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    冀教版中考英语一轮复习 教材梳理篇 课时训练14 Units3-4九全习题(含答案)

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    课时训练十四) Units34(九全

    限时:30分钟

    Ⅰ.单项选择

    1.[2017·贵港改编] Some children in the villages must look after     because their parents work in the cities.  

    A.ourselves B.himself 

    C.yourselves D.themselves

    2.[2018·泰州] It’s     for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust.  

    A.strange B.necessary

    C.possible D.lucky

    3.[2018·苏州] The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his     . 

    A.attention B.safety

    C.action D.growth

    4.[2017·天津] We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on     and we felt more confident.  

    A.slowly B.loudly 

    C.nearly D.carelessly

    5.[2017·渝北] My classmates     about the World Cup when our teacher came in. 

    A.talk B.talked 

    C.are talking D.were talking

    6.[2018·十堰] —A great person once said, “if you can follow your heart and never     , your dream will come true.” 

    —I think so. I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard.

    A.give away B.give back

    C.give out D.give up

    7.[2018·孝感]    SquareDancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise. 

    A.If B.Although

    C.Until D.Because

    8.[2017·成都改编] This pair of glasses     be Tony’s. He’s the only one who wears glasses.  

    A.must B.might 

    C.can D.should

    9.When you     yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are. 

    A.compare B.communicate

    C.contact D.connect

    10.[2018·铜仁] —I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night.

    —The Internet makes the world     . 

    A.small and small B.smaller and smaller

    C.small and smaller D.smaller and small

    Ⅱ.[2019·原创]完形填空

    Froggie was a frog(青蛙) who never remembered where he had been. His biggest dream was to find the best pond to  11  in freely without worrying about water snakes which were his natural enemies. One day, Froggie hopped(跨) to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of hot water. Froggie felt the burning heat  12  hurried out of water as fast as his legs could carry him, “I almost  13  there!” Froggie thought. 

    A few days later, Froggie  14  back to the same kitchen, completely forgetting he had been there. He again jumped into the same pot. This time, the water inside was  15 . He  16  and thought, “There’s no water snake trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself!” At that moment, Froggie knew it was his  17  pond. What he didn’t know was that the water was warming up over a low heat. 

    After thirty  18  of swimming, Froggie felt the water was warmer but he regarded this as a nice surprise. “This is the best place for swimming. I get to have a hot bath, too.”  19  his comfortable bath, the water kept getting warmer and warmer. Froggie was so comfortable that he fell asleep. And he  20  woke up. 

    From Froggie’s story, we can learn that people are blind to problems that slowly get worse over time.

    11.A.walk B.talk C.run D.swim

    12.A.and B.but C.or D.so

    13.A.slept B.fell C.died D.alive

    14.A.brought B.gave 

    C.went D.put

    15.A.hot B.cool C.icy D.wet

    16.A.looked around B.looked back 

    C.looked down D.looked after

    17.A.fish B.dream 

    C.swimming D.skiing

    18.A.months B.days C.weeks D.minutes

    19.A.During B.Before C.After D.With

    20.A.soon B.often C.never D.always

    Ⅲ.[2018·盐城]阅读理解

    Nature’s Warnings

    When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, don’t wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.

    Safety Steps

    At the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed(棚) for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.

    Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.

    Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, don’t! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.

    If you can’t get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.

    Lightning Strikes

    Lightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.

    If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.

    21.From Paragraph 1, we learn that     . 

    A.storms are frightening and harmful

    B.storms often come without warnings

    C.people should wait and watch lightning

    D.people should take action after the storm

     

    22.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 probably means     . 

    A.a building   B.a car  C.a room  D.a shed

    23.During a storm you had better     . 

    A.use a computer for a while

    B.listen for thunder by a window

    C.leave the room and stay out

    D.find a closed or an open place

    24.If a person is hit by lightning, you should     . 

    A.call for emergency help

    B.stay down in a safe space

    C.move him or her to safety

    D.cover his or her ears quickly

    25.The best title for the passage is     . 

    A.Training Steps  B.Home Rules

    C.Natural Order  D.Storm Safety

    Ⅳ.[2019·原创]词语运用

    根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

    Once a policeman who was new at his job caught a thief(小偷) in a bank in Paris. On 26.    (they) way to the police station, they came to a bread shop. “We have no food, and we’ll be 27.h    after a while,” the thief said.“ Let me go into the shop and buy something to eat. Wait here for me.” 

    The policeman 28.    (agree). He waited and waited, but the thief didn’t come 29.     of the shop. So the policeman ran into the shop, 30.     he found that the thief ran away. The policeman was very angry and had to go back to the police station 31.a    . 

    32.    (lucky), the policeman caught the thief at the same place the next day. When they were 33.    (walk) down the same street and going by the same bread shop, the policeman said to the thief, “Last time, you ran away 34.f     the shop. This time, I’ll go into the shop and buy some 35.    (sandwich), and you wait for me here.” 

    Ⅴ.连词成句

    36.to, him, give, the, girl, up, asked, smoking

     .  

    37.do, sports, you, often, how, play

     ? 

    38.a, boy, what, lucky, is, he

     ! 

    39.ride, too, don’t, fast, bike, your

     .  

    40.busy, test, am, the, for, studying, I

     . 

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    参考答案

    .1.D

    2.B 句意:对于你来说,为你的朋友们保守秘密很有必要,用这种方式,你能赢得他们的信任。表示“必要的”,应用necessary。故选B。

    3.B attention意为“注意”;safety意为“安全”;action意为“行动”;growth意为“成长”。根据前半句“这个男孩子失踪了五天”可知,他的父母应该是担心他的安全,应用名词safety。故选B。

    4.B 句意:昨天我们进行了一场足球赛。我们的粉丝们为我们大声地加油,我们感到更加有信心了。表示“大声地”应用loudly。故选B。

    5.D 根据时间状语从句“when our teacher came in”可知,主句要用过去进行时。故选D。

    6.D

    7.B 后半句“sometimes it makes a lot of noise”与前半句“SquareDancing is a good exercise”是转折关系,所以选择表示转折的连词although。故选B。

    8.A 9.A

    10.B “比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”。故选B。

    .[主旨大意] 本文是寓言故事。文章通过“温水煮青蛙”的故事告诉我们一个道理:人们面对安逸的环境往往会产生致命的松懈,到死都还不知何故。

    11—15 DACCB 16—20 ABDAC

    .[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何在暴风雨中保护自己:首先要看大自然的警告,然后是具体的安全步骤,最后是遇到雷击该怎么做。

    21.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Storms are scary.”以及“watch out”可知暴风雨又吓人又有破坏性。故选A。根据文章第一段最后两句“If nature sends these warnings, don’t wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.”可知B,C,D错误。

    22.D 代词指代题。句意:不要进到棚子里,那里不像大楼一样是封闭的,因此很不安全。根据句意可知“it”指的是前面的“a shed”。故选D。

    23.D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Even if you really want to play computer games, don’t!”可知A错误;根据第五段最后一句“Loud thunder can damage your hearing.”可知B错误;根据第五段第一句“If you can’t get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open.”以及“Stay down in an open space”可知C错误,D正确。故选D。

    24.A 细节理解题。根据第六段最后两句“If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.”可知选A。

    25.D 标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了如何在暴风雨中保护自己。故选D。

    .26.their 27.hungry 28.agreed 29.out 30.but

    31.alone 32.Luckily 33.walking 34.from

    35.sandwiches

    .36.The girl asked him to give up smoking

    37.How often do you play sports

    38.What a lucky boy he is

    39.Don’t ride your bike too fast

    40.I am busy studying for the test

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