初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 2 Goldilocks hurried out of the house.精品课后练习题

这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 2 Goldilocks hurried out of the house.精品课后练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1. I hurried t schl withut ________ breakfast
A. had B. having C. have D. has
2. Mary ________ hmewrk last night.
A. desn’t d B. dn’t did C. didn’t d D. didn’t did
3. Bb didn’t play ftball ________ g shpping yesterday. He stayed at hme.
A. andB. butC. sD. r
4. —What ________ yu d yesterday?
—I ________ my clthes.
A. d; wash B. did; washed C. did; washes D. d; washed
5. I dn’t like bananas. Jim desn’t like them ________.
A. t B. either C. als D. as well
二、完形填空
Once there was a rich man in a village. He never gave anything t help thers. The __1__ didn’t like him. One day he said t them, “I knw yu dn’t like me. I will give everything I have t yu ___2__ I die. Then everyne will be happy.”
But nbdy believed (相信) him. The rich man culdn’t ___3___ why they didn’t believe him. One day he went fr a ___4___ by the lake. Under a tree he happened t hear a pig and a cw ___5___.
The pig said t the cw, “Why everyne likes yu and nbdy likes me? After I die, I prvide (提供) peple __6__ prk (猪肉), ham (火腿), etc. I give three r fur things t them. But yu give nly ne thing—___7___. Why d peple like yu all the time but nt me?”
The cw said, “Lk, I give them milk while I’m ___8__. They see that I am generus (慷慨的) with what I have. But yu dn’t give them ___9__ befre yu die. Yu give them ham, prk and s n nly after yu’re dead. Peple dn’t believe in the ___10__, they nly believe in the present (现在). If yu give while yu are alive, peple will like yu. It is quite simple.”
Frm that mment n, the rich man did his best t help the pr.
1. A. strangers B. villagers C. wrkers D. fficers
2. A. when B. because C. s D. but
3. A. ask B. understand C. think D. say
4. A. walk B. help C. visit D. meal
5. A. crying B. running C. swimming D. talking
6. A. fr B. t C. f D. with
7. A. water B. juice C. milk D. beef
8. A. happy B. unhappy C. asleep D. alive
9. A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
10. A. past B. future C. rich D. pr
三、阅读理解
Lng lng ag, there was a beautiful little girl. She was alne because she had n family and n hme. She nly had her clthes and sme bread. But she was very kind.
A man asked her if she had smething t eat. She gave him her bread. A child cried and tld her that his head was very cld. S she gave him her hat. Then, she met a child with n cat. She gave him her cat.
One day, in the cld dark frest, she met anther child wh asked fr her dress. The little girl thught that it was dark and nbdy culd see her, s she gave her dress away. At last, she had almst nthing: n family, nwhere t live, nthing t eat and little t wear.
Suddenly, stars fell frm the sky. These stars became pieces f mney and a beautiful dress.
The little girl was rich fr the rest f her life and she still helped the peple in need with her mney.
1. The beautiful little girl was _______ because she had n family and n hme.
A. lazyB. alneC. richD. thin
2. When she met a child with n cat, she gave him her _______.
A. breadB. hatC. catD. mney
3. _______, she gave her dress away.
A. In an ld huseB. In the frestC. In the skyD. At hme
4. _______ fell frm the sky became pieces f mney and a beautiful dress.
A. The hatB. The catC. The breadD. The stars
5. The little girl was rich fr the rest f her life because f her _______.
A. kindnessB. familyC. beautyD. dress
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择
1. B
【解析】句意：我匆忙赶去学校，没吃早餐。
考查非谓语。had 动词过去式/过去分词；having 动名词/现在分词；have 动词原形；has 动词第三人称单数。withut是介词，后跟动名词作宾语，即withut ding sth. “没有做某事”。故选B。
【点睛】介宾结构，宾语一般由名词充当，如果是动词，要用动名词结构。
比如：by ding sth. 通过做某事；withut ding sth. 没有做某事。等等。
2. C
【解析】句意：昨晚Mary没有做作业。
考查谓语动词的否定形式。desn’t d 一般现在时态第三人称的否定式；dn’t did 表述错误，didn’t是助动词，后面动词应该还原；didn’t d 一般过去时态的否定式；didn’t did 表述错误，didn’t是助动词，后面动词应该还原。根据last night可知是一般过去时态。故选C。
3. D
【解析】句意：鲍勃昨天没有踢足球或去购物。他待在家里。A. and和；B. but但是；C. s所以；D. r或者。在否定句中的并列列举常用 r，而不用 and。这里表示“没有踢足球或去购物”，故选D。
4. B
【解析】句意：——昨天你做了什么？——我洗衣服了。
考查时态。d 一般现在时态的助动词；did 一般过去时态的助动词；wash 洗（动词原形）；washed 洗（动词过去式）；washes 洗（动词第三人称单数）。根据yesterday可知是一般过去时态，助动词用did，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
5. B
【解析】句意：我不喜欢香蕉。Jim也不喜欢。
考查副词。t 也（放于肯定句句末）；either 也（放于否定句句末）；als 也（放于句中）；as well 也（放于句末）。由dn’t可知是否定句，故选B。
二、完形填空
【解析】从前，村子里有一个有钱人，他从不帮助别人，村民们不喜欢他。有钱人说当我死的时候，我会把一切给你们的。没有人相信他。富人不理解人们为什么不相信他。有一天，他在湖边散步，在一棵树下，他碰巧听到猪和奶牛在谈话。猪说我死后，我给村民们提供猪肉、火腿等，你只提供一样东西——牛奶，为什么人们那么喜欢你？奶牛说我活着的时候，我提供牛奶，人们不相信未来，他们相信现在。
1. B
句意：村民们不喜欢他。
strangers 陌生人；villagers 村民；wrkers 工人；fficers 官员。根据前文提到“in a village”，可知此处应是村民。故选B。
2. A
句意：当我死的时候我会把我所有的东西给你们的。
when 当……时候；because 因为；s 所以；but 但是。根据语境可知此处是时间状语从句。故选A。
3. B
句意：富人无法理解为什么他们不相信他。
ask 询问；understand 理解；think 认为；say 说。前文提到“nbdy believed him.”可知，应该是富人无法“理解”，故选B。
4. A
句意：一天，他沿着湖边散步。
walk 散步；help 帮助；visit 参观；meal 餐。g fr a walk “去散步”。故选A。
5. D
句意：在一棵树下他碰巧听见一猪一牛在交谈。
crying 哭；running 跑；swimming 游泳；talking 谈论。根据下文的对话可知它们在交谈。故选D。
6. D
句意：我死后，我可以给人们提供猪肉和火腿等等。
fr 为了；t 朝；向；f……；with 和……。prvide sb. with sth. “提供某人某物”= prvide sth. fr sb. 根据固定搭配，故选D。
7. C
句意：但是你只给了一样东西——牛奶。
water 水；juice 果汁；milk 牛奶；beef 牛肉。根据常识以及下文“I give them milk ...”，可知牛日常产奶。故选C。
8. D
句意：我活着的时候我可以给他们牛奶。
happy 开心的；unhappy 不开心的；asleep 睡着的；alive 活着的。根据常识，奶牛活着才能产奶。故选D。
9. B
句意：但是你死之前你不会给他们任何东西。
smething 某事；anything 任何事；nthing 没什么；everything 一切事。根据语境和常识可知猪死之前除了吃什么价值都没有。故选B。
10. B
句意：人们不相信未来，他们只相信现在。
past 过去；future 未来；rich 富有；pr 贫穷。根据全文和此处想要表达寓意，即：当下才是最重要的。故选B。
三、阅读理解
【解析】这篇短文给我们讲述了一个故事：从前有一个美丽的小女孩，她非常善良，她把自己拥有的东西都给了那些有需要的人，自己几乎一无所有。突然星星从天而降，变成了钱和漂亮的衣服。这个小女孩变得很富有，她仍然用她的钱去帮助那些有需要的人。
1. B
细节理解题。根据短文第一段中She was alne because she had n family and n hme可知，这个小女孩没有家人、没有家，所以她只有独自一人。由此可知应选B。
2. C
细节理解题。根据短文第二段最后一句话Then, she met a child with n cat. She gave him her cat.可知，小女孩遇到了一个没有外套的孩子，她把自己的外套给了他。由此可知应选C。
3. B
细节理解题。根据短文第三段中One day, in the cld dark frest, she met anther child wh asked fr her dress. The little girl thught that it was dark and nbdy culd see her, s she gave her dress away可知，在又冷又黑的森林里，小女孩遇到了一个孩子，那个孩子想要她的裙子，她把裙子给了他。由此可知应选B。
4. D
细节理解题。根据短文第四段Suddenly, stars fell frm the sky. These stars became pieces f mney and a beautiful dress可知，星星从天而降，变成了钱和美丽的衣服。由此可知应选D。
5. A
推理判断题。根据短文第一段的最后一句话But she was very kind.以及短文的最后一句话The little girl was rich fr the rest f her life and she still helped the peple in need with her mney.可知，小女孩用自己的所有去帮助那些有需要的人，因此她的余生都是富有的。故应选A。