搜索
    上传资料 赚现金
    2019版高考英语一轮优化探究(话题部分)练习:话题10 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes(含解析)
    立即下载
    加入资料篮
    2019版高考英语一轮优化探究(话题部分)练习:话题10 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes(含解析)01
    2019版高考英语一轮优化探究(话题部分)练习:话题10 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes(含解析)02
    2019版高考英语一轮优化探究(话题部分)练习:话题10 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes(含解析)03
    还剩4页未读, 继续阅读
    下载需要5学贝
    使用下载券免费下载
    加入资料篮
    立即下载

    2019版高考英语一轮优化探究(话题部分)练习:话题10 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes(含解析)

    展开

    .阅读理解

    A

    With more sunshine than Portland or Eugenenature on the doorstep and great craft beer and coffeeBend may just be the perfect small US city deserving a visit.And the following will offer you an enjoyable experience of staying.

    The Oxford Hotel

    The 59­roomseven­storey hotel became the tallest building in downtown Bend when opened in 2010.It has smart large rooms in natural tonesfine dining at its restaurantregular jazz concertsand a commitment to using natural products where possible and running on 100% renewable energy.

    The McMenamins Old St.Francis School

    McMenamins hotels are famed for their conversions  (改建的房屋)so it's no surprise to find this former Catholic schoolhousedating from 1936is now an affordable hotelrestaurantmusic venue and cinema.The classrooms are now 19 guest roomseach named after former teachers.

    My Place Hotel­BendOR

    In the historic districtthis 63­room smoke­free hotel places you within a relaxing walk of Old Mill District and Les Schwab Amphitheater.It welcomes guests with conveniences like free in­room Wi­Filaundry facilitiesand a 24­hour business center.Limited housekeeping and free parking are also available.

    The Mill Inn Bed and Breakfast

    Bend has several chain hotelsmotels and self­catering suitesbut it doesn't have many B&Bswhich makes Mill Inn a delightful discovery.The 10­roomwooden hotel is a 10­minute walk from downtownand serves healthy and hearty breakfasts of freshly made frittatasgranolafruityoghurtand fry­ups of local bacon and sausages.

    [语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了在Bend旅游时可以选择的四个宾馆。

    1What can we infer about the Oxford Hotel?

    AIts rooms are relatively small.

    BIt is environmentally friendly.

    CIt is within walking distance of downtown.

    DIt is the tallest building in downtown Bend.

    解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的...and a commitment to using natural products where possible and running on 100% renewable energy可知,该宾馆尽可能地使用天然产品和可再生能源,因此它是环保的。故选B

    答案:B

    2How is the McMenamins Old St.Francis School special?

    AIt provides affordable breakfasts.

    BIt is located in a historic district.

    CIts rooms were built in honor of teachers.

    DIt has its roots in an ancient school building.

    解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的McMenamins hotels are famed for their conversions(改建的房屋)so it's no surprise to find this former Catholic schoolhousedating from 1936is now an affordable hotelrestaurantmusic venue and cinema.可知,该宾馆是由学校改建而成的,故选D

    答案:D

    3In which column of a website are you likely to find this article?

    ATravel.      BLifestyle.

    CFashion. DCulture.

    解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的Bend may just be the perfect small US city deserving a visit.And the following will offer you an enjoyable experience of staying.和下文对各个宾馆的介绍可知,本文旨在介绍为到Bend旅游时可以选择的四个宾馆的情况,应属于旅游专栏。故选A

    答案:A

    B

    Working well in a team requires full cooperation.It's an important skill for almost every employee to have.Your ability to do your job is dependent upon others getting your work doneand others depend on you to get their work done.

    Communicate well.Lack of communication is one of the biggest reasons of a team's failure.Seek input from team members so they feel like a valuable part of the team.Communication establishes trust among team members.In additioncommunicating well can help prevent and resolve conflict.Meet regularly to keep members involved and aware of your work progress.Post decisions where everyone in the team can see them.

    Be flexible.In teamworkpriorities and responsibility can change instantly.Stay ready to shift focus.Training team members to be able to do parts of other team member's jobs can be a valuable part of teamworkbeing flexible helps to build appreciation for all the parts of the team.

    Meet deadlines.Work hard to ensure you meet established deadlines when you work in a team environment.Others are depending on your work.Negotiate timelines with your teammates at the start of a project.Doing so allows you to have a say in how work gets accomplished.

    Establish accountability.All team members must be responsible for the success and failure of the project.Although every team doesn't need a leaderteams require a formal way to ensure everybody does his part.Try using meetings to report on progress.

    Celebrate accomplishments and encourage the team.Senior executives may not always recognize the importance of some team members' work.Share congratulations at team meetings and talk about whose work is invaluable in helping you get your work done.

    [语篇解读] 本文为一篇说明文。作者介绍了如何发挥团队精神高效工作。

    4What can you conclude from the first paragraph?

    AWorking in a team means your work is separate.

    BWorking in a team means your work is effective.

    CBeing a member of a team means your work is independent.

    DBeing a member of a team means your work is interdependent.

    解析:推理判断题。根据第一段尤其是最后一句可推知:作为团队中的一员意味着你们的工作是相互依赖的,故答案为D项。

    答案:D

    5Which of the following deeds does not contribute to effective teamwork?

    AKeeping silent in a team discussion.

    BBeing able to do parts of others' job.

    CAcknowledging others' work publicly.

    DHolding meetings to report on progress.

    解析:细节理解题。A项与第二段主题Communicate well.相悖,故答案为A项;B项与第三段中Training team members to be able to do parts of other team member's jobs can be a valuable part of teamwork相符,故被排除;C项与最后一段中最后一句相符,故被排除;D项与第五段最后一句相符,故排除D项。

    答案:A

    6What does the underlined word“accountability” refer to in the fifth paragraph?

    ASuccess.     BResponsibility.

    CInsurance. DCommunity.

    解析:词义猜测题。第五段主要讲的是建立问责制,由此可判断accountability意为责任,故答案为B项。

    答案:B

    7What is the best title of the passage?

    AHow to Succeed in Communicating with Others

    BHow to Work Effectively in a Team Environment

    CWays to Work Well in Completing Projects

    DWays to Improve the Efficiency of Employees

    解析:标题归纳题。文章介绍了在团队工作中应注意的五项内容,由此可推知本文最佳题目为:在团队中如何高效工作,故答案为B项。

    答案:B

    .阅读七选五

    What does travel consist of? Answers can be as varied as worrying about your budgettrying new dishes at mealsclimbing mountains and riding crowded local busesetc.But to Mishana Khota US travel fanatic (狂热者)travel  is more than just a stamp in your passport—it's a stamp in your soul .On the travel website VagabondishKhot listed some ways that you will change after taking a trip.Nowplease take a look.

    Travel shows the big picture.

    Khot believes we may lose ourselves in our own lives from time to time. Sometimes we can't separate our daily existence from the broader perspective (角度)she argues. 1  It forces you to see your life from the outside.

     2 

    When you are on the waychances are that you will deal with flight delays, slow busesbad food, horrible accommodation and much more.As Khot pointed outif there is one constant in a traveler's lifeit is that travel will throw up situations that challenge you.You may have made the most detailed planbut the next minute something just goes wrong. 3 

    Travel makes you more grateful.

    Whether you travel from a big city to the quiet countrysideor vice versa(反之亦然)there will come a moment when you are grateful for all you have.When you meet someone with one leg who is hiking up a hillyou will close your eyes for a second and say thank youshe said.

     4 

    During travelyou'll be forced to communicate with many more people than you used to. 5  Sojust throw away your shyness.That won't guide you to your destination.Go and communicate with people.They're an important part of the experience .

    ATravel makes you more adaptable.

    BTravel makes you more single­minded.

    CTravel helps you overcome your shyness.

    DYou may meet something pleasant when you travel.

    ETravel provides a chance to get away from your routine.

    FAnd sometimes you won't even be able to use your first language.

    GYou'll go through anger and disappointmentbut hopefullyyou'll learn to laugh at it and move on.

    [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。爱好旅行的Mishana Khot为我们介绍了旅行的一些重要作用。

    1解析:根据空后的It forces you to see your life from the outside.可知,旅行使你从外部来看自己的人生;据此可以判断,空处表示旅行让你摆脱常规,故E项符合语境。

    答案:E

    2解析:根据该空位置可知,该句为第三段的主题句,概括第三段大意;通读该段可知,该段主要说明旅行过程中出现的各种情况会让你更加适应生活,故A项符合文意。

    答案:A

    3解析:上文介绍了旅行过程中可能遇到的各种挑战,包括航班延误、公交车慢、食物差和住宿条件不好等,据此可以判断,空处顺承上文,说明遇到这些挑战时的心情以及应如何应对,故G项与此处匹配。

    答案:G

    4解析:根据该空位置可知,该句为本段的主题句,概括本段大意;通读该段并结合该段第三句Sojust throw away your shyness.可知,该段主要说明旅行可以让人克服羞怯,故C项正确。

    答案:C

    5解析:根据空前一句During travelyou'll be forced to communicate with many more people than you used to.可知,在旅行过程中,你将被迫和许多人交流;结合常识可以判断,在交流过程中你有时甚至不能使用母语,据此可知F项符合文意。

    答案:F

    .语法填空

    The Yangtze River1.             (know)  in China as the Changjiang Riveris the longest river in Asia and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country.Flowing from the Tibetan Plateau to the East China Seathe Yangtze River is a natural division 2.             north and south.Driven by the 3.              (curious) in my heartI came to China and took part in a cruise (乘船度假) along part of the river last year.

    Life on board was relaxed with plenty to occupy the time and mind.We passed Wuhan 4.             in 1966 Chairman Maothen in his 70sfamously swam across the Yangtze River.Glorious temples rise over industrial ports whilehigh above the rocksancient coffins are hung in caveswithout being disturbed for 5.             (century)We also visited the Three Gorges Dam6.             symbol of Chinese pride and power.As well as enormous hydroelectric output7.             (it)  increasing shipping ability benefits Chinese people quite a lot.

    As a foreignerI 8.            (absorb) and charmed by the genuine warmth of welcome and unique culture during the trip.9.            (rare)if ever, have I enjoyed such a culturally rich and historically interesting trip.Now I am looking forward to 10.             (visit)  China again!

    [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者游长江的经历。

    1解析:考查非谓语动词。known in China as the Changjiang River在句中作定语,修饰The Yangtze River

    答案:known

    2解析:考查介词。根据空后的and再结合语境可知应用between

    答案:between

    3解析:考查名词。curious为形容词,由前面的冠词the可知,此处应用名词;driven by the curiosity意为受好奇心驱使

    答案:curiosity

    4解析:考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,先行词为Wuhan,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where引导定语从句。

    答案:where

    5解析:考查名词的数。for表示动作或情况持续的时间长度;for centuries意为一连好几个世纪

    答案:centuries

    6解析:考查冠词。symbol为可数名词;a symbol of Chinese pride and power在句中作the Three Gorges Dam的同位语。

    答案:a

    7解析:考查代词。it指三峡大坝,此处是说明三峡大坝的运输能力,故用形容词性物主代词its

    答案:its

    8解析:考查动词时态和语态。此处描述当时旅行的情景,故应用一般过去时;由语境可知,作者被吸引住了,故应用被动语态。

    答案:was absorbed

    9解析:考查副词。修饰动词需要用副词。

    答案:Rarely

    10解析:考查非谓语动词。look forward to中的to为介词,后接动词­ing形式。

    答案:visiting

     

     

    • 精品推荐
    • 所属专辑

    免费资料下载额度不足,请先充值

    每充值一元即可获得5份免费资料下载额度

    今日免费资料下载份数已用完,请明天再来。

    充值学贝或者加入云校通,全网资料任意下。

    提示

    您所在的“深圳市第一中学”云校通为试用账号,试用账号每位老师每日最多可下载 10 份资料 (今日还可下载 0 份),请取消部分资料后重试或选择从个人账户扣费下载。

    您所在的“深深圳市第一中学”云校通为试用账号,试用账号每位老师每日最多可下载10份资料,您的当日额度已用完,请明天再来,或选择从个人账户扣费下载。

    您所在的“深圳市第一中学”云校通余额已不足,请提醒校管理员续费或选择从个人账户扣费下载。

    重新选择
    明天再来
    个人账户下载
    下载确认
    您当前为教习网VIP用户,下载已享8.5折优惠
    您当前为云校通用户,下载免费
    下载需要:
    本次下载:免费
    账户余额:0 学贝
    首次下载后60天内可免费重复下载
    立即下载
    即将下载:0份资料
    • 充值学贝下载 90%的用户选择 本单免费
    • 扫码直接下载
    选择教习网的 4 个理由
    • 更专业

      地区版本全覆盖, 同步最新教材, 公开课⾸选;1200+名校合作, 5600+⼀线名师供稿

    • 更丰富

      涵盖课件/教案/试卷/素材等各种教学资源;500万+优选资源 ⽇更新5000+

    • 更便捷

      课件/教案/试卷配套, 打包下载;手机/电脑随时随地浏览;⽆⽔印, 下载即可⽤

    • 真低价

      超⾼性价⽐, 让优质资源普惠更多师⽣

    开票申请 联系客服
    本次下载需要:0学贝 0学贝 账户剩余:0学贝
    本次下载需要:0学贝 原价:0学贝 账户剩余:0学贝
    了解VIP特权
    您当前为VIP用户,已享全站下载85折优惠,充值学贝可获10%赠送

        扫码支付后直接下载

        0元

        扫码支付后直接下载

        使用学贝下载资料比扫码直接下载优惠50%
        充值学贝下载,本次下载免费
        了解VIP特权
        • 微信
        • 支付宝

        微信扫码支付

        支付宝扫码支付(支持花呗)

        到账0学贝
        • 微信
        • 支付宝

        微信扫码支付

        支付宝扫码支付 (支持花呗)

          下载成功

          Ctrl + Shift + J 查看文件保存位置

          若下载不成功,可重新下载,或查看 资料下载帮助

          本资源来自成套资源

          更多精品资料

          正在打包资料,请稍候…

          预计需要约10秒钟,请勿关闭页面

          服务器繁忙,打包失败

          请联系右侧的在线客服解决

          单次下载文件已超2GB,请分批下载

          请单份下载或分批下载

          支付后60天内可免费重复下载

          我知道了
          正在提交订单

          欢迎来到教习网

          • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
          • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
          • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
          • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
          微信扫码注册
          qrcode
          二维码已过期
          刷新

          微信扫码,快速注册

          还可免费领教师专享福利「樊登读书VIP」

          手机号注册
          手机号码

          手机号格式错误

          手机验证码 获取验证码

          手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

          设置密码

          6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

          注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
          QQ注册
          手机号注册
          微信注册

          注册成功

          下载确认

          下载需要:0 张下载券

          账户可用:0 张下载券

          立即下载

          如何免费获得下载券?

          加入教习网教师福利群,群内会不定期免费赠送下载券及各种教学资源, 立即入群

          即将下载

          2019版高考英语一轮优化探究(话题部分)练习:话题10 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes(含解析)

          该资料来自成套资源,打包下载更省心

          [共10份]
          浏览全套
            立即下载(共1份)
            返回
            顶部