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2024届江西省南昌市高三下学期二模英语试卷听力原文和答案
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这是一份2024届江西省南昌市高三下学期二模英语试卷听力原文和答案，共17页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分7， 15， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是C。
1 What des the man mean?
A. The wman is crazy. B. He hates msquites. C. This summer is amazing.
2. Why des the wman crrect the man?
A. Fr a wrng rder. B. Fr a wrd spelling. C. Fr a culture difference.
3. Why is the man stpped?
A. Getting wrng tickets. B. Getting parking fine. C. Breaking traffic rules.
4. What des the wman suggest?
A. Wrking at a cafe. B. Getting sme juice. C. Seeing sme laptps.
5. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Annyed. B. Guilty. C. Embarrassed.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，共22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6, 7题。
6. What drink des the wman recmmend?
A. Berry milkshake. B. Blueberry juice. C. Orange tea.
7. Hw much will the man pay?
A. $ 8. B. $ 8. 8. C. $ 9. 6.
听第7段材料，回答第8, 9题。
8. Why des the wman want t take this curse?
A. Fr scial cnnectin. B. Fr academic interest. C. Fr emplyment preparatin.
9. What des the wman think f the textbk?
A. It's difficult. B. It's utdated. C. It's expensive.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. A cuple. B. Friends. C. Trainer and trainee.
11. Hw des the man keep wrking ut at hme?
A. By using apps. B. By watching vides. C. By teaming up with families.
12. Why des the wman have truble sticking t a plan?
A. She needs mtivatin frm thers.
B. Her plan is designed unreasnably.
C. She is always disturbed by ther things.
13. Which curse will the wman chse first?
A. A VIP curse. B. A free curse. C. A tailred curse.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A. Energy prductin. B. Infrmatin safety. C. Smart cities.
15. Which is amng the man's research fcuses?
A. Traffic release. B. Equality prmtin. C. Data management.
16. What des the man mean in the end?
A. Persnal infrmatin can be secured.
B. Data leakage will never happen.
C. Greater security can be achieved.
17. Wh might be the wman?
A. A prfessr. B. A jurnalist. C. A scientist.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the best cure f lneliness?
A. Trying different lifestyles. B. Talking t a trusted ne. C. Keeping enugh sleep.
19. What d many successful peple we their success t?
A. Their hard wrk. B. Their career planning. C. Their scial skills.
20. Why shuld we cmmunicate?
A. T braden ur views.
B. T encunter beautiful things.
C. T experience anther kind f life.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
These picks cntain 4 special editins f classic bks:
Farewell t Manzanar
By Jeanne Wakatsuki Hustn and James D. Hustn （Clarin Bks）
Jeanne Wakatsuki Hustn lived with her family at Manzanar, a camp where the US imprisned Japanese American during the Wrld War II. This is the 50* anniversary editin f her incredible memir. Ages 8 and up
I Shk Up the Wrld
By Maryum"May May"Ali, illustrated by Patrick Henry Jhnsn（Beynd Wrds）
This is the 20th anniversary editin f a bk abut bxer Muhammad Ali （1942-2016）, written by his daughter. It is divided int "runds" abut his life, including when he wn an Olympic gld medals. It als describes his rle in the civil rights mvement. Ages 6-10
The Tale f Despereaux
By Kate DiCamill, illustrated by Timthy Basil Ering （Candlewick）
The Newbery Award-winning fantasy bk cntains a new shrt stry by authr Kate DiCamill in the 20th anniversary editin. The stry, "The Tapestry at Nrendy", is abut a girl wh discvers magic by listening t a tale abut a muse. Ages7-10
Warrirs: The Ultimate Guide
By Erin Hunter（Haper Cllins）
This clrful guide has been updated t mark the 20th anniversary f the Warrirs series, and it includes prfiles f 85 f the mst utstanding warrir cats. With new art, detailed map, and intrductins t each f the clan （宗族） ， the bk makes yu persnally n the scene in the Warrir Wrld. Ages 8 and up
21. Which bk tells the stries f an Olympic glden medalist?
A. Farewell t ManzanarB. I Shk Up the Wrld.
C. The Tale f DespereauxD. Warrirs: The Ultimate Guide
22. What is special abut "Warrirs: The Ultimate Guide"?
A. Magical elements. B. Inspiring stries.
C. Histrical significance. D. Varius artistic frms.
23. What d the fur bks have in cmmn?
A. They are intended fr children. B. They win different awards.
C. They mark significant anniversaries. D. They are related t animals.
B
We decided nt t tell the kids. Marla knew that nce ur three daughters understd that their mther had been given 1, 000 days t live and they'd start cunting.
They wuld nt be able t enjy schl, friends, their teams, r birthday parties. They'd be watching t clsely hw she lked, mved, acted, ate, r didn't. Marla wanted her daughters t stay children: unburdened, cnfident that tmrrw wuld lk like yesterday.
In 2009, Marla's physician called t tell her that she had early-stage breast cancer. She was als BRCA-psitive, meaning that she carried the gene fr the disease, a trublesme marker. After several medical peratins, she needed eight runds f chemtherapy （化疗） t clear the cancer fund in her lymph ndes.
Our kids were 8, 9, and 11 at the time, and thugh they understd then that she was underging treatment, we never tld them the news. We sn learned frm Memrial Slan Kettering's head f breast- cancer nclgy: Marla had a triple-negative cancer cell, the mst severe f them all. It is cmmnly referred t as "the breast-cancer death sentence". This specialist utspkenly tld her: "G live yur next 1, 000 days in the best way yu knw hw.
Despite the sickness f chemtherapy, she went n running lng distances, fr her wn mental fit- ness, and mre imprtantly, s her kids wuld see her strng. I knew these miles were a wnder. Marla earned and survived a little mre than 3, 500 days instead f 1, 000 since her initial diagnsis. In her lifetime, she celebrated 25 anniversaries, 57 children's birthdays, three cllege acceptances, and tw high-schl graduatins. But the next numbers make me numb: Zer cllege graduatins. Zer weddings. Zer grandchildren.
Marla said t me at the hspital, "N glry days fr us. We almst had the kids ut f the huse, and nw yu're alne. I'm s srry. "I replied. "Srry abut what? Yu made life wrth living. When yu kissed me. I melted. I admired yur pureness, yur pwer. Yu utran science. Thank yu fr taking me n yur magic carpet. Rest easy, my ne and nly girlfriend. "
24. If the children were tld abut Marla's illness, they wuld ______.
A. remain inncentB. study harder
C. hang ut with friendsD. live with burden
25. Hw did Marla face her illness?
A. She cntinued sprts activities. B. She accepted it angrily.
C. She avided scial life. D. She refused medical treatment.
26. What d the numbers shw in paragraph 5?
A. Their precius memries. B. Seriusness f her illness.
C. A mixed feeling f jy and regret. D. Imprtance f family celebratins.
27. What des Marla's stry tell us?
A. Life is nt all rses. B. Live life t the fullest.
C. Lve vercmes thing. D. Happiness takes n accunt f time.
C
The pen-air bkstalls （书摊） that line the River Seine are as symblic f Paris as the Luvre r the Arc de Trimphe. But mst f the bxy, dark green stalls must be temprarily remved befre the 2024 Summer Olympics fr what fficials say are security reasns.
Organizers in Paris are aiming t bring back magnificence t the Games, which begin n July 26. The pening ceremny will take place nt in a stadium, but alng the Seine, with thusands f Olympic athletes riding n a fltilla （船队） f 160 bats befre hundreds f thusands f visitrs n the river's banks. The ceremny's unusual frmat pses security headaches, fr bth the Internatinal Olympic cmmittee and the Paris plice, wh said they had cncerns that bmbs culd be hidden in the stalls.
The bksellers, knwn as "les buquinistes", have said they will nt cmprmise, calling the rder issued by the Paris plice chief last week an affrnt t the French capital's histry and sul. "Paris withut the buquinistes is like Venice withut the bats, " said Jean-Pierre Mathias, 76, wh has had a stall alng the Seine fr abut fur decades.
Open every day frm mrning until dusk, the buquinistes are bth a scene alng the riverside and a symbl f Paris's literary culture, attracting curius turists and lcals lking fr rare bks. The traditin dates back t at least the 17th century and by the 19th century, Naplen gave apprval t the bkstalls, ppular with intellectuals and writers, and they became permanent.
The city's mayr （市长）， Anne Hidalg, initially highlighted the bksellers' imprtance t the city and suggested an alternative plan that wuld keep the stalls in place nce the plice cnfirmed they were nt a security threat. But that plan was n lnger under cnsideratin because the plice declared it necessary t remve the stalls fr safety, a spkeswman fr Ms. Hidalg said n Tuesday.
28. The bkstalls must be remved befre the Olympics due t _______.
A. traffic crwdednessB. audience attentin
C. ptential dangerD. ceremny chas
29. What des the underlined wrd "afrnt" in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Dubt. B. Shame. C. Claim. D. Appeal.
30. What is the mayr's attitude twards the remval?
A. Objective. B. Indifferent. C. Apprving. D. Oppsed.
31. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Paris bkstalls, a symbl f French culture
B. Paris bkstalls, a welcmed turist attractin
C. Paris bkstalls gaining supprt frm citizens
D. Paris bkstalls facing the relcatin rder
D
Picture the scene: yu are sitting at a cafe n a ht summer’s day and decide t rder a glass f lemnade. It arrives ice cld and yu smile in cntentment until the waiter asks if yu want a straw. Nw yu have t chse t either take a straw r nt. Actually, the decisin is nt an easy ne.
A study by a Eurpean research grup shwed there are significant health and envirnmental risks assciated with the paper-based and bamb-based straws that have replaced plastic straws.
The recent ban n plastic straws saw the intrductin f the mdern paper straw. It was hped by fficials that it wuld address the envirnmental issues f single-use plastic. Hwever, scientists bserving the perfrmance f the new paper straws fund themselves puzzled by their ability f never getting sggy （浸湿的）. They wndered what might be allwing paper straws t perfrm s well.
The first study t investigate this was perfrmed by Alina Timshina and c-wrkers in 2021. It shwed that paper and plant-based straws cntain significant PFAS （含氟表面活性剂）. These are flurine-based chemicals that have remarkable prperties in resisting water, il and pretty much anything. And almst nthing degrades r reacts with PFAS which means they persist in the envirnment and will d s fr thusands f years.
They als make it int the human bdy by migrating frm packaging int ur fd and drink. Once PFAS are in ur bld they are assciated with a number f health effects such as liver and kidney disease. There is als evidence that PFAS may lead t increased risk f high bld pressure in pregnant wmen.
PFAS have als been fund in plastic straws but at lwer levels. The nly material determined t be free f PFAS was stainless steel, which are currently nt widely used, s yu risk the embarrassment f sunding like a very demanding custmer when asking fr ne. But then again, maybe we shuld all be mre demanding when it cmes t preserving the envirnment and human health.
32. Why des the writer mentin the scene in paragraph 1?
A. T shw the pliteness f waiters. B. T reflect the necessity f drinks.
C. T highlight the imprtance f straws. D. T lead t the fllwing findings.
33. What can be inferred abut PFAS frm the passage?
A. They are life-threatening.
B. They are chemically stable.
C. They allw paper straws t resist water nly.
D. They are less in paper straws than plastic.
34. What des the authr suggest in the last paragraph?
A. Insisting n using steel straws. B. Impsing a ban n paper straws.
C. Putting steel straws int mass prductin. D. Prmting the use f plastic straws.
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The availability f stain straws. B. The inefficient ban n plastic straws.
C. The negative effects f paper straws. D. The characteristics f different straw
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Feeling anxius? Try smiling r ding a gd deed t get rid f it.
Taitz, a clinical psychlgist, published a new bk Stress Resets: Hw t Sthe （缓和） Yur Bdy and Mind in Minutes. 36 . Here are a few f ur favrites.
Name that emtin. Yu feel verwhelmed with negative emtins and yu're nt sure why yu feel this way. 37 . Maybe yu're feeling depressed and yu're at a 3 n a 0 t 5 scale. When yu're able t bserve yur emtin, this can lsen yur sadness, anger r stress, says Taitz.
38 . There's been an upsetting event and nw yu think everything is terrible. Grab a pen and paper and make a list f what yu care mst abut: health, friendships, career, hbbies, family. Assign each item a percentage and then draw each sectin in a pie chart. The image shuld be an instant reminder that "there are a lt f ther things that matter" in yur life, says Taitz.
Wear a half smile. 39 ? If s, Taitz wants yu t try a half smile. Ever s slightly raise the upper crners f yur lips. This will autmatically reduce all that tensin and relax yurface muscles, cmmunicating t yur brain that everything's OK.
D a gd deed. Yu feel like yu have n cntrl ver yur life and nthing seems t be ging right because yu feel pwerless, says Taitz. Ding a gd deed can remind yu that yu have the pwer and ability t make things better fr yurself and thers. 40 .
Taitz says all f these are actins like "small wheels n a big suitcase. "S pause the next time yu are feeling stressed and give yurself a reset.
A. Make a pie chart f yur life
B. Classify the upsetting events
C. D yu tense up yur face when yu're stressed
D. Are yu in a setting that is making yu frce a smile
E. Observe and describe the emtin and label its intensity
F. Yu can live by yur values even if s much is ut f yur cntrl
G. She shares 75 techniques t help reduce stress and anxiety in real time
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Plenty f critics have warned: dn't see the new French mvie The Taste f Things n an empty stmach. The actress Juliette Binche 41 a lngtime persnal ck fr a man wh's a gurmand （喜欢吃喝的人）. They share a（n） 42 fr fd. Filled with glrius meals, the film celebrates fd, and all the wrk and lve that g int making it.
When yu see a delicius meal in a mvie r an advertisement, chances are, it's 43 . Fd stylists have been knwn t substitute glue fr milk and 44 meat with mtr il s it shines. All that is a big "N" fr Vietnamese French directr Tran Anh Hung. He says he wanted "everything" in The Taste f Things "t be real", frm the raw 45 t the menu t the way the cks 46 in the kitchen.
Easier said than dne. Real fd can't always handle 47 takes. Plus Tran needed t shw 48 at different stages f preparatin. He als had t find vegetables that lked like they were 49 in the field.
After ding 50 research int the histry f French cuisine and wrking with a（n） 51 , Tran enlisted Gagnaire t make sure the menu wrked in real life. Gagnaire als cked fr Tran fr five days s the directr culd study his mvements 52 filming. Tran says watching Gagnaire mve arund the kitchen 53 him that "simplicity is imprtant and yu dn't need t have the perfect 54 fr this r that".
The Taste f Things des nt have much dialgue. The actin and the intimacy （亲密关系） are in the kitchen. "In life we have tw surces f 55 They are lve and fd. " Tran says. The film brings thse tw surces tgether in the kitchen.
41.A. invitesB. leadsC. playsD. intrduces
42.A. passinB. curisityC. cncernD. demand
43.A. unreachableB. uneatableC. irresistibleD. unimaginable
44.A. ckingB. flavuringC. cnsumingD. cating
45.A. partsB. materialsC. dressingsD. seasnings
46.A. instructB. applyC. mveD. engage
47.A. simpleB. flexibleC. specialD. multiple
48.A. actinsB. perfrmancesC. dishesD. tastes
49.A. plantedB. harvestedC. arrangedD. delivered
50.A. rughB. expansiveC. shallwD. single
51.A. histrianB. scientistC. stylistD. artist
52.A. in hnr fB. in search fC. in return frD. in preparatin fr
53.A. taughtB. encuragedC. advisedD. prmised
54.A. theryB. explanatinC. gestureD. cstume
55.A. successB. prgressC. achievementD. pleasure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The lantern fair in Zigng, suthwest China's Sichuan Prvince, which 56 （wn）a histry f mre than 1, 000 years, is nce again fascinating visitrs with its brilliant shining lanterns.
Cvering 57 area f nearly 37 hectares, the 30th Internatinal Dinsaur Lantern Shw received arund 450, 000 visitrs during the Spring Festival hliday frm February 10 t 17.
T mark the Year f the Dragn, many f the lanterns 58 shw feature the Chinese sign f the zdiac（生肖）， but there are als a wide variety f ther lantern designs t meet different needs. Visitrs 59 prefer traditinal lanterns can find lanterns with flwers and birds, legendary figures, and landscapes, while lanterns with mdern themes such as cartn characters, cultural trends and nline games are gaining 60 （ppular）amng yung peple.
The lantern shw is als expressing the cncept f envirnmental prtectin. Fr example, a dragn lantern 61 （measure）ver 200 meters lng was made by tying tgether sme 200, 000 62 （abandn）water bttles.
This year's shw received mre than 3, 000 children's artwrks frm arund the wrld. Sme f the art pieces were turned int lanterns by 63 （prfessin）craftsmen. Visitrs can als enjy acrbatics （杂技）， flk arts, and Chinese music perfrmances during 64 （they）lantern-viewing turs.
Famus fr lantern-making, Zigng saw its lanterns lighting 80 cities acrss China during the Spring Festival hliday and Zigng lanterns 65 （light）up in mre than 20 cuntries verseas last year.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，上周你参加了学校组织的消防安全演习，请你在校英文论坛发表一篇帖子，分享此次经历，内容包括：
1. 活动过程；
2. 个人感悟。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：消防安全演习fire safety drill
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tday was February 5th, a cld rainy mrning, the srt f start that made me wish that I culd skip schl and head back t my warm hme, and bed. Thugh it was my senir year, mst days seemed t re- main the same bredm.
Being late fr 5 minutes, I dashed up the stairs, swung pen the dr t my British Literature class, like a spping wet dg, and plpped dwn （砰然坐下） in my seat. The eyes arund the rm glared at me, as my teacher cleared her thrat, "Mathew maybe g and see the lst-and-fund fr a change f clthes. " I felt my face turn red and strmed ut quickly.
The lst-and-fund bin did nt lk prmising, until I came acrss an versized navy cat at the bttm. I put it n and zipped up, this wuld d fr the next cuple f hurs. Freezing up, I dug my hands deeper dwn int the pckets t keep warm. Then I hit smething, and pulled ut a smewhat crinkled （皱巴巴的） piece f ntebk paper with sme wrds. "T yu, yes yu. " I read alud, realizing that this must be a letter frm smene. "Dear Persn, I dn't knw exactly wh yu are, but I believe that this let- ter fund yu fr a reasn. I am the least likely f peple t write smething f this srt, but it's my senir year, and I thught that I wuld make true friends. If yu wuld like t participate in this experiment, please leave yur respnse in lcker 115, secnd flr. My eyes brightened.
I finished my letter by the bell, as I made my way thrugh the crwd, Charlie jammed his shulder int mine frm the ppsite directin. "Hey! Out f my way!" I shuted. He just ignred me, nt lking back. Charlie is ppular in ur schl and peple like him （but nt me）. I knw Charlie never likes me, ever since primary schl. I finally made it t the secnd flr, slipped the letter int the lcker, and left secretly.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好.
Paragraph 1: Sn my unseen pen pal and I wrte letters every day.
Paragraph 2: I waited fr my pen pal in the stadium after schl that day.
2024年LOP第二次模拟测试
英语听力材料、参考答案及评分意见
听力材料
Text 1
W: Hey, am I crazy, r are the msquites wrse than ever this year?
M: (1) N, they are definitely ruining my summer.
Text 2
W: What's that?
M: A friend in China rdered a bunch f red underwear fr me. It's the Year f the Dragn this year, which is my animal year.
W: (2) Actually, yu shuld use "Lng" instead f "Dragn", because "dragn" belngs t western culture, which is different frm "Lng" in China.
Text 3
M: Hell, fficer. Is there a prblem?
W: Yes, (3) I stpped yu because yu ran a red light. Here's yur ticket, and the fine is $200.
M: Srry, I'll be mre careful next time.
Text 4
M: Oh, n! Why can't I cncentrate?
W: (4) G wrk at a café! Maybe it'll get yur creative juices flwing. It wrked fr J. K. Rwling.
M: Yeah. Is there any scientific evidence prving such kind "cffee shp effect"?
W: Maybe seeing many ther peple n laptps can encurage yu t wrk mre effectively.
Text 5
M: (5) I can't believe it! Smene tk my lunch delivery!
W: Are yu sure? The delivery guy didn't cntact yu?
M: I missed his call. S he left my rder dwnstairs and sent me a pht.
W: That's why I never chse cntactless delivery. I want t make sure they hand it t me.
Text 6
W: Hi, welcme t Jessie's Juice Bar! What can I get yu?
M: Hi, I've never been here befre. What wuld yu recmmend?
W: (6) I'd recmmend the berry milkshake. It has strawberries, blueberries, and ranges. (7) It nly csts (8) dllars each.
M: Oh, that sunds delicius!
W: Yu can als add ygurt, prtein pwder, r jam t the milkshake.
M: D yu charge extra fr thse?
W: We d. (7) They're an extra 80 cents each.
M: OK. (7)I want a berry milkshake with ygurt and prtein pwder.
Text 7
W: Hi, Prfessr Adams. I'm interested in taking yur curse, but I dn't knw if I meet the requirements.
M: Actually, any student can take this curse.
W: Oh, that's great. And hw many credits wuld I get?
M: Three credits. (8) Wuld it be part f yur majr?
W: (8) Yes, that's why I'm interested. Is there a lt f hmewrk and readings?
M: Of curse. There are weekly assignments, a grup prject, tw essays and the final exam.
W: Gt it. Hw much des the final exam cunt fr?
M: It's 30% f yur final grade. (9) Oh, and the textbk is abut $150.
W: (9) Ww! Maybe I can find a used ne.
Text 8
W: (10) Hey Gerge, hw did yu stay in shape when the gyms were clsed?
M: (11) I just did daily at-hme wrkuts and using a fitness app. It was really cnvenient.
W: S yu used the apps t develp a wrkut plan? What srt f exercises did yu d?
M: Yep, I mstly did bdyweight exercises, but I als did sme yga and running t.
W: That's cl. (12) I always have truble sticking t a plan withut a trainer t push me.
M: Well, yu're in luck, Jack! Yu can actually find trainers n the app as well.
W: Ww, I guess I dn't have any mre excuses fr nt exercising. Hw much is it?
M: I paid 200 yuan fr a ne-year VIP membership, but there are als free ptins.
W: Really? (13) Maybe I'll try the free curses first t see if I like it!
Text 9
W: Prfessr Jhnsn, (14) Culd yu please share yur thughts n building smart cities?
M: Thank yu, Jane. (17) I've been lking frward t ur interview fr sme time.
W: First, in what ways d yu believe that smart cities will wrk fr the develpment f human beings?
M: As a technlgical ptimist, my research fcuses n finding efficiencies in waste management and the implicatins fr energy prductin, as well as (15) using AI and autmatin t release heavy traffic.
W: Great! Ging beynd sustainability, d yu believe smart cities will bst equality and tlerance?
M: I d, but thse questins are a bit utside f my wheelhuse. Frtunately, there are sme great minds dealing with them as we speak.
W: What abut the claim that smart cities are data leakage waiting t happen?
M: They are nt unreasnable cncerns. (16) Our persnal infrmatin can never be 100% secure. But by harmnizing ur system t wrk tgether effectively, we can prvide greater security.
W: Thank yu fr accepting ur interview, Prfessr Jhnsn!
Text 10
M: We all knw humans lve t talk. Just lk at hw much we use ur phnes! But why is scializing s imprtant?
First, it imprves ur mental health. (18) Talking t peple gives us an pprtunity t hear ur thught ut lud. This gives us a sense f relief and allws us t get useful feedback frm whmever is listening. If yu're feeling lnely, reach ut t smene yu trust and tell them hw yu feel. It's actually the best cure.
Secnd, it makes us mre successful. (19) Lts f successful business peple credit their success t their ability t netwrk and build relatinships. S start attending mre cnferences, pen a LinkedIn accunt, r invite smene yu admire ut t dinner and start picking their brain fr ideas. These can all lead t a better career.
(20) Finally, it expands ur understanding f the wrld. Talking t peple frm different backgrunds allws us t experience a wrld f knwledge that's different frm ur wn. Taking the time t see the wrld thrugh smene else's eyes allws us t encunter things we never knew existed.
参考答案
听力
阅读理解
完型填空
语法填空
56. wns57. an58. n59. wh/that60. ppularity61. measuring62. abandned63. prfessinal64. their65. were lighted/lit
写作
应用文
One pssible versin:
Last week I participated in a fire safety drill rganized by ur schl, which left me a deep impressin.
We were having a maths class when suddenly the fire alarm rang. Under the guidance f ur teacher, we immediately left the classrm. With my hands cvering my muth, I bent dwn a bit and ran dwnstairs quickly n ur evacuatin rute. Finally we landed n the playgrund safely within a shrt time.
The drill nt nly raised ur fire safety awareness but als ffered a real scene in case f a fire, greatly imprving ur survival skills. I firmly believe that it will truly save lives in emergencies.
读后续写
One pssible versin:
Sn my secret pen pal and I wrte letters every day. We shared thughts, wrries and happiness with each ther. Hw was it even pssible t be cmmunicating eagerly with smene I had never even seen face t face? My unknwn friend was kind, humrus, and always inspired me. Al- mst everyne in my classes nticed a change in my attitude: rather than acting in lw spirits, I was refreshed. Even Charlie said "Yu're smiling a lt. It's nice. " Finally we decided t take dwn the mask. On February 12th, I received an invitatin t meet in the stadium after schl. （89词）
I waited fr my pen pal in the stadium after schl that day. Leaning against the pst, I kept checking my watch, a mixed feeling f nervusness and excitement cluding my thught when a familiar figure emerged. "Mathew?" "Charlie?" We bth laughed wildly. I had a feeling it was yu. I had never seen yu smile as big as tday. " Charlie said, his eyes twinkling with jy. "Hi, guy! Thank yu fr yur encuragement. "I respnded with my arm arund his shulder. We had a wnderful exchange and enjyed each ther's cmpany. Frm then n, we develp the mst precius friendship. （89词）
序号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
C
A
A
A
C
B
C
B
序号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
A
B
C
A
C
B
B
C
A
序号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
D
C
D
A
C
B
C
B
A
序号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
D
D
B
A
C
G
E
A
C
F
序号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
A
B
D
B
C
D
C
B
B
序号
51
52
53
54
55
答案
A
D
A
C
D
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是C。
1 What des the man mean?
A. The wman is crazy. B. He hates msquites. C. This summer is amazing.
2. Why des the wman crrect the man?
A. Fr a wrng rder. B. Fr a wrd spelling. C. Fr a culture difference.
3. Why is the man stpped?
A. Getting wrng tickets. B. Getting parking fine. C. Breaking traffic rules.
4. What des the wman suggest?
A. Wrking at a cafe. B. Getting sme juice. C. Seeing sme laptps.
5. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Annyed. B. Guilty. C. Embarrassed.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，共22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6, 7题。
6. What drink des the wman recmmend?
A. Berry milkshake. B. Blueberry juice. C. Orange tea.
7. Hw much will the man pay?
A. $ 8. B. $ 8. 8. C. $ 9. 6.
听第7段材料，回答第8, 9题。
8. Why des the wman want t take this curse?
A. Fr scial cnnectin. B. Fr academic interest. C. Fr emplyment preparatin.
9. What des the wman think f the textbk?
A. It's difficult. B. It's utdated. C. It's expensive.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. A cuple. B. Friends. C. Trainer and trainee.
11. Hw des the man keep wrking ut at hme?
A. By using apps. B. By watching vides. C. By teaming up with families.
12. Why des the wman have truble sticking t a plan?
A. She needs mtivatin frm thers.
B. Her plan is designed unreasnably.
C. She is always disturbed by ther things.
13. Which curse will the wman chse first?
A. A VIP curse. B. A free curse. C. A tailred curse.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A. Energy prductin. B. Infrmatin safety. C. Smart cities.
15. Which is amng the man's research fcuses?
A. Traffic release. B. Equality prmtin. C. Data management.
16. What des the man mean in the end?
A. Persnal infrmatin can be secured.
B. Data leakage will never happen.
C. Greater security can be achieved.
17. Wh might be the wman?
A. A prfessr. B. A jurnalist. C. A scientist.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the best cure f lneliness?
A. Trying different lifestyles. B. Talking t a trusted ne. C. Keeping enugh sleep.
19. What d many successful peple we their success t?
A. Their hard wrk. B. Their career planning. C. Their scial skills.
20. Why shuld we cmmunicate?
A. T braden ur views.
B. T encunter beautiful things.
C. T experience anther kind f life.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
These picks cntain 4 special editins f classic bks:
Farewell t Manzanar
By Jeanne Wakatsuki Hustn and James D. Hustn （Clarin Bks）
Jeanne Wakatsuki Hustn lived with her family at Manzanar, a camp where the US imprisned Japanese American during the Wrld War II. This is the 50* anniversary editin f her incredible memir. Ages 8 and up
I Shk Up the Wrld
By Maryum"May May"Ali, illustrated by Patrick Henry Jhnsn（Beynd Wrds）
This is the 20th anniversary editin f a bk abut bxer Muhammad Ali （1942-2016）, written by his daughter. It is divided int "runds" abut his life, including when he wn an Olympic gld medals. It als describes his rle in the civil rights mvement. Ages 6-10
The Tale f Despereaux
By Kate DiCamill, illustrated by Timthy Basil Ering （Candlewick）
The Newbery Award-winning fantasy bk cntains a new shrt stry by authr Kate DiCamill in the 20th anniversary editin. The stry, "The Tapestry at Nrendy", is abut a girl wh discvers magic by listening t a tale abut a muse. Ages7-10
Warrirs: The Ultimate Guide
By Erin Hunter（Haper Cllins）
This clrful guide has been updated t mark the 20th anniversary f the Warrirs series, and it includes prfiles f 85 f the mst utstanding warrir cats. With new art, detailed map, and intrductins t each f the clan （宗族） ， the bk makes yu persnally n the scene in the Warrir Wrld. Ages 8 and up
21. Which bk tells the stries f an Olympic glden medalist?
A. Farewell t ManzanarB. I Shk Up the Wrld.
C. The Tale f DespereauxD. Warrirs: The Ultimate Guide
22. What is special abut "Warrirs: The Ultimate Guide"?
A. Magical elements. B. Inspiring stries.
C. Histrical significance. D. Varius artistic frms.
23. What d the fur bks have in cmmn?
A. They are intended fr children. B. They win different awards.
C. They mark significant anniversaries. D. They are related t animals.
B
We decided nt t tell the kids. Marla knew that nce ur three daughters understd that their mther had been given 1, 000 days t live and they'd start cunting.
They wuld nt be able t enjy schl, friends, their teams, r birthday parties. They'd be watching t clsely hw she lked, mved, acted, ate, r didn't. Marla wanted her daughters t stay children: unburdened, cnfident that tmrrw wuld lk like yesterday.
In 2009, Marla's physician called t tell her that she had early-stage breast cancer. She was als BRCA-psitive, meaning that she carried the gene fr the disease, a trublesme marker. After several medical peratins, she needed eight runds f chemtherapy （化疗） t clear the cancer fund in her lymph ndes.
Our kids were 8, 9, and 11 at the time, and thugh they understd then that she was underging treatment, we never tld them the news. We sn learned frm Memrial Slan Kettering's head f breast- cancer nclgy: Marla had a triple-negative cancer cell, the mst severe f them all. It is cmmnly referred t as "the breast-cancer death sentence". This specialist utspkenly tld her: "G live yur next 1, 000 days in the best way yu knw hw.
Despite the sickness f chemtherapy, she went n running lng distances, fr her wn mental fit- ness, and mre imprtantly, s her kids wuld see her strng. I knew these miles were a wnder. Marla earned and survived a little mre than 3, 500 days instead f 1, 000 since her initial diagnsis. In her lifetime, she celebrated 25 anniversaries, 57 children's birthdays, three cllege acceptances, and tw high-schl graduatins. But the next numbers make me numb: Zer cllege graduatins. Zer weddings. Zer grandchildren.
Marla said t me at the hspital, "N glry days fr us. We almst had the kids ut f the huse, and nw yu're alne. I'm s srry. "I replied. "Srry abut what? Yu made life wrth living. When yu kissed me. I melted. I admired yur pureness, yur pwer. Yu utran science. Thank yu fr taking me n yur magic carpet. Rest easy, my ne and nly girlfriend. "
24. If the children were tld abut Marla's illness, they wuld ______.
A. remain inncentB. study harder
C. hang ut with friendsD. live with burden
25. Hw did Marla face her illness?
A. She cntinued sprts activities. B. She accepted it angrily.
C. She avided scial life. D. She refused medical treatment.
26. What d the numbers shw in paragraph 5?
A. Their precius memries. B. Seriusness f her illness.
C. A mixed feeling f jy and regret. D. Imprtance f family celebratins.
27. What des Marla's stry tell us?
A. Life is nt all rses. B. Live life t the fullest.
C. Lve vercmes thing. D. Happiness takes n accunt f time.
C
The pen-air bkstalls （书摊） that line the River Seine are as symblic f Paris as the Luvre r the Arc de Trimphe. But mst f the bxy, dark green stalls must be temprarily remved befre the 2024 Summer Olympics fr what fficials say are security reasns.
Organizers in Paris are aiming t bring back magnificence t the Games, which begin n July 26. The pening ceremny will take place nt in a stadium, but alng the Seine, with thusands f Olympic athletes riding n a fltilla （船队） f 160 bats befre hundreds f thusands f visitrs n the river's banks. The ceremny's unusual frmat pses security headaches, fr bth the Internatinal Olympic cmmittee and the Paris plice, wh said they had cncerns that bmbs culd be hidden in the stalls.
The bksellers, knwn as "les buquinistes", have said they will nt cmprmise, calling the rder issued by the Paris plice chief last week an affrnt t the French capital's histry and sul. "Paris withut the buquinistes is like Venice withut the bats, " said Jean-Pierre Mathias, 76, wh has had a stall alng the Seine fr abut fur decades.
Open every day frm mrning until dusk, the buquinistes are bth a scene alng the riverside and a symbl f Paris's literary culture, attracting curius turists and lcals lking fr rare bks. The traditin dates back t at least the 17th century and by the 19th century, Naplen gave apprval t the bkstalls, ppular with intellectuals and writers, and they became permanent.
The city's mayr （市长）， Anne Hidalg, initially highlighted the bksellers' imprtance t the city and suggested an alternative plan that wuld keep the stalls in place nce the plice cnfirmed they were nt a security threat. But that plan was n lnger under cnsideratin because the plice declared it necessary t remve the stalls fr safety, a spkeswman fr Ms. Hidalg said n Tuesday.
28. The bkstalls must be remved befre the Olympics due t _______.
A. traffic crwdednessB. audience attentin
C. ptential dangerD. ceremny chas
29. What des the underlined wrd "afrnt" in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Dubt. B. Shame. C. Claim. D. Appeal.
30. What is the mayr's attitude twards the remval?
A. Objective. B. Indifferent. C. Apprving. D. Oppsed.
31. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Paris bkstalls, a symbl f French culture
B. Paris bkstalls, a welcmed turist attractin
C. Paris bkstalls gaining supprt frm citizens
D. Paris bkstalls facing the relcatin rder
D
Picture the scene: yu are sitting at a cafe n a ht summer’s day and decide t rder a glass f lemnade. It arrives ice cld and yu smile in cntentment until the waiter asks if yu want a straw. Nw yu have t chse t either take a straw r nt. Actually, the decisin is nt an easy ne.
A study by a Eurpean research grup shwed there are significant health and envirnmental risks assciated with the paper-based and bamb-based straws that have replaced plastic straws.
The recent ban n plastic straws saw the intrductin f the mdern paper straw. It was hped by fficials that it wuld address the envirnmental issues f single-use plastic. Hwever, scientists bserving the perfrmance f the new paper straws fund themselves puzzled by their ability f never getting sggy （浸湿的）. They wndered what might be allwing paper straws t perfrm s well.
The first study t investigate this was perfrmed by Alina Timshina and c-wrkers in 2021. It shwed that paper and plant-based straws cntain significant PFAS （含氟表面活性剂）. These are flurine-based chemicals that have remarkable prperties in resisting water, il and pretty much anything. And almst nthing degrades r reacts with PFAS which means they persist in the envirnment and will d s fr thusands f years.
They als make it int the human bdy by migrating frm packaging int ur fd and drink. Once PFAS are in ur bld they are assciated with a number f health effects such as liver and kidney disease. There is als evidence that PFAS may lead t increased risk f high bld pressure in pregnant wmen.
PFAS have als been fund in plastic straws but at lwer levels. The nly material determined t be free f PFAS was stainless steel, which are currently nt widely used, s yu risk the embarrassment f sunding like a very demanding custmer when asking fr ne. But then again, maybe we shuld all be mre demanding when it cmes t preserving the envirnment and human health.
32. Why des the writer mentin the scene in paragraph 1?
A. T shw the pliteness f waiters. B. T reflect the necessity f drinks.
C. T highlight the imprtance f straws. D. T lead t the fllwing findings.
33. What can be inferred abut PFAS frm the passage?
A. They are life-threatening.
B. They are chemically stable.
C. They allw paper straws t resist water nly.
D. They are less in paper straws than plastic.
34. What des the authr suggest in the last paragraph?
A. Insisting n using steel straws. B. Impsing a ban n paper straws.
C. Putting steel straws int mass prductin. D. Prmting the use f plastic straws.
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The availability f stain straws. B. The inefficient ban n plastic straws.
C. The negative effects f paper straws. D. The characteristics f different straw
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Feeling anxius? Try smiling r ding a gd deed t get rid f it.
Taitz, a clinical psychlgist, published a new bk Stress Resets: Hw t Sthe （缓和） Yur Bdy and Mind in Minutes. 36 . Here are a few f ur favrites.
Name that emtin. Yu feel verwhelmed with negative emtins and yu're nt sure why yu feel this way. 37 . Maybe yu're feeling depressed and yu're at a 3 n a 0 t 5 scale. When yu're able t bserve yur emtin, this can lsen yur sadness, anger r stress, says Taitz.
38 . There's been an upsetting event and nw yu think everything is terrible. Grab a pen and paper and make a list f what yu care mst abut: health, friendships, career, hbbies, family. Assign each item a percentage and then draw each sectin in a pie chart. The image shuld be an instant reminder that "there are a lt f ther things that matter" in yur life, says Taitz.
Wear a half smile. 39 ? If s, Taitz wants yu t try a half smile. Ever s slightly raise the upper crners f yur lips. This will autmatically reduce all that tensin and relax yurface muscles, cmmunicating t yur brain that everything's OK.
D a gd deed. Yu feel like yu have n cntrl ver yur life and nthing seems t be ging right because yu feel pwerless, says Taitz. Ding a gd deed can remind yu that yu have the pwer and ability t make things better fr yurself and thers. 40 .
Taitz says all f these are actins like "small wheels n a big suitcase. "S pause the next time yu are feeling stressed and give yurself a reset.
A. Make a pie chart f yur life
B. Classify the upsetting events
C. D yu tense up yur face when yu're stressed
D. Are yu in a setting that is making yu frce a smile
E. Observe and describe the emtin and label its intensity
F. Yu can live by yur values even if s much is ut f yur cntrl
G. She shares 75 techniques t help reduce stress and anxiety in real time
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Plenty f critics have warned: dn't see the new French mvie The Taste f Things n an empty stmach. The actress Juliette Binche 41 a lngtime persnal ck fr a man wh's a gurmand （喜欢吃喝的人）. They share a（n） 42 fr fd. Filled with glrius meals, the film celebrates fd, and all the wrk and lve that g int making it.
When yu see a delicius meal in a mvie r an advertisement, chances are, it's 43 . Fd stylists have been knwn t substitute glue fr milk and 44 meat with mtr il s it shines. All that is a big "N" fr Vietnamese French directr Tran Anh Hung. He says he wanted "everything" in The Taste f Things "t be real", frm the raw 45 t the menu t the way the cks 46 in the kitchen.
Easier said than dne. Real fd can't always handle 47 takes. Plus Tran needed t shw 48 at different stages f preparatin. He als had t find vegetables that lked like they were 49 in the field.
After ding 50 research int the histry f French cuisine and wrking with a（n） 51 , Tran enlisted Gagnaire t make sure the menu wrked in real life. Gagnaire als cked fr Tran fr five days s the directr culd study his mvements 52 filming. Tran says watching Gagnaire mve arund the kitchen 53 him that "simplicity is imprtant and yu dn't need t have the perfect 54 fr this r that".
The Taste f Things des nt have much dialgue. The actin and the intimacy （亲密关系） are in the kitchen. "In life we have tw surces f 55 They are lve and fd. " Tran says. The film brings thse tw surces tgether in the kitchen.
41.A. invitesB. leadsC. playsD. intrduces
42.A. passinB. curisityC. cncernD. demand
43.A. unreachableB. uneatableC. irresistibleD. unimaginable
44.A. ckingB. flavuringC. cnsumingD. cating
45.A. partsB. materialsC. dressingsD. seasnings
46.A. instructB. applyC. mveD. engage
47.A. simpleB. flexibleC. specialD. multiple
48.A. actinsB. perfrmancesC. dishesD. tastes
49.A. plantedB. harvestedC. arrangedD. delivered
50.A. rughB. expansiveC. shallwD. single
51.A. histrianB. scientistC. stylistD. artist
52.A. in hnr fB. in search fC. in return frD. in preparatin fr
53.A. taughtB. encuragedC. advisedD. prmised
54.A. theryB. explanatinC. gestureD. cstume
55.A. successB. prgressC. achievementD. pleasure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The lantern fair in Zigng, suthwest China's Sichuan Prvince, which 56 （wn）a histry f mre than 1, 000 years, is nce again fascinating visitrs with its brilliant shining lanterns.
Cvering 57 area f nearly 37 hectares, the 30th Internatinal Dinsaur Lantern Shw received arund 450, 000 visitrs during the Spring Festival hliday frm February 10 t 17.
T mark the Year f the Dragn, many f the lanterns 58 shw feature the Chinese sign f the zdiac（生肖）， but there are als a wide variety f ther lantern designs t meet different needs. Visitrs 59 prefer traditinal lanterns can find lanterns with flwers and birds, legendary figures, and landscapes, while lanterns with mdern themes such as cartn characters, cultural trends and nline games are gaining 60 （ppular）amng yung peple.
The lantern shw is als expressing the cncept f envirnmental prtectin. Fr example, a dragn lantern 61 （measure）ver 200 meters lng was made by tying tgether sme 200, 000 62 （abandn）water bttles.
This year's shw received mre than 3, 000 children's artwrks frm arund the wrld. Sme f the art pieces were turned int lanterns by 63 （prfessin）craftsmen. Visitrs can als enjy acrbatics （杂技）， flk arts, and Chinese music perfrmances during 64 （they）lantern-viewing turs.
Famus fr lantern-making, Zigng saw its lanterns lighting 80 cities acrss China during the Spring Festival hliday and Zigng lanterns 65 （light）up in mre than 20 cuntries verseas last year.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，上周你参加了学校组织的消防安全演习，请你在校英文论坛发表一篇帖子，分享此次经历，内容包括：
1. 活动过程；
2. 个人感悟。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：消防安全演习fire safety drill
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tday was February 5th, a cld rainy mrning, the srt f start that made me wish that I culd skip schl and head back t my warm hme, and bed. Thugh it was my senir year, mst days seemed t re- main the same bredm.
Being late fr 5 minutes, I dashed up the stairs, swung pen the dr t my British Literature class, like a spping wet dg, and plpped dwn （砰然坐下） in my seat. The eyes arund the rm glared at me, as my teacher cleared her thrat, "Mathew maybe g and see the lst-and-fund fr a change f clthes. " I felt my face turn red and strmed ut quickly.
The lst-and-fund bin did nt lk prmising, until I came acrss an versized navy cat at the bttm. I put it n and zipped up, this wuld d fr the next cuple f hurs. Freezing up, I dug my hands deeper dwn int the pckets t keep warm. Then I hit smething, and pulled ut a smewhat crinkled （皱巴巴的） piece f ntebk paper with sme wrds. "T yu, yes yu. " I read alud, realizing that this must be a letter frm smene. "Dear Persn, I dn't knw exactly wh yu are, but I believe that this let- ter fund yu fr a reasn. I am the least likely f peple t write smething f this srt, but it's my senir year, and I thught that I wuld make true friends. If yu wuld like t participate in this experiment, please leave yur respnse in lcker 115, secnd flr. My eyes brightened.
I finished my letter by the bell, as I made my way thrugh the crwd, Charlie jammed his shulder int mine frm the ppsite directin. "Hey! Out f my way!" I shuted. He just ignred me, nt lking back. Charlie is ppular in ur schl and peple like him （but nt me）. I knw Charlie never likes me, ever since primary schl. I finally made it t the secnd flr, slipped the letter int the lcker, and left secretly.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好.
Paragraph 1: Sn my unseen pen pal and I wrte letters every day.
Paragraph 2: I waited fr my pen pal in the stadium after schl that day.
2024年LOP第二次模拟测试
英语听力材料、参考答案及评分意见
听力材料
Text 1
W: Hey, am I crazy, r are the msquites wrse than ever this year?
M: (1) N, they are definitely ruining my summer.
Text 2
W: What's that?
M: A friend in China rdered a bunch f red underwear fr me. It's the Year f the Dragn this year, which is my animal year.
W: (2) Actually, yu shuld use "Lng" instead f "Dragn", because "dragn" belngs t western culture, which is different frm "Lng" in China.
Text 3
M: Hell, fficer. Is there a prblem?
W: Yes, (3) I stpped yu because yu ran a red light. Here's yur ticket, and the fine is $200.
M: Srry, I'll be mre careful next time.
Text 4
M: Oh, n! Why can't I cncentrate?
W: (4) G wrk at a café! Maybe it'll get yur creative juices flwing. It wrked fr J. K. Rwling.
M: Yeah. Is there any scientific evidence prving such kind "cffee shp effect"?
W: Maybe seeing many ther peple n laptps can encurage yu t wrk mre effectively.
Text 5
M: (5) I can't believe it! Smene tk my lunch delivery!
W: Are yu sure? The delivery guy didn't cntact yu?
M: I missed his call. S he left my rder dwnstairs and sent me a pht.
W: That's why I never chse cntactless delivery. I want t make sure they hand it t me.
Text 6
W: Hi, welcme t Jessie's Juice Bar! What can I get yu?
M: Hi, I've never been here befre. What wuld yu recmmend?
W: (6) I'd recmmend the berry milkshake. It has strawberries, blueberries, and ranges. (7) It nly csts (8) dllars each.
M: Oh, that sunds delicius!
W: Yu can als add ygurt, prtein pwder, r jam t the milkshake.
M: D yu charge extra fr thse?
W: We d. (7) They're an extra 80 cents each.
M: OK. (7)I want a berry milkshake with ygurt and prtein pwder.
Text 7
W: Hi, Prfessr Adams. I'm interested in taking yur curse, but I dn't knw if I meet the requirements.
M: Actually, any student can take this curse.
W: Oh, that's great. And hw many credits wuld I get?
M: Three credits. (8) Wuld it be part f yur majr?
W: (8) Yes, that's why I'm interested. Is there a lt f hmewrk and readings?
M: Of curse. There are weekly assignments, a grup prject, tw essays and the final exam.
W: Gt it. Hw much des the final exam cunt fr?
M: It's 30% f yur final grade. (9) Oh, and the textbk is abut $150.
W: (9) Ww! Maybe I can find a used ne.
Text 8
W: (10) Hey Gerge, hw did yu stay in shape when the gyms were clsed?
M: (11) I just did daily at-hme wrkuts and using a fitness app. It was really cnvenient.
W: S yu used the apps t develp a wrkut plan? What srt f exercises did yu d?
M: Yep, I mstly did bdyweight exercises, but I als did sme yga and running t.
W: That's cl. (12) I always have truble sticking t a plan withut a trainer t push me.
M: Well, yu're in luck, Jack! Yu can actually find trainers n the app as well.
W: Ww, I guess I dn't have any mre excuses fr nt exercising. Hw much is it?
M: I paid 200 yuan fr a ne-year VIP membership, but there are als free ptins.
W: Really? (13) Maybe I'll try the free curses first t see if I like it!
Text 9
W: Prfessr Jhnsn, (14) Culd yu please share yur thughts n building smart cities?
M: Thank yu, Jane. (17) I've been lking frward t ur interview fr sme time.
W: First, in what ways d yu believe that smart cities will wrk fr the develpment f human beings?
M: As a technlgical ptimist, my research fcuses n finding efficiencies in waste management and the implicatins fr energy prductin, as well as (15) using AI and autmatin t release heavy traffic.
W: Great! Ging beynd sustainability, d yu believe smart cities will bst equality and tlerance?
M: I d, but thse questins are a bit utside f my wheelhuse. Frtunately, there are sme great minds dealing with them as we speak.
W: What abut the claim that smart cities are data leakage waiting t happen?
M: They are nt unreasnable cncerns. (16) Our persnal infrmatin can never be 100% secure. But by harmnizing ur system t wrk tgether effectively, we can prvide greater security.
W: Thank yu fr accepting ur interview, Prfessr Jhnsn!
Text 10
M: We all knw humans lve t talk. Just lk at hw much we use ur phnes! But why is scializing s imprtant?
First, it imprves ur mental health. (18) Talking t peple gives us an pprtunity t hear ur thught ut lud. This gives us a sense f relief and allws us t get useful feedback frm whmever is listening. If yu're feeling lnely, reach ut t smene yu trust and tell them hw yu feel. It's actually the best cure.
Secnd, it makes us mre successful. (19) Lts f successful business peple credit their success t their ability t netwrk and build relatinships. S start attending mre cnferences, pen a LinkedIn accunt, r invite smene yu admire ut t dinner and start picking their brain fr ideas. These can all lead t a better career.
(20) Finally, it expands ur understanding f the wrld. Talking t peple frm different backgrunds allws us t experience a wrld f knwledge that's different frm ur wn. Taking the time t see the wrld thrugh smene else's eyes allws us t encunter things we never knew existed.
参考答案
听力
阅读理解
完型填空
语法填空
56. wns57. an58. n59. wh/that60. ppularity61. measuring62. abandned63. prfessinal64. their65. were lighted/lit
写作
应用文
One pssible versin:
Last week I participated in a fire safety drill rganized by ur schl, which left me a deep impressin.
We were having a maths class when suddenly the fire alarm rang. Under the guidance f ur teacher, we immediately left the classrm. With my hands cvering my muth, I bent dwn a bit and ran dwnstairs quickly n ur evacuatin rute. Finally we landed n the playgrund safely within a shrt time.
The drill nt nly raised ur fire safety awareness but als ffered a real scene in case f a fire, greatly imprving ur survival skills. I firmly believe that it will truly save lives in emergencies.
读后续写
One pssible versin:
Sn my secret pen pal and I wrte letters every day. We shared thughts, wrries and happiness with each ther. Hw was it even pssible t be cmmunicating eagerly with smene I had never even seen face t face? My unknwn friend was kind, humrus, and always inspired me. Al- mst everyne in my classes nticed a change in my attitude: rather than acting in lw spirits, I was refreshed. Even Charlie said "Yu're smiling a lt. It's nice. " Finally we decided t take dwn the mask. On February 12th, I received an invitatin t meet in the stadium after schl. （89词）
I waited fr my pen pal in the stadium after schl that day. Leaning against the pst, I kept checking my watch, a mixed feeling f nervusness and excitement cluding my thught when a familiar figure emerged. "Mathew?" "Charlie?" We bth laughed wildly. I had a feeling it was yu. I had never seen yu smile as big as tday. " Charlie said, his eyes twinkling with jy. "Hi, guy! Thank yu fr yur encuragement. "I respnded with my arm arund his shulder. We had a wnderful exchange and enjyed each ther's cmpany. Frm then n, we develp the mst precius friendship. （89词）
序号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
C
A
A
A
C
B
C
B
序号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
A
B
C
A
C
B
B
C
A
序号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
D
C
D
A
C
B
C
B
A
序号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
D
D
B
A
C
G
E
A
C
F
序号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
A
B
D
B
C
D
C
B
B
序号
51
52
53
54
55
答案
A
D
A
C
D
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