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    2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市北雅中学九年级(下)入学英语试卷(含解析)

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    这是一份2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市北雅中学九年级(下)入学英语试卷(含解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
    As my father walked int the rm,my brther became nervus,he knew that he had dne smething(1) ______ .Frm a distance(距离),I culd see that he had pened my father's new bk and drawn all ver the first page with a pencil.Nw,staring at my father fearfully,he and I bth waited fr his(2) ______ .
    My father picked up his much-lved bk,lked at it(3) ______ fr quite a while,and then sat dwn,withut saying a wrd.(4) ______ were imprtant t him;he was a teacher and had several degrees(学位).Fr him,bks were knwledge,and yet he lved his children.What he did next was remarkable.Instead f punishing my brther,he sat dwn,tk the pen frm my brther's hand,and then(5) ______ in the bk himself,alngside the drawings made by Jhn:Jhn's wrk,1959,age 2.Yu have made the bk(6) ______ .I'm very thankful t yu fr drawing in my bk.
    The years and the bks came and went.Our family(7) ______ what all families g thrugh and perhaps a little bit mre:success and failure,gain and lss,laughter and tears.Frm time t time we wuld pen the bk,lk at the drawings,read my father's wrds f(8) ______ ,and feel uplifted.Nw I knw that thrugh this simple act my father(9) ______ us hw every bad event in life can have a psitive side — if we are prepared t lk at it frm anther angle — and hw precius it is when ur lives are tuched by the kindness f thers.But he als taught us abut what really(10) ______ in life:peple,nt bjects;tlerance(宽容),nt judgment;lve,nt anger.
    Each time I think abut these things,I will smile and whisper,"Thank yu,Dad."
    1.A. reasnableB. newC. wrng
    2.A. praiseB. awarenessC. punishment
    3.A. carefullyB. cheerfullyC. rapidly
    4.A. MemriesB. DecisinsC. Bks
    5.A. wrteB. lkedC. drew
    6.A. meaninglessB. pricelessC. valueless
    7.A. frgtB. stdC. experienced
    8.A. faithB. regretC. lve
    9.A. gaveB. taughtC. cheated
    10.A. caresB. remainsC. matters
    二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共8分。
    11.Lking at the undne hmewrk n his desk always makes David feel uncmfrtable.Often,David leaves his hmewrk behind and surfs the Internet r watches TV instead,waiting until the last minute. "The lnger I wait,the mre I wrry." says David,aged 15.
    Everyne prcrastinates(拖延) because they want t feel gd nw.(1) ______ .Yu can prcrastinate n nearly anything,even enjyable tasks such as planning a vacatin. "Sme peple prcrastinate cleaning.Sme peple prcrastinate by cleaning,"says Prfessr Peter Stne.Research has shwn that the tp tasks that yung peple prcrastinate are studying and ging t bed."The mst imprtant cause fr prcrastinatin is that peple are afraid f failure,f nt meeting thers' expectatins(期待),"Stne adds.
    ( 2) ______ .They think they culd d things better.But researchers disagree."I did a study several years ag,asking prcrastinatrs t finish a task in a certain perid f time,"says Stne."They did wrse than nn-prcrastinatrs(peple wh dn't prcrastinate):they made mre mistakes,and they tk lnger.(3) ______ ."N matter what the cause is,prcrastinatin is nt ging t be gd fr yu.Fr example,bedtime prcrastinatin can lead t sleeplessness,which in turn can cause many ther health prblems.
    Fr thse wh need sme drives t stp prcrastinating,the best advice might be t take actin first.If yu've been prcrastinating n exercise,just put n yur walking shes.(4) ______ .Next,find smething t help yu remember t take actin.If yu want t g t bed at 10:30 p.m.,yu might set a timed dimmer switch(渐暗开关)at 10 the lights are dimmer,yu'll start ging t bed.It wrks fr mst peple.Finally,reward yurself every time yu make prgress.Fr example,after yu've run 3 km,enjy yur favrite ice-cream.But be careful:it wn't wrk the ther way arund.
    三、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共22分。
    A
    12.What can we d at the tea party? ______
    A. Grw tea by hand.
    B. Make tea in a simple way.
    C. Learn abut Chinese tea ceremny.
    13.If Peter invites fur friends t the tea party,hw much shuld they pay? ______
    A. 400 yuan.B. 450 yuan.C. 500 yuan.
    14.What d we knw abut the tea party? ______
    A. N snacks will be prvided.
    B. Each tea party lasts tw hurs.
    C. Tickets can nly be bked nline.
    B
    Eating and drinking in China can be an enjyable cultural experience.Hwever,there are likely t be many surprises alng the way.We wuld like t prepare yu fr,and even warn yu f,the main differences between eating and drinking in China and in the West.
    Be prepared fr yur Chinese hst placing fd in yur bwl,usually withut even asking.The hst will ften put chicken legs r ther parts f the meal in the guest's bwl.Thugh Westerners may see this as interfering(干涉)with ne's independence and persnal space,it is a sign f hspitality(好客)in China.
    Thugh in the West it is smetimes cnsidered rude t put ne's elbws n the dining table,this is quite acceptable in China,especially when eating ndles.Hwever,yu may want t avid this in sme restaurants.Using yur wn antiseptic wipes(消毒湿巾)may help t put yur mind at ease in sme situatins.
    In China it is als cmmn practice t spit things ut n the table r the flr.Hwever,in mre upper-market restaurants in China r in the West,peple usually use ne f the methds belw rather than spitting.Using chpsticks,frks,r tissues(餐巾纸)is a plite way arund the prblem.Yu might want t ask fr a side plate r an extra bwl fr the bnes(骨头),etc.Be warned if seeing piles f things that came ut f smene's muth may put yu ff yur fd.Yu may want t rder dishes with n bnes.
    We realize Westerners usually cme t China t experience things yu dn't have at hme.Our custmers usually want t eat different things.If yu want t enjy Chinese fd and experience the eating and drinking in China,see ur recmmended(被推荐的) China turs.
    15.What can we infer frm the paragraph 2-3? ______
    A. Chinese hsts want t interfere with yur persnal space when they place fd in yur bwls.
    B. It's a sign f hspitality when the hst put a chicken leg in yur bwl.
    C. Westerners usually put their elbws n the table.
    16.What des the underlined wrd "spit" in paragraph 4 mean? ______
    A. 扔掉B. 收拾C. 吐出
    17.Which ne is mre unacceptable fr westerners when eating smething with bnes? ______
    A. Asking fr a side plate.B. Spitting n the grund.
    C. Using tissues.
    18.What is the main idea f the passage? ______
    A. Westerns want t enjy eating and drinking in China.
    B. There are many surprises in China.
    C. Majr different table manners between China and Western cuntries.
    C
    Educatin is nt just abut ging t schl.It's als abut what yu learn and experience utside f schl.S family and cmmunity play a great rle.
    In January,13 agencies(部门)— including the Ministry f Educatin— released a guideline t imprve the schl-family-cmmunity cperative educatin mechanism(学校家庭社会协同育人机制).It clarifies the rles and respnsibilities f schl,family and cmmunity and hw they wrk tgether t educate children.
    "The gal f the guideline is t give full play t the advantages f each party and prmte the all-rund develpment f students."Zhang Zhiyng,a prfessr at Beijing Nrmal University,tld China Educatin Daily.
    Accrding t the guideline,schls play a leading rle in cperative educatin.They shuld keep clse cntact with parents.Paying a hme visit and ffering family educatin guidance regularly are made a must.Parents shuld play a rle in family educatin.Besides traditinal educatin,they are encuraged t lead their kids t take part in activities like vlunteering and ding sprts.The cmmunity is expected t prvide supprt and service t students.All kinds f educatin bases and museums,fr example,shuld be free r preferential(优惠的)t students.
    Ga Wei,43,a mther f a 14-year-ld frm Beijing,is excited abut the guideline."Strengthening(加强)the cnnectin between the schl and parents is nt a new thing.But the guideline tells us hw t make it happen,"she said."Anther gd pint is that it asks the cmmunity t pen mre scial resurces t students.Nwadays,many students nly fcus n studying.With such supprt,they can learn mre frm real life."
    19.What is the purpse f the guideline? ______
    A. T reduce the burden n students frm hmewrk.
    B. T prmte the all-rund develpment f students.
    C. T benefit children's healthy grwth.
    20.Accrding t the guideline,parents shuld be respnsible fr ______ .
    A. family educatinB. cntacting teachers
    C. hme visits
    21.Ga Wei prbably agrees that ______ .
    A. the guideline verturns(颠覆) the traditinal way f educatin
    B. the respnsibility f schl and cmmunity desn't verlap(重叠)
    C. the guideline helps students learn mre by getting mre scial resurces
    22.Yu may read the passage in a ______ .
    A. magazineB. science fictinC. strybk
    四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    23.After watching part f the dance drama Wing Chun in the Spring Gala,Chinese peple immediately felt the charm(魅力) f Wing Chun,a Chinese frm f kung fu started during the Qing Dynasty.
    In the full versin(版本)f the dance drama,the five majr martial arts schls(流派),including Wing Chun,Suthern Mantis Fist,Baguazhang,Bajiquan,and Tai Chi,all make appearances.The drama als prtrays the image f Chinese heres represented(代表)by Yip Man(叶问).As a Chinese martial artist and grandmaster f Wing Chun,Yip Man was brn in Fshan,Guangdng,in 1893.In 1949,he left Fshan fr Hng Kng t settle(定居)and teach the bxing techniques f Wing Chun.
    On the stage,the dancers wre smth gambiered Cantn gauze(香云纱)clthes,shwing the beauty,bld(飒)and elegance(优雅)f Wing Chun.The gauze is a natinal intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化) frm Guangdng with an ver-1000-year histry.Knwn as the "sft gld" in fabrics(布料),the gauze is made f silk and dyed with plants and minerals(矿物).
    After its premiere(首演) in Shenzhen,Wing Chun tured hme and abrad.It is reprted that since March last year,the dance drama has gained plenty f ppularity by turing 34 cities,perfrming in 38 theaters,and staging 142 shws.
    (1) When did Wing Chun started as a Chinese frm f kung fu? ______
    (2) What five majr martial arts schls appear in the dance drama Wing Chun? ______
    (3) Why did Yip Man leave Fshan fr Hng Kng? ______
    (4) Hw lng is the histry f gambiered Cantn gauze? ______
    (5) Accrding t the last paragraph,what des the writer think f the dance drama? ______
    五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    24.Feng Jiangta,33,cmes frm Yngzhu,Hunan.He is an artist(1) ______ is gd at making miniatures(微缩模型).S far,he(2) ______ (create)mre than 40 miniatures fr peple frm arund the cuntry,reprducing the ld huses that carry their memries.
    Tw years ag,Feng made a miniature f(3) ______ ld shp in his hmetwn.Then he shared a vide f this miniature(4) ______ the Internet and sn it became ppular.
    After that,rders fr miniatures started puring in.Peple frm arund the cuntry asked him t make(5) ______ ( mdel)f their ld huses accrding t the phts they prvided.Each miniature can bring Feng an incme f 3,000 t 5,000 yuan.
    ( 6) ______ ( actual),it is nt an easy jb,but Feng really enjys it."The prductin methd is nt difficult.But since the miniature is made by hand,it takes sme time.Usually,I spend abut 10 days prducing ne miniature,"he said.T better reprduce the ld huse,he uses real building materials,such as cement(水泥),wd and sil,and then thinks abut hw(7) ______ ( make)it lk ld.He always has a sense f(8) ______ ( achieve)when he cmpletes a mdel.Besides,he(9) ______ (encurage)by many f his custmers and fans wh praise his skills.
    "The ld huse is miniaturized;hwever,(10) ______ ( peple)lve fr their family is enlarged.They treasure the gd ld days that are gne frever,"Feng said.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
    25.中华文化,博大精深。假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Steve想了解更多中国文化。请你给他写一封信,向他简单介绍中国的特色文化。
    要求:
    1)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
    2)文中不得出现真实人名、校名。
    3)请在表格中已给出的三项内容中选写两项,并添加一项其他内容。
    Dear Steve,
    Hw is everything ging?
    Yurs, Li Hua
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    答案和解析
    1~10.【答案】C、C、A、C、A、B、C、C、B、C
    【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:当我父亲走进房间时,我弟弟变得很紧张,他知道自己做错了什么。A.合理的;B.新的;C.错误的。根据Frm a distance(距离),I culd see that he had pened my father's new bk and drawn all ver the first page with a pencil(从远处,我可以看到他打开了我父亲的新书,用铅笔画满了第一页)可知,当我父亲走进房间时,我弟弟变得很紧张,他知道自己做错了什么。故选C。
    (2)考查名词。句意:现在,我和他都害怕地盯着父亲,等待着他的惩罚。A.表扬;B.意识;C.惩罚。根据Frm a distance(距离),I culd see that he had pened my father's new bk and drawn all ver the first page with a pencil(从远处,我可以看到他打开了我父亲的新书,用铅笔画满了第一页)和staring at my father fearfully(害怕地盯着父亲)以及下文Instead f punishing my brther(他没有惩罚我弟弟)可知,等待着他的惩罚。故选C。
    (3)考查副词。句意:我父亲拿起他心爱的书,仔细看了好一会儿,然后一言不发地坐了下来。A.仔细地;B.高兴地;C.迅速地。根据My father picked up his much-lved bk(我父亲拿起他心爱的书)可知,仔细看了好一会儿。故选A。
    (4)考查名词。句意:书籍对他来说很重要,他是一名教师,拥有多个学位。A.记忆;B.决定;C.书籍。根据Frm a distance(距离),I culd see that he had pened my father's new bk and drawn all ver the first page with a pencil(从远处,我可以看到他打开了我父亲的新书,用铅笔画满了第一页)可知,书籍对他来说很重要。故选C。
    (5)考查动词。句意:他没有惩罚我弟弟,而是坐下来,从我哥哥手中接过笔,然后自己在书中写道,旁边还有约翰的画:约翰的作品,1959年,2岁。A.写字;B.看;C.画画。根据Jhn's wrk,1959,age 2(约翰的作品,1959年,2岁)可知,然后自己在书中写道。故选A。
    (6)考查形容词。句意:你让这本书变成了无价之宝。A.无意义的;B.无价的;C.无价值的。根据hw precius it is when ur lives are tuched by the kindness f thers(当我们的生活被他人的善意所感动时,这是多么珍贵啊)可知,你让这本书变成了无价之宝。故选B。
    (7)考查动词。句意:我们的家人经历了所有家庭都经历过的事情,也许还有更多:成功与失败、得失、欢笑与泪水。A.忘记;B.站着;C.经历。根据perhaps a little bit mre:success and failure,gain and lss,laughter and tears(也许还有更多:成功与失败、得失、欢笑与泪水)可知,我们的家人经历了所有家庭都经历过的事情。故选C。
    (8)考查名词。句意:我们不时地打开书,看看画,读我父亲的爱的话,感到振奋。A.信仰;B.遗憾;C.爱。根据peple,nt bjects;tlerance(宽容),nt judgment;lve,nt anger(人,而不是物体;宽容,而不是评判;爱,而不是愤怒)可知,看看画,读我父亲的爱的话。故选C。
    (9)考查动词。句意:现在我知道,通过这一简单的行为,我父亲教会了我们,如果我们准备从另一个角度来看,生活中的每一件坏事都会有积极的一面,当我们的生命被他人的善意所感动时,这是多么珍贵。A.给予;B.教导;C.作弊。根据if we are prepared t lk at it frm anther angle — and hw precius it is when ur lives are tuched by the kindness f thers(如果我们准备从另一个角度来看,生活中的每一件坏事都会有积极的一面,当我们的生命被他人的善意所感动时,这是多么珍贵)可知,我父亲教会了我们。故选B。
    (10)考查动词。句意:但他也教会了我们生活中真正重要的东西:人,而不是物体;宽容,而不是评判;爱,而不是愤怒。A.关心;B.保持;C.有重大影响。根据peple,nt bjects;tlerance(宽容),nt judgment;lve,nt anger(人,而不是物体;宽容,而不是评判;爱,而不是愤怒)可知,但他也教会了我们生活中真正重要的东西。故选C。
    本文讲述了作者的弟弟在父亲的书上涂画,父亲看到后,并没有惩罚弟弟,而是在旁边写下了:约翰的作品,1959年,2岁。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    11.【答案】E
    【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据上文Everyne prcrastinates(拖延) because they want t feel gd nw.(每个人都拖延,因为他们想现在感觉良好。)可知,此处介绍拖延的原因,选项E"这样做的方法就是避开任务。"符合题意。故选E。
    (2)细节推理题。根据下文They think they culd d things better.(他们认为他们可以做得更好,)可知,拖延的人对拖延症很自信,选项D"有些人通常对拖延症很自信。"符合题意。故选D。
    (3)细节推理题。根据上文They did wrse than nn-prcrastinatrs(peple wh dn't prcrastinate):they made mre mistakes,and they tk lnger.(他们比非拖延者做得更糟(不拖延的人):他们犯的错误更多,花的时间也更长。)可知,此处指拖延症的人过于自信,选项C"但他们认为自己做得更好。"符合题意。故选C。
    (4)细节推理题。根据上文Fr thse wh need sme drives t stp prcrastinating,the best advice might be t take actin first.(对于那些需要一些动力来停止拖延的人来说,最好的建议可能是先采取行动。)可知,此处是建议行动起来,选项A"一点点的进步会让你动起来。"符合题意。故选A。
    本文主要介绍了拖延症的问题,以及停止拖延症的一些方法。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
    12~14.【答案】C、B、B
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表格Learn abut Chinese tea culture,including traditinal Chinese tea ceremny(茶道).(了解中国茶文化,包括中国传统茶道。)可知,我们可以在茶话会上了解中国的茶道。故选C。
    (2)推理判断题。根据表格Over three but n mre than six peple 90 yuan each persn(3人以上但不超过6人每人90元)可知,如果彼得邀请4个朋友参加茶话会,他们应该付450元。故选B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据图片Tw hurs(两个小时)可知,每次茶会持续两个小时。故选B。
    本文主要介绍了美味茶馆的茶话会的相关信息。
    做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
    15~18.【答案】B、C、B、C
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段The hst will ften put chicken legs r ther parts f the meal in the guest's bwl.Thugh Westerners may see this as interfering(干涉)with ne's independence and persnal space,it is a sign f hspitality(好客)in China.(主人通常会把鸡腿或其他食物的一部分放在客人的碗里。虽然西方人可能认为这是干涉一个人的独立性和个人空间,但在中国,这是好客的标志。)可知主人在你的碗里放一只鸡腿是好客的表现。故选B。
    (2)词义猜测题。根据第四段Hwever,in mre upper-market restaurants in China r in the West,peple usually use ne f the methds belw rather than spitting.(然而,在中国或西方更多的高档餐厅,人们通常使用以下方法之一,而不是随地吐痰。)可知结合选项,应说在中国,把东西吐在桌子或地板上也是一种常见的做法。所以"spit" 意为"吐出"。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第四段In China it is als cmmn practice t spit things ut n the table r the flr.Hwever,in mre upper-market restaurants in China r in the West,peple usually use ne f the methds belw rather than spitting.Using chpsticks,frks,r tissues(餐巾纸)is a plite way arund the prblem.(在中国,把东西吐在桌子上或地板上也是很常见的做法。然而,在中国或西方更多的高档餐厅,人们通常使用以下方法之一,而不是随地吐痰。使用筷子、叉子或纸巾是解决这个问题的礼貌方式。)可知随地吐痰。故选B。
    (4)主旨归纳题。根据第一段Eating and drinking in China can be an enjyable cultural experience.Hwever,there are likely t be many surprises alng the way.We wuld like t prepare yu fr,and even warn yu f,the main differences between eating and drinking in China and in the West.(在中国吃吃喝喝是一种令人愉快的文化体验。然而,在这一过程中可能会有很多惊喜。我们想让您为中国和西方饮食之间的主要差异做好准备,甚至警告您。)可知中西方餐桌礼仪的主要差异。故选C。
    短文讲了中国和西方饮食之间的一些差异。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    19~22.【答案】B、A、C、A
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段"The gal f the guideline is t give full play t the advantages f each party and prmte the all-rund develpment f students."Zhang Zhiyng,a prfessr at Beijing Nrmal University,tld China Educatin Daily.("该方针的目标是充分发挥各方的优势,促进学生的全面发展。"北京师范大学教授张志勇在接受《中国教育报》采访时表示。)可知,指导方针的目的是促进学生的全面发展。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第四段Parents shuld play a rle in family educatin.(父母应该在家庭教育中发挥作用。)可知,父母应该在家庭教育中发挥作用。故选A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第五段Ga Wei,43,a mther f a 14-year-ld frm Beijing,is excited abut the guideline."Strengthening(加强)the cnnectin between the schl and parents is nt a new thing.But the guideline tells us hw t make it happen,"she said."Anther gd pint is that it asks the cmmunity t pen mre scial resurces t students.Nwadays,many students nly fcus n studying.With such supprt,they can learn mre frm real life."(43岁的高薇来自北京,是一个14岁孩子的母亲,她对该指导方针感到兴奋。"加强学校和家长之间的联系并不是什么新鲜事。但指导方针告诉我们如何做到这一点。另一个好处是,它要求社区向学生开放更多的社会资源。现在,许多学生只专注于学习。有了这样的支持,他们可以从现实生活中学到更多。)可知,她会同意该指南帮助学生通过获得更多的社会资源来学习更多的知识。故选C。
    (4)推理判断题。根据第一段Educatin is nt just abut ging t schl.It's als abut what yu learn and experience utside f schl.S family and cmmunity play a great rle.(教育不仅仅是去上学。这也与你在校外学到的东西和经历有关。所以家庭和社区扮演着重要的角色。)及全文可知短文主要讲了教育不仅仅是上学,还包括在学校之外的经验学习。因此,家庭和社区也在教育中起着重要作用,属于教育范畴,因此我们可以在杂志中读到这段话。故选A。
    短文主要讲了教育不仅仅是上学,还包括在学校之外的经验学习。因此,家庭和社区也在教育中起着重要作用。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    23.【答案】【小题1】During the Qing Dynasty.
    【小题2】Wing Chun,Suthern Mantis Fist,Baguazhang,Bajiquan,and Tai Chi.
    【小题3】T settle and teach the bxing techniques f Wing Chun.
    【小题4】Over 1000 years.
    【小题5】Ppular.
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段After watching part f the dance drama Wing Chun in the Spring Gala,Chinese peple immediately felt the charm(魅力) f Wing Chun,a Chinese frm f kung fu started during the Qing Dynasty.(在看完春晚的舞剧咏春之后,中国人立即感受到咏春拳的魅力,咏春拳是清朝时期兴起的一种中国功夫。)可知咏春拳是清朝时期兴起的一种中国功夫。故填During the Qing Dynasty.
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段 In the full versin(版本)f the dance drama,the five majr martial arts schls(流派),including Wing Chun,Suthern Mantis Fist,Baguazhang,Bajiquan,and Tai Chi,all make appearances.(在完整版的舞剧中,咏春拳、南螳螂拳、八卦章、八极拳、太极等五大武术流派都出现了。)可知五大武术流派包括咏春拳、南螳螂拳、八卦章、八极拳、太极。故填Wing Chun,Suthern Mantis Fist,Baguazhang,Bajiquan,and Tai Chi.
    (3)细节理解题。根据第二段In 1949,he left Fshan fr Hng Kng t settle(定居)and teach the bxing techniques f Wing Chun.(1949年,他离开佛山到香港定居并教授咏春拳。)可知他离开佛山到香港是为了定居并教授咏春拳。故填T settle and teach the bxing techniques f Wing Chun.
    (4)细节理解题。根据第三段The gauze is a natinal intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化) frm Guangdng with an ver-1000-year histry.(香云纱是广东的国家级非物质文化遗产,已有1000多年的历史。)可知香云纱已有1000多年的历史。故填Over 1000 years.
    (5)细节理解题。根据最后一段After its premiere(首演) in Shenzhen,Wing Chun tured hme and abrad.It is reprted that since March last year,the dance drama has gained plenty f ppularity by turing 34 cities,perfrming in 38 theaters,and staging 142 shws.(《咏春拳》在深圳首演后,在国内外巡回演出。据报道,自去年3月以来,这部舞剧已经在34个城市巡回演出,在38家剧院演出,演出了142场,获得了很大的人气。)可知作者认为演出很受欢迎。故填Ppular.
    文章介绍了咏春拳的相关信息。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    24.【答案】【小题1】wh
    【小题2】has created
    【小题3】an
    【小题4】n
    【小题5】mdels
    【小题6】Actually
    【小题7】t make
    【小题8】achievement
    【小题9】is encuraged
    【小题10】peple's
    【解析】(1)考查关系代词。句意:他是一名擅长制作微缩模型的艺术家。此句是含有定语从句的复合句,先行词是artist"艺术家",表示"人",空格处是引导词,在从句中做主语,用wh。故填wh。
    (2)考查现在完成时。句意:到目前为止,他为来自全国的人们创造了40多个微缩模型。s far"到目前为止",是现在完成时(助动词has/have+过去分词)的标志,主语是第三人称单数he,用助动词has,后接create(创造)的过去分词created。故填has created。
    (3)考查冠词。句意:两年前,冯制作了家乡一家老店的微型模型。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,且ld是以元音音素开头的单词,所以应填不定冠词an。故填an。
    (4)考查介词。句意:然后他把这个微缩模型的录像分享在网上。Internet"互联网",n the Internet"在网上",固定短语。故填n。
    (5)考查名词。句意:来自全国各地的人请他根据他们提供的照片制作旧房子的模型。mdel"模型",可数名词单数。空前无限定词,用复数mdels,表示泛指。故填mdels。
    (6)考查副词。句意:事实上,它不是一件容易得工作。actual"实际的",是形容词。空格处在句中修饰整个句子,所以用副词,actually"事实上",句首首字母大写。故填Actually。
    (7)考查不定式。句意:然后思考如何使其看起来很旧。make"使",动词。此处用"疑问词+动词不定式"作thinks的宾语,疑问词是hw"如何",后接动词不定式t make。故填t make。
    (8)考查名词。句意:当他做完一个微缩模型,他总是有成就感。achieve"实现",是动词。f"的",表示所属,所以应填名词,achievement"成就",是不可数名词。故填achievement。
    (9)考查一般现在时态的被动语态。句意:此外,他备受许多客户和粉丝鼓励。encurage"鼓励",是动词。句中by"被",表示被动,整篇是一般现在时态,用一般现在时态的被动语态(am/is/are+过去分词),主语是第三人称单数he,所以be动词is,后接过去分词encuraged。故填is encuraged。
    (10)考查名词所有格。句意:这座老房子被小型化了;然而,人们对家庭的爱赠大了。peple"人们",是名词。根据空后的名词lve可知,此处用名词所有格peple's表示所属。故填peple's。
    文章作者主要讲述冯江涛是一个艺术家,他做微缩模型的故事。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    25.【答案】【小题1】Dear Steve,
    Hw is everything ging?I'm glad t hear abut yur interest in Chinese culture.It's truly rich and diverse.
    One f the mst vibrant aspects is ur festivals.Fr example,the Spring Festival is a time when peple yearn fr a better life,including eating dumplings and setting ff firecrackers.(介绍节日以及活动)In terms f traditinal art frms,paper cutting is a beautiful craft that embdies ur lve fr intricate designs and symblism.【高分句型一】It's ften used fr decratins during festivals and special ccasins.(介绍传统艺术以及用途)Ethnic music and erhu are traditinal frms f Chinese art.(音乐)Anther fascinating aspect is calligraphy,which is cnsidered bth an art frm and a way t cultivate ne's character.【高分句型二】(其它)
    Yurs, Li Hua
    【小题2】略
    【小题3】略
    【解析】【高分句型一】
    In terms f traditinal art frms,paper cutting is a beautiful craft that embdies ur lve fr intricate designs and symblism.
    翻译:就传统艺术形式而言,剪纸是一种美丽的工艺,体现了我们对复杂设计和象征主义的热爱。
    分析:句子中应用了that引导的定语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    Anther fascinating aspect is calligraphy,which is cnsidered bth an art frm and a way t cultivate ne's character.
    翻译:另一个吸引人的方面是书法,它被认为既是一种艺术形式,也是一种培养个性的方式。
    分析:句子中应用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
    这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。A.A little bit f prgress will get yu mving.
    B.Actually,they did better than befre.
    C.But they thught they did better.
    D.Sme peple usually feel cnfident abut prcrastinatin.
    E.The way t d that is t avid the task.

    ★What t expect
    λLearn abut Chinese tea culture,including traditinal Chinese tea ceremny(茶道).
    λListen t the intrductin f different kinds f tea.
    λMake tea by hand in the traditinal way and sit dwn t enjy yur tea.
    ★Opening hurs
    λ3:00 p.m. – 7:00 Mnday t Friday
    λ2:00 p.m. – 7:00 weekends
    ★Price infrmatin
    N mre than three peple
    100 yuan each persn
    Over three but n mre than six peple
    90 yuan each persn
    Mre than six peple
    80 yuan each persn
    λDrinks and snacks are included in the price.
    ①Festivals
    the Spring Festival
    ②Traditinal art frms
    papercutting
    ③Music r traditinal musical instruments
    erhu
    ...
    ④Others
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