2021年云南省中考英语真题+答案+听力（word版）

这是一份2021年云南省中考英语真题+答案+听力（word版），文件包含2021年云南省初中学业水平考试含答案docx、2021中考英语听力材料mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共7页， 欢迎下载使用。

英语试题卷
(全卷四个部分, 共8页; 满分120分, 考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试题卷上, 录音内容结束后, 请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后, 你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
6. A. A dctr. B. 12 years ld. C. 70 dllars.
7. A. Keep ging!B. Gd luck t yu!C. Thanks a lt!
8. A. Never mind. B. Sure. I can’t wait. C. Cngratulatins!
9. A. Have great fun!B. What a pity! C. Gd fr yu!
10. A. It’s 20 minutes’ walk. B. It’s black and yellw. C. It’s half past eleven.
第三节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
11. Which wuld Jane like t drink?
A. Sme water. B. Sme juice. C. Sme cffee.
12. Where is Mary’s dictinary?
A. Under the magazine. B. In the desk. C. Under the chair.
13. Hw will the wman g t the pst ffice?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By subway.
14. Wh had a terrible cugh last night?
A. Lucy’s mther. B. Lucy. C. Lucy’s father.
15. When will the cncert start?
A. At 2:20. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:40.
第四节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面2段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听第1段材料, 回答第16、17小题。
16. Where des Jim learn t d paper cutting?
A. At an art schl. B. At an art club. C. In a nearby village.
17. Why des Jim like paper cutting?
A. He can knw mre abut Chinese culture.
B. He can make mre Chinese friends.
C. He can relax himself by ding paper cutting.
听第2段材料, 回答第18~20小题。
18. Hw ften shuld they cllect the rubbish?
A. Once a week. B. Once a mnth. C. Twice a mnth.
19. What can they d fr the elder peple?
A. Prvide medical care. B. G shpping. C. Ck delicius fd.
20. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Easy ways t make the cmmunity a better place.
B. Sme advice abut making mre friends at schl.
C. A prgram t help children with their study.
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
21. Paper is ______ useful inventin. It was invented arund 2,000 years ag by Cai Lun.
A. aB. anC. /D. the
22. —Shall we g ut and d sme utdr activities? —______ .
A. Yu’ re welcmeB. That’s a gd ideaC. Dn’t wrryD. It’s nne f yur business
23. —Our class wn the first prize in tday’s basketball match. —______ exciting news it is! We’re all glad abut it.
A. WhatB. What anC. Hw . D. Hw an
24. —Yu ______ take phts here! Lk at the sign. It says “N phts”. —Srry, I wn’t.
A. mustB. needC. mustn’tD. needn’t
25. —I am ging t sell all yur ld bks. They are taking up a lt f space. —______ ! They’re everything t me. If yu sell them, yu will take my life.
A. I culdn’t agree mreB. Yu can’t be seriusC. It’s nthingD. Sunds gd
26. The earth is in great danger nw. We have t d smething ______ it.
A. prtectB. prtectingC. t prtectD. prtected
27. ______ he heard the little girl crying fr help utside, he rushed ut f the rm.
A. As sn asB. UnlessC. IfD. Althugh
28. —Wuld yu mind my using yur pen? —Of curse nt. ______ .
A. It desn’t matterB. I’d lve tC. G aheadD. That’s all right
29. Hi, Mm is a mving film. It has been n fr several mnths in the ______ .
A. museumB. bankC. libraryD. cinema
30. —Hell, Jenny, I can’t find my math bk ______ . Did yu see it? —Srry, I didn’t.
A. everywhereB. anywhereC. smewhereD. nwhere
31. —I think it is a gd way t study English by watching English mvies. —I agree. I find it ______ t imprve my listening.
A. harmfulB. thankfulC. carefulD. helpful
32. Yuan Lngping is a great scientist ______ was hnred as “The Father f Hybrid Rice”.
A. whenB. whC. whichD. whse
33. —Did yu have a welcme party fr Laura last night? —N, we didn’t. It was ______ because Laura was in hspital.
A. put ffB. taken ffC. cut ffD. turned ff
34. The dcumentary Aerial China《航拍中国》is wnderful. S far, I ______ it three times.
A. watchedB. will watchC. have watchedD. watch
35. —Culd yu please tell me ______ ? —Of curse. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A. when can we get sme fd quicklyB. when we can get sme fd quickly
C. where can we get sme fd quicklyD. where we can get sme fd quickly
第二节 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
When I was yung, I was very prud. I liked t shw ff (炫耀) in frnt f thers t earn their praise. But after ne ___36___ experience, I came t understand that it’s imprtant t be mdest (谦虚).
One day, my friend and I were riding ur bikes in a park. My mther knew I had just learned hw t ride fr a shrt time, ___37___ she asked me t wear sme safety equipment (装备). “N, I wn’t wear ___38___ !” I said, pinting at my friend’s elbws and knees, “She desn’t wear it ___39___ !” “It’s dangerus,” my friend said, “Yu need mre practice. ” “I might have learned later than yu, but I can ride even ___40___ !” I said ludly. She narrwed her eyes and said, “Let’s wait and see!”
I saw a path leading int sme wds. “I’ll race yu!” I shuted. Then we rde twards the wds. ___41___ , the path wasn’t as smth as I thught. I kept bumping (颠簸) up and dwn, and then suddenly. . . bam! I fell ___42___ my bike. I ___43___ my elbws and knees bleeding. “Ha-ha!” My friend made a face and helped me up. “Be mre careful next time,” she said. Tears ran dwn my ___44___ “Srry,” I said.
All in all, this experience made me realize that we must be ___45___ . A fall int a pit,again in my wit.
36. A. frgettableB. unfrgettableC. useless . D. hpeless
37. A. r. B. butC. sinceD. s.
38. A. itB. itselfC. themD. themselves
39. A. alsB. eitherC. tD. neither
40. A. slwerB. wrseC. harderD. better
41. A. BecauseB. UnlessC. HweverD. Thugh
42. A. dwnB. ffC. fD. int
43. A. feltB. tastedC. smeltD. sunded
44. A. legB. armC. handD. face
45. A. prudB. rudeC. mdestD. anxius
第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节, 满分35分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
根据短文内容, 判断正误(正确“T”, 错误“F”), 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
I am an Inuit by named Kayla. Inuit are the peple wh live in cld Arctic (北极的)lands. In my language, Inuit means “the peple”. Sme peple used t call my peple Eskims. We wish t be called Inuit.
I live with my mther, father and tw brthers. We live at the mst nrthern part f the wrld. It is made up f the Arctic Ocean and the land all arund it. Fr mnths the sea is cvered with thick ice. The land is cvered with snw and ice mst f the year, t.
Winter is lng and very cld. It lasts frm Octber t March. It is dark twenty-fur hurs a day. The sun des nt cme up t warm the water and land. When the nrth winds blw, it is even clder. There are days when the temperature is 50F belw zer. My family is prepared. We wear watertight(防水鞋) . We put n many layers (层) f clthes. Outside we always wear a thick warm jacket that has fur inside. I’m nt afraid f the cld winters. I guess I’m just used t them.
My family and I lk frward t each summer. S much happens in a shrt time. The temperature usually stays arund 50°F . During the summer the sun shines all day and night. This is why the Arctic is called the “land f the midnight sun”.
46. Kayla is a by wh lives in cld Arctic lands, the mst nrthern part f the wrld.
47. There are fur peple in Kayla’s family.
48. In Kayla’s hmetwn, winter lasts frm Octber t March withut sunshine.
49. Kayla is afraid f the cld winters when the temperature is 50F belw zer.
50. The passage mainly tells us smething abut Kayla’s family life.
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
There was a yung man wh was in truble. He went bankrupt (破产) and his wife went away frm him. Frm then n, failure was all that he had seen. Struggling (斗争) with this, he went int the frest alne. There, he met an ld man wh had lived there fr a lng time. He shared his stry with the ld man and asked “Can yu give me ne gd reasn nt t give up?”
“Lk,” the ld man said, “D yu see that fern (蕨类植物) and bamb there?”
“Yes.” the man answered.
“When I planted the fern and bamb seeds, I watered them carefully. Within a few days, the fern quickly grew frm the land,” the ld man went n.
“Hwever, I watered the bamb seed fr years, it still didn’t sprut. But I didn’t give up and cntinued lking after it. In the fifth year, a small sprut came ut f the land. Within six mnths, the tree grew a hundred feet tall.”
“The little bamb tree had been grwing undergrund in the past fur years, develping a rt strng enugh fr its grund grwth (生长) in the fifth year. If it hadn’t dne this, it wuld nt be s strng. S yu knw, all the time yu were struggling, yu were actually grwing strng rts.” the ld man said. Finally, the man thanked the ld man deeply. Then he left the frest with the hpe fr life.
51. What happened t the yung man?
A. He was seriusly ill. B. He was badly hurt.
C. He went bankrupt and his wife left him. D. He went t a bank with his wife.
52. The difference between the fern and the bamb mentined in the passage is their ______ .
A. weightB. grwthC. lksD. clrs
53. The underlined wrd “sprut” in Paragraph 5 means “_____” in Chinese.
A. 发芽B. 开花C. 枯萎D. 结果
54. The yung man felt ______ after hearing what the ld man said t him.
A. sadB. disappintedC. hpefulD. nervus
55. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Practice makes perfectB. The early bird catches the wrm
C. Learn t share with thersD. Never lse hpe when in truble
B
When yu and yur family g ut fr dinner, d yu ntice hw many dishes yu usually rder? It’s OK if yu finish all f them. But if yu waste t much fd, yu need t pay fr it.
Last year, China’s tp legislature (立法机关) reviewed (审议) a draft law (法律草案) fr stpping fd waste fr the first time. In general, a draft will becme law after the tp legislature reviews it three times.
Accrding t the draft law, restaurants shuld tell custmers nt t rder t much. If custmers leave t much fd uneaten, restaurants can charge (收费) them fr fd waste. The law als bans (禁止) waiters frm encuraging peple t rder t much fd. Sme restaurants may use the “N-1” mde fr peple t rder dishes. “N” stands fr the number f persns at a table. S if there are six peple at yur table, yu shuld rder just five dishes, which can help peple cntrl the amunt f dishes in a prper way.
The draft law als asks schls t teach their students t avid fd waste. It als bans TV prgrams abut vereating and verdrinking. Prducers f such prgrams will face a fine f up t 100,000 yuan.
Fd waste happens in many places and has lng been a big prblem arund the wrld. We need t bey the law and refuse t waste fd.
56. If custmers waste t much fd, they ______ .
A. need t pay sme mney fr itB. need t say srry abut it
C. can’t enter the restaurant againD. can leave the restaurant fr free
57. Accrding t the “N-1” mde, if 9 persns plan t eat in the restaurant, they need t rder ______ dishes.
A. 7B. 8C. 9. D. 10
58. Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Students shuld avid fd waste at schl.
B. Prgrams abut vereating will be allwed n TV.
C. Fd waste has been a big prblem all ver the wrld.
D. Waiters can’t encurage peple t rder t much fd.
59. Yu may read the passage in ______ .
A. a strybkB. a guidebkC. an advertisementD. a newspaper
60. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Harm f fd waste. B. Imprtance f healthy fd. .
C. Law t stp fd waste. D. Advantages f stpping fd waste.
第三节 (共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Peple didn’t pay much attentin t their health in the past, but nw mre and mre peple try t make sure that they are healthy. ___61___
D exercise every day. There are many ways t d exercise in daily life. ___62___ Sme peple think that ding simple things like cleaning the huse is helpful. Other peple think that ding exercise such as running r playing ball games is gd.
Eat healthy fd. It is gd fr yur health t eat healthy fd. Yu shuld eat mre vegetables and fruits but less junk fd every day. ___63___
___64___ Tday many peple have stress (压力) in their life, but we shuld try t relax urselves. In fact, yu can never keep yurself away frm stress in life. ___65___ S yu need t knw the reasn fr the stress and find ways t feel better. Thinking abut things in an active way can als reduce stress. Try t live fr nw, and dn’t wrry abut the future.
A. Pick up a hbby.
B. It is always with yu.
C. Learn t relax yurself.
D. It’s bad fr yur health t sit fr a lng time.
E. Nw let me tell yu sme ways t keep healthy.
F. Peple have different ideas abut ways t exercise.
G. Healthy fd plays an imprtant rle in a strng bdy.
第四部分 写作(共三节, 满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
66. When I fell and hurt ________ , my mther encuraged me t stand up and gave me a hug. (I)
67. As a TV ________ , it’s my duty t tell the truth t the public. (reprt)
68. The yung shuld d meaningful things instead f ________ with phnes all day. (play)
69. Tianwen-1 landed n Mars ________ n May 15, 2021. (success)
70. China’s ppulatin n the mainland reached 1.41178 billin accrding t the ________ natinal ppulatin census(普查). (seven)
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
71. My grandpa likes drinking ________ a lt. (绿茶)
72. Helen always ________ her classmates, s she is ppular in her class. (与和睦相处)
73. Everyne shuld take actin t save water. ________ , water resurce is limited. (毕竟)
74. We are ging t ________ recycling statins in ur twn t cllect ld clthes. (建立, 创建)
75. After hearing the exciting news, she gt s excited that her eyes ________ tears. (充满, 填满)
第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
Ding Husewrk Makes Me ________
提示: 家务是生活中的一部分, 我们作为一名家庭成员, 应该学会分担家务。请以“Ding Husewrk Makes Me ________ ”为题, 用英语写一篇短文, 叙述一次你做家务的经历, 并谈谈你的体会。
要求:
1. 请先将题目补全后, 再作答;
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁, 词数不少于60个;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名, 否则以零分计;
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上, 写在本试题卷上无效。
2021年云南省初中学业水平考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分听力(共四节, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
1-5 BACBC 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 BACAC 16-20 CACBA
第二部分英语知识运用(共二节, 21-35每小题1分,36-45每小题15分, 满分30分)
第一节21-25 ABACB 26-30 CACDB 31-35 DBACD
第二节36-40 BDABD 41-45 CBADC
第三部分阅读理解(共三节, 46-50每小题15分, 51-60每小题2分, 61-65每小题15分, 油分35分)
第一节46-50 TFTFF
第二节51-55 CBACD 56-60 ABBDC
第三节61-65 EFGCB
第四部分写作(共三节, 66-75每小题1分, 书面表达15分, 满分25分}
第一节词形填空
66. myself 67. reprter 68. playing 69. successfully 70. seventh /7th
第二节词语翻译
71. green tea 72. gets n (well) with /gets alng (well) with 73. After all
74. set up75. were full f/ were filled with
第三节书面表达
One pssible versin;
Ding Husewrk Makes Me Happy
Ding husewrk is part f ur life. It’s necessary t share husewrk wit ther family members. I’d like t teli yu ne f my experiences
Last Mther’s Day I made a special dinner fr my mm It didn’t wrk as well as I thught. I hurt my fingers while cutting carrts, and I frgt t put salt int the dishes. When my mm came back hme, she was happy t taste them. Then she hgged me and said,"Gd girl!"
Frm this experience, I’ve learned ding husewrk can nt nly help me grw up but als bring happiness t my family.
书面表达评分标准
一档:(12-15分)内容切恩、层次清楚、语言流畅、基本无语言表达错误。
二档:(8-11分):内容切题、层次比较清楚、语言比较流畅、语言表达错误较少。
三档:(5-7分):内容基本切题、层次不够分明、语言表达错误较多。
四档(1-4分):有一定内容、但语音表达错误很多。
(注意:书面表达语法错误全卷扣分不得超过2分; 单词拼写错误全卷扣分不得超过2分; 抄袭卷中阅读材料的, 抄袭部分不给分。)