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    2021年苏州平江、草桥中学中考一模英语试题

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    这是一份2021年苏州平江、草桥中学中考一模英语试题,共10页。

    注意事项:
    1. 本试卷共八大题,满分100分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;
    2. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、班级、学号填写完整,并在相应位置贴上条形码;
    3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
    4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
    第一部分 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    1. —Dn’t yu think Huawei cmpany is _______ success?
    —Yes, I d. Huawei smartphnes are ppular amng _______ public in China.
    A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. /; a
    2. He ffered __________ valuable advice that __________ peple disagreed.
    A such; a few B such; few C. s; a few D. s; few
    3. ________ birds use their feathers fr flight, sme f their feathers are fr ther purpses.
    A. Because B. If C. Althugh D. Once
    4. —Many cultural activities will be held in Suzhu Museum n Internatinal Museum Day.
    —Great! Culd yu tell me __________?
    A. hw far is it frm ur schl t the museum
    B. hw can I bk a ticket t the museum nline
    C. whether Suzhu Museum was ging t be pen n that day
    D. whether I have t wear a mask when visiting the museum
    5. —Is the weather still cld and dry in yur hmetwn these days?
    —Yes. It will ___________ rain this week.
    A. recentlyB. actuallyC. mstlyD. hardly
    6. —Have yu decided t take up teaching as career after graduatin?
    —I ________ g abrad fr further educatin instead. But it depends.
    A. must B. shuld C. may D. shall
    7. I will never frget the imprtant peple in my life ________ helped and supprted me.
    A. whB. whichC. whatD. whm
    8. “We must always put the peple first, fr ________ in the wrld is mre valuable than peple’s lives,” said President Xi, calling fr strng steps t be taken right nw.
    A. smething B. anything C. nthingD. everything
    9. The way we thught f ________ the envirnment prved t be very useful.
    A. t prtect B. prtecting C. prtected D. prtects
    10. —What abut ging t Suzhu Amusement Park next mnth, Alice?
    —_________ ! We’ll have a lt f fun there.
    A. Gd luck B. Never mind C. Certainly nt D. Sunds great
    第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Nw, it seems that artificial intelligence(人工智能) is becming mre and mre ppular in ur life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, wrk and play. Can yu 11 that yu can play table tennis with a rbt ne day?
    Recently, a scientist has invented a special rbt that can be a table tennis 12 . That 13 peple can learn hw t play table tennis nt nly frm humans but als frm a rbt.
    Named Frpheus, the smart table tennis rbt is quite special. It can study the 14 f human players and the speeds f the ball. In this way, it can 15 judge(判断) the players’ skill levels. Then it uses the infrmatin t 16 the ways t play. If the players are just beginners, Frpheus will play in a slw and easy way. But if the players are better nes, the rbt will play in a 17 and mre difficult way. 18 , while playing, it encurages players t try their best with wrds like: “Gd jb!”, “Cme n!” and s n. At the same time, it gives sme gd 19 t imprve their skills. S, it is bth a gd partner and a clever cach.
    Science and technlgy is develping quickly these days and n ne knws what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years, it will be 20 that ne rbt teaches anther t play table tennis r even invents anther ne!” Takurya, the inventr f the rbt, said.
    11. A. think B. find C. imagineD. suppse
    12. A. player B. star C. studentD. cach
    13. A. shwsB. means C. makesD. prves
    14. A. languages B. mvements C. thughts D. psitins
    15. A. quietly B. slwly C. exactly D. carefully
    16. A. lead B. take C. change D. wrk
    17. A. fast B. faster C. slw D. slwer
    18. A. What’s mre B. Hwever C. After all D. First f all
    19. A. abilities B. advantages C. attentin D. advice
    20. A. pssible B. impssible C. sure D. unsure
    第三部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    21. Hw much will yu be paid every week if yu lk after Mary’s children?
    A. £40.B. £50.C. £60.D. £70.
    22. If yu want t wrk in the City Museum shp, yu must _________.
    A. have yur wn bikeB. speak anther language
    C. be interested in museumsD. be at wrk befre 8:00 a.m.
    B
    I still remembered my first day f secnd grade. I was led t a rm. N teacher yet. Girls talking. Bys trying t kill each ther.
    I tk sme paper and a pencil, picked a desk, and went t wrk. Minutes later, a girl came ver and sat n tp f my desk.
    “What’re yu ding?” she said.
    “Writing t 100,” I replied.
    “Is that yu can d?”
    “N,” I said.
    Then I rse frm my seat t get my pencil sharpener. I had n idea that when I std, the desk wuld fall ver and hurt her leg.
    Her name was Jane. Frm that day n—she was my best friend. Wherever we went—t schl r church r basketball games, Jane saved me a seat r I saved ne fr her.
    Many years later, after cllege, I mved t Califrnia and married. Jane stayed in ur hmetwn t be a scial wrker. We were friends fr mre than 50 years. After her death seven years ag, I still think f her ften, especially at the start f the schl year.
    TV ads try t tell us what children need fr schl—new shes, clthes, schlbags. But really, children’s needs are simple. Besides the basics—t be fed, cared fr, and lved—they need the gift f friendship.
    Fr years, I feared hw peple saw me. But ne day, I finally understd. I didn’t need t be smart r pretty r ppular. I just needed t be kind.
    My grandsn Henry recently finished his preschl and received a prize fr “Friendship”. Even an Olympic medal wuldn’t make me pruder! I think children need t knw that they are lved. They need t knw that they have all they need and the best way t win friends is t be ne.
    23. The writer _________ after she came int the classrm.
    A. went t talk with Jane quickly B. helped Jane write the numbers t 100
    C. wrked quietly at her desk alne D. was afraid that thers wuld fight with her
    24. Frm the passage we knw that __________.
    A. the writer’s leg was hurt n the first day f schl
    B. the tw girls were clse friends until Jane died
    C. Jane ften helped the writer t d sme scial wrk
    D. the tw girls stayed in the same city after cllege
    25. The best title f this article wuld be __________.
    A. My Best Friend Jane B. Hw t Chse Friends
    C. My First Day at Schl D. Friendship Values
    C
    漏斗
    区域
    Where in the classrm d yu prefer t sit, and why? Scientists have discvered that seating preference(偏爱) nt nly shws students’ persnalities, but has a great influence n their schl perfrmance. Generally speaking, students shw different attitudes(态度) depending n where they sit. Based n the research, scientists have develped a funnel-like mdel f “learning znes” t see the relatinship between seating and active learning.
    In this mdel, the muth f the funnel(A) is the best psitin fr learning. Students in this frnt area prve t be the mst active learners. They shw a greater interest in learning, which leads them t study better and take a mre active part than the rest f the class. Thse in the neck f the funnel(B) dn’t pay the same clse attentin, but they ask a lt f questins, partly because f the added cnfidence they feel frm being in a safe zne, with thers arund them. Less desirable(可取的) is the area “utside the funnel(C, D)” which refers t the sides and the back rws, where students take a less active part in classrm activities and find it hard t pay their attentin t teachers, falling asleep at times.
    Studies abut learning znes suggest that a change in traditinal seating plans can benefit students. In fact, a grwing number f teachers have begun less traditinal seating plans, such as “U-Type.” There are n side and back areas, s teachers can expect their students t take part in activities mre actively and increase student-teacher interactin(互动).
    26. Accrding t scientists, students’ learning is greatly influenced by ________.
    A. the number f students B. the time f class C. seating psitins D. classrm size
    27. It turns ut that the students sitting in Area B ________.
    A. smetimes fall asleep B. feel safe and cnfident
    C. seldm ask their teachers questins D. try t avid lking directly at the teacher
    28. What des the underlined wrd “benefit” in the last paragraph mean?
    A. D gd t. B. Take cntrl f.C. Give a warning t. D. Cause truble fr.
    D
    As children enter their teens, they usually begin t pay mre attentin t their peers(同龄人) r friends. Peer pressure(压力) can be direct r indirect, but is almst always present. Learning t deal with peer pressure makes a teen mature(成熟的), and be able t get alng well with thers.
    Bad peer pressure can influence teens t make bad decisins. Under bad peer pressure, teens will d smething that they knw is wrng, such as smking, drinking, r using drugs, which can remain with them int adulthd. This is the main reasn teens have t learn hw t deal with it.
    Sme f the things yu can d t deal with peer pressure include:
    ● Chse friends wh share yur values. Gd friends use psitive(正面的) peer pressure t help yu be yur best self.
    ● Keep away frm situatins where peple are ding things yu dn’t want t d.
    ● Think abut yur reasns fr ding things. Are they gd reasns? Are yu being true t yurself and yur values?
    ● Practice ways f saying n, giving excuses if necessary.
    ● Talk t yur parents, r ther trusted adults, abut the kinds f peer pressure yu face, and listen t their advice.
    ● Let the adults knw when yu need help t get ut f a bad situatin, and dn’t knw what t d abut it. Remember that if just ne teen stands up t(勇敢面对) peer pressure, usually thers will jin him r her. Learning t deal with peer pressure will make yu cnfident and mature.
    29. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A. Peer pressure includes direct and indirect pressure.
    B. Peer pressure cmes frm smking, drinking and using drugs.
    C. Gd friends use bad peer pressure t help yu be yur best self.
    D. Teens wh face pressure becme maturer than thse wh d nt.
    30. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refers t _________.
    A. smking B. drinking C. adulthd D. bad peer pressure
    31. Accrding t the passage, teens shuld __________.
    A. stay away frm peple wh dn’t share their values B. have gd reasns fr anything they d
    C. say n mre ften than yes D. ask adults they trust fr help
    32. Which clumn(专栏) f a magazine may the passage be frm?
    A. Scial prblems B. Schl news C. Fr teens D. Science
    第四部分 信息还原(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    A: Wuld yu like t g t Tky with me fr the vacatin, Mary?
    B: 33 But where will we stay?
    A: At my aunt’s. I always stay with her. 34
    B: OK. But will she mind?
    A: Of curse nt. 35
    B: Will we drive t Tky?
    A: Yes, it takes abut several hurs.
    B: 36
    A: It may be cld and rainy. We’d better take ur jackets.
    B: OK. 37
    A: Hw abut Saturday mrning?
    B: N prblem. See yu.
    第五部分 词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
    38. The dishes in this restaurant are better than we ▲ (预料).
    39. What a ▲ (杂乱) yu’ve made! Yu’d better clear it up befre Mum gets hme.
    40. The new ▲ (产品) have already been put int the market.
    41. Tw ▲ (九) f the students in ur schl suffer frm stress.
    42. Yu can’t be ▲ (认真的). Why wuld a father send his six-year-ld daughter t a barding schl!
    43. It gives me a sense f ▲ (成就) when I make it t the end f a very lng bk.
    44. —Hw lng has he been ▲ (离开) frm Sydney?
    —Since he finished his middle schl.
    45. GIY ▲ fr “grw it yurself” and is abut a new fashin fr grwing yur wn fd.
    46. —Hell. May I speak t the sales manager?
    —Sure, I will put yu ▲ .
    47. Because f the utbreak f COVID-19, many peple learned t ck by ▲ instead f eating utside.
    第六部分 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
    将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
    48. 你打算订购哪台机器?
    49. 除非下雨,否则会议不会取消。
    50. 我宁愿骑车,也不愿考虑乘地铁。
    51. 由于天气的原因,这儿过去常常发生车祸。
    52. 那时他太兴奋了都不能清楚地表达他自己了。
    第七部分 阅读表达(共3小题:53题1分,54题2分,55题3分,满分6分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
    France is well knwn fr its fine art, tasty fd and rmantic scenery. Abut 75 millin visitrs cme here every year.
    France is the largest cuntry in Western Eurpe. It has a ppulatin f ver 66 millin. The cuntry is hme t many famus places f interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Twer.
    Many visitrs als cme fr the cuntry’s art. Sculptr(雕刻家) Auguste Rdin and painter Claude Mnet nce created their great wrks here. If yu visit France tday, it is nt a surprise t meet street artists in the city r cme acrss a singer in the subway.
    N visit t Paris is cmplete withut a trip t Luvre(卢浮宫), ne f the largest and mst famus museums in the wrld. Inside, there are 35, 000 wrks f art, such as the painting Mna Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangel. It wuld take nine mnths t enjy all the pieces.
    Besides, French fd is wrld-famus. Bread is very imprtant in France. The best knwn French bread is called a baguette(法棍面包).They are lng, delicius and taste salty. Snails are als a must-have here. French peple eat 40, 000 tns f snails every year!
    But France is nt always gd. Paris, the city f light, may als shw its dark side t visitrs. Chinese visitrs feel srry abut the crwded subway in Paris.
    53. What is France famus fr?
    54. Accrding t the writer, what makes a visitr’s trip in Paris incmplete?
    55. Wuld yu like t travel t France? Why r why nt?
    第八部分 书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
    假定你是王梅,最近你校根据学生的兴趣和爱好,开展了许多俱乐部活动。请你用英语给你的同学Linda介绍你最喜欢的三个俱乐部及理由,并对如何选择俱乐部给出建议,内容应包括:
    注意: 1. 所写内容须包含表格所有信息;
    2. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯、通顺;
    3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;
    4. 词数90左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
    Dear Linda,
    The club activities are becming increasingly ppular amng the students in ur schl. There are many kinds f club activities fr us t chse. Here I’d like t tell yu abut my favurite clubs.









    Lking frward t yur reply.
    Yurs,
    Wang Mei
    2020-2021初三一模英语参考答案
    一、单选: BBCD CACAD
    二、完形: CDBBC CBADA
    三、阅读: AB CBD CBA ADDC
    四、信息还原: CFDHG
    五、词汇:
    1, expected 2.mess 3. Prducts 4, ninths 5.serius
    6. achievement 7. away 8. stands 9. thrugh 10). themselves
    六、翻译:1 which machine are yu ging t rder?
    2. Unless it rains, the meeting wn’t be cancelled
    3. I wuld rather ride a bike bicycle than cnsider taking the undergrund
    4. Because f the weather. Traffic/car accidents used t happen here
    5. He was t excited t express himself clearly at that time.
    七、表达:1. Its fine art ,tasty fd and rmantic scenery.
    2. Nt ging n a trip t Luvre / Missing the trip t Luvre
    3.合理即可
    八、书面表达
    Dear Linda
    The club activities are becming increasingly ppular amng the students in ur schl, There are
    many kinds f club activities fr us t chse. Here I’d like t tell yu abut my favurite clubs.
    I' m interested in the English crner, because it can nt nly help me imprve my spken English but als make sme new friends. with whm I can talk abut ty prblems. Besides, I’m fnd f the Happy Reading Club. I enjy reading different kinds f bks there. Reading can increase my knwledge and help me get relaxed. Mrever. the club named Sunshine Radi is als my favurite. I can have an unfrgettable experience there. I hpe my dream f being a hst may cme true ne day
    If yu want t jin the schl clubs, I have sme suggestins fr yu. First, yu had better chse the activity yu like best. Secnd, try t make the best f yur interest
    Lking frward t yur reply.
    Yurs,
    Wang Mei
    TEEN WORLD JOBS
    Babysitter needed
    We need a babysitter t lk after ur bys aged 5 and 7 after schl frm 4 p.m., Mnday t Friday.
    £40/week.
    Call Mary n 678345211
    Munchies Café
    We’re lking fr breakfast and lunchtime waiters and waitresses t wrk in ur café n Sundays.
    Call Bella n 612398745 (8 p.m.)
    Hliday jb
    D yu want t earn sme extra mney this summer? D yu speak anther language? We need French, Spanish r German speakers t wrk fr us in the City Museum shp frm Tuesday t Friday.
    Send yur CV t citymuseum@jb.lkj
    Newspaper rund
    We need yung peple t deliver newspapers n Mnday and Friday mrnings befre schl. The paper rund takes 30 minutes in the village f Brk. Papers must be handed ver befre 8 a.m. and yu must have yur wn bike.
    Send yur CV t pstffice@brk.cm
    A. Wh will invite yu t g there?
    B. I have n idea.
    C. Yes, I wuld like t.
    D. She’s lking frward t meeting yu.
    E. What will the weather be like?
    F. There’s a rm fr yu, t.
    G. When will we leave then?
    喜爱的俱乐部
    理由
    English Crner
    1. 提升口语
    2. 交友谈心
    Happy Reading Club
    1. 看书增知
    2. 放松心情
    自拟一个俱乐部
    ……
    ……
    如何选择俱乐部的建议:
    1……
    2……
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