2019届浙江省嘉兴市高三下学期英语考前保温卷（一）（word版）

浙江省嘉兴市2018-2019学年高三下学期英语考前保温卷

考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)

1. How long does it take the girl to go to school?

  A. 10 minutes.             B. 20 minutes.            C. 30 minutes

2. What’s wrong with the woman?

  A. She has a fever.    B. She has a cough.       C. She has a headache.

3. What are the two speakers talking about?

  A. Repairing their houses. B. Their summer holidays. C. Visiting their parents.

4. What does the man want to do?

  A. Read the newspaper. B. Make a phone call. C. Meet the manager.

5. What movies does the woman like best?

  A. Historical films.    B. Horror movies.    C. Science fiction.

听6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?

  A. At the zoo gate.   B. At the bus stop.    C. At the train station.

7. How will the man go to his destination?

A. By T-30.   B. On foot.   C. By z-8.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What do we know about Peter/

  A. He is still a student.  B. He likes to travel.  C. He will go to Bali too.

9. Why does the woman want to travel by ship?

  A. Traveling by ship is her favorite.

  B. She wants the work on the ship.

  C. She wants to relax herself.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What will the two speakers buy for their mother?

  A. A pair of gloves.  B. A thick scarf.   C. A new handbag.

11. When are the two speakers going to meet?

  A.  At 6 o’clock.  B. At 5:30   C. At 5 o’clock

12. What will the boy do waiting for the girl?

  A. Cleaning the classroom.  B. Doing his homework.  C. Playing table tennis.

听第9段材料， 回答第13至16题。

13. What is Nick?

  A. A student.   B. A doctor.   C. A cook

14. What do we learn about the new house?

  A. It’s a little house   B. It’s a wooden house.  C. it is a large house.

15. How many bedrooms are there in the new house?

  A. Three      B. Four.     C. Two.

16. How is the dinner made by his roommate?

  A. Sour.    B. Tasty.     C. Spicy.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What does the speaker think of the advertisements online?

  A. They’re always true. B. They’re seldom useful. C. They’re sometimes false.

18. What does the speaker advise the online shoppers to do?

  A. Not to do the shopping online.    B. Never trust the advertisements.

  C. Be careful not to be tricked.

19. What does the speaker do before buying a camera online?

  A. Check its quality   B. Take some pictures.  C. Bargain with the seller.

20. How does the speaker feel about online shopping?

  A. It consumes energy.  B. It saves time.   C. It wastes money.

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
                                       A
A guide to Beijing museums on International Museum Day

    International Museum Day falls on tomorrow. Have you planned a museum visit yet? With the theme of 6/Museums and Cultural Landscapes", there will be a series of activities to celebrate the day. 97 museums will open to the public for free on that day, and 91 theme activities will be held in Beijing. Here are some recommendations selected from those.

The Capital Museum

Time: May 18

Admission: Free

    The museum will put forward a “Museum Night” event in cooperation with Beijing Volunteer Federation. Tomorrow night the museum will keep all its exhibition halls open and invite over 1000 volunteers from all walks of life to experience the night tour in the museum. Besides, the museum will also have interactive activities including bookmark making, and writing on bamboo slips.

Beijing Auto Museum

Time: May 18 to September

Admission: Free

    A photography exhibition titled 6/Life on the wheels" featuring auto culture in the US and China will kick off tomorrow in Beijing Auto Museum, as this year is the 6/Sino-US Tourism Year". The exhibition will present people's life on wheels in the 1950s' US and today's China, and explore the social changes brought by the booming auto industry.

National Art Museum of China

Time: May 18

Admission: Free

    The museum plans to open from 18:00 t0 20:30 0n Wednesday with a night tour available for visitors. The seven current exhibitions will be on and audiences can gain knowledge of the development of Chinese modern art.

Beijing Art Museum

Time: 9:15 - 11:00, May 18

Admission: Free

    The museum will have a lecture on the museum day and experts will be invited to introduce highlights from its current exhibition featuring artifacts from Ming and Qing dynasties, which will be a great opportunity to know more about the exhibition. The museum will be free tomorrow for visitors to enjoy all its exhibitions.

21. The theme activities are to_______.

    A. raise the public's awareness of cultural heritages

B. celebrate the opening of some museums to the public

    C. mark International Museum Day

    D. attract tourists to visit the four museums

22. Visitors can learn about antiques from specialists in            .

    A. The Capital Museum                      B. Beijing Art Museum

    C. Beijing Auto Museum                     D. National Art Museum of China

23. What do the four museums have in common?

    A. The exhibitions are all about Chinese cultures and arts.

    B. Visitors are likely to enjoy night tour in each museum.

    C. All the museums will open to the public for only one day.

D. Tourists can go there without buying tickets on May 18.

    B

A few years after Valeria Luiselli began writing Lost Children Archive, she broke off to write something more urgent. For months, Luiselli, who was born in Mexico and lives in the United States, had been volunteering as an interpreter for undocumented child migrants(移民) appealing for shelter in the US. It was heartbreaking and hard, and none of those she helped has in the years since, been given permission to stay. Luiselli’s writing paused and in a fever she wrote Tell Me How It Ends, a non-fiction account of the terrible journey of these children. “I couldn’t think or write about anything else. That book was the evidence of what I was seeing.”

What she was seeing was this: Mexican children who had entered the country, unaccompanied, aboard La Bestia – “the beast” – a network of trains on the roofs of which half a million Central Americans ride annually. It is terrifically dangerous. Those who don’t fall on to the tracks risk death from exposure, overhanging branches, or violence from robbers, thieves and police who attack people onboard. But of course, “children do what their stomachs tell them to do. They chase after life, even if that chase might end up killing them.” If and when they finally reach the US, they fall into the hands of immigration officers known to shout: “Speak English! Now you’re in America!”, and a new nightmare begins.

The act of bearing witness would become the driving force behind the novel to which she returned. Lost Children Archive longlisted for the Women’s prize for fiction this week. Valeria Luiselli also found the value of fiction itself. “Sometimes a little light can make you aware of the dark, unknown space that surrounds it”, writes Luiselli in the novel. “And that recognition and tolerating darkness is more valuable than all the factual knowledge that may ever accumulate.”

24. Valeria Luiselli paused his writing Lost Children Archive mainly because______.                                                                                                                                                                                             

A. She had to work full-time as a volunteer to help the poor.

B. She decided to collect some evidence for her new novel.

C. She couldn’t support her family by writing in America.

D. She desired to write about the Mexican child migrants.

25. Which of the following dangers is NOT included during the journey?

A. Falls on the tracks                        B. Attack from police

C. Violence from drinkers                    D. Death from exposure

26. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Children may have bright future in American.

B. Valeria Luiselli valued the factual knowledge most.

C. Many children might suffer from hunger in Mexico.

D. Valeria Luiselli would finally abandon her writing.

27. Which of the following word can best describe Valeria Luiselli?

A. sympathetic       B. humorous      C. creative      D. optimistic

                                       C
Some people are so rude!

Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”? Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on Google? Don't these people realize that they're wasting your time?

Maybe I'm the rude one for not appreciating life's little politeness. But many social agreed standards just don't make sense to people drowning in digital communication.

In texts, you don't have to declare who you are or even say hello; E-mail, too, is slower than a text; Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect. 

My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages, none of which I listened to. Exasperated, he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls. “Why are you leaving him voice mails?” my sister asked. “Just text him.”

In the age of the smartphone, there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about: the weather forecast, a business's phone number, or directions to a house, a restaurant, which can be easily found on Google Maps. But people still ask these things. And when you answer, they respond with a thank-you e-mail.

How to handle these differing standards? Easy: Consider your audience. Some people, especially older ones, appreciate a thank-you message. Others, like me, want no reply.

The anthropologist(人类学家) Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies, the young learn from the old. But in modern societies, the old can also learn from the young. Here's hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do. 

28. Why didn’t the author listen to his father’s voice mail messages?

   A. He thought voice mail would waste his time.

   B. He thought voice mail was an impolite way of trying to connect.

   C. He thought voice mail was an important way of communication.

   D. He thought his father left him too many voice mails.

29. What seems to be the author’s attitude toward texts?

   A. Favorable.      B. Doubtful.   C. Reserved.   D. Disapproving.

30. What does the author suggest modern people do in communication?

   A. Learn from the old generation.

   B. Ask once-acceptable questions.

   C. Respond with a thank-you email.

   D. Consider their audience.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.

If you're inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building.    __31__     Drop to the ground. Get under something that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your head. If you're in bed when the earthquake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow.

__32__     Don't take shelter under a tree, street lights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses (立交桥), buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you.    __33__   

If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cellphone to call for help if possible. Don't shout.    __34__     Tap(敲) on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.

Be prepared for aftershocks.    __35__     However, sometimes they even happen months later. Therefore, if you are not in a safe place after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.

A．Don't move about or kick up dust.

B．If you're outside, go to an open space.

C．Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.

D．Don't park your car under a tree or any tall object.

E．Take a good hold of your cellphone in the building.

F．They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.

G．Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a high school coach, I did all I could to help my boys win their games. I cheered as hard for ____36____ as they did. A dramatic ____37____, however, following a game in which I was a referee, changed my ____38____ on victories and defeats.

It was a league championship basketball game between New Rochelle and Yonkers High. New Rochelle was ____39____ by Dan O’Brien, Yonkers by Les Beck. The gym was ____40____, and the noise made it impossible to hear. The game was well played and ____41____ competed. Yonkers was ____42____ by one point as I ____43____ at the clock and discovered there were but 10 seconds left to play. New Rochelle,____44____ the ball, passed off and shot. The ball ____45____ around the rim (篮筐边沿) and off. The fans ___46____. New Rochelle recovered the ball, and tapped it in for what looked like victory. The noise was ____47____.

I looked at the clock and saw that the game was over. I hadn’t heard the final buzzer (终场哨) because of the noise. I ___48____ with the other official, but he could not help me. So, I ____49____ the timekeeper, a young man of 17 or so. He said, “Sir, the buzzer ____50____ before the final tap-in was made.” Yonkers won!

I had to tell O'Brien the sad news. His face ____51____. The young timekeeper came up and said, “I’m sorry, Dad. The ____52____ ran out before the final basket.”____53____, like the sun coming out from behind a cloud, O’Brien’s face lit up. He said, “That’s okay, Joe. You did what you had to. I’m ____54____ of you.” The two of them then walked off the ____55____ together, the coach’s arm around his son’s shoulder.

36. A. honesty     B. devotion     C. victory     D. glory

37. A. conversation     B. incident     C. gesture     D. challenge

38. A. view     B. comment         C. theory     D. impression

39. A. organized     B. represented     C. fancied     D. coached

40. A. crowded     B. cleared     C. quaked     D. arranged

41. A. happily     B. closely     C. smartly     D. randomly

42. A. moving     B. progressing     C. leading     D. shooting

43. A. waved     B. glanced     C. signaled     D. stared

44. A. in possession of   B. in charge of     C. in need of     D. in place of

45. A. stuck     B. fell     C. swung     D. rolled

46. A. laughed     B. jumped     C. yelled     D. danced

47. A. annoying    B. amazing     C. thrilling     D. deafening

48. A. examined     B. watched     C. researched     D. checked

49. A. criticized     B. approached     C. interviewed     D. reminded

50. A. broke down     B. faded away     C. went off     D. carried on

51. A. clouded over     B. softened up     C. sweated over     D. wrinkled up

52. A. audience     B. ball     C. time     D. player

53. A. Certainly     B. Similarly     C. Fortunately     D. Suddenly

54. A. ashamed     B. proud     C. aware     D. fond

55. A. court     B. course     C. track     D. field

第II卷（非选择题）

第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节  语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56~65的相应位置上。

The Peppa Pig cartoon follows the life of a pig, Peppa, and her family as they go about their day-to-day life in a fictional U. K. town     56    (make) up of various animal families. Since the show first aired, there   57      (be) a total of 241 episodes (集)created as the show enjoyed increasing 58              (popular).

Peppa’s very British accent is now apparently having a strong effect    59    children from all over the world. Parents in the US are claiming the popular children’s TV show Peppa Pig has caused their kids

60 (start) speaking in a British accent.

According to experts, though, American kids may have picked up a Britishism or two,  61   the claim that they’re developing a whole accent based on a cartoon, is not 62   (entire) true. Typically, children develop the accent of the community around them. However，it’s possible that kids leam to mimic individual words from the show, especially in cases    63   the child doesn’t know the word.

So while some American kids 64    (say) a few words or phrases in British English now, it’s quite   65 (likely) that they would be acquiring an entire second dialect from just watching a TV show.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

completion of further coursework in English as a second language.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 

第一节：应用文写怍（满分15分）

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

第二节：读后续写（满分25分）

    阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

    In the far away land, there was a beautiful kingdom with its unique rule. The rule said, everyone may become the king, with all of his rights to govern the country for five years. After that he must be caught, his body will be tied and he will be thrown away to a remote island where the jungle is thick and there are plenty of wild animals and no human.

    Then, one by one, people became the king. The first man said, ‘‘Ok, I'm ready to be the king." And he became a king for five years. What he did in his five years was enjoying his position. He threw big parties, went to many beautiful places, married many women, collected many luxurious things and did other things that pleased himself Those were all he did and he never prepared anything for his future. Until one day the time came. One morning when the king woke up, suddenly strong soldiers came to his palace and said, " We came here under the order of constitution. Now it's time for you to be thrown away to the remote island." The king wasn't surprised but he felt that time passed by too fast. He had enjoyed himself in the past five years but now he had to accept his destiny with tears in his eyes. The soldiers sent him to the dangerous island and left. All they heard was the voices of the wild animals and the long scream of the former king; and then silent again.

    Every other king was the same until a young man came and declare his wish. By the constitution he was granted his wish. He would be a hug for five years before being thrown away to the island. But if other kings would follow their passion for having fun, he didn't. The king was always seen to be thinking.

注意：1、所续写短文的词数应为150左右。

      2、应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语。

      3、续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好

      4、续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1

And not very long after that, he made a surprising decision. ___________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2

Finally the time came when the king had to be thrown away to the island.__________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

听力;

1-5 CABCA  6-10 BCACB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BCCAB

阅读

A:CBD

B:DCCA

C:BAD

七选五：GBDCF

完形：

CBADA   BCBAD    CDDBC    ACDBA

语法填空：

56. made     57. have been    58. popularity     59. on       60. to start

61. but      62. entirely     63. where     64. are saying     65. unlikely

作文：

应用文参考范文
略

读后续写参考范文
  Paragraph l 

And not very long after that, he made a surprising decision. He decided to use all his rights. prepare for his life at the remote island. In the first year he sent troops, veterinarians and animal trainers to kill the wild animals or train them for good use. The task was so huge but it was worthwhile. Then the king sent a lot of farmers to start a wide rice field and began to grow rice. Next he had many facilities , from hospital to school, built. After that he sent a lot of educated people there. At last he sent all his families to the island.

      Paragraph 2  

Finally the time came when the king had to be thrown away to the island. With many strong soldiers catching him, he smiled. He had prepared everything for the final day.

When he was sent to the island, the island had taken on a new look. Everybody there lived a comfortable life and the king was welcomed warmly by his people. They cheered, “ Long live the wise king". The wise king lived happily ever after. The clever people live now in the world to prepare for their life in the future.