译林版八年级上册英语_八上期末专项复习02 完形填空（知识梳理+含答案）

这是一份译林版八年级上册英语_八上期末专项复习02 完形填空（知识梳理+含答案），共34页。

【近两年真题详解】
【2021-2022学年第一学期苏州市区初二英语阳光测试卷】
三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项, 并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Dear Wrld,
My sn starts schl tday. It's ging t be strange and new t him fr a while. And I wish yu wuld be nice t him.
Yu see, he has been 31f his wn rm until nw. He has been bss f the backyard. I have always been arund t32him and make him feel better.
But nw things are ging t be 33. This mrning, he's ging t walk dwn the frnt steps, wave his hand and start a new jurney.
S, Wrld, I wish yu wuld take him 34 the little hand and teach him the things he will have t knw. Teach him there are heres, leaders and friends in this wrld. Give him quiet time t 35 the mystery（神秘）f birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flwers n the green hill.
Teach him t believe in his wn ideas when he thinks he is 36 .
Teach him t stand and fight 37 smething is unfair （不公平）.
Teach him that it is better t38than it is t cheat （作弊）.
Teach him gently, Wrld, but dn't prtect him frm 39 . Facing difficulties will make him 40 .
This is a big rder, Wrld, and see what yu can d. He's such a little by.
Yurs,
A wrried mther
31. A. kingB. presidentC. guideD. speaker
32. A. lk thrughB. lk atC. lk frD. lk after
33. A. excitingB. easyC. differentD. terrible
34. A. inB. byC. nD. with
35. A. cairn dwnB. find utC. put inD. give up
36. A. rightB. luckyC. wrngD. nervus
37. A. tillB. whileC. ifD. befre
38. A. winB. failC. fferD. hide
39. A. everythingB. anythingC. smethingD. nthing
40. A. weakB. patientC. kindD. strng
【扬州市宝应县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷】
三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I was always 36 and had t many things t d. Whenever my daughter caused me t change my plans, I thught t myself, "We dn't have time 37 this. "S the tw wrds l always said t her were: 38.
The ther day, the tw f us rde t a 39 near ur hme. After shpping I bught her an ice cream, and she sat dwn 40 a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a 41 lk appeared n her face. "D I have t eat it up in a hurry, Mum?"
I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains f a hurried life influenced（影响）my pr girl s deeply! As she lked at me waiting t knw if she culd 42 her time. I knew I had t make a 43. I thught f the times when I 44 my child thrugh life, I began wndering what really matters（要紧） in life. . .
"Yu dn't have t 45. Just enjy it. "I said gently. Her whle face brightened and her shulders relaxed. We sat side by side 46 things that interested us.
When she gt t the last bite, she held it ut t me, "I 47 the last bite fr yu, Mum, "she said 48. As the icy taste put ut my thirst, I realized I just gt the present f a lifetime. I 49 my child a little time. . . and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded（提醒）me that things taste sweeter and lve is 50 t get when yu stp rushing thrugh life.
36. A. happyB. sadC. busyD. free
37. A. tB. frC. withD. abut
38. A. Keep quietB. Take careC. Hurry upD. Wrk hard
39. A. statinB. schlC. fficeD. supermarket
40. A. nB. besideC. atD. near
41. A. wrriedB. tiredC. excitedD. surprised
42. A. wasteB. takeC. cstD. pay
43. A. markB. plansC. wishD. chice
44. A. rushedB. walkedC. sangD. danced
45. A. slwB. busyC. hurryD. fear
46. A. talking abutB. lking afterC. lking frD. talking t
47. A. bughtB. carriedC. savedD. tasted
48, A. happilyB. quietlyC. sadlyD. patiently
49. A. caughtB. gaveC. madeD. taught
50. A. easyB. hardC. easierD. harder
【淮安市淮阴区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题】
完形填空
阅读下文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
Once upn a time, there was a little by named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a barding schl (寄宿学校). Every night he jumped ver the wall and played utside. He___16___returned befre dawn (黎明) and lay n his bed again, s n ne knew that Rakesh went ut at____17____
One night as usual, Rakesh fund ____18____asleep. He decided t play utside again. He went int his teacher—Mrs. Green's rm ___19___ and saw her ____20____ n bed. Then Rakesh walked ut twards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He ___21___ the ladders and he climbed up it, then jumped ver the wall.____22____at that time his teacher was awake and saw him ging ut.
____23____gt up and tk away the____24____frm the wall. A few hurs_____25_____, Rakesh
returned. In the dark, he tried t climb_______26_______frm the wall. Sadly, there was n ladder, instead, Mrs Green was standing where the ladder was and waited fr him. Rakesh was very_____27_____t be punished (惩罚), but t his surprise, she just helped Rakesh t get nt the grund, said, "Rakesh，at least_______28_______a warm cat with yu when yu g ut at night.” Mrs.Green's
______29______made Rakesh knw his wn faults. He aplgized (道歉) and never went ut at night again. It is the_______30_______lessn that he has ever had.
16. A. neverB. alwaysC. seldmD. smetimes
17. A. daytimeB. weekendsC. nightD. nn
18. A. smeneB. anyneC. n neD. everyne
19. A. ludlyB. quietlyC. happilyD. quickly
20. A. sleepingB. readingC. watching TVD. running
21. A. tk care fB. tk awayC. tk a lk atD. tk ut
22. A. AndB. ButC. SD. Because
23. A. HeB. TheyC. SheD. It
24. A. bedB. chairC. bushesD. ladder
25. A. agB. befreC. laterD. late
26. A. upB. dwnC. utD. in
27. A. afraidB. gladC. srryD. surprised
28. A. buyB. bringC. takeD. brrw
29. A. kindnessB. illnessC. happinessD. sadness
30. A. wrstB. bestC. furthestD. smallest
【昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港市2021-2022学年第一学期初二英语期末教学质量调研试卷】
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
通读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Frank was a very talkative little by. Whenever he saw a new thing, he asked a great many questins abut it. His mther was very 31 . When there was time t answer his questins, she wuld d s.
The first time Frank saw an hurglass (沙漏), he was very 32 ,
but he did nt knw what it was. His mther said, "An hurglass is made
in the shape (形状) f the figure(数字)8. The sand is put in at ne end,
and runs thrugh a small hle in the 33 . As much sand is put int
the glass as will run thrugh in an hur. "
Frank watched the little stream f sand. He was very impatient 34
it wuld nt run faster. "Let me 35 it, Mther, "said he. "It is lazy, and will never get thrugh. "
"Oh yes, it 36 , my sn, "said his mther, "The sand mves by little and little, but it mves all
the time. "
"At night, the 37 in the hurglass has run thrugh twelve times. When yu lk at the hands f the clck, yu think they g very 38 , and s they d, but they never stp. The hur hand f the clck has mved all arund its great face. This is because the hands f the clck 39 wrking every minute. They d nt stp t think hw much they have t d, and 40 it will take them t d it. "
Frank seemed t understand smething!
31. A. patient B. plite C. hnest D. humrus
32. A. happy B. ready C. interested D. bred
33. A. end B. middle C. glass D. beginning
34. A. and B. because C. r D. s
35. A. pull B. repair C. mix D. shake
36. A. must B. can't C. will D. wn't
37. A. air B. clck C. sand D. hand
38. A. slwly B. easily C. quickly D. quietly
39. A. dislike B. frget C. stp D. keep
40. A. hw lng B. hw many C. hw much D. hw ften
【南京市鼓楼区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题】
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rsa was walking hme frm wrk ne evening when she gt the idea. She didn’t ___16___ her jb at the factry, but it was better than n jb at all. S, while she was trying nt t think abut wrk, she saw the pts (盆) piled up in a quiet street. They were ___17___ plastic (塑料) pts, but there were lts f them behind the flwer shp. “Such a waste!” she thught. When the pts were ___18___ there three days later, Rsa went in and asked if she culd take sme. The flwer shp lady said she didn’t mind, s Rsa ___19___ hme a twer f pts.
At hme, Rsa put the pts utside her small flat. And there they sat. One day, a gust f wind sent them t the street three flrs ___20___, and she had t g and cllect them befre the gathering strm.
Every day, Rsa went t wrk and thught abut her pts. She was ___21___ smething, but she was patient enugh.
At last, the newspaper brught gd news. A shp was selling ptting sil (泥土) and seeds. Rsa ___22___ cunted her mney, and then she walked six blcks t the shp. She bught six bags f sil and sme seeds. Rsa slept well that night and ___23___ many clurful flwers and fat, fresh fruits.
Sundays were always gd days because Rsa didn’t have t wrk. She gt up early and ate her breakfast. ___24___, she began t put the sil int the pts with a scp. She hummed a little sng until all six f bags f sil were empty. She tk ut seed packets and ____25____ her garden. Tmates fr the biggest pts, peppers fr the next-biggest nes, and flwers in all the rest.
At the end f the day, Rsa sat in her garden and watched the sunset. Sn, she thught, there will be many clurful flwers and fat, fresh fruits.
16. A. takeB. changeC. likeD. need
17. A. brkenB. cheapC. specialD. pretty
18. A. stillB. justC. alwaysD. already
19. A. gtB. sentC. carriedD. went
20. A. abveB. verC. underD. belw
21. A. getting ready frB. waiting frC. ging frD. paying fr
22. A. usuallyB. exactlyC. suddenlyD. carefully
23. A. dreamed fB. thught fC. heard fD. tk care f
24. A. FinallyB. ThenC. SD. Sn
25. A. builtB. wateredC. tidiedD. planned
【南京市江宁区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语学情分析样题】
三、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was nine years ld, I lved t g fishing with my dad. My father culd catch many fish but I caught 31. I usually gt very sad and kept asking him 32. He always answered, "Sn, if yu want t catch a fish, yu have t 33 like a fish. ""But I am nt a fish, I said. "And I dn't knw what fish like. "
As I gt a little lder, I began t understand what my father really 34. S I read sme bks n fish and I even jined a lcal 35 Club and started attending the mnthly meeting t knw mre abut it. I learned that fish are cld-blded（冷血的） animals and water 36 is very imprtant t them: That's why fish like shallw（浅的）water better than 37 water because shallw water is warmer. 38, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Als, fish dn't have any eyelids（眼皮）and the sun hurts their eyes. The mre I understand fish, the better I am at finding and 39 them.
When I grw up, I g int the business wrld. It is nt a easy jb t sell things t thers, but I d it well because I have the secret一that is t think mre like 40. I have learned this lessn frm fishing.
31. A. everythingB. anythingC. nthingD. smething
32. A. whatB. whyC. whereD. when
33. A. swimB. actC. liveD. think
34.A. neededB. meantC. plannedD. filed
35. A. ReadingB. FishingC. SwimmingD. Singing
36. A. clurB. qualityC. temperature D. smell
37. A. deepB. clearC. dirtyD. fresh
38. A. MreverB. HweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise
39. A. savingB. catchingC. feedingD. cking
40. A. wrkersB. makersC. sellersD. buyers
【南京市钟英中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题】
三、完型填空（共10小题, 每题1分, 计10分）
阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A 6-year-ld girl had been shpping with her mm in the supermarket. It was raining hard at the mment. We all std ___16___ the dr f the supermarket and waited quietly. The girl’s sweet ____17____ brke the silence.
“Mm, let’s run thrugh the rain,” she said. “N, hney. We’ll wait ___18___ it slws dwn a bit,” Mm replied. The girl waited abut anther minute and repeated, “Mm, let’s run thrugh the rain.” “We’ll get wet if we d,” Mm said. “N, we wn’t, Mm. That’s nt what yu said this mrning,” the yung girl said. “This mrning? When did I say we ___19___ run thrugh the rain and nt get wet?” “When yu ___20___ with daddy abut his illness in the hspital, yu said, if we can get thrugh this, we can get thrugh anything!” We all std quietly. ___21___ left in the next few minutes.
Mm thught fr a mment abut what she wuld say. “Hney, yu are ___22___. Let’s run thrugh the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” Mm said. Then they ran ___23___ t the street. We all std and watched ___24___ run past the cars. Althugh they held their shpping bags ver their heads, they ___25___ gt wet. Then they were fllwed by a few wh screamed and laughed like children all the way t their cars.
16. A. insideB. againstC. ppsiteD. twards
17. A. smellB. viceC. dreamD. smile
18. A. ifB. untilC. afterD. thugh
19. A. mustB. wuldC. culdD. shuld
20. A. saidB. talkedC. tldD. fught
21. A. NbdyB. AnybdyC. SmebdyD. Everybdy
22. A. rightB. kindC. carefulD. patient
23. A. sadlyB. suddenlyC. happilyD. nervusly
24. A. itB. herC. himD. them
25. A. nlyB. alsC. evenD. still
【宿迁市泗阳县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷】三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读短文, 从短文后所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Natural disasters ften happen nwadays. On July 20, 2021, a rainstrm 36 Henan Prvince in China. It kept 37 heavily fr a few days and nights in Xinxiang, Kaifeng and Zhengzhu in Henan Prvince. As a result, many huses and 38 were flded. The water is cld but peple's hearts here are 39.
A car was 40 in the water. Unluckily, there were still tw children and their grandma in it. The children's mum 41 fr help near the car at that mment. She was s sad that she culdn't help crying. Sadly, the rain didn't seem t stp. It 42 reached the car rf（车顶）, 43 it was impssible fr the peple in the car t get ut f the car by 44.
At that time , thee peple heard the shut and ffered t help. They were Mr Lu, Mr Li and Mr Wang . They swam twards the 45 as sn as pssible and tried t break the windw f it. They tried fr a lng time and were all tired ut. Finally, they saved the peple ut f the car successfully. Then hey brught a big bucket桶）. They put the tw children init and sent them 46 a safe place.
During the Henan rainstrm, lts f peple like Mr Lu, Mr Li and Mr Wang ffered t help 47. They may nt be plicemen, firemen r dctrs, but they are ur 48. They are all ready t give a helping hand whenever peple need them. I think they are like the sun. They bring sunshine and hpe t us. I believe that if 49 can give a helping hand, ur wrld will be 50.
36. A. causedB. caughtC. hitD. came
37. A. t rainB. rainingC. rainsD. rained
38. A. villagesB. cuntriesC. wildlifeD. meal
39. A. lvelyB. aliveC. idealD. warm
40. A. trappedB. burntC. washedD. thrwn
41. A. is askingB. was askingC. askedD. asks
42. A. hardlyB. mainlyC. nearlyD. arund
43. A. SB. BecauseC. ButD. Or
44. A. himselfB. herselfC. itselfD. themselves
45. A. windwB. bucketC. their mumD. car
46. A. inB. nC. tD. by
47. A. therB. thersC. the therD. the thers
48. A. parentsB. swimmersC. heresD. speakers
49. A. anyneB. everyneC. smeneD. n ne
50. A. betterB. wellC. gdD. best
【盐城市阜宁县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末学情调研英语试题】三、完形填空（共10 小题, 每小题 1分, 计10分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Birdwatching is becming mre and mre ppular in many parts f the wrld. Birdwatchers enjy lking fr and listening t different kinds f 36. T watch birds all yu need is a pair f binculars, a field guide and 37 fr birds.
38 yu are just starting birdwatching, buy ne f the cheaper pairs f binculars. Yu can chse 39 nes when yur needs and skill grw. A field guide 40 yu learn abut the birds' appearances, calls and habits befre birdwatching.
Start birdwatching in the mrning, when birds are 41 fr fd. Mst f the time, yu will hear bird calls frm all 42 yu, but will nt see any birds easily. Lk fr mvement in trees, and bring yur binculars t yur 43.
The mst imprtant wrk fr a birdwatcher is t identify the birds he/she sees. A bird's shape, size, clur and habits can help a birdwatcher identify it. When yu identify a bird, dn't frget t 44 abut it n yur ntebk.
45 mre different birds, yu may wish t plan trips t birds' different living areas: frests, lakes, rivers, wetlands, etc. When watching the birds, yu shuld always keep in mind: respect wildlife and prtect its living areas.
36. A. wildlifeB. animalsC. birdsD. parts
37. A. habitsB. lveC. callsD. ntes
38. A. WhenB. BefreC. AfterD. If
39. A. betterB. easierC. cheaperD. mre expensive
40. A. tellsB. helpsC. hpesD. wishes
41. A. wrkingB. t wrkC. searchingD. t search
42. A. verB. arundC. nD. abve
43. A. eyesB. nsesC. earsD. hands
44. A. talkB. buyC. take ntesD. bring
45. A. FindB. FindingC. T findD. Fund
【江阴市青阳片2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷】
完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
Xia Wei, a 12-year-ld Chinese by, has t many activities. His father 36 him away frm schl fur afternns a week and drives him acrss twn t practice. "I d mst f my 37 in the car when we are 38 t practice, and I have t d the rest when I get hme. I am t tired, I just want t sleep." He said
"Mre and mre kids becme unhappy 39 they have t many activities t d."said Mr. Wang, an expert (专家) f child develpment. "41% f the children aged 9-13 said they felt 40 mst f the time, and mre than 75% f them said that they wished they had mre 41 t play.
"Over-scheduling (过量的课时安排) is a grwing prblem fr Chinese families." said Mr. Wang. It is
nt gd fr bth kids and their parents. Mre families eat dinner 42 r ften eat fast fd 43 their way
t ftball practice r music lessns.
We all knw it is imprtant fr kids t learn hw t relax. If they dn't learn that nw, it will be mre difficult t learn when they get 44 . Kids need time t relax. Parents shuld 45 abut what is right fr kids.
( )36. A. take B. takes C.tk D. t take
( )37. A. sprts B.business C.hmewrk D.husewrk
( )38. A. riding B.flying C.walking D.driving
( )39. A. but B.r C.because D.s
( )40. A. excited B.interested C.wrried D.dangerus
( )41. A. great time B.full time C.right time D.free time
( )42. A. slwly B.quickly C. quietly D.happily
( )43. A. n B.by C.in D.acrss
( )44. A. taller B.strnger C.lder D.better
( )45. A. hear B.think C.lk D.tell
【泰州市兴化2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期末试题】第二节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Once upn a time, a rich man wanted t make a trip t anther twn. He tried nt nly t take things t sell but als t take mney t 62 things with. He decided t take ten servants（佣人）with 63 . They wuld 64 the things t sell and the fd t 65 n their trip. Befre they started, a little by ran up t 66 and asked t 67 with them.
The rich man said t the little by, "Well, 68 may g with us. 69 yu are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest f all my 70, yu can't carry a 71 lad（担子）. Yu must chse the lightest t carry. "The by thanked his master and chse the biggest lad t carry. That was 72. "Yu are nt 73, "said his master, "That is the biggest and the heaviest ne. "The by said 74 and lifted the lad gladly.
On the trip they walked fr days and at last they gt t the twn. All the servants were tired except the little servant. D yu knw 75? They ate mst f the bread during the trip and there was nly a little left when they 76 7:00 p. m. at the twn.
62. A. eatB. changeC. buyD. get
63. A. himselfB. themC. himD. us
64.A. sendB. carryC. bringD. brrw
65. A. eatB. ckC. buyD. drink
66. A. ther servantsB. the ther servantsC. the thersD. the rich man
67. A. stpB. gC. playD. talk
68. A. yuB. heC. ID. they
69. A. AndB. IfC. BecauseD. But
70. A. familyB. guestsC. servantsD. things
71. A. heavyB. lightC. smallD. difficult
72. A. breadB. waterC. thingsD. mney
73. A. braveB. hnestC. cleverD. flish
74. A. srryB. angrilyC. nthingD. gd-bye
75. A. whB. whatC. whyD. when
76. A. arrivedB. reachedC. gt tD. arrived at
【扬州市高邮市2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题】
三、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题I分, 计15分）
阅读下列短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
All the peple gathered in the curt （法庭）nw, and Injun Je was in. "Take the witnesses （证人）. "a vice came.
Ptter, wh was sitting in the dck（被告席）, raised his eyes, but 36 them when hearing his wn lawyer's wrds. "I have n questins t ask this witness. "
Instead, the lawyer cntinued, "Yur hnr, at first, we decided t prve（证明） that Ptter did this terrible thing because f drinking wine. But nw we have 37 ur mind. Call Tm Sawyer!"
Tm Sawyer came up. He lked very nervus, fr he was 38.
"Tm Sawyer, where were yu n 17" June, abut the hur f midnight?" the lawyer asked. Tm nticed Injun Je's 39 face and stpped. But sn he gt himself back, said sftly, "In the graveyard（墓地）!"
"A little bit 40, please. Dn't be afraid. Yu were. . . ""In the graveyard. "
A 41 smile was acrss Injun Je's face. "Were yu anywhere 42 the grave at that time?" "Yes, sir. Near as I am t yu. ""Were yu hidden, r nt? If s, 43 ?"
"Behind the trees n the edge f the grave. "Injun Je std up 44.
"45 with yu?"
Yes, sir. I went there with . . . "
"Wait, wait a mment. Never give its 46. Nw, my by, tell us everything yu saw—dn't 47 anything"
Tm began slwly at first, but then his wrds came mre easily and 48 its climax（高潮）sn. "The dctr hit Ptter dwn. and Injun Je jumped with the knife and. . . "
The quiet curt 49 and became nisy.
Crash! Quick as a 50 thrugh a windw, Injun Je was gne!
（取材于扬州市"五个一百工程"指定阅读书目《汤姆·索亚历险记》）
36. A. tuchedB. clsedC. drppedD. pened
37. A. lstB. changedC. keptD. agreed
38. A. in fear B. in danger C. in need D. in truble
39. A. cldB. warmC. smilingD. kind
40. A. luderB. slwerC. biggerD. quicker
41. A. happyB. slightC. bigD. hpeful
42. A. nearB. inC. underD. n
43. A. WhichB. WhereC. WhatD. Whse
44. A. happilyB. sadlyC. quietlyD. excitedly
45. A. SmeneB. AnyneC. EveryneD. N ne
46. A. addressB. nameC. hbbyD. lks
47. A. ask B. mix C. acceptD. miss
48. A. reachedB. frgtC. preparedD. planned
49. A. came utB. lked utC. brke utD. tk ut
50. A. fldB. thunderC. lightningD. fire
【扬州市邗江区2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语监测试卷】三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There was magic in the secret garden that spring and summer. At first everything turned 36__.
Then the green changed t clurs –blue, purple and red. There were flwers everywhere. The air was filled with their sweet 37 .
Clin saw it all. He watched the 38 as they happened. Dickn pushed his wheelchair t the garden every 39 and he spent the day there. Smetimes he sat n the grass 40 the insects. He learnt a lt f things abut these insects and animals.
One mrning the children were in the secret garden 41 . When Ben Weatherstaff arrived, Clin said, “ Gd mrning, Ben. I want yu and Dickn and Mary t listen t me because I’m ging t tell yu smething very 42 .”
“I am ging t d a scientific experiment(实验).” He said 43 , “When I grw up, I’m ging t make scientific discveries abut 44 and I’m ging t start with this experiment. D yu understand?
Ben ndded, 45 , he didn’t really understand.
“I believe that there is magic in 46 ,” cntinued Clin, “There is magic in the garden, t. I am ging t try and put sme in me because I want t be 47 and strng. I’m ging t say: “Magic is in me!” And yu must say it ,t. That is my experiment. Are yu ging t help, Ben?
“Yes, sir!” Ben replied.
They 48 in a circle. “Nw let’s begin,” said Clin. And they all started chanting(吟唱).
“Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all f us.”
Then Clin std up and walked rund the garden. He went in frnt with Dickn n ne side and Mary n 49 . Ben walked behind.
Clin walked a bit then rested. Then he walked again and rested again. At first he held Dickn’s arm then he walked a few steps alne.
“I can walk! The magic 50 !” he cried. Hw amazing! They sang and jumped happily.
( ) B. purple C. green D. blue
( ) B. taste C. sund D. feeling
( ) B. chances C. changes D. cheers
( ) B. afternn C. evening D. night
( )40. A. reading B. seeing C. lking D. watching
( ) befre B. as well C. than usual D. as usual
( )42. A. usual B. imprtant C. expensive D. funny
( )43. A. prudly B. nervusly C. shyly D. plitely
( )44. A. gardens B. magic C. insects D. animals
( )45. A. therefre B. mrever C. hwever D.althugh
( )46. A. smething B. everything C. smebdy D. everybdy
( )47. A. well B. fat C. gd D. slim
( )48. A. lie dwn B. sat dwn C. fell dwn D. cme dwn
( )49. A. anther B. the thers C. thers D. the ther
( )50. A. made B. managed C. failed D. wrked
牛津译林版八年级英语第一学期期末专项复习
专题02完形填空
【近两年真题详解】
【2021-2022学年第一学期苏州市区初二英语阳光测试卷】
三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项, 并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Dear Wrld,
My sn starts schl tday. It's ging t be strange and new t him fr a while. And I wish yu wuld be nice t him.
Yu see, he has been 31f his wn rm until nw. He has been bss f the backyard. I have always been arund t32him and make him feel better.
But nw things are ging t be 33. This mrning, he's ging t walk dwn the frnt steps, wave his hand and start a new jurney.
S, Wrld, I wish yu wuld take him 34 the little hand and teach him the things he will have t knw. Teach him there are heres, leaders and friends in this wrld. Give him quiet time t 35 the mystery（神秘）f birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flwers n the green hill.
Teach him t believe in his wn ideas when he thinks he is 36 .
Teach him t stand and fight 37 smething is unfair （不公平）.
Teach him that it is better t38than it is t cheat （作弊）.
Teach him gently, Wrld, but dn't prtect him frm 39 . Facing difficulties will make him 40 .
This is a big rder, Wrld, and see what yu can d. He's such a little by.
Yurs,
A wrried mther
31. A. kingB. presidentC. guideD. speaker
32. A. lk thrughB. lk atC. lk frD. lk after
33. A. excitingB. easyC. differentD. terrible
34. A. inB. byC. nD. with
35. A. cairn dwnB. find utC. put inD. give up
36. A. rightB. luckyC. wrngD. nervus
37. A. tillB. whileC. ifD. befre
38. A. winB. failC. fferD. hide
39. A. everythingB. anythingC. smethingD. nthing
40. A. weakB. patientC. kindD. strng
【答案】31-35 ADCBB 36-40 ACBAD
【解析】
（31）A 考查名词。A.国王，B.总统，C.向导，D.发言者，根据He has been bss f the backyard.可知句意：到现在为止，他一直是自己房间的国王。故选A。
（32）D 考查动词短语。A.浏览，B.看，C.寻找，D.照顾，根据make him feel better可知句意：我一直在照顾他，让他感觉更好。故选D。
（33）C 考查形容词。A.令人兴奋的，B.轻松的，C.不同的，D.糟糕的，根据This mrning，he's ging t walk dwn the frnt steps，wave his hand and start a new jurney.可知和上文提到的生活是不同的，故选C。
（34）B 考查介词。A.在...里面，B.在...旁边，C.在...上面，D.和，take sb by the hand牵着某人的手，故选B。
（35）B 考查短语。A.冷静下来，B.发现，C.投入，D.放弃，结合语境可知句意：给他安静的时间去发现天空中的鸟、太阳下的蜜蜂和青山上的花的奥秘。故选B。
（36）A 考查形容词。A.正确的，B.幸运的，C.错误的，D.紧张的，结合Teach him t believe in his wn ideas 可知句意：当他认为自己是对的时候，教他相信自己的想法。故选A。
（37）C 考查连词。A.直到，B.当...时候，C.如果，D.在...之前，结合语境可知句意：如果有不公平的事情，教他站起来反抗。故选C。
（38）B 考查动词。A.赢，B.失败，C.提出，D.隐藏，结合语境可知句意：教他失败总比欺骗好。故选B。
（39）A 考查代词。A.一切，B.任何事情，C.某些事情，D.什么都没有，根据Facing difficulties will make him__.可知句意：不要保护他免受一切伤害。故选A。
（40）D 考查形容词。A.虚弱的，B.有耐心的，C.善良的，D.强壮的，结合语境可知句意：面对困难会使他坚强。故选D。
【扬州市宝应县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷】
三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I was always 36 and had t many things t d. Whenever my daughter caused me t change my plans, I thught t myself, "We dn't have time 37 this. "S the tw wrds l always said t her were: 38.
The ther day, the tw f us rde t a 39 near ur hme. After shpping I bught her an ice cream, and she sat dwn 40 a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a 41 lk appeared n her face. "D I have t eat it up in a hurry, Mum?"
I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains f a hurried life influenced（影响）my pr girl s deeply! As she lked at me waiting t knw if she culd 42 her time. I knew I had t make a 43. I thught f the times when I 44 my child thrugh life, I began wndering what really matters（要紧） in life. . .
"Yu dn't have t 45. Just enjy it. "I said gently. Her whle face brightened and her shulders relaxed. We sat side by side 46 things that interested us.
When she gt t the last bite, she held it ut t me, "I 47 the last bite fr yu, Mum, "she said 48. As the icy taste put ut my thirst, I realized I just gt the present f a lifetime. I 49 my child a little time. . . and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded（提醒）me that things taste sweeter and lve is 50 t get when yu stp rushing thrugh life.
36. A. happyB. sadC. busyD. free
37. A. tB. frC. withD. abut
38. A. Keep quietB. Take careC. Hurry upD. Wrk hard
39. A. statinB. schlC. fficeD. supermarket
40. A. nB. besideC. atD. near
41. A. wrriedB. tiredC. excitedD. surprised
42. A. wasteB. takeC. cstD. pay
43. A. markB. plansC. wishD. chice
44. A. rushedB. walkedC. sangD. danced
45. A. slwB. busyC. hurryD. fear
46. A. talking abutB. lking afterC. lking frD. talking t
47. A. bughtB. carriedC. savedD. tasted
48, A. happilyB. quietlyC. sadlyD. patiently
49. A. caughtB. gaveC. madeD. taught
50. A. easyB. hardC. easierD. harder
【答案】36---40 CBCDC 41---45 ABDAC 46---50 ACABC
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述的是有关于母亲为女儿做改变的事情。母亲一直把时间看的很重，经常会催促女儿快一点。直到有一天，母亲意识到了这件事对女儿产生了不好的影响，所以就做出了改变。
【36】句意：我总是很忙，有太多的事情要做。
happy开心的；sad伤心的；busy忙碌的；free空闲的。由“had t many things t d ”有很多事情要多，可知是很忙碌的。故选C。
【37】句意：我们没有太多的时间去做这个。
t到；fr为了；with和……一起；abut关于。根据上一题“很忙”可知是没有时间去做这个，表目的。故选B。
【38】句意：所以我总是对她说的两个字是：快点。
Keep quiet保持安静；Take care小心；Hurry up快点；Wrk hard努力工作。根据前两题可知“我”十分忙碌，没有时间，应该快一点，所以和女儿说抓紧时间。故选C。
【39】句意：有一天，我们两个去了家附近的超市。
statin车站；schl学校；ffice办公室；supermarket超市。根据“After shpping”购物之后，可知去了超市。故选D。
【40】句意：买完东西，我给她买了个冰淇淋，她高兴地坐在一张桌子上，欣赏着手中的冰淇淋。
n在……上；beside在……旁边；at在……；near附近。根据句意可知坐在了桌子旁边，at a table坐在桌子旁边。故选C。
【41】句意：突然，她脸上露出忧虑的神情。
wrried担心的；tired劳累的；satisfied兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“D I have t eat it up in a hurry, Mum”我需要快一点吃吗？说明女儿在担心。故选A。
【42】句意：她看着我，想知道自己能不能慢慢来。
waste浪费；take携带；spend花费；spare留出。take ne’s time表示慢慢来。故选B。
【43】句意：我知道我必须做出选择。
mark记号；plan计划；wish愿望；chice选择。因为女儿受到了影响，所以需要做出个选择。故选D。
【44】句意：我想到了那段时间我催促着我的孩子急匆匆地度过时间。
可知这里是“急促度过时间”的意思，动词rush符合句意。故选A。
【45】句意：你不必着急。
Slw慢的；busy忙碌的；hurry着急的；fear害怕。根据“Just enjy it.”可知不必着急。故选C。
【46】句意：我们并排坐着并且谈论着让我们感兴趣的东西。
talking abut谈论关于； lking after照顾；lking fr寻找；talking t和某人交流。根据句意可知是“谈论”，故答案选A。
【47】句意：我为你留了最后一口，妈妈。
bught买；carried带着；saved节约；tasted品尝。根据“the last bite fr yu”最后一口会给你，可知是留了最后一口。故选C。
【48】句意：她开心地说。
happily开心地；quietly安静地；sadly悲伤地；patiently有耐心地。根据上题给母亲留了最后一口，可知非常开心。故选A。
【49】句意：我给了孩子一点时间。
caught抓；gave给；made制作；taught教。根据“she gave me her last bite”可知上文对应的是“我给了孩子一些时间”。故选B。
【50】句意：当你停止奔跑着度过时间的时候，爱更容易获得。
easy简单的；hard困难的；easier更容易的；harder更困难的。根据句意可知答案是“更容易的”。故选C。
【淮安市淮阴区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题】
完形填空
阅读下文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
Once upn a time, there was a little by named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a barding schl (寄宿学校). Every night he jumped ver the wall and played utside. He___16___returned befre dawn (黎明) and lay n his bed again, s n ne knew that Rakesh went ut at____17____
One night as usual, Rakesh fund ____18____asleep. He decided t play utside again. He went int his teacher—Mrs. Green's rm ___19___ and saw her ____20____ n bed. Then Rakesh walked ut twards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He ___21___ the ladders and he climbed up it, then jumped ver the wall.____22____at that time his teacher was awake and saw him ging ut.
____23____gt up and tk away the____24____frm the wall. A few hurs_____25_____, Rakesh
returned. In the dark, he tried t climb_______26_______frm the wall. Sadly, there was n ladder, instead, Mrs Green was standing where the ladder was and waited fr him. Rakesh was very_____27_____t be punished (惩罚), but t his surprise, she just helped Rakesh t get nt the grund, said, "Rakesh，at least_______28_______a warm cat with yu when yu g ut at night.” Mrs.Green's
______29______made Rakesh knw his wn faults. He aplgized (道歉) and never went ut at night again. It is the_______30_______lessn that he has ever had.
16. A. neverB. alwaysC. seldmD. smetimes
17. A. daytimeB. weekendsC. nightD. nn
18. A. smeneB. anyneC. n neD. everyne
19. A. ludlyB. quietlyC. happilyD. quickly
20. A. sleepingB. readingC. watching TVD. running
21. A. tk care fB. tk awayC. tk a lk atD. tk ut
22. A. AndB. ButC. SD. Because
23. A. HeB. TheyC. SheD. It
24. A. bedB. chairC. bushesD. ladder
25. A. agB. befreC. laterD. late
26. A. upB. dwnC. utD. in
27. A. afraidB. gladC. srryD. surprised
28. A. buyB. bringC. takeD. brrw
29. A. kindnessB. illnessC. happinessD. sadness
30. A. wrstB. bestC. furthestD. smallest
【答案】
16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B
【解析】文章主要讲述了有一个叫做Rakesh的男孩住在一所寄宿学校，每天晚上他都翻墙头到外面玩。他通常在黎明之前回来回到床上，没有人能发现。一天夜晚，他照常那么做。但是他的老师醒了，发现了他，把梯子拿走了。当他回来的时候，看到了他的老师，非常害怕老师批评他。但是老师没有批评他只是提醒他要多穿衣服，他知道他自己错了，这是他人生中最好的一堂课。
【16】考查副词及语境的理解。句意，他总是黎明前回来，再一次躺倒他的床上。A. never从不B. always总是C. seldm很少D. smetimes有时；根据下文没人知道他晚上出去，可以判断他是总是在黎明前回来。故选B。
【17】考查名词及语境的理解。句意，没人知道他在晚上出去过。A. daytime白天B. weekends周末 C. night 晚上D. nn中午；根据前文他总是在黎明前回来，可以判断他是在晚上出去。故选C。
【18】考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意，一天晚上和以前一样，他发现所有人都睡了。A. smene某人B. anyne任何人C. n ne没有人D. everyne每一个人；根据下文他决定出去玩，可以判断他是注意到大家都睡了，不会发现他。故选D。
【19】考查副词及语境的理解。句意，他静静地走进格林老师的房间。A. ludly大声地B. quietly安静地C. happily快乐地D. quickly迅速地；根据上下文，因为它怕被发现，所以是静静地。故选B。
【20】考查动名词及语境的理解。句意，看到她正在睡觉。 A. sleeping睡觉B. reading阅读C. watching TV看电视D. running跑步；根据下文他跑了出去可以判断，格林老师正在睡觉。故选A。
【21】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意，他拿出梯子爬了上去。A. tk care f照顾B. tk away带走 C. tk a lk at看一看D. tk ut拿出；因为下文他爬了上去，所以他拿出了梯子。故选D。
【22】考查连词及语境的理解。句意，但是那是老师醒了发现他出去了。A. And 和B. But但是 C. S因此D. Because因为；R本以为老师不会发现，但是老师却发现了，所以是转折关系。故选B。
【23】考查人称代词及语境的理解。句意，她起床并把梯子拿走了。 A. He他 B. They他们C. She她 D. It它；根据上文，格林老师醒来发现了他，所以代词代替的是Mrs Green，故选C。
【24】考查名词及语境的理解。句意，她起床并把梯子拿走了。A. bed 床B. chair椅子C. bushes灌木丛D. ladder梯子；根据上文R是通过梯子出去的。所以老师把梯子拿走，他就下不来了。故选D。
【25】考查副词及语境的理解。句意，几个小时以后，R回来了。A. ag以前B. befre 在...之前C. later 在...以后 D. late晚了；根据上下文，老师在R回来之前把梯子拿走。所以是几个小时之后回来的。故选C
【26】考查副词及语境的理解。句意，在黑暗中，他想从墙上趴下里。A. up 上B. dwn下C. ut出去D. in进来；根据前文，他是用梯子翻墙出去的，没有梯子他就不能从墙上下来。故选B。
【27】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意，他很害怕老师批评他。A. afraid害怕B. glad高兴 C. srry抱歉D. surprised惊讶；根据上下文，他被老师发现了，可以推断他很害怕老师批评他。故选A。
【28】考查动词及语境的理解。句意，当你晚上出去的时候，至少随身带件暖和的衣服。A. buy买B. bring带来C. take带走D. brrw借；,随身携带。故选C。
【29】考查名词及语境的理解。句意，格林老师的善良使R知道自己错了。A. kindness善良B. illness生病C. happiness幸福D. sadness悲伤；根据上文，格林老师没有批评他而是关心她，所以是她的善良打动了R。故选A。
【30】考查最高级及语境的理解。句意，这是他上过的最好的课。A. wrst最差的B. best最好的 C. furthest最远的D. smallest最小的；根据上文，R道歉了意识到自己错了，可以推断这是他上过的最好的课。故选B。
【昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港市2021-2022学年第一学期初二英语期末教学质量调研试卷】
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
通读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Frank was a very talkative little by. Whenever he saw a new thing, he asked a great many questins abut it. His mther was very 31 . When there was time t answer his questins, she wuld d s.
The first time Frank saw an hurglass (沙漏), he was very 32 ,
but he did nt knw what it was. His mther said, "An hurglass is made
in the shape (形状) f the figure(数字)8. The sand is put in at ne end,
and runs thrugh a small hle in the 33 . As much sand is put int
the glass as will run thrugh in an hur. "
Frank watched the little stream f sand. He was very impatient 34
it wuld nt run faster. "Let me 35 it, Mther, "said he. "It is lazy, and will never get thrugh. "
"Oh yes, it 36 , my sn, "said his mther, "The sand mves by little and little, but it mves all
the time. "
"At night, the 37 in the hurglass has run thrugh twelve times. When yu lk at the hands f the clck, yu think they g very 38 , and s they d, but they never stp. The hur hand f the clck has mved all arund its great face. This is because the hands f the clck 39 wrking every minute. They d nt stp t think hw much they have t d, and 40 it will take them t d it. "
Frank seemed t understand smething!
31. A. patient B. plite C. hnest D. humrus
32. A. happy B. ready C. interested D. bred
33. A. end B. middle C. glass D. beginning
34. A. and B. because C. r D. s
35. A. pull B. repair C. mix D. shake
36. A. must B. can't C. will D. wn't
37. A. air B. clck C. sand D. hand
38. A. slwly B. easily C. quickly D. quietly
39. A. dislike B. frget C. stp D. keep
40. A. hw lng B. hw many C. hw much D. hw ften
【答案】ACBBD CCADA
【解析】
（31）A.考查形容词。A.patient耐心的；B.plite礼貌的；C.hnest诚实的；D.humrus幽默的；根据"When there was time t answer his questins，she wuld d s"只要有时间回答他的问题，她就会这样做，可知她很有耐心。故选A。
（32）C.考查形容词。A.happy开心的；B.ready准备好的；C.interested感兴趣的；D.bred无聊的；根据"The first time Frank saw an hurglass（沙漏）"弗兰克第一次看到沙漏，再结合他与妈妈的对话，可知他很感兴趣。故选C。
（33）B.考查名词。A.end末尾；B.middle中间；C.glass玻璃；D.beginning开始；根据"a small hle in the"...一个小孔，再结合常识，可知是在中间。故选B。
（34）B.考查连词。A.and并且；B.because因为；C.r否则；D.s因此；根据句意，前面是他很不耐烦，后面是沙漏里的沙子流得太慢，两句之间构成因果关系，后句是前句的原因，因此选because。故选B。
（35）D.考查动词。A.pull拉；B.repair修理；C.mix混合；D.shake摇动；根据上文，沙漏流得太慢，因此推测弗兰克想要摇一摇。故选D。
（36）C.考查情态动词。A.must必须；B.can't不能；C.will将要；D.wn't不会；根据"It is lazy，and will never get thrugh"它太懒了，永远不能都穿过去，再结合妈妈的回答"The sand mves by little and little，but it mves all the time"沙子一点一点地移动，但它一直在移动，可知沙子都会穿过的，因此选will。故选C。
（37）C.考查名词。A.air空气；B.clck时钟；C.sand沙子；D.hand手；根据"in the hurglass"在沙漏里，可知沙漏里的沙子已经穿过小孔十二次了。故选C。
（38）A.考查副词。A.slwly慢慢地；B.easily容易地；C.quickly迅速地；D.quietly安静地；根据"When yu lk at the hands f the clck"当你看着时钟的指针，再结合常识，可知钟表的指针走得很慢。故选A。
（39）D.考查动词。A.dislike不喜欢；B.frget忘记；C.stp停止；D.keep保持；根据"They d nt stp"它们不会停下来，因此会一直工作，所以选keep。故选D。
（40）A.考查固定用法。A.hw lng多久；B.hw many多少；C.hw much多少；D.hw ften多久一次；根据"it will take them t d it"可知，此处表示"做某事花费多长时间"，因此选hw lng。故选A。
【南京市鼓楼区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题】
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rsa was walking hme frm wrk ne evening when she gt the idea. She didn’t ___16___ her jb at the factry, but it was better than n jb at all. S, while she was trying nt t think abut wrk, she saw the pts (盆) piled up in a quiet street. They were ___17___ plastic (塑料) pts, but there were lts f them behind the flwer shp. “Such a waste!” she thught. When the pts were ___18___ there three days later, Rsa went in and asked if she culd take sme. The flwer shp lady said she didn’t mind, s Rsa ___19___ hme a twer f pts.
At hme, Rsa put the pts utside her small flat. And there they sat. One day, a gust f wind sent them t the street three flrs ___20___, and she had t g and cllect them befre the gathering strm.
Every day, Rsa went t wrk and thught abut her pts. She was ___21___ smething, but she was patient enugh.
At last, the newspaper brught gd news. A shp was selling ptting sil (泥土) and seeds. Rsa ___22___ cunted her mney, and then she walked six blcks t the shp. She bught six bags f sil and sme seeds. Rsa slept well that night and ___23___ many clurful flwers and fat, fresh fruits.
Sundays were always gd days because Rsa didn’t have t wrk. She gt up early and ate her breakfast. ___24___, she began t put the sil int the pts with a scp. She hummed a little sng until all six f bags f sil were empty. She tk ut seed packets and ____25____ her garden. Tmates fr the biggest pts, peppers fr the next-biggest nes, and flwers in all the rest.
At the end f the day, Rsa sat in her garden and watched the sunset. Sn, she thught, there will be many clurful flwers and fat, fresh fruits.
16. A. takeB. changeC. likeD. need
17. A. brkenB. cheapC. specialD. pretty
18. A. stillB. justC. alwaysD. already
19. A. gtB. sentC. carriedD. went
20. A. abveB. verC. underD. belw
21. A. getting ready frB. waiting frC. ging frD. paying fr
22. A. usuallyB. exactlyC. suddenlyD. carefully
23. A. dreamed fB. thught fC. heard fD. tk care f
24. A. FinallyB. ThenC. SD. Sn
25. A. builtB. wateredC. tidiedD. planned
【答案】
16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D
【解析】
（16）C.动词辨析。A.拿，B.换，C.喜欢，D.需要，根据后面的"but it was better than n jb at all."但总比没有工作好。说明她不喜欢她的工作，故选C。
（17）B.形容词辨析。A.坏的，B.便宜的，C.特别的，D.漂亮的，根据后面的"Rsa went in and asked if she culd take sme.The flwer shp lady said she didn't mind，"罗莎走进来问她是否可以拿一些。花店的女士说她不介意。说明塑料盆便宜，不值钱，故选B。
（18）A.副词辨析。A.还是，B.只是，C.总是，D.已经，根据前面的"she saw the pts （盆） piled up in a quiet street."她看到了小巷里的盆，和后面"Rsa went in and asked if she culd take sme."。罗莎走进来问她是否可以拿一些。说明塑料盆仍然在那里，故选A。
（19）C.动词辨析。A.到达，B.送，C.携带，D.走，根据前面的"Rsa went in and asked if she culd take sme.The flwer shp lady said she didn't mind，"罗莎走进来问她是否可以拿一些。花店的女士说她不介意。说说明她拿回了家，故选C。
（20）D.介词辨析。A.在上，B.在上，C.在下，D.在下，根据前面的"a gust f wind sent them t the street three flrs---- "一阵风把他们刮到了三层楼---的街道上，可推知是楼下的街道，under主要表示垂直在下的正下方，街道和楼房不是垂直的，所以under排除，故选D。
（21）B.动词短语辨析。A.准备，B.等待，C.挑选，D.付款，根据句意：每天，罗莎都去上班，想着她的罐子。她在----，但她很有耐心。可推知是等待，故选B。
（22）D.副词辨析。A.通常地，B.完全地，C.突然地，D.仔细地，根据前面说她钱不多，所以是仔细数了数钱，故选D。
（23）A.动词短语辨析。A.梦想，B.想到，C.听说，D.照顾，根据语境：那天晚上罗莎睡得很好，-----一大堆鲜花和硕果，可推知是"梦见"，故选A。
（24）B.副词辨析。A.最后，B.然后，C.所以，D.很快，根据语境：她起得很早，吃了早饭。----，她开始用勺子把土放进罐子里。可推知是"然后"，故选B。
（25）D.动词辨析。A.建造，B.浇水，C.整理，D.规划，根据后面的"Tmates fr the biggest pts，peppers fr the next-biggest nes，and flwers in all the rest."番茄是最大的罐子，辣椒是下一个最大的罐子。其余的都是花。说明她在规划她的花园，故选D。
【南京市江宁区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语学情分析样题】
三、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was nine years ld, I lved t g fishing with my dad. My father culd catch many fish but I caught 31. I usually gt very sad and kept asking him 32. He always answered, "Sn, if yu want t catch a fish, yu have t 33 like a fish. ""But I am nt a fish, I said. "And I dn't knw what fish like. "
As I gt a little lder, I began t understand what my father really 34. S I read sme bks n fish and I even jined a lcal 35 Club and started attending the mnthly meeting t knw mre abut it. I learned that fish are cld-blded（冷血的） animals and water 36 is very imprtant t them: That's why fish like shallw（浅的）water better than 37 water because shallw water is warmer. 38, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Als, fish dn't have any eyelids（眼皮）and the sun hurts their eyes. The mre I understand fish, the better I am at finding and 39 them.
When I grw up, I g int the business wrld. It is nt a easy jb t sell things t thers, but I d it well because I have the secret一that is t think mre like 40. I have learned this lessn frm fishing.
31. A. everythingB. anythingC. nthingD. smething
32. A. whatB. whyC. whereD. when
33. A. swimB. actC. liveD. think
34.A. neededB. meantC. plannedD. filed
35. A. ReadingB. FishingC. SwimmingD. Singing
36. A. clurB. qualityC. temperature D. smell
37. A. deepB. clearC. dirtyD. fresh
38. A. MreverB. HweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise
39. A. savingB. catchingC. feedingD. cking
40. A. wrkersB. makersC. sellersD. buyers
【答案】31-35 CBDBB 36-40 CAABD
【解析】本文是一篇议论文．作者以小时候的钓鱼时父亲告诉他"想钓上鱼来，就要想鱼所想"作为引子，表明生意场上要"想消费者所想"才是经营之道．考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
31.C 代词辨析．A所有的；B任何的；C没有什么；D某些；根据 My father culd catch many fish while I caught 我父亲能钓到很多鱼然而我…应该是什么也没有钓到，故答案是C．
32.B 疑问词辨析．A什么；B为什么；C哪儿；D什么时候；根据句意“我变得很伤心，经常问他为什么”，可知是“为什么”，故答案是A．
33.D 动词辨析．A游泳；B表演；C居住；D想；根据 if yu want t catch a fish， yu have t（33）like a fish．你想抓住鱼，后面应该是像鱼一样思考，故答案是D．
34.B 形容词辨析．A需要；B意义；C计划；D失败；根As I gt a little lder， I began t understand what my father really长大后，作者应该是理解了父亲的话的真正意义，故答案是B．
35.B 动词辨析．A读；B钓鱼；C游泳；D唱歌；根据前面S I read sme bks n fish 所以我读了一些关于鱼的书，应该是加入了钓鱼俱乐部，故答案是B．
36.C 名词辨析．A颜色；B品质；C温度；D身体；根据后面because shallw water is warmer浅水的地方更暖和，可知水温对它们很重要，故答案是C．
37.A 形容词辨析．A深；B清楚的；C脏的；D新鲜的；根据后面because shallw water is warmer浅水的地方更暖和，可知应该是深水比，更喜欢浅水，故答案是A．
38.A 副词辨析．A此外；B然而；C反而；D否则；根据上句because shallw water is warmer浅水的地方更暖和，后面 water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade． 水在阳光直射下通常比在阴凉处暖和．补充说明前面的，故答案是A．
39.B 动词辨析．A节省；B抓；C喂；D烹饪；根据The mre I understand fish，the better I am at finding and（9）them作者越理解鱼，应该是越能发现并抓住它们，故答案是B．
40.D 名词辨析．A工作；B制造者；C卖家；D买家；根据前面It is nt an easy jb t sell things t thers作者是销售，这里that is t think mre like想消费者所想，故答案是D．
【南京市钟英中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题】
三、完型填空（共10小题, 每题1分, 计10分）
阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A 6-year-ld girl had been shpping with her mm in the supermarket. It was raining hard at the mment. We all std ___16___ the dr f the supermarket and waited quietly. The girl’s sweet ____17____ brke the silence.
“Mm, let’s run thrugh the rain,” she said. “N, hney. We’ll wait ___18___ it slws dwn a bit,” Mm replied. The girl waited abut anther minute and repeated, “Mm, let’s run thrugh the rain.” “We’ll get wet if we d,” Mm said. “N, we wn’t, Mm. That’s nt what yu said this mrning,” the yung girl said. “This mrning? When did I say we ___19___ run thrugh the rain and nt get wet?” “When yu ___20___ with daddy abut his illness in the hspital, yu said, if we can get thrugh this, we can get thrugh anything!” We all std quietly. ___21___ left in the next few minutes.
Mm thught fr a mment abut what she wuld say. “Hney, yu are ___22___. Let’s run thrugh the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” Mm said. Then they ran ___23___ t the street. We all std and watched ___24___ run past the cars. Althugh they held their shpping bags ver their heads, they ___25___ gt wet. Then they were fllwed by a few wh screamed and laughed like children all the way t their cars.
16. A. insideB. againstC. ppsiteD. twards
17. A. smellB. viceC. dreamD. smile
18. A. ifB. untilC. afterD. thugh
19. A. mustB. wuldC. culdD. shuld
20. A. saidB. talkedC. tldD. fught
21. A. NbdyB. AnybdyC. SmebdyD. Everybdy
22. A. rightB. kindC. carefulD. patient
23. A. sadlyB. suddenlyC. happilyD. nervusly
24. A. itB. herC. himD. them
25. A. nlyB. alsC. evenD. still
【答案】
16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述在一个下雨天，一个小女孩跟母亲开心地穿过大雨到车里去的故事。
16．句意：此刻正下着大雨。
raining下雨；wrking工作；snwing下雪；crying哭。由“Mm, let’s run thrugh the rain,”可知，外面正在下雨。故选A。
17．句意：小女孩甜美的声音打破了沉默，“妈妈，我们在雨里跑吧，”她说。“不，亲爱的。我们等雨小一点再走。”妈妈回答。
smell闻；vice嗓音；dream梦想；smile微笑。根据后文“she said”可知此处为小女孩在说话，可推测应该是小女孩的甜美的嗓音打破了沉默。故选B。
18．句意：小女孩甜美的声音打破了沉默，“妈妈，我们在雨里跑吧，”她说。“不，亲爱的。我们等雨小一点再走。”妈妈回答。
if如果；until直到；after在……之后；thugh尽管。根据前文“N, hney.”可知妈妈不赞同冲进雨中，可以推测后文应该是说在雨变小后再走。故选B。
19．句意：今天早晨？我什么时候说过我们淋雨不会湿啊？
must必须；wuld将；culd可以；shuld应该。根据上文“That’s nt what yu said this mrning”可知是早晨说的话，结合时态与语境，culd最合适。故选C。
20．句意：你在医院里跟爸爸谈起他的病时，你说，如果我们能熬过这一关，我们就能熬过任何事！
cnnected连接；talked谈论；cmpeted竞争；fught战斗。根据后文“abut his illness in the hspital,”可知是在跟爸爸谈他生的病。故选B。
21．句意：我们都静静地站着。接下来的几分钟没人离开。
Nbdy没人；Anybdy任何人；Smebdy某人；Everybdy每个人。根据前文“We all std silently.”可知我们所有人都在安静地站着，可推测后文是没有人离开。故选A。
22．句意：亲爱的，你说得对。
right对的；kind友好的；careful仔细的；patient耐心的。根据后文“Let’s run thrugh the rain.”可知这里妈妈是同意女儿前面说的话，认为她说的对。故选A。
23．句意：然后他们高兴地跑到街上。
sadly悲伤地；suddenly突然；happily开心地；nervusly焦急地。根据后文“Then they were fllwed by a few wh screamed and laughed like children all the way t their cars.”可知她们跑在雨里是开心的。故选C。
24．句意：我们都站在那里，看着他们从汽车旁跑过。
it它；her她；him他；them他们。根据“Althugh they held their shpping bags ver their heads...”可知我们是站在那里看着这对母女。故选D。
25．句意：虽然他们把购物袋举过头顶，但还是淋湿了。
nly只；als也；even甚至；still仍然。根据前文“Althugh they held their shpping bags ver their heads”与后文“gt wet”可推测尽管他们拿购物袋遮在头顶但是还是淋湿了。故选D。
【宿迁市泗阳县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷】
三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读短文, 从短文后所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Natural disasters ften happen nwadays. On July 20, 2021, a rainstrm 36 Henan Prvince in China. It kept 37 heavily fr a few days and nights in Xinxiang, Kaifeng and Zhengzhu in Henan Prvince. As a result, many huses and 38 were flded. The water is cld but peple's hearts here are 39.
A car was 40 in the water. Unluckily, there were still tw children and their grandma in it. The children's mum 41 fr help near the car at that mment. She was s sad that she culdn't help crying. Sadly, the rain didn't seem t stp. It 42 reached the car rf（车顶）, 43 it was impssible fr the peple in the car t get ut f the car by 44.
At that time , thee peple heard the shut and ffered t help. They were Mr Lu, Mr Li and Mr Wang . They swam twards the 45 as sn as pssible and tried t break the windw f it. They tried fr a lng time and were all tired ut. Finally, they saved the peple ut f the car successfully. Then hey brught a big bucket桶）. They put the tw children init and sent them 46 a safe place.
During the Henan rainstrm, lts f peple like Mr Lu, Mr Li and Mr Wang ffered t help 47. They may nt be plicemen, firemen r dctrs, but they are ur 48. They are all ready t give a helping hand whenever peple need them. I think they are like the sun. They bring sunshine and hpe t us. I believe that if 49 can give a helping hand, ur wrld will be 50.
36. A. causedB. caughtC. hitD. came
37. A. t rainB. rainingC. rainsD. rained
38. A. villagesB. cuntriesC. wildlifeD. meal
39. A. lvelyB. aliveC. idealD. warm
40. A. trappedB. burntC. washedD. thrwn
41. A. is askingB. was askingC. askedD. asks
42. A. hardlyB. mainlyC. nearlyD. arund
43. A. SB. BecauseC. ButD. Or
44. A. himselfB. herselfC. itselfD. themselves
45. A. windwB. bucketC. their mumD. car
46. A. inB. nC. tD. by
47. A. therB. thersC. the therD. the thers
48. A. parentsB. swimmersC. heresD. speakers
49. A. anyneB. everyneC. smeneD. n ne
50. A. betterB. wellC. gdD. best
【答案】36-40 CBADA 41-45 BCADD 46-50 CBCBA
【解析】
（36）C.考查动词。A.caused导致；B.caught抓住；C.hit击中；D.came来。分析句子结构，可知空处作谓语动词，主语为a rainstrm，因此为hit，意为"袭击"。句意：在2021年7月20日，一场暴风雨席卷了中国河南省。故选：C。
（37）B.考查动名词。A.t rain下雨（不定式）；B.raining下雨（动名词）；C.rains下雨（第三人称单数）；D.rained下雨（过去式）。分析句子结构，可知动词keep后应接动名词raining，keep ding表示"持续做某事"。句意：在河南的新乡，开封和郑州，暴雨连续下了几天几夜。故选：B。
（38）A.考查名词。A.villages村庄；B.cuntries国家；C.wildlife野生生物；D.meal饭。根据上下文语境和常识，可知被暴雨淹没的是房屋和村庄。句意：结果，很多房屋和村庄被淹没。故选：A。
（39）D.考查形容词。A.lvely可爱的；B.alive活着的；C.ideal理想的；D.warm温暖的。根据句中转折连词but，可知两个小分句的意思是不同的，前句中包含形容词cld，与其对应的是warm。句意：大水是冰冷的，但是人们的心是温暖的。故选：D。
（40）A.考查动词。A.trapped困住；B.burnt烧；C.washed洗；D.thrwn扔。分析句子结构，a car作主语，句子为被动语态，其结构为be dne，结合语境，可确定为trapped，表示"被困住"。句意：一辆小汽车被困在水里。故选：A。
（41）B.考查动词。A.is asking寻求（现在进行时）；B.was asking寻求（过去进行时）；C.asked寻求（过去式）；D.asks寻求（第三人称单数）。本文语境为过去，at that mment表示"在那时"，是过去进行时的标志，可确定这里应为过去进行时，结构为was/were ding。句意：那时，孩子的妈妈正向旁边的车辆求助。故选：B。
（42）C.考查副词。A.hardly几乎不；B.mainly主要地；C.nearly几乎；D.arund周围地。分析句子结构，可知空处应为副词nearly，修饰动词reached。句意：水几乎到达了车顶。故选：C。
（43）A.考查连词。A.S因此；B.Because因为；C.But但是；D.Or或者。分析前后两个小分句，可知第二小分句中人不可能自己出来，是第一小分句水快到车顶的结果，因此空处应为s。句意：水几乎到达了车顶，因此车里的人不可能自己出来。故选：A。
（44）D.考查代词。A.himself他自己；B.herself他自己；C.itself它自己；D.themselves他们自己。分析句子结构，可知句中包含by neself，意为"独自"，结合前文，可知车里有孩子，奶奶还有妈妈，因此是"他们自己"。句意：水几乎到达了车顶，因此车里的人不可能自己出来。故选：D。
（45）D.考查名词。A.windw窗户；B.bucket桶；C.their mum他们的妈妈；D.car 汽车。结合上文，可知小汽车被困在了水里，因此他们三个人应是超小汽车游过去。句意：他们尽可能快地超小汽车游过去，并尽力打破窗户。故选：D。
（46）C.考查介词。A.in在……里；B.n在……上；C.t超……；D.by通过……。分析句子结构，可知句中包含词组send sb.t，表示"把某人送往某地"。句意：他们把两个孩子放在桶里，并把他们送到了安全的地方。故选：C。
（47）B.考查代词。A.ther其他的（泛指）；B.thers其他的人或物（泛指）；C.the ther其他的（特指）；D.the thers其他的人或物（特指）。分析句子结构，可知help之后应为代词作宾语，这里表示泛指，应为thers。句意：在河南暴雨期间，很多像陆先生，李先生和王先生这样的人都愿意帮助别人。故选：B。
（48）C.考查名词。A.parents父母；B.swimmers游泳者；C.heres英雄；D.speakers演讲者。根据上下文，可知在灾难中愿意伸出援手帮助他人的人都是英雌。句意：他们或许不是警察，消防员和医生，但是他们是我们的英雌。故选：C。
（49）B.考查代词。A.anyne任何人；B.everyne每个人；C.smene某人；D.n ne没人。分析句子结构，可知if引导条件状语从句，句中为肯定句，空处为不定代词作主语，结合句意，可确定为everyne。句意：我相信如果每个人都能伸出援助之手，我们的世界将会更好。故选：B。
（50）A.考查形容词。A.better更好的；B.well健康的；C.gd好的；D.best最好的。结合语境和句意，可知空处应为比较级better，表示"更好的"。句意：我相信如果每个人都能伸出援助之手，我们的世界将会更好。故选：A。
【盐城市阜宁县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末学情调研英语试题】
三、完形填空（共10 小题, 每小题 1分, 计10分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Birdwatching is becming mre and mre ppular in many parts f the wrld. Birdwatchers enjy lking fr and listening t different kinds f 36. T watch birds all yu need is a pair f binculars, a field guide and 37 fr birds.
38 yu are just starting birdwatching, buy ne f the cheaper pairs f binculars. Yu can chse 39 nes when yur needs and skill grw. A field guide 40 yu learn abut the birds' appearances, calls and habits befre birdwatching.
Start birdwatching in the mrning, when birds are 41 fr fd. Mst f the time, yu will hear bird calls frm all 42 yu, but will nt see any birds easily. Lk fr mvement in trees, and bring yur binculars t yur 43.
The mst imprtant wrk fr a birdwatcher is t identify the birds he/she sees. A bird's shape, size, clur and habits can help a birdwatcher identify it. When yu identify a bird, dn't frget t 44 abut it n yur ntebk.
45 mre different birds, yu may wish t plan trips t birds' different living areas: frests, lakes, rivers, wetlands, etc. When watching the birds, yu shuld always keep in mind: respect wildlife and prtect its living areas.
36. A. wildlifeB. animalsC. birdsD. parts
37. A. habitsB. lveC. callsD. ntes
38. A. WhenB. BefreC. AfterD. If
39. A. betterB. easierC. cheaperD. mre expensive
40. A. tellsB. helpsC. hpesD. wishes
41. A. wrkingB. t wrkC. searchingD. t search
42. A. verB. arundC. nD. abve
43. A. eyesB. nsesC. earsD. hands
44. A. talkB. buyC. take ntesD. bring
45. A. FindB. FindingC. T findD. Fund
【答案】36—40 CBDAB41—45 CBACC
（36）C.考查名词。wildlife野生动物；animals动物；birds鸟；parts部分。根据"Birdwatchers" 观鸟者，可知表达的是鸟，用名词birds。故选C。
（37）B.考查名词。habits习惯；lve爱；calls电话；ntes笔记。根据前文"Birdwatchers enjy lking fr and listening t different kinds f（1）___" 观鸟者喜欢寻找和聆听不同种类的鸟...可知，表达对鸟类的热爱，用名词lve。故选B。
（38）D.考查连词。When当...时；Befre在...之前；After在...之后；If如果。根据"yu are just starting birdwatching"你才刚刚开始观鸟，可知是表达条件，如果你只是开始观鸟，买一副便宜的双筒望远镜，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
（39）A.考查形容词。better更好的；easier更容易的；cheaper更便宜的；mre expensive更贵的。根据前文，当你刚刚开始观鸟时，买一副便宜的双筒望远镜，再结合"when yur needs and skill grw"当你的需求和技能增长时，可知那时再买更好的望远镜，因此选better符合题意。故选A。
（40）B.考查动词。tells告诉；helps帮助；hpes希望；wishes希望。根据语境，可知一份野外指南会帮助你了解鸟类的外貌、叫声和习性，因此选helps符合题意，help sb d sth为固定搭配，意为"帮助某人做某事"。故选B。
（41）C.考查现在分词。wrking工作，现在分词；t wrk动词不定式；searching搜寻，现在分词；t search动词不定式。根据"Start birdwatching in the mrning"早上开始观鸟，再根据"fd" 可知，早晨鸟儿开始觅食，空格前有动词are，所以选现在分词searching。故选C。
（42）B.考查介词。ver在...上面；arund周围；n在...上面；abve在...上面。根据"hear bird calls"听到鸟叫，可知是听到四周的鸟叫声，用介词arund。故选B。
（43）A.考查名词。eyes眼睛；nses鼻子；ears耳朵；hands手。根据"Lk fr mvement in trees"观察树上的动静，可知表达眼睛借助望远镜来寻找，因此选eyes。故选A。
（44）C.考查动词。talk谈话；buy买；take ntes做笔记；bring带来。根据"n yur ntebk"在你的笔记本上，可知是做笔记，因此选take ntes符合题意。故选C。
（45）C.考查动词不定式。Find找到，动词原形；Finding动名词；T find动词不定式；Fund一般过去时。结合"yu may wish t plan trips t birds' different living areas"你可能希望计划去鸟类的不同生活区旅行，可知其目的是找到不同的鸟儿，空格部分表达目的"为了找到"，因此选C项符合题意。故选C。
【江阴市青阳片2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷】
完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
Xia Wei, a 12-year-ld Chinese by, has t many activities. His father 36 him away frm schl fur afternns a week and drives him acrss twn t practice. "I d mst f my 37 in the car when we are 38 t practice, and I have t d the rest when I get hme. I am t tired, I just want t sleep." He said
"Mre and mre kids becme unhappy 39 they have t many activities t d."said Mr. Wang, an expert (专家) f child develpment. "41% f the children aged 9-13 said they felt 40 mst f the time, and mre than 75% f them said that they wished they had mre 41 t play.
"Over-scheduling (过量的课时安排) is a grwing prblem fr Chinese families." said Mr. Wang. It is
nt gd fr bth kids and their parents. Mre families eat dinner 42 r ften eat fast fd 43 their way
t ftball practice r music lessns.
We all knw it is imprtant fr kids t learn hw t relax. If they dn't learn that nw, it will be mre difficult t learn when they get 44 . Kids need time t relax. Parents shuld 45 abut what is right fr kids.
( )36. A. take B. takes C.tk D. t take
( )37. A. sprts B.business C.hmewrk D.husewrk
( )38. A. riding B.flying C.walking D.driving
( )39. A. but B.r C.because D.s
( )40. A. excited B.interested C.wrried D.dangerus
( )41. A. great time B.full time C.right time D.free time
( )42. A. slwly B.quickly C. quietly D.happily
( )43. A. n B.by C.in D.acrss
( )44. A. taller B.strnger C.lder D.better
( )45. A. hear B.think C.lk D.tell
【答案】36-45: BCDCC DBACB
【解析】
（36）B。考查动词时态。A.携带，B.携带，动词第三人称单数，C.携带，动词过去式，D.动词不定式；根据后句"drives him acrss twn t practice开车带他到镇上练习"可知：take sb.away frm把某人带离，句子是一般现在时，主语是his father第三人称单数，故选：B。
（37）C。考查名词。A.体育，B.商务，C.家庭作业，D.家务；根据空后"in the car"可知，指在车里做作业，d hmewrk做作业，故选：C。
（38）D。考查动词。A.骑马，B.飞行，C.步行，D.开车；根据前句"I d mst f my hmewrk in the car.我大部分作业都在车里做。"可知，当我们开车去练习的时候，故选：D。
（39）C。考查连词。A.但是，B.或，C.因为，D.所以；根据前句"Mre and mre kids becme unhappy越来越多的孩子变得不快乐""可知，此处是说孩子不开心的原因，即因为他们有太多的活动要做，故选：C。
（40）C。考查形容词。A.兴奋的，B.感兴趣的，C.担心的，D.危险的；根据语境"41% f the children aged 9-13 said they f the time "可知，此处是说41%的9-13岁的孩子大部分时间都处在担心中，故选：C。
（41）D。考查名词短语。A.美好的时光，B.全部时间，C.合适的时间，D.空闲时间；根据空后"t play"可知，他们希望能有更多的空闲时间去玩，故选：D。
（42）B。考查副词。A.慢慢地，B.迅速地，C.安静地，D.高兴地；根据空后"r fast fd"可知，此处是指快速地吃晚餐，故选：B。
（43）A。考查介词。A.在……上，B.通过，C.在……里，D.穿过；根据空后"their way t ftball practice r music lessns" 可知，n ne′s way t...在某人到某地的路上，故选：A。
（44）C。考查形容词。A.更高的，B.更强的，C.更老的，D.更好的；根据前句"If they dn't learn that nw，如果他们现在不知道，"可知，指当他们年龄再大一点，故选：C。
（45）B。考查动词。A.听，B.认为，C.看，D.告诉；根据语境"Parents what is right fr kids."可知，父母应该考虑什么才是对孩子好的，think abut考虑，故选：B。
【泰州市兴化2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期末试题】
第二节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Once upn a time, a rich man wanted t make a trip t anther twn. He tried nt nly t take things t sell but als t take mney t 62 things with. He decided t take ten servants（佣人）with 63 . They wuld 64 the things t sell and the fd t 65 n their trip. Befre they started, a little by ran up t 66 and asked t 67 with them.
The rich man said t the little by, "Well, 68 may g with us. 69 yu are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest f all my 70, yu can't carry a 71 lad（担子）. Yu must chse the lightest t carry. "The by thanked his master and chse the biggest lad t carry. That was 72. "Yu are nt 73, "said his master, "That is the biggest and the heaviest ne. "The by said 74 and lifted the lad gladly.
On the trip they walked fr days and at last they gt t the twn. All the servants were tired except the little servant. D yu knw 75? They ate mst f the bread during the trip and there was nly a little left when they 76 7:00 p. m. at the twn.
62. A. eatB. changeC. buyD. get
63. A. himselfB. themC. himD. us
64.A. sendB. carryC. bringD. brrw
65. A. eatB. ckC. buyD. drink
66. A. ther servantsB. the ther servantsC. the thersD. the rich man
67. A. stpB. gC. playD. talk
68. A. yuB. heC. ID. they
69. A. AndB. IfC. BecauseD. But
70. A. familyB. guestsC. servantsD. things
71. A. heavyB. lightC. smallD. difficult
72. A. breadB. waterC. thingsD. mney
73. A. braveB. hnestC. cleverD. flish
74. A. srryB. angrilyC. nthingD. gd-bye
75. A. whB. whatC. whyD. when
76. A. arrivedB. reachedC. gt tD. arrived at
【答案】62-66 CCBAD 67-71 BADCA72-76 ACCCD
【解析】这篇短文主要讲了 一个聪明的小男孩的故事。他要求加入一位富人的旅行，在得到同意后 选择担子时，看似愚蠢地选择了最大、最重的担子。而这恰恰就是他的聪明之处，因为他所挑的面包在途中是被边走边吃的，到达目的地时已所剩无几。
【扬州市高邮市2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题】
三、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题I分, 计15分）
阅读下列短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
All the peple gathered in the curt （法庭）nw, and Injun Je was in. "Take the witnesses （证人）. "a vice came.
Ptter, wh was sitting in the dck（被告席）, raised his eyes, but 36 them when hearing his wn lawyer's wrds. "I have n questins t ask this witness. "
Instead, the lawyer cntinued, "Yur hnr, at first, we decided t prve（证明） that Ptter did this terrible thing because f drinking wine. But nw we have 37 ur mind. Call Tm Sawyer!"
Tm Sawyer came up. He lked very nervus, fr he was 38.
"Tm Sawyer, where were yu n 17" June, abut the hur f midnight?" the lawyer asked. Tm nticed Injun Je's 39 face and stpped. But sn he gt himself back, said sftly, "In the graveyard（墓地）!"
"A little bit 40, please. Dn't be afraid. Yu were. . . ""In the graveyard. "
A 41 smile was acrss Injun Je's face. "Were yu anywhere 42 the grave at that time?" "Yes, sir. Near as I am t yu. ""Were yu hidden, r nt? If s, 43 ?"
"Behind the trees n the edge f the grave. "Injun Je std up 44.
"45 with yu?"
Yes, sir. I went there with . . . "
"Wait, wait a mment. Never give its 46. Nw, my by, tell us everything yu saw—dn't 47 anything"
Tm began slwly at first, but then his wrds came mre easily and 48 its climax（高潮）sn. "The dctr hit Ptter dwn. and Injun Je jumped with the knife and. . . "
The quiet curt 49 and became nisy.
Crash! Quick as a 50 thrugh a windw, Injun Je was gne!
（取材于扬州市"五个一百工程"指定阅读书目《汤姆·索亚历险记》）
36. A. tuchedB. clsedC. drppedD. pened
37. A. lstB. changedC. keptD. agreed
38. A. in fear B. in danger C. in need D. in truble
39. A. cldB. warmC. smilingD. kind
40. A. luderB. slwerC. biggerD. quicker
41. A. happyB. slightC. bigD. hpeful
42. A. nearB. inC. underD. n
43. A. WhichB. WhereC. WhatD. Whse
44. A. happilyB. sadlyC. quietlyD. excitedly
45. A. SmeneB. AnyneC. EveryneD. N ne
46. A. addressB. nameC. hbbyD. lks
47. A. ask B. mix C. acceptD. miss
48. A. reachedB. frgtC. preparedD. planned
49. A. came utB. lked utC. brke utD. tk ut
50. A. fldB. thunderC. lightningD. fire
【答案】36-40 CBAAA41-45 BABCB46-50 BDACC
【扬州市邗江区2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语监测试卷】
三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There was magic in the secret garden that spring and summer. At first everything turned 36__.
Then the green changed t clurs –blue, purple and red. There were flwers everywhere. The air was filled with their sweet 37 .
Clin saw it all. He watched the 38 as they happened. Dickn pushed his wheelchair t the garden every 39 and he spent the day there. Smetimes he sat n the grass 40 the insects. He learnt a lt f things abut these insects and animals.
One mrning the children were in the secret garden 41 . When Ben Weatherstaff arrived, Clin said, “ Gd mrning, Ben. I want yu and Dickn and Mary t listen t me because I’m ging t tell yu smething very 42 .”
“I am ging t d a scientific experiment(实验).” He said 43 , “When I grw up, I’m ging t make scientific discveries abut 44 and I’m ging t start with this experiment. D yu understand?
Ben ndded, 45 , he didn’t really understand.
“I believe that there is magic in 46 ,” cntinued Clin, “There is magic in the garden, t. I am ging t try and put sme in me because I want t be 47 and strng. I’m ging t say: “Magic is in me!” And yu must say it ,t. That is my experiment. Are yu ging t help, Ben?
“Yes, sir!” Ben replied.
They 48 in a circle. “Nw let’s begin,” said Clin. And they all started chanting(吟唱).
“Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all f us.”
Then Clin std up and walked rund the garden. He went in frnt with Dickn n ne side and Mary n 49 . Ben walked behind.
Clin walked a bit then rested. Then he walked again and rested again. At first he held Dickn’s arm then he walked a few steps alne.
“I can walk! The magic 50 !” he cried. Hw amazing! They sang and jumped happily.
( ) B. purple C. green D. blue
( ) B. taste C. sund D. feeling
( ) B. chances C. changes D. cheers
( ) B. afternn C. evening D. night
( )40. A. reading B. seeing C. lking D. watching
( ) befre B. as well C. than usual D. as usual
( )42. A. usual B. imprtant C. expensive D. funny
( )43. A. prudly B. nervusly C. shyly D. plitely
( )44. A. gardens B. magic C. insects D. animals
( )45. A. therefre B. mrever C. hwever D.althugh
( )46. A. smething B. everything C. smebdy D. everybdy
( )47. A. well B. fat C. gd D. slim
( )48. A. lie dwn B. sat dwn C. fell dwn D. cme dwn
( )49. A. anther B. the thers C. thers D. the ther
( )50. A. made B. managed C. failed D. wrked
【答案】36-40 CACAD 41-45 DBABC 46-50 BABDD
【解析】短文主要讲了Clin和小伙伴在秘密花园里进行试验，发现魔法的故事，最后他能自己走路，他认为他的试验起作用了．
36．C．考查形容词辨析，由下文的 Then the green changed t clurs可知，最初一切变成绿色，A红色的，B紫色的，C绿色的，D蓝色的，故选C．
37．A．考查名词辨析，由上文的There were flwers everywhere可知，空气中都是甜甜的味道，故选A．
38．C．考查名词辨析，由上文的Then the green changed t clurs可知，他看着这一切的变化，故选C．
39. A 考查时间词辨析。这句话意思是“他每天早上推他的轮椅去他的花园”可知是“早上”，故选A。
40.D 考查动词辨析。这句话意思是“有时候他坐在草地上看着昆虫”可知是”动态的看着“，故答案选D。
41．D考查短语辨析，根据语境有一天早上孩子们像往常一样来到秘密花园，故选D．
42．B．考查形容词辨析，由下文的I'm ging t d a scientific experiment可知，我将要告诉你们一些非常重要的事情，故选B．
43．A．考查副词辨析，由下文I'm ging t d a scientific experiment可知，他自豪地说，A自豪地，B紧张地，C害羞地，D礼貌地，故选A．
44．B．考查名词辨析，这句话的意思是”当我长大的时候，我准备做关于魔力的科学发现“，可知是“魔力”，故选B．
45．C．考查连词辨析，此处前后句子构成转折的关系，Ben点头了，然而他不是真正明白，故选C．
46．B．考查代词辨析，由下文的Magic is in me可知，我相信一切都有魔法，故选B．
47．A．考查形容词辨析，这句话意思是“我想变得身体健康并且强壮”，故选A．
48．B 考查动词词组辨析，这句话意思是“他们坐下来围成一个圈”可知是“坐下来”，故选B。
49. D考查代词辨析。这一边用ne side, 那么另外一边用the the side, 故选D。
50．D．考查动词辨析，由上文的I can walk可知，魔法起作用了，A制作，B试图，C失败，D起作用，故选D．