2023年苏州初三英语一模试题(含答案)

这是一份2023年苏州初三英语一模试题(含答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了04， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英 语 2023.04
注意事项:
1.本试卷共八大题,满分100分;时间100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
一、单项填空（共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. The mvie The Wandering Earth has greatly attracted teenagers' interest _____ uter space.
A. t B. n C. fr D. in
2. After having a new shwer _____ everything will be ready fr yu t mve int the huse.
A. put ut B. put in C. put away D. put thrugh
3. ---I wnder if I can ask mre abut the bk yu _____ this mrning, Miss Shawn.
---Sure, g ahead.
A. mentin B. mentined C. have mentined D. will mentin
4. --- N way, I wn't sleep in this sleeping bag.
--- S what d yu _____, Mark? It's a camp, nt a htel.
A. expect B. wish C. suggest D. imagine
5. Yu'd better draw a mind map f the key infrmatin while preparing fr the reprt. _____ yu may frget sme easily.
A. Hwever B. Mrever C. Otherwise D. Instead
6.Language learning itself isn't that difficult. Hw much yu devte decides _____.
A. wh can yu ask fr help B. that yu can take the lead
C. why yu began t learn it D. whether yu can learn it well
7.What can we learn frm the news title n the right?
A. Chaplin dresses up at a cmic shw.
B. Chaplin buys sme suits at a cmic shw.
C. Fans dress up as Chaplin t shw respect.
D. Fans buy sme Chaplin suits t shw respect.
8.---D yu think I shuld buy that dictinary since there is a special ffer?
--- _____ If I were in yur shes, I wuld.
A. Why nt? B. I dn't think s. C. It depends. D. In yur dreams.
二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
通读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was in third grade, I watched a vide that recreated the discvery f King Tutankhamen's tmb（坟墓）. I remember Hward Carter 9 a narrw hle in the tmb with a candle. A wrkman asked what he culd see. "Wnderful things!" Carter replied. Frm that mment I knew 10 I wanted t d with my life.
Tday I'm lucky t wrk as an archelgist（考古学家）. It's 11 wrk. Smetimes yu find smething that was buried（埋藏）three thusand years ag. Hlding a piece f histry is amazing.
I decided what I wanted t be at the age f 9, and I made it happen. But the rad wasn't easy. I did my studies---university, then a PhD. But 12 the way I was tld many things: I was t yung; I wasn't gd enugh. I als needed mney, s I applied fr six grants（拨款）. The first five
13 I gt said n. Six mnths later, the last ne came. This time it was yes. 14 , I culd start my wn explratin.
Fr anyne thinking abut a career, I wuld say: Never give up. If yu want t d smething, keep trying. If peple tell yu "NO", use that-it will 15 yu. At the beginning, it hurts. But the next "NO" hurts a little 16 . It makes yu strnger and actually helps yu.
Secnd, stick t yur dreams, and I mean 17 . Yu dn't have t fllw ther peple. 18 they say smething has never been dne, make it happen. Yu may be first t d it! There are always challenges, but yu vercme them in the end.
9.A. lking ut B. lking after C. lking thrugh D. lking at
10. A. what B. hw C. which D. why
11. A. difficult B. dangerus C. exciting D. bring
12. A. alng B. in C.by D. upn
13. A. rewards B. replies C. recrds D. reviews
14. A. Simply B. Usually C. Suddenly D. Finally
15. A. harm B. stp C. save D. push
16. A. mre B. less C. wrse D. harder
17. A. yu B. yurs C. yurself D. yurselves
18. A. Unless B. Until C. If D. Befre
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
19. What d the circles in the middle f the diagram（图表） shw?
A. Mvement f the plates. B. Mvement f deep water.
C. Energy frm the tsunami. D. Energy frm the earthquake.
20. Accrding t the diagram, hw are bth f the plates mving?
A. They mve tward each ther. B. They mve away frm each ther.
C. They mve in an upward directin. D. They mve in a dwnward directin.
21. What can we learn frm the reading material abve?
A. Hw t prevent a tsunami. B. Hw a tsunami frms.
C. The causes and effects f a tsunami. D. The differences between wave types.
B
Tm Canty is a by wh used t live in Pudding Lane, a very pr area f Lndn. Tm's father sent him ut t beg（乞讨）fr mney every day. But he is nw sitting in the prince's place n sft silk cushins（坐垫） in a ryal bat. Princess Elizabeth and Lady Jane Grey are sitting beside him. He cannt believe this is really happening.
When they arrive at the centre f the City f Lndn, they leave the bat and Tm leads the line f nbles（贵族）. They walk thrugh the streets t
Guildhall. The Mayr f Lndn and ther imprtant peple are there t welcme them. After a shrt time, servants arrive with fd and drinks, and sn everyne starts eating and drinking.
After dinner, mre nbles enter the hall. They are wearing extic cstumes（异域服饰）and
clured hats. There are als musicians and singers wh sing and dance with peple arund.
Yung Tm watches everything with interest.
At the same time, utside the Guildhall, withut having anything t eat the real prince Edward is wearing Tm's dirty ld clthes. He wants t g in.
"Let me in. I am Edward the Prince f Wales," Edward shuts.
A crwd f peple are standing arund him, laughing at him.
This makes Edward even mre angry. "I tell yu. I am the Prince f Wales," Edward cntinues, "I am alne and I have n fiends t help me but I am the real prince and I am nt leaving."
At that mment, a man cmes t Edward and says, "Yu are nt alne. My name is Miles Hendn and I am yur friend nw."
The crwd laughs at Miles, t.
"Hey, anther prince," ne man shuts and the thers laugh mre.
"Let's thrw the dirty beggar in the water," anther man shuts.
Miles stands in frnt f Edward t prtect him. He pulls ut his swrd （剑） but the peple mve frward.
At that mment a trumpet（小号） is sunded and the king's sldiers pass thrugh the crwd. They have a message frm the palace. The crwd run away. Miles lifts Edward up and carries him away frm danger.
--- Taken frm The Prince and the Pauper
22. What is Tm's present life like?
A. Busy. B. Tiring. C. Meaningful. D. Enjyable.
23.Hw des the writer describe Tm's present life?
A. By telling stries. B. By prviding details.
C. By listing reasns. D. By expressing pinins.
24. What des the underlined sentence "Hey, anther prince" mean?
A. The crwd feels very excited t see anther prince.
B. The crwd ffers t help Edward get int Guildhall.
C. The crwd wants t make fun f Edward and Miles.
D. The crwd thinks bth Edward and Miles are princes.
25. Which may be the best title fr this chapter（章）?
A. Tm's early life B. Tm's meeting with the prince
C. At the Guildhall D. The birth f Edward and Tm
C
T have a gd cnversatin is a pleasure fr mst peple. But nt every cnversatin is gd. Smetimes there are uncmfrtable silences while peple try t think f smething t say. Sme cnversatins are ne-sided. One persn asks all the questins, and the ther just gives ne-wrd answers. A gd cnversatin needs tw r mre peple t keep it ging.
T get the ball rlling in a cnversatin, ask smething abut the ther persn. "What d yu d?" is a gd place t start. Or simply say, "Tell me abut yurself." Mst peple lve a chance t talk abut themselves.
As the ther persn begins t respnd t （回应） yur questin, lk fr cmmn grund. If yu ask smene abut their weekend, the persn culd talk abut what they did. Then yu can share what yu did and even yur plans fr the cming weekend.
When the ther persn is talking, it is imprtant t be interested in them. Listen carefully and d nt cut in t add yur experience. When they finish, ask sme mre questins. Dn't allw yur eyes t wander arund（游离）as they talk. That gives the message that yu're nt really interested in them. Besides, if yu're answering a questin, dn't g n and n. Give an answer and stp. A gd cnversatin is a little like a tennis game, in which the ball ges back and frth. Als, avid yes/n questins. They can stp a cnversatin. Instead, ask pen-ended questins using what r why.
A cnversatin shuld end well, t. Yu can say, "I need t run nw." Yu may als give a reasn. Say smething like, "I really need t get ging. My class starts in 20 minutes."
Nw, g ut and enjy a gd cnversatin!
26. Which f the fllwing is helpful fr having a gd cnversatin?
A. Give ne-wrd answers t keep the cnversatin ging.
B. Ask smething abut the ther persn t start a cnversatin.
C. Talk mre abut yurself t get the ther persn interested.
D. Cut in t add yur wn experience when the ther persn is talking.
27. What des the underlined phrase "cmmn grund" in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Prper replies. B. Gd examples. C. Different pinins. D. Shared interest.
28. Accrding t the writer, hw are a gd cnversatin and a tennis game alike?
A. They are bth based n interest. B. They are bth tw-sided activities.
C. They are bth ways f cmmunicatin. D. They are bth imprved thrugh practice.
29. In which part f the newspaper can yu read the passage?
A. LIFE SKILLS B. SCHOOL TIME C. MAGIC WORLD D. NEWS DESK
D
Leh Ming Pei, ne f the wrld's best-knwn architects（建筑师）, left ver 50 designs during his lng career. These amazing wrks stand as his gifts t the wrld.
The glass pyramid f the Luvre Museum in Paris, France might be
Pei's mst famus wrk. Back in the 1980s, the Luvre Museum was having truble with traffic. T slve the prblem, Pei planned t dig an undergrund hall and place a glass pyramid n tp. Many peple didn't like the idea. They said it was t mdern fr the classical museum. Hwever, the idea turned ut t be a success. It is nt nly the museum's main entrance, but als a huge skylight （天窗）.
In 2006, Pei was invited t build a museum in his hmetwn Suzhu.
He tried t include lcal and histrical ideas in his design. He built small
halls with traditinal white walls and dark rfs, just like the classical
Chinese gardens. Mrever, the lines and windws in the rf bring
smething mdern t the museum.
His style may cme frm his _____.The famus Lin Grve Garden（狮子林） in Suzhu used t be wned by Pei's family. Pei spent sme summers there as a child. Maybe that was when Pei develped his interest in architecture. Pei spent mst f his adult years in the US, first studying at universities and then wrking in different places. Even thugh he was trained in the US, the beauty f Chinese Classics was well displayed in many f his designs. "I've never left China because hme is a place yur heart always belngs t," Pei nce said.
Over the last century, many building trends（潮流）have cme and gne. But the wrks f Pei have nt. "A lasting architecture has t have rts." Pei nce tld The New Yrk Times. That may explain why he and his wrks have std the test f time.
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut "the glass pyramid f the Luvre Museum"?
A. It is t mdern fr the classical museum.
B. It is mre than the entrance t the museum.
C. It was welcmed by French peple at the beginning.
D. It was designed t slve the traffic prblem in France.
31: What makes Suzhu Museum special?
A. It is in Pei's hmetwn. B. It has mdern white walls.
C. It's bth classical and mdern. D. It is built in a beautiful Chinese garden.
32. What might be the mst suitable t be put in _____?
A. life experiences B. designs in the US
C. interest in architecture D. educatinal backgrunds
33. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T cmpare different cultures. B. T shw a special building trend.
C. T intrduce a great architect. D. T recmmend tw famus museums.
四、信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever wished that an AI culd write smething fr yu? Simply type（打字）in a few keywrds, and yu will have articles written fr yu. 34
Develped by US cmpany Open AI, ChatGPT is a pwerful tl. 35 Users even have used it t write histry papers and get advice n hw t cmmunicate with peple at a party.
Accrding t a US survey f mre than 1,000 students, ver 89 percent f them have used
ChatGPT t help with hmewrk assignments（任务）. 36 Sme als wrry that ChatGPT culd be used t spread imprper infrmatin. Besides, it des nt help build critical-thinking and prblem-slving skills, which are necessary fr learning and lifelng success.
37 Sme cllege teachers in the US try t include mre speaking exams and handwritten
papers instead f typed nes.
Hwever, nt all educatrs say "n "t ChatGPT. 38 What we need t d is t adapt （调整） ur learning, teaching and examinatins. That way, we can "have hnesty while making the best use f the tl".
五、词汇检测（共11小题;每小题1分,满分11分）
A）根据下列句子所给的汉语注释和首字母,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
39.The wrld-famus ftball player Messi finally _____（带领）his team t victry.
40. We will explre the _____（可能性）f ding the research with the help f a prfessr.
41. T ur surprise, he _____（成功地）passed a series f tests and became a student pilt.
42. T tell the t , Black Beauty is a gd read fr teenagers.
43."Iculdn't agree mre" means that yu are in c agreement with the ther persns.
44.--- Wuld yu like me t help yu with yur hmewrk?
--- It's very kind f yu. But I can manage it m______.
B）请阅读下面短文,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语,每个单词或短语只能填一次。
The panda, with its black and white cat, is lved by the wrld and is 45 a natinal treasure in China. Pandas live in frests high in
the muntains f suthwest China, where they mainly feed n bamb. They eat arund 26 t 84 punds f it every day, 46 what part f the bamb they are eating.
Females can grw up t abut 200 punds, 47 males can grw up t abut 300 punds as adults. WWF was the first internatinal rganizatin t wrk in China at the Chinese gvernment's
48 .The WWF lg came frm Chi-Chi, a giant panda that was living at the Lndn Z in 1961, the same year WWF was created. WWF's funders（创建者） 49 the need fr a strng symbl that wuld crss all language barriers（障碍）They agreed that the big, furry animal wuld make an excellent chice.
六、短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Peple have treasured gld fr thusands f years. 50 just what makes gld s valuable? First is tis shiny and has an 51 (attract）yellw clr making it ideal fr use in jewellery. Secnd, it is very easy t be 52 （shape）.Because gld is sft and easy t wrk with, it can be made int thin pieces that d nt break. These pieces can then be used t add decrative details t artwrk r buildings. Third, it des nt rust （生锈） r wear away. It keeps 53 （it） shape, which means that gld jewellery can be passed dwn in a family. Furth, gld is an excellent cnductr（导体）f electricity, making it 54 gd chice fr electrnics.
One f the mst imprtant reasns that gld is valuable, 55 , is that it is rare. Althugh gld exists in many places thrughut the wrld, it is nt easy t find r t mine（采掘）. Peple wh mine gld usually have t wrk very hard t get even tiny amunts f the precius（珍贵的） metal. The fact that it is bth beautiful and 56 （use） makes peple want mre f this precius metal than they can 57 （easy）get, which drives up the price.
Finally, gld is valuable because peple cnsider it a symbl f wealth as it ften shws hw rich the 58 （wn）is. Thrughut the histry, gld has been 59 （cnnect） with wealth and pwer. Tday we still value it fr many f the same reasns.
七、阅读表达（共3小题;60题1分,61题2分,62题3分,满分6分）
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Habit is smething we d almst uncnsciusly （无意识地）. An example f this wuld be having breakfast r saying "please" and "thank yu". Gd habits can be part f ur daily life. But if we dn't have thse habits, hw can we frm them? Accrding t a study published by the Eurpean Jurnal f Scial Psychlgy（心理学）, it takes abut 66 days t frm a new habit. Depending nly n willpwer may nt be the answer.
Questining why yu want smething culd be the first key. D yu want t lse weight because yu want t be healthier r lk prettier? Keeping the gal in yur mind may help yu stick t a habit.
Try nt t be influenced by yur md-a bad md may mean yu dn't want t d anything.
Then, yu shuld als avid trying t change t much at nce---remember that taking steps slwly matters. Giving up all yur favrite fds, keeping exercising, and stpping drinking at the same time will prbably result in failure. But dn't wrry abut failing--- just start again!
Finally, dn't d things utside yur cmfrt zne （舒适区）. If yu hate carrts, dn't try hard t add them t yur diet just t be healthier. Eat smething yu like! It might nt be quick, but if yu fllw these tips, yu may be able t change smething fr the better r kick a bad habit.
60. What is the passage mainly abut?
61. If smene wants t lse weight what tips can he fllw accrding t the passage?（n mre than
20 wrds）
62. Give an example f yur gd habit. Explain hw yu frmed it with n mre than 20 wrds.
八、书面表达（共1小题;满分20分）
63.时间胶囊（time capsule）,又名时间舱,是指选取有代表性意义的物品装入容器,密封后深埋地
下,并设置一个在未来打开的时间。如果你有机会为100年后的青少年准备一个时间胶囊,你会在里面存放什么?是一张照片,一份报纸,一本书,一封信,还是其他物品?请以"My time capsule"为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容包括:
1. What wuld yu put in the time capsule? （l r 2 items）
2. Why d yu chse it/them?
注意:
1.词数100词左右;
2.内容需涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
My time capsule





A. ChatGPT has been a ht tpic recently.
B. Well, ChatGPT may make that dream cme true.
C. They believe we have t knw that Al is a tl peple will use.
D. But ChatGPT cmes at a time when Al is cmmn in peple's lives.
E. Teachers are making changes t their classes t stp the use f ChatGPT.
F. Yu can ask it t write emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins.
G. S peple dubt if the tl makes it easier fr students t cheat in hmewrk assignments.
depend n cnsider be aware f while invite