备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations新人教版必修第三册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations新人教版必修第三册，共5页。试卷主要包含了　march　vi，　ceremny　n，　range　n，　figure　n，　harvest　n，　crp　n，　gather　vi，　feature　vt等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. march vi.&n.行进；前进；示威游行
2. ceremny n.典礼；仪式
3. range n.一系列；范围，界限vi.包括；（在一定范围内）变化
4. figure n.人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定
5. harvest n.收获；收成vi.&vt.收割；捕猎
6. crp n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成
7. gather vi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割
8. feature vt.以……为特色n.特色；特征；特点
9. fade vi.&vt.逐渐消失；（使）褪色；（身体）变得虚弱
10. typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的
11. medium n.媒介；手段；方法adj.中等的；中号的
12. atmsphere n.气氛；氛围；（地球的）大气（层）
13. envelpe n.信封；塑料封套
14. frank adj.坦率的；直率的
15. inner adj.内部的；里面的；内心的
16. regin n.地区；区域；地带
17. fancy adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是
18. mment n.片刻；瞬间
19. tent n.帐篷
20. brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的
21. branch n.树枝；分支；支流
22. clap vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌n.鼓掌；拍手；掌声
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. cngratulate vt.向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪→ cngratulatin n.祝贺；恭喜
2. rigin n.起源；起因；出身→ riginal adj.最初的；原创的；新颖的→ riginally adv.本来；原来
3. religin n.宗教；宗教信仰→ religius adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的
4. charm n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语→ charming adj.令人着迷的；迷人的
5. jy n.高兴；喜悦→ jyful adj.高兴的；快乐的
6. gratitude n.感激之情；感谢→ grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的
7. decrate vt.装饰；装潢→ decratin n.装饰；装饰品
8. significance n.重要性；意义→ significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的→ significantly adv.显著地；意味深长地
9. reflect vt.显示；反映；反射→ reflectin n.反映；反射；表达
10. believe vt.相信vi.信任→ belief n.信仰；信心；信任→ believable adj.可以相信的→ unbelievable adj.难以置信的
11. faith n.宗教信仰；信任；相信→ faithful adj.忠诚的；虔诚的→ faithfully adv.忠实地
12. ccasin n.特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会→ ccasinal adj.偶然的→ ccasinally adv.偶然地；不时地
13. please vt.&vi.使满意；使愉快→ pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→ pleasant/pleasing adj.令人愉快的→ pleasure n.愉快；令人高兴的事
14. represent vt.象征；代表；相当于→ representative n.代表adj.有代表性的
15. grace n.优美；优雅；高雅→ graceful adj.优美的；高雅的
16. abslute adj.绝对的；完全的→ abslutely adv.绝对地；完全地
17. respect n.&vt.尊敬；尊重→ respectful adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→ respectfully adv.尊敬地→ respectable adj.可敬的；体面的→ respected adj.受尊敬的
18. hrrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的→ hrrr n.畏惧；憎恶；震惊→ hrribly adv.恐怖地
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1.lantern n. 灯笼；提灯
2.carnival n. 狂欢节；嘉年华
3.cstume n. （某地或某历史时期的）服装；戏装
4.riddle n. 谜语；神秘事件
5.make-up n. 化妆品；性格；构成方式
6.agriculture n. 农业；农艺
7.church n. （基督教的）教堂；礼拜堂
8.evil adj. 邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的 n. 邪恶；罪恶；恶行
9.cmmercial adj. 商业（化）的；以获利为目的的
10.lunar adj. 阴历的；月球的；月亮的
11.eve n. 前夕；前一天
12.merry adj. 愉快的；高兴的
13.pudding n. 布丁；（餐末的）甜食
14.rast adj. 烤的；焙的 vi.&vt. 烘烤；焙
15.turkey n. 火鸡；火鸡肉
16.autnmus adj. 自治的；有自治权的
17.wrestle vi.&vt. 摔跤；奋力对付
18.rbe n. 袍服；礼袍
19.eagle n. 雕
20.pt n. 罐；壶；锅
21.wedding n. 婚礼；结婚庆典
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. dress （sb.） up 穿上盛装；装扮
2. after all 毕竟；终究
3. range frm ... t ... 包括从……到……之间
4. take place 发生
5. be grateful fr 对……心存感激
6. get tgether 聚集
7. play a significant rle in 在……中起重要作用
8. fade away 逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱
9. in spite f 不管；尽管
10. take advantage f 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜
11. have sth. in cmmn （兴趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征
12. t be frank 坦白说；坦率地说
13. g ff 爆炸；走火；离开
14. except fr 除……之外
15. set ff 出发；动身；启程
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
1.Hwever， n matter hw different they may seem ， all ver the wrld，the spirit f sharing jy， gratitude， lve， r peace is cmmn in all festivals.（n matter hw引导的让步状语从句）
然而，无论它们看起来有多不同，在世界各地，分享快乐、感激、爱或和平的精神在所有节日中都是常见的。
2.Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public t spend mre n gifts fr their lved nes. （it作形式宾语）
购物网站和社交媒体应用程序使人们更容易为所爱之人花更多钱购买礼物。
3.Burin tld me that Mnglians travel every year frm near and far t attend the festival， just as their ancestrs had dne fr centuries .（as引导的方式状语从句）
布林告诉我，就像他们祖先几个世纪以来所做的那样，蒙古人每年都会从四面八方赶来参加这一节日。
4. I heard it is because children are lighter and the hrses can run faster and farther.（because引导的表语从句）
我听说这是因为孩子们更轻，马能跑得更快更远。
5.I’m finally back hme nw， feeling really tired ， but celebrating Naadam with my friend was ttally wrth it.（现在分词作伴随状语）
现在我终于回家了，感觉很累，但和我的朋友一起欢度"那达慕"大会是完全值得的。
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）
1.It was a lng jurney and I was grateful fr his cmpany.
2.Which feature d yu think is the mst imprtant when chsing a car？
3.The peple gathered rund in the square， curius t knw what was happening.
4.Hping fr success withut hard wrk is like trying t harvest where yu haven’t planted seeds.
5.Use music and lighting t create a rmantic atmsphere at a party.
6.During the Spring Festival in China， children ften get lucky mney in red envelpes frm parents and relatives.
7.Jack is late again. It is typical f him t keep thers waiting.
8.Our newspaper aims t reflect the views f the lcal cmmunity.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Being pregnant was bth painful and jyful fr her. Finally， the whle family jyfully welcmed the arrival f the new family member.（jy）
2.We ught t nt nly be grateful t ur parents deep in ur hearts but als shw ur gratitude t them at times. （gratitude）
3.The whle huse was decrated with many decratins in Chinese style. （decrate）
4.Many peple hld a strng belief that the cure fr this disease will be fund ne day， even if it is unbelievable at present. （believe）
5.My faithful friend has faith in me and he can faithfully supprt me whenever I’m in need. （faith）
6.A representative system f gvernment is ne in which peple vte fr pliticians t represent them. （represent）
7.The headmaster ften cngratulated her n her gd perfrmance when she was in high schl and in turn the exciting cngratulatins encuraged her greatly.（cngratulate）
8.The discvery f new gas fields is f great significance （significant） t the cuntry’s ecnmy.
9.He thught it wuld be a pleasure if his girlfriend was pleased with his presents — tw tickets t fly t a place with a pleasant/pleasing climate.（please）
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
cmmn in spite f take advantage f
range take place play a significant rle in
1.They tried their best t take advantage f the chance that their schl ffered t study hard.
2.Chatting fr several hurs， the tw girls fund that they had a lt in cmmn .
3. In spite f her busy schedule， Ariel Lin attended an art exhibitin n envirnmental prtectin.
4.The cntest will take place n June 7 in the lecture hall.
5.We have varius gifts t suit all tastes， ranging frm flwers t jewellery.
6.Family culture has been playing a significant rle in Chinese histry.
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.每位学生，不管多么有天赋或者多么努力，在学习中总会遇到困难。（n matter hw引导的让步状语从句）
Every student， n matter hw talented r hard-wrking（he r she is） ， will cme acrss difficulties in his r her study.
2.我认为每天看英语新闻很重要。（it作形式宾语）
I cnsider it quite imprtant t read English news every day.
3.你必须像我这样拿工具。（as引导的方式状语从句）
Yu must try t hld the tl as I d .
4.这是因为你一直在与别人比较，这会导致过多的压力。（because引导的表语从句）
It is because yu’re keeping cmparing yurself with thers ， which leads t t much pressure.
5.他气喘吁吁地来到学校，大汗淋漓。（现在分词作伴随状语）
He arrived at schl breathlessly， sweating heavily .