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    2023-2024学年下学期七年级英语第一次月考(南京卷)-2023-2024学年江苏省各地市下学期七年级英语第一次月考

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    这是一份2023-2024学年下学期七年级英语第一次月考(南京卷)-2023-2024学年江苏省各地市下学期七年级英语第一次月考,共20页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    注意事项:
    1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
    2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
    3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
    选择题(共40分)
    一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—What abut having____ English exam tmrrw? Are yu ready?
    —Oh, it’s a piece f cake. It is just ____ usual test. Dn't wrry.
    A.the ; anB.the; aC.an; anD.an ; a
    2.
    The ntice n the right tells us________.
    A.Christmas is cming snB.Christmas is a three-day hliday
    C.the library will be pen n Dec 26D.the library will be clsed n Christmas day
    3.The Huawei cmpany is s famus that ________ peple want t wrk there. But nly ________ will be emplyed(雇佣).
    A.thusand f; hundreds fB.thusands; hundreds f
    C.thusands f; tw hundredD.thusands f; tw hundreds f
    4.—Tw Jiangyin Daily Papers, please!
    —Srry, there is the last ne left here, wuld yu like t have ________?
    A.neB.itC.themD.sme
    5.T the suth f the pl ________ plenty f green trees and flwers.
    A.haveB.hasC.areD.is
    6.—Culd I leave a ________ t Tm, Mrs. Green?
    —Of curse. I will tell him.
    A.infrmatinB.newsC.messageD.wrds
    7.—Hw lng d yu spend ______ yur hmewrk every day?
    —Ding my hmewrk usually _____ me an hur and a half.
    A.t d; spendsB.t d ; takes
    C.ding; takesD.ding; spends
    8.—Listen! Can yu hear the students in Class Eight ________ English?
    —Yes. Their English teacher makes them ________ English every day.
    A.read; t readB.reading; t readC.read; readingD.reading; read
    9.—Hell, may I speak t Mr. Black?
    —Srry, he was at hme a minute ag. Yu just ________ him.
    A.missedB.nticedC.caughtD.left
    10.—________is it frm yur hme t yur schl?
    —It is abut twenty minutes by bike.
    A.Hw farB.Hw lngC.Hw manyD.Hw much
    11.Shanghai is ________ the east f China and ________ the west f Japan.
    A.in; inB.t; tC.in; tD.t; in
    12.Simn, ________ t yur teachers carefully in class and yu ________ it easy t study well.
    A.listens; will findB.listens; findC.listen; findD.listen; will find
    13.—Will there ________ a ftball match n CCTV 5 this evening?
    —Yes. There ________ usually ftball matches n Sunday evenings.
    A.have; haveB.be; will beC.are; areD.be; are
    14.—Hw d yu say 153,009?
    —________
    A.One hundred fifty-three thusand and nineB.One hundred and fifty-three thusand and nine
    C.One hundred and fifty-three thusand nineD.One hundred and fifty-three thusands and nine
    15.—I’m afraid I can’t g t the party with yu. My aunt is ill in hspital.
    —________.
    A.That’s a pityB.Srry t hear thatC.It’s OKD.Nthing matters
    二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    My mm nce tld me that after I learned t say “Mama” and “Dada”, my 16 wrd was “n!” Sadly, I used that wrd t 17 as a by. I didn’t want t eat my vegetables. I didn’t want t g t 18 n time. I didn’t want t wrk in the garden. I didn’t want t help my mm and grandma with 19 . In ther wrds, I was a little naughty (淘气). Being the yungest f three sns, I said “n” a lt mre than I shuld have.
    When I grew up, I 20 t say “yes!” a lt mre. I can remember making the bed and cleaning the huse. I felt really 21 t help my mm and grandma. I can remember studying hard t get gd grades in schl and the pride (骄傲) in my parents’ eyes 22 I gt int high schl. I can remember learning that saying “yes” culd 23 mre jy int my life than saying “n” ever did.
    Even nw, I am still learning 24 t say “yes”. I still ften say “n”. My nly advice (建议) t yu is nt t 25 as lng as I did. Say “yes” t life. Say “yes” t lve. Say “yes” t helping thers and making this wrld a better place. “Yes” may nly be a wrd, but it can change yur life.
    16.A.firstB.secndC.thirdD.anther
    17.A.neverB.ftenC.smetimesD.seldm
    18.A.parkB.bedC.zD.wrk
    19.A.teamwrkB.hmewrkC.prblemsD.husewrk
    20.A.rememberedB.stppedC.beganD.frgt
    21.A.wrriedB.sadC.tiredD.happy
    22.A.befreB.ifC.whenD.s
    23.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.invite
    24.A.whB.whatC.hwD.where
    25.A.tryB.nticeC.waitD.leave
    三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
    请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    Everyne has a dream jb and we all hpe ur dreams can cme true. Mr. Black wrks as a reprter at a TV statin. He wants t knw what jbs students are ging t d when they grw up. He ges t the Evergreen Schl t d a survey(调查).
    Mr. Black asks the students t discuss with each ther and then fill in the frm with a pen. He tells them t tell the truth. Mr. Black thinks mst students want t be teachers. Maybe sme students will be scientists. Rich knwledge will help them. A few students will be sldiers because they can keep ur cuntry beautiful and peaceful.
    Teachers help Mr. Black befre schl is ver. They give ut(分发) ne thusand eight hundred pieces f paper t students. When the survey’s result cmes ut, Mr. Black and the teachers are surprised. Please lk at the results.
    26.What des Mr. Black d? He is ________.
    A.a teacherB.a reprterC.a sldierD.an actr
    27.If a student want t keep his cuntry peaceful, his dream jb will be ________.
    A.an actrB.a scientistC.a sldierD.a farmer
    28.Hw many students want t be teachers in the future accrding t the survey?
    A.90B.360C.900D.1800
    B
    One Saturday, Bb decides t take a drive thrugh the cuntryside. After a few hurs, he sees a dg walking behind a man n the side f the rad. As the car cmes near them, the dg jumps int the rad. Of curse, the car hits the pr animal and kills it.
    Bb stps his car and walks up t the man. “I’m very srry,” he says. “Is there anything I can d? Will $10 help?”
    “Oh, but...,” says the man.
    “I shuld tell yu...”
    “Stp! Yu’re right. Maybe $10 isn’t enugh! That dg was yur best friend!”
    Bb then takes $30 ut f his pcket and gives it t the man. Then he thanks the man and drives away.
    After Bb leaves, the man lks dwn at the dg and says: “I wnder whse dg that is.”
    29.Hw des Bb g thrugh the cuntryside?
    A.Takes a bus.B.Drives a car.C.Drives a bus.D.On ft.
    30.On the way, Bb sees ________.
    A.a man walking after a dgB.a dg walking after a car
    C.a man walking befre a dgD.a dg walking befre the car
    31.________ kills the dg.
    A.The manB.The carC.BbD.The man’s friend
    C
    Wuld yu like t live in a city where buildings turn the lights ff fr yu, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Althugh it might sund a little far frm yu, living in a "smart" city like this culd happen sner than yu think.
    Great changes have taken place in twns that we have lived in fr centuries, while cmpletely new cities are being built. One such place is the city f Sngd. Every hme there will have a "telepresence" system (远程遥控系统) —allwing users t cntrl the heating and lks, take part in vide meetings, and receive educatin, healthcare and gvernment services. Arund the city, escalatrs (自动扶梯) will nly mve when smene is n them, and ffices and schls will all be cnnected (连接) t the system.
    The great mind behind Sngd is frm the cmpany(公司) Cisc. In fact, technlgy cmpanies arund the wrld such as IBM, Siemens and Micrsft are already in the business.
    Abut 75% f the wrld's ppulatin will live in cities by 2050, s cities will need t be mre mdern t slve the cming prblems. "Making cities smarter is ne way ut, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head f a research cmpany.
    32.Accrding t the passage, living in a "smart" city ________.
    A.is nt a greenway B.will be far frm yu C.will sn becme trueD.is cmpletely impssible
    33.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
    A.A city f the future.B.A meeting in Sngd.
    C.A plan t build a huse.D.A reprt n public health.
    34.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is ne way t ________.
    A.drive peple ut f citiesB.cntrl the wrld's ppulatin
    C.develp his wn cmpanyD.slve the cities' cming prblems
    35.Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the passage?
    A.Future Educatin.B.Famus Cmpanies.
    C.Gvernment Services.D.Smart Cities.
    D
    Tny is a wrker in a factry. He wrks hard all day, but he is still pr. He is very sad. The nly thing making him happy is t play and talk with his daughter.
    One day when he cmes hme frm wrk, he sees his daughter Lily in the living rm. She is playing with a piece f clred paper. Tny gets angry.
    “Where is the paper frm?” Tny asks.
    “I bught it with my pcket mney,” Lily answers.
    “Yu wn’t get mney frm me anymre!” Tny says angrily and ges int his rm.
    A few days later, it’s Christmas Day. Lily brings a little bx wrapped(包装) in clred paper t her father and says, “Dad this is fr yu.
    Tny is happy t see the clrful bx. He feels srry fr his verreactin(过度反应) that day. He tuches Lily’s head and pens the bx. He becmes angry again when he finds nthing inside.
    “Are yu playing a trick n me?” The angry father asks.
    “N, Dad. It’s nt empty. I put many kisses in the bx. All fr yu, Dad.”
    Tny can’t say anything. He puts his little girl in his arms and says, “Srry, my dear. Please frgive me.”
    Frm then n, Tny always keeps the bx beside his bed. When he feels sad, he will take a kiss ut f the bx and remember his child’s lve.
    36.Tny is sad all day because ________.
    A.his wrk is hard fr himB.he desn’t have much mney
    C.his daughter desn’t like himD.he desn’t feel happy at hme
    37.What des the underlined wrd “frgive” mean in Chinese?
    A.忘记B.抽打C.原谅D.相信
    38.What des Tny find in the bx?
    A.A piece f paper. B.A lvely present.C.A beautiful flwer.D.Nthing.
    39.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Lily?
    A.She is a clever girl and lves her father.B.She likes playing tricks n thers.
    C.She hpes t make mney fr the family.D.She makes the clred paper herself.
    40.Which is the best title fr the passage?
    A.A bx f lve.B.A father’s lve.C.Lve is everywhere.D.Lve is hpe.
    非选择题(共50分)
    四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
    41.He is a (经理)in a big cmpany.
    42.China is ne f the biggest (国家)in the wrld.
    43.I want a (双倍的) rm with a view.
    44.Class 3 is tw flrs (在……下方) Class 10.
    45.The students frm (法国) live next t thse Japanese students.
    B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
    46.Remember (take) a cat. It’s cld utside.
    47.Wilsn lives n the (twelve) flr, tw flrs abve Richy.
    48.I think the bags n the bench may be thse (visitr).
    49.Tm cmes frm the UK and likes (west) fd.
    50.All the students are lking frward t (have) a farewell party fr the exchange students.
    C)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
    Dear Lingling,
    I’m happy t get yur email. I’m nw in a new schl. Let me tell yu smething 51 my teachers. My math teacher is Mr. Green. He always 52 a big shirt because he is fat. My English teacher is Miss White. She has many English CDs. My music teacher is a yung man called Jack. He likes wearing a white T-shirt and he 53 very cl. Mrs. Black is my science teacher. She is ld, but her 54 are very interesting. My P. E. teacher is Mr. Smith. He can play all kinds f balls. My favrite teacher is Miss Jnes, the art teacher, because she is really fun. Wh is yur favrite teacher? Please 55 tell me.
    Yur friend,
    Alice
    五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
    A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
    注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
    Travel(旅行) is very fun and exciting, but yu wn’t feel s if yu get sick. Of curse yu dn’t want t spend yur hliday lying in bed. S what can yu d t stay in gd health? Here are sme tips(提示).
    A hliday shuld be a way t relax(放松), but very ften it’s nt. Yu may spend mst f yur time travelling t s many places. Remember yu will get sick easily if yu are very tired. When travelling, yu shuld smetimes sit dwn fr a few hurs in a nice place.
    Enugh sleep is als imprtant during yur trip. Yu may nt g t sleep at night. If this is true,change rms r htels. In many cities, the night life can be very exciting. If yu want t stay ut late at night, try t sleep fr an hur r tw during the day.
    Finally, if yu want t stay healthy, yu must eat the right kinds f fds but yu need t be careful abut hw much yu eat. Lts f fd is nt gd fr yu.
    S, remember this, if yu want t enjy yur hliday, take care f yurself.
    B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
    Everyne dreams f having his r her wn huse. I als imagine and am still dreaming abut w 66 my future huse wuld be like. My dream huse is a three-f 67 huse with a pinted rf. The third flr is an attic(阁楼). It is just b 68 the pinted flr. One side f the wall is a large w 69 which the mnlight streams(流进)int the attic, s I can be bathed in the mnlight at night. I can just lie dwn n the c 70 bed which makes me feel like I lie dwn n the fluffy cluds. The secnd flr has three rms— a bedrm, a dressing rm and a bathrm.
    Since I like t read bks, there are bkshelves. The bkshelves in my s 71 lk like the bkshelves frm the mvie Beauty and Beast. Each bkshelf is crammed with bks which i cllect in my whle life. Especially, the Harry Ptter series, my favrites, are shelved in the m 72 f the bkshelf. My dressing rm is neat and tidy, s 73 I can dress up depending n my md. Als, there is a living rm and a dining rm n the f 74 flr. The big and cmfrtable sfas are in frnt f a televisin and beside sfas there is an authentic tea table. My family sits there and has an everyday cnversatin. Mrever, I can h 75 a barbeque party in my backyard.
    The huse feels warm and safe as my family live harmniusly and peacefully.
    六、书面表达(满分15分)
    76.假定你是吴江,你的英国笔友Jhn计划来你的家乡南京游玩,给你发了封电子邮件,想详细了解你的家乡南京。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件,并根据邮件内容用英语回信。
    注意:
    1. 回信须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
    2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
    3. 词数80个左右,短文的开头和结尾句已给出,不计入总词数.
    Dear Jhn:
    I’m glad t hear yu’re cming t my hmetwn-Nanjing. It is a gd place t visit.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I hpe my answer is helpful t yu. See yu in Nanjing!
    All the best
    Wu Jiang
    Prfessin
    Actr
    (actress)
    Scientist
    Teacher
    Sprts Player
    Sldier
    Farmer
    (r else)
    Prprtin (比例)
    30%
    25%
    20%
    15%
    5%
    5%
    class lk write t abut wear
    56 t keep healthy while travelling
    Ideas
    A hliday is nt a gd way t relax if yu travel t 57 . It can be very tiring if yu spend 58 time travelling t s many places.
    Enugh sleep and right 59 are als imprtant during yur trip.
    Tips
    Yu shuld smetimes have a 60 in a nice place when travelling.
    Change yur rms r htels if yu can’t 61 at night.
    Yu’d better get sme sleep during the day if yu want t 62 ut late in cities.
    Be careful abut what and hw much yu eat. It’s 63 fr yu t eat a lt.
    Cnclusin
    Take care f yurself, and yu wn’t feel tired r 64 during yur trip.
    65 the abve tips, and yu will have a gd time when travelling.
    T: JangWu@chin. cm
    Frm: Jhn2021@uk. cm
    Subject: yur hmetwn
    Dear Wu Jiang,
    Hw are yu? Glad t hear frm yu. I am planning my trip t China these days. I’m thinking abut travelling t yur hmetwn—Nanjing. Wuld yu please tell me these things?
    1. What d yu think f the envirnment(环境)in yur hmetwn?
    2. What are peple in yur neighburhd like? Way d yu think s?(至少举两个例子)
    3. What can I d when I travel in Nanjing?
    Please write back and tell me everything.
    Best wishes
    Jhn
    参考答案:
    1.D
    【详解】句意:——明天要进行英语考试怎么样?你准备好了吗?——哦,小意思,只是一次平常的考试,不要担心。
    考查冠词。根据句意,第一空表示“进行一场英语测试”,表泛指,且English是以元音音素开头的单词,所以第一个空填an;第二空表示“一次平常的考试”,表泛指,且usual是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以第二个空填a,故选D。
    2.D
    【详解】句意:右边的告示告诉我们图书馆在圣诞节那天不开放。
    考查常识。根据“…will be clsed n Tuesday, December 24th and will remain clsed thrugh Thursday, December 26th”可知,图书馆在圣诞节那天不开放,故选D。
    3.C
    【详解】句意:华为公司非常有名,成千上万的人都想在那里工作。但只有200人会被雇佣。
    考查数词的表达。大数表达用“数词复数+f”或“基数词+数词单数”,所以第一空填thusands f,第二空填tw hundred,故选C。
    4.B
    【详解】句意:——请来两份江阴日报!——对不起,这里只剩最后一份了,你要吗?
    考查代词辨析。ne泛指,同类异物;it特指,同类同物;them它们;sme一些。根据“there is the last ne left here”可知,只剩最后一份了,表特指,是同类同物。故选B。
    5.C
    【详解】句意:池塘的南面有许多绿色的树木和鲜花。
    考查be动词。have有,动词原形;has有,动词三单;are是,复数;is是,单数。主语“green trees and flwers.”是复数,且不能主观拥有物品,所以不能用have,应用are。故选C。
    6.C
    【详解】句意:——格林夫人,我能给汤姆留个口信吗?——当然。我会告诉他的。
    考查名词辨析。infrmatin信息,不可数名词;news消息,不可数名词;message信息,可数名词;wrds话语,名词复数。空前有不定冠词a修饰,所以此空不能用不可数名词或名词复数。故选C。
    7.C
    【详解】句意:——你每天做作业花费多长时间?——做作业通常花费我一个半小时的时间。
    考查非谓语动词及动词辨析。spend time ding sth.花费时间做某事,第一空用ding;spend和take都表示“花费”,spend主语是人,take主语是物,第二空用takes。故选C。
    8.D
    【详解】句意:—— 听!你能听到八班的学生在读英语吗?—— 是的。他们的英语老师让他们每天读英语。
    考查非谓语动词。hear sb. d sth.“听到某人做某事”,听到某人做过某事或听到某人经常性做某事;hear sb. ding sth.“听到某人正在做某事”,指某事正在进行之中,由“Listen!”可知第一个空格处填“reading”,表示听见学生正在读英语;make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”,make“使,让”,使役动词,后接不带t的不定式作宾语补足语,由此可知,第二个空格处填read。故选D。
    9.A
    【详解】句意:——你好,我可以和布莱克先生讲话吗?——对不起,他一分钟前还在家。你刚好错过了他。
    考查动词辨析。missed错过;nticed注意;caught赶上;left离开。根据“Srry, he was at hme a minute ag.”可知,此处为刚好错过布莱克先生,missed“错过”符合句意,故选A。
    10.A
    【详解】句意:——从你家到你学校有多远?——骑自行车大约20分钟。
    考查特殊疑问句。hw far多远;hw lng多长;hw many多少;hw much多少。根据“It is abut twenty minutes by bike”可知,是对距离进行提问,故选A。
    11.C
    【详解】句意:上海在中国的东部,日本的西部。
    考查介词辨析。in在……里,两地包含关系;t两地相离。第一空,上海属于中国是包含关系,用in;第二空,上海和日本两地相离,用t。故选C。
    12.D
    【详解】句意:西蒙,上课认真听老师讲课,你会发现学好很容易。
    考查动词时态。空一处是祈使句,用动词原形开头,排除选项A和B;祈使句+and+陈述句,陈述句用一般将来时态。故选D。
    13.D
    【详解】句意:——今晚CCTV 5会有足球比赛吗?——有。周日晚上通常有足球比赛。
    考查谓语动词时态。根据will可知其后接动词原形,句子是there be句型,第一个空用be;根据usually可知是一般现在时,ftball matches是复数形式,应用are。故选D。
    14.B
    【详解】句意:——你如何说153009?——十五万三千九十九。
    考查数词的表达。基数词后面跟数词的单数形式,排除D选项。数字的读数均为基数词,百和十之间用and连接,故选B。
    15.B
    【详解】句意:——恐怕我不能和你一起去参加聚会。我的姑姑生病住院了。——听到这个消息我很难过。
    考查情景交际。That’s a pity真遗憾;Srry t hear that听到这个消息我很难过;It’s OK没关系;Nthing matters没什么要紧的。根据“My aunt is ill in hspital.”可知,听到这个消息应表示难过和遗憾,B项符合语境。故选B。
    16.C 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.C 21.D 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.C
    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候很喜欢说“不”,后来慢慢懂事了,开始说“是”,作者发现与说“不”相比,说“是”能给生活带来更多的快乐。
    16.句意:我妈妈曾经告诉我,在我学会说“妈妈”和“爸爸”之后,我的第三个单词是“不!”
    first第一;secnd第二;third第三;anther另一个。根据“My mm nce tld me that after I learned t say ‘Mama’ and ‘Dada’”可是,是第三个词,故选C。
    17.句意:可悲的是,我小时候经常用这个词。
    never从不;ften经常;smetimes有时;seldm很少。根据“I didn’t want t eat my vegetables. I didn’t want t…”可知,是很多作者不想做的事,所以经常说“不”,故选B。
    18.句意:我不想准时上床睡觉。
    park公园;bed床;z动物园;wrk工作。根据“as a by”和“I didn’t want t g t…n time.”可知,孩童时期不想准时上床睡觉,故选B。
    19.句意:我不想帮妈妈和奶奶做家务。
    teamwrk团队合作;hmewrk家庭作业;prblems问题;husewrk家务。根据“I didn’t want t help my mm and grandma with…”可知,是帮助妈妈和奶奶做家务,故选D。
    20.句意:当我长大了,我开始说“是的!”更多。
    remembered记得;stpped停止;began开始;frgt忘记。根据“When I grew up, I…t say “yes!” a lt mre.”可知,此处与孩童时期作对比,开始更多地说“是”,故选C。
    21.句意:我很高兴能帮助妈妈和奶奶。
    wrried担心的;sad伤心的;tired劳累的;happy开心的。根据“I felt really…t help my mm and grandma.”可知,作者懂事之后,很高兴能帮助妈妈和奶奶,故选D。
    22.句意:我还记得我在学校努力学习,取得好成绩,当我进入高中时,父母在我眼里的骄傲。
    befre在……之前;if如果;when当……时;s所以。根据“I can remember studying hard t get gd grades in schl and the pride (骄傲) in my parents’ eyes…I gt int high schl.”可知,此处指“当我进入高中时”,用when引导时间状语从句,故选C。
    23.句意:我还记得,与说“不”相比,说“是”能给我的生活带来更多的快乐。
    bring带来;take拿;carry携带;invite邀请。根据“I can remember learning that saying ‘yes’ culd…mre jy int my life than saying ‘n’ ever did.”可知,是记得说“是”带来的快乐,故选A。
    24.句意:直到现在,我还在学习如何说“是”。
    wh谁;what什么;hw如何;where哪里。根据“ Even nw, I am still learning…t say ‘yes’.”可知,此处强调方式,故选C。
    25.句意:我唯一的忠告就是不要像我那样等那么久。
    try尝试;ntice注意;wait等待;leave离开。根据“My nly advice (建议) t yu is nt t…as lng as I did.”可知,作者孩童时期不懂,直到懂事一点才开始说“是”,所以建议读者不要等太久,故选C。
    26.B 27.C 28.B
    【导语】本文主要介绍了布莱克先生在学校里给学生做的调查,了解学生们未来的梦想工作情况。
    26.细节理解题。根据第一段的“Mr. Black wrks as a reprter at a TV statin.”可知布莱克先生在一家电视台担任记者。故选B。
    27.细节理解题。根据第二段的“A few students will be sldiers because they can keep ur cuntry beautiful and peaceful.”可知一些学生将成为士兵,因为他们可以使我们的国家保持美丽与和平。故选C。
    28.细节理解题。从表格第四列可知,想做老师的占比是20%,根据第三段的“They give ut(分发) ne thusand eight hundred pieces f paper t students.”可知他们向学生分发一千八百张问卷,因此总人数是1800*20%=360。故选B。
    29.B 30.C 31.C
    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了鲍勃在路边撞死一只狗,后来赔钱的事情。
    29.细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Bb decides t take a drive thrugh the cuntryside.”可知鲍勃决定开车去乡间兜一圈。故选B。
    30.细节理解题。根据文中第一段“ After a few hurs, he sees a dg walking behind a man n the side f the rad.”可知在路上,他看到一只狗跟在路边一个人的后面,也就是人走在狗的前面。故选C。
    31.细节理解题。根据文中第一段“As the car cmes near them, the dg jumps int the rad. Of curse, the car hits the pr animal and kills it.”可知当汽车靠近他们时,狗跳到马路上。当然,汽车撞到了可怜的动物并杀死了它。可见是Bb撞死了这只狗。故选C。
    32.C 33.A 34.D 35.D
    【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了智能城市的发展及前景。
    32.推理判断题。根据“Althugh it might sund a little far frm yu, living in a‘smart’ city like this culd happen sner than yu think.”可知,住在智能城市听起来很遥远,但会比你想象的更快发生;故住在“智能城市”不久就会实现。故选C。
    33.主旨大意题。根据“Great changes have taken place in twns that we have lived in fr centuries…”可知,本段主要介绍了未来城市智能化下人们的生活、生产状态;故第二段介绍了未来的城市。故选A。
    34.细节理解题。根据“s cities will need t be mre mdern t slve the cming prblems.…Making cities smarter is ne way ut”可知,让城市变得更加智能化以解决城市会出现的问题。故选D。
    35.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了智能城市的发展、前景等,故“智能城市”可作为本文标题。故选D。
    36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.A
    【导语】本文主要介绍了托尼回家时看到女儿在玩纸很生气,过了几天,到了圣诞节,女儿送给了他一个满是吻的盒子,表达了自己对父亲的爱。
    36.细节理解题。根据“He wrks hard all day, but he is still pr. He is very sad”可知他很贫穷,所以他总是很伤心。故选B。
    37.词义猜测题。根据“Srry, my dear. Please frgive me”可知此处托尼给他女儿道歉,希望女儿能够原谅他,故此处划线部分意为“原谅”。故选C。
    38.细节理解题。根据“when he finds nthing inside”可知他发现盒子里什么都没有。故选D。
    39.推理判断题。根据“I put many kisses in the bx. All fr yu, Dad”可知她把自己的吻放到盒子里,表达自己对父亲的爱,可见她是一个聪明的女孩,也很爱她的父亲。故选A。
    40.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了托尼回家时看到女儿在玩纸很生气,过了几天,到了圣诞节,女儿送给了他一个满是吻的盒子,表达了自己对父亲的爱,以选项A“一盒子爱”为标题最合适。故选A。
    41.manager
    【详解】句意:他是一家大公司的经理。根据汉语提示可知,对应的英文表达是cmpany“经理”;前有a修饰,因此用单数形式。故填manager。
    42.cuntries
    【详解】句意:中国是世界上最大的国家之一。由语境和汉语提示可知,填:cuntry;ne f +形容词的最高级+名词的复数,表示“……中最……的一个”故答案为cuntries。
    43.duble
    【详解】句意:我想要一个能看到风景的双人房。duble“双倍的”,形容词作定语。故填duble。
    44.belw
    【详解】句意:三班在十班下面两层。“belw”和“under”都有“在……下方”的意思。而under 主要表示垂直在下的正下方,而belw则不一定表示正下方(即可以是正下方或非正下方)。题干句意是三班位于十班下面两层,不强调在正下方,因此“belw”符合。故填belw。
    45.France
    【详解】句意:来自法国的学生住在那些日本学生旁边。根据“frm”可知此处指“来自法国”,France“法国”,专有名词,国名,首字母要大写。故填France。
    46.t take
    【详解】句意:记得带上外套。外面很冷。remember t d sth.“记得要做某事”;remember ding sth.“记得做过某事”。根据“It’s cld utside.”可知,事情还未做,应用remember t d。故填t take。
    47.twelfth
    【详解】句意:威尔逊住在12楼,比里奇高两层。根据“n the ... (twelve) flr”可知用序数词表顺序,此处表示在第十二层楼,twelve的序数词twelfth,意为“第十二”。故填twelfth。
    48.visitrs’
    【详解】句意:我想长凳上的包可能是那些游客的。此前有thse修饰,使用名词复数,此处表示“游客的包”,所以用名词复数的所有格形式,故填visitrs’。
    49.western
    【详解】句意:汤姆来自于英国并且他喜欢西方的食物。根据fd“食物”可知,应用形容词作定语修饰fd,west的形容词形式是western。故填western。
    50.having
    【详解】句意:所有的学生都期望为交换生举行一个告别聚会。lk frward t ding sth“期望做某事”,用动名词作宾语,故填having。
    51.abut 52.wears 53.lks 54.classes 55.write t
    【导语】本文是一封书信,主要介绍了作者新学校的一些老师的情况。
    51.句意:让我告诉你一些有关我老师们的事情。根据“tell yu teachers.”可知,指告诉某人有关老师的事情,故备选词“abut”符合句意。tell sb. sth. abut...表示“告诉某人一些有关……的事情”。故填abut。
    52.句意:他总是穿着一件大的衬衫,因为他很胖。根据“ big shirt...”可知,指穿着大衬衫,故备选词“wear”符合句意。由always一词可知,时态为一般现在时,主语He是三单形式,谓语动词wear需用三单形式wears。故填wears。
    53.句意:他喜欢穿一件白色T恤,他看起来非常酷。根据“very cl.”可知,指他看起来酷,故备选词“lk”符合句意。根据“likes”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语he是三单形式,谓语动词lk需用三单形式lks。故填lks。
    54.句意:她虽然老了,但她的课非常有趣。根据“ very interesting.”可知,指老师的课有趣。故备选词“class”符合句意。are前需跟名词复数,class的复数形式为classes。故填classes。
    55.句意:请写信告诉我。根据开头“Dear Lingling”可知本文是一封信,所以空处指写信,故备选词“write”符合句意。please后跟动词原形,且需跟不定式,表目的,故填write t。
    56.Hw 57.ften 58.mst 59.fd 60.rest 61.sleep 62.stay 63.bad 64.sick 65.Remember
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍如何在旅行时保持健康。
    56.根据“S what can yu d t stay in gd health? Here are sme tips(提示).”可知,本文介绍如何在旅行时保持健康,hw“如何”,标题处大写首字母,故填Hw。
    57.根据“A hliday shuld be a way t relax(放松), but very ften it’s nt. ”可知,假期应该是一种放松的方式,但太频繁就不放松了,故填ften。
    58.根据“Yu may spend mst f yur time travelling t s many places.”可知,你可能会花很多时间去很多地方旅行,故填mst。
    59.根据“Finally, if yu want t stay healthy, yu must eat the right kinds f fds but yu need t be careful abut hw much yu eat.”可知,你必须吃正确种类的食物,故填fd。
    60.根据“When travelling, yu shuld smetimes sit dwn fr a few hurs in a nice place.”可知,旅行时,应该时不时坐下来休息一下,have a rest“休息一下”,故填rest。
    61.根据“Yu may nt g t sleep at night. If this is true, change rms r htels.”可知,晚上如果睡不着,那就换房间或酒店。故填sleep。
    62.根据“If yu want t stay ut late at night, try t sleep fr an hur r tw during the day.”可知,如果你想在晚上待到很晚,试着在白天睡一两个小时。故填stay。
    63.根据“Lts f fd is nt gd fr yu.”可知,吃太多的食物对你不好,be bad fr“对……不好”,故填bad。
    64.根据“Remember yu will get sick easily if yu are very tired.”可知,旅行中会生病或感到累,故填sick。
    65.根据“S, remember this, if yu want t enjy yur hliday, take care f yurself.”可知,记住这些建议,你可以享受你的假期,照顾好自己。故填Remember。
    66.(w)hat 67.(f)lr 68.(b)elw 69.(w)indw 70.(c)mfrtable 71.(s)tudy 72.(m)iddle 73.(s) 74.(f)irst 75.(h)ave/(h)ld
    【导语】本文是作者描述了自己的梦想房子。
    66.句意:我也想象着,现在仍然梦想着我未来的房子会是什么样子。此空作介词like的宾语,结合首字母,应用what引导宾语从句,故填(w)hat。
    67.句意:我梦想中的房子是一个有尖屋顶的三层房子。根据“The third flr is an attic”及首字母可知,梦想的是一个三层房子,flr“层”,故填(f)lr。
    68.句意:它就在尖顶的下面。根据“The third flr is an attic”以及“It is just … the pinted flr”可知,三层就在尖顶的下面,belw“在……下面”,故填(b)elw。
    69.句意:墙的一侧是一扇大窗户,月光泻入阁楼。根据“which the mnlight streams(流进)int the attic”及首字母可知,月光从窗户照入阁楼,windw“窗户”,a修饰名词的单数形式,故填(w)indw。
    70.句意:我可以躺在舒适的床上,这让我感觉我躺在蓬松的云上。此空修饰名词bed,要用形容词作定语。根据“which makes me feel like I lie dwn n the fluffy cluds”及首字母可知,就像躺在蓬松的云上一样舒服,cmfrtable“舒服的”,故填(c)mfrtable。
    71.句意:我书房里的书架看起来像电影《美女与野兽》里的书架。根据“The bkshelves in my”及首字母可知,书架放在书房里,study“书房”,故填(s)tudy。
    72.句意:尤其是哈利波特系列,我最喜欢的,被放在书架的中间。根据“in the …f the bkshelf”及首字母可知,此处指在书架的中间,in the middle f“在……的中间”,故填(m)iddle。
    73.句意:我的化妆室干净整洁,所以我可以根据我的心情打扮自己。“My dressing rm is neat and tidy”与“I can dress up depending n my md”是因果关系,用s表示“所以”,故填(s)。
    74.句意:一楼还有一间客厅和一间餐厅。根据前文的介绍可知,房子有三层,结合首字母可知,此处指在“一楼”,故填(f)irst。
    75.句意:此外,我可以在我的后院举行烧烤聚会。根据“a barbeque”及首字母可知,此处指举行烧烤聚会,have或hld表示“举行”,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填(h)ave/(h)ld。
    76.例文
    Dear Jhn:
    I’m glad t hear yu’re cming t my hmetwn-Nanjing. It is a gd place t visit.
    Nanjing is a beautiful city in Jiangsu. Green trees are n each side f the city streets, which makes the whle city green and clean.
    The peple in Nanjing are nice. My neighbrs are friendly and helpful. If I frget my keys, Uncle Ming, ne f my neighbrs, will invite me t his huse t wait fr my parents. What’s mre, if I have n time t walk my dg, there will be warmhearted neighbrs t give me a hand.
    If yu cme t Nanjing, yu can g t different kinds f museums t learn Chinese histry. And yu can have a gd time in Xuanwu Lake.
    I hpe my answer is helpful t yu. See yu in Nanjing!
    All the best
    Wu Jiang
    【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一封电子邮件。向Jhn介绍自己的家乡南京。
    2.写作指导:本文采用一般现在时,人称以第二人称和第三人称为主。分为五段式:第一段和最后一段已给出;第二段介绍南京的环境;第三段介绍社区的人民;第四段介绍南京的旅游胜地。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
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