初中英语考试疑问句训练附真题无答案
展开1、句式结构:
Be/助动词/情态动词/+主语+其他?对于回答,大家只要记住遵循一个原则,用什么问就用什么来回答。也就是说回答句要与句首的Be动词、助动词、情态动词这三个词,保持一致。举个例子:
Can yu speak English? Yes,I can. /N,I can't.
Des she like Chinese? Yes,she des./N,she desn't.
2、重点考点:
否定式一般疑问句。也可以说一般疑问句的否定形式,就是在一般疑问句的句首,Be动词、助动词或情态动词的后面加上nt,它表示的是反问或惊讶。例如,
Dn't yu knw him?难道你不认识他吗?
N,I dn't.是的,我不认识。Yes,I d.不,我认识。
提醒同学们特别要注意的是回答句,Yes翻译成"不",N翻译成"是的"。
二、特殊疑问句
以特殊疑问词或者是疑问词组开头的句子,就叫特殊疑问句。常用的特殊疑问代词有,what, which,wh,whm,whse等;疑问副词有when,where,why,hw;疑问词组,hw sn,hw ften,hw lng,hw far等。
1、句式结构:
有两种形式。
1)对主语和主语的定语提问时,与陈述句的语序一样。这种结构经常考,大家一定要多注意,举个例子:
What makes yu s wrry?什么使得你如此担心?(对主语提问)
Whse bk is this?这是谁的书?(对主语的定语提问)
2)对句子的其他成分提问的时候,疑问词+一般疑问句。例如:
What did yu d last night?你昨天晚上做什么了?
Which d yu want t buy?你想要买哪一个?
2、重点考点:
否定式的特殊疑问句,构成很简单,特殊疑问词+否定疑问句,表达的意思是,劝告、建议或者责备等,这也是一个重要的考点,大家看例句就好理解了。
Why dn't yu ask yur teacher fr help?=Why nt ask yur teacher fr help?
你为什么不向老师寻求帮助呢?
对于特殊疑问句的回答,要注意必须是问什么就答什么,不能用yes 或 n。
三、选择疑问句
所谓的选择疑问句指的是,提出两个或两个以上的情况,让对方作出判断和选择。所以回答的时候,只能选择其中的一个作为问题的答案,也不能用yes 或 n来回答。
句式结构:同样也有两种形式,一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句。
顾名思义,一般选择疑问句就是:一般疑问句+r+一般疑问句;那么特殊选择疑问句呢,当然就是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。体会下面的例句:
D yu like English r Chinese?你喜欢英语还是语文?I like English.我喜欢英语。
Which wuld yu like better,tea r cffee?茶和咖啡你更喜欢哪种?
四、反义疑问句
什么是反义疑问句?它指的是对某一件事不完全肯定需要对方的证实,有时也用来加强语气。例如,This bk is interesting, isn't it?这本书很有趣,不是吗?(加强语气)
1、句式结构:
陈述句+简单的疑问句,同时要知道"一否三统一"。什么意思呢?
"一否"指的是如果前面的陈述句是肯定,后面的疑问句要用否定,相反,如果前一部分的陈述句为否定,后一部分的疑问句要用肯定。
"三统一"指的是,陈述句和疑问句要在动词时态、人称、单复数这三个方面保持一致。例如:
She is busy, isn't she?她很忙,是不是?She desn't like cffee,des she?她不喜欢咖啡,是吗?
真题
1.(2020贵州黔东南州)33.—________did the rainstrm cme, Mr. Liu?
—While we ________ a chemistry lessn yesterday afternn.
A.When; have had
B.When; were having
C.While; are having
D.While; have
2.(2020贵州黔西南州)34. Jack, yu’re ging t the muntain village t help the children, ?
A. dn’t yu B. d yu C. aren’t yu D.are
3.(2020四川甘孜州)7.—Please tell me _______ yu have learnt English.
—Fr three years.
A.hw lng B.hw ften C.hw sn
4.(2020四川广元)18.—________has she been in Beijing?
—Since five years ag.
A.Hw far B.Hw sn C.Hw lng
5.(2020黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))10.—________ have yu been in hspital, Frank? —Furteen days.
A.Hw sn B.Hw ften C.Hw lng
6.(2020北京)5.—_______ d yu visit yur grandparents, Tm?
—Twice a mnth.
A.Hw much B.Hw ften
C.Hw lng D.Hw sn
7.(2020黑龙江绥化市)11.Bb has few friends in his new schl, _______?
A.hasn't he B.des he C.desn’t he
8.(2020黑龙江绥化市)14.—_______ d the students inthevillage g t schl?
—On a rpeway.
A.Hw B.When C.Where
9.(2020湖北鄂州)12.—She's never heard f Abing, ________ she?
—________. She said that his piece, Erquan Yingyue was her favrite music.
A.is; Yes, she is
B.has; Yes, she has
C.hasn't; N, she hasn't
D.isn't; N, she isn't
10.(2020湖南怀化)2.— ______ d yu usually exercise?
—I usually exercise every mrning.
A.Hw far B.Hw lng C.Hw ften
11.(2020湖南湘西)5.—________d yu think f mvie Me and My Mtherland?
—I lve it! It's a great mvie.
A.Hw B.What C.When
12.(2020湖南湘西)8.— _______ des yur mther g t the supermarket?
— Once a week.
A.Hw ften B.Hw lng C.Hw far
13.(2020江苏连云港)11.—_______ is Ricky like?
—He’s humrus. He ften tells us funny jkes.
A.He B.What C.Which D.Wh
14.(2020四川乐山)14.—_______ des the Lndn Eye take yu abve the River Thames?
—One hundred and thirty-five meters.
A.Hw lng B.Hw high C.Hw heavy
15.(2020四川达州)6.— _________ is yur schl frm yur hme, Gina?
— Only ten minutes’ walk.
A.Hw lng B.Hw far
C.Hw many D.Hw sn
16.(2020四川遂宁)5.—______ d yu visit yur grandmther in the cuntryside?
—Once a mnth.
A.Hw far B.Hw lng
C.Hw sn D.Hw ften
17.(2020四川遂宁)8.Tm hardly eats breakfast, _______?
A.isn’t he B.is he
C.desn’t he D.des he
18.(2020海南)16.—________ is it frm Haiku t Sanya?
—It's abut three hurs' drive.
A.Hw sn B.Hw lng C.Hw far
19.(2020云南)3.—________was the car invented?
— It was invented in 1885.
A.When B.Which C.Wh D.Where
20.(2020云南)4.— ________?
— It’s July 27th.
A.What day is it tday
B.What’s the date tday
C.What’s it like
D.What’s the time
21.(2020湖北宜昌)5.—________ did the rules abut keeping civilized dgs(文明养狗) cme ut in Yichang?
—I’m nt sure abut the exact date but I ttally agree.
A.Why B.When C.Wh D.What
22.(2020甘肃天水)46.Let’s meet at the schl gate, ________?
A.shall we B.shall yu
C.will we D.will yu
23.(2020甘肃天水)47.—________ the ppulatin f Tianshui?
—It’s abut 3.6 millin.
A.Hw many B.Hw much
C.What is D.Which is
24.(2020上海)33.—________is in charge f the summer cncert?—Jessie.She has a lt f experience.
A.Where B.Why C.What D.Wh
25.(2020福建)8.— ________ is it since the Cmmunist Party f China(中国共产党)was funded?
— Ninety-nine years. It's her 100th birthday next year.
A.Hw ften B.Hw lng C.Hw sn
26.(2020甘肃武威)18.—________ have yu kept this bk?
—Fr tw mnths.
A.Hw sn B.Hw ld
C.Hw lng D.Hw ften
27.(2020湖北天门等)8.— ________ d yu g t the library?
— Twice a week.
A.Hw sn B.Hw lng
C.Hw ften D.Hw far
28.(2020湖北黄石)5.—________will the first tramcar(有轨电车) line be finished in Huangshi?
—In tw r three years.
A.Hw lng B.Hw sn
C.Hw ften D.Hw far
29.(2020湖北黄石)15.She runs arund the Ci Lake every mrning, ________?
A.des she B.desn't she
C.did she D.didn't she
30.(2020江苏淮安)10.—Mike, _____ d yu have a health examinatin?
—Once a year.
A.hw lng B.hw many
C.hw much D.hw ften
31.(2020江苏无锡)2.—________ are yu lking fr, madam? I think everyne is here.
—I dn’t think s. Where’s David?
A.Wh B.What C.When D.Where
32.(2020贵州黔南州)13.—Mike, __________ will the new science museum be built?
—It will be built in the center f the city.
A.when B.where C.what D.why
33.(2020贵州黔南州)14.—It's Father's Day, __________?
—Yes. Let's buy a gift fr dad. He wrks very hard fr us.
A.isn't it B.desn't it C.isn't he D.desn't he
34.(2020黑龙江龙东地区)10.—________is it frm here t the Sun Island?
—Abut twenty minutes' walk.
A.Hw far B.Hw lng C.Hw sn
35.(2020山东临沂)23. _______d peple greet visitrs? Sme shake hands. Sme say "hell" r "hi". Sme kiss.
A. Why B. What C. Hw
36.(2020江苏宿迁)8.—Excuse me, ____ is Xuefeng Park frm the htel?
—It's abut twenty minutes by bus.
A.hw much B.hw sn
C.hw far D.hw ften
37.(2020广西柳州)4.It is a lvely dg. _______?
A.aren't they B.desn't it C.isn't it
38.(2020吉林长春)19.—_______ d yu d vlunteer wrk?
—Once a mnth. I think it is meaningful.
A.Hw ften B.Hw far
C.Hw many D.Hw lng
39.(2020西藏)20.There is smething wrng with yur bike, ______?
A.is there B.is it C.isn’t there D.isn’t it
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