福建省漳州市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份福建省漳州市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分)， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟)
友情提示：请把答案填涂到答题纸上!请不要错位、越界答题!!
Ⅰ.听力(共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Which sprt des the man prefer?
A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Rwing.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where did Bb g yesterday?
A. T the museum. B. T the bkstre. C. T the park.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What’s the weather like tday?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Hw tall is the new teaching building?
A. 5 meters. B. 10 meters. C. 15 meters.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Wh are the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Brther and sister.
11. What will Mark d next?
A. Lk thrugh the news. B. Turn ff the cmputer. C. Ck supper.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What kind f music des Le like best?
A. Pp music. B. Flk music. C. Classical music.
13. What des Linda think f classical music?
A. Interesting. B. Serius. C. Bring.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. When will Ben play sprts?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
15. What are they talking abut?
A. Weekend plans. B. Outdr activities. C. Cuntryside life.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. China’s first Student (Yuth) Games pened _________ Nvember 5th.
A. in B. n C. at
22. The children made sweet dumplings by _________ during the Lantern Festival.
A. them B. himself C. themselves
23. It’s a gd idea t keep the _________ f thrift (节约).
A. habit B. recrd C. pht
24. — Wuld yu like t g shpping with me this afternn?
— I am afraid I _________. I have t much wrk t d.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t
25. We shuld be _________ enugh t say n t schl bullying (校园欺凌).
A. famus B. brave C. kind
26. — This prblem is t difficult.
— Why dn’t yu ask Jim? Maybe he can help yu _________ it.
A. slve B. find C. start
27. I think the cuntryside is much _________ than the city.
A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest
28. — What abut ging t Tulu fr ur schl trip?
— We went there last year. Let’s g _________ else this time.
A. nwhere B. smewhere C. everywhere
29. —_________ d yu visit yur grandparents?
— Once a week.
A. Hw ften B. Hw sn C. Hw lng
30. — Excuse me, hw can I get t the theater?
— G up Zhngshan Rad, fllw the _________ and yu wn’t miss it.
A. hearts B. parts C. signs
31. — Jimmy, I called yu yesterday but n ne answered.
— At 10 ’clck? Oh, I _________ a shwer.
A. was taking B. am taking C. will take
32. —_________ special class! We learned hw t perfrm Beijing Opera tday.
— That sunds really interesting.
A. Hw B. What C. What a
33. If we dn’t d anything t prtect Chinese tigers, they will _________ sn.
A. cme ut B. die ut C. blw ut
(34、35题：从下面三个选项中，找出划线部分与其他两个读音不同的选项)
34. A. shake B. hate C. grass
35. A. bread B. cheap C. peace
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Lng ag, a farmer needed much water fr his farm, s he bught a well frm his friend. Hwever, the friend was nt 36 . The next day, when the farmer came t draw 37 frm his well, the friend didn’t let him take any.
When the farmer asked 38 , the friend said, “I sld yu the well, nt the water.” Feeling sad, the farmer went t the king (国王) t ask fr 39 .
The king called n the friend and 40 him, “Why dn’t yu let the farmer take water frm the well? Yu sld the well t the farmer, didn’t yu?”
The friend said, “Yes, I did sell the well t the farmer but nt the water 41 it. He has n right t draw water frm the well.”
The king said, “Lk, 42 yu sld the well, yu have n right t keep the water in the farmer’s well. Yu must pay rent (付租金) t the farmer, r yu shuld take 43 ut at nce.” Seeing that his plan didn’t wrk, the friend 44 and went hme.
This stry tells us that we shuld be 45 t ur friends. Playing tricks gets yu nwhere.
36. A. active B. lvely C. friendly
37. A. pictures B. water C. tickets
38. A. why B. hw C. when
39. A. fd B. help C. mney
40. A. questined B. remembered C. jined
41. A. behind B. near C. in
42. A. befre B. as C. whether
43. A. it B. him C. me
44. A. gt up B. gave up C. stayed up
45. A. useful B. clse C. true
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，20小题；满分35分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
46. The Fd Festival will last fr _________ hur(s).
A. 1 B. 1.5 C. 2 D. 2.5
47. If Tm wants t knw abut kung fu, he shuld g t the _________.
A. schl hall B. playgrund C. dining hall D. teaching building
48. What can Judy d if she arrives at Guangming Schl at 3:00 p.m.?
A. Taste delicius fd. B. Learn paper cutting.
C. Watch wnderful shws. D. Enjy classrm culture.
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text (根据文本)?
A. The Schl Open Day will be n Saturday.
B. Peple can call 8129-4567 t knw mre abut the Schl Open Day.
C. Peple can enjy the classrm decratin in the schl after 11∶00 a.m.
D. Yu shuld take sme mney with yu t buy fd at the Fd Festival.
50. The text is a _________.
A. pster B. nte C. letter D. pem
B
51. Which f the fllwing peple may use the smart reminder?
A. B. C. D.
52. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指代)?
A. A keybard. B. A hat. C. A letter. D. A phne.
53. Hw far can yu travel if yu take Airscter fr tw hurs?
A. 100 kilmeters. B. 200 kilmeters. C. 2, 900 meters. D. 5, 800 meters.
54. Hw d disabled peple use the U-shaped rbtic tthbrush?
A. By cleaning it. B. By turning it. C. By biting it. D. By hitting it.
55. In which sectin (部分) f a newspaper can yu read the text?
A. Funny stries. B. Amazing music. C. Cl inventins. D. Clrful culture.
C
I used t have my wn rm. But ne day it all changed when my brther Mike asked t share my rm. At first, my parents said “n” t him, but at last my mther agreed. I cried and asked my parents nt t d this, but it didn’t wrk.
After Mike lived in my rm, it began t becme dirty. T my anger, he ften left his unwashed clthes and tys everywhere!
One evening, I was ding sme hmewrk n my cmputer while Mike was listening t music. Later, I left my seat t get sme water. Smething unexpected was waiting fr me when I returned. He was using my cmputer t play games but I frgt t save the hmewrk! Of curse, he didn’t save it, t — all f my hmewrk disappeared! I shuted at him. He cried a lt as my mther came and beat him. My mther als asked him t leave my rm at nce.
Then I did my hmewrk again. At 10∶00 p.m., I finished it. When I was ging t turn ff the cmputer I saw the pht f my brther n my table. I lked at his lvely face and remembered hw sad he was when my mm beat him. I felt really srry. I went t see what he was ding. I fund he was sleeping in my parents’ bed. I kissed (亲吻) his face. He wke up, gt up and said, “I’m really srry.”
I was s mved (感动的) and said, “Frm nw n, my rm is nt nly mine. It is urs!” At that night, Mike and I shared nt nly the rm, but the bed.
56. Why did the writer cry accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Because his parents said “n” t Mike.
B. Because Mike didn’t keep his rm clean.
C. Because Mike used his cmputer t play games.
D. Because he didn’t want t share his rm with Mike.
57. What des the underlined wrd “unexpected” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Amazing. D. Surprising.
58. What did the writer d at the end f the stry?
A. He n mre talked t Mike. B. He decided t use his rm with Mike.
C. He fund a new rm fr himself. D. He asked Mike t leave the rm.
59. Hw did the writer’s feelings change in the stry?
A. srry ➝ angry ➝ sad ➝ mved B. mved ➝ srry ➝ angry ➝ sad
C. srry ➝ angry ➝ mved ➝ sad D. sad ➝ angry ➝ srry ➝ mved
60. What des the writer want t tell us in the stry?
A. It’s imprtant t have a rm f ur wn.
B. We shuld lve ur family and learn t share.
C. We shuld ask parents fr help if an accident happens.
D. It’s bad fr ur eyes t d ur hmewrk n the cmputer.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
D
Husewrk is the wrk peple d at hme. There is always husewrk t d in each family. Everyne in the family shuld give a hand. 61
Why d we d husewrk?
It’s gd fr us t d husewrk. Ding husewrk helps us learn sme basic (基本的) life skills. 62 It als makes us understand the imprtance f teamwrk because family usually d husewrk tgether.
63
Bth children and adults (成年人) d husewrk. Adults usually d sme washing and cking. Children can d sme easy husewrk such as making beds, feeding pets and setting the table.
Hw can we have fun ding husewrk?
64 Here are sme ideas. Fr example, d husewrk with family and turn it int a game. 65 Chse t d smething interesting t relax after finishing the husewrk.
V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，补全对话。
(Jack is asking Dr. Brwn fr sme advice nline.)
Jack: 66. ____________
Dr. Brwn: Gd mrning. 67. ____________
Jack: I have a bad headache. My bdy hurts a lt and I feel cld.
Dr. Brwn: What’s yur temperature?
Jack: It’s 39℃.
Dr. Brwn: 68. ____________
Jack: Fr abut tw days.
Dr. Brwn: Oh, yu may have the flu.
Jack: The flu? 69. ____________
Dr. Brwn: N, yu dn’t have t g t the hspital. Just take the medicine, three times a day.
Jack: OK, thanks a lt.
Jack: 70. ____________
VI.词汇(共8小题；每空0.5分，满分10分)
根据中文提示，补全句子。
71. Blue whales are __________ __________ (处于危险状态).
72. I am s tired and I need t __________ __________ (躺下).
73. The Internet __________ __________ __________ (形成) in the 1960s.
74. I have a terrible cld. I cugh __________ __________ __________ (日日夜夜).
75. Nw I walk t wrk __________ __________ (代替) ging by car.
76. Let me __________ __________ (查阅) the wrds in the new dictinary.
77. The music was s beautiful that I __________ __________ __________ (沉迷于) it.
78. Michael wasn’t gd at sccer but he __________ __________ __________ (尽他最大的努力).
Ⅶ.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

79. be ging t 80. nt, alne 81. tall, f all

82. kick, t 83. imprtant, plant
Ⅷ.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Are yu a bk lver? Every day can be a great time fr sme gd reading. Yu can read bks at hme, g t a 84 / ˈpʌblɪk/ library, r even chse frm a bx called the Little Free Library.
The Little Free Library is a fun activity yu can jin 85 . Peple build small wden bxes in frnt f 86 (they) huses. They put ld bks int them. Anyne can pen the bxes and chse sme bks t read. Yu can take bks 87 / əˈweɪ/ . But in return (作为报答) yu need t put sme in.
American Tdd Bl 88 (build) the first Little Free Library in 2009. It then 89 (quick) became knwn t the wrld.
The little bxes give peple free bks t read and 90 / brɪŋ/ neighbrs clser. It is als great fun t build them with families and 91 (friend). Yu can be very creative (有创意的) t make yur bx stand ut.
Brian Kemp is a US businessman. He and his children fund 92 ld televisin. They spent mnths tgether making it int a little bkcase (书橱).
“I enjyed 93 (wrk) n the library,” he said. “It was a great thing I did with my kids.”
Ⅸ.书面表达(满分15分)
94.为了提高青少年健身意识，增强青少年体质，你校将于本周日在漳州古城(Ancient City f Zhangzhu)举办城市漫步(citywalk)活动。假如你是学校“英语之声”广播站的小记者李华，请你根据以下图示写一篇英文广播稿，号召更多的同学参加本次活动。
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Bys and girls, ur schl is ging t have a citywalk activity this Sunday. __________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024 学年上学期教学质量检测(B 卷)
八年级英语参考答案
I.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
1—5 CABBC 6—10 BCACA 11—15 BABCA
16. ppular 17. Try 18. meal 19. 2/ tw 20. gate
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21—25 BCACB 26—30 ABBAC 31—35 ACBCA
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
36—40 CBABA 41—45 CBABC
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共2节，20小题；满分35分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
46—50 DACBA 51—55 BABCC 56—60 DDBDB
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
61—65 CABED
V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
66. Gd mrning.
67. What’s wrng/ the matter (with yu)? / What’s up?
68. Hw lng have yu been like this?
69. Must I g t the hspital?
70. Yu’re welcme./ That’s OK.
VI.词汇(共8小题；每空0.5分，满分10分)
71. in danger 72. lie dwn 73. came int being 74. day and night
75. instead f 76. lk up 77. lst myself in 78. did/ tried his best
Ⅶ.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
79. They are ging t fly a kite.
80. Dn’t swim alne./ Yu shuldn’t/ mustn’t swim alne.
81. Tm is the tallest f all.
82. Jack kicks/ kicked the ball t Jim.
83. It’s imprtant (fr us) t plant trees./ Planting trees is imprtant.
Ⅷ.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
84. public 85. in 86. their 87. away 88. built
89. quickly 90. bring 91. friends 92. an 93. wrking
IX.书面表达(满分15分)
Bys and girls, ur schl is ging t have a citywalk activity this Sunday. We are ging t visit the Ancient City f Zhangzhu. First, it’s a gd way t get t knw the culture f Zhangzhu. Secnd, there are a lt f snacks fr yu t taste. Third, we can build us up thrugh this activity. S cme and jin in it!
Let’s meet at the schl bus stp at 8∶00 a.m. n Sunday. Remember t take enugh water with yu. If yu want t take phts, yu can bring a camera. Dn’t frget t wear a pair f sprts shes. Yu may als need an umbrella if it’s necessary.
Hpe yu have fun this Sunday!
A Trip t the Cffee Factry
What t see
● Lts f bags f cffee;
● The mst 16 thing here — cffee candy.
What t d
● 17 delicius cffee cakes;
● Have a 18 in the restaurant.
Hw lng
It will take 19 hurs.
Where t meet
At the 20 .
When ding exercise, drinking water is very imprtant. But sme peple frget t drink. Others d nt knw hw much t drink. With the smart reminder(提示器), drinking water becmes easy. Put the sensr (传感器) n yur bdy. It will tell yu when, what and hw much t drink by learning frm yur sweat (汗).
Scientists in Japan made a keybard (键盘). Yu can wear it! It’s like a hat. Yu can type a letter by hitting it. When yu turn the hat, it changes the letter. The letter then shws up n yur phne. It’s s funny t see smene type by hitting his head!
D yu want t fly by yurself in the air? A French inventr made a flying car called Airscter. It lks like an egg. It can fly 100 kilmeters an hur. Yu dn’t need t study r practice a lt t fly it. Yu can fly up t 2, 900 meters in the air n it.
Many disabled (残疾的) peple have tth prblems because they can’t brush their teeth like healthy peple d. Nw a U-shaped rbtic (电动的) tthbrush can help them. When the user is biting (咬) the brush, it can clean the user’s teeth by itself.
A. It makes us clse t ur family.
B. What kind f husewrk can we d?
C. As children, we need t share husewrk.
D. Sing r play music while ding husewrk.
E. There are sme ways t make husewrk fun.