2019年湖北省孝感市中考英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2019年湖北省孝感市中考英语试题（含答案），共9页。

温馨提示：
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置, 在本卷上答题无效。
3. 本试卷满分120分, 考试时间120分钟。
选择题（共85分）
一、听力理解（本大题共25小题, 每小题1分, 满分25分）
第一节
听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 每段对话仅读一遍。（共5题, 每小题1分）
1. What's Mike's favrite snrt?
A. Ftball. B. Tennis.C. Vlleyball.
2. What des the girl want t brrw?
A. A ntebk.B. A mdel plane.C. A dictinary.
3. When des the man plan t visit Hng Kng?
A. In June.B. In May. C. In April.
4. What's the matter with Lily?
A. She has a fever.B. She has a sre thrat. C. She has a tthache.
5. Where are the tw sneakers?
A. On the beach. B. At a z. C. In a library.
第二节
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至8小题.
6. When did Alice g t the ld peple's hme?
A. Last mnth. B. Last weekend. C. Last year.
7. What did Alice and Gina take there?
A. Milk mid bks. B. Milk and clthes. C. Bks and clthes.
8. Wh played erhu then?
A. Alice. B. Gina. C. Grandpa Yu.
听第7段材料, 回答第9至11小题。
9. Why did the man stp the wman?
A. Because her car hit him. B. Because she drve t fast.
C. Because he wanted a lift.
10. What did the man ask the wman t shw?
A. Her passprt. B. Her ID card. C. Her driver's license.
11. What's the relatinship between them?
A. Pliceman and driver. B. Dctr and patient. C. Bss and wrker.
听第8段材料, 回答第12至14小题。
12. What are they ging t d first?
A. T watch a mvie. B. T have a drink. C. T visit the museum.
13. Where is the cffee shp?
A. Next t the cinema B. In frnt f the museum. C. Acrss frm the bank.
14. Hw will they g t the museum?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第9段材料, 回答第15至17小题。
15. Hw did Jeff make great prgress in Chinese?
A. By reading a lt. B. By studying in grups.C. With Ms. Yang's help.
16. What kind f party will be held?
A. A welcme party. B. A husewarming party. C. A surprise party.
17. Wh will bring Ms. Yang t the party?
A. Jeff.B. Mary.C. Other teachers.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20小题。
18. What are they talking abut?
A. Envirnmental prtectin.B. Heavy traffic. C. Fd safety.
19. Why is it a gd way t ride a bike?
A. Became it's cnvenient. B. Because it's gd fr health.
C. Because it's relaxing.
20. Hw many ways are mentined?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
听第11段材料, 回答第21至25小题。
21. Where did Mr. Liu lse his backpack?
A. In a mall. B. At the airprt. C. At the train statin.
22. What clr is the backpack?
A. Blue. B. Yellw. C. Red.
23. What's in the backpack?
A. A pht. B. A map. C. A camera.
24. When will Mr. Liu take the train t Shanghai?
A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 am.
25. What's the telephne number f Mr. Liu?
A.232-7462. B.232-4672. C.234-2762.
二、单项选择（共15分, 每小题1分）
26. I have a lvely pet cat. ________name is Lazy.
A. It B. This C. Its D. She
27. Autumn is ___________ beautiful seasn with fresh air and fallen leaves.
A.／B. an C. the D. a
28. 一May I jin the art club, Dad?
一If yu have interest, yu ________.
A. shuld B. can C. have t D. must
29. Hurry up! We're late. I dn't want t ________the start f the film.
A. catch B. get C. miss D. lse
30. T my great jy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide t d.
A. behind B. t C. frm D. against
31. All the members decided t ________the mney frm the bk sale t hmeless peple.
A. give up B. give away C. take up D. take away
32. 一What's the secret f success. Dr. Knw?
一 Mre time and effrt, _________ yu’ll make it sme day.
A. yetB. rC. andD. but
33. 一Hw d yu like this plan?
A. Perfect. B. Terrible.C. Meaningless D. Awful
34. 一In my pinin, animals shuldn’t be kept fr fun.
一 I think s. Frests are the best places fr animals ______________.
A. live B. living C. t live D. t live in
35. 一I'm tired f cleaning the huse.
一 Sweeping rbts—mre and mre widely tday. Why nt buy ne?
A. are used B. were used C. are using D. used
36. 一The yung are always busy checking their mbile phnes while getting tgether.
一S it is. They shuld put dwn phnes and have mre talks, ________.
A. still B. t C. either D. instead
37一Everyne shuld stick t his dream.
一Yes. A life withut a dream is like a bird withut ________, which can't fly.
A. wings B. water C. cluds D. fd
38. - I had a gd time in the study trip last week.
A. With pleasure. B. Thank yu. C. OK! D. I'm glad t hear that.
39. 一There will be n winner in the trade war between China and the US.
一I agree. If we can't avid it, the relatinship will get ________as time ges n.
A. bad B. badly C. wrse D. wrst
40. Zhng Wei tld his friends ________t be back t his hmetwn.
A. hw happy he is B. hw happy he was
C. he is hw happy D. he was hw happy
三、完形填空（共15分, 每小题I分〕
At a dark night, a man came t a lnely village. When he walked slwly, a yellw light suddenly 41 at the end f the rad. It came frm a 42 which was c4iried by a man. A villager near him said, "Here Blind Sun cmes."
"Blind?" the man said, "That's t 43 . A blind man has n idea f day and night, can __44 the beauty f nature, r even desn't knw what the light is. Wasn't he funny t carry a lantern?"
As the lantern was cming near, the yellw light mved gradually t the man. The man asked, " 45 , may I ask yu whether yu're really blind?"
The blind man answered, "Yes, the mment I stepped int the wrld, I can't see 46 . "
The man asked, "In that case, 47 d yu carry a lantern?" The blind man smiled, "At night all the peple withut light are just as blind 48 me, s I light a lantern."
The man said, "I see, yu light fr thers."
But the man said, "N, I d it fr 49 . "
"Fr yurself? But there is n 50 t d that. " the man felt surprised again.
The blind man explained, "Were yu every kncked by thers 51 the dark? "
The man ndded, "yes, smetimes. "
The man said prudly, "Believe it r nt. I 52 kncked anyne. Althugh I’m blind, I carry the lantern, nt nly light fr thers, but let thers see me, 53 they wn’t knck me."
After hearing that, the man was lst in thught…
In fact, everyne has a lamp in himself, light it actively nt nly fr thers, but als fr yurself! – Never put yurself in a dark 54 when yu feel left ut and find it hard t 55_ well with thers, are yu ready t light yur lamp?
41. A. appeared B. fell C. went D. clsed
42. A. basket B. ty C. lantern D. bag
43. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. strange
44. A. hear B. enjy C. tuch D. play
45. A. Excuse me B. Cme n C. I'm srry D. Never mind
46. A. smething B. nthing C. everything D. anything
47. A. hw B. why C. where D. which
48. A. as B. like C. t D. f
49. A. yurself B. himself C. myself D. urselves
50. A. time B. need C. way D. prblem
51. A. such as B. instead f C. because f D. as fr
52. A. always B. never C. ften D. usually
53. A. after B. s C. if D. because
54. A. situatin B. village C. dream D. cuntry
55. A. turn n B. hld n C. put n D. get n
四、阅读理解阅读姐文, 然后根据其内容选择最佳答案. （共30分, 每小庵2分）
A
56. Each cable car can carry __________peple in ttal.
A. 100B. 101C. 110D. 113
57. Befre travellers enter the passenger hall, they must ________.
A. take a phtB. shw their tickets
C. hand in their mbile phnes D. take a physical examinatin
58. Accrding t the passage, flammable and explsive things are______________.
A. expensive B. cheap C. delicius D. dangerus
59. Passengers shuld hld the handrail firmly because ________during the ride.
A. the cable car runs t fast B. the cable car may be brken
C. the cable car may shake D. the cable car is ften crwded
60. The passage abve may be_________________.
A. a ntice B. a reprt C. a piece f news D. a stry
B
My father died when I was five. It was hard n us all. My brther, wh is eight years lder than me, began t take care f my mther and me.
He tk n mre respnsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken ut, and the yard was cleaned. He did n his wn, withut being tld t d s.
Because f my father's death, mm had t get a full time jb. Brther wuld get me up fr schl and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he wuld lay ut my clthes, ,make my bed, and gather my schl bks up.
Hand in hand we wuld walk t the bus stp. As we waited, he wuld play games my father used t play with me. When we returned frm schl, we were alne fr abut half an hur, until mm was hme frm wrk. Befre I did my hmewrk, he wuld sit me dwn with three ckies and a glass f milk. Then he wuld prepare smething fr mm t ck dinner.
Mm wuld greet us with a hug and kiss. This was ur time t have sme fun utside. This was my brther's time t be a kid.
One Saturday in June several years later, my mther and I were at a stre where the Father's Day cards were sld. I stared at the cards. Mm said, "Cindy, I knw this is hard time fr yu."
"N, mm. That's nt it. Why dn't they have Brther's Day cards?"
She smiled, "Yu're right, yur brther has exactly been a father t yu. G ahead t chse
a card."
I did s, and n Father's Day, my mther and I sat my brther dwn and gave him the card.
As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mm said, "Sn, yur father is prud f yu, seeing that he raised a gd man, and that yu d yur best t fill his shes. We lve yu and thank yu."
61. Wh asked the brther t take n mre respnsibilities?
A. The father. B. The mther. C. He himself. D. Cindy.
62. What did the brther d fr the whle family?
= 1 \* GB3 ① He gt Cindy up fr schl. = 2 \* GB3 ② He prepared fr dinner.
= 3 \* GB3 ③ He did the dishes every day. = 4 \* GB3 ④ He gathered up Cindy’s bks.
= 5 \* GB3 ⑤ He played games with Cindy. = 6 \* GB3 ⑥ He helped Cindy with the hmewrk.
A. = 1 \* GB3 ① = 2 \* GB3 ② = 3 \* GB3 ③ = 4 \* GB3 ④B. = 1 \* GB3 ① = 2 \* GB3 ② = 4 \* GB3 ④ = 5 \* GB3 ⑤C. = 1 \* GB3 ① = 3 \* GB3 ③ = 4 \* GB3 ④ = 5 \* GB3 ⑤ D. = 2 \* GB3 ② = 3 \* GB3 ③ = 5 \* GB3 ⑤ = 6 \* GB3 ⑥
63. Cindy’s brther returned t be a kid when ______________.
A. he played games with her at the bus stp.
B. they stayed hme alne waiting fr mm.
C. he ffered delicius ckies and milk.
D. they had fun utside after mm came back.
64. While reading the card, Cindy's brther felt ________________.
A. dwn B. embarrassed C. mved D. angry
65. What's the best title fr the passage?.
A. My Childhd B. My Secnd Father C. A Valuable Card D. A Careful Brther
C
Last night, a schl night, my 11-year-ld sn's baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we gt hme and he had a quick dinner and shwer, it was 10:30-an hur and a half later than a child wh gets up at 6:30 shuld be ging t bed. We lve baseball. My sn is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwrk and sprts spirit. But the truth is that the game als influences his sleep.
As parents, we want gd things fr ur children. We want them t be healthy bth in bdy and in mind. T this end , we lk fr ways t help ur kids grw and develp. We help them with
their hmewrk. We sign them up fr dance, sccer and baseball. We encurage ur kids t take
hnrs curses（培优课程）r t have after-schl jbs. And we praise them fr hard-earned
success and achievements.
Hwever, the irny is that all f these activities and respnsibilities that we are giving ur children t make their lives clrful culd be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, respnsibilities, and gals are gd. But if we want ur kids t realize their full physical, learning and scial ability, sleep is imprtant. We have t start taking sleep seriusly.
Parents make bedtime rutines and carry ut（执行）strict rules abut nighttime. But in fact, these measures（措施）aren't enugh because getting ur kids, enugh sleep isn't just abut carrying ut stricter bedtime. It actually requires mre than that. In rder t ensure ur kids get the sleep they need, but parents and schls shuld make an effrt.
66. Frm the passage we knw the writer's sn ________
A. isn't gd at sprts B. wastes time every night
C. can't get enugh sleep D. always hangs ut with friends
67. What des the underlined wrd "irny" mean in Chinese?
A. 光荣B.骄傲C. 讽刺D. 公正
68. What des the writer think f taking hnrs curses at last?
A. Bring. B. Unnecessary. C. Interesting. D. Enjyable.
69. Hw can we make sure kids get enugh sleep accrding t the write?
A. By making the children's lives clrful.
B. By refusing all the after-schl activities.
C. By carrying ut strict rules abut bedtime.
D. By making an effrt frm parents and schls.
70. What wuld the writer prbably talk abut in the fllwing paragraph?
A. Advice n hw t sleep well. B. Ways f changing kids’ educatin.
C. The imprtance f sleeping well. D. Measures parents and schls shuld take
非选择题 (35分）
五、综合填词。根据句意及提示，在横线上填写适当的单词。（共6分，每小题1分）
71. Ben was very __________ t have a "dg helper". (luck)
72. I’ll lead yu t visit ur schl. Please __________me. /'fɒləʊ /
73. Mbike is cnsidered t be a new ___________ in China. (invent)
74. We are lking frward ____________ the new life in senir high schl.
75. Cme t the frnt with _____________ and shw yur talent, Peter. （勇气）
76. I've already asked her____________ but she hasn't replied t me.（两次）
六、选词填空 阅读短文, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用一次, 有两个词多余。（共6分, 每空1分）
Gd mrning, everyne. Standing here, I knw it's time t say gdbye. When I lk back t the past three years, many beautiful 77 rush t my mind. When I walk by classrms, it seems that the lessns will never stp. I can't frget the sunshine cming in 78 the windws. I can't frget the library where I used t g. I can't frget tidy unifrms and lvely smiles. I'll remember the imprtant peple 79 helped and supprted me-my teachers and my friends. These mments are s unfrgettable that I feel like 80 them with yu.
Althugh we have t g ur 81 ways nw, I hpe we can value the happy time we spent tgether. My dear schl, I lve yu, 82 . And I really dn't want t say gdbye.
七、任务型阅读 阅读短文, 按要求完成所给任务. （共8分, 每空2分）
A middle-aged man, Xu Shijie, frm Kaifeng is a pedicab (三轮车）driver, r rather, a tur guide. Over the past 15 years, he has served hundreds f freign turists. He tld them stries abut Kaifeng in English.
= 1 \* GB3 ① With the help f a dictinary, he read English magazines and bks in his spare time. He als kept a diary in English. Thus, he culd learn mre new wrds and grammar.
He first talked t a freign turist in 2003. He was nervus and nt sure whether the turist culd understand him r nt. Luckily, the turist understd him and they talked happily that day.
Since then, Xu has studied English even harder. He practiced listening and speaking skills every night. In rder t prvide a better intrductin t Kaifeng, he has als read lts f bks abut the city's histry and culture. Xu is nw better knwn as Jasn, his English name. He has becme the mst ppular pedicab driver in Kaifeng. = 2 \* GB3 ② He ften helps turists buy train tickets r medicine. Smetimes, he als helps them find quality htels. Many peple call Xu a culture ambassadr. XU said he wuld try his best t live up t the praise and make Chinese culture knwn t the wrld.
练习一：cnf下面四个选项中选出能填入文中 = 1 \* GB3 ① 和 = 2 \* GB3 ② 处的最佳选项。（4分）
A. Xu has learned English all by himself.
B. At first, peple laughed at Xu’s pr prnunciatin f English.
C. Freign turists dn’t care abut Xu’s best service.
D. This is nt nly because he can speak English, but als because he is warm-hearted.
练习二：Translate the underlined sentences int Chinese. (2分)
____________________________________________________________________
练习三：What des the passage mainly talk abut?
____________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（15分）
随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很大变化。请根据以下提示，以“Great changes arund me”为题，写一篇短文。
写作要点：1. 过去, 道路狭窄(narrw), 房展老旧, 空气…河水…
2.现在。路面洁净、宽阔, 交通便利；高楼林立；蓝天白云, 满城绿树鲜花, 小
鸟歌唱；人们…
3.感受, …
写作要求：1.要点齐全, 省略号处须作适当发挥, 但不要逐句翻译；
2. 语句连贯, 条理清晰, 详略得当, 书写工整；
3文中不得出现任何宾实的信息（地名、校名和人名等）；
4.100词左右, 短文的翅目和开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Great Changes arund Me
In the past few years, great changes have taken place arund me.
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孝感市2019年高中阶段学枝招生考试
英语参考答案及评分说明
一、听力理解（25分）
1 5 ACABB 6-10 BACBC 11-15 ABCAC
16-20 CBABC 21-25 BACAB
二、单项选择(15分）
26-30 CDBCA 31 35 BCADA 36--40 DAACB
三、完形填空(15分）
4135 ACDBA 46-50 DBACB 51 55 CBBAD
四、阅读理解（30分）
56-60 BBDCA 61-65 CBDCB 66-70 CCBDD
五、综合填词（6分）。
71. lucky72. fllw 73. inventin 74. t 75. curage 76. twice
六、选词坟空（6分）
77.memries 78. thrugh 79. wh 80. sharing 81. separate 82. frever
七、任务型阅读（8分）
任务一： = 1 \* GB3 ① A = 2 \* GB3 ② D
任务二： 他很紧张，不确定那位游客是否能听懂他。
任务三：Xu Shijie learned English by himself and he intrduced Kaifeng / Chinese culture
(histry) t the wrld / freign turists.
八、书面表达（15分）
Great Changes arund Me
in the past few years, great changes have taken place arund me. The rads used t be narrw and crwded. The huses were ld and small. The air wasn't fresh enugh. Smetimes, there was terrible smell. The river was plluted badly and there was rubbish in it.
Nwadays, the rads are wide and clean. It's really cnvenient fr peple t g ut. We can chse different kinds f transprtatin t g anywhere. Lts f tall buildings have been built in the city. Mst f us have mved t big beautiful huses. The sky is blue and the clud is white .The birds are singing happily. My hmetwn lks like a big garden with green trees, grass and clrful flwers.
Our cuntry is rich and strng, we are living a happy life. I'm sure as time ges n, ur life
will becme better and better!

Welcme t the HuangshanTaiping Cableway（索道）! This is Asia's lngest – and China's biggest-turist cableway! Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and ne staff wrker. The cableway is 3,709 meters lng.
The ride takes abut eight minutes.
Here are things yu mast knw befre yu take ur cable car.
Please bey the rules. Wait in a line fr tickets, security check and entry.
Yu must shw yur ticket t enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.
Peple wh have serius illnesses shuld nt take the cable car.
Dn't use yur mbile phne while yu are in the cable car. Keep yur head an hands inside the car. Fr the cable car may shake during the ride, please hld the handrail（扶手）firmly.
If anything ges wrng, please keep calm. Ask the staff wrker fr help.
Please bring yur persnal belngings with yu befre yur leave the cable car. Dn’t step ut f the car until it stps cmpletely.
Yu are nt allwed t carry flammable, explsive r ther dangerus things int the cable car.
Please call ur staff when yu need help. Our service number is 0559-08551818.
Thank yu very much fr yur cperatin.
acrss; frever, thrugh; wh; share; which; memries; separate