山西省吕梁市交城县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山西省吕梁市交城县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试卷(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了七选五，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、七选五
1．Alice: Hey, Bill. I went t yur huse this mrning. But yu were nt in . Where were yu?
Bill: ①_______
Alice: At arund nine ’clck.
Bill: ②_______ We didn’t have anything t d , s we went t the park t relax.
Alice: ③_______
Bill: Well, I was playing tennis with Jack.
Alice: What was yur father ding?
Bill: ④_______
Alice: What abut yur mther?
Bill: She was dancing. She likes dancing, yu knw.
Alice: Yes. ⑤_______
Bill: Yes, we enjyed urselves very much.
二、完形填空
Mr Brwn is 70 years ld.One day he went t his 1 .He said he had an ache in his left leg.The dctr lked ver（检查) his leg,but culdn’t 2 anything wrng.S he 3 the ld man a physical examinatin（体检）.Then he thught he knew the answer.The dctr gave Mr Brwn sme 4 and said, "I’m srry.The ache in yur leg is caused by ld age.There is 5 I can d abut it.I hpe this medicine can make yu feel better."
The ld man was very 6 t hear that.He cried, "That’s nt pssible !" The dctr said, "I’m a dctr.If yu knw s much,hw can yu say it’s NOT caused by ld age？"
The ld man answered, "I’m nt a dctr, 7 I knw yu’re wrng.My right leg feels really fine." "S what？" asked the dctr. "What 8 des that make？" "Well,they are the SAME AGE!"
2．A. sn B. dctr C. friend
3．A. lk B. make C. find
4．A. bught B. tld C. gave
5．A. bks B. medicine C. water
6．A. smething B. anything C. nthing
7．A. surprised B. happy C. quiet
8．A. and B. s C. but
9．A. difference B. prblem C. matter
三、阅读理解
10．Wh are the strybks fr？
A.The schls in Sichuan.
B.The schls in pr places.
C.The Red Crss.
11．Which f the fllwing is the mst pssible t help Tzuchi？
A.Helen is planning t d smething with her mney.
is a dctr and he wants a new jb.
C.Ben has n mney but he is free every weekend.
12．If yu want t help take care f the ld peple，yu can .
A.write t Tzuchi
B.visit
C.call at 03422﹣7896
13．Which f the fllwing is true?
A.The bkstre plans t cllect10，000 strybks.
B.Peple can send mney t Tzuchi thrugh the bank.
C.The Red Crss has 500 vlunteer wrkers.
14．Where can yu find the infrmatin？
A.In a strybk.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a travel magazine.
D yu like traveling? Hw can yu make yur trip interesting? Here’s sme advice.
Read!
Befre yu leave, yu shuld find sme infrmatin abut the place, such as its gegraphy, histry and peple. Yu can intrduce that place better by reading.
Take phts!
If yu want t take sme phts, remember t chse the mst special sights. Dn’t chse the sight yu can see in ther places. Fr example, Qingda and Dalian are castal cities, s dn’t nly take phts f the sea. Yu shuld take phts f smething else, t.
Taste!
Yu’d better taste sme specials in the area. Fd in sme places is very delicius. S why nt taste it? Maybe yu have just ne chance t taste it in yur life.
Write!
When yu visit a place, yu shuld take a pen and a ntebk, s yu can write dwn what yu see and what yu think during the trip.
15．Hw many pieces f advice abut traveling are mentined(提及) in the passage?
A. Tw B. Three C. Fur.
16．Befre we travel t a place, we shuld .
A. learn smething abut it
B. decide which htel t stay at
C. decide when t leave
17．The underlined wrd "castal" means in Chinese.
A. 内陆的B.新兴的C.沿海的
18．Yu shuld during the trip.
A. take n phts
B.taste sme specials
C.write dwn what yur eat
19．What’s the best title(题目) fr the passage?
A. Hw t make yur trip interesting
B. The mst ppular way t travel
C. Hw t make a travel plan
A new study shws that sitting fr a lng time withut exercise is wrse than smking and heart prblems.
Scientists at the university f Califrnia find that just 10 minutes’ exercise is enugh t imprve memry（记忆力）—10 minutes f slw walking, yga r tai chi.
D much exercise in schl
Ding exercise is gd fr health and study. Scientists say that children are mre relaxed when lng hurs f sitting is brken by exercise. And children shuld get an hur f exercise a day. But nly half f that is dne at schl.
A 14-year-ld girl suddenly（突然）died when she played with her mbile phne. She had a lt f late nights because f playing with her mbile phne.
Have enugh sleep every night at hme
Children aged 8 t 11 spent abut 3.6 hurs a day n TVs, mbile phnes r cmputers, 1.6 hurs r mre than 2 hurs. Many teachers say that smartphnes make it difficult fr students t cncentrate（集中精力） n lessns. It is mainly because f t little sleep and t much screen time. S spend mre time n sleep and less time n the screen.
20．What d scientists at the University f Califrnia find?
21．What exercise can make children imprve their memry?(ne r tw examples are OK)
22．Hw lng shuld children exercise a day accrding t the passage?
23．Why did the girl suddenly die?
24．Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
25．D yu have a gd living habit? What is it?
四、填空题
26．Mre and mre peple lve t keep pets. ①________
First,pets help children be respnsible(负责任的).Pets, whether dgs, cats, birds, r fish, can help children becme respnsible. ②________
③________ They can bring the kids lts f fun. Walking with the dg, feeding the fish and talking t the bird are children’s favrite activities. ④________ They feel happy when they play with their pets.
At the same time,pets help kids learn hw t get n well with thers in the future.It can be a gd way t help children learn hw t get n well with thers in their life. ⑤________ They will learn t lve the new brthers r sisters, and learn hw t take care f them.
A. And pets can help kids in sme ways.
B. Fr example, when mm and dad lk n the pets as their ther kids, hw d the kids feel?
C. Besides, pets can help kids feel happy.
D. If children keep a pet at an early age, they can d a lt t lk after their pets.
E. Kids wuld like t learn hw t care fr pets.
F. They stp the children frm watching TV, playing games n the cmputer after they finish their hmewrk.
27．In many parents’ eyes, their children dn’t enjy ding chres. Even if the rm is in a mess, they like playing cmputer games rather than sweeping the flr r ding the dishes. But in Australia, Jim and Rbert’s mther, Mrs. Black, thinks up gd ways t get their children t d husewrk. Here is an example.
“Mm, have yu wrked ut next week’s chres? Let Jim and me chse the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun!”
When Rbert shuted ut, his mther had already put all the cards n their big table. On the cards, there are sme wrds like “sweep the flr, d the dishes, help Mm ck, wash vegetables, make the bed, feed the fish, clean the bathrm” and many thers. Jim and Rbert chse tw cards fr each day frm Mnday t Friday. Jim likes t d the dishes, s he picked up the card “d the dishes”. Rbert lves t make the bed s he picked up his favrite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Rbert chse “feed the fish”. Sn the tw bys were excited t take away all the cards.
Of curse, the parents did the chres n weekends and left Jim and Rbert tw days free. T help the children develp their independence, their mther thught hard and ended up with this idea f encuraging (鼓励)them t d chres.
28．Ben is a teenager.Every mrning,he gets up ①_______ six ’clck,and then takes ut the rubbish when he ges t buy breakfast fr his family. ②_______ he cmes back hme,he wakes up his little sister,Sally,and dresses her.Then he calls his parents fr breakfast. ③_______ sleep n the secnd flr f the huse.Ben wants them ④_______ sleep a little lnger because they’re tired after a day’s wrk.
Nw he is ⑤_______ at almst all the chres -washing clthes,making dinner and lking after his sister.But tw years ⑥_______ he hardly helped ut arund the huse. "I thught husewrk was fr my parents at that time,but sn I knew I ⑦_______ wrng.Everyne shuld help with a few things at hme.We can’t depend ⑧_______ ur parents all the time,"he said.
"I think it’s imprtant fr children t learn ⑨_______ t d chres and help their parents with husewrk.Ding chres teaches them hw t ⑩_______ after themselves.It als helps them t understand the idea f fairness"said Ben’s mm.
29．请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
In the past, I gt t knw a pr ld lady named Rse.She had n kids and lived ①________. I went t visit her ②________ a week.One day she said she wanted t invite me fr lunch.I knew she had n mney and ③________ that I wuld pay fr the meal.
T ④________ surprise, when we walked int the restaurant,she went int the kitchen. After twenty ⑤________,she came ut.She tld me the restaurant let peple wrk ⑥________ their meals if they had n mney.I felt the lunch was ⑦________ delicius than any ther lunches because Rse paid fr the meal with her wrk.
In my life，such a little thing is always tuching me.It makes me feel the ⑧________ f thers. I’m still thinking life can’t be always easy fr us ⑨________ we can still enjy a simple lunch with ur friends.It will never be dark if there ⑩________ a light in ur heart.
五、写作题
30．假如你是Wang Hua，你的朋友Zhu Li 给你发邮件说她最近很不开心。请你根据下面的提示，给Zhu Li回一封电子邮件，并给她提一些建议，可适当发挥。
问题：①家庭作业多，几乎没有时间休息。
②压力大，经常感到紧张。
建议：①制定合理的学习计划，找到适合自己的学习方法。
②学会放松。
③多与父母、老师或朋友交谈。
要求：
1.词数不少于70 词(短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数)；
2.包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥；
3.书写要工整、规范。
Dear Zhu Li,
I am srry t knw that yu are unhappy these days.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Wang Hua
参考答案
1．答案：FDEGC
解析：
2．答案：B
解析：
3．答案：C
解析：
4．答案：C
解析：
5．答案：B
解析：
6．答案：C
解析：
7．答案：A
解析：
8．答案：C
解析：
9．答案：A
解析：
10．答案：B
解析：
11．答案：A
解析：
12．答案：C
解析：
13．答案：A
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：A
解析：
17．答案：C
解析：
18．答案：B
解析：
19．答案：A
解析：
20．答案： Just 10 minutes’ exercise is enugh t imprve memry.
解析：根据"Scientists at the university f Califrnia find that just 10 minutes' exercise is enugh t imprve memry"可知，发现只需10分钟的锻炼就足 以提高记忆力，故填Just 10 minutes' exercise is enugh t imprve memry.
21．答案： 10 minutes f slw walking./Yga / Tai chi. (能写出一个即可得分)
解析：根据"10 minutes f slw walking, yga r tai chi."可知，10分钟的慢走，瑜伽或太极都可以，故填10 minutes f slw walking./Yga / Tai chi.
22．答案： An hur
解析：根据"And children shuld get an hur f exercise a day"可知，应该每天锻炼一个小时，故填An hur.
23．答案： Because she spent a lt f late nights playing with her mbile phne.
解析：根据"A 14 year-ld girl suddenly (突然) died when she played with her mbile phne. She had a lt f late nights because f playing with her mbile phne"可知，因为经常熬夜玩手机，故填Because she spent a lt f late nights playing with her mbile phne.
24．答案： 所以多花点时间睡觉，少花点时间看屏幕。
解析：s"因此";spend time n sth"在某事上花费时间"; mre time"更多的时间";sleep"睡眠":less time"更 少的时间"; screen"屏幕"，故填:所以多花点时间睡觉，少花点时间看屏幕。
25．答案： Yes, I d. I d sprts fr half an hur every day.（言之有理即可给分）
解析：开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I d, I d sprts fr half an hur every day.
26．答案：ADCFB
解析：
27．答案：①ding②mess③excitedly④bed⑤develp
解析：
28．答案：①at②After/When③They④t⑤gd⑥ag⑦was⑧n⑨hw⑩lk
解析：
29．答案：①alne②twice ③thught④my⑤minutes⑥fr⑦mre⑧kindness⑨but⑩is
解析：
30．答案：
Dear Zhu Li,
I am srry t knw that yu are unhappy these days. Yu say yu have t much hmewrk every day and have little time t rest. What’s wrse, yu ften feel nervus because f great pressure. Nw let me give yu sme advice.
First, yu shuld make a prper plan fr yur study and try t find yur wn ways f studying. Secnd, make the best use f yur time and try t find time t relax, such as listening t light music and ging fr a walk. Third, why nt cmmunicate mre with yur parents, teachers r friends when yu feel nervus? By cmmunicating with thers, we may feel better. Hpe things wrk ut.
Yurs,
Wang Hua
解析：
A. What did she d?
B. Hw strange it was!
C. Did yu have a gd time there?
D. My family were in the park at that time.
E. What were yu ding at that time?
F. When did yu cme t my huse?
G. He was talking with sme peple.
Give Yur Lve
★10，000 Strybks Needed
If yu have ld strybks at hme and yu have n places fr them，yu can give them away t Mm Bkstre. The bkstre is cllecting 10，000 strybks frm April 25 t May 28.The strybks are ging t be fr the schls in pr places.Fr mre infrmatin at
★Yur Mney，Their Hspital
Tzuchi is planning t build a new hspital in Sichuan and it will give free care t the pr peple there.By December 31 ， yu can help by sending mney thrugh the pst ffice ：
Number：09887465；T：Tzuchi.
★We Need Yur Time
The Red Crss needs mre vlunteer wrkers t take care f the ld n weekends.We have 500 ld peple，but nly 30 wrkers.Mre are needed.Please call us at 03422﹣7896 befre Octber 1.
In many parents’ eyes, children hate ①_______ chres. They like playing cmputer games rather than ding chres althugh the rm is in a ②_______. In Mrs. Black’s family, children can’t wait t chse chres t d. They ften take away the cards with chres ③_______ befre a week begins. Jim likes t d the dishes and Rbert lves t make the ④_______. Jim and Rbert dn’t have t d husewrk n weekends. The habit f ding chres can ⑤_______ their independence.
minute but think much alne be tw recent I fr kind push