人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues优秀ppt课件

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues优秀ppt课件，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了reject，election，response，marriage，majority，tend to，lay dying，Ⅲ句式语境仿写，Ⅰ语境串记多义词，记单词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

5.He was afraid she wuld ____________(拒绝) him because he was a declared the result f the ____________(elect) wn a ____________(schlar) t g t has been very little ____________(respnd) t ur call fr news f their ____________(marry) was nt made public until three mnths ____________(majr) f his bks are kept upstairs.
Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语
1.Their faith and curage __________________________(帮助他们渡过难关) at ________________(往往) meet up fr lunch nce a students shuld pay the whle year’s ________________(学费) at registratin.4.I am wrking as a ________________(住院医师) in ne f the first rate hspitals in was srry fr the sldier wh ________________(弥留之际) in Algiers.6.I ________________(毕业于) Nanjing University in June，2000.
carried them thrugh
tuitin fees
resident physician
graduated frm
1.T a persn nthing is mre precius than their life...对一个人来说，没有什么比他们的生命更加珍贵的了……[仿写]　“再没有比这更好的了。”他想。“_______________________________，” he immediately became the first wman ever t be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital.她很快成为了第一个被聘为北京协和医学院妇产科住院医师的女性。[仿写]　他总是第一个来，最后一个走。He is always ________________________ and ________________________.
Nthing culd be better than this
the first t cme
the last t leave
1.Of curse，we can respnd t their respnse.当然我们能以牙还牙。2.Yu can hire a bike，because there are many bicycles n hire in his area.你可以租一个自行车，这地方有许多自行车出租。
名词后缀：－age，－ity，－se，－ship，－in，－ing，－ancemarry(v.)→marriage(n.)majr(adj.)→majrity(n.)respnd(v.)→respnse(n.)schlar(n.)→schlarship(n.)reject(v.)→rejectin(n.)elect(v.)→electin(n.)save(v.)→saving(n.)insure(v.)→insurance(n.)
1.“否定词＋形容词/副词比较级＋than...”结构，用比较级结构表示最高级的含义。2.在the first，the secnd，the last，the next，the nly等词和形容词最高级后或在被这些词修饰的名词/代词后，常用不定式作定语。
Understanding in cntextMOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES
“Life is a persn nthing is mre precius than their life，and if they entrust me with that life，hw culd I refuse that trust，saying I’m cld，hungry，r tired？” These wrds f Dr Lin Qiazhi give us a lk int the heart f this amazing wman，and what carried her thrugh a life f hard chices.
[文化视窗]林巧稚是首届中科院院士中唯一的女院士；她是北京协和医院首位中国籍妇产科主任；她为中国妇产科学研究领域作出巨大贡献。她曾说，“医生给病人开的第一张处方，应是关爱。”
1.T a persn nthing is mre precius than their life...
①What a wnderful nvel! I have never read a mre mving ne.多么好的一本小说啊！我从未读过比这更感人的了。②Li Yang studies harder than anyne else in his class.李洋在班里学习最努力。③I have never spent a mre wrrying day.我从来没有经历过比这更令人担忧的一天了。
[巩固内化]　单句语法填空/补全句子①I have never heard a ____________ (gd) vice than hers.②N ther bk has had a ____________(great) effect n my life.③Canada has mre fresh water ____________ any f the ther cuntries in the wrld.④Tm is ____________________________________________________ in his class.汤姆是他班上最聪明的学生。⑤Nthing is __________________________________________________ practice.实践最为重要。
mre intelligent than any ther student/all the ther students
as/s imprtant as(＝mre imprtant than)
2.carry sb thrugh sth帮助某人渡过难关
①We have nt enugh mney t carry the plan thrugh.我们没有足够的钱来完成这项计划。[短语记牢]　记牢下列短语carry n　继续；坚持carry n with sth/ding sth 继续做某事carry ut 实行；执行；进行；履行(诺言、义务等)carry ff 赢得；获得(奖品、荣誉等)
②Why nt study at medical cllege like Lin Qiazhi and carry n her gd wrk?为什么不像林巧稚一样在医学院学习并继续她的美好事业呢？③Jane carried ff all the prizes，which made her parents prud.简赢得了全部奖品，这使她的父母非常自豪。
[词块积累]carry her thrugh safely 她安然渡过了难关carry n with her wrk 继续做她的工作[巩固内化]　介副词填空①In my pinin，the plan shuld be carried ____________ immediately.②Yu’ll have an accident if yu carry ____________ driving like that.
Understanding in cntext
As a five-year-ld girl，Lin Qiazhi was deeply affected by her mther’s death.At age 18，instead f fllwing the traditinal path f marriage like the majrity f girls，she chse t study medicine.“Why shuld girls learn s much? Finding a gd husband shuld be their final gal！” her brther cmplained，thinking f the high tuitin fees.She respnded，“I’d rather stay single t study all my life！”
[文化视窗]林巧稚就读于鼓浪屿女子师范学校时，有一次上手工编织课，老师夸奖她说：“手很灵巧啊，当个大夫挺合适。”这句话对林巧稚震动很大，她下决心当医生。
3.majrity n.大部分；大多数；大半　 majr adj.较大的；较多的；主要的 vi.主修 n.主修课　minrity n.少数　minr adj.小的，不重要的，不严重的 vi.副修
[合作探究]　体会majrity的用法和意义①It is reprted that wmen are in the majrity in nline shpping.据报道女性在网购中____________。②The majrity f children in ur class have blue eyes.我们班____________孩子都是蓝眼睛。[自主发现]③the majrity ____________... 大多数的……④be ____________ a/the majrity 占多数；过半数
[巩固内化]　单句语法填空①The majrity f them ____________(be) in favr f the prpsal then.②In Britain wmen are ____________ the majrity.[名师提醒]　 “the majrity f＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；“the majrity f＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
4.respnd vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应　respnse n.反应；回复；回答；响应
[合作探究]　体会黑体部分的用法和意义①She respnded t my letter with a phne call.＝She made a respnse t my letter with a phne call.她收到我的信，给我回了个电话。②The prduct was develped in respnse t custmers’ demand.这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。
[自主发现]③________________　回应……；对……做出反应④____________ respnse t 响应；反应(通常作状语)⑤make (n) respnse ____________ 对……(不)做出反应/回答
respnd t...
[词块积累]respnd by a nd点头答应respnd with a smile 以微笑表示回答respnd t her questins 回答她的问题[巩固内化]　介词填空①The wman cnductr kindly respnded ____________ my questin.②She laughed in respnse ____________ his jkes.
Eight years later，Lin graduated frm Peking Unin Medical Cllege (PUMC) with the Wenhai Schlarship，the highest prize given t graduates.She immediately became the first wman ever t be hired as a resident physician in the OB－GYN department f the PUMC Hspital.Within six mnths，she was named a chief resident physician，a psitin that usually tk fur years t achieve.After wrking fr a few years，she was sent t study in Eurpe and then，in 1939，in the US.She greatly impressed her American clleagues，wh invited her t stay.Dr Lin，hwever，rejected the ffer.She wanted t serve the wmen and children at hme.
[文化视窗]1921年夏，林巧稚到上海报考北京协和医学院。考试时，一个女友突然晕倒了，林巧稚毅然放下未完成的试卷去照顾病人。主考官被她舍己为人的精神以及卷面的才华所感动，录取她入学。1929年，林巧稚以优异的成绩毕业，获博士学位，被留在北京协和医院当妇产科医生。
5.She immediately became the first wman ever t be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital.她很快成为了第一个被聘为北京协和医学院妇产科住院医师的女性。
【句式解读】　句中不定式短语t be hired as a resident physician作后置定语，修饰the first wman。【用法总结】　(1)在the first，the secnd，the last，the next，the nly等词和形容词最高级后或在被这些词修饰的名词/代词后，常用不定式作定语。
(2)在time，way，chance，ability，prmise等抽象名词后，常用不定式作定语。①The Impressinists were the first painters t wrk utdrs.印象派画家是第一批在户外写生的画家。②The best way t travel is t take a high-speed train.最好的旅行方式是坐高铁。③The chance t g fr a picnic has been ruined.我们去野餐的机会被毁了。
[巩固内化]　补全句子①He is the nly man ________________________.他是唯一知道真相的人。②The public never had faith in his ability ______________________.公众从来不相信他有能力做好这一工作。③The next man ________________________ was selling expensive pens and watches.接着向我走过来的那个人是卖高档钢笔和手表的。
t knw the truth
t d the jb well
t apprach me
6.hire vt.聘任；雇用；租用 n.租借；租用
[合作探究]　体会hire的用法和意义①This car is fr/n hire.这辆车是____________的。②We hired a driver t take us n a tur f the city.我们雇了一个司机带我们游览这个城市。[自主发现]③____________ hire 供出租；出租④hire sb ____________... 雇用某人做某事
[词块积累]be in the hire f sb 受雇于某人hire a bus 租辆公共汽车[巩固内化]　介词填空①There are bats ____________ hire n the lake.②The hspital hired him ____________(d) sme wrk.
In 1941，Dr Lin became the first Chinese wman ever t be appinted directr f the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital，but just a few mnths later，the department was clsed because f the war.Thinking f all the peple still in need f help，Dr Lin pened a private clinic.She charged very lw fees t treat patients and ften reduced csts fr pr patients.At times she was even seen riding a dnkey t faraway villages t prvide medical care.
[文化视窗]1941年底，太平洋战争爆发，北京协和医院关门。林巧稚在北京弄堂小胡同开办私人诊所。她有一个特殊的出诊包，包里总带着现钱，对贫病交困的病人，不收分文药费，还予以资助。
7.appint vt.任命；委派；指定；约定；确定　 appintment n.任命；约会；约定
[合作探究]　体会appint的用法和意义①I was appinted as a vlcanlgist twenty years ag.二十年前我____________火山学家。②We must appint smebdy t finish the tugh task.我们得指定一个人去完成这项艰难的任务。[自主发现]③appint sb ____________/t be...　任命某人(某职)④appint sb ____________ sth 委派某人做某事
[巩固内化]　单句语法填空①The man has been appinted ____________(be) managing directr f the department.②I’ve gt a cld and I’ll make an ____________ (appint) with my dctr.
The new Peple’s Republic f China saw Dr Lin Qiazhi playing a key rle.In 1954，she was elected t the first Natinal Peple’s Cngress and，ver the next several decades，she held many imprtant psitins.Her heart，hwever，was elsewhere.She was mre interested in tending patients，publishing medical research n care fr wmen and children，and training the next generatin f dctrs.“The OB－GYN department cares fr tw lives，” she tld new staff in her department.“As dctrs，we shuld be respnsible fr the patients and treat them as ur sisters.”
[文化视窗]林巧稚高明的医术和崇高的医德得到政府和人民的尊重。1959年，她被推选为中国科学院学部委员，在当时是唯一的女学部委员。她是第一届至第五届全国人大代表，第三届起当选为全国人大常务委员，还担任全国妇联副主席。
8.elect vt.选举；推选；选择　electin n.选举；推选；当选
[合作探究]　体会elect的用法和意义①The ld man elected t live n a muntain fr his rest life.老人决定在山上度过余生。②In additin，I have such a gd cmmand f English that I am elected as assistant t my English teacher.另外，我英语掌握得很好，____________英语课代表。
[自主发现]③elect ____________ sth 决定/选择干某事④elect sb (t be/____________)... 选某人为……[巩固内化]　单句语法填空①Within three mnths f his ____________(elect) he was frced t resign.②Califrnia elected ____________(becme) the thirty-first federal state f the USA in 1850.
9.tend vt.照顾；照料；护理 vi.倾向；趋于　tendency n.倾向；偏好
[合作探究]　体会tend的用法和意义①It means that mre heat energy tends t be trapped in the atmsphere.它意味着更多的热能将被困在大气层中。②The srt f music I listen t varies，but I tend t/twards ur flk music.我所听的音乐形形色色，但是我更倾向于我们的民族音乐。③He is absent frm the meeting，fr he is tending (t) his sick father.他缺席会议了，因为他在____________生病的父亲。
[自主发现]④tend ____________ sth　常常会做某事；倾向于做某事⑤tend ____________ sth 趋向……；倾向……⑥tend (____________) sb/sth(＝lk after sb/sth) 照顾……；护理……
[词块积累]tend a custmer 招待顾客tend a grcery 管理一所杂货铺tend twards the wrld 走向世界tend t put n weight 往往会发福[巩固内化]　单句语法填空①My grandmther tends ____________(g) t bed early every day.②Mst physicists tend ____________ the latter pinin.
Thugh Lin Qiazhi never married，she was knwn as the“mther f ten thusand babies”，having delivered ver 50，000 babies in her lifetime.Dr Lin did nt retire until the day she died，22 April 1983.Since she had n children f her wn，she left her savings t a kindergarten and a fund fr new dctrs.And even as she lay dying，her final thughts were fr thers：“I’m ready t g，” she said.“Dn’t try t rescue me any mre.Dn’t waste the medicine any mre.”
[文化视窗]林巧稚不顾病魔缠身，仍抱病和学生们通力合作，经过4年努力，于1980年8月完成1部50万字的巨著《妇科肿瘤》。1983年4月22日，林巧稚病逝，终年82岁。
10.retire vi.& vt.退休；退职；退出
[合作探究]　体会retire的用法和意义①She retired frm the bank last year.她去年从银行____________了。②He is hping t retire early n healthy grunds.他希望以健康理由____________。[自主发现]③retire ____________　从……退休④retire early 提前退休