备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit5LaunchingYourCareer新人教版选择性必修第四册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit5LaunchingYourCareer新人教版选择性必修第四册，共4页。试卷主要包含了　bunce　vi，　drawer　n，　debt　n，　spy　n，　justice　n，　accuse　vt，　greedy　adj，　parking　n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. bunce vi.&vt.（使）弹起n.弹性；弹跳
2. drawer n.抽屉
3. debt n.债务；欠款
4. spy n.间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.发现
5. justice n.公平；合理
6. accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责
7. greedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的
8. parking n.停车位；停车
9. fry n.油煎的食物vt.&vi.油炸；油炒；油煎
10. purse n.钱包；皮夹子（尤指女用）
11. sew vi.&vt.（过去式 sewed ；过去分词 sewn/sewed ）缝制；缝
12. cage n.笼子vt.关在笼子里
13. certificate n.合格证书；证明
14. desert n.沙漠；荒漠
15. acquire vt.获得；购得
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. law n.法律 → lawyer n.律师
2. categry n.种类；范畴 → categrise/categrize vt.把……分类
3. participate vi.参加；参与 → participatin n.参加；参与 → participant n.参与者；参加者
4. detect vt.侦察出；发现 → detective n.侦探；警探
5. accunt n.账目；账户；叙述vi.导致；作出解释 → accuntant n.会计；会计师
6. scial adj.社会的；社交的 → sciety n.社会；协会 → scialist adj.社会主义的n.社会主义者 → scialism n.社会主义
7. dedicate vt.把……奉献给 → dedicated adj.献身的；专心致志的 → dedicatin n.献身；奉献
8. wl n.毛；毛线；毛料 → wllen adj.羊毛的；毛线的
9. prir adj.先前的；优先的 → pririty n.优先事项；首要的事
10. finance n.资金；财政；金融vt.提供资金 → financial adj.财政的；金融的 → financially adv. 财政上；金融上
11. receive vt.收到；接待 → receipt n.收据；接收→ receptin n.接待；欢迎；招待会 → receptinist n.接待员
12. emply vt.雇用；运用 → emplyer n.雇主；老板 → emplyee n.受雇者；雇员 → emplyment n.雇用；聘用
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1.wrist n. 手腕；腕关节
2.bridegrm n. 新郎
3.prfile n. 简介；侧面轮廓 vt. 概述；写简介
4.cde n. 代码；密码 vt. 编码；把……译成密码
5.cmmunist adj. 共产主义的 n. 共产主义者
6.fx n. 狐狸；狡猾的人
7.cuncil n. 委员会；市政服务机构
8.canal n. 运河；灌溉渠
9.supervise vt.&vi. 主管；指导；监督
10.handwriting n. 书法；书写；笔迹
11.disk（disc） n. 磁盘；盘
12.knit vt.&vi. 编织；针织；（使）紧密结合 n. 编织的衣服；针织衫
13.cllar n. （动物）颈圈；衣领
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. bunce arund 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去
2. head start 起步前的优势
3. cme t a cnclusin 得出结论
4. attend t 关怀；照料；处理
5.a chest f drawers 抽屉柜
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
1.Yu dn’t want t lk back in years t cme and say， "I wish I had thught mre abut what I really wanted t d ." （wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气）
你不希望多年之后回顾过去时才说："我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么。"
2.The secret t a gd career is finding smething that yu are passinate abut . （v-ing短语作表语）
职业生涯成功的秘诀在于找到你所热爱的。
3. The first time I bserved the prcess f water being split int xygen and hydrgen， I was deeply attracted by the charm f chemistry. （the first time引导的时间状语从句）
当我第一次观察到水分解成氧和氢的过程时，我就被化学的魅力深深吸引了。
4.I have been captain f my schl table tennis team fr tw years， s I knw hw t lead and decide n pririties .（疑问词＋不定式）
我担任学校乒乓球队队长已经两年，因此我知道如何领导他人并按事情的轻重缓急做出决定。
5.D yu agree that there is n pint studying smething that yu like but yu are nt very gd at？（there is n pint ding...）
你同意学习你喜欢但又不擅长的东西是没有意义的这个观点吗？
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）
1.The cntract says that I must pay all the debts （欠款） within three years after graduatin.
2.Martin Luther King inspired peple arund the wrld t fight fr equal rights and justice （公平）.
3.On my mther’s birthday， I fried （煎） fish， which was her favurite dish.
4.One day， when I was cleaning my huse I fund the lst disk at the back f the drawer （抽屉）.
5.As we exited frm the parking （停车） lt， we culd see dzens f peple assembling near the funtain.
6.The mther has her sn’s name tag sewed/sewn （缝） n his schlbag.
7.Mga Caves in the Gbi desert （沙漠） are filled with invaluable paintings and sculptures.
8.Educatin is imprtant， as it prvides pprtunities fr us t acquire knwledge and skills t slve real-wrld prblems.
9.T be an accuntant， yu must prvide a financial certificate indicating yu are fit t wrk.
10.The jurnalist was accused f reprting false news and damaging the teacher’s reputatin.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Mr Simn， the emplyer ， needed mre emplyees fr his fast-grwing cmpany. Hearing the news， many peple wh were seeking emplyment sent applicatins t him.（emply）
2.Arund 50 students participated in the crss-cuntry run. After the cmpetitin， every participant received a small suvenir fr their participatin .（participate）
3.T be mre financially independent frm her parents， she went t Beijing， the majr financial center f China.（finance）
4.Right after I unladed the fruit， I received the manager’s message. He asked me t g t the receptin desk where I wuld have my receipt .（receive）
5.The accuntant was arund when the cars crashed. She gave the plice a full accunt f the accident.（accunt）
6.He is quite dedicated t his teaching career. His dedicatin is greatly admired by the students and their parents. （dedicate）
7.The man gt panicked immediately when the lawyer tld him that it’s against the law t catch this kind f bird.（law）
8.As an experienced detective ， Arnld detected certain sadness n the ld man’s face when questining him abut the murder.（detect）
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
bunce arundhead start
cme t a cnclusinattend t
1.After all these years f wrking， I cme t a cnclusin that nthing is impssible t a willing mind.
2.The ball bunced arund in the yard and the kid chased after it happily.
3.Yu have s many things t attend t . Can yu manage all by yurself？
4.It’s cmmn sense that gd educatin will give yu a head start in life.
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.哦，我们错过了日出。我们要是能早一个小时出发就好了。（wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气）
Oh， we missed the sunrise. I wish we had set ut ne hur earlier .
2.我的第一份兼职工作是在邻居外出购物时照顾他们的孩子。（v-ing短语作表语）
My first part-time jb was attending t my neighburs’ babies when they were ut fr shpping.
3.我第一次读你们的报纸时，就发现它很吸引人，尤其是旅游专栏。（the first time引导的时间状语从句）
The first time I read yur newspaper ， I fund it appealing， especially the travel clumn.
4.我正在想是否参加，这时英语老师向我走了过来，告诉我这是我展示才华的好机会。（疑问词＋不定式）
I was wndering whether t participate when my English teacher came t me， telling me that it was a gd chance t display my talent.
5.考虑到剩下的几张票和长长的队伍，我认为等在这里没有意义。（there is n pint ding...）
Taking a few tickets left and the lng queue int cnsideratin， I think there is n pint waiting here .