2019年浙江省湖州市中考英语试卷（附答案与解析）

毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________
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绝密★启用前
浙江省湖州市2019年中考试卷
英 语
卷Ⅰ
（本卷共五大题，56小题，满分66分）
Ⅰ.听力（本题有15小题，其中1—10小题每题1分，11—15小题每题2分，共20分）
第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which fruit does the man want？
A. An apple. B. A banana. C. An orange.
2. How is Nick going to school today？
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car.
3. Who was ill last night？
A. Tom. B. Tina C. Jack.
4 What will the weather be like tomorrow？
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
5. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？
A. Wife and husband. B. Teacher and student. C. Sister and brother.
第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6－7小题。
6. Why does Grace join the group？
A. To make more friends.
B. To improve her English.
C. To share her experience.
7. How often will the group meet every week？
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8－10小题。
8. How is Tim these days？
A. He is a little tired. B. He feels terrible. C. He looks young.
9. What does Mary suggest Tim do？
A. Work hard. B. Take more exercise. C. Go to bed early.
10. When is Tim going to take action？
A. Today. B. tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。
11. When was the “eat” restaurant opened？
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Five years ago.
12. Why is the “eat” restaurant famous？
A. It looks unusual. B. It serves delicious food. C. It has a special rule.
13. What can people do in the “eat” restaurant？
A. Cough. B. Make phone calls. C. Use body languages.
14 Who came up with the idea for the “eat” restaurant？
A. The manager. B. An Indian. C. The head cook.
15. What probably makes people enjoy their food better in the “eat” restaurant？
A. The taste. B. The service. C. The silence.
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 16 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 17 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 18 to top it with another favor.
Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 19 he shoveled(铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 20 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 21 . It took a while but I finished it with another favor.
That night I got a 22 on my door. It was my neighbor, He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 23 driveway and side walk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 24 a boy.
"As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 25 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 26 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 27 you did me that favor earlier this morning.”
It wasn't too much 28 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.
29 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 30 . One favor will always be followed by another.
16. A. nicest B. busiest C. riches D. happiest
17. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across
18. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse
19. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered
20. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
21. A. soon B. back C. again D. first
22. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock
23. A. my B. our C. his D. your
24. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged
25. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation
26. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly
27. A. when B. unless C. because D. though
28. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience
29. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each
30. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference
Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分。其中31－37小题每题1分，38－45小题每题2分）
A

Summer
Culture


"What is your teen doing this summer?"
Welcome a student from France or Spain into your family!
Host a student from Spain or France and experience his/her life and culture.
Exchange students from Spain and France are looking for welcoming warm, fun and loving hosts who will share life and culture with them for a few weeks in June, July and August. Stays can be from 3 to 6 weeks.
What to do with your exchange student
Movies / Museums / Beach / Cooking / Baking / Community projects /
Volunteering / Hanging out / Shopping / Disneyland/
anything you can think of.
Requirements to host:
Loving, active, outgoing family
One stay-at-home. Or part time host parent
Teen in the home within 4 years of age of the exchange student
Willing to take students to places or interest once a week
(maybe visiting them next summer at their home countries)
If you are interested and would like more information, please contact:
Shirley Wentzell 909-918-6715
Email: Shirley@ uceus.com
31. Exchange students from France or Spain will possibly stay for ________ in host families.
A. 10 days B. 5 weeks C. 2 months D. 1 year
32. According to the passage, we can learn that ________.
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________
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A. exchange students will come back next summer
B. exchange students have to cook dinner by themselves
C. parents in a host family should have full-time jobs
D. teens in host families can experience different cultures
33. The text above is probably a ________.
A. letter B. notice C. poster D. diary
B
By Anna Matteo
28 January, 2019
A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers(救援者) that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend—a bear.
The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother's house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.
Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and—no Casey.
Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9: 30 that night. He was in good health.
Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his “friend”.
The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. “However,” the police officer said, “he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him.”
Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25.
His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. “We just want to tell everybody that we’re very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey,” said his mother. “He is up and talking. He’s already asked to watch cartoons. ”
34. Who stayed with Casey in the woods during the two days?
A. A bear. B. The police. C. His mother. D. The volunteers.
35. The underlined word "survive" in Paragraph 6 probably means "________".
A. give up B. get lost C. fall asleep D. remain alive
36. What is the correct order in which these happen?
a. Someone heard a child crying. b. The family started to look for Casey.
c. Casey played with his friends. d. The police found Casey was in good health.
A. b-c-a-d B. b-c-d-a C. c-b-a-d D. c-b-d-a
37. After Casey was sent back home, he was ________.
A. scared B. nervous C. relaxed D. surprised
C
A myth is something that is not correct, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain.
One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, then we'll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it's absolutely not true! The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function(功能) . Modern scientists think the “10 percent myth” ridiculous(荒谬的) .
The other most popular myth is about being “right brained” or “left brained”. According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it's also wrong. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally (相等地). "
It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no evidence (证据) that creative people use the right side more or that scientific people use the left side more.
We’ve talked about myths, so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It’s also the fattest organ in your body. Here's another interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing.
38. The underlined word "This" in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”.
A. the left brain myth B. the right brain and left brain myth
C. the use of human brains D. the study of an American university
39. According to the facts mentioned in the passage, ________ may use the left brain more.
A. Robert, who is learning English B. Kate, who is drawing pictures
C. Jenny, who is designing clothes D. Jacob, who is doing research
40. Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain?
A. It is growing all life long. B. The right side is used more by artists.
C. Some parts of it are not used at all. D. Three quarters of it is made of water.
41. The passage mainly tells about ________.
A. the growing of the brain B. different functions of the brain
C. right brain and left brain D. myths and facts about the brain
D
Populations of white-tailed deer(白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food. hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.
People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don't want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?
Should people take direct action?
Many people think that hunting(打猎) is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there's enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity(容量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.
Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem.
Scientists are also working to develop chemicals to control the birth rate in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.
Should people take indirect action?
Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences(篱笆) around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers.
▲
Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.
42. According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring _______ to people in the area.
A. water pollution B. traffic accidents
C. serious illnesses D. growing populations
43. Which of the following is the best to fill in the "____________" in the passage?
A. Should People Do Nothing?
B. Should People Protect the Deer?
C. Should People Take Special Action?
D. Should People Drive the Deer Away?
44. The writer most probably agrees that ________________.
A. farmers can build fences to keep the deer out
B. people should leave the deer alone in the wild
C. hunting is the best way to control the deer populations
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________
D. it's great to catch the deer and move them to other places
45. The writer organizes this passage by ________________.
A. telling stories B. using numbers
C. giving opinions D. describing scenes
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
陈琳准备在学校外语文化节上介绍巧克力脆饼(chocolate crunchies)的制作方法。请你帮她从A—E中选择相应的图片，填入46—50题的各个步骤中,完成PPT演示文稿。


200g dark chocolate 50g butter
4 spoons of cornflakes(玉米片) 50g honey


46 Step 1 Break the dark chocolate into small pieces. Put them into saucepan.
47 Step 2. Add the butter and honey (sugar is also OK).
48 Step 3. Heat gently until the mixture is smooth. Stir(搅动)the mixture while it is heating. Do not let the mixture boil.
49 Step 4.Take the saucepan off the heat and wait for 5 minutes. Add the cornflakes to mixture. Mix it well.
50 Step 5.Spoon the mixture into paper cake cups. Put the cups with chocolate crunchies into the fridge. Leave them for six hours to set.

A B C D E
46. ________ 47. ________48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________
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Ⅴ.选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分）
用方框中所给的词完成下列句子, 使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。
A. tidy B. empty C. collect D. simply E. produce F. promise
51. When we make a ________ to others, we should keep it.
52. It’s a good habit to keep your room ________ every day.
53. I happened to know that my grandpa used to ________ tea sets.
54. When travelling in Singapore, You can ________ speak Putonghua a lot of the time.
55. The Chinese company Huawei is always trying to ________ the best smart phones all by itself.
56. Bob wanted to get something to eat from the fridge, but found it ________.
卷Ⅱ
（本卷共三大题，满分34分）
Ⅵ.单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。
In Chinese lunar calendar, people 57 (划分) the year into 24 solar terms(节气) . Start of Summer means the coming of a new 58 (季节) summer. and it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature will 59 (上升) quickly during this period.
Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.
Checking one's weight
The 60 (风俗) of weighing people at the Start of Summer started from the Three Kingdoms Period and is 61 (仍然) popular in South China today. It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.
Eating eggs
In ancient China, people believed a 62 (圆的) egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good 63 (愿望) for good health. People put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs to create “tea egg”. Today it has become a 64 (当地的) snack in many places of China.
Taking care of the heart
According to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of summer is a key time to moisten the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect human health. So people 65 (更喜欢) food such as fruit and vegetables rich in vitamins and cool in nature.
Ⅶ.语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.
Greetings from Madrid !
I can't believe I’m finally here! The trip from Hong Kong 66 (be) long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much 67 (small) than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, 68 it is quite comfortable to stay in.
The weather here is wonderful. It's warm and sunny, 69 clear blue skies every day. It's great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and do. I've found a friendly guide here and yesterday I 70 (show) around the city. Tomorrow he will take 71 (I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can't wait 72 (see) the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I 73 (real) want to try the food there - especially gazpacho, 74 kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain.
I’ll bring you back some 75 (present). See you next month!
Love,
Jamie
Ⅷ.书面表达（本题15分）
5月18日是国际博物馆日，下图是你班同学参观博物馆的情况。请你结合调查结果、自己的参观经历和感受，写一份报告，并在英语课上汇报。

注意：1.词数：80—100（短文首句已给出,不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
Visiting museums has become one of the most popular ways for us students to spend our spare time.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

浙江省湖州市2019年中考试卷
英语答案解析
Ⅰ.听力
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】C
Ⅱ.完形填空
16.【答案】A
【解析】从第一段第二行“…we started this kind of ‘favor war’...”以及第二段第二行“…he shoveled my driveway for me...”可知答案为A。
【考点】形容词辨析。
17.【答案】C
【解析】look for寻找；go down沿着……走；clean up打扫；walk across横穿；本句意为：比如打扫私家车道，因此答案为C。
【考点】动词短语。
18.【答案】A
【解析】从本文最后一句可知答案为A。
【考点】动词辨析。
19.【答案】D
【解析】本句意为：我记得当我出差的时候，他铲掉了我私家车道上的积雪。因此答案为D。
【考点】动词辨析。
20.【答案】D
【解析】从本段上一句中的“snow”可知，答案为D。
【考点】名词辨析。
21.【答案】B
【解析】从本段第一句可知，邻居帮我铲掉了我私家车道上的积雪，所以本句意为：这次轮到我做一些善事来进行回报，因此答案为B。
【考点】副词辨析。
22.【答案】D
【解析】本句意为：那天晚上我听到了敲门声。答案为D。
【考点】名词辨析。
23.【答案】C
【解析】从第二段第三行“So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways.”可知答案为C。
【考点】代词辨析。
24.【答案】B
【解析】从下一段第二行“a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill.”以及本文第一句提到，我的邻居是个医生，可知答案为B。
【考点】动词辨析。
25.【答案】A
【解析】本句意为：这天早上我刚启动车子就接到了一个电话，因此答案为A。
【考点】名词辨析。
26.【答案】C
【解析】本句意为：我和我搭档距患者只有2分钟的车程，而最近的救护车却要10分钟，因此答案为C。
【考点】副词辨析。
27.【答案】C
【解析】本句上下为因果关系，意为：因为你早上的善举，这个男孩得救了。因此答案为C。
【考点】连词辨析。
28.【答案】B
【解析】本句意为：铲掉私家车道上的积雪并不是多么大事，但我所做的却使得一个小男孩能再次见到他的
家人。因此答案为B。
【考点】名词辨析。
29.【答案】A
【解析】从后一句中的“biggest”可知答案为A。意为：善举无小事。
【考点】形容词辨析。
30.【答案】D
【解析】既使是最小的善举，也能产生很大的不同，答案为D。
【考点】名词辨析。
31.【答案】B
【解析】从正文第六行“Stays can be from 3 to 6 weeks.”可知答案为B。
【考点】细节理解题。
32.【答案】D
【解析】从正文第四行“who will share life and culture with them for a few weeks in June.”可知答案为D。
【考点】细节理解题。
33.【答案】C
【解析】本文是一则海报，因此答案为C。
【考点】主旨大意题。
34.【答案】A
【解析】从正文第一段最后一句可知答案为A。
【考点】细节理解题。
35.【答案】D
【解析】give up放弃；get lost述路；fall asleep入睡；remain alive 活着；survive意为：生存。因此答案为D。
【考点】词义猜测题。
36.【答案】C
【解析】从第二段以及第四段可知答案为C。
【考点】顺序排列题。
37.【答案】C
【解析】从最后一段的倒数两句可知答案为C。
【考点】细节理解题。
38.【答案】B
【解析】“this”指代本段的第一句，因此答案为B。
【考点】细节理解题。
39.【答案】A
【解析】从第四我的第二句可知答案为A。
【考点】细节理解题。
40.【答案】D
【解析】从最后一段的第二行“…about 75 percent of the brain is made of water.“可知答案为D。
【考点】推理判断题。
41.【答案】D
【解析】本文主要介绍了一些有关人类大脑的不实说法，以及一些有关大脑的有趣的事实。因此答案为D。
【考点】推理判断题。
42.【答案】B
【解析】从第一段的最后一句可知答案为B。
【考点】细节理解题。
43.【答案】A
【解析】从最后一段的第一句可知答案为A。
【考点】细节理解题。
44.【答案】B
【解析】从最后一段的最后一句可知答案为B。
【考点】细节理解题。
45.【答案】C
【解析】对于如何控制鹿的数量，本文列出了三个观点，因此答案为C。
【考点】细节理解题。
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
46.【答案】C
【解析】根据Break the dark chocolate into small pieces.把巧克力弄成碎片，和图片；故选C
【考点】图文匹配题。
47.【答案】E
【解析】根据Add the butter and honey加奶油和蜂蜜，和图片；故选E。
【考点】图文匹配题。
48.【答案】A
【解析】根据Stir(搅动)the mixture搅拌混合物，和图片；故选A。
【考点】图文匹配题。
49.【答案】D
【解析】根据Add the cornflakes to mixture.加玉米片，和图片；故选D。
【考点】图文匹配题。
50.【答案】B
【解析】根据Spoon the mixture into paper cake cups.用勺子把混合物放到蛋糕纸杯里，和图片；故选B。
【考点】图文匹配题。
Ⅴ.选词填空
51.【答案】F
【解析】句意：当我们给别人做了承诺，我们应该遵守它。根据we should keep it.和选词，可知是make a promise作保证；故选F
【考点】名词辨析。
52.【答案】A
【解析】句意：每天保持你的房间整洁是一个好习惯。根据. It's a good habit to keep your room和选词，可知是tidy整洁的,keep sth+形容词 保持……处于某种状态；故选A。
【考点】形容词辨析。
53.【答案】C
【解析】句意：我碰巧知道我爷爷过去常常收集茶具。根据句意my grandpa used to __________ tea sets.和选词，可知是collect收集；故选C。
【考点】动词辨析。
54.【答案】D
【解析】句意：当在新加坡旅游时，你确实能很多时间说普通话。根据句意和选词，可知是simply 确实，实在，的确；故选D。
【考点】副词辨析。
55.【答案】E
【解析】句意：中国华为公司总是尽力独立生产最好的智能手机。根据The Chinese company Huawei is 和 the best smart phones all by itself.以及选词，可知是produce生产，try to do sth.尽力做某事；故选E。
【考点】动词辨析。
56.【答案】B
【解析】句意：鲍勃想在冰箱里拿些吃的东西，但是他发现是空的。根据Bob wanted to get something to eat from the fridge, but和选词，可知是empty空的,find sth.+形容词 发现某物是怎样的；故选B.
【考点】形容词辨析。
Ⅵ.单词拼写
57.【答案】divide
【解析】句意：人们一年划分24个节气。根据divide···into···把······划分成······；根据文章可知是一般现在时态，主语复数，谓语动词用原形；故填divide。
【考点】动词。
58.【答案】season
【解析】句意：夏季的开始意味着一个新的季节夏季来了。根据season季节，根据a可知是单数；故填season。
【考点】名词。
59.【答案】rise
【解析】句意：在这个时期温度很快上升。根据rise 上升，will后用动词原形；故填rise。
【考点】动词。
60.【答案】custom
【解析】句意：在夏季开始量体重的风俗从三国时期开始。根据custom风俗，不可数名词；故填custom。
【考点】动词。
61.【答案】still
【解析】句意：在中国南放今天仍然很流行。根据still仍然，依旧；故填still。
【考点】副词。
62.【答案】round
【解析】句意：人们相信，圆的鸡蛋是美好生活的象征。根据round圆的，形容词，修饰名词egg作定语；故填round。
【考点】形容词。
63.【答案】wish
【解析】句意：在夏季开始的那天吃鸡蛋是有一个好健康的美好愿望。根据wish 愿望，根据a可知是单数；故填wish。
【考点】动词。
64.【答案】local
【解析】句意：今天在中国的许多地方成了当地的一种点心。根据local当地的，形容词，修饰名词 snack 作定语；故填local。
【考点】形容词。
65.【答案】prefer
【解析】句意：因此人们更喜欢富含维生素的水果和蔬菜。根据prefer更喜欢，根据文章可知是一般现在时态，主语复数，谓语动词用原形；故填 prefer。
【考点】动词。
Ⅶ.语法填空
66.【答案】was
【解析】句意：在香港的旅游又长又累。根据but I made it.可知是过去时态，主语The trip单数；故填was。
【考点】动词。
67.【答案】smaller
【解析】句意：比我自己的房间小得多。根据than可知用比较级；故填smaller。
【考点】形容词。
68.【答案】but
【解析】句意：但是住在里面相当舒服。It only has a small bed and shower, 和 it is quite comfortable to stay in之间的关系，可知是转折关系；故填but。
【考点】连词。
69.【答案】with
【解析】句意：每天有湛蓝的天空。根据It's warm and sunny, 4 clear blue skies every day可知是有，根据句子结构，可知用with介词，带有；故填with。
【考点】介词。
70.【答案】was
【解析】句意：昨天我参观了这个城市。根据show sb. around带领某人参观，主语I和show之间被动关系，所以用被动语态，结构是be+过去分词，根据yesterday可知是过去时态；故填was shown/was showed。
【考点】动词。
71.【答案】me
【解析】句意：明天他将带我去Andalusia。根据句子结构，可知这里是作宾语，所以用宾格；故填me。
【考点】人称代词宾格。
72.【答案】to see
【解析】句意：我迫不及待想看Alhambra宫殿。根据can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事；故填to see。
【考点】动词。
73.【答案】really
【解析】句意：我真的想品尝一下这儿的食物。根据副词修饰动词want；故填really。
【考点】副词。
74.【答案】a
【解析】句意：我听说一种凉汤很特殊。根据is可知是单数，a kind of一种；故填a。
【考点】数词。
75.【答案】presents
【解析】句意：我要给你带回一些礼物。根据some可知用复数；故填presents。
【考点】名词。
Ⅷ.书面表达
【答案】Visiting museums has become one of the most popular ways for us students to spend our spare time. According to the survey made in our class, almost all the students have been to museums, such as science museums, tea museums and film museums, etc. Among them, the science museum is our favorite.
I’ve been to Huzhou Science Museum and Lu Yu Tea Museum. I like the tea museum very much, because I can learn about the history and development of tea and watch the tea art performances there as well. What I'm interested in most is the show of beautiful tea sets, which has left a deep impression on me.
Museums make it possible for us students to learn knowledge and experience cultures at the same time. Why not visit more?
【解析】这是一篇图表，是同学参观博物馆的情况，结合调查结果、自己的参观经历和感受，写一份报告，并在英语课上汇报。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料注意人称和时态的不同，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
【考点】书面表达。