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英语Unit 3 Language in use练习
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这是一份英语Unit 3 Language in use练习，共6页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、知识点
【语法】
并列句
（一）并列句指由并列连词and, but, r 等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子
（二）结构：简单句 + 并列连词 + 简单句
（三）两个简单句的关系
1.并列关系：and(和、并且)；nt nly… but als…(不但…而且…)；
Eg: He gave me a present and I liked it very much.
他给我一个礼物，我非常喜欢它。
2.选择关系：r(或者)；either…r…(或者…或者…)
Eg: Yu can dance in the park, r yu can run t exercise.
你可以在公园跳舞，或者你可以跑着锻炼。
3.转折关系：but(但是)；hwever(无论如何)；yet(然而)；while(然而)
Eg: I am a Chinese, but my husband is frm America.
我是一名中国人，但是我丈夫来自美国。
I’m gd at dancing, while he is gd at singing.
我擅长跳舞，而他擅长唱歌。
注意：1.并列句有时可不用连词，而用分号隔开。
Eg: I’m a Chinese; I speak Chinese.
我是一名中国人，我说中文。
2.并列连词后的简单句如果与其前面的简单句有相同的部分，则相同的部分常可省略。
Eg: Tny put n his cat and (Tny) went ut.
托尼穿上他的外套出去了。
【讲解】
1.Bring与take区别：
Bring “带来” 常指从别处带到说话人处
Take “带去” 常指从说话人处带到别处
Eg: Please bring yur hmewrk here.
请明天把你的作业带到这。
Yu shuld take this bk t yur teacher.
你应该把这本书带给你的老师。
2.Practise (动词) “练习” practice (名词/动词) “练习“
常见搭配：practise ding sth. 练习做某事
Eg: She practised playing the pian every day last year.
去年她每天都练钢琴。
3.G sightseeing
= d sme sightseeing 去观光
Eg: Let’s g sightseeing in the muntain.
让我们去山里观光吧。
4.Begin with ... 用...开头
Begin (动词) “开始” -- beginning (名词) “开始；开头”
常见搭配：the beginning f... ...的开端
Eg: Lts f stries begins with “Lng lng ag...”.
许多故事用“很久很久以前”开头
The beginning f this stry is “Lng lng ag...”
这个故事的开头是“很久很久以前”
5.add t ... 增加到；
add up t ...总计为
Add up 加起来
Eg: Please add t Student B’s sentence with “but”.
请把“但是”增加到B学生的句子中
6.in grups 分组
Grup (名词) “组；群；对...”
常见搭配：a grup f ... “一群...”
Eg: We can study tgether in grups.
我们可以分组学习。
There is a grup f students n the playgrund.
操场上有一群学生。
7.Fur - week curse 四周的课
该结构相当于一个形容词，要放在名词前做前置定语
Eg: twenty - minute walk = twenty minutes’ walk
步行20分钟
8.The chance t make new friends 交新朋友的机会
Make friends with sb. 和某人叫朋友
Eg: Can I make friends with him?
我能和他交朋友吗？
9.try常见搭配：
Try ut 试用；检验
Try t d sth. 尝试做某事
try n 试穿
try ne’s best t d sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事
Eg: Let’s try ut new ideas.
让我们试用一下新的观点。
10.g fr a lng walk 远足
【写作】
本模块写作主题为“假期计划”
写作步骤：
第一步：确认时态为一般现在时或一般将来时
第二步：确认作文中的信息
第三步：围绕主题内容展开，用适当的连接词使句子通顺
范文：
假如你是张林，你的美国笔友Bb来信询问你的暑期计划，现在请你写一封回信，告诉他你将在爷爷奶奶家度过这个假期。
要求：至少写出将要做的三件事；不少于80词
Dear Bb,
The summer vacatin is cming sn.After a tiring schl year, I’m ging t relax myself.I will spend my vacatin with my grandparents.I will stay with them fr abut three weeks.Of curse, I am ging t help them d sme husewrk.Perhaps wee will take sme shrt trips.Besides, I am ging t visit sme f my friends and relatives.I think we will have a happy time tgether.What’s mre, I will be a senir student in a new term, s I am ging t make sme preparatins.Hw will yu spend yur hliday?
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs, Zhang Lin.
二、练习题
一、单项选择
( )1.She as well as her parents _______ celebrating her birthday party.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.was
( )2.Playing ftball is excited, _____ I like reading bks best.
A.and
B.r
C.s
D.but
( )3.I think 10 days ______ enugh fr me t finish this wrk.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.was
( )4.Yu can g ut with us, ______ yu can stay at hme.
A.and
B.r
C.s
D.but
( )5.The dctrs wrked fr ten hurs, _____ nbdy tk a break.
A.s
B.fr
C.but
D.r
( )6.I haven’t decided when ______ a hliday yet.
A.tk
B.t take
C.taken
D.taking
( )7.Hurry up, ______ yu will be late fr schl.
A.and
B.r
C.s
D.but
( )8.We will have a meeting ______ the mnth.
A.at the end f
B.by the end f
C.in the end
D.at the end
( )9.-- Dad, shall we g t the beach tmrrw?
-- It ______ the weather.
A.carries n
B.lives n
C.depends n
D.hlds n
( )10.Sme peple think it’s the parents’ jb t ______ their children _____ a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme.
A.ffer; t
B.ffer; with
C.prvide; with
D.prvide; t
二、阅读理解
Once there was a by named Varadraja.His parents sent him t schl t study.Sn, he gt alng well with ther students there, but he was very weak in his studies.His teacher tried t help him but still he culdn’t make prgress.As a result f this, thers ften laughed at him.
At the end f the term, all his classmates culd mve n t the next grade, but Varadraja culdn’t.He thught that perhaps studying was nt smething that he culd d and that he’d better g hme and help his family with the farm wrk.With a heavy heart, he left fr his hme.
Later that afternn, Varadraja wanted t drink water.He went arund lking fr sme water and saw a wman was drawing water frm a well (井).When he gt clse t the well, he saw sme marks n the stne (石头) near the well.The stne was used under a rpe (绳) t draw water frm the well.
“ _____ “ he asked.
“ I didn’t make these marks.They are there because this sft rpe repeatedly (反复地) rubbed against the stne when peple drew water frm the well.” she said.
Hearing this, Varadraja thught.“When repeated mvement f a sft rpe can make deep marks n such a strng stne, then why can’t I learn with cnstant practice?”
Varadraja went back t schl and started studying hard.He kept practising.The teacher was happy t see him wrk hard and tried t help him.After a few years, Varadraja became a great teacher.
( )11.Why did ther students laugh at Varadraja?
A.He ften made mistakes.
B.He had n friends at schl.
C.He didn’t d well at schl.
D.He came frm a pr family.
( )12.Hw did Varadraja feel n his way hme?
A.Sad.
B.Bred.
C.Tired.
D.Pleased.
( )13.Which f the fllwing can be put in ______?
A.Can I drink sme water?
B.What d these marks mean?
C.Hw did yu make these marks.
D.Culd yu tell me hw t mve n t the next grade?
( )14.The underlined wrd “ cnstant” means “_____” in Chinese.
A.灵活的
B.认真的
C.必要的
D.不断的
( )15.What lessn can we learn frm the stry?
A.It’s never t ld t learn.
B.He wh laughs last laughs best.
C.One can’t be successful withut practice.
D.A gd teacher is better than ten thusand bks.
三、写作
紧张的一学期学习结束后，同学们将迎来轻松愉快的暑假。你的暑假计划是什么呢？假如你是Sandy，请你以“Summer Plan”为题，写出你和你朋友Tny的暑假计划。
要求：内容必须包括所有提示信息；不少于60词
附：参考答案
一、1 -- 5 ADABC 6 -- 10 BBACC
二、11 -- 15 CACDC
三、Summer Plan
Hi, I’m Sandy.Summer vacatin is cming.What are yu ging t d this summer? My friend Tny and I have ur summer plans.
I plan t visit Shanghai with my family.I want t pen up my eyes.And I’m als ging t learn t dance during the vacatin.I like dancing and I think it can make me relaxed.
My friend Tny wuld like t vlunteer in a hspital because he wants t be a dctr.He can get sme experience frm vlunteering.He wants t learn t swim as well.It can help him t keep healthy.
Summer Plan
Names
Activities
Reasns
Sandy
Travel
Open up my eyes
Learn t dance/draw...
Relax
Tny
Vlunteer
Get experience
Learn t swim/ play basketball/...
Keep healthy
一、知识点
【语法】
并列句
（一）并列句指由并列连词and, but, r 等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子
（二）结构：简单句 + 并列连词 + 简单句
（三）两个简单句的关系
1.并列关系：and(和、并且)；nt nly… but als…(不但…而且…)；
Eg: He gave me a present and I liked it very much.
他给我一个礼物，我非常喜欢它。
2.选择关系：r(或者)；either…r…(或者…或者…)
Eg: Yu can dance in the park, r yu can run t exercise.
你可以在公园跳舞，或者你可以跑着锻炼。
3.转折关系：but(但是)；hwever(无论如何)；yet(然而)；while(然而)
Eg: I am a Chinese, but my husband is frm America.
我是一名中国人，但是我丈夫来自美国。
I’m gd at dancing, while he is gd at singing.
我擅长跳舞，而他擅长唱歌。
注意：1.并列句有时可不用连词，而用分号隔开。
Eg: I’m a Chinese; I speak Chinese.
我是一名中国人，我说中文。
2.并列连词后的简单句如果与其前面的简单句有相同的部分，则相同的部分常可省略。
Eg: Tny put n his cat and (Tny) went ut.
托尼穿上他的外套出去了。
【讲解】
1.Bring与take区别：
Bring “带来” 常指从别处带到说话人处
Take “带去” 常指从说话人处带到别处
Eg: Please bring yur hmewrk here.
请明天把你的作业带到这。
Yu shuld take this bk t yur teacher.
你应该把这本书带给你的老师。
2.Practise (动词) “练习” practice (名词/动词) “练习“
常见搭配：practise ding sth. 练习做某事
Eg: She practised playing the pian every day last year.
去年她每天都练钢琴。
3.G sightseeing
= d sme sightseeing 去观光
Eg: Let’s g sightseeing in the muntain.
让我们去山里观光吧。
4.Begin with ... 用...开头
Begin (动词) “开始” -- beginning (名词) “开始；开头”
常见搭配：the beginning f... ...的开端
Eg: Lts f stries begins with “Lng lng ag...”.
许多故事用“很久很久以前”开头
The beginning f this stry is “Lng lng ag...”
这个故事的开头是“很久很久以前”
5.add t ... 增加到；
add up t ...总计为
Add up 加起来
Eg: Please add t Student B’s sentence with “but”.
请把“但是”增加到B学生的句子中
6.in grups 分组
Grup (名词) “组；群；对...”
常见搭配：a grup f ... “一群...”
Eg: We can study tgether in grups.
我们可以分组学习。
There is a grup f students n the playgrund.
操场上有一群学生。
7.Fur - week curse 四周的课
该结构相当于一个形容词，要放在名词前做前置定语
Eg: twenty - minute walk = twenty minutes’ walk
步行20分钟
8.The chance t make new friends 交新朋友的机会
Make friends with sb. 和某人叫朋友
Eg: Can I make friends with him?
我能和他交朋友吗？
9.try常见搭配：
Try ut 试用；检验
Try t d sth. 尝试做某事
try n 试穿
try ne’s best t d sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事
Eg: Let’s try ut new ideas.
让我们试用一下新的观点。
10.g fr a lng walk 远足
【写作】
本模块写作主题为“假期计划”
写作步骤：
第一步：确认时态为一般现在时或一般将来时
第二步：确认作文中的信息
第三步：围绕主题内容展开，用适当的连接词使句子通顺
范文：
假如你是张林，你的美国笔友Bb来信询问你的暑期计划，现在请你写一封回信，告诉他你将在爷爷奶奶家度过这个假期。
要求：至少写出将要做的三件事；不少于80词
Dear Bb,
The summer vacatin is cming sn.After a tiring schl year, I’m ging t relax myself.I will spend my vacatin with my grandparents.I will stay with them fr abut three weeks.Of curse, I am ging t help them d sme husewrk.Perhaps wee will take sme shrt trips.Besides, I am ging t visit sme f my friends and relatives.I think we will have a happy time tgether.What’s mre, I will be a senir student in a new term, s I am ging t make sme preparatins.Hw will yu spend yur hliday?
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs, Zhang Lin.
二、练习题
一、单项选择
( )1.She as well as her parents _______ celebrating her birthday party.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.was
( )2.Playing ftball is excited, _____ I like reading bks best.
A.and
B.r
C.s
D.but
( )3.I think 10 days ______ enugh fr me t finish this wrk.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.was
( )4.Yu can g ut with us, ______ yu can stay at hme.
A.and
B.r
C.s
D.but
( )5.The dctrs wrked fr ten hurs, _____ nbdy tk a break.
A.s
B.fr
C.but
D.r
( )6.I haven’t decided when ______ a hliday yet.
A.tk
B.t take
C.taken
D.taking
( )7.Hurry up, ______ yu will be late fr schl.
A.and
B.r
C.s
D.but
( )8.We will have a meeting ______ the mnth.
A.at the end f
B.by the end f
C.in the end
D.at the end
( )9.-- Dad, shall we g t the beach tmrrw?
-- It ______ the weather.
A.carries n
B.lives n
C.depends n
D.hlds n
( )10.Sme peple think it’s the parents’ jb t ______ their children _____ a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme.
A.ffer; t
B.ffer; with
C.prvide; with
D.prvide; t
二、阅读理解
Once there was a by named Varadraja.His parents sent him t schl t study.Sn, he gt alng well with ther students there, but he was very weak in his studies.His teacher tried t help him but still he culdn’t make prgress.As a result f this, thers ften laughed at him.
At the end f the term, all his classmates culd mve n t the next grade, but Varadraja culdn’t.He thught that perhaps studying was nt smething that he culd d and that he’d better g hme and help his family with the farm wrk.With a heavy heart, he left fr his hme.
Later that afternn, Varadraja wanted t drink water.He went arund lking fr sme water and saw a wman was drawing water frm a well (井).When he gt clse t the well, he saw sme marks n the stne (石头) near the well.The stne was used under a rpe (绳) t draw water frm the well.
“ _____ “ he asked.
“ I didn’t make these marks.They are there because this sft rpe repeatedly (反复地) rubbed against the stne when peple drew water frm the well.” she said.
Hearing this, Varadraja thught.“When repeated mvement f a sft rpe can make deep marks n such a strng stne, then why can’t I learn with cnstant practice?”
Varadraja went back t schl and started studying hard.He kept practising.The teacher was happy t see him wrk hard and tried t help him.After a few years, Varadraja became a great teacher.
( )11.Why did ther students laugh at Varadraja?
A.He ften made mistakes.
B.He had n friends at schl.
C.He didn’t d well at schl.
D.He came frm a pr family.
( )12.Hw did Varadraja feel n his way hme?
A.Sad.
B.Bred.
C.Tired.
D.Pleased.
( )13.Which f the fllwing can be put in ______?
A.Can I drink sme water?
B.What d these marks mean?
C.Hw did yu make these marks.
D.Culd yu tell me hw t mve n t the next grade?
( )14.The underlined wrd “ cnstant” means “_____” in Chinese.
A.灵活的
B.认真的
C.必要的
D.不断的
( )15.What lessn can we learn frm the stry?
A.It’s never t ld t learn.
B.He wh laughs last laughs best.
C.One can’t be successful withut practice.
D.A gd teacher is better than ten thusand bks.
三、写作
紧张的一学期学习结束后，同学们将迎来轻松愉快的暑假。你的暑假计划是什么呢？假如你是Sandy，请你以“Summer Plan”为题，写出你和你朋友Tny的暑假计划。
要求：内容必须包括所有提示信息；不少于60词
附：参考答案
一、1 -- 5 ADABC 6 -- 10 BBACC
二、11 -- 15 CACDC
三、Summer Plan
Hi, I’m Sandy.Summer vacatin is cming.What are yu ging t d this summer? My friend Tny and I have ur summer plans.
I plan t visit Shanghai with my family.I want t pen up my eyes.And I’m als ging t learn t dance during the vacatin.I like dancing and I think it can make me relaxed.
My friend Tny wuld like t vlunteer in a hspital because he wants t be a dctr.He can get sme experience frm vlunteering.He wants t learn t swim as well.It can help him t keep healthy.
Summer Plan
Names
Activities
Reasns
Sandy
Travel
Open up my eyes
Learn t dance/draw...
Relax
Tny
Vlunteer
Get experience
Learn t swim/ play basketball/...
Keep healthy
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