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七年级英语下学期开学考试02（深圳专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版）
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这是一份七年级英语下学期开学考试02（深圳专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版），共14页。
本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
一、完型填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）
On a trip t Brisbane, we stpped int a service statin(加油站) fr a break and sme il. My sn started t 1 when he walked and sang t his mves(舞步). He was always a little strange. I didn’t see anything 2 because I knew him s well. The yung man wrking in the statin tried t 3 my sn’s dancing. He tld my by that he lved his mves and he felt happy t see him cme int his shp.
My sn felt s 4 and was happy with himself. He went n t dance gently when I paid(付钱). I was 5 t the man fr his warm wrds. Befre we left, the man gave my sn a small 6 —a lllipp.
We were surprised by his 7 . It might be small, but t us it wasn’t. Nt many peple wuld like t take the time ut f their days t 8 children. But this man just did s. My sn 9 lved the gift and felt he was imprtant. The kind wrds and the small gift wuld 10 his day. I thanked him fr what he did.
As fr a parent, n a lng drive with my small kid, these small acts make my day.
1．A．cryB．speakC．danceD．kick
2．A．badB．unusualC．brightD．difficult
3．A．fllwB．stpC．shwD．change
4．A．freeB．nervusC．bredD．excited
5．A．kindB．thankfulC．gdD．pen
6．A．giftB．tyC．pstcardD．mdel
7．A．smileB．interestC．kindnessD．sadness
8．A．lk frB．lk atC．wrry abutD．talk t
9．A．quietlyB．hardlyC．reallyD．sftly
10．A．drive awayB．light upC．blw ffD．pick up
二、阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分）
A
The paper mney in yur wallet nw has sme new friends.
China upgraded (升级) t the fifth editin (版本) f the renminbi (RMB) and started t issue (发行) it frm Aug 30, 2019. The new mney has brighter clrs and new security features (防伪特征). Making fake (伪造的) mney has becme even harder.
In fact, China was the first cuntry t use paper mney. The earliest paper mney was the jiazi. Peple used it during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty (960—1279).
Fr abut 1, 000 years, paper mney has played a big part in ur lives. But things have changed in recent years. In China, paper mney is getting less ppular. Mre peple are paying fr things with WeChat Wallet and Alipay mbile apps.
Des this mean paper mney will g away ne day? Maybe. But nt fr nw, accrding t The New Yrk Times.
There are a few reasns fr this. First f all, nt every cuntry is ging cashless (无现金的). Peple in sme cuntries still prefer t use paper mney. There is als the danger f hacking (黑客攻击). If yu pay fr everything nline, smene culd break int yur phne and take yur mney.
S, yu may still want t keep sme paper mney n hand.
11．What des the phrase “new friends” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．The earliest paper mney jiazi.B．The upgraded fifth editin f the RMB．
C．Paper mney in ther cuntries.D．WeChat Wallet and Alipay mbile apps.
12．What d we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A．China started t use less paper mney in 2019.
B．The fifth editin f RMB lks darker in clr.
C．Paper mney is safer t use than WeChat Wallet.
D．It’s harder t make fake mney with the fifth editin.
13．What des “has played a big part” mean in Paragraph 4?
A．imprtantB．usefulC．helpfulD．ppular
14．Accrding t the passage, paper mney wn’t g away nw because ________.
A．many peple dn’t knw hw t use WeChat r Alipay
B．a new editin f paper mney cmes ut every year
C．nt every cuntry is ging cashless and there is als the danger f hacking
D．paper mney has abut 1, 000 years f histry in China
15．What can we learn frm the reading?
A．The sixth editin f the renminbi is brighter than the ld editin.
B．Peple frm all ver the wrld are paying fr things with WeChat Wallet and Alipay mbile apps.
C．In China, paper mney is getting mre ppular.
D．Paper mney will still be used fr the time being.
B
Emily ges t an art shw tday, and then she keeps a diary.
16．When did Emily g t the art shw?
A．On December 13th.B．On December 17th.C．On February 12th.D．On February 23rd.
17．Hw lng is the art shw?
A．Fr abut tw mnths.B．Fr abut three mnths.
C．Fr abut fur mnths.D．Fr abut five mnths.
18．What d we knw abut Igr and his cats?
A．Igr keeps ten cats.B．Igr takes care f his cats.
C．Igr bught 200 pictures f cats.D．Igr’s cats always sleep n his desk.
19．Why des Emily like the picture Cat Mm?
A．There are many cats in it.
B．Her tw cats like the picture.
C．There is a wman and ten cats sleeping n the sfa.
D．She and her cats ften d the same thing as the picture shws.
20．What des Igr think f animals?
A．They make his life busy.B．They are easy t lk after.
C．They bring happiness t his life.D．Cats are cuter than ther animals.
C
Clrad, the United States, hlds a fair every autumn. An art cmpetitin (比赛) is part f the fair. This year’s winner was Jasn M. Allen fr his wrk Space Opera Theater. He wn a $300 prize.
This result, hwever, made many artists angry. First f all, Jasn is a game designer, nt a painter. What’s mre, Jasn didn’t create the picture n his wn. Instead, he had made it with Midjurney artificial intelligence (AI人工智能) prgram. Fr the first time ever, an AI artwrk wn first prize in an art cmpetitin.
In fact, AI art prgram has been arund fr years, such as Picas and Nightcafe, but Midjurney has a new tl. Users can create pictures simply by typing (输入) a few wrds int a text bx. Allen typed sme wrds int this prgram. It then made ver 900 pictures. Allen picked his three favurites and made them better by using ther prgrams. After that, he handed in all three f them t the fair.
Yu may think it is unfair. But Jasn didn’t think s. He handed in his wrk under the name “Jasn M.Allen via Midjurney.” That is t say, he made himself clear: His wrk was made thrugh the use f an AI prgram. “I’m nt ging t say srry fr it,” Jasn said, “I wn. And I didn’t break any f the rules.”
The judges (评委) didn’t knw Allen used AI t make his pictures. Nw they knw this. But still, they think Allen shuld take first place. Because they think his winning picture tells a beautiful stry.
21．Para. 2 is mainly abut ________.
A．Wh wn first prizeB．What Midjurney is
C．What Jasn M. Allen isD．Why many artists were angry
22．Hw did Jasn MAllen make the wrk Space Opera Theater?
A．He made it himself.B．He used Picas t make it.
C．He used Nightcafe t make it.D．He used Midjurney t make it.
23．Which is the right rder accrding t Para. 3?
① Make favurite pictures better with ther prgrams.
② Pick three frm ver 900 pictures.
③ Type sme wrds int a text bx.
④ Hand in wrks t the fair.
A．③→①→②→④B．③→②→①→④
C．①→③→④→②D．①→④→②→③
24．What d the judges like abut the wrk Space Opera Theater?
A．The name.B．The clrs.C．The stry it tells.D．The way it is made.
25．Frm which part f a newspaper culd yu prbably read this article?
A．Art.B．Travel.C．SprtsD．Mvie.
第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ）
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Cnfidence is very imprtant. It can help yu develp a healthy attitude. 26 They may have mre chances t becme successful. But hw can we be mre cnfident? Here are sme suggestins.
Speak luder.
When yu are nt cnfident, it’s hard t d what yu want t d well. 27 Try t speak lud enugh s peple can hear yu clearly. Yur vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts.
Physical exercise makes yu tired, but cmpletely relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
28
Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu did well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke that made everybdy laugh? Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu’ve dne.
Get rid f（消除）fear.
29 But it’s easy t vercme if yu understand that failure is part f life. Dn’t hide in yur head just because yu said smething stupid nce. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
Pick up a hbby.
If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. 30 And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
A．Encurage yurself.
B．Fear ges alng with failure.
C．In sme ways, a hbby can make yu utstanding.
D．Speak in a lud vice s that peple can understand yu better.
E．Other peple can hardly hear yu if yu speak in a lw vice.
F．Studies shw that peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier.
第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ）
下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个景点的主要内容，请根据以下5人的不同需求，为他们选出最合适的旅游景点，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
31．Simn is an artist. In his spare time, he likes climbing muntains with his friends and recrding the great views f muntains in his paintings.
32．Dr is always busy with her wrk. Recently she plans t travel t a beautiful place where she can bat n lakes and relax herself.
33．William is an exchange student wh studies in Beijing. This spring festival, he wants t stay in the city and visit the lngest wall in the wrld with his friends.
34．Lily is a cllege student wh majrs in archaelgy（考古学）. She als has great interest in the histry f Qin Dynasty. She wants t visit a museum.
35．Nancy takes her kids t travel every summer hliday. This year, she’d like t get them t learn abut cean animals as well as have fun taking exciting rides.
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ）
阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。
D yu knw Wang Yaping? She is the 36 （ne）female（女性的）taiknaut t wrk in China’s Tiangng space statin. During the six 37 （mnth）in the statin, Wang and 38 （she）teammates Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu will d scientific experiments.
Wang was brn in 39 small village in Yantai, Shandng Prvince in 1980. She was gd at 40 （run）in primary schl. She started t be 41 （interest）in space in 2003 when China sent its first taiknaut Yang Liwei int space.
In 2010, Wang became a taiknaut and a strng candidate（候选人）fr China’s first flight by wman. She didn’t pass the final test, 42 it was nt a prblem fr her. She wrked even harder.
43 three years, Wang’s space dream came true in 2013. She became a member f the Shenzhu-10 missin. During her 15-day missin, Wang gave a lecture. She 44 （teach）China’s first physics lessn frm space. Over 60 millin primary and middle schl students acrss the cuntry attended the lessn.
She will give anther lessn in Tiangng space statin and she hpes 45 （make）mre and mre yung peple have space dreams.
四、书面表达（15分）
46．假如你是Mike，上周六你和你的朋友跟读书社(the Reading Club) 一起去了深圳书城(Bk Mall)的图书展销会，还参加了读书社的其他活动。请你把此次活动的过程和内容发邮件告诉你的笔友Sam，并说说你的感想和收获。
要求：
1、邮件应包含以下内容：
交通方式，逛书展，听报告，分享(share)阅读的快乐，以及收获，并适当发挥；
2、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等真实信息；
3、文章内容不少于80字，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
4、参考词汇： listen t a talk, share… with, the jy(快乐) f reading
Dear Sam,
Last Saturday, my friends and I attended the Bks Fair in Shenzhen Bk Mall with the Reading Club.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Which schl club d yu attend? I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes.
Mike
December 17th, Saturday Sunny
I’m happy t enjy the art shw at the museum tday. It’s frm December 13th, 2022 t February 12th, 2023. 60 pictures abut cats are n shw. Their big eyes and rund faces make them lk s cute! I lve them very much, and als the artists. Igr is ne f them.
Igr is a cat lver. He keeps fur cats, and he lives with them and lks after them. Smetimes the cats sleep n his desk when he is drawing. He has painted abut 200 pictures abut cats.
Of all the pictures, I like Cat Mm best! In it, a wman is sleeping n the sfa with 10 cats playing arund. I lve it s much because I enjy the lvely scene (场景)—my tw cats and I are just like that.
Igr says cats are wnderful animals and that he can always get great ideas frm them. Being with them is relaxing. Nt just cats, he als feels happy when he sees ther animals, like dgs and birds. In his eyes, animals are best friends in life.
A．West Lake
It is the mst famus place in Hangzhu. The clear lake water, green trees and fresh air all make peple feel peaceful. If yu feel stressed and want t get relaxed, try rwing a bat n the lake and enjy beautiful sceneries!
B．Yellw Muntain
Lcated in the suth part f Anhui Prvince, Yellw Muntain is ne f the tp muntain-view spts f China. While climbing the muntain, yu can enjy the sea f cluds, beautiful pines（松树） and unique rcks arund yu.
C． The Great Wall
Built t keep enemies frm the cuntry, the Great Wall is thught t be a wnder f architecture（建筑）. The wall is 21,196.18 kilmeters, even lnger than the equatr（赤道）. It will take yu 555 days t walk the wall.
D．Ocean Park in HK
In the park, yu can walk thrugh an underwater tunnel（隧道）as sharks swim verhead r watch a swimming shw starring dlphins. Besides, rller casters（过山车）, a Ferris Wheel and ther fun attractins always excited kids.
E. Sanya Bay
Sanya Bay is a ppular hliday resrt. Warm sunshine, mild and pleasant weather all made this area ne f the mst attractive winter resrts. It attracts peple frm all ver the wrld t escape frm the dark cld winter.
F. Terractta Warrirs
Xi'an Terractta Warrirs has been buried undergrund fr mre than 2, 000 years till 1974. Nw it is the biggest undergrund military museum t display all terractta warrirs and hrses made in Qin Dynasty（朝代）.
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了陌生人因为儿子的舞步，而送给他一根棒棒糖，感受到了陌生人对孩子的善意和耐心。
1．句意：我儿子走路时开始跳舞，并随着他的动作唱歌。
cry哭泣；speak说话；dance跳舞；kick踢。根据后文的“my sn’s dancing”可知是儿子的舞步，因此是跳舞。故选C。
2．句意：我没有看到任何异常，因为我太了解他了。
bad坏的；unusual不同寻常的；bright明亮的；difficult困难的。根据“because I knew him s well”可知我太了解他了，因此是没看到异常的。故选B。
3．句意：在车站工作的年轻人试图跟随我儿子的舞蹈。
fllw跟随；stp阻止；shw展示；change改变。根据“He tld my by that he lved his mves and he felt happy t see him cme int his shp.”可知他喜欢他的动作，他很高兴看到他走进他的商店。因此是跟随对方的舞步。故选A。
4．句意：我的儿子感到非常兴奋，对自己很满意。
free自由的；nervus紧张的；bred烦恼的；excited兴奋的。根据“was happy with himself”可知是对自己很满意，因此是感到兴奋。故选D。
5．句意：我感谢那个男人温暖的话语。
kind友好的；thankful感激的；gd好的；pen开放的。根据“his warm wrds”可知是温暖的话语，因此是感激，be thankful t sth表示“感激某事”。故选B。
6．句意：在我们离开之前，那个男人给了我儿子一个小礼物——一根棒棒糖。
gift礼物；ty玩具；pstcard明信片；mdel模型。根据“a lllipp”可知是一根棒棒糖，因此是礼物。故选A。
7．句意：我们对他的善良感到惊喜。
smile微笑；interest兴趣；kindness善意；sadness悲伤。从前文可知，男人给了儿子棒棒糖，因此是因为男人的善意。故选C。
8．句意：没有多少人愿意抽出时间与孩子交谈。
lk fr寻找；lk at看；wrry abut担心；talk t谈论。根据后文的“The kind wrds and the small gift...”可知是善意的语言和小礼物，因此是和孩子交谈。故选D。
9．句意：我儿子真的很喜欢这份礼物，觉得他很重要。
quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；really真的；sftly柔软地。根据“ lved the gift and felt he was imprtant”可知是这个礼物让他觉得自己很重要，所以应是真的很喜欢这个礼物。故选C。
10．句意：善意的话语和小礼物会照亮他的一天。
drive away驾驶离开；light up点亮；blw ff吹走；pick up捡起。根据“The kind wrds and the small gift...”及作者儿子的经历，可知是善意的语言和小礼物点亮了她儿子的一整天。故选B。
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述的是纸币。中国升级了第5版人民币，使得伪造人民币更难。现阶段，中国许多人开始使用手机支付，但是手机支付存在很多弊端。
11．词句猜测题。根据“The paper mney in yur wallet nw has sme new friends.”和“China upgraded (升级) t the fifth editin (版本) f the renminbi (RMB) and started t use it frm Aug 30, 2019.”可知，此处新朋友指代的是下文“升级后的第五版人民币”。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“Making fake (伪造的) mney has becme even harder.”可知，很难去制造第五版的假币。故选D。
13．词义猜测题。此句“Fr abut 1, 000 years, paper mney has played a big part in ur lives.”可知大约1000年来，纸币在我们的生活中扮演了重要的角色，短语“has played a big part”意为“发挥了重要作用”，故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据第六段中“First f all, nt every cuntry is ging cashless (无现金的). Peple in sme cuntries still prefer t use paper mney. There is als the danger f hacking (黑客攻击).”可知，根据这篇文章，纸币现在不会消失，因为不是每个国家都没有现金，而且还有黑客入侵的危险。故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据“Des this mean paper mney will g away ne day? Maybe. But nt fr nw, accrding t The New Yrk Times.”和“S, yu may still want t keep sme paper mney n hand.”可知，纸币暂时仍将使用。故选D。
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文是Emily的日记，记录了她 在博物馆欣赏艺术展时的经历。
16．细节理解题。根据“Emily ges t an art shw tday”和“December 17th, Saturday”可知，Emily在12月17号去看艺术展的，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“It’s frm December 13th, 2022 t February 12th, 2023”可知，时间将长达约两个月，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“Igr is a cat lver. He keeps fur cats, and he lives with them and lks after them. Smetimes the cats sleep n his desk when he is drawing. He has painted abut 200 pictures abut cats.”可知，伊戈尔是个爱猫人士。他养了四只猫，他和它们住在一起，照顾它们。有时当他画画的时候，猫会睡在他的桌子上，他画了大约200幅关于猫的画。B项表述正确，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“In it, a wman is sleeping n the sfa with 10 cats playing arund. I lve it s much because I enjy the lvely scene (场景)—my tw cats and I are just like that.”可知，因为作者喜欢这可爱的场景——作者和她的两只猫就像那样，故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“Being with them is relaxing. Nt just cats, he als feels happy when he sees ther animals, like dgs and birds. In his eyes, animals are best friends in life.”（和他们在一起很放松。不仅仅是猫，当他看到其他动物，比如狗和鸟时，他也会感到高兴。在他眼里，动物是生命中最好的朋友）可知，动物给伊戈尔带来了快乐，故选C。
21．D 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jasn M. Allen用人工智能参赛的画作获得了第一名，遭到了其他画家的质疑，但评委和Jasn M. Allen觉得无愧。
21．段落大意题。根据“This result, hwever, made many artists angry. First f all, Jasn is a game designer, nt a painter. What’s mre, Jasn didn’t create the picture n his wn. ”（然而，这个结果让许多画家感到愤怒。首先，Jasn是一名游戏设计师，而不是画家。更重要的是，这幅画不是Jasn自己画的）可知，本段主要介绍了为什么许多艺术家感到愤怒，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“Instead, he had made it with Midjurney artificial intelligence (AI人工智能) prgram.”可知，相反，他是用Midjurney人工智能(AI)程序创作的，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“Allen typed sme wrds int this prgram. It then made ver 900 pictures. Allen picked his three favurites and made them better by using ther prgrams. After that, he handed in all three f them t the fair.”（Allen在这个程序里输入了一些单词。然后拍摄了900多张照片。Allen选择了他最喜欢的三个，并通过使用其他程序使它们更好。之后，他把这三个都交给了博览会。）可知，正确的顺序应是③→②→①→④，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“The judges (评委) didn’t knw Allen used AI t make his pictures. Nw they knw this. But still, they think Allen shuld take first place. Because they think his winning picture tells a beautiful stry.”可知，评委喜欢他作品中讲的故事，故选C。
25．文章来源题。根据“Clrad, the United States, hlds a fair every autumn. An art cmpetitin (比赛) is part f the fair. This year’s winner was Jasn M. Allen fr his wrk Space Opera Theater.”及全篇可知，本文是和艺术有关的，所以可能来自报纸的艺术部分，故选A。
26．F 27．E 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了五条关于如何提升自信的建议——大声讲话、自我鼓励、消除恐惧和培养兴趣爱好！
26．根据“They may have mre chances t becme successful.”可知，他们可能会有更多成功的机会，可推测空处应是谈及什么人才能有更多的机会获得成功。选项F“研究表明更有自信的人会更加开心。”符合语境。故选F。
27．根据“When yu are nt cnfident, it’s hard t d what yu want t d well.”以及“Try t speak lud enugh s peple can hear yu clearly.”可知，当你不自信的时候，做好你想要做的事很难，要尝试说话足够响亮让人们能清楚地听到你说话，可推测空处应描述不自信的时候，说话声是怎么样的。选项E“如果你低声说话，别人几乎听不到你的声音。”符合语境。故选E。
28．根据“Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu’ve dne.”可知，要表扬自己所做的好事，可推测本段讲的是要鼓励自己。选项A“鼓励你自己。”符合语境。故选A。
29．根据“Get rid f（消除）fear.”可知，本段讲述的建议是消除恐惧，可推测空处内容与之相关。选项B“恐惧伴随着失败。”符合语境。故选B。
30．根据“Pick up a hbby.”可知，本段讲述的建议以是培养业余爱好，结合本段最后一句“And it will make yu happy and cnfident.”可知，这样会使你快乐和自信，可推测空处句意应是积极向上的。选项C“在某些方面，一个业余爱好可以让你变得很出色。”符合语境。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．F 35．D
【导语】本文介绍了六个景点，将它们和五个人的需求对应。
31．根据“Simn is an artist. In his spare time, he likes climbing muntains with his friends and recrding the great views f muntains in his paintings.”可知，西蒙是一位艺术家。在业余时间，他喜欢和朋友们一起登山，并在画中记录山的美景。选项B“黄山”与之对应，故选B。
32．根据“Dr is always busy with her wrk. Recently she plans t travel t a beautiful place where she can bat n lakes and relax herself.”可知，多尔总是忙于她的工作。最近，她计划去一个美丽的地方旅行，在那里她可以在湖上划船，放松自己。选项A“西湖”与之对应，故选A。
33．根据“William is an exchange student wh studies in Beijing. This spring festival, he wants t stay in the city and visit the lngest wall in the wrld with his friends.”可知，威廉是在北京学习的交换生。今年春节，他想留在这座城市，和朋友们一起参观世界上最长的城墙。选项C“长城”与之对应，故选C。
34．根据“Lily is a cllege student wh majrs in archaelgy（考古学）. She als has great interest in the histry f Qin Dynasty. She wants t visit a museum.”可知，莉莉是一名主修考古学的大学生。她对秦朝历史也很感兴趣，她想参观博物馆。选项F“兵马俑”与之对应，故选F。
35．根据“Nancy takes her kids t travel every summer hliday. This year, she'd like t get them t learn abut cean animals as well as have fun taking exciting rides.”可知，南希每年暑假都带孩子们去旅行。今年，她想让他们了解海洋动物，并享受令人兴奋的骑行乐趣。选项D“香港海洋公园”与之对应，故选D。
36．first 37．mnths 38．her 39．a 40．running 41．interested 42．but 43．After 44．taught 45．t make
【导语】本文介绍的是第一位在中国天宫空间站工作的女宇航员王亚平。
36．句意：她是第一位在中国天宫空间站工作的女宇航员。根据“the”可知，此处指的是“第一个”，因此用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
37．句意：在空间站的六个月里，王和她的队友翟志刚和叶光福将进行科学实验。根据“six”可知，其后用可数名词复数形式mnths“月份”。故填mnths。
38．句意：在空间站的六个月里，王和她的队友翟志刚和叶光福将进行科学实验。根据“teammates”可知，此处表示“她的队友”，用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。
39．句意：王于1980年出生于山东烟台的一个小村庄。根据“small village”以及句子可知，空处缺不定冠词，此处表示泛指，单数，辅音音素开头的词，用a。故填a。
40．句意：她在小学时擅长跑步。be gd at ding sth.意为“擅长做某事”，固定词组，因此此处用running，意为“跑步”。故填running。
41．句意：2003年，中国首次将宇航员杨利伟送入太空，她开始对太空感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，固定词组。故填interested。
42．句意：但这对她来说不是问题。根据“She didn’t pass the final test, …it was nt a prblem fr her.”可知，此处表示转折，因此用but。故填but。
43．句意：三年后，王的太空梦想在2013年实现。根据“Wang’s space dream came true in 2013.”可知，此处指的是“三年后”，“after”意为“在……之后”。故填After。
44．句意：她在太空中教授了中国的第一堂物理课。根据前文可知，事情发生在过去，句子的时态为一般过去时，因此此处用teach的过去式taught。故填taught。
45．句意：她将在天宫空间站上另一堂课，她希望让越来越多的年轻人有太空梦想。hpe t d sth.意为“希望做某事”，固定词组。故填t make。
46．例文
Dear Sam,
Last Saturday, my friends and I attended the Bks Fair at Shenzhen Bk Mall with the Reading Club.
We tk the subway t the Bk Mall at 9:00 a.m. First, we went t the Bks Fair. There were s many wnderful bks that I almst wanted t buy all f them! We spent ne hur reading and buying bks there. After that, we listened t a talk given by Mr Wang. He came frm Shenzhen Library. In his speech, he taught us hw t lk up infrmatin and find bks in the library quickly. And then we shared the jy f reading with each ther. Many students intrduced their reading experiences. Finally, we played games and tk sme phts. We returned hme at 12:00 p.m.
We learnt a lt abut reading and made new friends. We really enjyed urselves. I cannt wait fr the next activity with the Reading Club! Which schl club d yu attend? Please write t me sn.
Best wishes.
Mike
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍一整天的活动，包括交通方式，逛书展，听报告，分享阅读的快乐；
第二步，分享收获。
[亮点词汇]
①lk up infrmatin查阅信息
②intrduce介绍
③experience经历
④cannt wait fr迫不及待
[高分句型]
①There were s many wnderful bks that I almst wanted t buy all f them! （结果状语从句）
②After that, we listened t a talk given by Mr Wang.（过去分词作后置定语）
本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
一、完型填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）
On a trip t Brisbane, we stpped int a service statin(加油站) fr a break and sme il. My sn started t 1 when he walked and sang t his mves(舞步). He was always a little strange. I didn’t see anything 2 because I knew him s well. The yung man wrking in the statin tried t 3 my sn’s dancing. He tld my by that he lved his mves and he felt happy t see him cme int his shp.
My sn felt s 4 and was happy with himself. He went n t dance gently when I paid(付钱). I was 5 t the man fr his warm wrds. Befre we left, the man gave my sn a small 6 —a lllipp.
We were surprised by his 7 . It might be small, but t us it wasn’t. Nt many peple wuld like t take the time ut f their days t 8 children. But this man just did s. My sn 9 lved the gift and felt he was imprtant. The kind wrds and the small gift wuld 10 his day. I thanked him fr what he did.
As fr a parent, n a lng drive with my small kid, these small acts make my day.
1．A．cryB．speakC．danceD．kick
2．A．badB．unusualC．brightD．difficult
3．A．fllwB．stpC．shwD．change
4．A．freeB．nervusC．bredD．excited
5．A．kindB．thankfulC．gdD．pen
6．A．giftB．tyC．pstcardD．mdel
7．A．smileB．interestC．kindnessD．sadness
8．A．lk frB．lk atC．wrry abutD．talk t
9．A．quietlyB．hardlyC．reallyD．sftly
10．A．drive awayB．light upC．blw ffD．pick up
二、阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分）
A
The paper mney in yur wallet nw has sme new friends.
China upgraded (升级) t the fifth editin (版本) f the renminbi (RMB) and started t issue (发行) it frm Aug 30, 2019. The new mney has brighter clrs and new security features (防伪特征). Making fake (伪造的) mney has becme even harder.
In fact, China was the first cuntry t use paper mney. The earliest paper mney was the jiazi. Peple used it during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty (960—1279).
Fr abut 1, 000 years, paper mney has played a big part in ur lives. But things have changed in recent years. In China, paper mney is getting less ppular. Mre peple are paying fr things with WeChat Wallet and Alipay mbile apps.
Des this mean paper mney will g away ne day? Maybe. But nt fr nw, accrding t The New Yrk Times.
There are a few reasns fr this. First f all, nt every cuntry is ging cashless (无现金的). Peple in sme cuntries still prefer t use paper mney. There is als the danger f hacking (黑客攻击). If yu pay fr everything nline, smene culd break int yur phne and take yur mney.
S, yu may still want t keep sme paper mney n hand.
11．What des the phrase “new friends” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．The earliest paper mney jiazi.B．The upgraded fifth editin f the RMB．
C．Paper mney in ther cuntries.D．WeChat Wallet and Alipay mbile apps.
12．What d we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A．China started t use less paper mney in 2019.
B．The fifth editin f RMB lks darker in clr.
C．Paper mney is safer t use than WeChat Wallet.
D．It’s harder t make fake mney with the fifth editin.
13．What des “has played a big part” mean in Paragraph 4?
A．imprtantB．usefulC．helpfulD．ppular
14．Accrding t the passage, paper mney wn’t g away nw because ________.
A．many peple dn’t knw hw t use WeChat r Alipay
B．a new editin f paper mney cmes ut every year
C．nt every cuntry is ging cashless and there is als the danger f hacking
D．paper mney has abut 1, 000 years f histry in China
15．What can we learn frm the reading?
A．The sixth editin f the renminbi is brighter than the ld editin.
B．Peple frm all ver the wrld are paying fr things with WeChat Wallet and Alipay mbile apps.
C．In China, paper mney is getting mre ppular.
D．Paper mney will still be used fr the time being.
B
Emily ges t an art shw tday, and then she keeps a diary.
16．When did Emily g t the art shw?
A．On December 13th.B．On December 17th.C．On February 12th.D．On February 23rd.
17．Hw lng is the art shw?
A．Fr abut tw mnths.B．Fr abut three mnths.
C．Fr abut fur mnths.D．Fr abut five mnths.
18．What d we knw abut Igr and his cats?
A．Igr keeps ten cats.B．Igr takes care f his cats.
C．Igr bught 200 pictures f cats.D．Igr’s cats always sleep n his desk.
19．Why des Emily like the picture Cat Mm?
A．There are many cats in it.
B．Her tw cats like the picture.
C．There is a wman and ten cats sleeping n the sfa.
D．She and her cats ften d the same thing as the picture shws.
20．What des Igr think f animals?
A．They make his life busy.B．They are easy t lk after.
C．They bring happiness t his life.D．Cats are cuter than ther animals.
C
Clrad, the United States, hlds a fair every autumn. An art cmpetitin (比赛) is part f the fair. This year’s winner was Jasn M. Allen fr his wrk Space Opera Theater. He wn a $300 prize.
This result, hwever, made many artists angry. First f all, Jasn is a game designer, nt a painter. What’s mre, Jasn didn’t create the picture n his wn. Instead, he had made it with Midjurney artificial intelligence (AI人工智能) prgram. Fr the first time ever, an AI artwrk wn first prize in an art cmpetitin.
In fact, AI art prgram has been arund fr years, such as Picas and Nightcafe, but Midjurney has a new tl. Users can create pictures simply by typing (输入) a few wrds int a text bx. Allen typed sme wrds int this prgram. It then made ver 900 pictures. Allen picked his three favurites and made them better by using ther prgrams. After that, he handed in all three f them t the fair.
Yu may think it is unfair. But Jasn didn’t think s. He handed in his wrk under the name “Jasn M.Allen via Midjurney.” That is t say, he made himself clear: His wrk was made thrugh the use f an AI prgram. “I’m nt ging t say srry fr it,” Jasn said, “I wn. And I didn’t break any f the rules.”
The judges (评委) didn’t knw Allen used AI t make his pictures. Nw they knw this. But still, they think Allen shuld take first place. Because they think his winning picture tells a beautiful stry.
21．Para. 2 is mainly abut ________.
A．Wh wn first prizeB．What Midjurney is
C．What Jasn M. Allen isD．Why many artists were angry
22．Hw did Jasn MAllen make the wrk Space Opera Theater?
A．He made it himself.B．He used Picas t make it.
C．He used Nightcafe t make it.D．He used Midjurney t make it.
23．Which is the right rder accrding t Para. 3?
① Make favurite pictures better with ther prgrams.
② Pick three frm ver 900 pictures.
③ Type sme wrds int a text bx.
④ Hand in wrks t the fair.
A．③→①→②→④B．③→②→①→④
C．①→③→④→②D．①→④→②→③
24．What d the judges like abut the wrk Space Opera Theater?
A．The name.B．The clrs.C．The stry it tells.D．The way it is made.
25．Frm which part f a newspaper culd yu prbably read this article?
A．Art.B．Travel.C．SprtsD．Mvie.
第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ）
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Cnfidence is very imprtant. It can help yu develp a healthy attitude. 26 They may have mre chances t becme successful. But hw can we be mre cnfident? Here are sme suggestins.
Speak luder.
When yu are nt cnfident, it’s hard t d what yu want t d well. 27 Try t speak lud enugh s peple can hear yu clearly. Yur vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts.
Physical exercise makes yu tired, but cmpletely relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
28
Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu did well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke that made everybdy laugh? Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu’ve dne.
Get rid f（消除）fear.
29 But it’s easy t vercme if yu understand that failure is part f life. Dn’t hide in yur head just because yu said smething stupid nce. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
Pick up a hbby.
If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. 30 And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
A．Encurage yurself.
B．Fear ges alng with failure.
C．In sme ways, a hbby can make yu utstanding.
D．Speak in a lud vice s that peple can understand yu better.
E．Other peple can hardly hear yu if yu speak in a lw vice.
F．Studies shw that peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier.
第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ）
下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个景点的主要内容，请根据以下5人的不同需求，为他们选出最合适的旅游景点，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
31．Simn is an artist. In his spare time, he likes climbing muntains with his friends and recrding the great views f muntains in his paintings.
32．Dr is always busy with her wrk. Recently she plans t travel t a beautiful place where she can bat n lakes and relax herself.
33．William is an exchange student wh studies in Beijing. This spring festival, he wants t stay in the city and visit the lngest wall in the wrld with his friends.
34．Lily is a cllege student wh majrs in archaelgy（考古学）. She als has great interest in the histry f Qin Dynasty. She wants t visit a museum.
35．Nancy takes her kids t travel every summer hliday. This year, she’d like t get them t learn abut cean animals as well as have fun taking exciting rides.
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ）
阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。
D yu knw Wang Yaping? She is the 36 （ne）female（女性的）taiknaut t wrk in China’s Tiangng space statin. During the six 37 （mnth）in the statin, Wang and 38 （she）teammates Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu will d scientific experiments.
Wang was brn in 39 small village in Yantai, Shandng Prvince in 1980. She was gd at 40 （run）in primary schl. She started t be 41 （interest）in space in 2003 when China sent its first taiknaut Yang Liwei int space.
In 2010, Wang became a taiknaut and a strng candidate（候选人）fr China’s first flight by wman. She didn’t pass the final test, 42 it was nt a prblem fr her. She wrked even harder.
43 three years, Wang’s space dream came true in 2013. She became a member f the Shenzhu-10 missin. During her 15-day missin, Wang gave a lecture. She 44 （teach）China’s first physics lessn frm space. Over 60 millin primary and middle schl students acrss the cuntry attended the lessn.
She will give anther lessn in Tiangng space statin and she hpes 45 （make）mre and mre yung peple have space dreams.
四、书面表达（15分）
46．假如你是Mike，上周六你和你的朋友跟读书社(the Reading Club) 一起去了深圳书城(Bk Mall)的图书展销会，还参加了读书社的其他活动。请你把此次活动的过程和内容发邮件告诉你的笔友Sam，并说说你的感想和收获。
要求：
1、邮件应包含以下内容：
交通方式，逛书展，听报告，分享(share)阅读的快乐，以及收获，并适当发挥；
2、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等真实信息；
3、文章内容不少于80字，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
4、参考词汇： listen t a talk, share… with, the jy(快乐) f reading
Dear Sam,
Last Saturday, my friends and I attended the Bks Fair in Shenzhen Bk Mall with the Reading Club.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Which schl club d yu attend? I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes.
Mike
December 17th, Saturday Sunny
I’m happy t enjy the art shw at the museum tday. It’s frm December 13th, 2022 t February 12th, 2023. 60 pictures abut cats are n shw. Their big eyes and rund faces make them lk s cute! I lve them very much, and als the artists. Igr is ne f them.
Igr is a cat lver. He keeps fur cats, and he lives with them and lks after them. Smetimes the cats sleep n his desk when he is drawing. He has painted abut 200 pictures abut cats.
Of all the pictures, I like Cat Mm best! In it, a wman is sleeping n the sfa with 10 cats playing arund. I lve it s much because I enjy the lvely scene (场景)—my tw cats and I are just like that.
Igr says cats are wnderful animals and that he can always get great ideas frm them. Being with them is relaxing. Nt just cats, he als feels happy when he sees ther animals, like dgs and birds. In his eyes, animals are best friends in life.
A．West Lake
It is the mst famus place in Hangzhu. The clear lake water, green trees and fresh air all make peple feel peaceful. If yu feel stressed and want t get relaxed, try rwing a bat n the lake and enjy beautiful sceneries!
B．Yellw Muntain
Lcated in the suth part f Anhui Prvince, Yellw Muntain is ne f the tp muntain-view spts f China. While climbing the muntain, yu can enjy the sea f cluds, beautiful pines（松树） and unique rcks arund yu.
C． The Great Wall
Built t keep enemies frm the cuntry, the Great Wall is thught t be a wnder f architecture（建筑）. The wall is 21,196.18 kilmeters, even lnger than the equatr（赤道）. It will take yu 555 days t walk the wall.
D．Ocean Park in HK
In the park, yu can walk thrugh an underwater tunnel（隧道）as sharks swim verhead r watch a swimming shw starring dlphins. Besides, rller casters（过山车）, a Ferris Wheel and ther fun attractins always excited kids.
E. Sanya Bay
Sanya Bay is a ppular hliday resrt. Warm sunshine, mild and pleasant weather all made this area ne f the mst attractive winter resrts. It attracts peple frm all ver the wrld t escape frm the dark cld winter.
F. Terractta Warrirs
Xi'an Terractta Warrirs has been buried undergrund fr mre than 2, 000 years till 1974. Nw it is the biggest undergrund military museum t display all terractta warrirs and hrses made in Qin Dynasty（朝代）.
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了陌生人因为儿子的舞步，而送给他一根棒棒糖，感受到了陌生人对孩子的善意和耐心。
1．句意：我儿子走路时开始跳舞，并随着他的动作唱歌。
cry哭泣；speak说话；dance跳舞；kick踢。根据后文的“my sn’s dancing”可知是儿子的舞步，因此是跳舞。故选C。
2．句意：我没有看到任何异常，因为我太了解他了。
bad坏的；unusual不同寻常的；bright明亮的；difficult困难的。根据“because I knew him s well”可知我太了解他了，因此是没看到异常的。故选B。
3．句意：在车站工作的年轻人试图跟随我儿子的舞蹈。
fllw跟随；stp阻止；shw展示；change改变。根据“He tld my by that he lved his mves and he felt happy t see him cme int his shp.”可知他喜欢他的动作，他很高兴看到他走进他的商店。因此是跟随对方的舞步。故选A。
4．句意：我的儿子感到非常兴奋，对自己很满意。
free自由的；nervus紧张的；bred烦恼的；excited兴奋的。根据“was happy with himself”可知是对自己很满意，因此是感到兴奋。故选D。
5．句意：我感谢那个男人温暖的话语。
kind友好的；thankful感激的；gd好的；pen开放的。根据“his warm wrds”可知是温暖的话语，因此是感激，be thankful t sth表示“感激某事”。故选B。
6．句意：在我们离开之前，那个男人给了我儿子一个小礼物——一根棒棒糖。
gift礼物；ty玩具；pstcard明信片；mdel模型。根据“a lllipp”可知是一根棒棒糖，因此是礼物。故选A。
7．句意：我们对他的善良感到惊喜。
smile微笑；interest兴趣；kindness善意；sadness悲伤。从前文可知，男人给了儿子棒棒糖，因此是因为男人的善意。故选C。
8．句意：没有多少人愿意抽出时间与孩子交谈。
lk fr寻找；lk at看；wrry abut担心；talk t谈论。根据后文的“The kind wrds and the small gift...”可知是善意的语言和小礼物，因此是和孩子交谈。故选D。
9．句意：我儿子真的很喜欢这份礼物，觉得他很重要。
quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；really真的；sftly柔软地。根据“ lved the gift and felt he was imprtant”可知是这个礼物让他觉得自己很重要，所以应是真的很喜欢这个礼物。故选C。
10．句意：善意的话语和小礼物会照亮他的一天。
drive away驾驶离开；light up点亮；blw ff吹走；pick up捡起。根据“The kind wrds and the small gift...”及作者儿子的经历，可知是善意的语言和小礼物点亮了她儿子的一整天。故选B。
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述的是纸币。中国升级了第5版人民币，使得伪造人民币更难。现阶段，中国许多人开始使用手机支付，但是手机支付存在很多弊端。
11．词句猜测题。根据“The paper mney in yur wallet nw has sme new friends.”和“China upgraded (升级) t the fifth editin (版本) f the renminbi (RMB) and started t use it frm Aug 30, 2019.”可知，此处新朋友指代的是下文“升级后的第五版人民币”。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“Making fake (伪造的) mney has becme even harder.”可知，很难去制造第五版的假币。故选D。
13．词义猜测题。此句“Fr abut 1, 000 years, paper mney has played a big part in ur lives.”可知大约1000年来，纸币在我们的生活中扮演了重要的角色，短语“has played a big part”意为“发挥了重要作用”，故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据第六段中“First f all, nt every cuntry is ging cashless (无现金的). Peple in sme cuntries still prefer t use paper mney. There is als the danger f hacking (黑客攻击).”可知，根据这篇文章，纸币现在不会消失，因为不是每个国家都没有现金，而且还有黑客入侵的危险。故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据“Des this mean paper mney will g away ne day? Maybe. But nt fr nw, accrding t The New Yrk Times.”和“S, yu may still want t keep sme paper mney n hand.”可知，纸币暂时仍将使用。故选D。
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文是Emily的日记，记录了她 在博物馆欣赏艺术展时的经历。
16．细节理解题。根据“Emily ges t an art shw tday”和“December 17th, Saturday”可知，Emily在12月17号去看艺术展的，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“It’s frm December 13th, 2022 t February 12th, 2023”可知，时间将长达约两个月，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“Igr is a cat lver. He keeps fur cats, and he lives with them and lks after them. Smetimes the cats sleep n his desk when he is drawing. He has painted abut 200 pictures abut cats.”可知，伊戈尔是个爱猫人士。他养了四只猫，他和它们住在一起，照顾它们。有时当他画画的时候，猫会睡在他的桌子上，他画了大约200幅关于猫的画。B项表述正确，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“In it, a wman is sleeping n the sfa with 10 cats playing arund. I lve it s much because I enjy the lvely scene (场景)—my tw cats and I are just like that.”可知，因为作者喜欢这可爱的场景——作者和她的两只猫就像那样，故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“Being with them is relaxing. Nt just cats, he als feels happy when he sees ther animals, like dgs and birds. In his eyes, animals are best friends in life.”（和他们在一起很放松。不仅仅是猫，当他看到其他动物，比如狗和鸟时，他也会感到高兴。在他眼里，动物是生命中最好的朋友）可知，动物给伊戈尔带来了快乐，故选C。
21．D 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jasn M. Allen用人工智能参赛的画作获得了第一名，遭到了其他画家的质疑，但评委和Jasn M. Allen觉得无愧。
21．段落大意题。根据“This result, hwever, made many artists angry. First f all, Jasn is a game designer, nt a painter. What’s mre, Jasn didn’t create the picture n his wn. ”（然而，这个结果让许多画家感到愤怒。首先，Jasn是一名游戏设计师，而不是画家。更重要的是，这幅画不是Jasn自己画的）可知，本段主要介绍了为什么许多艺术家感到愤怒，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“Instead, he had made it with Midjurney artificial intelligence (AI人工智能) prgram.”可知，相反，他是用Midjurney人工智能(AI)程序创作的，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“Allen typed sme wrds int this prgram. It then made ver 900 pictures. Allen picked his three favurites and made them better by using ther prgrams. After that, he handed in all three f them t the fair.”（Allen在这个程序里输入了一些单词。然后拍摄了900多张照片。Allen选择了他最喜欢的三个，并通过使用其他程序使它们更好。之后，他把这三个都交给了博览会。）可知，正确的顺序应是③→②→①→④，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“The judges (评委) didn’t knw Allen used AI t make his pictures. Nw they knw this. But still, they think Allen shuld take first place. Because they think his winning picture tells a beautiful stry.”可知，评委喜欢他作品中讲的故事，故选C。
25．文章来源题。根据“Clrad, the United States, hlds a fair every autumn. An art cmpetitin (比赛) is part f the fair. This year’s winner was Jasn M. Allen fr his wrk Space Opera Theater.”及全篇可知，本文是和艺术有关的，所以可能来自报纸的艺术部分，故选A。
26．F 27．E 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了五条关于如何提升自信的建议——大声讲话、自我鼓励、消除恐惧和培养兴趣爱好！
26．根据“They may have mre chances t becme successful.”可知，他们可能会有更多成功的机会，可推测空处应是谈及什么人才能有更多的机会获得成功。选项F“研究表明更有自信的人会更加开心。”符合语境。故选F。
27．根据“When yu are nt cnfident, it’s hard t d what yu want t d well.”以及“Try t speak lud enugh s peple can hear yu clearly.”可知，当你不自信的时候，做好你想要做的事很难，要尝试说话足够响亮让人们能清楚地听到你说话，可推测空处应描述不自信的时候，说话声是怎么样的。选项E“如果你低声说话，别人几乎听不到你的声音。”符合语境。故选E。
28．根据“Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu’ve dne.”可知，要表扬自己所做的好事，可推测本段讲的是要鼓励自己。选项A“鼓励你自己。”符合语境。故选A。
29．根据“Get rid f（消除）fear.”可知，本段讲述的建议是消除恐惧，可推测空处内容与之相关。选项B“恐惧伴随着失败。”符合语境。故选B。
30．根据“Pick up a hbby.”可知，本段讲述的建议以是培养业余爱好，结合本段最后一句“And it will make yu happy and cnfident.”可知，这样会使你快乐和自信，可推测空处句意应是积极向上的。选项C“在某些方面，一个业余爱好可以让你变得很出色。”符合语境。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．F 35．D
【导语】本文介绍了六个景点，将它们和五个人的需求对应。
31．根据“Simn is an artist. In his spare time, he likes climbing muntains with his friends and recrding the great views f muntains in his paintings.”可知，西蒙是一位艺术家。在业余时间，他喜欢和朋友们一起登山，并在画中记录山的美景。选项B“黄山”与之对应，故选B。
32．根据“Dr is always busy with her wrk. Recently she plans t travel t a beautiful place where she can bat n lakes and relax herself.”可知，多尔总是忙于她的工作。最近，她计划去一个美丽的地方旅行，在那里她可以在湖上划船，放松自己。选项A“西湖”与之对应，故选A。
33．根据“William is an exchange student wh studies in Beijing. This spring festival, he wants t stay in the city and visit the lngest wall in the wrld with his friends.”可知，威廉是在北京学习的交换生。今年春节，他想留在这座城市，和朋友们一起参观世界上最长的城墙。选项C“长城”与之对应，故选C。
34．根据“Lily is a cllege student wh majrs in archaelgy（考古学）. She als has great interest in the histry f Qin Dynasty. She wants t visit a museum.”可知，莉莉是一名主修考古学的大学生。她对秦朝历史也很感兴趣，她想参观博物馆。选项F“兵马俑”与之对应，故选F。
35．根据“Nancy takes her kids t travel every summer hliday. This year, she'd like t get them t learn abut cean animals as well as have fun taking exciting rides.”可知，南希每年暑假都带孩子们去旅行。今年，她想让他们了解海洋动物，并享受令人兴奋的骑行乐趣。选项D“香港海洋公园”与之对应，故选D。
36．first 37．mnths 38．her 39．a 40．running 41．interested 42．but 43．After 44．taught 45．t make
【导语】本文介绍的是第一位在中国天宫空间站工作的女宇航员王亚平。
36．句意：她是第一位在中国天宫空间站工作的女宇航员。根据“the”可知，此处指的是“第一个”，因此用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
37．句意：在空间站的六个月里，王和她的队友翟志刚和叶光福将进行科学实验。根据“six”可知，其后用可数名词复数形式mnths“月份”。故填mnths。
38．句意：在空间站的六个月里，王和她的队友翟志刚和叶光福将进行科学实验。根据“teammates”可知，此处表示“她的队友”，用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。
39．句意：王于1980年出生于山东烟台的一个小村庄。根据“small village”以及句子可知，空处缺不定冠词，此处表示泛指，单数，辅音音素开头的词，用a。故填a。
40．句意：她在小学时擅长跑步。be gd at ding sth.意为“擅长做某事”，固定词组，因此此处用running，意为“跑步”。故填running。
41．句意：2003年，中国首次将宇航员杨利伟送入太空，她开始对太空感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，固定词组。故填interested。
42．句意：但这对她来说不是问题。根据“She didn’t pass the final test, …it was nt a prblem fr her.”可知，此处表示转折，因此用but。故填but。
43．句意：三年后，王的太空梦想在2013年实现。根据“Wang’s space dream came true in 2013.”可知，此处指的是“三年后”，“after”意为“在……之后”。故填After。
44．句意：她在太空中教授了中国的第一堂物理课。根据前文可知，事情发生在过去，句子的时态为一般过去时，因此此处用teach的过去式taught。故填taught。
45．句意：她将在天宫空间站上另一堂课，她希望让越来越多的年轻人有太空梦想。hpe t d sth.意为“希望做某事”，固定词组。故填t make。
46．例文
Dear Sam,
Last Saturday, my friends and I attended the Bks Fair at Shenzhen Bk Mall with the Reading Club.
We tk the subway t the Bk Mall at 9:00 a.m. First, we went t the Bks Fair. There were s many wnderful bks that I almst wanted t buy all f them! We spent ne hur reading and buying bks there. After that, we listened t a talk given by Mr Wang. He came frm Shenzhen Library. In his speech, he taught us hw t lk up infrmatin and find bks in the library quickly. And then we shared the jy f reading with each ther. Many students intrduced their reading experiences. Finally, we played games and tk sme phts. We returned hme at 12:00 p.m.
We learnt a lt abut reading and made new friends. We really enjyed urselves. I cannt wait fr the next activity with the Reading Club! Which schl club d yu attend? Please write t me sn.
Best wishes.
Mike
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍一整天的活动，包括交通方式，逛书展，听报告，分享阅读的快乐；
第二步，分享收获。
[亮点词汇]
①lk up infrmatin查阅信息
②intrduce介绍
③experience经历
④cannt wait fr迫不及待
[高分句型]
①There were s many wnderful bks that I almst wanted t buy all f them! （结果状语从句）
②After that, we listened t a talk given by Mr Wang.（过去分词作后置定语）
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