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重庆市高三第二次联合诊断检测英语试题（附听力与参考答案）
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这是一份重庆市高三第二次联合诊断检测英语试题（附听力与参考答案），文件包含重庆2024高三二诊康德卷1docx、重庆康德2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三第二次联合诊断检测英语参考答案1docx、重庆二诊英语听力音频3mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是 C。
1. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Fire at thieves. B. Get back the ring. C. Give up the ring.
2. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At hme. B. In a restaurant. C. In a stre.
3. When will the wman’s rent be due?
A. On May 18th. B. On May 20th. C. On May 21st.
4. What des the guess sund like?
A. Just funny. B. Reasnable. C. Nnsense.
5. Hw was the wman’s bag bught?
A. Thrugh the Internet. B. With her bnus. C. At a high price.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题； 听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料， 回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Weekend plans. B. Favrite sprts. C. Outdr activities.
7. Why is the man nt sure abut ging camping?
A. He desn’t like it. B. He will be busy. C. He was hping t see a mvie.
听第 7 段材料， 回答第 8、9 题。
8. Wh did the man learn the trade frm?
A. Frm his friend. B. Frm himself. C. Frm his mther.
9. Hw much des the wman finally want t pay fr the ring?
A.$45. B.$40. C.$35.
听第 8 段材料， 回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What is the lady’s main gal?
A. T keep a gd figure. B. T get mre exercise. C.T have a physical examinatin.
11.What d yu think f the wrk-ut plan?
A. Effective fr everyne. B. Very persnal. C. Hard t carryut.
12. Why des the wman chse the ne-mnth service?
A. T save mney. B. T achieve her gal. C. T have a try.
听第 9 段材料， 回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Why d they need caps and gwns?
A. Fr a campus shw. B. Fr the graduatin ceremny. C. Fr a grand party.
14. Hw d mst students get their caps and gwns?
A. They rent them. B. The schl prvides them. C. They buy them.
15. Why d sme f the educatin majrs have their caps and gwns made?
A. They keep them as reminders.
B. They can use them again.
C. They can be mre beautiful.
16. What des Mary ask Lisa t d?
A. T take a picture fr her.
B. T have a picture taken tgether.
C. T take a picture with the man.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.Why did Cleaver’s design win a prize in the 2024 cmpetitin?
A.It well represents the Chinese dragn.
B.It symblically shws Chinese New Year.
C.It truly displays what the dragn lks like.
18.What qualities f the Chinese dragn des the design indicate?
A.Pwer and leadership. B.Kindness and curage. C.Knwledge and wisdm.
19.What is special abut the Chinese lng cmpared with the Western dragn?
A.Mre fearful. B.Mre psitive. C.Mre realistic.
20.What d we knw abut Phil Cleaver?
A. He has a special lve f Chinese animals.
B. He has excellent skills f Chinese painting.
C. He has a gd understanding f Chinese culture.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分， 满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Paint and Sip Class *Pink Lake*
Discver a different time ut, enter yur happy and relaxing place fr sme me-time r with yur friends, family r wrkmates by yur side.
Abut this Event
WHAT YOU’LL GET
● All painting materials are prvided such as canvas (画布), paints, and brushes
● We prvide all glassware, and bttle peners
● Take hme yur wn finished artwrk n a 30×40 inches stretched canvas
● An afternn full f fun and enthusiasm alng with great music while yu gain artistic instructin frm a prfessinal artist!
WHAT TO BRING
● A thirst fr painting and trying smething new
● Yur favrite drink and snack
The studi’s dr pens 15 minutes befre and clses 15 minutes after the starting time. Arriving later wuld be cnsidered a n-shw-up! Unless yu infrm us befre the starting time by calling (03) 9852 8772.
Date & Time: Sun. June 16, 2024, at 02:00 pm t 04:00 pm
Lcatin: Ladder Art Space, 4/81 Denmark St, Kew, Australia
Ticket: AU$59.00
Age Plicy
Individuals under 18 years ld must be accmpanied by a paying adult. We recmmend ages 7 and lder fr “Paint Yur Pet” and Family Day classes. NO INFANTS (婴幼儿) PLEASE.
Event Phts & Vides
We take a lt f phts and vides f ur classes fr Facebk and ther frms f scial media. If yu d nt want t be included in such phts, please advise a staff member upn arrival.
Bking Plicy
Ntice perid fr are fund
● 1-3 seats: Mre than 72 hurs
● 4-9 seats: Mre than 7 days
Please nte that there is a $4.33 EventBrite fee per persn, taken away frm the ttal refund amunt. Classes require a certain number f enrlment (报名) t prceed. Curses that d nt meet minimum enrlment levels may be canceled.
21.What can a participant gain after the event?
A.A 30×40 inches unpainted canvas. B.Event phts and teaching vides.
C.The artwrk f a prfessinal artist. D.The finished painting f ne’s wn.
22.Wh is the event mainly intended fr?
A.Residents with sme free time. B.Families withut pets r infants.
C.Teenagers majring in mdern art. D.Adults thirsty fr making friends.
23.Hw much can yu get back if yu want are fund fr tw persns 3 days in advance?
A.AU$118. B.AU$113.67. C.AU$109.34. D.AU$ 8.66.
B
Baseball was everything t Walker Smallwd. But when he was just 14 years ld, he gt heartbreaking news that he had a rare frm f bne cancer grwing in his left leg. His baseball playing came t a sudden stp as he spent the next three years underging six surgeries, 24 treatments and 18 hspital stays.
The yung pitcher’s leg wuld never be strng enugh t make cmpetitive playing an ptin. “At the time I guess I was just kind f in denial, because my whle life, day in and day ut, was built arund baseball and sprts,” Walker said. “It was pretty disastrus,” his mm, Pam said. The mst the 17-year-ld wuld be able t d is play catch with his teammates as they warmed up fr their games.
As the team apprached the final game f the seasn, Walker’s parents and cach agreed that he culd pitch (投球) fr an inning (一局) r tw fr the ld time’s sake.
“Say yu did it, have sme fun, and then that’ll be it. Obviusly, that’s nt what happened,” Walker said.
What ended up happening was mre than anyne ever expected. Walker nt nly threw slid pitches in that first inning, but he als ended up pitching a n-hitter. The cach decided t keep him in the game until he started giving up pitches, but that never happened. Smallwd struck ut all but tw hitters fr the entire game and tied a schl recrd in the prcess.
“I was in tears, mst f the stands were in tears — just ne f thse special mments that we’ll cherish frever,” mm Pam said. Smallwd may never play again. He’s actually fine with that nw because wh needs a Wrld Series ring when yu’ve already taken n yur greatest cmpetitr and gne undefeated.
24.What des the wrd “It” underlined in paragraph 2 refer t?
A.The serius injury t his leg. B.The childhd baseball dream.
C.The risk f multiple surgeries. D.The lng-term mental stress.
25.Which f the fllwing best describes Walker Smallwd?
A.Cnfident and energetic. B.Ambitius and determined.
C.Brilliant and cnsiderate. D.Optimistic and independent.
26.Why des the authr mentin a Wrld Series ring in the last paragraph?
A.T emphasize the value f cherishing every mment.
B.T stress the significance f any champinship prize.
C.T highlight Walker’s persnal success at the game.
D.T serves as a reminder f challenges in Walker’s life.
27.What can we learn frm Walker’s stry?
A.Misfrtune can tell us what frtune is. B.Yu can’t teach an ld dg new tricks.
C.Cnstant drpping wears away a stne. D.What desn’t kill yu makes yu strnger.
C
While an analysis f the Glbal Dietary Database fr the years 1990, 2005, and 2018 fund verall cnsumptin f sweetened drinks increased—by nearly 16% wrldwide ver the 28-year perid studied—reginal intake widely varied, researchers say.
Sugary drinks have been widely assciated with verweight and heart related diseases, which are amng the leading causes f death and years lst t disability glbally. Many natinal guidelines recmmend limiting added sugars t less than 5% t 10% f daily calries, and because sdas (汽水) add n nutritinal value, sme cuntries tax their cnsumptin t help their residents meet this gal.
The study, published in Nature Cmmunicatins, is the latest presentatin f hw adults in 185 cuntries drink sugar-sweetened beverages (饮料). Intakes varied widely by wrld regin. In 2018, the average persn cnsumed 2.7 servings f sugary drinks per week, but this ranged frm 0.7 servings per week in Suth Asia t 7.8 servings per week in Latin America. And sme f the highest sugary drink intakes in the wrld were amng urban, highly educated adults in Sub-Saharan Africa (12.4 servings per week) and in Latin America (8.5 servings per week). “We were struck by the wide variatins by wrld regins in 2018; that Latin America had the largest intakes at all time pints despite an verall decrease vertime; and that Sub-Saharan Africa had the greatest increases acrss all time pints,” says Laura Lara-Castr, a PhD candidate at Tufts University.
“These results suggest that mre wrk is needed such as marketing regulatins, fd labeling, and sda taxes.” Infrmatin frm the Glbal Dietary Database, which gathers hundreds f survey results, als revealed a relatinship between sugary beverages and sci-ecnmic status. “Sugar-sweetened beverage intake has increased in the past few decades despite effrts t decrease their appeal,” says researchers. “Sme ppulatins are especially easily affected, and ur findings prvide evidence t infrm the need and design f natinal and mre targeted plicies t reduce their intake wrldwide.”
28.What is the main cncern abut sugary drinks?
A.They are just a barrier t weight lss. B.They are linked t health issues.
C.They are far frm nutritin standard. D.They area ttal waste f mney.
29.Why d sme cuntries tax the cnsumptin f sdas?
A.T increase incme fr the gvernment. B.T prmte the sales f healthier drinks.
C.T discurage peple frm drinking sdas. D.T set a limit t the price f sugary drinks.
30.What is the primary fcus f the study published in Nature Cmmunicatins?
A.Sugary drink cnsumptin trends. B.Impact f sda taxes n purchases.
C.Reginal variatins in dietary habits. D.Glbal dietary infrmatin analysis.
31.What can we infer frm the results f the study?
A.Sugary drinks have nthing t d with ecnmic status.
B.The appeal f sugary drinks cannt be underestimated.
C.Sme peple are very particular abut the sugary drinks.
D.Natinal plicies n sugary drinks are mre than enugh.
D
Three yung American men were n a crwded train when they encuntered a heavily armed terrrist. With little regard fr their persnal safety, they rushed the terrrist and cntrlled him. Only sme peple seem capable f this split-secnd frm f herism. Why sme men rise t the ccasin—and thers dn’t—has been a bit tricky t explain. Psychlgists have explred this questin thrugh bilgical and persnality psychlgy.
Of curse, herism and curage can appear in many frms, and men and wmen risk their reputatins, health, and scial standing t d what they think is right. When it cmes t physically risky bravery, peple assume that men will take the lead. There are sund bilgical reasns fr this fixed image. One f the mst cmmn fears in men is that they’ll be uted as a cward (懦夫), and a man wh fails t display physical curage will suffer damage t his reputatin in away that a wman will nt. Thrughut human histry, attaining a psitin f high status r dminance amng ne’s peers (同龄人) has been the ticket that needs t get punched fr men t attract mates and father children.
Peple tend t have an idea f what heres are like. When rating the persnalities f mvie heres, participants expected them t be mre careful and hard-wrking, pen t experience, agreeable, and emtinally stable than the average persn. But sme studies indicate that peple wh exhibit heric behavir scre high n persnality usually assciated with madmen: risk-taking, sensatin seeking, clness under stress, and a tendency t take ver in scial situatins.
The study f the relatinship between persnality and herism is at an early stage. Psychlgists are still at a lss t predict in advance wh will herically step up when needed. Often, the her is an therwise rdinary persn wh finds himself in extrardinary circumstances. Meanwhile, sme individuals trained t behave herically might hesitate during a crisis. Future disasters will cry ut fr further acts f true herism. Hpefully, the right mix f circumstances and persnalities enable curage t carry the day.
32.Hw is the tpic intrduced in the first paragraph?
A.By giving an example. B.By presenting a cncept.
C.By making a cmparisn. D.By drawing a cnclusin.
33.What d the underlined wrds “get punched” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Be bught. B.Be gifted. C.Be btained. D.Be abandned.
34.Why is it difficult t predict wh will act herically in a crisis?
A.Heres and rdinary peple are always difficult t tell apart.
B.Herism is a phenmenn influenced by numerus factrs.
C.Unknwn circumstances play a crucial rle in heric acts.
D.Individual persnality is nt a reliable indicatr f herism.
35.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A.Hw Are Heres Trained? B.Why Are Heres Imprtant?
C.Wh Are the True Heres? D.What Makes a Persn Heric?
第二节（共 5 小题； 每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Based n his wn research at Washingtn University in St. Luis and ther scientific studies, psychlgy lecturer Bn ffers the fllwing tips frgetting and staying happier in yur life.
36 Lking frward t an enjyable experience can make it all that much sweeter. Wait a cuple f days befre seeing a new mvie that just came ut, plan yur big vacatin fr later in the summer, and try t take time t enjy each bite f dessert. On the ppsite, getnegative tasksut f the way as quickly as pssible — any delay will nly make them seem wrse.
Peple wh fcus mre n prcess than utcme tend tremain mtivated in the face f setbacks. They’re better at sticking with majr challenges and prefer them ver the easy rute. 37 Because it celebrates rewards that cme frm the wrk itself. Fcusing nly n the utcme can lead t premature burnut if things dn’t g well.
38 Find an activity that allws yu t get tgether with friends n a regular, nging basis. A weekly happy hur, pker night, r TV shw ensures cnsistency and mtivatin in yur scial interactins. Peple withhigh-quality relatinshipsare nt nly happier, butals healthier. 39
The next time yu are attracted t use yur phne t lk thrugh scial media, lk thrugh yur list f cntacts instead. 40 The happiness yu get frma real cnnectin with anther persnwill be far greater than any cmments r likes yu get n scial media.
A.Anticipatin itself is pleasurable.
B.Decrease unnecessary scializing.
C.Find smene t callr FaceTime.
D.This “grwth mindset” helps peple stay energized.
E.Facebkand Instagram ften verstate hw much better ff thers are.
F.Nthing is mre imprtant fr ur psychlgical health thanhigh-quality friendships. G.They recver frm illnesses mre quickly,live lnger, and enjy mre enriched lives.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节， 满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B 、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1970, Alan Ayers was participating in a skydiving team cmpetitin in Gainesville, Flrida. He wuld be 41 ut f a Cessna 172, a small fur seat passenger plane. In preparatin, the passenger dr and frnt passenger seat were 42 , but the passenger side seatbelt remained.
Ayers’ teammates skydived first, 43 him and the pilt as the nly tw peple remaining in the plane. It was Ayers’ 44 . But as he stepped ut int the air, his ft gt 45 in the passenger side seatbelt.“I was cmpletely ut f the plane n my back, 46 at the belly (腹部) f the Cessna, with nly my bt 47 t the pilt ... I tried t pull myself up t reach the buckle (锁扣), but I just culdn’t,” Ayers remembered.
Thusands f feet in the air, hanging frm the plane, Ayers was ut f 48 .
“And what happened next was 49 ,” Ayers said. “The 23-year-ld pilt unbuckled her seatbelt, cruched (蹲) dwn in the dr f the airplane, with bth hands ff the perating handle, and 50 my ankle.”
Ayers drpped away frm the plane, pened his parachute, and landed 51 .
Mre than 50 years later, she ften came int his 52 . “T this day, I can see her tw 53 hands reaching ut f the dr t unbuckle the belt,” Ayers said. “I we my 54 t this persn and will always think f her as ne f the 55 peple imaginable.”
41.A .fallingB.jumpingC.marchingD.sliding
42.A .repairedB.paintedC.remvedD.brken
43.A .leavingB.recgnizingC.chsingD.admiring
44.A .rightB.luckC.chanceD.turn
45.A .hurtB.caughtC.spttedD.cvered
46.A .hitting backB.lking dwnC.staring upD.pushing frward
47.A .challengingB.cnfusingC.fearfulD.visible
48.A .sightB.trubleC.ptinsD.drs
49.A .incredibleB.excitingC.accidentalD.disappinting
50.A .straightenedB.pushedC.drppedD.freed
51.A .dramaticallyB.safelyC.uncnsciuslyD.regretfully
52.A .pssessinB.mindC.psitinD.fcus
53.A .yungB.practicedC.dirtyD.bny
54.A .fameB.victryC.lifeD.health
55.A .bravestB.happiestC.kindestD.wisest
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since its first appearance in Paris in mid-December, the Yuyuan Garden Lantern Shw 56 (attract) huge crwds t admire its fine designs and 57 (clr) lights during the cld winter nights at the 163-year-ld Jardin d’Acclimatatin amusement park.
It is the first time that the lantern shw, 58 natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) item in Shanghai, has been held utside China.
The shw, which pened n Dec. 15 in Paris at the same time as the ne that pened in Shanghai’s Yuyuan Garden, 59 (be) amng events celebrating the 60 (sixty) anniversary f the establishment f China-France diplmatic relatins. It als welcmes the China-France Year f Culture and Turism. The shw will run thrugh Feb. 25.
Accrding t the event’s rganizer Yuyuan Inc., 3,000 nline tickets 61 (buy) up in aday, with additinal nes being sld in-persn.
At the brightly lit duble dragn-shaped gate, lng lines 62 visitrs can be seen at the entrance.
63 (theme) “Classic f Muntains and Seas”, 64 shares the name f the ancient Chinese mythlgy (神话) Shan Hai Jing, the event cmprises 60 large Chinese lantern sets and 2,000 traditinal lanterns, 65 (allw) visitrs t appreciate the breathtaking art f Chinese lanterns and brader Chinese culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
近期你校拟开展“劳动教育周 ”活动，学生们有不同意见，请就这一话题给校报英文版写一篇报道，内容要求：
1. 学生们的不同看法；
2.你的意见。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Debate n Labur Educatin Week
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料， 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tm is a special child. Ever since he was little, dgs have been his greatest passin. He ften grwled (低吼) and barked and smetimes mved arund the huse n all furs. His parents brught in a little brwn female dg named Lynn. Tm was n clud nine. One day, this little by, tgether with Lynn, was sitting quietly dwn by the side f the street when suddenly a giant dg walked acrss him. He was a little surprised and started screaming as ludly as he culd! All f this frightened Lynn away immediately.
Tm’s parents tried t see what the chances were f Lynn cming hme n her wn. But five days later, there was still n sign f Lynn. The by didn’t just have tears streaming dwn his cheeks—his parents were saddened t.
The wds behind their hme stretched fr ver 50 miles! Tgether with their neighbrs, they searched fr ver a mnth. But Lynn was gne. Tm’s parents wanted t chse a new puppy fr him. But n dg culd replace Lynn fr him.
Tm was nt the same by. He lcked himself in his rm. He seemed t have lst his lve fr dgs. He culd nt fcus his attentin n his classes s he didn’t want t g t schl. He wuld easily get angry with peple arund him. Tm changed frm a happy, smiling by t an upset and annying kid.
Tm’s parents wanted him t stay hme and he had been studying at hme ever since. His parents accmpanied him almst every day, but staying hme didn’thelp much. The by’s mther wrried a lt. One rainy afternn, she saw him staring ut the windw. “I miss Lynn s much. I wnder if everything is kay with her?” It had been a lng time since his belved dg ran away, but Tm’s despair was as great as the day it happened. Days
later, Tm walked ut the frnt dr with his head dwn and sat by the side f the street.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A huge brwn dg crssed the street and std in frnt f the crying by.
Tm ran after Lynn and entered the wds.
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是 C。
1. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Fire at thieves. B. Get back the ring. C. Give up the ring.
2. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At hme. B. In a restaurant. C. In a stre.
3. When will the wman’s rent be due?
A. On May 18th. B. On May 20th. C. On May 21st.
4. What des the guess sund like?
A. Just funny. B. Reasnable. C. Nnsense.
5. Hw was the wman’s bag bught?
A. Thrugh the Internet. B. With her bnus. C. At a high price.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题； 听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料， 回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Weekend plans. B. Favrite sprts. C. Outdr activities.
7. Why is the man nt sure abut ging camping?
A. He desn’t like it. B. He will be busy. C. He was hping t see a mvie.
听第 7 段材料， 回答第 8、9 题。
8. Wh did the man learn the trade frm?
A. Frm his friend. B. Frm himself. C. Frm his mther.
9. Hw much des the wman finally want t pay fr the ring?
A.$45. B.$40. C.$35.
听第 8 段材料， 回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What is the lady’s main gal?
A. T keep a gd figure. B. T get mre exercise. C.T have a physical examinatin.
11.What d yu think f the wrk-ut plan?
A. Effective fr everyne. B. Very persnal. C. Hard t carryut.
12. Why des the wman chse the ne-mnth service?
A. T save mney. B. T achieve her gal. C. T have a try.
听第 9 段材料， 回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Why d they need caps and gwns?
A. Fr a campus shw. B. Fr the graduatin ceremny. C. Fr a grand party.
14. Hw d mst students get their caps and gwns?
A. They rent them. B. The schl prvides them. C. They buy them.
15. Why d sme f the educatin majrs have their caps and gwns made?
A. They keep them as reminders.
B. They can use them again.
C. They can be mre beautiful.
16. What des Mary ask Lisa t d?
A. T take a picture fr her.
B. T have a picture taken tgether.
C. T take a picture with the man.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.Why did Cleaver’s design win a prize in the 2024 cmpetitin?
A.It well represents the Chinese dragn.
B.It symblically shws Chinese New Year.
C.It truly displays what the dragn lks like.
18.What qualities f the Chinese dragn des the design indicate?
A.Pwer and leadership. B.Kindness and curage. C.Knwledge and wisdm.
19.What is special abut the Chinese lng cmpared with the Western dragn?
A.Mre fearful. B.Mre psitive. C.Mre realistic.
20.What d we knw abut Phil Cleaver?
A. He has a special lve f Chinese animals.
B. He has excellent skills f Chinese painting.
C. He has a gd understanding f Chinese culture.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分， 满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Paint and Sip Class *Pink Lake*
Discver a different time ut, enter yur happy and relaxing place fr sme me-time r with yur friends, family r wrkmates by yur side.
Abut this Event
WHAT YOU’LL GET
● All painting materials are prvided such as canvas (画布), paints, and brushes
● We prvide all glassware, and bttle peners
● Take hme yur wn finished artwrk n a 30×40 inches stretched canvas
● An afternn full f fun and enthusiasm alng with great music while yu gain artistic instructin frm a prfessinal artist!
WHAT TO BRING
● A thirst fr painting and trying smething new
● Yur favrite drink and snack
The studi’s dr pens 15 minutes befre and clses 15 minutes after the starting time. Arriving later wuld be cnsidered a n-shw-up! Unless yu infrm us befre the starting time by calling (03) 9852 8772.
Date & Time: Sun. June 16, 2024, at 02:00 pm t 04:00 pm
Lcatin: Ladder Art Space, 4/81 Denmark St, Kew, Australia
Ticket: AU$59.00
Age Plicy
Individuals under 18 years ld must be accmpanied by a paying adult. We recmmend ages 7 and lder fr “Paint Yur Pet” and Family Day classes. NO INFANTS (婴幼儿) PLEASE.
Event Phts & Vides
We take a lt f phts and vides f ur classes fr Facebk and ther frms f scial media. If yu d nt want t be included in such phts, please advise a staff member upn arrival.
Bking Plicy
Ntice perid fr are fund
● 1-3 seats: Mre than 72 hurs
● 4-9 seats: Mre than 7 days
Please nte that there is a $4.33 EventBrite fee per persn, taken away frm the ttal refund amunt. Classes require a certain number f enrlment (报名) t prceed. Curses that d nt meet minimum enrlment levels may be canceled.
21.What can a participant gain after the event?
A.A 30×40 inches unpainted canvas. B.Event phts and teaching vides.
C.The artwrk f a prfessinal artist. D.The finished painting f ne’s wn.
22.Wh is the event mainly intended fr?
A.Residents with sme free time. B.Families withut pets r infants.
C.Teenagers majring in mdern art. D.Adults thirsty fr making friends.
23.Hw much can yu get back if yu want are fund fr tw persns 3 days in advance?
A.AU$118. B.AU$113.67. C.AU$109.34. D.AU$ 8.66.
B
Baseball was everything t Walker Smallwd. But when he was just 14 years ld, he gt heartbreaking news that he had a rare frm f bne cancer grwing in his left leg. His baseball playing came t a sudden stp as he spent the next three years underging six surgeries, 24 treatments and 18 hspital stays.
The yung pitcher’s leg wuld never be strng enugh t make cmpetitive playing an ptin. “At the time I guess I was just kind f in denial, because my whle life, day in and day ut, was built arund baseball and sprts,” Walker said. “It was pretty disastrus,” his mm, Pam said. The mst the 17-year-ld wuld be able t d is play catch with his teammates as they warmed up fr their games.
As the team apprached the final game f the seasn, Walker’s parents and cach agreed that he culd pitch (投球) fr an inning (一局) r tw fr the ld time’s sake.
“Say yu did it, have sme fun, and then that’ll be it. Obviusly, that’s nt what happened,” Walker said.
What ended up happening was mre than anyne ever expected. Walker nt nly threw slid pitches in that first inning, but he als ended up pitching a n-hitter. The cach decided t keep him in the game until he started giving up pitches, but that never happened. Smallwd struck ut all but tw hitters fr the entire game and tied a schl recrd in the prcess.
“I was in tears, mst f the stands were in tears — just ne f thse special mments that we’ll cherish frever,” mm Pam said. Smallwd may never play again. He’s actually fine with that nw because wh needs a Wrld Series ring when yu’ve already taken n yur greatest cmpetitr and gne undefeated.
24.What des the wrd “It” underlined in paragraph 2 refer t?
A.The serius injury t his leg. B.The childhd baseball dream.
C.The risk f multiple surgeries. D.The lng-term mental stress.
25.Which f the fllwing best describes Walker Smallwd?
A.Cnfident and energetic. B.Ambitius and determined.
C.Brilliant and cnsiderate. D.Optimistic and independent.
26.Why des the authr mentin a Wrld Series ring in the last paragraph?
A.T emphasize the value f cherishing every mment.
B.T stress the significance f any champinship prize.
C.T highlight Walker’s persnal success at the game.
D.T serves as a reminder f challenges in Walker’s life.
27.What can we learn frm Walker’s stry?
A.Misfrtune can tell us what frtune is. B.Yu can’t teach an ld dg new tricks.
C.Cnstant drpping wears away a stne. D.What desn’t kill yu makes yu strnger.
C
While an analysis f the Glbal Dietary Database fr the years 1990, 2005, and 2018 fund verall cnsumptin f sweetened drinks increased—by nearly 16% wrldwide ver the 28-year perid studied—reginal intake widely varied, researchers say.
Sugary drinks have been widely assciated with verweight and heart related diseases, which are amng the leading causes f death and years lst t disability glbally. Many natinal guidelines recmmend limiting added sugars t less than 5% t 10% f daily calries, and because sdas (汽水) add n nutritinal value, sme cuntries tax their cnsumptin t help their residents meet this gal.
The study, published in Nature Cmmunicatins, is the latest presentatin f hw adults in 185 cuntries drink sugar-sweetened beverages (饮料). Intakes varied widely by wrld regin. In 2018, the average persn cnsumed 2.7 servings f sugary drinks per week, but this ranged frm 0.7 servings per week in Suth Asia t 7.8 servings per week in Latin America. And sme f the highest sugary drink intakes in the wrld were amng urban, highly educated adults in Sub-Saharan Africa (12.4 servings per week) and in Latin America (8.5 servings per week). “We were struck by the wide variatins by wrld regins in 2018; that Latin America had the largest intakes at all time pints despite an verall decrease vertime; and that Sub-Saharan Africa had the greatest increases acrss all time pints,” says Laura Lara-Castr, a PhD candidate at Tufts University.
“These results suggest that mre wrk is needed such as marketing regulatins, fd labeling, and sda taxes.” Infrmatin frm the Glbal Dietary Database, which gathers hundreds f survey results, als revealed a relatinship between sugary beverages and sci-ecnmic status. “Sugar-sweetened beverage intake has increased in the past few decades despite effrts t decrease their appeal,” says researchers. “Sme ppulatins are especially easily affected, and ur findings prvide evidence t infrm the need and design f natinal and mre targeted plicies t reduce their intake wrldwide.”
28.What is the main cncern abut sugary drinks?
A.They are just a barrier t weight lss. B.They are linked t health issues.
C.They are far frm nutritin standard. D.They area ttal waste f mney.
29.Why d sme cuntries tax the cnsumptin f sdas?
A.T increase incme fr the gvernment. B.T prmte the sales f healthier drinks.
C.T discurage peple frm drinking sdas. D.T set a limit t the price f sugary drinks.
30.What is the primary fcus f the study published in Nature Cmmunicatins?
A.Sugary drink cnsumptin trends. B.Impact f sda taxes n purchases.
C.Reginal variatins in dietary habits. D.Glbal dietary infrmatin analysis.
31.What can we infer frm the results f the study?
A.Sugary drinks have nthing t d with ecnmic status.
B.The appeal f sugary drinks cannt be underestimated.
C.Sme peple are very particular abut the sugary drinks.
D.Natinal plicies n sugary drinks are mre than enugh.
D
Three yung American men were n a crwded train when they encuntered a heavily armed terrrist. With little regard fr their persnal safety, they rushed the terrrist and cntrlled him. Only sme peple seem capable f this split-secnd frm f herism. Why sme men rise t the ccasin—and thers dn’t—has been a bit tricky t explain. Psychlgists have explred this questin thrugh bilgical and persnality psychlgy.
Of curse, herism and curage can appear in many frms, and men and wmen risk their reputatins, health, and scial standing t d what they think is right. When it cmes t physically risky bravery, peple assume that men will take the lead. There are sund bilgical reasns fr this fixed image. One f the mst cmmn fears in men is that they’ll be uted as a cward (懦夫), and a man wh fails t display physical curage will suffer damage t his reputatin in away that a wman will nt. Thrughut human histry, attaining a psitin f high status r dminance amng ne’s peers (同龄人) has been the ticket that needs t get punched fr men t attract mates and father children.
Peple tend t have an idea f what heres are like. When rating the persnalities f mvie heres, participants expected them t be mre careful and hard-wrking, pen t experience, agreeable, and emtinally stable than the average persn. But sme studies indicate that peple wh exhibit heric behavir scre high n persnality usually assciated with madmen: risk-taking, sensatin seeking, clness under stress, and a tendency t take ver in scial situatins.
The study f the relatinship between persnality and herism is at an early stage. Psychlgists are still at a lss t predict in advance wh will herically step up when needed. Often, the her is an therwise rdinary persn wh finds himself in extrardinary circumstances. Meanwhile, sme individuals trained t behave herically might hesitate during a crisis. Future disasters will cry ut fr further acts f true herism. Hpefully, the right mix f circumstances and persnalities enable curage t carry the day.
32.Hw is the tpic intrduced in the first paragraph?
A.By giving an example. B.By presenting a cncept.
C.By making a cmparisn. D.By drawing a cnclusin.
33.What d the underlined wrds “get punched” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Be bught. B.Be gifted. C.Be btained. D.Be abandned.
34.Why is it difficult t predict wh will act herically in a crisis?
A.Heres and rdinary peple are always difficult t tell apart.
B.Herism is a phenmenn influenced by numerus factrs.
C.Unknwn circumstances play a crucial rle in heric acts.
D.Individual persnality is nt a reliable indicatr f herism.
35.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A.Hw Are Heres Trained? B.Why Are Heres Imprtant?
C.Wh Are the True Heres? D.What Makes a Persn Heric?
第二节（共 5 小题； 每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Based n his wn research at Washingtn University in St. Luis and ther scientific studies, psychlgy lecturer Bn ffers the fllwing tips frgetting and staying happier in yur life.
36 Lking frward t an enjyable experience can make it all that much sweeter. Wait a cuple f days befre seeing a new mvie that just came ut, plan yur big vacatin fr later in the summer, and try t take time t enjy each bite f dessert. On the ppsite, getnegative tasksut f the way as quickly as pssible — any delay will nly make them seem wrse.
Peple wh fcus mre n prcess than utcme tend tremain mtivated in the face f setbacks. They’re better at sticking with majr challenges and prefer them ver the easy rute. 37 Because it celebrates rewards that cme frm the wrk itself. Fcusing nly n the utcme can lead t premature burnut if things dn’t g well.
38 Find an activity that allws yu t get tgether with friends n a regular, nging basis. A weekly happy hur, pker night, r TV shw ensures cnsistency and mtivatin in yur scial interactins. Peple withhigh-quality relatinshipsare nt nly happier, butals healthier. 39
The next time yu are attracted t use yur phne t lk thrugh scial media, lk thrugh yur list f cntacts instead. 40 The happiness yu get frma real cnnectin with anther persnwill be far greater than any cmments r likes yu get n scial media.
A.Anticipatin itself is pleasurable.
B.Decrease unnecessary scializing.
C.Find smene t callr FaceTime.
D.This “grwth mindset” helps peple stay energized.
E.Facebkand Instagram ften verstate hw much better ff thers are.
F.Nthing is mre imprtant fr ur psychlgical health thanhigh-quality friendships. G.They recver frm illnesses mre quickly,live lnger, and enjy mre enriched lives.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节， 满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B 、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1970, Alan Ayers was participating in a skydiving team cmpetitin in Gainesville, Flrida. He wuld be 41 ut f a Cessna 172, a small fur seat passenger plane. In preparatin, the passenger dr and frnt passenger seat were 42 , but the passenger side seatbelt remained.
Ayers’ teammates skydived first, 43 him and the pilt as the nly tw peple remaining in the plane. It was Ayers’ 44 . But as he stepped ut int the air, his ft gt 45 in the passenger side seatbelt.“I was cmpletely ut f the plane n my back, 46 at the belly (腹部) f the Cessna, with nly my bt 47 t the pilt ... I tried t pull myself up t reach the buckle (锁扣), but I just culdn’t,” Ayers remembered.
Thusands f feet in the air, hanging frm the plane, Ayers was ut f 48 .
“And what happened next was 49 ,” Ayers said. “The 23-year-ld pilt unbuckled her seatbelt, cruched (蹲) dwn in the dr f the airplane, with bth hands ff the perating handle, and 50 my ankle.”
Ayers drpped away frm the plane, pened his parachute, and landed 51 .
Mre than 50 years later, she ften came int his 52 . “T this day, I can see her tw 53 hands reaching ut f the dr t unbuckle the belt,” Ayers said. “I we my 54 t this persn and will always think f her as ne f the 55 peple imaginable.”
41.A .fallingB.jumpingC.marchingD.sliding
42.A .repairedB.paintedC.remvedD.brken
43.A .leavingB.recgnizingC.chsingD.admiring
44.A .rightB.luckC.chanceD.turn
45.A .hurtB.caughtC.spttedD.cvered
46.A .hitting backB.lking dwnC.staring upD.pushing frward
47.A .challengingB.cnfusingC.fearfulD.visible
48.A .sightB.trubleC.ptinsD.drs
49.A .incredibleB.excitingC.accidentalD.disappinting
50.A .straightenedB.pushedC.drppedD.freed
51.A .dramaticallyB.safelyC.uncnsciuslyD.regretfully
52.A .pssessinB.mindC.psitinD.fcus
53.A .yungB.practicedC.dirtyD.bny
54.A .fameB.victryC.lifeD.health
55.A .bravestB.happiestC.kindestD.wisest
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since its first appearance in Paris in mid-December, the Yuyuan Garden Lantern Shw 56 (attract) huge crwds t admire its fine designs and 57 (clr) lights during the cld winter nights at the 163-year-ld Jardin d’Acclimatatin amusement park.
It is the first time that the lantern shw, 58 natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) item in Shanghai, has been held utside China.
The shw, which pened n Dec. 15 in Paris at the same time as the ne that pened in Shanghai’s Yuyuan Garden, 59 (be) amng events celebrating the 60 (sixty) anniversary f the establishment f China-France diplmatic relatins. It als welcmes the China-France Year f Culture and Turism. The shw will run thrugh Feb. 25.
Accrding t the event’s rganizer Yuyuan Inc., 3,000 nline tickets 61 (buy) up in aday, with additinal nes being sld in-persn.
At the brightly lit duble dragn-shaped gate, lng lines 62 visitrs can be seen at the entrance.
63 (theme) “Classic f Muntains and Seas”, 64 shares the name f the ancient Chinese mythlgy (神话) Shan Hai Jing, the event cmprises 60 large Chinese lantern sets and 2,000 traditinal lanterns, 65 (allw) visitrs t appreciate the breathtaking art f Chinese lanterns and brader Chinese culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
近期你校拟开展“劳动教育周 ”活动，学生们有不同意见，请就这一话题给校报英文版写一篇报道，内容要求：
1. 学生们的不同看法；
2.你的意见。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Debate n Labur Educatin Week
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料， 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tm is a special child. Ever since he was little, dgs have been his greatest passin. He ften grwled (低吼) and barked and smetimes mved arund the huse n all furs. His parents brught in a little brwn female dg named Lynn. Tm was n clud nine. One day, this little by, tgether with Lynn, was sitting quietly dwn by the side f the street when suddenly a giant dg walked acrss him. He was a little surprised and started screaming as ludly as he culd! All f this frightened Lynn away immediately.
Tm’s parents tried t see what the chances were f Lynn cming hme n her wn. But five days later, there was still n sign f Lynn. The by didn’t just have tears streaming dwn his cheeks—his parents were saddened t.
The wds behind their hme stretched fr ver 50 miles! Tgether with their neighbrs, they searched fr ver a mnth. But Lynn was gne. Tm’s parents wanted t chse a new puppy fr him. But n dg culd replace Lynn fr him.
Tm was nt the same by. He lcked himself in his rm. He seemed t have lst his lve fr dgs. He culd nt fcus his attentin n his classes s he didn’t want t g t schl. He wuld easily get angry with peple arund him. Tm changed frm a happy, smiling by t an upset and annying kid.
Tm’s parents wanted him t stay hme and he had been studying at hme ever since. His parents accmpanied him almst every day, but staying hme didn’thelp much. The by’s mther wrried a lt. One rainy afternn, she saw him staring ut the windw. “I miss Lynn s much. I wnder if everything is kay with her?” It had been a lng time since his belved dg ran away, but Tm’s despair was as great as the day it happened. Days
later, Tm walked ut the frnt dr with his head dwn and sat by the side f the street.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A huge brwn dg crssed the street and std in frnt f the crying by.
Tm ran after Lynn and entered the wds.
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