初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 6 Bird watching导学案

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 6 Bird watching导学案，共2页。学案主要包含了不定式作目的状语，不定式作宾语补足语，动词不定式作宾语补足语，动词不定式作状语，动词不定式作定语，动词不定式 省略不加“t”，动词不定式的否定形式等内容，欢迎下载使用。

学习目标


掌握动词不定式作目的状语的用法、动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法


了解动词不定式在句中作 主语、表语、宾语、后置定语、和疑问词连用等。


预习准备


一、不定式作目的状语：


1. I ften g t the market t watch birds. 此处动词不定式t d 在句子中表________. 为了便于理解，可以把t 看成中文“来”/“去”。


2. Take a ntebk with yu in rder t write dwn what yu see. 这句子告诉我们，t d 不定式还可以用_____________来表达，只不过in rder t d 比 t d 更加正式。


上面的句子还可以写成：In rder t write dwn what yu see, take a ntebk with yu. 可见“in rder t d”还可以既可以放在______也可以放_____（填句中位置）。放句首的话，记得后面加______（填标点）。


3. 完成书本P73 选择


4. 请看例句：In rder nt t miss the bus, he gt up early. 可以看出t d 不定式的否定形式：___________.





二、不定式作宾语补足语


1.例句：Our teacher asks us t d hmewrk carefully. 在这个句子中，用到了词组：ask _____


_____ _____sth. 请思考，还有哪些词组有相同用法：即 动词+sb+t d sth的形式。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


_____________________________________________________________________________


2. 把上一句改成否定句：Our teacher asks us nt t d hmewrk carelessly. 可见 ask sb t d sth. 的否定形式：_______________.请写出下列三个常用词组的否定形式：tell sb t d


_______________; advise sb t d ________________.


3. 有些动词后不用t d 形式。比如：My parents let me get up early. 它的形式是 let sb d sth. 请你举出另外哪些动词后也用原形: _______________________________________


_____________________________________________________________________________


_____________________________________________________________________________


4. 完成书本P74填空





历年中考真题链接


一、动词不定式作主语


1. It's ur duty _______ the rm every day. A. t clean B. cleaned C. clean D. cleans 2. 建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。


It will ________ the wrkers ver a year _________ _________ the flyver.


二、动词不定式作宾语


1. Dn't frget ______ yur hmewrk with yu when yu cme t schl.


A. t bring B. bringing C. t take D. taking


2. He fund it very difficult _________. A. sleeping B. sleeps C. slept D. t fall asleep


三、动词不定式作宾语补足语


1. Rbert ften asks us ______ his Chinese, s his Chinese is much better than befre.


A. help him B. t help him with C. t help with D. helps him with


2. Mr Li ften teaches his friends _____Chinese fd. A. ck B. cks C. t ck D. cked


四、动词不定式作状语


1. Meimei likes English very much. She des her best ______ English well.


A. learn B. learning C. t learn D. learns


2. I'm srry ______ that. A. hears B. hearing C. hear D. t hear


3. The panda is s fat that it can't g thrugh the hle. (改为同义句)


The panda is ______ ______ ______ g thrugh the hle.


五、动词不定式作定语


1. Wuld yu like smething ______? A. drink B. drinking C. t drink D. drinks


2. I have a lt f hmewrk ______. A. d B. ding C. did D. t d


六、动词不定式 省略不加“t”


1. We saw him _____the building and g upstairs. A. t enter B. enter C. entering D. entered


2. S much wrk usually makes him_____very tired. A. t feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel


七、动词不定式的否定形式


1. Mr Black asked the man _____the queue.


A. nt t jump B. t nt jump C. didn't jump D. nt jump


2. The ld man tld the child ______ nisy. A. nt be B. nt t be C. t nt be D. be nt


八、某些动词后面接不定式和接动词-ing形式的区别


1. —Why didn't yu buy sme bread n yur way hme? —Srry, I frgt _____sme mney


with me. A. take B. taking C. t take D. tk


2. When I was walking in the street I saw a plane _____ ver my head.


A. flies B. flying C. flew D. t fly


3. A wman saw it ______ when she was walking past.


A. happen B. happens C. happening D. t happen 课 题
课 型
讲 学 时 间
八上 Unit6 Grammar
新 授