19套高考英语完型填空+阅读理解+单选题+详解 (18)
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完形填空
Seventeen-year-old Rivertown teenager, John Janson, was honored at the Lifesaver Awards last night for carrying out lifesaving first aid on his neighbor after a shocking knife 1 .
John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized the 2 of the ten people who have saved the life of 3 .
John had been studying in his room when he heard Anne Slade 4 . When he and his father rushed outside, they 5 that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed 6 with a knife by her ex-boyfriend. The man ran from the 7 and left Ms Slade lying in her front garden 8 very heavily. Her hands had almost been cut from her body.
It was John's quick 9 and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade's life. He immediately asked a number of the 10 people for bandages, but when nobody could put their hands on any, his father got some tea towels（毛巾） and 11 from their house. John used these to dress the most severe 12 to Ms Slade's hands. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the 13 and ambulance arrived.
"I'm 14 of what I did but I was just doing what I had been 15 ，" John said.
John had taken part in the Young Lifesaver Scheme at his high school. When 16 John, Mr. Alan Southerton, Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme, said, "There is no doubt that John's quick thinking and the first aid 17 that he had learnt at school saved Ms Slade's life. It shows that a simple knowledge of first aid can make a real 18 ."
John and the nine other lifesavers also attended a 19 reception yesterday hosted by the Prime Minister before 20 their awards last night.
1. A. show B. attack C. work D. defend
2. A. bravery B. life C. thinking D. progress
3. A. any other B. anyone C. every one D. others
4. A. quarreling B. arguing C. laughing D. screaming
5. A. realized B. believed C. thought D. discovered
6. A. repeatedly B. rudely C. frequently D. gradually
7. A. home B. place C. scene D. house
8. A. shaking B. struggling C. bleeding D. crying
9. A. action B. answer C. experience D. request
10. A. several B. nearby C. familiar D. curious
11. A. water B. bandages C. fire D. luggage
12. A. damages B. pains C. injuries D. arms
13. A. neighbors B. children C. doctor D. police
14. A. proud B. fond C. sure D. tired
15. A. expected B. taught C. encouraged D. educated
16. A. praising B. referring C. talking with D. congratulating
17. A. skills B. instructions C. key D. history
18. A. discovery B. harm C. difference D. choice
19. A. recent B. secret C. privat D. special
20. A. giving B. remembering C. announcing D. receiving
参考答案
1. B
2. A。17岁的孩子, 对一个身负重伤、血流不止的受害者进行急救, 是件"勇敢的"事。
3. D
4. D。 由于Anne Slade被刺伤, 故为"尖叫声"。
5. D
6. A
7. C。 scene现场，发生地点。
8. C
9. A。实施急救, 应该"行动"迅速, 懂得急救知识才行。
10. B。由于是急救, 应该是让附近的、周围的人寻找 "绷带", 而不是"几个"人或"熟悉的"人。11. B
12. C
13. D。 处理暴力事件的人应该是"警察"。
14. A。 John 进行急救, 挽救了Anne Slade的生命, 并受到表彰, 他对自己的行为和所具备的急救知识感到"自豪"。
15. B
16. D。 这里指Young Lifesaver Scheme的领导对其学员的受奖表示"祝贺"。
17. A
18. C
19. D。 由首相举行的招待会, 是"不同寻常的"。
20. D
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阅读理解
Rae Armantrout, who has been a poetry professor at the University of California San Diego(UCSD) for two decades, has won the 2010 Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category for her most recent book, “Versed”.
“I’m delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the Pulitzer brings, as compared to even the National Book Critics Award, which I was also surprised and delighted to win,” said Armantrout.
“For a long time, my writing has been just below the media radar, and to have this kind of attention, suddenly, with my 10th book, is really surprising.”
Armantrout, a native Californian, received her bachelor’s degree at UC Berkeley, where she studied with noted poet Denise Levertov, and her master’s in creative writing from San Francisco State University. She is a founding member of Language Poets, a group in American poetry that analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think.
In March, she won the National Book Critics Circle Award for “Versed.”
“This book has gotten more attention,” Armantrout said, “but I don’t feel as if it’s better.”
The first half of “Versed” focuses on the dark forces taking hold of the United States as it fought the war against Iraq. The second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after Armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006.
Armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not. “Rae Armantrout is a unique voice in American poetry,” said Seth Lerer, head of Arts and Humanities at UCSD.
“Versed”, published by the Wesleyan University Press, did appear in a larger printing than her earlier works, which is about 2,700 copies. The new edition is scheduled to appear in May.
66. According to Rae Armantrout, ____________.
A. her 10th book is much better
B. her winning the Pulitzer is unexpected
C. the media is surprised at her works
D. she likes being recognized by her readers
67. Which of the following is true of Rae Armantrout?
A. She published a poetry textbook.
B. She used to teach Denise Levertov.
C. She started a poets’ group with others.
D. She taught creative writing at UC Berkeley.
68. What can we learn about “Versed”?
A. It consists of three parts.
B. It is mainly about the American army.
C. It is a book published two decades ago.
D. It partly concerns the poet’s own life.
69. Rae Armantrout’s colleagues think that she ____________.
A. should write more B. has a sweet voice
C. deserves the prize D. is a strange professor
70. What can we learn from the text?
A. About 2,700 copies of “Versed” will be printed.
B. Cancer made Armantrout stop writing.
C. Armantrout got her degrees at UCSD.
D. “Versed” has been awarded twice.
5、【文章大意】
本篇为新闻报道类人物介绍，向读者介绍2010年美国普得策文学奖得主Rae Armantrout及他的文学作品。
66. 【解析】选B。 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的叙述可知，Armantrout对自己获得普利策文学奖很惊讶，故B项正确。
67. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的She is a founding member of Language Poets, a group in American poetry可知，C项正确。
68. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章中的“The second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after Armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006. ”可知，D项正确。
69. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章中的倒数第二段可知，C项正确。
70.【解析】选D。归纳判断题。根据文章中的won the 2010 Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category for her most recent book, “Versed”.以及In March, she won the National Book Critics Circle Award for “Versed.”可知D项正确。
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单选题
141. This couple have strange habits . He’d like to sleep with lamp at night and his wife
the window.
A. burning; wide open B. burnt; widely opened C. burnt; wide open D. burning; widely open
142. --- What do you think of the work Mike has？
--- I feel _____ that the work shouldn’t have been done so carelessly。
A. strongly B. hardly C. directly D. badly
143. ---You must get there before six p.m. Can you make it?
--- . I’ve got a car.
A. Out of the question B. Without question C. No problem. D. I hope so
144. When he makes a , he takes his family with him.
A. travel B. course C. passage D. journey
145. --- Jack, how did it that you made so many mistakes in your homework?
---I myself haven’t figured it out yet!
A. come about B. occur to C. bring about D. get down
146. As you know, man can’t live without water.
A. /; / B. a; the C. a; the D. /; the
147. --- Have you seen his beautiful picture?
---Yes. His best-known work that is all praise can be seen in the exhibition.
A. without B. beyond C. with D. for
148. The thief tried to break away from the policeman who him but failed.
A. held B. had held C. would hold D. was holding
149. For many Beijingers, dreams of living in green area are becoming reality.
A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; a
150. Can you imagine what a girl will look like she comes across a rat in her room?
A. now that B. though C . in case D. if
参考答案
141—145BDDDA 146—150ACABA
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