41，浙江省金华市东阳市2023-2024学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

这是一份41，浙江省金华市东阳市2023-2024学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题，共8页。

考生须知：
1.全卷共七大题，77小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。
2.全卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸上作答。卷I的答案(46小题除外)必须用2B铅笔填涂：卷I46小题与卷的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签
字笔写在答题纸的相应位置上。
3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷I
说明：本卷共有四大题，51小题，满分80分。
第一部分听力部分
一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题：
每小题1分，满分5分)
1. Hw did the wman g arund the city?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By taxi.
2. What did Jhn use t be afraid f?
A. Talking in public.
B. Singing amng the crwds.
C. Dancing n the Art Day.
3. Hw ften des Nancy g bike riding?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Neighbrs. C. Classmates.
5. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their friend. B. Sam's pht. C. Alice's hme.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题：
每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7两个问题。
6. Why didn't the man g n watching the game?
A. Because it was t late.
B. Because he was t tired.
C. Because his team did t badly.
7. What des the wman mean by her last sentence?
A. The man's favrite team wn finally.
B. The mre ging nline, the better.
C. D stay up and watch the whle game.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个问题。
8. What des the wman g t Hng Kng fr?
A. T buy smething.
B. T visit friends.
C. T d htel research.
9. Hw many hurs des the flight ttally need t get t Australia?
A. Abut 12 hurs. B. Abut 9 hurs. C. Abut 21 hurs.
10. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. Lndn. B. Hng Kng. C. Sydney.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。（共5
小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
11. Where did the speaker spend a mnth last summer?
A. In the UK. B. In Africa. C. In the USA.
12. What was the speaker interested in studying at university?
A. Histry. B. Nursing. C. Medicine.
13. What surprised the speaker mst when she was there?
A. Their pr family with lts f kids.
B. Their unimaginable difficult life.
C. Their getting-tgether helping and caring.
14. What did the speak think f her experience in the hspital?
A. Lucky. B. Hard. C. Perfect.
15. What did she want t be in the future?
A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C.A dctr.
二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，
It is late at night. A car stps in the middle f a frest. After __16__ their teenagers, the parents say "gd luck" and drive away. The __17__, ttally lst, have t find their way back hme by themselves.
It may sund crazy t yu, __18__ this is an ld traditin in the Netherlands called "drpping". Dutch peple believe that children shuld nt __19__ their parents t much and shuld learn hw t slve prblems thrugh activities like " __20__”.
Hwever, fr many parents arund the wrld, they are mst wrried abut their children's __21__. After all, why shuld they put their children at risk when there are many ther ways t learn t be independent (独立的)?
Peple have many different __22__ abut parenting. All parents want their children t be __23__, healthy, and successful. In China, fr example, many parents spend anywhere frm 20,000 t 50,000 yuan n summer vacatin activities fr their children. __24__ want their children t enjy the vacatin as much as pssible. But sme parents try t hard and becme "__25__ parents", which is basically the ppsite f "drpping". They wrry t much abut their children and pay attentin t everything they d – __26__ helicpters flying ver their children. In their eyes, children need t be __27__ all the time.
Neither f the tw abve is a gd __28__ style, accrding t American parenting expert Kenneth Ginsburg. Gd parents need t find a __29__ between prtecting their children and letting g. As Ginsburg writes, parents shuld "make sure their children __30__ crash against the rcks, yet allw them t ride the waves, even if they get sme chppiness (波浪翻滚) smetimes".
三、阅读理解（共15小题：31-45小题每小题2分，46小题5分，满分35分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
31. Why did Marie Curie mve t France?
A. Because Pland was t cld.
B. Because she wanted t help the patients.
C. Because she always lved France.
D. Because she culd g t university there.
32. When did the Pierre et Marie Curie statin first pen?
A. In 1867. B. In 2007.
C. 150 years ag. D. During the First Wrld War.
33. Which f the fur sentences abut Marie is right accrding t the passage?
A. Marie wn tw Nbel Prizes in the same year.
B. Marie wre a white wedding dress n her wedding day.
C. Marie's husband helped install ver 200 x-ray machines.
D. Marie learned bth anatmy and mechanics by herself.
B
Have yu and yur friends ever argued (争论) abut what clr this dress is? Just wait a minute befre yu start calling each ther "clrblind". Accrding t the USA Tday, "n ne is wrng, n ne is right", because there is real science behind why we see it differently, and having eyesight prblems is nt part f it.
T make it clear, fr example, the dress itself is black and blue. Hwever, in a survey taken by a scial media website, tens f thusands f peple think the dress is "white and gld". Isn't that strange?
Over millins f years, human beings have develped a certain way t tell the true clr abut smething even if the lighting cnditins keep changing. Just imagine lking at yur white shirt during a glden sunset r under a purple light. Its clr actually changes but yu just knw that it's white, dn't yu?
This is because yur brain understands hw the light is influencing the clr f yur shirt, and s yu can tell it is white. Scientists call this "clr cnstancy (恒定)".
And here is where the disagreements began. When they see the image, smene thinks that the lighting in the rm is very pr, s the dress must have very bright clrs, like white and gld. Sme, hwever, think the ppsite: The lighting is very strng, s the dress must be in darker clrs t lk the way it des in the picture.
S, there is n need t questin yur eyesight if yu see the dress as white and gld, and thse wh see it as blue and black shuld nt be verjyed either. This is nthing mre than an ptical illusin (视错觉). And n ne gets serius abut thse, d they?
34. What can we learn frm the 1st paragraph?
A. Different climates can make the dress have different clrs.
B. It is nt surprising fr peple t have eye sight prblems.
C. We shuld never argue abut what clr smething really is.
D. "Clrblind" wn't be easily called if we knw the real science behind.
35. Hw des the writer make clr cnstancy clear accrding t Paragraph 3-4?
A. By describing and listing numbers.
B. By explaining and listing examples.
C. By questining and ding experiments.
D. By cmparing and srting management.
36. What des the writer want t tell us frm the passage?
A. Hw t study different clrs.
B. Why human brains can tell true clrs.
C. Hw t deal with clr disagreements.
D. Why lighting causes eyesight prblems.
37. Which f the sentences belw has the similar meaning as the last underlined sentence?
A. N ne knws mre knwledge abut the clrs.
B. Peple needn't be serius abut their eyesight prblems.
C. N ne wants t argue with a friend abut the clr a lt.
D. Peple dn't need t be t serius abut the ptical illusin.
C
①In December 2022, the wrld's ldest land animal celebrated his 190th birthday. The animal is a Seychelles giant trtise called Jnathan.
②Experts believe he was brn in 1832, but there are n fficial recrds f his birth. Sme experts think Jnathan might actually be ten years lder at that time. He is the wrld's ldest land animal alive tday - at least the ldest that experts (专家) knw abut.
③Jnathan was brn in the Seychelles. He was taken t St. Helena in 1882 as a gift fr the St. Helena gvernr. This means Jnathan has lived thrugh cuntless wars, 40 US presidents and sme f histry's mst imprtant events: the first phtgraph, the first telephne, and the first man n the mn.
④The questins is, what birthday gift d yu get fr a 190-year-ld trtise? Je Hllins, Jnathan's vet, said he had a gd birthday. There was a three-day party fr him. Chefs made him a special trtise birthday cake that was full f his favrite vegetables. St. Helena als published a set f special pstage stamps t celebrate his birthday. But Jnathan did nt get t see any f the celebratins because he is blind. He als has n sense f smell. Hwever, he has an excellent sense f hearing, s he culd hear "Happy Birthday" being sung.
⑤The giant trtise still has plenty f energy and enjys the same activities he has dne fr almst tw centuries. He sleeps, eats fruits and vegetables with the tw trtises wh live with him. He likes t relax in the sun. On mild days, he will sunbathe - his lng neck and legs stretched (伸展) fully ut f his shell.
38. What can knw abut Jnathan frm Paragraph 2?
A. He is the wrld's ldest animal alive tday.
B. Sme experts think Jnathan might be as ld as 200.
C. The fficial recrds shw that Jnathan was brn in 1832.
D. Jnathan was brn in the year when there were cuntless wars.
39. What des Paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A. Birthday celebratins. B. Different gifts.
C. Daily activities. D. Excellent senses.
40. What is the best structure f the passage?
41. Why des the writer use the symbl dash (破折号) "-" in the last sentence in Paragraph 5?
A. T list different srts f baths.
B. T add further explanatin abut hw.
C. T sum up the infrmatin abve.
D. T change the tpic between the paragraphs.
D
①Sam studies his face in the mirrr - a huge birthmark n the left side f his face. Except fr the birthmark, he is a nrmal healthy teenager like thers.
②There is the mask. And there is the by behind the mask.
③When Sam was abut t enter middle schl, his fifth-grade teacher wrried he wuld be made fun f and did smething helpful fr him. She cllected Sam's phtgraphs, and asked students wh knew him t write letters f intrductin. Then she held a meeting at the middle schl. She read the letters f his schlmates.
④" I knew Sam," ne student wrte. "Nt very well until this year, thugh. I remember that kids, ignrant, hateful kids, wuld make fun f him. Think hw terrible it was fr him. I did nthing. I deeply regret I did nthing. Later, I saw a great imprvement in ther kids. I saw a new side f Sam, t. A side that was always there, a side that nly needed a clser lk. S, remember that a persn's true beauty is nt n the utside, but within his heart."
⑤Sam's teacher reminded students that Sam was a nrmal by. They didn't have t be his best friends, but they shuldn't be afraid f him, r make fun f him.
⑥Life hasn't been perfect fr Sam in middle schl. But high schl and beynd, he knws, will be different. N matter what peple tell him, Sam knws that he is mving int a larger wrld with a face that scares thers.
⑦He checks the clck. It is almst time t g. He takes a deep breath. He hpes he's picked the right clthes.
42. What's the writer's purpse f the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
A. T intrduce hw ugly the by is.
B. T prve hw magical the mask is.
C. T describe a special but nrmal by.
D. T shw the pressure that birthmark brings.
43. What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Becming ignrant. B. Being made fun f.
C. Ding nthing at all. D. Regretting nthing.
44. What des the student want t express by writing the letter?
A. Dn't judge a persn by his appearance.
B. It is terrible t make fun f thers.
C. He regrets nt helping Sam at schl.
D. He finally saw the new side f Sam.
45. What is prbably the best title fr the passage?
A. Mving int a Large Wrld
B. We Need a Clser Lk
C. Dn't Make Fun f Others
D. The By Behind the Mask
46. What d yu think f Sam's study r life in the future accrding t the passage?(请提炼文本要点推理分析。30-40词)
_______________________________________________________________________________
四、补全语篇（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请从方框中选择适当的选项补全下面短文，使内容完整连贯。其中有一个为多余选项。
Wh? What? When? Where? Why? Reprters start by asking these five basic questins. A gd news stry will answer them right away. What happened? When and where? Wh was invlved? Hw and why did it happen?
The last questin, why, ften takes sme detective (侦探) wrk. Why was there n line at lunch tday? Are the servers getting faster? Or was the fifth grade away n a field trip? Filling in backgrund helps readers t understand new events better.
Rules fr Reprters
Reprters fllw sme imprtant rules in finding and telling the news. These rules are meant t keep the news truthful and fair.
_____47_____
If smene tells yu smething, dn't just accept it as true. Reprters always try t get a secnd (and third ) persn t retell the stry, withut telling them what the first persn said. If many peple say the same thing, it is mre likely t be true.
_____48_____
Always tell peple yu are a reprter. And dn't film (拍) peple in private r recrd cnversatin withut agreement.
_____49_____
News stries shuld just present the facts, nt the reprter's pinin. That is fr the pinin page.
Reprting: There were peas fr lunch.
Opinin: There were vercked peas fr lunch again.
_____50_____
Peple will say anything fr mney.
_____51_____
It is always best if yu can get peple t talk t yu freely and publicly. But if smene tips yu ff t a big stry and ask nt t be fund, keep their secret.
卷II
说明：本卷共有三大题，26小题，满分40分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。
五、词汇运用（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
A.用所给的首字母提取适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每空限填一词。
Great Inventins
52. Nwadays, we get infrmatin mainly n the I_____________ frm yur mbile phne.
53. With the help f bks and printings, knwledge and ideas s_____________ faster than ever befre.
54. Will bks be r_____________ ne day with the ppularity f cmputers?
55. Yu knw the trains nw are mre cnvenient than t_____________ in the past.
56. Wherever yu are, yu can chse the p_____________ nline and buy them with yur mbile phnes.
B.根据所给首字母和中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Each Chinese year is linked with a different animal. The animals repeat every 57t_______ years.
On Each New Year's Eve, we stay up late till mid-night. On the __58__ (接下来的) mrning, my Mm and Dad give me a red paper bag. Mney falls ut when I __59__ it up.
We really enjy __60 __ (我们自己) very much during the festival!
The Spring Festival desn't stp after ne day. It b__61__ n a new mn and ends n the full mn. It is the 15h day f the first lunar mnth called Lantern Festival. Beautiful lanterns __62__ (点亮) up streets under the full mn. Firecrackers pp while lins: and dragns dance n a parade.
My favrite part is the dragn dance which s__63__ fr "gd luck" in many ld peple's eyes. But many Chinese n lnger celebrate it in this way every day. They __64__ celebrate it fr several days during the Spring Festival.
We wear new clthes and keep celebrating it by ding __65__ (各种各样的) things and respect Chinese culture, __66__(包括) taking presents t friends and family, sharing delicius fd with relatives, rganizing getting-tgether parties and s n. We try t be very gd t everyne. This starts the year ut right.
六、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Oliver Twist is ne f the mst famus stries by Charles Dickens. Set in the __67__ (nineteen) century, it is abut a by called Oliver wh finds himself alne in the wrld. He lives in a special huse fr pr peple and always has __68__ empty stmach. One day, he asks fr mre fd and gets int a lt f truble!
Later, Oliver runs away t Lndn. There, he meets sme bys wh steal mney __69__ ther things. They teach Oliver __70__ (steal) valuable things t, thugh Oliver desn't want t. After many difficulties, Oliver __71__ (take) hme by a kind ld man. Later, he discvers that kind ld man is __72__ (actually) a relative f his, and he ges t live __73__ him in the city.
There are many reasns __74__ Oliver Twist is such a ppular stry. There is a lt f actin in the bk and it is very humrus. The writer was als very gd at __75__ (write) abut the everyday lives f pr children in Lndn in that century. His bk has made peple __76__ (care) mre abut the prblems f pr children.
七、书面表达（共1小题：满分15分）
77.假设你是李平，请你对澳大利亚朋友Peter的邮件进行回复，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
注意：(1)邮件中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥：
(2)邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息：
(3)词数80-100。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
东阳市2023年下学期期末试卷九年级（上）
英语试题卷参考答案
听力
略
完形填空
16-30BACCA DACDC ABABD
阅读理解
31-33DBD 34-37DBCD 38-41BBAB 42-45CBAD
Sam’s study in the future will becme tugher because students in high schl will make fun f him and even bully him.
补全对话
47-51CDFAE
词汇运用
52-56Internet spread replaced thse prducts
57-66twelve fllwing pen urselves begins light stands ften different including
语法填空
67-76nineteenth an and t steal was taken actually with why writing care
书面表达
略
16A. drpping ut
17A. teenagers
18A. and
19A. learn frm
20A. Drpping
21A. schling
22A. pinins
23A. independent
24A. I
25A. picking
26A. like
27A. educated
28A. parenting
29A. directin
30A. shuldn't
B. drpping ff
B. parents
B. s
B. care abut
B. Camping
B. jurney
B. suggestins
B. brave
B. Yu
B. drpping
B. alng
B. prtected
B. living
B. balance
B. d
C. picking ut
C. drivers
C. but
C. depend n
C. Flying
C. games
C. prblems
C. happy
C. We
C. helicpter
C. with
C. trained
C. caring
C. transprtatin
C. shuld
D. picking up
D. teachers
D. r
D. listen t
D. Riding
D. safety
D. cnditins
D. hnest
D. They
D. subway
D. fr
D. encuraged
D. grwing
D. pwer
D. dn't
Marie Curie
Marie Curie is a famus scientist wh is the best knwn fr her discvery f tw new radiactive elements.
Early Life
Marie was brn in Pland in 1867. When she grew lder, she wanted t g t university and study physics. Unfrtunately, wmen at that time were nt allwed t study in Pland s she had t mve t France where she culd g t university.
Achievement
Because f her amazing discveries and wrk in Science, Marie became the 1st wman ever t win a Nbel Prize. A few years later, she went n t win a secnd Nbel Prize, smething nbdy else in the wrld had ever achieved!
Unbelievable Inventin
Marie taught herself anatmy and mechanics befre creating mbile x-ray machines which culd be used n the frnt line.
Helped by her 17-year-ld daughter, Marie was able t install (安装) 20 mbile x-ray vehicles and 200 x-ray units at field hspitals in the 1st year f the 1 Wrld War.
Did yu knw.?
On her wedding day, Marie wre dark blue clthes instead f a white wedding dress. Surprisingly, they became her wrk clthes fr the next few years.
LEGACY
Despite having been brn ver 150 years ag, Marie's wrk is still well-knwn tday. In 2007, the Pierre et Marie Curie statin in France pened up.
A. Never Pay fr Infrmatin
B. Dn't Lie r Pretend t Be Smene Else
C. Check Yur Facts
D. Shw Respect t Yur Interviews
E. Prtect Yur Surces as Secrets
F. Leave Yur Opinin ut f It
T: Li Ping@ mail.cm
Subject: Hi, waiting fr yur advice!
Hi Li Ping,
I am feeling wrried these days because f my 6-year-ld brther. He is always sitting r lying n sfa, eating unhealthy fd and watching cartns with lud TV sund. I have tried sme ways t stp him, but failed. What shuld I d?
Can yu give me three r fur pieces f advice?
Peter
T: Peter
Frm: Li Ping
Hi Peter,
I ttally understand yur feelings these days. ______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe all the advice abve can help yu in sme way.
Best wishes.
Li Ping