初中牛津译林版Unit 6 Food and lifestyle图文课件ppt

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这是一份初中牛津译林版Unit 6 Food and lifestyle图文课件ppt，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了vegetables，meat， fruit，drinks，nouns，an apple，a pear，an orange，a banana，an egg等内容，欢迎下载使用。

学习目标:（1）识别并使用可数名词和不可数名词（2）能够将可数名词变成复数形式，知道其变化规则（3）学会正确使用量词修饰不可数名词
ptatcarrttmat
beaf prk
mang banana lemn apple range
cke juice milk cffee
Cuntable Nuns
Uncuntable Nuns
Step2, Lead in
A cuntable nun refers t smething we can cunt.
An uncuntable nun refers t smething we cannt cunt.
Task1.Practice :说出下面哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词?
by, family, tmat, class, picture, bus, hamburger, cake, vegetable, apple
bread, tea, rice, juice, water, meat, beef, chicken
by, bread, tea, rice, family, tmat, picture, juice, class, bus, water, hamburger, meat, beef, cake, vegetable, chicken, apple
We use ‘a’ r ‘an’ befre a singular cuntable nun. If the nun starts with a vwel(元音) sund, we use ‘an’.(an用在以元音因素开头的单数名词前；a用在以辅音因素开头的名词前）
注意：1. 某些单词以不发音的辅音字母开头，但第一个因素是元音因素，用an，如 an hur 2. 某些单词以元音字母开头，但第一个因素是辅音因素，用a, 如 a useful bk
Task2. 用“a” 或 “an” 填空
_____bk， egg， hamburger tmat， hur， carrt English teacher， ld man______interesting film, _____ useful bk
Task3. Singular(单数） plural(复数) 规则变化：
巧记：树叶(leaf)半数(half)自己(self)黄，妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去杀狼(wlf)，架(shelf)后小偷(thief)逃命(life)亡。
1.Mst nuns（大多数名词）
2.Nuns ending in a cnsnant +y（以辅音字母+y结尾的名词）
3.Nuns ending in s, sh, ch, r x（以s, sh, ch, r x结尾的名词）
4.Nuns ending in （以结尾的名词）
5.Nuns ending in f r fe（以f或fe结尾的名词）
-f r fe +ves
可数名词单数变复数的不规则变化：1. 变字母的： man----________, wman----________ child---_________, ft----_________ tth---_________2. 单复数同形： Chinese----_________, Japanese（日本人）_________ fish-------__________, deer----_________ sheep-----___________
巧记：男女孩子的脚踩住老鼠的牙。
巧记：中日友谊永不变，他们都爱鱼鹿羊。
巧记：中日不变，英法变，其余S加后面
3. 各国人变复数：Chinese, Japanese单复数同形， Englishman, Frenchman中man 变men, German, American, Australian, Indian 等加S
写出下列单词的复数形式glasspiankilshelfwatchstryhurmang
1.I want t eat tw _________(banana).
2.There are many__________________ (tmat) n the desk.
3.It is a ________ (bk) in the bag.
Uncuntable nuns:
sme bread/ water/ chicken/ juice
a cup f tea
fur cups f tea
a packet f salt (盐）
tw packets f salt
a packet f salt
packets f sugar
tw cups f tea
fur bttles f water
tw cartns f milk
ne cartn f milk 盒
a bttle f water
总结：1.不可数名词的计量形式： 2. 数词决定量词的单复数形式。
基数词/a(an) +量词+f+ 不可数名词
1、李小姐下午经常喝两杯茶。 2、我妈妈需要买三袋盐。3、中秋节那天，我们吃5盒月饼。4、厨房里有两篮土豆。5、他早餐吃四片面包，喝一盒牛奶。
Miss Li ften________________________________.
My mther __________________________________.
On Mid-Autumn Day , ______________________________________________.
There are tw ____________________in the kitchen.
He ______________________________________.
drinks tw cups f tea in the afternn.
needs t buy three packets f salt.
we eat five bxes f mn cakes.
baskets f ptates
has fur pieces f bread and a cartn f milk fr breakfast
1.There ______ n the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are phtes B. are phtsC. is a pht D. is phts2.There are fur ______ and tw ______ in the grup.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German D.Japanese, Germans3.The bys have gt_______ already. A. tw bread B. tw breads C. tw pieces f bread D. tw piece f bread4.The ld man wants __________ . A. six bxes f apples B. six bxes f apple C. six bx f apples D. six bxs f apples
5. There_____ sme______ in the river. A. is, fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are, fish6. There______ tw______ in the bx. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches 7.That’s_______ art bk. A. an B. a C. the D are