D. play
13. The sky is very dark nw. I’m afraid it _________.
A. rains B. is ging t rain
C. is abut raining D. it wuld rain
14. —Is this raincat yurs?
—N, mine ________ there behind the dr.
A. hangs B. has hung C. is hanging D. hung
15. I ________ here until yu give me sme mney.
A. leave B. will leave C. shall leave D. wn’t leave
16.— Has he seen this film?
—Yes. He _______ it several days ag.
A. saw B. has seen C. had seen D. was seeing
17. Our teacher tld us that the earth _______ frm west t east.
A. turns B. turn C. has turned D. had turned
18. Hurry up, r yu ______ late fr the meeting.
A. are. B. will be C. were D. wuld be
19. —What’s his brther?
—He is a teacher. He _______ maths at a schl.
A. taught B. has taught C. teaches D. will teach
20. I dn’t remember when and where I _______ this umbrella.
A. buy B. have bught C. will buy D. bught
II. 用括号所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I’m ging t listen t the radi. Please _______ (nt talk) any mre.
2. The students _______ (d) their hmewrk frm fur t five this afternn. It’s three nw.
3. I’ll tell him abut it when he _______ (cme) back.
4. A new teacher _______ (give) the students an English lessn nw.
5. My mther ften ________ (watch) TV nce a week.
6. I wn’t g ut until I _______ (finish) my hmewrk.
7. Wh _______ (teach) yu English last term？
8. This cat is very cheap. I _______ (take) it.
9. The plane _______ (arrive) in twenty minutes.
10. There _______ (be) tw meetings tmrrw mrning.
【答案与解析】
I.单项选择。
1. A。根据情景可知此处表示“你父亲正在等我们”，应该使用现在进行时，故选A。
2. D。本题考查be动词的一般过去时，由last mnth和fr three days可知用表示延续的be动词was。
3. D。本题考查动词的一般现在时的用法，Cindy讨厌开车是她的个性，所以用一般现在时描述，而且又是第三人称单数作主语，所以选D。
4. A。本题考查动词的一般过去时，由对话可知电影已经看过，就是错过了开头，所以是表示过去某一时段发生的动作, 所以选A。
5. B。本题考查定语从句的时态，从句意为“手表是叔叔上个月给的”。由 “last mnth”可知用一般过去时，所以选B.
6. A。本题考查现在进行时的用法，表示此时此刻正在做的事。句意为“不要制造噪音，学生们正在上课。”
7. A。从句子的句意“我和朋友住在一起（是暂时的不是长久的），找到住处我就会搬家。”可知是表示现阶段暂时的动作用现在进行时。
8. B。从句子的后面意思可知此处用现在进行时be always ding smething来表示对人或事不满和责备。
9. D。本句的关键点是while I was asleep表示的是过去的时间，“过去某时”发生的事只能用一般过去时。B项的错误在于happen 不能用被动语态。
10. B。从对话的意思“你总是丢三落四的”可知是用进行时态与always连用，表示习惯性行为，且带有浓厚的感情色彩。所以选B。
11. D。next time所引导的是时间状语从句，从句的谓语要用一般现在时表示将来。
12. D。从句子的意思理解“乒乓球打得好”是说明说话人的能力，所以用一般现在时。
13. B。从句意理解表示将要下雨，所以用动词的一般将来时is ging t rain表示可能发生。
14. C。用现在进行时表示“我的雨衣正挂在门的后面”，所以选C。
15. D。本题是考查nt …until的用法，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主句的谓语动词是瞬间动词，用否定形式，表示“直到……才”，所以选择D。
16. A。从句子的时间状语several days ag可知是用一般过去时。
17. A。本题是考查宾语从句的时态，虽然主句是一般过去时，如果宾语从句是表示客观事实或者客观真理还用一般现在时。
18. B。从句子的意思和结构可知句型是祈使句+表示将来的陈述句，句意是“快一点，否则你将会迟到”，所以用一般将来时。
19. C。由句意可知“弟弟的职业是教数学的教师”，所以用一般现在时。
20. D。句意为“我不记得什么时间和什么地方我买的这把雨伞”。由于买雨伞是过去的行为，所以用过去时。
II. 用括号所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. dn’t talk 2. will d 3. cmes 4. is giving
5. watches 6. finish 7. taught 8. will take
9. is arriving 10. will be
I.单项选择。
1. —Mum, I can't find my shes.
—Hurry up! Yur father _______ fr us.
A. is waiting B. waited C. waits D. will wait
2. —Have yu ever been t Shanghai, Mary?
—Yes. I _______ there fr three days with my parents last mnth.
A. have gne B. have been C. went D. was
3．—D yu knw if Cindy will drive t Italy this weekend?
—Cindy? Never! She ______driving．
A．has hated B．hated C．will hate D．hates
4．—What d yu think f the film “Avatar” ?
—It’s fantastic．The nly pity is that I________ the beginning f it．
A．missed B．was missing C．miss D．will miss
5. Tmmy is lking fr the watch his uncle ____ him last mnth.
A. gives B. gave C. t give D. has given
6. Dn’t make s much nise. The students ______ an English class.
A. are having B. have C. had D. were having
7. I ______ with sme friends until I find a flat.
A. am living B. live C. have lived D. will have lived
8. Yu ____ televisin. Why nt d smething mre active?
A. always watch B. are always watching
C. have always watched D. has always been watching
9. I have n idea what ____ while I was asleep.
A. has happened B. was happened C. will happen D. happened
10. — Oh, dear. I frgt the air tickets.
— Yu ______ smething.
A. have left B. are always leaving C. are leaving D. always left
11. Remember t send me a pht f us next time yu ______ t me.
A. are writing B. will write C. has written D. write
12. I ______ ping-png quite well, but I haven’t had time t play since the New Year.
A. will play B. have played C. played D. play
13. The sky is very dark nw. I’m afraid it _________.
A. rains B. is ging t rain
C. is abut raining D. it wuld rain
14. —Is this raincat yurs?
—N, mine ________ there behind the dr.
A. hangs B. has hung C. is hanging D. hung
15. I ________ here until yu give me sme mney.
A. leave B. will leave C. shall leave D. wn’t leave
16.— Has he seen this film?
—Yes. He _______ it several days ag.
A. saw B. has seen C. had seen D. was seeing
17. Our teacher tld us that the earth _______ frm west t east.
A. turns B. turn C. has turned D. had turned
18. Hurry up, r yu ______ late fr the meeting.
A. are. B. will be C. were D. wuld be
19. —What’s his brther?
—He is a teacher. He _______ maths at a schl.
A. taught B. has taught C. teaches D. will teach
20. I dn’t remember when and where I _______ this umbrella.
A. buy B. have bught C. will buy D. bught
II. 用括号所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I’m ging t listen t the radi. Please _______ (nt talk) any mre.
2. The students _______ (d) their hmewrk frm fur t five this afternn. It’s three nw.
3. I’ll tell him abut it when he _______ (cme) back.
4. A new teacher _______ (give) the students an English lessn nw.
5. My mther ften ________ (watch) TV nce a week.
6. I wn’t g ut until I _______ (finish) my hmewrk.
7. Wh _______ (teach) yu English last term？
8. This cat is very cheap. I _______ (take) it.
9. The plane _______ (arrive) in twenty minutes.
10. There _______ (be) tw meetings tmrrw mrning.
【答案与解析】
I.单项选择。
1. A。根据情景可知此处表示“你父亲正在等我们”，应该使用现在进行时，故选A。
2. D。本题考查be动词的一般过去时，由last mnth和fr three days可知用表示延续的be动词was。
3. D。本题考查动词的一般现在时的用法，Cindy讨厌开车是她的个性，所以用一般现在时描述，而且又是第三人称单数作主语，所以选D。
4. A。本题考查动词的一般过去时，由对话可知电影已经看过，就是错过了开头，所以是表示过去某一时段发生的动作, 所以选A。
5. B。本题考查定语从句的时态，从句意为“手表是叔叔上个月给的”。由 “last mnth”可知用一般过去时，所以选B.
6. A。本题考查现在进行时的用法，表示此时此刻正在做的事。句意为“不要制造噪音，学生们正在上课。”
7. A。从句子的句意“我和朋友住在一起（是暂时的不是长久的），找到住处我就会搬家。”可知是表示现阶段暂时的动作用现在进行时。
8. B。从句子的后面意思可知此处用现在进行时be always ding smething来表示对人或事不满和责备。
9. D。本句的关键点是while I was asleep表示的是过去的时间，“过去某时”发生的事只能用一般过去时。B项的错误在于happen 不能用被动语态。
10. B。从对话的意思“你总是丢三落四的”可知是用进行时态与always连用，表示习惯性行为，且带有浓厚的感情色彩。所以选B。
11. D。next time所引导的是时间状语从句，从句的谓语要用一般现在时表示将来。
12. D。从句子的意思理解“乒乓球打得好”是说明说话人的能力，所以用一般现在时。
13. B。从句意理解表示将要下雨，所以用动词的一般将来时is ging t rain表示可能发生。
14. C。用现在进行时表示“我的雨衣正挂在门的后面”，所以选C。
15. D。本题是考查nt …until的用法，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主句的谓语动词是瞬间动词，用否定形式，表示“直到……才”，所以选择D。
16. A。从句子的时间状语several days ag可知是用一般过去时。
17. A。本题是考查宾语从句的时态，虽然主句是一般过去时，如果宾语从句是表示客观事实或者客观真理还用一般现在时。
18. B。从句子的意思和结构可知句型是祈使句+表示将来的陈述句，句意是“快一点，否则你将会迟到”，所以用一般将来时。
19. C。由句意可知“弟弟的职业是教数学的教师”，所以用一般现在时。
20. D。句意为“我不记得什么时间和什么地方我买的这把雨伞”。由于买雨伞是过去的行为，所以用过去时。
II. 用括号所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. dn’t talk 2. will d 3. cmes 4. is giving
5. watches 6. finish 7. taught 8. will take
9. is arriving 10. will be
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