2023-2024学年译林版八年级上学期期末模拟英语试题（含听力及答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年译林版八年级上学期期末模拟英语试题（含听力及答案），文件包含2023-2024学年译林版八年级上学期期末模拟英语试题含听力及答案docx、2023-2024学年译林版八年级上学期期末模拟英语试题听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．考试时间：90分钟，试卷满分：120分。答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．测试范围：U1-U8（译林版）。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分
第一部分听对话回答问题，读两遍。（共15题，共15分）
1．（1分）( )Where will the man g this summer hliday?
A．B．C．
2．（1分）( )What pet des Alice have?
A． B． C．
3．（1分）( )Hw ld is Bruce?
A．14 years ld.B．12 years ld.C．13 years ld.
4．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
Where are the tw speakers?
A．In the bkstre. B．In the library. C．In the theatre.
5．（1分）( )Wh are the speakers?
A．Teacher and student. B．Waiter and manager. C．Mum and sn.
6．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What is impssible fr Tm?
A．T finish the reprt within tw hurs. B．T finish the reprt by 5 p.m. C．T write the reprt.
7．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What was the prblem?
A．Mr Brwn spke t ludly. B．Mr Brwn spke t fast. C．Mr Brwn spke t sftly.
8．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What des the man mean?
A．It's easy t play the pian well.
B．It's t difficult t play the pian well.
C．Practice makes perfect.
9．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What d yu learn frm this cnversatin?
A．The man has just cme back t Shenzhen.
B．The wman wants t g t Shenzhen.
C．The man visited the Windw f the wrld.
10．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
Why can't Lily and Gerge take a trip t Hainan this mnth?
A．Because they are t busy.
B．Because they dn't have much mney left.
C．Because they dn't like travelling.
11．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What was the weather like in Sanya?
A．Rainy.B．Windy.C．Sunny.
12．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What des Daniel's father learn a lt abut?
A．The z.B．Animals.C．The museum.
13．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What des the by think f the lin and the tiger when they are nt hungry?
A．They are cute. B．They are dangerus. C．They are friendly.
14．（1分）( )What happened after Australian frest fire?
A．Over ten thusand peple lst their lives.
B．Ten thusand animals lst their hmes.
C．Mre than ne millin animals were burnt t death.
15．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What time will the library clse?
A．At 5:00 p.m.B．At 5:20 p.m.C．At 5:40 p.m.
第二部分，听对话或短文
听第1篇短文，完成后面的3个小题。
16．（3分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
(1) A．5 B．5.5 C．6
(2) A．1.9 B．19 C．2.9
(3) A．2 babies B．3 babies C．1 baby
听第2篇短文，完成后面的3个小题。
17．（3分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
(1) A．n ft B．by bus C．by bike
(2) A．the Sprts Centre B．the Cncert Hall C．the park
(3) A．5:00 p.m. B．5:30 p.m. C．8:15 p.m.
听第1段对话，完成后面的2个小题。
18．（2分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
(1) What was wrng with Daniel?
A．He was ill in hspital. B．He was ill at hme. C．He was busy at schl.
(2) Were Millie and Amy afraid t see thse strange animals?
A．They were a little afraid. B．They were very afraid. C．They were nt afraid at all.
听第2段对话，完成后面的2个小题。
19．（2分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
(1) What is the wman ding?
A．Taking an nline tur. B．Bking a flight ticket. C．Making a traveling plan.
(2) Where will the wman g next mnth?
A．Lndn.B．Sydney.C．New Yrk.
听第3篇短文，完成后面的5个小题。
20．（5分）
(1) ( )Wh is Snpy?
A．The speaker's dg. B．The speaker. C．The speaker's friend.
(2) ( )What des Snpy have?
A．Tw big eyes. B．Tw big ears. C．Fur lng legs.
(3) ( )What des the speaker ften teach Snpy t d?
A．T sing. B．T read. C．T play games.
(4) ( )What can Snpy d nw?
A．Play basketball. B．Draw a picture. C．Sing in English.
(5) ( )When des the speaker take Snpy fr a walk?
A．In the mrning. B．In the afternn. C．In the evening.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
一、选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）
1．（1分）We have sweaters _____ all clrs _____ 50 each．
A．as； atB．fr； fC．in； atD．n； f
2．（1分）﹣﹣Is yur sister cming t Zhenjiang during the Spring Festival？
﹣﹣I'm nt sure． She ___nt cme．（ ）
A．MustB．canC．mayD．shuld
3．（1分）﹣Hw d yu _______"panda"？
﹣It's P﹣A﹣N﹣D﹣A，panda．（ ）
A．writeB．sayC．spellD．speak
4．（1分）My friend can't play the guitar．I can't，_______．（ ）
A．tB．alsC．eitherD．as well
5．（1分）﹣Are yur parents dctrs，t？
﹣N，they are teachers．________ f them lve teaching very much．（ ）
A．AllB．EitherC．BthD．Neither
6．（1分）Li Na wn the first place in the final tennis game．Nbdy _____ else played !（ ）
A．wellB．betterC．best
7．（1分）— Lisa is my best friend.She is always there_____I'm in truble.
— It is true that a friend in need is a friend indeed.（ ）
A．hweverB．wheneverC．whatever
8．（1分）Every time I see the strawberries，the sweet_____and beautiful clr always make my muth water．（ ）
A．viceB．tasteC．shape
9．（1分）"Teachers ask me t finish the hmewrk n time" is ________.（ ）
A．S+V+DOB．S+V+IO+DOC．S+V+DO+OCD．S+V+P
10．（1分）﹣﹣Has David finished his prject yet？
﹣﹣I guess nt．He ___________ n it at lunch time．D yu want me t cnfirm it？（ ）
A．is wrkingB．was wrking
C．has wrkedD．had wrked
11．（1分）When I decided n smething，it means I_____ t d smething．（ ）
A．set ff B．made up my mind C．practise D．must
12．（1分）Vegetables are _____ fd and they are _____ favurite fd．（ ）
A．Healthy； he'sB．unhealthy； his
C．unhealthy； he'sD．healthy； his
13．（1分）Dn't wrry abut me，Mum．I can lk after_____．（ ）
A．IB．meC．mineD．myself
14．（1分）﹣Hw is the new park，Sara？﹣________（ ）
A．Gd idea! B．Pretty gd! C．I'm srry． D．Thanks a lt．
15．（1分）_______ gd news it is and hw _______ the students all lk when knwing it!（ ）
A．What；excitedB．What；exciting
C．What a；excitedD．Hw；exciting
二、完形填空（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）
16．（15分）"Mum，please!Can I keep a pet dg r a cat？" Andrew asked.
Mum said nthing，but the next day，she gt hme with a bright gldfish swimming arund in a plastic bag.
"A fish.A（1）_____little fish.Nt exactly my dream pet.It's（2）_____!Everyne has a pet dg，" Andrew cmplained. "Mum，I've gt（3）_____against fish.They're perfectly fine animals.But I want a pet that wuld d tricks and（4）_____me when I enter my rm.I need a pet that wuld shw me lve，like a gentle bark r a miaw. （5）_____，I've gt a dead﹣eyed fish!"
"It's the nly pet that yu can keep，" Mum （6）_____.
Andrew had n chice but t keep the gldfish.He put it in the tank and said， "I will name it Dg." "Dg!" Andrew shuted.Suddenly，the gldfish stpped eating and swam ver frm the ther side f the（7）_____.It lked at Andrew，right up t the glass next t him.
Andrew was（8）_____"Did it knw its name was Dg？Was it cming t me when I called？（9）_____.Fish aren't that smart.Are they？" Andrew waited fr Dg t swim away again and（10）_____eating.Then he shuted again， "Dg!" It stpped eating at nce and（11）_____ver t Andrew.Maybe Dg wasn't a stupid fish，after all.
Andrew started t train Dg t d tricks.After tw weeks，Dg culd swim in the shape f eight.After ne mnth f practice，Dg culd get back a little plastic ball by swimming under it and （12）_____it up t the tp f the tank.Then Andrew culd drp the ball（13）_____int the water.Dg was playing g﹣and﹣bring!
Dg did mre than the tricks.Whenever Andrew walked int the rm，Dg wuld（14）_____swim up and give him a happy（15）_____.Every time Andrew smiled dwn at Dg，he was pretty sure it smiled right back.
三、阅读理解（共3小题，满分28分）
17．（8分）
On the Strk Twer
Tang Dynasty by Wang Zhihuan
The sun beynd the muntain glws；
The Yellw River seawards flws.
Yu can enjy a grander（更宏伟） sight；
By climbing t a greater height.
Spring Mrning
Tang Dynasty by Meng Haran
This spring mrning in bed I'm lying；
Nt t wake till birds are crying.
After ne night f wind and shwers；
Hw many are the fallen flwers!
（1）Picture matches with the first pem（诗歌）On the Strk Twer best.
A. B. C. D.
（2）"Hw many are he fallen flwers!" in the secnd pem means " " in Chinese.
A．落花人独立 B．花落知多少 C．落花时节又逢甘 D．昨夜闲潭梦落花
（3）The writer desn't mentin in the first pem.
A．the sun B．the river C．the muntain D．the flwers
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the pems abve？
A．Bth f the pems are frm Wang Zhihuan，Tang Dynasty.
B．The first tw lines describe the scene while the last tw lines shw the writer's feelings in On the Strk Twer.
C．The writer Was crying because the birds wke him up in the early mrning in Spring Mrning.
D．The pem On the Strk Twer desn't encurage peple t keep fighting.
18．（10分）Peter had sent milk t the families n Prince Edward Street fr thirty years.All that knew him lved him.
Every mrning at five，Peter arrived at the milk cmpany's stables（马厩），saying t Jsephy， "Gd mrning！My ld friend！" Then，the tw started their day prudly.Withut any rder frm Peter，the cach wuld rll dwn the street.The hrse stpped at the first huse.There，Jseph wuld wait perhaps thirty secnds fr Peter t get dwn ff his seat and put a bttle f milk at the frnt dr.
One day，the manager f the cmpany came t check the early mrning milk deliveries.Jack，the freman（领班）f the stables，pinted t Peter and said， " See hw the hrse listens and hw he turns his head tward Peter？"
" Yeah！But Peter's getting ld." said the manager， "Tell him it is time fr him t have a rest."
But Peter said， "My life will be nthing if I can't drive Jseph every day.We are tw ld men！Let us wear ut tgether.When Jseph is ready t leave，then I t will d s."
Then ne cld mrning，after abut tw years，Jack said."Peter，yur hrse，Jseph，didn't wake up.G ver and see him."
Peter tk ne step frward，then turned. " dn't understand，Jack."
Nw，Jack lked int Peter's eyes. He saw a dead，lifeless lk in them. S he said， " Take the day ff，Peter！" Peter stepped int the street.Then there came a warning shut and a screech（尖锐的刹车声）…
Five minutes later，a dctr said， " Peter's dead.."
"I culdn't help it."the driver said， "Why ，he walked as if he were blind？"
The dctr sat dwn."Blind？Of curse!This man has been blind fr five years." he turned t Jack， "Didn't yu knw that？"
"Nne f us knew." Jack said sftly， "Only ne..…nly ne knew﹣﹣a friend f his，named Jseph."
（1）What is Jseph？
A．A dg. B．A hrse. C．A sheep. D．A pig.
（2）Why did Peter refuse t leave his jb？
A．Because he thught he was nt ld enugh.
B．Because Jseph culdn't wrk withut his help.
C．Because he was unwilling t be away frm Jseph.
D．Because peple n the street culdn't live withut him.
（3）What des the underlined sentences mean？
A．Jack was surprised t find that Peter culdn't see anything.
B．Peter was t scared t lk at his friend Jseph.
C．Peter was s sad because it was time fr him t leave his jb.
D．The death f Jseph drve Peter t lse cnfidence fr life.
（4）What can we can infer frm the passage？
A．N ne had ever knwn Peter was blind.
B．Jseph was a blind hrse fed by Peter.
C．Blindness made n difference t Peter's life.
D．The manager wasn't satisfied with Jseph.
（5）What is the best title f the passage？
A．A caring friend. B．A hardwrking man. C．A death f a hrse. D．A secret f tw.
19．（10分）
D yu lve fast fd？Why？Hw ften d yu eat it？200 peple jined ur survey．And here is the result．
Chart 1：Hw ften d yu eat fast fd？
（1）_____ f the peple eat fast fd nce a week．
A．14% B．28% C．8% D．44%
（2）6% f the peple eat fast fd _____．
A．twice a week B．three times a week C．mre than three times a week D．every day
（3）44% peple lve fast fd because it's _____．
A．cheap B．delicius C．healthy D．cnvenient
（4）_____f the peple like fast fd because they can take it away．
A．12% B．14% C．22% D．24%
（5）What can we learn frm the result？__________
A．All peple lve fast fd．
B．Fast fd makes peple fat．
C．Peple eat fast fd n weekends．
D．Sme peple dn't knw what fd is healthier．
四、词汇应用（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）
20．（1分）__________（最后）， I'd like t thank all thse peple wh helped make the fashin shw such a great success．
21．（1分）My pinins n this matter are __________（相似的）t yurs．
22．（1分）The teacher always tells us t__________（记住） the schl rules．
23．（1分）The dg flating（漂流） n the sea was fund and carried t__________（安全） in the end after the earthquake．
24．（1分）I can't hear yu__________（清楚地）． Please speak a little bit luder．
五、用所给单词正确形式填空（共4小题，满分4分，每小题1分）
25．（1分）The by is very __________（health）．
26．（1分）Kate's aunt has three__________（child）．
27．（1分）My dream is__________（make） a scial wrker t help peple in need．
28．（1分）Fruits help t keep yu __________（health）．
六、用所给单词正确形式填空（共6小题，满分6分，每小题1分）
29．（1分）__________（nt eat） salad fr breakfast.
30．（1分）Yu wn't have any prblem__________（find） a park in this city．
31．（1分）__________（be） ur schl nice，bys and girls？
32．（1分）It was cld and dark when I __________（wake） up at 6：30 this mrning．
33．（1分）Hurry up，Lucy!Yur mther__________（wait） fr yu at the schl gate nw．
34．（1分）If we get up late，we__________（have） n time fr breakfast．
七、任务型阅读（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）
35．（5分）左栏是五个人的信息，右栏是七则旅游广告，请为每个人选择他们感兴趣的广告。
八、翻译题（共6小题，满分12分，每小题2分）
36．（2分）它一直睡在我的膝盖上．
It slept n my knees___________________________．
37．（2分）请在学业和爱好之间保持平衡．
Please________________________________________________________________________．
38．（2分）你介不介意不要在公共场所吸烟？
________________________________________________________________________________．
39．（2分）作为一份特殊的礼物，老师要带我们去参观博物馆．（gift）
__________________， the teacher wants t take us t visit the museum．
40．（2分）打扰了，这是你的尺子吗？
__________________， is this yur ruler？
41．（2分）你介意把它捡起来吗？
_______________________________________________________________________________？
九、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分，每小题20分）
42．（20分）假如你是李华，由于北京经常出现雾霾（smg），影响了我们的生活．请你用英语写一篇短文，向"二十一世纪文报"投稿，谈谈雾霾是如何影响你的生活的，你将做些什么去帮助改善空气质量，以及你对未来环境的期望．
提示词语：a breathing mask，study at hme，take a bus，a car pl，call n…
提示问题：●Hw des smg affect yur life？
●What will yu d t help imprve the air？
●What kind f envirnment d yu wish t in the future？
Nw smg ften hits Beijing and it has affected ur life in many ways．______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________The giraffe
Its height (高度)
Over _____ metres tall.
The length (长度) f its neck
_____ metres lng.
A mther giraffe gives birth t
_____ at a time.
Our trip t the city
When
On Friday.
Hw
We will g there _____.
Where
In the afternn we will g t _____.
What time
Please remember that the bus will leave right at _____. Tell yur parents we'll be back at schl by 7:15 p.m.
（1）A.lvely
B.stupid
C.clever
D.nervus
（2）A.unlucky
B.uncmfrtable
C.unimprtant
D.unfair
（3）A.smething
B.anything
C.everything
D.nthing
（4）A.greet
B.respect
C.prtect
D.lead
（5）A.S
B.Mrever
C.Instead
D.Otherwise
（6）A.insisted
B.added
C.asked
D.dubted
（7）A.bx
B.cage
C.tank
D.bag
（8）A.surprised
B.unhappy
C.excited
D.scared
（9）A.N prblem
B.N way
C.N wrry
D.N hurry
（10）A.frget
B.avid
C.stp
D.begin
（11）A.ran
B.swam
C.walked
D.jumped
（12）A.pulling
B.pushing
C.taking
D.turning
（13）A.ff
B.away
C.back
D.ut
（14）A.never
B.seldm
C.smetimes
D.always
（15）A.bubble
B.bark
C.miaw
D.tuch
（1） Jenny likes histry and she wants t knw smething abut the clthes that ancient peple wre and watch an ld dance.
（2） David is interested in animals，especially African animals.He wants t see sme lins living in the wild with his friends this vacatin.
（3） Jhn has read a lt abut sharks but he hasn't seen them himself.He hpes his dream f seeing sharks can cme true.
（4） Jack is interested in science and he hpes very much t knw what ur life will be like in the future.
（5） Jerry is studying gegraphy at a cllege and she wants t visit sme great wnders f the natural wrld.
A.Stnehenge （巨石阵）
It is a man﹣made wnder f the wrld.It is an ancient circle f stnes in England.It was built abut 5，000 years ag.
B.The Underwater Wrld
Here yu will find different kinds f fish and even sme kinds f sharks.Yu will feel that yu are in the water，but f curse this isn't true.If yu are interested in fish，I suggest that yu pay a visit here.
C.The Ancient Village
In the village，yu will find peple live a simple life just as the ancient peple did.They wear ancient clthes and are selling the ld gds （货物） and fd.Yu can even watch an ld dance perfrmed by sme actrs and actresses.
D.The Future Twn
This exhibitin shws hw prgress will tuch ur life in the future.It allws us t lk int the future and explre （探索） the cities f the next century and the ways we will live then.Spend sme time in ur space statin and climb int ur simulatr （模拟装置） fr the jurney t Mars!
E.The Great Pyramid （金字塔）
There are n mre famus ancient sites in Egypt than the Great Pyramid.There are ver 100 pyramids in Egypt.They were built as the tmbs f the kings and queens in ancient times.
F.The Safari Park
In the park yu can drive amng African animals in ne f ur Range Cruisers：see lins，giraffes，elephants in the wild.Mve n t watch the mnkeys.And then there are still the bird huses t see.
G.The Grand Canyn （大峡谷）
It lies in the United States.It is the greatest wnder f the natural wrld and attracts a lt f turists all ver the wrld.
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷听力部分
第一部分听对话回答问题，读两遍。（共15题，共15分）
1、C
【原文】W: D yu have any plans fr this summer hliday?
M: I will travel abrad. I think New Yrk is the best chice.
2 、B
【原文】M: I keep a parrt at hme. What pet d yu have, Alice?
W: I have gldfish. They are easy t lk after.
3、B
【原文】M: Hell, Lucy. Are yu the yungest in yur class?
W: N, Bruce is. He is ne year yunger than I. I'm 13.
4 、B
【原文】W: What can I d fr yu?
M: I want t brrw sme bks abut cuntry music.
5、A
【原文】W: Hw is yur English class ging, Nick?
M: Nt bad, Miss Brwn. I can read pretty well and it's a bit easier fr me t understand yu when yu speak.
W: That's gd.
6、A
【原文】W: Tm, can yu give me yur reprt befre nn?
M: It's impssible fr me t finish it within tw hurs. I can prbably finish it by 5 p.m.
7、C
【原文】W: Srry, Mr Brwn. Can yu speak luder, please? We culdn't hear yu.
M: OK. I'll start again.
8、C
原文】W: Dad, it's very difficult t play the pian well.
M: If yu play the pian ver and ver again, yu will d well.
9、C
【原文】M: I've just cme back frm my vacatin. Wuld yu like t have a lk at the phts which I tk?
W: Of curse, let me see. Oh, yu went t Shenzhen. That is the famus Windw f the Wrld.
10、B
【原文】M: Lily, let's take a trip t Hainan this mnth.
W: Gerge, hw can we? Trips always cst t much mney. But we dn't have much mney left this mnth.
11、C
【原文】M: Hw was yur trip t Sanya?W: It was perfect. It didn't rain and was sunny. We enjyed the sunshine.
12、B
【原文】W: D yu ften g t the z, Daniel?
M: Yes. I like animals. And my father als learns a lt abut animals.
13、C
【原文】W: Big animals like the lin and the tiger are dangerus, I think.
M: I think they are friendly when they are nt hungry.
14、C
【原文】W: D yu still remember the frest fire in Australia last year? Millins f animals lst their lives.
M: It's hrrible. A large number f animals als became hmeless.
15、B
第二部分，听对话或短文
听第1篇短文，完成后面的3个小题。
16、
【原文】Many peple like t g t see giraffes in zs. Children all feel amazed when they see a giraffe because it is s tall. The giraffe is the tallest animal n land. It can be ver 5.5 metres tall. Its neck may be 1.9 metres lng. Their lng necks make it easy fr them t eat the leaves n tall trees.
But d yu knw the giraffe has nly seven bnes in its neck? Each f the bnes is very lng. A mther giraffe gives birth t ne baby at a time. The giraffe mstly eats the leaves.
(1) B (2) A (3) C
17、
【原文】Listen, everybdy. I'm ging t talk abut ur trip t the city n Friday. We will g there by bus. We will leave frm schl at 8:15 a.m. When we reach the city, we will get ff near the Sprts Centre. Frm there we'll walk t the Cncert Hall, where we can see a cncert r dancing. Then in the afternn we will g t the park. There we're ging t spend tw hurs playing. Nw please remember that the bus will leave right at 5:30 p.m., s we have t leave the Sprts Centre at 5:00 p.m. at the latest. Tell yur parents we'll be back at schl by 7:15 p.m., OK? That's all.
(1) B (2) C (3) B
18、
【原文】M: It was a happy day yesterday, right?
W: Yes, it was. But I didn't see Daniel. Where was he?
M: He was ill. He was at hme.
W: What a pity! There were s many amazing animals in the museum!
M: Were yu afraid f thse strange animals?
W: Yes. I was a little afraid.
M: Hw abut Millie and Amy?
W: They weren't afraid at all. They like amazing things very much.
(1) B (2) C
19、
【原文】W: Culd yu tell me hw t start this nline tur?
M: Of curse. Just click n the "Tur" icn and it'll start.
W: Oh, gd! It's starting.
M: Which cuntry d yu want t visit first? America, Australia r the UK?
W: I want t visit Australia.
M: It's easy. Let's click here. OK. Which city d yu want t see?
W: Sydney. I need sme infrmatin abut it, because I'll g there next mnth.
M: Lk! Sydney is n the suth-east cast f Australia and is the largest city in this cuntry.
W: OK. There is mre infrmatin abut it. I'll read it myself. Thanks fr yur help.
M: My pleasure.
(1) A (2) B
20、
【原文】Let me tell yu smething abut my little dg Snpy. Snpy is an American dg. He lks very lvely. He has tw small eyes, tw big ears, fur shrt legs and a small tail. It is great fun t play with him. I ften teach him hw t play games. Nw he can play many kinds f games. If I say "G t sleep", he will g t his bed and lie dwn. If I say "Play basketball", he will g t catch a ball and put it int a basket. If I say "Please dance fr us", then he will dance t the music. "Can he sing a sng?" ne f my friends asks me. Of curse he can, but he desn't sing in English r Chinese. When he sings, nbdy can understand him. I always take him fr a walk befre breakfast. It makes him very happy. This is my dg and I lve him very much.
(1) A；(2) B；(3) C；(4) A；(5) A
笔试部分
一、选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）
1．C
参考译文：我们有各种颜色的毛衣，每件50美元．
答案详解：in all clrs 各种颜色；单价用 at，全价用fr．所以选：C．
2．C
参考译文：﹣﹣你妹妹春节期间来镇江吗？
﹣﹣我不确定，她可能不会来．
答案详解：考查情态动词．A必须．B能．C可能．D应该．结合语境"﹣﹣你妹妹春节期间来镇江吗？﹣﹣我不确定，她__不会来．"．可知，表示推测用may可能．所以选：C．
3．C
参考译文：﹣你怎么拼写"熊猫"？
﹣是P﹣A﹣N﹣D﹣A，熊猫．
答案详解：考查特殊疑问句．根据答句P﹣A﹣N﹣D﹣A可知，这是单词的拼写．结合选项可知，Hw d yu spell it最符合语境．所以选：C．
4．C
参考译文：我的朋友不会弹吉他，我也不会．
答案详解：t也，常用于肯定句句末，前用逗号隔开；als也，常用于肯定句句中；either也，常用于否定句句末，前用逗号隔开；as well也，常用于肯定句句末，前不用逗号隔开．I can't为否定句，要用either．选项C符合题意，句意为：我的朋友不会弹吉他，我也不会．所以选：C．
5．C
参考译文：﹣﹣你的父母也都是医生吗？﹣﹣不，他们是老师．他俩都很喜欢教学．
答案详解：答案C all所有的，指三者或三者以上的全部；either两者之之中的任何一个；bth两者都；neither两者都不．根据"Are yur parents dctrs，t？"可知they指的是yur parents，他们俩人都很喜欢教学．所以选 C．
6．B
参考译文：李娜在网球决赛中赢得了第一名．其他没有一个人可以打得更好．
答案详解：答案：B 根据"nbdy else"（其他没有一个人），可知此处是拿其他任何一个人和李娜比，是两人作比较，故用比较级．play为动词，其后需要副词well来修饰，well的比较级为better．所以选 B．
7．B
参考译文：﹣﹣丽莎是我最好的朋友。无论什么时候我遇到困难，她总是在那里。
﹣﹣患难见真情，这是真的。
答案详解：hwever无论怎样，然而；whenever无论什么时候；whatever无论什么；根据句意，丽莎是我最好的朋友，____我遇到困难，她总是在那里，可知此处用whenever，表示"无论什么时候"。所以选：B。
8．B
参考译文：翻译：每次看到草莓，甜甜的味道和漂亮的颜色总是让我流口水．
答案详解：根据句意可知此处表达的意思是"甜甜的味道"，所以选B．
9．C
参考译文："老师要求我按时完成作业"句子结构是：主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。
答案详解：句意："老师要求我按时完成作业"句子结构是：主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。根据英语的五种基本句型可知，Teachers为句子主语；ask 为谓语；me 为宾语；t finish the hmewrk 是动词不定式作宾语补足语；n time为状语。此句型结构符合：S（主）+V（谓）+DO（宾）+OC（宾补）。所以选：C。
10．B
参考译文：翻译：戴维完成了他的计划了吗？
我猜没有，他在午餐时间还在工作，你想让我证实一下吗？
答案详解：根据I guess nt．He ___________ n it at lunch time可知他在午餐时间正在工作，再由D yu want me t cnfirm it可知应用过去进行时，所以选：B．
11．B
参考译文：当我决定做某事的时候，意思就是我下定决心去做某事．
答案详解：set ff动身，出发，made up my mind下定决心，practise练习；根据预测句意"当我决定做某事的时候，意思就是我下定决心去做某事"和语法可知，要填"下定决心"，其它选项语意不通．所以选：B．
12．D
参考译文：蔬菜是健康食物也是他最喜欢的食物．
答案详解：根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"蔬菜是健康食物也是他最喜欢的食物． "，根据设空处前面的are结合实际情况判断用形容词"健康的" healthy，第二个设空处后面有名词用形容词性物主代词．所以选：D．
13．D
参考译文：句意：妈妈，不要担心我．我能照顾好我自己．
答案详解：答案：D．根据Dn't wrry abut me，可知在这里告诉妈妈别担心，能照顾好自己．在这里lk after neself的意思是照顾好自己，使用了反身代词，所使用的反身代词要和I保持一致，I的反身代词是myself．所以选：D．
14．B
参考译文：萨拉，新公园怎么样？非常好．
答案详解：A．Gd idea!好主意；B．Pretty gd!非常好；C．I'm srry．对不起；D．Thanks a lt．非常感谢．根据Hw is the new park，Sara？可知应说非常好．所以选：B．
15．A
参考译文：这是多好的新闻啊，学生们知道后看起来都很兴奋．
答案详解：What引导的感叹句结构：①What+a/an+adj．+名词的单数形式+主谓+其他！②What+adj．+不可数名词/名词的复数形式+主谓+其他！句中的 "news"是不可数名词，应选第②种结构，因此第一个空是What．Hw引导的感叹句结构：Hw+adj．/adv．+主谓+其他！"exciting"意为"使人兴奋的，令人激动的"，主语是物；"excited"意为"兴奋的，激动的"，主语是人，结合题干第二个空白处应是excited．所以选：A。
二、完形填空（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）
16．
文章主旨：Andrew想养宠物狗或猫，但妈妈只允许他养金鱼，虽然不是Andrew理想的宠物，但也给他带来乐趣。
答案详解：（1）形容词辨析。A.可爱的；B.愚蠢的；C.聪明的；D.紧张的。根据Nt exactly my dream pet.（不是我理想的宠物。）以及下文Maybe Dg wasn't a stupid fish.（或许Dg不是愚蠢的鱼。）可知此处Andrew说这是一条愚蠢的鱼。所以选 B。
（2）形容词辨析。A.不幸的；B.不舒服的；C.不重要的；D.不公平的。根据Everyne has a pet dg（每个人都有宠物狗），可知此处Andrew说这是不公平的。所以选 D。
（3）不定代词辨析。A.某事；B.任何事；C.每件事；D.没有什么。根据They're perfectly fine animals.（它们是非常好的动物。）可知此处句意为"我不是反对养鱼"。所以选 D。
（4）动词辨析。A.迎接；B.尊敬；C.保护；D.指引。根据 when I enter my rm（当我进入房间的时候），可知我希望宠物来迎接我。所以选 A。
（5）连词辨析。A.所以；B.此外；C.相反；D.否则。根据I need a pet that wuld shw me lve，like a gentle bark r a miaw.____I've gt a dead﹣eyed fish!（我需要会向我表达爱的宠物，像"汪汪"或"喵"这样的叫声。____，我得到的却是目光呆滞的鱼。）可知此处应填instead，表示"相反"。所以选 C。
（6）动词辨析。A.坚持；B.补充，增加；C.要求；D.怀疑。根据It's the nly pet that yu can keep.（这是你唯一可以养的宠物。）可知妈妈固执己见。所以选 A。
（7）名词辨析。A.箱子；B.笼子；C.人工水池，鱼缸；D.袋子。根据He put it in the tank .（他把它放进鱼缸。）可知鱼在鱼缸里游来游去。所以选 C。
（8）形容词辨析。A.惊讶的；B.不开心的；C.兴奋的；D.害怕的。根据Did it knw its name was Dg？Was it cming t me when I called？（它知道它的名字叫Dg吗？我叫它的时候它就游过来吗？）可知Andrew很惊讶。所以选 A。
（9）短语辨析。A.没问题；B.不可能；C.不用担心；D.不着急。根据Fish aren't that smart.Are they？（鱼没有那样聪明？）可知Andrew认为鱼不可能那样聪明。所以选 B。
（10）动词辨析。A.忘记；B.避免；C.停止；D.开始。根据下文It stpped eating at nce .（它立刻停止吃。）可知此处是鱼开始吃。所以选 D。
（11）动词辨析。A.跑；B.游；C.走；D.跳。根据 It stpped eating at nce and____ver t Andrew.（它停止吃东西____向Andrew。）可知是游向Andrew。所以选 B。
（12）动词辨析。A.拉；B.推；C.带走；D.转身。根据____it up t the tp f the tank.（____向鱼缸顶部。）可知鱼经过训练可以把塑料球推到鱼缸顶部。所以选 B。
（13）副词辨析。A.离开；B.远离；C.返回，回到原处；D.外出。根据Then Andrew culd drp the ball____int the water.（Andrew能把球扔进水里。）可知是扔回水里。所以选 C。
（14）副词辨析。A.从不；B.很少；C.有时；D.总是。根据Whenever Andrew walked int the rm，Dg wuld____swim up.（每当Andrew走进房间，Dg____游向他。）可知Dg总是游向他。所以选 D。
（15）名词辨析。A.气泡；B.狗叫声；C.喵；D.接触。根据上文，Andrew想养狗或猫，因为想得到"bark"或"miaw"这样的迎接方式，但他养了一条鱼，可知他得到的迎接方式是"气泡"。所以选 A。
三、阅读理解（共3小题，满分28分）
17．
文章主旨：本文以英文的形式向我们呈现了中国古代的两首诗歌《登鹳雀楼》和《春晓》。
答案详解：（1）D.推理判断题。根据On the Strk Twer中The sun beynd the muntain glws；The Yellw River seawards flws.Yu can enjy a grander sight；By climbing l a greater height.白日依山尽；黄河入海流。欲穷千里目；更上一层楼。可知，D选项图片符合描述，所以选 D。
（2）B.句意猜测题。根据语文常识可知，Spring Mrning《春晓》中Hw many are he fallen flwers!应意为"花落知多少"，所以选 B。
（3）D.细节判断题。根据On the Strk Twer中The sun beynd the muntain glws；The Yellw River seawards flws.Yu can enjy a grander sight；By climbing t a greater height.白日依山尽；黄河入海流。欲穷千里目；更上一层楼。可知，第一首诗歌中提到了太阳、河流和山，只有D选项"花"未提及，所以选 D。
（4）B.细节判断题。根据On the Strk Twer中The sun beynd the muntain glws；The Yellw River seawards flws.Yu can enjy a grander sight；By climbing l a greater height.白日依山尽；黄河入海流。欲穷千里目；更上一层楼。可知，B选项"在《登鹳雀楼》中，诗歌的前两行描述了场景，后两行则表达了作者的感受。"表述正确，所以选 B。
18．
文章主旨：本文主要讲了送奶工皮埃尔与他的马一起工作，相互协作，后来马死了，皮埃尔也出车祸去世，之后人们才知道他五年前就失明了。
答案详解：（1）推理判断题。根据 Every mrning at five，Peter arrived at the milk cmpany's stables（马厩），saying t Jsephy， "Gd mrning！My ld friend！" （每天早上五点，彼得来到牛奶公司的马厩，对约瑟夫说："早上好！我的老朋友！"）可推理出，约瑟夫是一匹马。所以选 B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第五段But Pierre said ，" My life will be nthing if I can't drive Jseph every day .We are tw ld men !Let us wear ut tgether."（但是皮埃尔说："如果我不能每天驾驶约瑟夫，我的生活将一文不值。"我们是两个老人！让我们一起努力吧。"）可知皮埃尔拒绝离开工作是因为他要和他的马在一起，因此判断他拒绝的原因是不愿意离不开马。所以选 C。
（3）词句猜测题。根据第七段Pierre tk ne step frward ，then turned ." N dn't understand ，Jacques ." S he said ，" Take the day ff ，Pierre！（皮埃尔向前走了一步，然后转过身来，" 不，不，你，你不明白，雅克。"于是他说："皮埃尔，请一天假。"）可知皮埃尔非常伤心，而雅克看到他眼睛里死一般的表情，让他休息。因此判断约瑟夫的死使彼得对生活失去了信心。所以选 D。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Pierre tk a step frward and turned arund.N，n，yu dn't understand，Jacques. " S he said， "Pierre，take a day ff."" （皮埃尔向前走了一步，然后转过身来，" 不，不，你，你不明白，雅克。"于是他说："皮埃尔，请一天假。"）可知雅克及周围的人们根本不知道皮埃尔失明了，因此判断在此之前没有人知道皮埃尔失明了。所以选 A。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了送奶工皮埃尔与他的马一起工作，相互协作，后来马死了，皮埃尔也出车祸去世，之后人们才知道他五年前就失明了。故文章的最佳标题应是"两个人的秘密"。所以选 D。
19．
文章主旨：这是一篇图表展示的调查报告．两个图表是关于多久吃一次快餐和为什么喜欢快餐的两个调查结果．
答案详解：细节理解题．
（1）D 根据Chart 1 中nce a week一周一次，可知是44%，所以答案是：D．
（2）D 根据Chart 1中6% 的是every day每天，所以答案是：D．
（3）B 根据Chart 2中44%的人喜欢的理由，可知是It tastes gd．很好吃，所以答案是：B．
（4）A 根据Chart 2中，可知有24人喜欢吃快餐食品是因为可以被拿走，所占比例是24/200＝12%，所以答案是：A．
（5）D 根据Chart 2中可知，有14个人给出不知道哪些食物是更健康的，所以答案是：D．
四、词汇应用（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）
20． Finally
参考译文：最后我要感谢所有帮助时装表演获得如此成功的人．
答案详解：根据﹣﹣（最后）， I'd like t thank all thse peple wh helped make the fashin shw such a great success．可知最后我要感谢所有帮助时装表演获得如此成功的人．finally，副词，最后．所以填Finally．
21．similar
参考译文：我对这件事情的看法与你的相似．
答案详解：答案：similar．similar相似的，形容词，放在系动词后面，be similar t与…相似，固定短语，所以填similar．
22．remember
参考译文：老师总是告诉我们要记住学校的规矩．
答案详解：考查翻译填空．句意：老师总是告诉我们要记住学校的规矩．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：记住．英语表达是remember．tell sb t d sth告诉某人做某事．所以答案是remember．
23．safety
参考译文：在地震后，海上漂浮的狗被发现，在最后被带到了安全的地方．
答案详解：答案：safety；该题考查学生对词汇的掌握；根据汉语提示，"安全（的）"翻译为：safe；根据句中信息was carried t可知该空应填名词形式safety；be carried t safety，被带到安全地带；所以填safety．
24．clearly
参考译文：我听不清楚你．请大点声说．
答案详解：清楚地clearly，副词作状语，修饰动词．所以答案是clearly．
五、用所给单词正确形式填空（共4小题，满分4分，每小题1分）
25．healthy
参考译文：﹣﹣这个男孩非常健康．
答案详解：答案：healthy 考查单词填空．根据题干：The by is very…﹣﹣这个男孩非常健康．根据句子结构，要用形容词作表语，health是名词，形容词是healthy．
26．children
参考译文：凯特的姑姑有三个孩子．
答案详解：根据空格前面的关键词是three，所以要用复数名词来填空．所以填children．
27．t make
参考译文：我的梦想是成为一个社会工作者来帮助需要帮助的人．
答案详解：根据空格前面的关键词My dream ，可知这是一个将来的事情，所以要用动词不定式表将来．所以填t make．
28．healthy
参考译文：水果帮助你保持健康．
答案详解：考查keep sb ding/形容词．所给词health是名词，health的形容词形式为healthy．keep yu healthy意为"保持健康"．所以答案是healthy．
六、用所给单词正确形式填空（共6小题，满分6分，每小题1分）
29．Dn't eat
参考译文：早餐不要吃沙拉。
答案详解：根据salad fr breakfast可知用祈使句表示"早餐不要吃沙拉"。所以填：Dn't eat。
30．finding
参考译文：在这个城市里找到一个公园，你不会有任何麻烦．
答案详解：根据关键词have any prblem，所以要用动名词来填空，结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"在这个城市里找到一个公园，你不会有任何麻烦．"所以填finding．
31．Is
参考译文：我们学校漂亮吗，同学们？
答案详解：根据ur schl ，可知主语是单数，用is．be+形容词．所以填Is．
32．wke
参考译文：今天早上6：30我醒来的时候，是又冷又黑．
答案详解：根据时间状语this mrning，这是一个表过去的时间状语，所以要用一般过去时来填空．所以填wke．
33．is waiting
参考译文：快点，露西!你母亲现在在校门口等你．
答案详解：根据所给单词提示及其题干Hurry up，Lucy!和nw，可知你母亲现在在校门口等你．句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词．所以答案是is waiting．
34．will have
参考译文：如果我们起床晚了，我们将没有时间吃早饭．
答案详解：答案：will have 根据提示，推测意思是如果我们起床晚了，我们将没有时间吃早饭．这里考查if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，从句是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，主语是我们，所以答案是will have．
七、任务型阅读（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）
35．
参考译文：（1）珍妮喜欢历史，她想知道一些关于古代人穿的衣服和观看古老舞蹈的事情。——在村子里，你会发现人们和古人一样过着简朴的生活。他们穿着古装，出售旧商品和食物。你甚至可以观看一些演员表演的古老舞蹈。
（2）大卫对动物特别是非洲动物感兴趣。他想在这个假期和朋友们一起去看野生的狮子。——在公园里，你可以乘坐我们的巡洋舰在非洲动物之间穿梭：看到狮子、长颈鹿、大象在野外。继续看猴子。还有鸟屋可看。
（3）约翰读过很多关于鲨鱼的书，但他自己没见过。他希望看到鲨鱼的梦想能够实现。——在这里，你会发现不同种类的鱼，甚至一些种类的鲨鱼。你会觉得自己在水里，但这当然不是真的。如果你对鱼感兴趣，我建议你来这里看看。
（4）杰克对科学感兴趣，他非常希望知道我们未来的生活会是什么样子。——这个展览展示了进步将如何影响我们未来的生活。它让我们能够展望未来，探索下个世纪的城市以及我们届时的生活方式。在我们的空间站呆上一段时间，爬上我们的模拟机去火星旅行！
（5）杰瑞正在一所大学学习地理，她想参观一些大自然的奇观。——它位于美国。它是自然界最大的奇迹，吸引了世界各地的许多游客。
答案详解：细节推理题。
（1）根据Jenny likes histry and she wants t knw smething abut the clthes that ancient peple wre and watch an ld dance.（珍妮喜欢历史，她想知道一些关于古代人穿的衣服和观看古老舞蹈的事情。）可知说的是古代人穿的衣服和观看古老舞蹈，结合选项，C选项"在村子里，你会发现人们和古人一样过着简朴的生活。他们穿着古装，出售旧商品和食物。你甚至可以观看一些演员表演的古老舞蹈。"符合语境。所以选 C。
（2）根据David is interested in animals，especially African animals.He wants t see sme lins living in the wild with his friends this vacatin.（大卫对动物特别是非洲动物感兴趣。他想在这个假期和朋友们一起去看野生的狮子。）可知说的是动物，结合选项，F选项"在公园里，你可以乘坐我们的巡洋舰在非洲动物之间穿梭：看到狮子、长颈鹿、大象在野外。继续看猴子。还有鸟屋可看。"符合语境。所以选 F。
（3）根据Jhn has read a lt abut sharks but he hasn't seen them himself.He hpes his dream f seeing sharks can cme true.（约翰读过很多关于鲨鱼的书，但他自己没见过。他希望看到鲨鱼的梦想能够实现。）可知说的是鲨鱼，结合选项，B选项"在这里，你会发现不同种类的鱼，甚至一些种类的鲨鱼。你会觉得自己在水里，但这当然不是真的。如果你对鱼感兴趣，我建议你来这里看看。"符合语境。所以选 B。
（4）根据Jack is interested in science and he hpes very much t knw what ur life will be like in the future.（杰克对科学感兴趣，他非常希望知道我们未来的生活会是什么样子。）可知说的是科学，结合选项，D选项"这个展览展示了进步将如何影响我们未来的生活。它让我们能够展望未来，探索下个世纪的城市以及我们届时的生活方式。在我们的空间站呆上一段时间，爬上我们的模拟机去火星旅行！"符合语境。所以选 D。
（5）根据Jerry is studying gegraphy at a cllege and she wants t visit sme great wnders f the natural wrld.（杰瑞正在一所大学学习地理，她想参观一些大自然的奇观。）可知说的是大自然的奇观，结合选项，G选项"它位于美国。它是自然界最大的奇迹，吸引了世界各地的许多游客。"符合语境。所以选 G。
八、翻译题（共6小题，满分12分，每小题2分）
36．all the time
参考译文：It slept n my knees all the time．
答案详解：根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"一直"，其英文表达方式是"all the time"．所以答案是all the time．
37．keep the balance between yur study and hbbies
参考译文：keep the balance between yur study and hbbies．
答案详解：答案：keep the balance between yur study and hbbies．首先这是一个祈使句，由please开头后加动词原形，再者表示保持平衡用动词短语keep the balance，在两者之间用between…and…，祈使句的主语其实都是yu，省略了，学业用yur study（study不可数），爱好用泛指hbbies，所以答案是keep the balance between yur study and hbbies．
38．D/wuld yu mind nt smking in public places/in public？
参考译文：完成译句时，需要用到"介意做某事"mind ding sth．，但是此句是否定形式．
答案详解：根据"介意做某事"mind ding sth．否定形式是动名词前加nt．所以填：D/wuld yu mind nt smking in public places/in public？
39．As a special gift
参考译文：As a special gift， the teacher wants t take us t visit the museum．
答案详解：根据题干，可知考查：as a special gift作为一份特殊的礼物．所以答案是As a special gift．
40．Excuse me
参考译文：Excuse me，is this yur ruler？
答案详解：excuse me打扰，原谅所以答案是Excuse me
41．D/Wuld yu mind picking it up
参考译文："你介意﹣﹣﹣吗"用D/Wuld yu mind ding sth．"表达．
答案详解：该题考查学生对常用句型的掌握；"你介意﹣﹣﹣吗"用D/Wuld yu mind ding sth．"表达；捡起来，pick up；所以答案是：D/Wuld yu mind picking it up？
九、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分，每小题20分）
42．
Nw smg ften hits Beijing and it has affected ur life in many ways． Due t the heavy smg many traffic accidents happened， and sme peple gt injured and sme even lst their lives． Besides， mre and mre peple wh are suffering symptms related t smg have t g t see the dctr．
Nw that we have realized the great harm caused by the smg， we shuld take measures t reduce the smg． It is vital t make it by educating peple especially factry wners t raise their awareness f prtecting the envirnment． Peple shuld g t wrk by bus r by bike if pssible instead f driving and plant mre trees t absrb and clean the plluted air． Only in this way can we save urselves frm the smg．
I sincerely hpe all the citizens in Beijing can wrk tgether t d smething t save the air we breathe every day． ．
【参考译文】Nw smg ften hits Beijing and it has affected ur life in many ways．（引出话题）Due t the heavy smg many traffic accidents happened， and sme peple gt injured and sme even lst their lives（高分句型）． Besides， mre and mre peple wh are suffering symptms related t smg have t g t see the dctr（高分句型）．（雾霾的影响）
Nw that we have realized the great harm caused by the smg， we shuld take measures t reduce the smg． It is vital t make it by educating peple especially factry wners t raise their awareness f prtecting the envirnment． Peple shuld g t wrk by bus r by bike if pssible instead f driving and plant mre trees t absrb and clean the plluted air． Only in this way can we save urselves frm the smg．（我们所采取的措施）
I sincerely hpe all the citizens in Beijing can wrk tgether t d smething t save the air we breathe every day．（对未来环境的期望）