2024年江西省南昌市南昌县中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

这是一份2024年江西省南昌市南昌县中考英语一模试卷（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

11．（1分）—What d yu think f the activity n Wrld Bk Day this year？
—Great!Everyne realized the ________ f reading and planned t read mre bks.（ ）
A．differenceB．imprtance
C．expressinD．ppularity
12．（1分）—Drpping litter is really __________ t ur envirnment.
—I think s.We shuld put it in the prper bins.（ ）
A．meaninglessB．helpful
C．friendlyD．harmful
13．（1分）At this time yesterday，I____a science exam here.（ ）
A．takeB．was taking
C．am takingD．will take
14．（1分）一Dn 't always yurself with thers，r yu may have much stress.
一I can't agree mre.（ ）
A．cmmunicateB．cnnect
C．cnsiderD．cmpare
15．（1分）The restaurant is nt s ppular ________it ffers a lt f delicius fd at lw prices.（ ）
A．becauseB．ifC．afterD．althugh
16．（1分）—Smene ____________in the next rm.D yu knw wh he is？
—I dn't knw.Let's have a lk.（ ）
A． is singingB． sings
C． was singingD． has sung
17．（1分） It will get even ____________ this evening，s yu need t put n yur thick cat when yu g ut.（ ）
A． htB． htterC． clderD． cld
18．（1分） Cmputers have played an imprtant part in ur life since they ____________.（ ）
A． are inventedB． were invented
C． have been inventedD． invented
三、完形填空 A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
19．（15分）Liu Wenwen hlds the first dctrate（博士学位） in suna perfrmance in China.She is using her （1） t intrduce the musical instrument t the wrld.
Liu was brn in Jining，Shandng Prvince.Bth f （2） parents are suna perfrmers.Liu （3） t learn t play the suna at the age f 3 r 4.The sund f the instrument was s （4） that it made the neighbrs angry when she practiced at hme.S her mther wke her up at 4：30 day and tk her t a nearby park t （5） .During summer and winter vacatins，her mther tk her t Beijing and Shanghai t visit great suna players t take lessns and （6） her skills.She wrked very hard.
Hwever，sme f her classmates （7） her，saying suna was ld﹣fashined.Liu felt very sad abut that.She nce （8） giving up playing the suna.But her parents，whse families bth have a lng histry f playing the suna，insisted（坚持） that their nly daughter shuld carry n the（9） ."Fr my parents，suna is nt （10） a musical instrument.It's abut family and histry and it runs in their bld，"Liu says.
Luckily，Liu didn't give up. （11） years f hard wrk，she went t Shanghai Cnservatry f Music（上海音乐学院）.In 2023（12） her dctrate in suna perfrmance.Nw she understands her parents."I am ding the same thing nw and I am（13） t tell peple that I play the suna，"Liu says.
Liu teaches suna at Shanghai Cnservatry f Music.She lves talking abut suna﹣ playing skills with her （14） ."It's wnderful t see the yung peple carrying n the cultural heritage（文化遗产）."Als，she ften travels t ther （15） t play the suna，wishing freign peple t knw mre abut the traditinal Chinese instrument.
B）请先阅读下面短文.掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
When I visited the Tengwang Pavilin in Nanchang，Jiangxi this summer，I was very（1） .It has been knwn fr ver 1，300 years.I （2） enjyed climbing t the tp f the Tengwang Pavilin，where I culd admire the beautiful views.I saw the rivers，the peple and the （3） nearby，and I was truly amazed.The gardens and green plants （4） left a deep impressin n me.
The Tengwang Pavilin is a special mnument （纪念碑） that shws the （5） f Chinese architecture（建筑） and culture.It was rebuilt many times ver the centuries，and it has been the subject f many pems，and （6） wrks f art thrughut Chinese histry.It shws the creativity and wisdm f the Chinese peple.
Visiting the Tengwang Pavilin （7） me a deeper lve fr Chinese culture and histry.It was fascinating （8） abut the different dynasties.It was als heartwarming t see（9） the lcal peple have wrked hard t prtect this cultural landmark.
In a wrd，my （10） t the Tengwang Pavilin was ne f the highlights f my trip t China.I wuld highly recmmend（推荐） it t （11） wh is interested in learning mre abut Chinese histry，culture and architecture.
四、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．（6分）Sme American students will cme t Li Fang's schl next Sunday.She is ging t intrduce Chinese culture t them.She wants t talk abut the fllwing things.
（1）Which f the fllwing is the Year f Pig accrding t the Chinese zdiac？
A.2033.
B.2031.
C.2029.
D.2027.
（2）When is the whle fish served accrding t the passage？
A.At the beginning f the dinner.
B.In the middle f the dinner.
C.At the end f the dinner.
D.Any time thrugh the dinner.
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Traditinal Chinese Medicine is called TCM fr shrt.
B.Fish served at a banquet means health in China.
C.Traditinal Chinese Medicine is very difficult.
D.The Chinese zdiac is ppular with peple all ver the wrld.
22．（10分）Where there is a will，there is a way.Xiaxia，a 30﹣year﹣ld Chinese wman
Xiaxia was brn int a pr family in Hebei Prvince.After finishing primary schl，she had t drp ut f schl t help feed her family.Her first jb was wrking at a restaurant in Shanxi Prvince.In the fllwing years，Xiaxia did many different jbs in several places like Beijing and Tianjin.She lived a hard life.
In 2011，her friend advised her t take part in zika and get mre educatin.Xiaxia decided t give it a try.She wrked during the day and prepared fr the test at night.Her hard wrk finally paid ff.She went t university in Beijing.In 2015，she gt her bachelr's degree（学士学位）.
The fllwing year，Xiaxia mved t Shenzhen.She is interested in design.Then she planned t g t a university in Hng Kng t study design.Hwever，she needed t pass the IELTS testIt was the biggest difficulty she met.But she didn't give up and passed the test after mnths f hard wrk.In 2021，Xiaxia gt her master's degree（硕士学位） in Hng Kng.She is nw n her way t getting a PhD（博士学位） there.
Althugh Xiaxia's starting pint isn't high，she has achieved a lt and is nw at a high pint in her life."Nw my life is gd.But I wn't slw dwn r stp.I will keep ging frward，"said Xiaxia.
Xiaxia's stry has encuraged many peple.One teenager said，"Hw excellent she is!I'll learn frm her and wrk harder than befre."
（1）Hw des the writer start the passage？
A.By telling a stry.
B.By using a saying.
C.By asking a questin.
D.By giving an example.
（2）What's the right rder f the fllwing events？
①Xiaxia mved t Shenzhen.
②Xiaxia wrked in Shanxi Prvince.
③Xiaxia went t university in Beijing.
④Xiaxia went t study in Hng Kng.
A.②①③④
B.③①④②
C.③④①②
D.②③①④
（3）What des the underlined wrd"It"in Paragraph 4 refer t？
A.Studying design.
B.Ging t Hng Kng.
C.Passing the IELTS test.
D.Getting her master's degree.
（4）Which f the fllwing wrds can we use t describe Xiaxia？
A.Humrus.
B.Creative.
C.Outging.
D.Hard﹣wrking.
（5）What's the best title fr the passage？
A.A big dream.
B.The same end pint.
C.She changed her life.
D.Everything is a learning experience.
23．（10分）D yu like drinking tea？In sme cultures，tea drinking is a scial event with sme custms.China and the UK are tw cuntries with well﹣develped tea cultures.
In China，there are traditinal custms fr tea drinking，frm hw t fill the teacup t ways f thanking the server.Fr example（食指） and middle finger.
▲ Offering tea t the elders，fr example，is a way f shwing respect.A newly﹣married cuple may serve tea during their wedding ceremny t express thanks t their parents.In ther situatins
In the UK，afternn tea is the mst famus tea traditin.It started in the 1840s.It usually happens at arund.4 p.m.，but it can be a little earlier r later.It is a time fr cnversatin and relaxatin，afternn tea is taken with cakes and sandwiches.
In the UK，high tea is a variatin（变化） n afternn tea.In the past，including meat，hme﹣made bread，vegetables...
Tea custms play an imprtant rle in bth China and the UK.In China，tea custms are a way t express feelings.In the UK，they let peple relax and rest during a busy day.
（1）What des the tea drinker mean when he kncks n the table with his index finger and middle finger in China？
A.T praise the tea.
B.T thank the server.
C.T ask his cup t be filled.
D.T shw his respect fr the server.
（2）Which f the fllwing is the best fr" ▲ "in Paragraph 3？
A.In China，tea is a sign f trust.
B.In China，tea has a lng histry.
C.In China，there are different kinds f tea.
D.In China，tea custms can express different feelings.
（3）What are the differences between afternn tea and high tea？
①They were intrduced by different classes.
②They're served with different fd.
③They happen at different times.
④They happen in different cuntries.
A.①②
B.②③
C.①④
D.③④
（4）Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）What is the passage mainly abut？
A.Tea cultures in tw different cuntries.
B.Different ways f drinking tea.
C.Why tea is s imprtant arund the wrld.
D.Hw Chinese tea custms influenced the UK.
24．（10分）While we usually cnsider New Year's Day as the beginning f a new year，the Chinese think differently.Accrding t the Chinese calendar，what marks the start f a new year is Chinese New Year.
①______
Chinese New Year is a traditinal and very imprtant Chinese hliday.It was riginally a festival t hnr ancestrs as well as sacred beings（神灵）.It is als knwn as the Spring Festival.
②______
Chinese New Year is celebrated thrugh a number f traditins.
Red envelpes：Red is an imprtant clr in Chinese culture as it symblizes gd luck，wealth and jy.Mney is given in red envelpes.The amunt（金额） peple receive is usually an even number.The amunt cannt have fur， it means death.
Firecrackers：Firecrackers are ppular during Chinese New Year.They are thught t scare ff evil spirits.Sme cuntries have stpped the use f firecrackers as they can be dangerus.
Lin and dragn dances：These dances are perfrmed by highly﹣skilled acrbats（杂技演员），under huge dragn and lin cstumes.Drums are played alng with the dance，t frighten away bad spirits.The dragn dance is a highlight（亮点）f the festivals arund the wrld，and large crwds get tgether t watch it.
Fd and families：It's cmmn fr Chinese families t have a reunin dinner the night befre Chinese New Year festivities begin.Chicken and prawns represent happiness，while ndles represent lng life.
③______
Each year is named after a different animal.The stry ges that the Jade Emperr requested the animals have a race s that he culd decide the rder f the Chinese years.He wuld name each year depending n the rder the animals finished the race.Rat wn the race，with the pig cming in last.
（1）What's the theme（主题） f the passage？
A．Travel.
B．Animals.
C．Family.
D．Festivals.
（2）Match the title with each paragraph.
a.Flk Stries.
b.Hw Is It Celebrated？
c.Different Animals.
d.Why Is It Imprtant？
e.What Is Chinese New Year？
A．①﹣e，②﹣d，③﹣c
B．①﹣e，②﹣b，③﹣a
C．①﹣d，②﹣b，③﹣a
D．①﹣d，②﹣e，③﹣c
（3）What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 4 refer t？
A．The amunt.
B．The traditin.
C．The number 4.
D．An even number.
（4）What can we infer frm paragraph 6？
A．Lin and dragn dances are easy t perfrm.
B．The dragn dance is quite ppular acrss the wrld.
C．Bad spirits are scared away by the dance and the crwds.
D．The acrbats perfrm the dance and play drums at the same time.
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．The passage is written by a Chinese writer.
B．Red envelpes are given t scare ff evil spirits.
C．Chicken and prawns represent happiness and lng life.
D．Peple are nt allwed t use firecrackers in sme cuntries.
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
25．（10分）Cmmunicatin between peple f different cultures is mre imprtant than ever.Mst peple nw understand hw imprtant it is t knw smething abut different cultures and languages.Here is sme advice t imprve cmmunicatin between peple f different cultures.
Speak slwly and clearly.
It is very imprtant t express yur ideas and purpse clearly. （1）
Take turns t speak.
（2） In an everyday cnversatin，this can seem strange.But in crss﹣cultural situatin，this style makes the cnversatin much easier.
Give encuragement.
It can be very difficult t speak English very well.If the peple yu are speaking with are having finding the right wrds，yu can supprt them. （3）
Use everyday language.
It is usually the best nt t use the language that nly native peple knw.It will ften nt be understd by peple frm ther cuntries. （4）
（5）
In many cuntries，peple frm ther cultures may nt be cmfrtable with sme native jkes.Even wrse.jkes might be misunderstd r seen as implite.
A.After each f yur questins，wait fr the ther side t speak.
B.Tell them nt t be shy in cmmunicatin.
C.Make sure there are n mistakes by speaking clearly and nt t fast.
D.What fr a lng time.
E.Be careful abut jkes.
F.It s useful t cmmunicate between teachers and students.
G.It is better t speak by using well﹣knwn wrds and expressins.
五、补全对话（共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
26．（5分）（Sally and Lin Ta are talking in the hallway.A＝Sally，B＝Lin Ta）
A：Hi，Lin Ta!I heard yur speech was successful yesterday.Cngratulatins!
B： （1）
A：It's a pity that I missed it.What was it abut？
B： （2）
A：Traditinal Chinese Medicine？Hw d yu knw s much abut it？
B： （3）
A：I'm interested in Traditinal Chinese Medicine，t.When will yu g t the club next time？
B：This Sunday mrning. （4）
A：Sure.I'd lve t.
B： （5）
A：OK.See yu!
A.Of curse.
B.Thank yu.
C.It was abut Traditinal Chinese Medicine.
D.Where was it frm？
E.Wuld yu like t g with me？
F.By jining a club.
G.Let's meet at 8：00 the schl gate.
六、书面表达（15分）
27．（15分）阅读理解 B篇给我们讲述的是一位具有优秀品质的女士以及她对其他人的影响。你校九年级六班的赵宇同学在2023年荣获"新时代好少年"的称号。作为校报记者，请你根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍他的事迹，并呼吁大家向他学习。
要求：
（1）短文应包含以上所有信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
（3）词数 80﹣120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Zha Yu wn the 2023 New Time's Gd Teenager award.Nw，I'll intrduce him t yu._______
参考答案
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．【答案】B
12．【答案】D
13．【答案】B
14．【答案】D
15．【答案】D
16．【答案】A
17．【答案】C
18．【答案】B
三、完形填空 A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
19．【答案】DBCAD CBCBA CDDBA
B）请先阅读下面短文.掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
20．【答案】（1）excited（2）really（3）buildings（4）als（5）spirit（6）ther（7）gave（8）t learn（9）hw（10）visit（11）anyne
四、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．【答案】BCA
22．【答案】BDCDC
23．【答案】BDBCA
24．【答案】DBCBD
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
25．【答案】CABGE
五、补全对话（共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
26．【答案】BCAEG
六、书面表达（15分）
27．【答案】 Zha Yu wn the 2023 New Time's Gd Teenager award.Nw，I'll intrduce him t yu.Zha Yu is 15 years ld.He is in Class Six，Grade Nine.He has sme hbbies.He likes playing ping﹣png.He thinks it's relaxing.He is als gd at playing the erhu.
Zha Yu is very creative and he has invented sme small things.He even wn tw prizes fr his inventins.Zha Yu is helpful.When he is free，he usually wrks as a vlunteer fr his cmmunity.Als，he is active.He ften takes part in many meaningful activities.Zha Yu is s kind that all his classmates like him.
Zha Yu is an excellent by.Let's learn frm him.（1）
A.relatin
B.technlgy
C.experience
D.knwledge
（2）
A.his
B.her
C.yur
D.ur
（3）
A.hped
B.failed
C.started
D.waited
（4）
A.lud
B.heavy
C.ancient
D.expensive
（5）
A.cmpete
B.translate
C.interview
D.practice
（6）
A.hide
B.use
C.imprve
D.change
（7）
A.cared fr
B.laughed at
C.learned frm
D.listened t
（8）
A.avided
B.minded
C.cnsidered
D.remembered
（9）
A.search
B.traditin
C.business
D.develpment
（10）
A.just
B.still
C.even
D.ever
（11）
A.Fr
B.Frm
C.Thrugh
D.Behind
（12）
A.checked
B.recrded
C.cllected
D.received
（13）
A.srry
B.helpful
C.afraid
D.prud
（14）
A.parents
B.students
C.classmates
D.teachers
（15）
A.cuntries
B.schls
C.twns
D.parks
learn hw give excited visit really spirit building als anyne ther
Traditinal Chinese Medicine（als knwn as TCM） includes a lt f traditinal medical methds beginning in China.TCM methds include treatments with herbal medicine（草药）.Traditinal Chinese Medicine is very scientific thrugh careful study f nature and the human bdy.
The Chinese zdiac，knwn as Shengxia，fllws a twelve﹣year cycle.Each year is named fr an animal.The animals are rat，tiger，rabbit，snake，hrse，mnkey，rster，the year 2024 is the Year f Dragn.
In China，a whle fish means richness.At a banquet （宴会），it is a traditin t serve the whle fish at last，which is pinted twards the mst imprtant guest.Fish als has a special meaning because the Chinese wrd fr fish，yu，sunds like the wrd fr richness.