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四川省遂宁市2024届高三上学期第一次诊断性考试 英语 PDF版含解析（含听力）
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这是一份四川省遂宁市2024届高三上学期第一次诊断性考试 英语 PDF版含解析（含听力），文件包含四川省遂宁市2024届高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题docx、2024届地区一诊英语答案详答pdf、2024届地区一诊英语pdf、2024届地区一诊英语答案简pdf、2024届地区一诊英语说明pdf、2024届地区一诊英语细目表pdf、四川省遂宁市2024届高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题听力mp3等7份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试卷满分150分，考试时间 120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试券和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B.£9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.What des the wman want t d?
A. Wrk vertime. B. Have a walk. C. Take a ride.
2.Why des the man call the wman?
A. T make an appintment. B. T attain sme infrmatin. C. T put ff his weekend trip
3. Hw many dresses has the wman bught?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Fur.
4.What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Waiter and custmer. B. Friends. C. Cwrkers.
5.What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their physics classes. B. Their textbks C. Their teachers.
第二节 (共15 小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man ding?
A. Running. B. Cing shpping. C. Buying medicine.
7.Why did the man put ff the trip?
A. His wife was ill. B. They wanted t ski. C. The weather was bad.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What des the man want t d?
A. Quit his jb. B. Give Tina a raise. C. Buy a car.
9.What is Rex?
A.A dg. B. A htel. C.A car.
10.What des the man prmise the wman t d?
A. Lend her mney. B. G t Whistler. C. Call her smetime.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Where was Matt when he received Jane's call?
A. In the living rm. B. In the bedrm. C. In the kitchen.
12. What des Matt find n the table?
A.A newspaper. B. Jane's purse. C. Sme plates.
13. Hw des Jane sund in the end?
A. Angry. B. Relaxed. C. Surprised.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17 题。
14. Hw des Betty find her classmates?
A. Hard-wrking. B. Caring. C. Humrus
15.Which des Betty like best?
A. Map Tfu. B. Kung Pa Chicken. C. Fried eggs with tmates.
16.Which restaurant d Betty's rmmates ften g n Saturday?
A. The Chinese restaurant. B. The Indian restaurant. C. The Italian restaurant.
17. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第18 至 20题。
18.Where are the listeners mst likely t be?
A. At a htel. B. On a bus. C. At a turist spt.
19.When will the turists arrive at the Grand Tetn Natinal Park tmrrw?
A.11 :00 :30 pm.C.1 :00 pm.
20. What's the mst ppular activity fr turists in the Grand Tetn Natinal Park?
A. Backcuntry camping. B. Muntaineering. C. Fishing.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的AB、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
A
Here're sme f the excellent inventins in 2023. Which ne d yu like mst?
Whiter Paint
The paint n a white building reflects 80 t 909 f the sunlight that strikes it. The rest f the light warms the surrunding area , raising air-cnditining bills. But the Whiter Paint is made f chemical that better reflect UV rays. It reflects up t 98% f the sunlight, which culd reduce AC use by 40%.“ The heat is reflected int deep space,” says Xiulin Ruan, wh led the Purdue University team that created the paint.
Duling app
Nw yu can take music lessns n a smartphne, using this app, which uses an n-screen plan t teach basics such as harmny and beat. Yu learn by interacting with mre than 200 ppular pieces f music. Just match sunds t ntes and play alng. “Yu dn't need natural talent t learn music,” says Karen Chw, wh's a learning scientist at Duling.
Mdel A
Mdel A, develped by Alef Aernautics, is a tw-seat all-electric vehicle with a flight range l110 miles. And it lks as if it were made t be parked in a garage. In July,2023, the Federal Aviatin Administratin gave Alef permissin t take the vehicle n test flights. The cmpany hpes t deliver the first Mdel A by 2026.
Mnwalkers
They're actually battery-pwered shes with wheels. They let yu walk nrmally-just faster and mre easily. Mnwalkers, made by Shift Rbtics, use Al t sense when yu're speeding up r slwing dwn and adjust themselves accrdingly. With it, yu can walk at speeds up t seven miles per hur.
21.What is special abut Whiter Paint?
A. It warms ur buildings. B. It pwers air cnditiners. C. It makes us feel cler. D. It absrbs mre sunlight.
22.Which ne is being tested?
A. Whiter Paint. B. Duling app. C. Mnwalkers. D. Mdel A.
23.What d the listed inventins have in cmmn?
A. They are supprted by Al technlgy. B. They can help us live an easier life
C. They were created by cllege teams. D. They are favred by the disabled.
B
Geffrey Hlt was a “nbdy” in the public eye. He wrked in his eighties as a caretaker at a mbile hme park in Hinsdale, New Hampshire.
Hlt cllected hundreds f mdel cars and train sets that filled his rms. He als cllected bks abut histry, with Henry Frd and Wrld War Ⅱ amng his favrite tpics. Hlt had an extensive recrd cllectin t, including Handel and Mzart. Very ften, he'd find a quiet place and study financial publicatins.
After retiring, Hlt did varius jbs fr thers. Despite having taught driver's educatin curse t high schlers ,he'd given up driving a car, He pted fr a bicycle instead and finally the mwer( 除草). His mbile hme in the park was mstly empty f furniture-n TV and n cmputer, either. The legs f the bed went thrugh the flr.
But Hlt did have tw things. He had a big secret and an even bigger heart. He passed away in early 2023. In a mve that surprised the tiny twn f 4 ,200 peple, he left all his wrldly gds t the peple f Hinsdale.
With his casual lifestyle, n ne wuld have guessed that Hlt had a wealth wrth up t $3.8millin! Hlt, wh earlier in life had wrked as a prductin manager at a grain factry that clsed dwn in nearby Brattlebr, Vermnt, spent his mney n cmmunicatins, hping t earn mre ut f it. In the end, it was ding better than he'd ever expected.
Hlt grew up in Springfield, Massachusetts. His father, Lee Hlt, was a prfessr wh taught English and wrld literature in a cllege. His mther, Margaret Hlt, was an artist. Hlt went t barding schls and attended the frmer Marlbr Cllege in Vermnt, where students had self-designed degree plans. He graduated in 1963 and earned a master's degree frm the cllege where his father taught in1968.
Undubtedly, Hlt will be remembered frever.
24.What can we learn abut Hlt?
A. He had a wide range f interests. B. He had always lnged t be a driver.
C. He pssessed a mbile hme park D. He was ften ut f jb while yung
25. Hw did Hlt accumulate his wealth?
A. By gaining his parents’ help B. By ding business in a field.
C. By setting up a grain factry D. By wrking hard after retiring.
26.What des the last but ne paragraph fcus n abut Hlt?
A. His father's educatin cncept. B. His educatinal experiences.
C. His parents’ lve fr him. D. His early wrk dreams.
27.Which best describes Hlt?
A. Simple but ther-centered C. Daring and demanding. B. Serius but straightfrward D. Easyging and ambitius.
C
Fr the secnd year in a rw ,the Natinal Autnmus University f Mexic( UNAM) has started the prgram Adpt Axltl t bst cnservatin effrts fr axltls, an endangered Mexican salamander(蝾螈).
Mst salamanders g thrugh a big change which allws them t live n land instead f in water. But axltls never d. They live their whle lives in the water. Axltls are famus fr their ability t cure themselves. If an axltl lses a leg, r even part f its heart, brain, r lungs, it can re-grw them. Scientists have lng been interested in hw the axltl des this, thinking the infrmatin culd help slve sme human medical prblems.
There're several different kinds f axltls in Mexic, all f whm are seriusly endangered. The Mexican axltl , which is the best-knwn , is nly fund naturally in Lake Xchimilc near Mexic City This is nt a big ,pen lake ,but a cllectin f canals and smaller bdies f water.
Sadly, the number f axltls in Xchimilc has drpped 99.5% in less than 20 years. Peple dn’t hunt them, then , hw des this happen? One is that the water in the canals has becme mre and mre plluted. Anther is that there're a number f fish frm ther places in the lake which are eating the axltl's fd, and even their babies.
Last year, the UNAM scientists started Adpt Axltl, asking peple t dnate t save the axltl. They raised ver $26,000, which is being used t help clean up sme f Xchimilc's canals and fr a prgram t raise axltls in a safe envirnment.
This year, the scientists are trying Adpt Axltl again. The mney raised will be used t supprt he scientists’ wrk, and help restre the axltl's natural hme in the canals f Xchimilc. The scientists hpe t raise enugh mney t d a careful cunt f hw many axltls are left in the wild which will help them figure ut the best ways f prtecting these amazing creatures.
28. What is the ptential advantage f axltls?
A. Becming healthy naturally again. B. Offering humans sme medical tips.
C. Adapting themselves t living n land. D. Living a nrmal life thugh disabled.
29.What is a cause f the axltl ppulatin decline in Xchimilc?
A. Lack f land where they find fd. B. Ppularity f peple hunting them
C. Lss f the waters where they live. D. Presence f many nn-native fish
30.What are the scientists trying t d abut axltls?
A. Cunt their numbers and classify them. B. Build mre lakes and canals fr them.
C. Remve them ut f Lake Xchimilc. D. Imprve their living envirnment.
31.Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Prtecting Axltls Is in Prgress B. Axltls’Hmes Are Plluted
C. Adpt Axltl Campaign Is Beneficial D. Scientists Are Wrrying Axltls
D
New research cncludes peple may struggle t differentiate between medical advice given by chatbts(聊天机器人)and human health care prviders. Findings indicate chatbts, like ChatGPT culd be valuable tls in assisting healthcare prviders in cmmunicating with patients.
ChatGPT is trained t predict the mst prbable next wrd in a cnversatin using vast amunts f Internet data. It respnds t user enquiries, learning frm human feedback. Hwever, it's nt withut limitatins, ChatGPT, like ther large language mdels (LLMs), can smetimes prduce biased infrmatin and lacks the ability t perfrm true reasning.
The research had 392 participants aged 18 and abve wh were presented with ten patient questins. Half f the respnses t these questins were given by humans, while the ther half came frm ChatGPT. Participants then had t identify the rigin f each respnse and rate their trust in the chatbt's answers frm “cmpletely untrustwrthy” t “cmpletely trustwrthy”. Participants culd nly crrectly identify chatbt-given respnses 65.5% f the time. Participants displayed the mst trust in chatbts when handling the matters, such as scheduling appintments r addressing insurance enquiries, with an average trust scre f 3. 94. Preventative care questins, like cancer screenings, came next at 3. 52. Hwever, trust decreased fr diagnstic(诊断) and treatment advice ,registering scres l2.90 and 2.89 respectively.
The study's results indicate the ptential chatbts pssess in aiding patient-prvide cmmunicatins, especially in areas like administrative tasks. But scientists have smething t say regarding chatbts assuming mre clinical rles. “Prviders shuld exercise picky judgment when it cmes t chatbt-given advice due t the limitatins f Al mdels,” researchers said in a statement.
The use f Al int healthcare is n lnger a distant pssibility but a rapidly evlving reality. This study ffers a glimpse(瞥见)int the ways we can expect t see Al platfrms team with medical clinics. It als shws us imprvements that are needed s that new technlgies becme effective aid sand tls fr bth dctrs and patients. These include the fllwing.
32.Which is clsest in meaning t “biased” in paragraph 2?
A. Inaccurate. B. Indirect. C. Unnecessary. D. Unusual.
33. What affected the participants’ level f trust in chatbt respnses?
A. Their answers t chatbts’ questins. B. Their then physical cnditins.
C. The rigin f each respnse. D. The nature f the enquiry.
34. What's the scientists’ attitude t chatbts taking n clinical medical tasks?
A. Disapprving. B. Unclear. C. Cnservative. D. Psitive.
35. What might the authr cntinue talking abut regarding the study?
A. Pssible reasns fr its findings. B. Its majr limitatins in reality.
C. Its influences n healthcare. D. Explanatins f its methds.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When peple in yur rganizatin cme t yu t discuss a prblem, yu give them yur best answer and prbably assume yu've helped them.
36 . Yu're nt being much help if yu're nt really listening t them. We're nt talking abut the mere act f listening, but the art f listening, knwn as active listening. Hw can yu becme a mre effective listener? Here are sme tips:
Be present. 37 . There're s many things that make yu lse fcus in the ffice-many f them tech-related, like instant messaging and email-that yu almst can't help but half listen t anyne wh speaks t yu, whether it's in persn r by phne. What yu need t d is purpsefully practice active listening by bringing yurself fully int the cnversatin. 38 .
Give the ther persn yur undivided attentin. It shws respect and can have a psitive impact n yur entire exchange. It als means yu're less likely t misunderstand, r simply miss, what the persn is saying t yu. 39 when a custmer r cwrker is telling yu abut a prblem yu already knw hw t slve befre they've finished speaking. But part f active listening means yu need t let them cmplete their full “dwnlad” t yu befre yu respnd.
Understand nnverbal(非语言)changes. 40 ,but gd listeners will als sense what is nt being said, as well as what is verbalized. Learning hw t read physical cues, such as facial expressins, takes practice. Imprving these active listening skills will help yu get the message and reslve prblems faster.
A. Well, it may nt be that simple
B. Listening naturally means hearing
C. Of curse, it's easy t becme impatient
D. Wait fr an apprpriate mment t plitely ask a questin
E. Be mindful and cncentrate n the message, wrd fr wrd
F. Truly hearing what the speaker has t say requires yur full attentin
G. Gd active listening skills apply when yu're cmmunicating with thers
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)
第一节 (共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was nce a painfully insecure teenage girl. I felt 4l all day, and rejected by my classmates. My 42 cmfrt was t be the stage assistant at ur schl's theater.
One day.t my 43 , actrs frm the great Oregn Shakespeare Festival came t perfrm fr the schl. One f them was Barry Kraft, wh was a 44 leading actr. As Iran arund back stage him, he treated me with the casual 46 that he wuld shw fr friends in his living rm. 45 thught he was just making small talk t 48 the time befre the perfrmance.
That summer, I traveled t 49 Kraft's perfrmance at the Oregn Shakespeare Festival. During ne perfrmance, I gathered my 50 and drpped him a nte at intermissin( 中场休息), saying that if he 51 he culd see me in the 15th rw. Almst immediately I 52 sending the nte, thinking he was t busy t see me.
After the 53 , surprisingly, he was waiting fr me! He smiled bradly , saying, “Wuld yu like t visit backstage?” And ff we went. Every time we 54 smene , he intrduced me and said, “She helped me a lt.” I fund him 55 sincere with peple. It was then that I 56 I'd been wrng abut him that day.
My 57 just increased 800%. After all, a well-knwn man like Kraft was willing t take the 58 t cmmunicate with me, which 59 I mustn't be s bad. Frm then n, I felt like a different persn. 60 , I successfully entered my dream university.
41. A. respnsible B. prepared C. hpeless D. cnfused
42. A. nly B. new C. extra D. secret
43. A. surprise B. delight C. curisity D. disappintment
44. A. reliable B. lucky C. famus D. generus
45. A. interviewing B. fllwing C. watching D. assisting
46. A. friendliness B. eagerness C. frgiveness D. skillfulness
47. A. temprarily B. riginally C. prbably D. finally
48. A. share B. save C. kill D. find
49. A. assess B. see C. advcate D. plish
50. A. memries B. materials C. strength D. curage
51. A. lked dwn B. backed ff C. set ut D. stepped frward
52. A. suggested B. stpped C. regretted D. finished
53. A. discussin B. shw C. travel D. intrductin
54. A. asked B. reminded C. infrmed D. met
55. A. gradually B. nrmally C. merely D. really
56. A. agreed B. predicted C. frgtten D. realized
57. A. cntributin B. cnfidence C. cmpetence D. experience
58. A. risk B. chance C. time D. measure
59. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. repeated
60. A. As a result B. In that case C. As usual D. in cntrast
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Huangmei Opera piece On Sun Muntain was presented by the Anqing Huangmei Opera Art Theater at the China Grand Theater f Pingju Opera in Beijing n Dec 4 ,2023.
The stry takes place n Sun Muntain, 61 the stry f Li Anben, a telegraph peratr in a small twn at the ft f the muntain , unflds. Initially 62 ( describe) as greedy and lazy, as the plt 63 (prgress), Li underges a remarkable transfrmatin. Mved by the selflessness f the New Furth Army sldiers, wh sacrifice their lives 64 ( save) his mther frm Japanese invaders (侵略者),Li evlves. In the end, he jins the New Furth Army 65 becmes a curageus sldier.
This Huangmei Opera adaptatin 66 (skillful) intrduces audiences t the beautiful tunes elegant dance mvements, and singing style that characterize the 67 (traditin) art frm. The perfrmance brings a fresh perspective(视角) t the stage ,bringing viewers int a heartwarming tale f 68 (brave) and sacrifice , winning waves f applause. With this prductin, the Anqing Huangmei Opera Art Theater cntinues t ensure the vitality(生命力)f the treasured cultural heritage.
It is ne f Anhui's finest 69 (play). Nw, Anhui Prvince is rganizing a tur f the excellent prgrams in Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing, Hangzhu and sme ther cities, which runs 70 Nvember, 2023 t January, 2024.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
What wuld life like withut music? I wnder hw music started and when we first becme interested in music. Music is a essential part f my day. It changes my feeling and put me in a gd md. There's nthing gd t d n a train r bus than put n my headphnes t listen t my favrite music. I like all type f music, frm classical music and pera fr jazz and rck. I'm always lking fr smething that sunds amazed. Smetimes I hear a sng r piece f music n the radi r n TV I enjy it very much. I always use my pcket mney t pay nline t dwnlad and saving the music.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是校英语报通讯员。你班刚举办了以“感知中国(Reading China)”为主题的读书汇报活动。请就该活动给报社写篇简讯,内容包括:
1.目的:
2.形式;
3.反响。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 BBCBA6-10 BACAC:11-15 ACBBC 16-20CABAC
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21-23 CDB2 4-27 ABBA 28-31 BDDA32-35 ADCC
第二节
36-40 AFECB
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空
41-45 CABCD 46-50 ABCBD 51-55 ACBDD56-60 DBCAA
第二节 语法填空
61.where 62.described 67.traditinal 68.bravery 69.plays 70.frm
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
What wuld life A like withut music? I wnder hw music started and when we first
be
becme interested in music. Music is a essential part f my day. It changes my feeling and put
became an puts
me in a gd md. There's nthing gd t d n a train r bus than put n my headphnes t
better
listen t my favrite music, I like all type f music, frm classical music and pera fr jazz and
types t
rck. I'm always lking fr smething that sunds amazed. Smetimes I hear a sng r piece f
amazing
music n the radi r n TV I enjy it(删除it) very much. l always use my pcket mney t pay nline
t dwnlad and saving the music.
save
第二节 书面表达
One Pssible Versin :
Last Friday afternn, ur class successfully held a reading presentatin event with the theme f “Reading China”.
The purpse f this event was t encurage students t have a deeper understanding f Chinese histry and spread Chinese culture, as well as help them develp the habit f reading. During the activity, the students carried ut varius frms f reprts abut their reading achievements. Sme students shared their experiences in reading classic Chinese bks such as Shiji sme students shwed their reading ntes, and thers talked abut their reading methds.
Thrugh this amazing event, every student feels they have gained a lt abut Chinese culture, hping that such meaningful activities can be held mre ften.
本试卷满分150分，考试时间 120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试券和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B.£9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.What des the wman want t d?
A. Wrk vertime. B. Have a walk. C. Take a ride.
2.Why des the man call the wman?
A. T make an appintment. B. T attain sme infrmatin. C. T put ff his weekend trip
3. Hw many dresses has the wman bught?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Fur.
4.What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Waiter and custmer. B. Friends. C. Cwrkers.
5.What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their physics classes. B. Their textbks C. Their teachers.
第二节 (共15 小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man ding?
A. Running. B. Cing shpping. C. Buying medicine.
7.Why did the man put ff the trip?
A. His wife was ill. B. They wanted t ski. C. The weather was bad.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What des the man want t d?
A. Quit his jb. B. Give Tina a raise. C. Buy a car.
9.What is Rex?
A.A dg. B. A htel. C.A car.
10.What des the man prmise the wman t d?
A. Lend her mney. B. G t Whistler. C. Call her smetime.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Where was Matt when he received Jane's call?
A. In the living rm. B. In the bedrm. C. In the kitchen.
12. What des Matt find n the table?
A.A newspaper. B. Jane's purse. C. Sme plates.
13. Hw des Jane sund in the end?
A. Angry. B. Relaxed. C. Surprised.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17 题。
14. Hw des Betty find her classmates?
A. Hard-wrking. B. Caring. C. Humrus
15.Which des Betty like best?
A. Map Tfu. B. Kung Pa Chicken. C. Fried eggs with tmates.
16.Which restaurant d Betty's rmmates ften g n Saturday?
A. The Chinese restaurant. B. The Indian restaurant. C. The Italian restaurant.
17. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第18 至 20题。
18.Where are the listeners mst likely t be?
A. At a htel. B. On a bus. C. At a turist spt.
19.When will the turists arrive at the Grand Tetn Natinal Park tmrrw?
A.11 :00 :30 pm.C.1 :00 pm.
20. What's the mst ppular activity fr turists in the Grand Tetn Natinal Park?
A. Backcuntry camping. B. Muntaineering. C. Fishing.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的AB、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
A
Here're sme f the excellent inventins in 2023. Which ne d yu like mst?
Whiter Paint
The paint n a white building reflects 80 t 909 f the sunlight that strikes it. The rest f the light warms the surrunding area , raising air-cnditining bills. But the Whiter Paint is made f chemical that better reflect UV rays. It reflects up t 98% f the sunlight, which culd reduce AC use by 40%.“ The heat is reflected int deep space,” says Xiulin Ruan, wh led the Purdue University team that created the paint.
Duling app
Nw yu can take music lessns n a smartphne, using this app, which uses an n-screen plan t teach basics such as harmny and beat. Yu learn by interacting with mre than 200 ppular pieces f music. Just match sunds t ntes and play alng. “Yu dn't need natural talent t learn music,” says Karen Chw, wh's a learning scientist at Duling.
Mdel A
Mdel A, develped by Alef Aernautics, is a tw-seat all-electric vehicle with a flight range l110 miles. And it lks as if it were made t be parked in a garage. In July,2023, the Federal Aviatin Administratin gave Alef permissin t take the vehicle n test flights. The cmpany hpes t deliver the first Mdel A by 2026.
Mnwalkers
They're actually battery-pwered shes with wheels. They let yu walk nrmally-just faster and mre easily. Mnwalkers, made by Shift Rbtics, use Al t sense when yu're speeding up r slwing dwn and adjust themselves accrdingly. With it, yu can walk at speeds up t seven miles per hur.
21.What is special abut Whiter Paint?
A. It warms ur buildings. B. It pwers air cnditiners. C. It makes us feel cler. D. It absrbs mre sunlight.
22.Which ne is being tested?
A. Whiter Paint. B. Duling app. C. Mnwalkers. D. Mdel A.
23.What d the listed inventins have in cmmn?
A. They are supprted by Al technlgy. B. They can help us live an easier life
C. They were created by cllege teams. D. They are favred by the disabled.
B
Geffrey Hlt was a “nbdy” in the public eye. He wrked in his eighties as a caretaker at a mbile hme park in Hinsdale, New Hampshire.
Hlt cllected hundreds f mdel cars and train sets that filled his rms. He als cllected bks abut histry, with Henry Frd and Wrld War Ⅱ amng his favrite tpics. Hlt had an extensive recrd cllectin t, including Handel and Mzart. Very ften, he'd find a quiet place and study financial publicatins.
After retiring, Hlt did varius jbs fr thers. Despite having taught driver's educatin curse t high schlers ,he'd given up driving a car, He pted fr a bicycle instead and finally the mwer( 除草). His mbile hme in the park was mstly empty f furniture-n TV and n cmputer, either. The legs f the bed went thrugh the flr.
But Hlt did have tw things. He had a big secret and an even bigger heart. He passed away in early 2023. In a mve that surprised the tiny twn f 4 ,200 peple, he left all his wrldly gds t the peple f Hinsdale.
With his casual lifestyle, n ne wuld have guessed that Hlt had a wealth wrth up t $3.8millin! Hlt, wh earlier in life had wrked as a prductin manager at a grain factry that clsed dwn in nearby Brattlebr, Vermnt, spent his mney n cmmunicatins, hping t earn mre ut f it. In the end, it was ding better than he'd ever expected.
Hlt grew up in Springfield, Massachusetts. His father, Lee Hlt, was a prfessr wh taught English and wrld literature in a cllege. His mther, Margaret Hlt, was an artist. Hlt went t barding schls and attended the frmer Marlbr Cllege in Vermnt, where students had self-designed degree plans. He graduated in 1963 and earned a master's degree frm the cllege where his father taught in1968.
Undubtedly, Hlt will be remembered frever.
24.What can we learn abut Hlt?
A. He had a wide range f interests. B. He had always lnged t be a driver.
C. He pssessed a mbile hme park D. He was ften ut f jb while yung
25. Hw did Hlt accumulate his wealth?
A. By gaining his parents’ help B. By ding business in a field.
C. By setting up a grain factry D. By wrking hard after retiring.
26.What des the last but ne paragraph fcus n abut Hlt?
A. His father's educatin cncept. B. His educatinal experiences.
C. His parents’ lve fr him. D. His early wrk dreams.
27.Which best describes Hlt?
A. Simple but ther-centered C. Daring and demanding. B. Serius but straightfrward D. Easyging and ambitius.
C
Fr the secnd year in a rw ,the Natinal Autnmus University f Mexic( UNAM) has started the prgram Adpt Axltl t bst cnservatin effrts fr axltls, an endangered Mexican salamander(蝾螈).
Mst salamanders g thrugh a big change which allws them t live n land instead f in water. But axltls never d. They live their whle lives in the water. Axltls are famus fr their ability t cure themselves. If an axltl lses a leg, r even part f its heart, brain, r lungs, it can re-grw them. Scientists have lng been interested in hw the axltl des this, thinking the infrmatin culd help slve sme human medical prblems.
There're several different kinds f axltls in Mexic, all f whm are seriusly endangered. The Mexican axltl , which is the best-knwn , is nly fund naturally in Lake Xchimilc near Mexic City This is nt a big ,pen lake ,but a cllectin f canals and smaller bdies f water.
Sadly, the number f axltls in Xchimilc has drpped 99.5% in less than 20 years. Peple dn’t hunt them, then , hw des this happen? One is that the water in the canals has becme mre and mre plluted. Anther is that there're a number f fish frm ther places in the lake which are eating the axltl's fd, and even their babies.
Last year, the UNAM scientists started Adpt Axltl, asking peple t dnate t save the axltl. They raised ver $26,000, which is being used t help clean up sme f Xchimilc's canals and fr a prgram t raise axltls in a safe envirnment.
This year, the scientists are trying Adpt Axltl again. The mney raised will be used t supprt he scientists’ wrk, and help restre the axltl's natural hme in the canals f Xchimilc. The scientists hpe t raise enugh mney t d a careful cunt f hw many axltls are left in the wild which will help them figure ut the best ways f prtecting these amazing creatures.
28. What is the ptential advantage f axltls?
A. Becming healthy naturally again. B. Offering humans sme medical tips.
C. Adapting themselves t living n land. D. Living a nrmal life thugh disabled.
29.What is a cause f the axltl ppulatin decline in Xchimilc?
A. Lack f land where they find fd. B. Ppularity f peple hunting them
C. Lss f the waters where they live. D. Presence f many nn-native fish
30.What are the scientists trying t d abut axltls?
A. Cunt their numbers and classify them. B. Build mre lakes and canals fr them.
C. Remve them ut f Lake Xchimilc. D. Imprve their living envirnment.
31.Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Prtecting Axltls Is in Prgress B. Axltls’Hmes Are Plluted
C. Adpt Axltl Campaign Is Beneficial D. Scientists Are Wrrying Axltls
D
New research cncludes peple may struggle t differentiate between medical advice given by chatbts(聊天机器人)and human health care prviders. Findings indicate chatbts, like ChatGPT culd be valuable tls in assisting healthcare prviders in cmmunicating with patients.
ChatGPT is trained t predict the mst prbable next wrd in a cnversatin using vast amunts f Internet data. It respnds t user enquiries, learning frm human feedback. Hwever, it's nt withut limitatins, ChatGPT, like ther large language mdels (LLMs), can smetimes prduce biased infrmatin and lacks the ability t perfrm true reasning.
The research had 392 participants aged 18 and abve wh were presented with ten patient questins. Half f the respnses t these questins were given by humans, while the ther half came frm ChatGPT. Participants then had t identify the rigin f each respnse and rate their trust in the chatbt's answers frm “cmpletely untrustwrthy” t “cmpletely trustwrthy”. Participants culd nly crrectly identify chatbt-given respnses 65.5% f the time. Participants displayed the mst trust in chatbts when handling the matters, such as scheduling appintments r addressing insurance enquiries, with an average trust scre f 3. 94. Preventative care questins, like cancer screenings, came next at 3. 52. Hwever, trust decreased fr diagnstic(诊断) and treatment advice ,registering scres l2.90 and 2.89 respectively.
The study's results indicate the ptential chatbts pssess in aiding patient-prvide cmmunicatins, especially in areas like administrative tasks. But scientists have smething t say regarding chatbts assuming mre clinical rles. “Prviders shuld exercise picky judgment when it cmes t chatbt-given advice due t the limitatins f Al mdels,” researchers said in a statement.
The use f Al int healthcare is n lnger a distant pssibility but a rapidly evlving reality. This study ffers a glimpse(瞥见)int the ways we can expect t see Al platfrms team with medical clinics. It als shws us imprvements that are needed s that new technlgies becme effective aid sand tls fr bth dctrs and patients. These include the fllwing.
32.Which is clsest in meaning t “biased” in paragraph 2?
A. Inaccurate. B. Indirect. C. Unnecessary. D. Unusual.
33. What affected the participants’ level f trust in chatbt respnses?
A. Their answers t chatbts’ questins. B. Their then physical cnditins.
C. The rigin f each respnse. D. The nature f the enquiry.
34. What's the scientists’ attitude t chatbts taking n clinical medical tasks?
A. Disapprving. B. Unclear. C. Cnservative. D. Psitive.
35. What might the authr cntinue talking abut regarding the study?
A. Pssible reasns fr its findings. B. Its majr limitatins in reality.
C. Its influences n healthcare. D. Explanatins f its methds.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When peple in yur rganizatin cme t yu t discuss a prblem, yu give them yur best answer and prbably assume yu've helped them.
36 . Yu're nt being much help if yu're nt really listening t them. We're nt talking abut the mere act f listening, but the art f listening, knwn as active listening. Hw can yu becme a mre effective listener? Here are sme tips:
Be present. 37 . There're s many things that make yu lse fcus in the ffice-many f them tech-related, like instant messaging and email-that yu almst can't help but half listen t anyne wh speaks t yu, whether it's in persn r by phne. What yu need t d is purpsefully practice active listening by bringing yurself fully int the cnversatin. 38 .
Give the ther persn yur undivided attentin. It shws respect and can have a psitive impact n yur entire exchange. It als means yu're less likely t misunderstand, r simply miss, what the persn is saying t yu. 39 when a custmer r cwrker is telling yu abut a prblem yu already knw hw t slve befre they've finished speaking. But part f active listening means yu need t let them cmplete their full “dwnlad” t yu befre yu respnd.
Understand nnverbal(非语言)changes. 40 ,but gd listeners will als sense what is nt being said, as well as what is verbalized. Learning hw t read physical cues, such as facial expressins, takes practice. Imprving these active listening skills will help yu get the message and reslve prblems faster.
A. Well, it may nt be that simple
B. Listening naturally means hearing
C. Of curse, it's easy t becme impatient
D. Wait fr an apprpriate mment t plitely ask a questin
E. Be mindful and cncentrate n the message, wrd fr wrd
F. Truly hearing what the speaker has t say requires yur full attentin
G. Gd active listening skills apply when yu're cmmunicating with thers
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)
第一节 (共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was nce a painfully insecure teenage girl. I felt 4l all day, and rejected by my classmates. My 42 cmfrt was t be the stage assistant at ur schl's theater.
One day.t my 43 , actrs frm the great Oregn Shakespeare Festival came t perfrm fr the schl. One f them was Barry Kraft, wh was a 44 leading actr. As Iran arund back stage him, he treated me with the casual 46 that he wuld shw fr friends in his living rm. 45 thught he was just making small talk t 48 the time befre the perfrmance.
That summer, I traveled t 49 Kraft's perfrmance at the Oregn Shakespeare Festival. During ne perfrmance, I gathered my 50 and drpped him a nte at intermissin( 中场休息), saying that if he 51 he culd see me in the 15th rw. Almst immediately I 52 sending the nte, thinking he was t busy t see me.
After the 53 , surprisingly, he was waiting fr me! He smiled bradly , saying, “Wuld yu like t visit backstage?” And ff we went. Every time we 54 smene , he intrduced me and said, “She helped me a lt.” I fund him 55 sincere with peple. It was then that I 56 I'd been wrng abut him that day.
My 57 just increased 800%. After all, a well-knwn man like Kraft was willing t take the 58 t cmmunicate with me, which 59 I mustn't be s bad. Frm then n, I felt like a different persn. 60 , I successfully entered my dream university.
41. A. respnsible B. prepared C. hpeless D. cnfused
42. A. nly B. new C. extra D. secret
43. A. surprise B. delight C. curisity D. disappintment
44. A. reliable B. lucky C. famus D. generus
45. A. interviewing B. fllwing C. watching D. assisting
46. A. friendliness B. eagerness C. frgiveness D. skillfulness
47. A. temprarily B. riginally C. prbably D. finally
48. A. share B. save C. kill D. find
49. A. assess B. see C. advcate D. plish
50. A. memries B. materials C. strength D. curage
51. A. lked dwn B. backed ff C. set ut D. stepped frward
52. A. suggested B. stpped C. regretted D. finished
53. A. discussin B. shw C. travel D. intrductin
54. A. asked B. reminded C. infrmed D. met
55. A. gradually B. nrmally C. merely D. really
56. A. agreed B. predicted C. frgtten D. realized
57. A. cntributin B. cnfidence C. cmpetence D. experience
58. A. risk B. chance C. time D. measure
59. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. repeated
60. A. As a result B. In that case C. As usual D. in cntrast
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Huangmei Opera piece On Sun Muntain was presented by the Anqing Huangmei Opera Art Theater at the China Grand Theater f Pingju Opera in Beijing n Dec 4 ,2023.
The stry takes place n Sun Muntain, 61 the stry f Li Anben, a telegraph peratr in a small twn at the ft f the muntain , unflds. Initially 62 ( describe) as greedy and lazy, as the plt 63 (prgress), Li underges a remarkable transfrmatin. Mved by the selflessness f the New Furth Army sldiers, wh sacrifice their lives 64 ( save) his mther frm Japanese invaders (侵略者),Li evlves. In the end, he jins the New Furth Army 65 becmes a curageus sldier.
This Huangmei Opera adaptatin 66 (skillful) intrduces audiences t the beautiful tunes elegant dance mvements, and singing style that characterize the 67 (traditin) art frm. The perfrmance brings a fresh perspective(视角) t the stage ,bringing viewers int a heartwarming tale f 68 (brave) and sacrifice , winning waves f applause. With this prductin, the Anqing Huangmei Opera Art Theater cntinues t ensure the vitality(生命力)f the treasured cultural heritage.
It is ne f Anhui's finest 69 (play). Nw, Anhui Prvince is rganizing a tur f the excellent prgrams in Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing, Hangzhu and sme ther cities, which runs 70 Nvember, 2023 t January, 2024.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
What wuld life like withut music? I wnder hw music started and when we first becme interested in music. Music is a essential part f my day. It changes my feeling and put me in a gd md. There's nthing gd t d n a train r bus than put n my headphnes t listen t my favrite music. I like all type f music, frm classical music and pera fr jazz and rck. I'm always lking fr smething that sunds amazed. Smetimes I hear a sng r piece f music n the radi r n TV I enjy it very much. I always use my pcket mney t pay nline t dwnlad and saving the music.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是校英语报通讯员。你班刚举办了以“感知中国(Reading China)”为主题的读书汇报活动。请就该活动给报社写篇简讯,内容包括:
1.目的:
2.形式;
3.反响。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 BBCBA6-10 BACAC:11-15 ACBBC 16-20CABAC
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21-23 CDB2 4-27 ABBA 28-31 BDDA32-35 ADCC
第二节
36-40 AFECB
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空
41-45 CABCD 46-50 ABCBD 51-55 ACBDD56-60 DBCAA
第二节 语法填空
61.where 62.described 67.traditinal 68.bravery 69.plays 70.frm
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
What wuld life A like withut music? I wnder hw music started and when we first
be
becme interested in music. Music is a essential part f my day. It changes my feeling and put
became an puts
me in a gd md. There's nthing gd t d n a train r bus than put n my headphnes t
better
listen t my favrite music, I like all type f music, frm classical music and pera fr jazz and
types t
rck. I'm always lking fr smething that sunds amazed. Smetimes I hear a sng r piece f
amazing
music n the radi r n TV I enjy it(删除it) very much. l always use my pcket mney t pay nline
t dwnlad and saving the music.
save
第二节 书面表达
One Pssible Versin :
Last Friday afternn, ur class successfully held a reading presentatin event with the theme f “Reading China”.
The purpse f this event was t encurage students t have a deeper understanding f Chinese histry and spread Chinese culture, as well as help them develp the habit f reading. During the activity, the students carried ut varius frms f reprts abut their reading achievements. Sme students shared their experiences in reading classic Chinese bks such as Shiji sme students shwed their reading ntes, and thers talked abut their reading methds.
Thrugh this amazing event, every student feels they have gained a lt abut Chinese culture, hping that such meaningful activities can be held mre ften.
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