2024高考英语冲刺三轮考前完形填空部分训练专项短文类：人生百味类题材

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一、完形填空
完形填空
Eight years ag, I determined t start my first jb—training hrses in different cuntries. Nw here I am, my cnnectin with hrses have taught me a lt. Let me share tw 1． with yu.
We can manage 2． thrugh cultural sharing cnnectin. Hrse riding is the nly sprt in the Olympics where men and wmen 3． equally. In India, as the nly wman 4． in the riding club, I had t teach sme uneducated males wh had a 5． understanding f hrsemanship. Peple believe hrse riding is a man's sprt. As a wman, I had t 6． my right. I ften trained difficult t ride hrses as well as 7． the entire riding club. I wrked hard, eventually 8． ver thse men, wh were eager t learn hrsemanship training techniques.
The secnd lessn is that we are never t ld t learn. Riding can be learned at any 9． . My husband, Christian, had never ridden a hrse befre but had always 10． it. When mving t England, we invested in a yung hrse named Lilly, as a 11． prject. At the age f 30, my husband started t learn hrse riding, and nw, the tw can't be 12． .Lilly fllws him everywhere. Christian finally realized his dream.
I never realized hw many drs f 13． hrses wuld pen up fr me. Because f hrses, I 14． the wrld, I help thers, and I've watched them heal suls and 15． with peple.
1．A． resultsB． striesC． lessnsD． rides
2．A． skillB． equalityC． apprachD． management
3．A． cmpeteB． battleC． learnD． wrk
4．A． exercisingB． survivingC． invlvingD． wrking
5．A． deepB． prperC． limitedD． sufficient
6．A． fight frB． give up
C． carry utD． argue against
7．A． wnedB． ranC． startedD． frmed
8．A． tkB． turnedC． gtD． wn
9．A． cuntryB． placeC． settingD． age
10．A． dreamed fB． bjected t
C． participated inD． cared fr
11．A． raceB． trainingC． teamD． presentatin
12．A． separatedB． cnnectedC． cmbinedD． defended
13．A． studyB． ideaC． hpeD． pprtunity
14．A． transfrmB． influenceC． travelD． shape
15．A． cperateB． struggleC． bndD． talk
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．A；4．D；5．C；6．A；7．B；8．D；9．D；10．A；11．B；12．A；13．D；14．C；15．C
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My career as a chef started at the age f 25, but my 16． fr cking started at an early age, when I was abut 5 years ld — by watching my grandmther and my mm in the kitchen 17． daily meals fr the family. I was als 18． by ging with my grandfather t markets t 19． the freshest ingredients. My grandfather taught me the art f picking and recgnizing "the 20． ."
Frm my yuth, I have had this passin fr fd. Grwing up in Mrcc, I witnessed the mst amazing hspitality and 21． thrugh my grandparents. They pened their 22． t everybdy, and fed and sheltered the pr, travelers, family and friends.
I remember as a yung kid cming hme frm schl t the 23． f fragrant (芳香的) fresh bread cming ut f the ven. Thse smells stimulated (刺激) my senses at a yung age. The 24． were fresh and seasnal — they were very simple dishes but delightfully 25． .
Fd is almst as 26． as it is necessary. Fd makes peple feel things. I really think that fd tastes its best when there is a 27． behind it. It shapes cultures, religin, plitics and health. Fd brings peple tgether, and ges straight t the 28． .
In my kitchen, I try t duplicate (复制) smells and flavrs that make me think abut mre than what I'm actually smelling r 29． — it makes me think f life, my family, and my histry. I lve t ck fd that 30． peple's emtins and memries; my philsphy is t "keep fd real and simple."
16．A． talentB． passinC． explanatinD． expectatin
17．A． changingB． rderingC． preparingD． searching
18．A． inspiredB． btheredC． hnredD． amused
19．A． ask abutB． experiment with
C． learn fD． shp fr
20．A． biggestB． cleanestC． bestD． cheapest
21．A． wisdmB． hnestyC． successD． genersity
22．A． fficesB． husesC． restaurantD． htel
23．A． artB． signsC． creatinD． smells
24．A． fruitsB． vegetablesC． ingredientsD． gds
25．A． deliciusB． usefulC． rganicD． cnvenient
26．A． nutritiusB． sufficientC． emtinalD． suitable
27．A． reasnB． purpseC． ckD． stry
28．A． kitchenB． heartC． surceD． pint
29．A． tastingB． chewingC． tuchingD． seeing
30．A． hlds upB． drives away
C． stirs upD． depends n
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．A；19．D；20．C；21．D；22．B；23．D；24．C；25．A；26．C；27．D；28．B；29．A；30．C
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Eugenie Gerge first heard that her friend passed a financial exam, her heart sank. She'd 31． the same test weeks earlier.
"Envy was eating me up," recalls Gerge. But anyway she 32． her friend. "And I tld her I failed and admitted I was 33． ," she says. Gerge knew that being 34． wuld ease her envy, but she was surprised that it als enabled her t 35． her friend's happiness and experience her wn in turn.
Finding 36． in anther persn's gd frtune is what scial scientists call freudenfreude, the great jy we feel when smene else succeeds, 37． it desn't directly invlve us. Freudenfreude is like a kind f scial 38． , says Catherine Chambliss, a prfessr f psychlgy. It makes relatinships "clser and mre enjyable."
T ften, we think ur friends 39． us mst during their hard times: a jb 40． , getting divrced. In fact, hw friends 41． ur jy is even mre imprtant fr us than hw they respnd t ur 42． . T ften, we think f jy passively. We see it as smething that cme t us, instead f smething we can 43． . While it can be difficult in practice, freudenfreude can lift us up and 44． ur day. S celebrating ur friends' 45． is a win-win t us all.
31．A． takenB． passedC． failedD． prepared
32．A． cngratulatedB． frgave
C． blamedD． ignred
33．A． badly-behavedB． ver-burdened
C． shrt-sightedD． green-eyed
34．A． tughB． hnestC． mdestD． ptimistic
35．A． imagineB． understandC． shareD． increase
36．A． hpeB． passinC． cnfidenceD． pleasure
37．A． even ifB． as ifC． nw thatD． s that
38．A． platfrmB． glueC． senseD． rutine
39．A． supprtB． annyC． upsetD． need
40．A． lssB． changeC． interviewD． applicatin
41．A． lk frward tB． cntribute t
C． get used tD． react t
42．A． envyB． cmplaintsC． sufferingD． mistakes
43．A． predictB． prduceC． chseD． measure
44．A． fillB． startC． brightenD． balance
45．A． survivalB． successC． recveryD． genersity
【答案】31．C；32．A；33．D；34．B；35．C；36．D；37．A；38．B；39．D；40．A；41．D；42．C；43．B；44．C；45．B
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I never imagined that an interstate trip culd be s exciting. But when yur wrld has becme smaller since the pandemic hit tw-and-a-bit years ag, and then slwly 46． , the mst rdinary experience gives new 47． t life. And s it was with me when I was 48． given the chance t take my first flight in mre than tw years.
I'd frgtten hw it felt t be amng the peple cming and ging. I gt t the airprt tw hurs befre barding. Time fr the bar and, f curse, 49． .
That grup f yung Arab wmen laughing and psing fr phtgraphs by the expansive windws, aircraft in the 50． , lighting up the place with their happiness.
The man in the crner drinking alne. Just anther ne f the 70,000 r s stries that wuld pass thrugh the airprt 51． .
I culdn't be calmer as a flyer. But when the plane tk ff I was 52． , in that mment f weightlessness as the wheels 53． Earth, leaning twards the windw t watch everything belw becming smaller and smaller.
Is it pssible that the denial f s much during the pandemic lckdwn had added new 54． t what was the rdinary? I think s. The plane ride, the htel stay, and the scial ccasin all nw gave me a sense f 55． that might have previusly nly arused in me nthing mre than a certain nnchalance(若无其事) r even 56． .
Last June, just ahead f the lng Sydney lckdwn, a friend 57． a birthday party. That experience fr me wuld cntinue happily thrugh sme f the 58． mnths f the lckdwn that wuld fllw. 59． the repeated fear that the pandemic hlds ver us, the memry f that celebratin still keeps its bright, warm light in my mind. That's what happens when everything ld is new again, when 60． is rediscvered as a virtue.
46．A． emergesB． disappearsC． escapesD． expands
47．A． meaningB． panicC． changeD． utcme
48．A． frequentlyB． merelyC． riginallyD． finally
49．A． bk-readingB． stry-telling
C． peple-watchingD． stranger-chatting
50．A． situatinB． backgrundC． circumstanceD． maintenance
51．A． in a special wayB． n a daily basis
C． nce in a whileD． all f a sudden
52．A． excitedB． elegantC． anxiusD． energetic
53．A． slidB． attachedC． departedD． flated
54．A． liberatinB． cmpanyC． struggleD． appeal
55．A． jyB． chasC． regretD． fear
56．A． kindnessB． happinessC． tirednessD． brightness
57．A． heldB． cancelledC． attendedD． frgt
58．A． permanentB． difficultC． harmniusD． dynamic
59．A． WithutB． DespiteC． Similar tD． Apart frm
60．A． pprtunityB． superirityC． equalityD． simplicity
【答案】46．D；47．A；48．D；49．C；50．B；51．B；52．A；53．C；54．D；55．A；56．C；57．A；58．B；59．B；60．D
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our neighbrs had a lud party last night. We weren't 61． but this was ne f thse celebratins that I didn't mind. They are a bunch f yung, single guys and I wuld have felt ut f place.
What 62． me was the way they behaved. One f the yung men came ver 63． in the day t "warn" us f the upcming event and said it wuld be ver at abut 11 p. m. That was the first step. Even mre 64． was what they did next. "Here's my 65． " ffered ur neighbr 66． . "Text me if it's t nisy." That was a level f 67． I had never experienced in all my years f being a neighbr!
And it really wrked in their favr. My husband and I were s friendly that even when the event went past the 68． end time, even when the music reached high decibels（分贝）, and even when we culdn't get thrugh n the phne number, we felt n 69． . We knew they wuld stp and be 70． eventually.
It takes such little effrt t make peple feel that they 71． and get peple n yur side. Everyne needs t let lse every nw and then, especially in these uniquely tugh times. But peple wh d it withut 72． thers are few and far between. I hadn't fully 73． my neighbrs until this week. We had adpted that all t American "live and let live" psture. But nw I see them in a new light and with greater 74． . They didn't just bring nise t the neighbrhd; they shne the light f 75． .
61．A． lcatedB． explredC． challengedD． invited
62．A． trappedB． impressedC． annyedD． embarrassed
63．A． laterB． clserC． earlierD． further
64．A． shckingB． frighteningC． puzzlingD． amazing
65．A． cell numberB． rm number
C． accunt numberD． car number
66．A． anxiuslyB． plitelyC． regularlyD． bviusly
67．A． imaginatinB． cnsideratin
C． recgnitinD． rganizatin
68．A． prmisedB． suppliedC． designedD． cmpared
69．A． stressB． anxietyC． wrryD． anger
70．A． respnsiveB． adaptableC． cntinuusD． respectful
71．A． figureB． succeedC． matterD． access
72．A． interruptingB． invitingC． meetingD． disturbing
73．A． nticedB． deliveredC． explredD． prved
74．A． surrundingB． appreciatinC． curisityD． distance
75．A． gratitudeB． aplgy
C． thughtfulnessD． inspiratin
【答案】61．D；62．B；63．C；64．D；65．A；66．B；67．B；68．A；69．D；70．A；71．C；72．D；73．A；74．B；75．C
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Befre I started high schl my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage by culd ask fr: a cell phne. I 76． that phne all summer. T me, being cnnected was mre imprtant than being present. S, yu can imagine my 77． when I learned what my dad had 78． fr my family vacatin that year. "This year," my dad said, "We are ging camping!" His excitement was met with a disappinting sigh（叹气）. 79． , he wasn't upset.
The views during the trip were amazing, but nne f thse mattered t me. My mind was n my phne. I remembered the first time I lked up was fr smething shcking—my phne had n service. My dad said that it wuld be 80． until we returned hme. I wuld be 81． in the frest fr fur days with n way t cntact the utside wrld. I went t bed angry that night. But smething 82． when I awke in the mrning. 83． immediately burying my head in my phne, I 84． smething else: my surrundings. As my dad and I walked the trails（小路），I felt the weight f tns f stress ff my shulders.
I realized being 85． t nature made me fcus mre n myself. I let my mind speak t me and listened t my feelings. I had been s fcused n staying cnnected that I hadn't been hearing my wn 86． . That was 15 years ag, and I carry that 87． t this day. When I received my first wrk email. I 88． the reasn why my dad chse a campsite with n access t technlgy. In a wrld that asks fr mre cnnectivity, the need t check up yur cell phne becmes strnger. Having my wn time is nearly 89． when I can be 90． at any time f day r night. S, I need t wrk harder.
Whenever I feel my inner self is slipping away, I fllw my dad's guidance. I pack up the tent and drive until my phne shws thse tw magic wrds: "n service".
76．A．wished frB．applied frC．lived nD．learned frm
77．A．iImpressinB．displeasureC．implitenessD．embarrassment
78．A．revisedB．rentedC．mistakenD．planned
79．A．hweverB．BesidesC．TherefreD．Otherwise
80．A．mbileB．privateC．missingD．useless
81．A．trappedB．punishedC．trainedD．attended
82．A．appearedB．endedC．changedD．frmed
83．A．because fB．Apart frmC．Alng withD．Instead f
84．A．cleaned upB．fcused n
C．cntributed tD．shwed ff
85．A．clseB．blindC．similarD．new
86．A．cntactsB．parentsC．thughtsD．sighs
87．A．dreamB．lessnC．stressrD．trial
88．A．understdB．wnderedC．recrdedD．preferred
89．A．painfulB．impssibleC．unreasnableD．bvius
90．A．appreciatedB．cnvincedC．recgnizedD．cnnected
【答案】76．C；77．B；78．D；79．A；80．D；81．A；82．C；83．D；84．B；85．A；86．C；87．B；88．A；89．B；90．D
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Arund Thanksgiving, I flew t visit my family. A wman acrss the aisle 91． t push her suitcase int the tight verhead bin. When we landed, she was pulling, but the suitcase didn't 92． . I asked if I culd help, 93． she replied, "It'll cme. I gt it in, and there has t be a way t get it ut."
Her calmness and cnfidence 94． me, striking me as a recipe fr cultivating (培养) resilience (抗逆力) in life. Resilience is the ability t 95． challenging circumstances, refcus and find ways back int a psitive life. The wman's reactin t her 96． luggage was a beautiful example f cultivating resilience: " 97． seeing crises as unslvable prblems."
The 98． situatin might nt be a "crisis", but yu knw hw 99． a plane aisle can be when everyne is trying t get ff the plane. The wman kept herself 100． by recgnizing her prblem had a slutin.
The 101． reminded me f smething that happened t me this past fall, when I tk a slitary (单独的) hike alng a rcky cean path. I was enjying myself in the fresh air, feeling 102． as I picked my way frm rck t rck and cngratulating myself when I reached the end f the dck. Then I turned arund and saw hw 103． I had traveled, I felt myself slipping int nervus self-dubt. What if I 104． and twisted my ankle?
I tk a deep breath and, like the wman n the 105． , realized with relief that I culd certainly make it 106． . When I finally stepped back nt the shre, I nt nly felt 107． , but als cnfident and accmplished.
When 108． plant seeds f "I can't" in yur mind, maybe yu'll remember the wman n the plane. Wherever life has brught yu, cnsider that there is a 109． t cme back t yurself. Yu have the pwer f resilience within yu whenever yu are 110． it.
91．A． helpedB． refusedC． delayedD． struggled
92．A． fitB． respndC． mveD． pen
93．A． rB． sC． frD． but
94．A． beatB． inspiredC． cntrlledD． appreciated
95．A． get intB． give upC． meet withD． adapt t
96．A． stuckB． checkedC． brkenD． delivered
97．A． MindB． AvidC． EnjyD． Practice
98．A．mercifulB．merryC．trublesmeD．passive
99．A． nisyB． fcusedC． packedD． changeable
100．A．cast dwnB．put dwnC．calmed dwnD．slwed dwn
101．A． testB． mmentC． perfrmanceD． appearance
102．A． strngB． breathlessC． ashamedD． weak
103．A． farB． snC． quickD． ften
104．A． leftB． trippedC． returnedD． hesitated
105．A． shreB． stageC． planeD． grund
106．A． upB． utC． awayD． back
107．A． freeB． safeC． relievedD． frustrated
108．A． desiresB． respnsibilities
C． accidentsD． challenges
109．A． wayB． cincidenceC． lessnD． reward
110．A． in favr fB． in need f
C． in chice fD． in advance f
【答案】91．D；92．C；93．D；94．B；95．D；96．A；97．B；98．C；99．C；100．A；101．B；102．A；103．A；104．B；105．C；106．D；107．C；108．D；109．A；110．B
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sixteen years ag, I learned an imprtant life lessn in the back f a New Yrk City taxi cab.
I jumped in a taxi, and we 111． fr Grand Central Statin. We were driving in the right lane, when, suddenly, a black 112． jumped ut f a parking space right in frnt f us. My taxi driver 113． his brakes. The car slipped and nearly missed the ther car! The driver f the ther car 114． us and started yelling at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was actually 115． .
S, I asked him, "Why did yu just d that? This guy almst 116． yur car." This is when my taxi driver tld me abut what I nw call "The Law f Garbage Trucks." "Many peple are like Garbage Trucks, running arund full f garbage, full f 117． , full f anger, and full f disappintment. As their garbage 118． , they need a place t dump it, and if yu let them, they'll dump it n yu. When that happens, dn't 119． it persnally. 120． , just smile, wave, and mve n. Yu'll be 121． because yu did s."
Ww! That really gt me cnsidering hw ften I let Garbage Trucks run right ver me. And, hw ften d I then take their garbage and 122． it nt ther peple? It was that day I 123． ,"I'm nt ging t d it any mre." Since then, I have started t see Garbage Trucks everywhere. I see the 124． they're carrying... I see them cming t drp it ff. And like my Taxi Driver, I dn't make it a 125． thing; I just smile, wave, and mve n.
111．A．accuntedB．allwedC．departedD．set
112．A．truckB．carC．mtrbikeD．subway
113．A．stepped nB．carried nC．clicked nD．tk n
114．A．smiled atB．stared atC．glared atD．glanced at
115．A．luckyB．friendlyC．livelyD．likely
116．A．stuckB．trackedC．beatD．ruined
117．A．emtinB．depressinC．curisityD．embarrassment
118．A．pushes upB．puts upC．piles upD．picks up
119．A．skipB．faceC．takeD．btain
120．A．TherefreB．MreverC．HweverD．Instead
121．A．merrierB．warmerC．funnierD．angrier
122．A．stpB．expressC．slideD．spread
123．A．slvedB．claimedC．revisedD．reslved
124．A．figureB．lineC．ladD．duty
125．A．publicB．persnalC．sincereD．Psitive
【答案】111．C；112．B；113．A；114．C；115．B；116．D；117．B；118．C；119．C；120．D；121．A；122．D；123．D；124．C；125．B
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After graduatin, I decided t take the gym seriusly. Accmpanied by a friend, I 126． a rutine f walking n the treadmill(跑步机). I was 127． with ur rutine in the gym. My friend, hwever, became bred.
One day, he suggested that we 128． an utdr sprt. I was an uncrdinated (动作不协调的) persn, s I 129． his idea.
But several weeks later, he managed t 130． me t step n t an utdr racquetball(美式壁球) curt. When I hit the ball, I sent it flying in every directin except the directin that I had 131． .Still, smehw, I tried hard t learn it and became 132． after cnstantly practicing.
"We're nt getting enugh 133． n the treadmill z. Why nt play tennis t build up ur bdy?" suggested my friend.
"Tennis? I can't play tennis! That 134． real skills!" I firmly resisted(抵制) his new 135． Hwever, weeks later, I started playing tennis. After several mnths f 136． practice, ne day, as the ball came flying twards me, my racket and the ball met in what tennis players viewed as the "sweet spt". I had 137． learned hw t play tennis prperly!
I learned a valuable 138． frm these experiences：I can d whatever I set my mind n. I just need t put in effrts, and the results will 139． . And I becme quite 140． abut trying new things and I'm always filled with a sense f excitement.
126．A． quitB． changedC． startedD． designed
127．A． cnfidentB． familiarC． carefulD． satisfied
128．A． take upB． fcus n
C． make upD． check in
129．A． admiredB． supprtedC． revisedD． refused
130．A． remindB． persuadeC． attractD． request
131．A． wantedB． imaginedC． scheduledD． arranged
132．A． fluentB． skillful
C． curiusD． impressive
133．A． mvementB． adventureC． exerciseD． time
134．A． includesB． requiresC． imprvesD． explres
135．A． suggestinB． strategyC． behaviurD． gal
136．A． hpefulB． carefulC． painfulD． harmful
137．A． bviuslyB． frmallyC． actuallyD． finally
138．A． lectureB． message
C． lessnD． respnsibility
139．A． flashB． fllwC． narrwD． cntact
140．A． psitiveB． calm
C． cnfusedD． interested
【答案】126．C；127．D；128．A；129．D；130．B；131．A；132．B；133．C；134．B；135．A；136．C；137．D；138．C；139．B；140．A
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Wrking hard, Stevie had saved mney fr many years and was able t buy a nice huse n a cliff (悬崖) verlking the cean. It seemed that all his wrk 141． and that he had finally realized a (n) 142． .
As life wuld have it, alng came events ver which he had n 143． . The cliff was erded (侵蚀) s much that the backyard was ttally 144． and all that was left was the back f the huse sitting n the 145． f the cliff. The cliff was ver ne hundred feet high s n matter wh tried t save the huse, it was really 146． . Wrse still, he became very 147． t the pint where he had t take a lt f time ff frm wrk.
Stevie had n huse insurance because he culdn't get any frm insurance cmpanies wh knew f the 148． . Stevie thught he had reached the dreams he had wrked s hard fr and nw nly t find everything was 149． , thugh it was nt his 150． .
The gd news was that he wasn't dne fr. 151． , his family, neighbrs, friends and even thse wh didn't knw him persnally 152． t fund raisers and 153． t help him get enugh mney t 154． ver. And, they did.
Life has a way f turning arund and 155． us in the backside and even kicking us again when we are really dwn and ut. But, life als gives us a way ut if we lk fr it.
141．A． ran utB． shwed upC． paid ffD． brke dwn
142．A． attemptB． dreamC． ptentialD． design
143．A． chanceB． dubtC． cntrlD． interest
144．A． changedB． builtC． decratedD． gne
145．A． edgeB． bttmC． middleD． back
146．A． amazingB． impssibleC． unexpectedD． significant
147．A． ashamedB． cnfusedC． illD． curius
148．A． ptinsB． plansC． ideasD． risks
149．A． in vainB． n purpseC． in turnD． n time
150．A． mindB． faultC． hbbyD． effrt
151．A． FranklyB． SadlyC． FrtunatelyD． Obviusly
152．A． agreedB． appealed,C． admittedD． respnded
153．A． dnatinsB． cngratulatins
C． expressinsD． cnditins
154．A． runB． takeC． lkD． start
155．A． attackingB． kickingC． ignringD． greeting
【答案】141．C；142．B；143．C；144．D；145．A；146．B；147．C；148．D；149．A；150．B；151．C；152．D；153．A；154．D；155．B
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One cl mrning my mther and I went t several garage sales（宅前旧货出售）t find smething that ur family might want. We finally stpped at a pleasant huse in the wds. The elderly 156． walked ut f their huse and tld me that he and his wife were 157． teachers and they had left their psts fr many years. As we were searching, I heard the gentleman's wife say 158． name t smene, and I 159． realized wh she was. She lked at me and said, "Yu're Lisa Miller. "I lked at her in surprise, fr it had been nearly thirty 160． since I had been in her 161． .
My mther immediately said srry t her fr any truble I might have made. She did that 162． after learning that I wasn't the sweet little child. She thught that 163． this wman remembered me after s many years, I must have 164． fr her. My teacher lked at my mther and sftly said. "Oh, n. She was very gd." My teacher 165． that during the last week f schl, I bught her a plant frm my mther's garden. It was a lamb's ear. She tk us t her garden where she 166． the lamb's ear. Over the years it spread. As I lked dwn her driveway with lamb's ear n bth 167． , she said, "Every day when I leave my huse and drive up the driveway, I think f yu. 168． came int my eyes. There at her hme was a piece f my life that she had raised.
At that mment, she taught me mre abut life than I culd imagine. We give pieces f urselves every day withut thught. We seldm imagine the effects （that we have n thers' 169． That piece may grw and 170． , becming a necessary part f a life. In the end it isn't the big things that matter, but the small things that make all the difference in the wrld.
156．A． wrkerB． buyerC． wnerD． player
157．A． humrusB． dedicatedC． retiredD． energetic
158．A． hisB． herC． myD． their
159．A． immediatelyB． silentlyC． sensitivelyD． extremely
160．A． mnthsB． daysC． weeksD． years
161．A． hmeB． classC． schlD． life
162．A． befreB． afterC． nceD． again
163．A． ifB． thughC． unlessD． even
164．A． wrked hardB． made prgress
C． made trubleD． given help
165．A． warnedB． explainedC． reprtedD． expressed
166．A． plantedB． placedC． fundD． reaped
167．A． placesB． waysC． gardensD． sides
168．A． LaughterB． Gratefulness
C． TearsD． Surprise
169．A． yearsB． gardensC． lessnsD． lives
170．A． spreadB． shareC． disappearD． change
【答案】156．C；157．C；158．B；159．A；160．D；161．B；162．D；163．A；164．C；165．B；166．A；167．D；168．C；169．D；170．A
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
When yu left us, it was the end f a lng, painful rad. Since then, I was 171． my favrite memries f yu.
I remember us taking ur family dg fr walks tgether n the 172． sand dunes（沙丘）. I remember sitting n yur knee, watching candlelight 173． inside. Once I bught yu a gift—a 174． printed n a glass bard, titled "Walking With Grandpa. " 175． , yu wrte me yur wn pem, t. I imagine hw yu must have taken time finding the right wrds, hw yu printed it ut and cut the paper t 176． befre placing it in the frame.
Hwever, Alzheimer began its 177． thrugh yur life. In yur last few days f life, I was 178． when sitting by yur bedside silently, feeling very wrried and afraid. I didn't knw what t d r hw t 179． .
Nw, I am an adult, I wish I had been 180． -that I had cme clse t yu and tld yu hw deeply I lved yu, hw yu filled the 181． which was the absence f my father in thse 10 years f my life, s that I didn't realize anything was 182． . It's nly nw that I am aware that when I 183． a relatinship with my father, the reasn why he fell shrt f 184． is that he wasn't yu. I really hpe yu knw hw much yu 185． t me.
171．A． reflecting nB． searching fr
C． taking verD． setting up
172．A． messyB． rainyC． tweringD． burning
173．A． increaseB． danceC． filD． prduce
174．A． stryB． bkC． pictureD． pem
175．A． After allB． In return
C． By accidentD． On earth
176．A． edgeB． lengthC． sizeD． side
177．A． directinB． harmC． prcedureD． march
178．A． frightenedB． humbleC． frzenD． cautius
179．A． sayB． actC． dD． mve
180．A． braveB． gratefulC． energeticD． patient
181．A． rmB． needC． lifeD． hle
182．A． puzzlingB． bringC． missingD． discuraging
183．A． hadB． sughtC． enjyedD． cntinued
184．A． perfrmancesB． targetsC． demandsD． expectatins
185．A． meanB． treasureC． cuntD． value
【答案】171．A；172．C；173．B；174．D；175．B；176．C；177．D；178．C；179．B；180．A；181．D；182．C；183．B；184．D；185．A
完形填空
I'm an 18-year-ld student, tall and gd-lking. Lking back，I realize hw imprtant it is t 186． neself.
Brn and raised in Africa, I had always taken my African rigin as a(n) 187． .My self- dislike was further 188． when my family mved t Nrway. Cmpared t all the white girls arund me, I was s different. My nse ften had a thin sheet f 189． ， regardless f the weather. What als 190． my self-dislike was my stuttering (口吃). It always std between me and any fine pprtunity. I'd taken it as a( n) 191． t avid any public speaking sessins.
192． ， there came a turning pint. One day a white girl caught my eye. T my 193． ,she had a thin sheet f sweat n her nse t, and it was in Nvember!"Ww," I whispered t myself,"this isn't a genetic (遗传的) disrder. I's perfectly 194． ." Days later, my life tk anther 195． . Searching the Internet fr stuttering cures, I 196． learned that such famus peple as Newtn and Churchill als stuttered. I was greatly 197． . Anther 198． t my self-cnfidence came as I knew Oprah Winfrey, the famus hst and writer, is black t!
Tday, I've grwn t accept what I am with pride; it simply gives me a feeling f 199． .The idea f self-lve has taken 200． a whle new meaning fr me: there's always smething fantastic abut us, and what we need t d is learn t appreciate it.
186．A． frgiveB． examineC． acceptD． rescue .
187．A． mistakeB． burdenC． hnrD． advantage
188．A． weakenedB． hiddenC． explredD． fueled
189．A． sweatB． freckleC． sptD． mark
190．A． sped upB． washed away
C． cntributed tD． held back
191．A． excuseB． trickC． lieD． plan
192．A． NaturallyB． ObviuslyC． FrtunatelyD． Cnstantly
193．A． delightB． astnishment
C． hrrrD． disappintment
194．A． suitableB． necessaryC． nrmalD． significant
195．A． twistB． ruteC． directinD． risk
196．A． secretlyB． accidentallyC． riginallyD． deliberately
197．A． amusedB． relievedC． cnfusedD． tuched
198．A． threatB． keyC． blwD． bst
199．A． lnelinessB． warmthC． satisfactinD． uniqueness
200．A． upB． awayC． nD． in
【答案】186．C；187．B；188．D；189．A；190．C；191．A；192．C；193．B；194．C；195．A；196．B；197．B；198．D；199．D；200．C
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In January 2018, I was mving t New Jersey. I had tw kids and a(n) 201． business, s a quiet train ride felt like a small vacatin. Yet I fund myself spending that 202． time thrugh my scial media feeds. S I put dwn my phne and 203． writing thank-yu ntes t peple.
When I gt ff, I was in a nticeably 204． md. The next day, I wrte mre. When I finished, I 205． them up. There were 31—ne fr every day f the year s far. Smething wnderful 206． me. What if I kept it up?
I decided t write ne thank-yu nte fr every day f that year. I had n shrtage f peple t whm I was 207． . S I picked ut a different theme fr each 208． t keep n task--January was charity. 209． the ntes wasn't that time-cnsuming. Each was just tw r three sentences lng, taking just a few minutes t 210． . I fcused n the persn I was writing t and what I wanted t say and the wrds came 211． .
I was delighted t 212． a nte back frm a chef, Julie. She replied, "I dn't think I've ever received such a tuching letter befre. Yur letter was a 213． that lking back is a gd mtivatr(促进因素) fr mving frward. " It 214． that many peple are ging thrugh smething mst f the time. And I wuldn't have knwn if I hadn't reached ut. Part f the magic f what I 215． my "Thank-Yu Year" was recnnecting with peple like Julie.
201．A． interestingB． successfulC． busyD． vast
202．A． preciusB． limitedC． previusD． dull
203．A． finishedB． avidedC． practicedD． started
204．A． betterB． cmplexC． mixedD． heavy
205．A． piledB． cuntedC． putD． picked
206．A． struckB． surprisedC． abandnedD． cmmanded
207．A． generusB． friendlyC． meanD． grateful
208．A． dayB． weekC． mnthD． year
209．A． PrmtingB． WritingC． ReadingD． Remembering
210．A． cmpseB． frgetC． realizeD． change
211．A． firmlyB． easilyC． frequentlyD． casually
212．A． expectB． watchC． annunceD． receive
213．A． reminderB． prviderC． instructinD． implicatin
214．A． cmes abutB． tums ut
C． insists nD． sums up
215．A． designB． seeC． treatD． call
【答案】201．C；202．A；203．D；204．A；205．B；206．A；207．D；208．C；209．B；210．A；211．B；212．D；213．A；214．B；215．D
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is strange hw a small mment can change a persn's life. My sn walked int the kitchen this mrning and pened his 216． t me. I pened my arms t and gave him a big hug just like I d every mrning. And this time a 217． memry (回忆) came back t me.
My Italian grandma had been a big hugger when I was a by, but my mum and dad didn't hug me much as I gt 218． . By the time I was a teenager then, except fr my grandma, I didn't hug anyne.
When I was sixteen, I 219． n a trip with a grup f bys t tur a cllege. And n ur way there, we als 220． an ld temple (寺庙) . As we entered we were 221． there by the largest mnk I had ever seen. He was ver six and a half feet tall with 222． arms. And as he welcmed us, he gave each ne f us a huge hug. When my wn 223． came, I felt scared but 224． in and hugged him back. I felt 225． in my heart as he shared his lving-
kindness. I felt peace and pleasure in my 226． a as well. It was amazing. Later that day I began t 227． why I had ever stpped giving and 228． hugs when they brught s much 229． . When my wn children were brn then I 230． t never stp hugging them and telling them I lved them, n matter hw big they grew r hw ld they gt.
216．A． eyesB． handsC． muthD． arms
217．A． beautifulB． prC． nervusD． serius
218．A． slwerB． strngerC． quickerD． lder
219．A． putB． penedC． leftD． lked
220．A． burned dwnB． stpped by
C． asked frD． thught f
221．A． cheatedB． annyedC． checkedD． welcmed
222．A． hugeB． thinC． smallD． suitable
223．A． impressinB． planC． turnD． challenge
224．A． steppedB． brkeC． packedD． jumped
225．A． fearB． anxietyC． curisityD． warmth
226．A． stmachB． adventureC． spiritD． persnality
227．A． nticeB． wnderC． understandD． realize
228．A． receivingB． designingC． refusingD． explring
229．A． knwledgeB． pleasureC． bldD． advice
230．A． returnedB． frgtC． changedD． Decided
【答案】216．D；217．A；218．D；219．C；220．B；221．D；222．A；223．C；224．A；225．D；226．C；227．B；228．A；229．B；230．D
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Smene recently asked me when I became mre cnfident abut my abilities as an entrepreneur. I thught it was a funny questin, 231． I'm nt very cnfident at all, and cnstantly filled with 232． abut every decisin I make.
It desn't exactly hld me back in my wrk; it is just that I am very 233． f what I d, and I'm always 234． n the way I wrk, think and talk. I have als learned ver the years that making a decisin is ften mre imprtant than making the right decisin. Preferably yur decisins are the right nes, but inactin r indecisiveness is mre 235． than making the wrng decisin every nw and then.
There is ne thing I have learned ver the years that I wish I had learned earlier in my career. And that is the 236． that I am nt stupid.
It sunds lgical, but I ften sat in n meetings and heard peple explain things and then 237． t myself, "I dn't understand that. Maybe I'm stupid?" r I wuld hear abut a startup and I wuld nt 238． their business mdel and think I'm stupid. Or I wuld hear an entrepreneur speak and think, "That all 239． like bullshit, but I must be stupid, because ther peple seem t lve it."
A cuple f years ag, I came t the 240． that I was nt stupid at all. When peple in meetings say things I dn't understand I speak up and tell them s. Usually, I hear a sigh f 241． in the rm and find ut nbdy understd what was being talked abut.
When I dn't understand a business mdel it usually means there is nt ne, r it sucks. Turns ut I'm nt stupid and 242． I dn't understand it, mst peple wn't understand it at all. 243． dubting my wn abilities I've learned t trust my "bullshit radar" a bit mre and nt understanding smething is a clear sign that smething is ff.
My advice t yung entrepreneurs is this: yu are nt stupid! If smething des nt make 244． , if it sunds stupid, if yu d nt understand it, smething is wrng! Trust yur gut (本能的) 245． . Feel free t nt knw and be hnest when yu dn't understand smething!
231．A． ifB． unlessC． becauseD． when
232．A． disappintmentB． dubt
C． terrrD． curisity
233．A． cnsciusB． tired
C． ashamedD． fnd
234．A． insistingB． wrkingC． relyingD． reflecting
235．A． bringB． cstly
C． disgustingD． significant
236．A． truthB． cncept
C． realizatinD． reputatin
237．A． thughtB． referred
C． smiledD． came
238．A． mindB． knw
C． lveD． understand
239．A． tastesB． sundsC． smellsD． lks
240．A． cmprmiseB． cnclusinC． pintD． agreement
241．A． despairB． pleasureC． reliefD． impatience
242．A． sinceB． if
C． asD． while
243．A． Instead fB． Apart frm
C． As well asD． Regardless f
244．A． prgressB． histry
C． mneyD． sense
245．A． feelingB． levelC． happinessD． cmfrt
【答案】231．C；232．B；233．A；234．D；235．B；236．C；237．A；238．D；239．B；240．B；241．C；242．B；243．A；244．D；245．A
完形填空
It was New Year time. We were travelling in a van (货车) 246． tys t the hmeless. When we 247． the spt, smething caught my eye. Smething r smene was mving in the rubbish. Sn I 248． that it was the hme f a pr family. There were tw children, bth abut my age at the time, and a lady I suppsed t be their mther. They sat there hpelessly.
As a little girl myself I was 249． interested in the little girl. Hw 250． ur lives were. She lived fr the day, 251． thrugh the rubbish fr smething t fill her stmach. I n the ther hand was well lked after and never had t wrry abut 252． . I had a gd educatin and thus a 253． future. I lked at the little girl. The nly 254． she had was the wrn-ut dress that she was wearing.
Seeing this little girl I made the decisin t give away a dll that had belnged t me straight away. When the van came t a 255． , I stepped ut, called the girl ver and 256． the dll in her hand. At first she lked at me with 257． and wasn't certain what t d, but then she smiled and I saw 258． in her eyes. I went back int the vehicle and we started t 259． ff, and that's when we realized the little girl was running behind. We stpped again and pened the dr. The girl had 260． with us. She lked directly at me and said tw simple wrds "Thank Yu".
246．A． shwingB． recmmendingC． distributingD． selling
247．A． leftB． changedC． chseD． apprached
248．A． guaranteedB． realizedC． decidedD． accepted
249．A． stillB． lessC． especiallyD． prbably
250．A． similarB． differentC． difficultD． rdinary
251．A． searchingB． gettingC． runningD． breaking
252．A． fdB． safetyC． healthD． transprt
253．A． dubtfulB． distantC． prmisingD． freseeable
254．A． presentB． decratinC． requirementD． pssessin
255．A．statinB． stpC． streetD． signal
256．A． treB． placedC． drppedD． threw
257．A． angerB．disappintmentC． surpriseD． pain
258．A． lnelinessB． astnishmentC． anxietyD． hpe
259．A． walkB． getC． liftD． drive
260．A． gt alngB． cme alng
C．caught upD． turned up
【答案】246．C；247．D；248．B；249．C；250．B；251．A；252．A；253．C；254．D；255．B；256．B；257．C；258．D；259．D；260．C
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Standing n the shre f a lake, I can't help but feel surprised at the thusands f small rcks that surrund my bts. They were all created frm 261． surfaces, their edges sftening ver time. I wnder, "Can we learn frm a pile f rcks?"
Even the tallest muntains have 262． ; nne are as tall as they were 1,000 years ag. And much like a rck, I've fund my 263． has sftened and my desire t better understand thers has expanded with each trip arund the sun.
264． , I was als a sharp rck cvered in pinty edges. Tday, after decades f the waters f life cursing ver me, my edges are sfter and I'm mre 265． . I'm less likely t judge and mre interested in learning hw we can 266． tgether.
But I'm nt a 267． . I'm a human filled with all the drama built int my DNA．
Tw years ag, while traveling in the Pacific Nrthwest, I watched a restaurant wner ask several yung men t 268． fr nt wearing masks. Nt 269． and nt rude. On the dr read a sign, "Please wear a mask befre entering ur restaurant. We dn't like it either, but let's all d what we can t 270． this tgether."
The grup f yung men wanted t 271． abut the nte. I sat at the restaurant watching, understanding bth sides. I've been ne f them befre, using my yuthful edges t chip away at (削弱) the wrld. What I lst, 272． , was the ability t grw frm 273． by lking thrugh the eyes f thers. In learning t be mre 274． , I've als fund mre happiness and success.
Yu can fit mre runded rcks in a jar than thse with sharp edges. The frmer lk fr ways t 275． and make rm fr thers, while the latter never give an 276． t accmmdate thers.
277． , like the waters rlling against nce sharp stnes, changes us by washing away ur resistance t 278． the wrld frm smene else's pint f view.
I placed a 279． stne int my jacket pcket. Mther Nature is hlding a 280． again.
261．A．fragileB．shinyC．smthD．hard
262．A．piled upB．wrn dwnC．risen upD．brken dwn
263．A．willB．viceC．attitudeD．heart
264．A．StillB．OftenC．HereD．Once
265．A．understandingB．cnfidentC．patientD．cmpetitive
266．A．cntributeB．existC．wrkD．develp
267．A．flB．sulC．rckD．judge
268．A．explainB．leaveC．aplgizeD．pay
269．A．cntradictryB．cnfusingC．frcefulD．discuraging
270．A．get thrughB．stick tC．deal withD．fight against
271．A．thinkB．careC．talkD．argue
272．A．evenB．hweverC．anywayD．als
273．A．hardshipsB．struggleC．experiencesD．failure
274．A．penB．cautiusC．ambitiusD．independent
275．A．ignreB．acceptC．adjustD．change
276．A．excuseB．agreementC．entranceD．inch
277．A．NatureB．TleranceC．TideD．Time
278．A．refrmingB．seeingC．explringD．travelling
279．A．sharpB．rundedC．valuableD．rlling
280．A．classB．beliefC．meetingD．discussin
【答案】261．D；262．B；263．C；264．D；265．A；266．B；267．C；268．B；269．C；270．A；271．D；272．B；273．C；274．A；275．C；276．D；277．D；278．B；279．B；280．A
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was in spring, 1968. I was standing beside a rad, hping smene culd give me a 281． . I was heading back t campus that was miles away and was cnsidering 282． .
Many drivers slwed dwn and then 283． after having a lk at me. I didn't 284． them. Why wuld they pick up a bearded, lng-haired stranger? My life was very 285． . I felt at a lss in cllege. I cnsidered packing up my belngings when returning t my 286． .
Tw hurs passed. Finally a car 287． and asked where I wanted t g. I tld the driver my destinatin. "The cllege in Onenta? That's 288． . Get in," he said. "I'm Aarn. This is my wife, Sylvia."
"I'm Dave, a junir," I said.
Aarn asked what I was 289． in cllege. "Histry," I said. "Secndary educatin." "S yu'll be a teacher," he said. I ndded. " 290． !" He said excitedly. I was surprised by his reactin. Sylvia explained Aarn's dream was t be a teacher. 291． , he culdn't affrd cllege schling. S he really 292． me.
Aarn asked abut my cllege life. I painted a psitive picture f my 293． . Fr the first time, I saw my future in frnt f me — t be a gd teacher. I was filled with a sense f 294． . Thanks t the cuple, I gave up the idea f discntinuing my studies and finally 295． a successful teaching career.
281．A．directinB．chanceC．liftD．jb
282．A．walking frwardB．drpping ut
C．mving backD．checking in
283．A．leftB．stppedC．laughedD．escaped
284．A．trustB．frgetC．knwD．blame
285．A．messyB．simpleC．rdinaryD．healthy
286．A．hmeB．campC．drmD．ffice
287．A．stppedB．wentC．passedD．brke
288．A．unheardB．attractiveC．unknwnD．distant
289．A．lecturingB．majringC．wrryingD．challenging
290．A．SurprisingB．GreatC．BringD．Terrible
291．A．InsteadB．OtherwiseC．HweverD．Therefre
292．A．hatedB．supprtedC．pitiedD．admired
293．A．schlB．appearanceC．experiencesD．family
294．A．purpseB．achievementC．securityD．humr
295．A．missedB．beganC．returned tD．put ff
【答案】281．C；282．B；283．A；284．D；285．A；286．C；287．A；288．D；289．B；290．B；291．C；292．D；293．C；294．A；295．B
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顶。
I have had the privilege t meet many amazing peple, peple wh have been my rle mdels and my inspiratins. But the greatest 296． was when had the chance t meet a furteen-year-ld girl named Nicle
I had been 297． by the Children's Wish Fundatin f Canada,an rganizatin that tries t make the dreams f yung peple suffering frm terminal illnesses cme true. Nicle had beer 298． with cancer fr ver tw years, and her 299． t the Fundatin had been a simple ne:She asked if she culd meet me. The fundatin agreed by flying her here t Ls Angeles, and 300． ur meeting at Universal Studis
It was 301． nt t like Nicle frm the very first mment I met her. Her utging persnality and great 302． swept me up and immediately 303． my spirits.Her psitive attitude abut dealing with her disease 304． me. When I mentined during ur initial meeting that I was very srry that she shuld have t 305． smething s difficult, she thanked me, but replied that she did nt want me t feel bad-she wasn't lking fr anyne t feel srry fr her. A(n) 306． I had never knwn befre shne in her eyes
As time went n, I realized hw true it was. She didn't want 307． she just wanted t hang ut and d things that 308． d tgether. We ate junk fd and shared funny stries. The mre we laughed ver 309． things, the mre ur friendship grew. I began t realize that I was just as lucky as she was t have this pprtunity t have her 310． .I knw that wherever she is,r wherever I g, she will always remain in my heart.
296．A．prideB．hnrC．dutyD．surprise
297．A．cntactedB．fllwedC．intrducedD．cmmanded
298．A．cmpetingB．stayingC．battlingD．cmprmising
299．A．attractinB． respnseC． requestD．attachment
300．A．arrangingB．rderingC．launchingD．designing
301．A．typicalB．impssibleC．cmmnD．unnecessary
302．A．effrtB．energyC．frceD．vice
303．A．destryedB．keptC．uppedD．lwered
304．A．cnfusedB．satisfiedC．frightenedD．amazed
305．A．see thrughB． g thrughC．give upD．take up
306．A．shynessB．anxietyC． strengthD．relief
307．A．kindnessB．sympathyC．happinessD． genersity
308．A．acquaintancesB．strangersC．patientsD．friends
309．A．uniqueB．sillyC． seriusD．frmal
310．A．cmpanyB．supprtC． respectD．understanding
【答案】296．B；297．A；298．C；299．C；300．A；301．B；302．B；303．C；304．D；305．B；306．C；307．B；308．D；309．B；310．A