高中Unit 5 Theme parks精品学案

精讲+精练

年级：高二年级      科目：英语       类型：同步 

知识点：词 汇 精 解

[词 汇 精 解]

1 various adj.不同的；各种各样的(多作表语)

(教材原句)There are various kinds of theme parks...有各种各样的主题公园……

(1)variety n．变化；种类    in a variety of ways 用种种方法

a variety of＋n.＝varieties of＋n.(可数名词复数或不可数名词)各种各样的

(2)vary vi.&vt.有变化；改变

 由……到……不等  vary with sth 随着……而变化

①(2013·重庆·阅读理解B)His project explores various aspects of their lives.

他的项目探索他们生命的各个的方面。

②Teaching methods______________ from school to school.各个学校的教学方法大不相同。

③There are ________________of stand­up comedy.单口喜剧有很多不同的类型。

④__________at the restaurant is limited，but the amount of each dish is fairly large.

  餐馆里食物的品种有限，但每道菜的量很大。

2 preserve vt.保存；保留；保护n.[C，U]保护(区)

(教材原句)You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world's largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到美丽的秃鹰。

(1)preserve sb/sth from 保护某人/某物免受   preserve sth for... 为……而保存/保留某物

(2)keep sth in preserve＝put sth on preserve 保存/保留某物

(3)preserver n. 维护者

(4)preservation n. 保存；保护；保持

①(2013·江西·阅读理解D)Increased understanding in planning worldwide tourism can preserve the               market for these companies.

对于这些公司来说，规划世界性的旅游业的逐步理解能保护这个市场。

②Everyone should pay attention to______________.人人都应该注意保护视力。

③We should take effective measures to ________ our natural resources ________________.

我们应该采取有效措施保护自然资源不被浪费。

④One of the necessary conditions of________is quick burial.保存的必要条件之一是迅速掩埋。

3 advance vt.&vi.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步

(教材原句)This science and technology­based theme park in France uses the most advanced  technology.这座科技主题公园在法国采用了最先进的技术。

(1)advance on/towards sb/sth向某人/物前进

(2)in advance of在……前面；在……之前

in advance 在前面，预先   make an advance/advances 取得进步

(3)advanced adj.高等的；先进的；高深的

①Since we'll be walking for almost two weeks，I'll need to buy a large backpack______________to carry my supplies of food and water.

既然我们要一直走接近两周的时间，我得提前买一个大的旅行包来装我的食物和饮用水。

②The troops________________the village.部队正在向那个村子进发。

4 no wonder 难怪；不足为奇

(教材原句)With all these attractions，no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland？有这些吸引人之处，难怪有迪斯尼乐园的地方游客就会不断增加呢？

(1)No wonder(that)．..＝It's no wonder(that)．..，“难怪……；……不足为奇”。表示明白了事情的原因后而恍然大悟。

(2)wonder to do sth 惊讶(奇怪)做某事

wonder whether(if)/when/why/how...想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么……

(3)no doubt毫无疑问，是There is no doubt that的省略形式

(4)There is no point doing sth做某事无意义

①________________，he has been eating sweets all day.

  难怪他不饿，他一整天都在吃糖果。

②He is the best student in the school；__________ that he can get the  first prize.

  他是学校最好的学生，毫无疑问他会获得一等奖。

5 come to life 活跃起来；苏醒过来

(教材原句)The amazing，up­to­date information together with many opportunities for hands­on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.

这些让人惊讶的最新的信息加上大量动手实践学习的机会，让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。

(1)come to(oneself) 苏醒过来   come to light 被发现；被知晓

come back to life 苏醒过来；复活  when it comes to... 当谈及……

(2)bring sth(back)to life 使……生动；使……恢复生机

  live/lead a．..life 过着……的生活  make a life 生活；享受生活

①When the children heard that their teacher came to life，the whole class came to life at once.

  当孩子们听说老师苏醒过来时，整个班立刻活跃起来了。

② After the earthquake，the villagers tried their best to ____________________.

  地震后，村民们尽力使村庄恢复生机。

③______________literature，he________________immediately，and his talent for literature has recently______________.

  当谈到文学时，他马上来了精神，他文学方面的才能近来已被发现。

[词 汇 精 解]

1　②vary greatly　③a variety of different styles ④The variety of food

2　②preserving his own eyesight　③preserve；from being wasted　④preservation

3　①in advance　②are advancing on

4　①No wonder he is not hungry　②there is no doubt

5　②bring the village back to life　③When it comes to；comes to life；come to light