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河北省衡水市武强中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）
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这是一份河北省衡水市武强中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），共31页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man use t be?
A. A ck. B. A teacher. C. A driver.
2. What will the wman d tnight ?
A. D her prject. B. Have sme beers. C. G ut with the man.
3. Where will the speakers g this weekend?
A. Chicag. B. New Yrk. C. Ls Angeles.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Mther and sn. C. Husband and wife.
5. What des the wman say abut the rm?
A. It’s n the fifth flr. B. It’s very gd. C. It’s $45 a night withut tax.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d last night?
A. He wrked all night. B. He watched a ftball game. C. He read a stry by Shakespeare.
7. Hw much f the film did the wman see?
A. The beginning. B. The end. C. The whle film.
听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a train statin. B. At Uncle Jhn’s huse. C. At Alice’s wedding(婚礼).
9. Hw des the man describe the wman when she was little?
A. Naughty. B. Quiet. C. Smart.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers prbably ging this weekend?
A. T the beach B. T an aut shw C. T Jim’s huse
11. What’s the weather like tday?
A. Rainy B. Cludy C. Sunny
12. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Rent a car. B. Teach Jim t swim. C. Repair the wman’s car.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is wrng with Peter?
A. He has a stmachache and a headache. B. He’s gt seriusly injured. C. He has a tthache.
14. Where will Peter see a dctr?
A. In the street. B. At hme. C. At the university clinic(诊所).
15. Hw will they g t the hspital?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
16. When will Susan cme t pick him up?
A. At nn. B. Afternn. C. At 3:00 p.m..
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t get the best ut f high schl.
B. Hw t find happiness in high schl.
C. Hw t be active in high schl.
18. What is the secnd suggestin?
A. T read 50 bks. B. T help a persn. C. T jin a club.
19. Why des the speaker suggest making a freign friend?
A. It can give yu a different life.
B. It can help imprve language study.
C. It can help learn abut a freign cuntry.
20. What kind f peple des the speaker suggest learning frm?
A. Peple wh have rich knwledge.
B. Peple wh have life experiences.
C. Peple wh have scial respnsibilities.
第二部分:阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frm yung kids t fitness lvers, t thse lking fr a laugh, r t families lking fr a free mvie night, Atlantic Statin prepares sme days fr them t enjy this year.
Tt Spt — Each Tuesday mrning, Atlantic Statin's Central Park transfrms int every child's dream playgrund! Frm 10：00 am t nn, kids can enjy games, strytelling, tys, music and sme very special things. This event begins n April 5 and lasts thrugh September 27.
Wellness Wednesday — Each Wednesday frm 6：30 pm t 7：30 pm, Atlantic Statin's Central Park becmes the perfect place t find quietness f the mind and bdy while instructrs lead guests thrugh exercises including yga and mre. Wellness Wednesday welcmes all ages and skill levels. This event begins n April 6 and lasts thrugh September 28.
Imprv in the Park — Whle Wrld Theatre, Atlanta's premier imprv grup, has nce again partnered with Atlantic Statin t bring a familyfriendly night f cmedy t the Central Park n the first Wednesday f each mnth until September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare t laugh until yur stmach hurts! The hurlng shw begins at 8：00 pm. This event ccurs n April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
Mvies in the Central Park — Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited t bring chairs, blankets, tg snacks and picnics t Atlantic Statin's Central Park. All utdr screenings are available, weather permitting, s keep yur fingers crssed fr n The Wizard f Oztype strms! Be sure t arrive early t find a gd seat. This event starts n May 19 and ccurs every Thursday thrugh July 28.
1. Mthers can take their kids wh like listening t stries t ________.
A. Tt Spt
B. Imprv in the Park
C. Wellness Wednesday
D. Mvies in the Central Park
2. When can yu d yga with an instructr in Atlantic Statin's Central Park?
A. On each Tuesday frm 6：30 pm t 7：30 pm in August.
B. On each Tuesday mrning frm 10：00 am t nn in July.
C. At 8：00 pm n April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
D. On each Wednesday at 7：00 pm in June and July.
3. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Atlantic Statin sets the days fr guests t have fun.
B. Tickets fr Mvies in Central Park are hard t get.
C. Mvies in the Central Park are shwn nly indrs.
D. Only teenagers are welcme t jin in Wellness Wednesday
B
It was early winter several years ag. I had pulled ut my ld winter cat fr anther year’s use. It was still in pretty gd shape althugh it was lking dirty frm s many winters’ wear. I didn’t really need a new ne but I wanted ne and casually mentined it t my daughter ne day. She was such a sweet, lving girl that I shuld have guessed what wuld happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a new winter cat as a gift.
I put the ld ne in my clset and started t wear the new cat every day. Each day, thugh, when I pened my clset, smething trubled me. It seemed a shame that my ld but still gd cat shuld just sit there keeping n ne warm during the cld winter days. After a few weeks, I tk it ut and drve t a lcal charity shp. I knew that there was smene wh culdn’t affrd a cat but culd get my ld ne.
My new cat is my ld cat nw. It is getting a little dirty and wrn t. It has black marks n the sleeves. It is in t bad shape t even dnate t charity. I wnder if I shuld buy a new ne sn, but I think I will wait fr a while. I dn’t really need a new ne and maybe I can find smething else t give t the charity shp instead.
Ralph Wald Emersn nce said, “Want is a grwing giant whm the cat f Have was never large enugh t cver.” Perhaps the best way t deal with ur wants then is t give instead. Lve, after all, brings us the mst jy. And the mre f it yu give away, the mre f it yu have.
4. Which wrd can best describe the authr’s daughter?
A. Wealthy.B. Thughtful.C. Easy-ging.D. Humrus.
5. Why was the authr in shame when seeing his ld cat in the clset?
A. It cst t much.B. It was lking dirty.
C. There was nt enugh rm fr his new cat.D. It was nt sent t smene in need.
6. What is the authr’s decisin after his secnd cat becmes ld?
A. Telling his daughter.B. Buying a new ne sn.
C. Dnating it t charity.D. Sending smething else t charity.
7. What des the authr want t shw in the last paragraph?
A. Giving fills ur wants.B. Lve is the key t jy.
C. The mre yu give, the mre yu lse.D. A cat is large enugh t cver ur wants.
C
Which by hasn’t dreamed f being a cl secret agent (特工)? The wnderful fighting abilities and the wrld-saving adventures are much mre clurful than mst peple’s everyday lives. Well, Cdy Banks is just like any ther by，except that he is nt just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never knw abut. He was trained t be a spy (间谍）by a special CIA prgramme，which was made t lk like a summer camp. He learned high-speed driving，hand-t-hand fighting and the use f high-tech tls.
After prving he culd becme a yung her by saving a baby frm a runaway car，Banks gets his first real task. He must make friends with a ppular girl at schl，Natalie Cnnrs. Then，he must spy n her father，a scientist wh has develped a dangerus technlgy .Banks must stp a grup f bad peple frm frcing Natalie’s father int using the technlgy t endanger the wrld.
The CIA may have taught him first-class self-defence mves，but they didn’t shw him hw t talk t girls. Banks has zer ability when it cmes t dealing with girls. Hw can he get arund his prblem and get an invitatin t the girl’s upcming birthday party? Will he finally becme Natalie’s byfriend and find ut whatever he can abut her father’s wrk?
Agent Cdy Banks has everything that yung peple are interested in: big explsins, breath-taking perfrmances and funny girl-dating experiences. It was listed N.2 in the American bx ffice last week.
“This stry is interesting and fun fr the whle family t enjy，and especially cl fr yung bys，” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.
8. What des the phrase “spy n” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. testB. save
C. studyD. watch
9. Banks wanted t g t Natalie’s birthday party t______ .
A. meet her fatherB. knw mre peple
C. make friends with herD. steal sme infrmatin
10. What is cnsidered as a great danger in the text?
A. The technlgy develped by Natalie’s father.
B. An explsin set ff by sme bad peple.
C. The CIA’s training f bys fr its tasks.
D. Secret agents’ spying n scientists.
11. What is the purpse f the text?
A. Making knwn the wrk f the CIA.B. Telling the stry abut a cl by.
C. Shwing the dark side f science.D. Intrducing a new film.
D
Every year, as many as 50, 000 elephants in Africa are killed illegally fr their tusks (象牙). Nw scientists have imprved DNA methds that allw them t match up elephant tusks, and help track dwn criminals that are selling them.
Even thugh it’s against the law, African elephants have lng been killed by criminals fr their tusks. Other peple, called “traffickers”, buy the tusks and transprt them ut f the cuntry n a ship. The traffickers re-sell the tusks fr even mre mney, usually in Asia. Elephant tusks can sell fr abut $1, 000 a kilgram.
In the past, it was hard t catch the criminals. Usually by the time the dead animals were fund, the illegal hunters had been far away. And when traffickers were caught with elephant tusks, it was impssible t say where the tusks came frm. Traffickers usually hide them in tricky ways inside shipments f ther prducts. That means that nly abut 10% f tusks frm illegally killed elephants are ever fund.
Several years ag, scientists led by Dr. Samuel Wasser figured ut a new way t slve the prblem. Using elephant waste, they built a list f the DNA f almst all elephants in Africa.
Nw when elephant tusks are fund n a ship in anther cuntry, DNA tests can shw where they came frm. This infrmatin can trigger quick actin in the cuntry where the animals were killed. It can als help the plice discver patterns in the ways the illegal hunters and traffickers wrk.
Dr. Wasser is hpeful that the methd f using DNA infrmatin frm elephants t track illegally killed wildlife will sn be adpted t help prtect ther kinds f animals and break up mre criminal grups.
12. Why d scientists use DNA infrmatin frm elephants?
A. T imprve the health f elephant tusks.
B. T keep track f the illegal dealers.
C. T prtect elephants against natural disasters.
D. T research int elephants’ habits.
13. What may make illegally hunted elephant tusks hard t find?
A. The way they are transprted.
B. The lack f tracking technlgy.
C. The difficulty in catching criminals.
D. The varius tricks f illegal hunters.
14. What des the underlined wrd “trigger” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. start withB. result frmC. hld backD. lead t
15. Which f the fllwing reflects Dr. Wasser’s pinin abut the DNA methd?
A It can make all criminals have nwhere t hide.
B. It can scare away ptential illegal hunters.
C. It can be widely used in wildlife prtectin.
D. It can make elephant tusk sales unprfitable.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is yur favrite clr? D yu like yellw, range, red? If yu d, yu must be an ptimist, a leader, an active persn wh enjys life, peple and excitement. D yu prefer grey and blue? Then yu are prbably quiet, shy, and yu wuld rather fllw than lead. ____16____ At least, this is what psychlgists tell us, and they shuld knw, because they have been seriusly studying the meaning f clr preference, as well as the effect that clrs have n human beings. ____17____ If yu happen t lve brwn, yu did s, as sn as yu pened yur eyes, r at least as sn as yu culd see clearly.
____18____ A yellw rm makes mst peple feel mre cheerful and mre relaxed than a dark green ne; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer t the saddest winter day. On the ther hand, black is depressing. A black bridge ver the Thames River, near Lndn, used t be the scene f mre suicides(自杀) than any ther bridge in the area—until it was repainted green. The number f suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. ____19____
____20____ It is an established fact that factry wrkers wrk better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted range rather than black r grey.
A. Yu tend t be pessimist.
B. The rms are painted in different clrs as yu like.
C. Life is like a picture r a pem, full f different clrs.
D. Clrs d influence ur mds—there is n dubt abut it.
E. Light and bright clrs make peple nt nly happier but mre active.
F. Perhaps it wuld have fallen even mre if the bridge had been dne in pink r baby blue.
G. They tell us, amng ther facts, that we d nt chse ur favrite clr as we grw up—we are brn with ur preference.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空內处的最佳选项。
Bth Vijayan and his wife Mhana grew up n the streets f Kchi India. They married 49 years ag, making a(n) ___21___ selling tea n the streets. Thrughut their lives, they never gave up their dream t ___22___ the wrld.
Each day, they ___23___ the seemingly small amunt f $4.20 fr their travel. Smetimes they brrwed frm the bank fr their trips. After their ___24___, they returned t their shp and spent the next three years paying the mney back—and ___25___ fr the next trip.
Mhana had always been ___26___ abut the utside wrld, but never had the chance befre marrying Vijayan. Their first jurney tgether was t Egypt, which ___27___ lts f visitrs every year. Once she’d gtten a taste f life utside f India, she was ___28___ . “At first I was ___29___ nervus, “she says, “ging abrad was like ging int the unknwn.”
Traveling has pened up the cuple’s minds s much. They’ve been t many natural and man-made ___30___ all ver the wrld, ___31___ them in wnder. Vijayan remembered hw ___32___ he was as they sat n Eurstar train frm Lndn t Paris in 2010.
Vijayan and Mhana aren’t finished with their adventures and their ___33___ is t see the whle wrld. “Life is beautiful. We enjy it!” is Vijayan’s simple mtt, which ___34___ us all that n matter what ___35___ face us, if there’s a will, there’s always a way.
21. A. mistakeB. livingC. differenceD. aplgy
22. A. cntrlB. changeC. explreD. supprt
23. A. set asideB. added upC. gave utD. tk in
24. A. exchangesB. adventuresC. failuresD. prpsals
25. A. rentingB. applyingC. cmpetingD. saving
26. A. annyedB. psitiveC. curiusD. cncerned
27. A. attractsB. prtectsC. cnfusesD. requests
28. A. frightenedB. addictedC. inspiredD. anxius
29. A. stillB. hardlyC. quiteD. immediately
30. A. sightsB. greenhusesC. architectureD. rganizatins
31. A. imprvingB. recmmendingC. admiringD. recgnizing
32. A. amazedB. awkwardC. cnfidentD. relaxed
33. A. designB. strategyC. arrangementD. gal
34. A. ffersB. rdersC. awardsD. reminds
35. A. debatesB. challengesC. respnsibilitiesD. directins
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。
THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:
CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT
China is ____36____ (wide) knwn fr its ancient civilisatin ____37____ has cntinued all the way thrugh int mdem times. There are many reasns ____38____ this has been pssible, but ne f the main____39____ (factr) has been the Chinese writing system. Peple in mdem times can read the classic wrks which ____40____ (write) by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard fr the Chinese writing system can be seen in the ____41____ (develp) f Chinese characters as an art frm, knwn ____42____ Chinese calligraphy.
Tday, the Chinese writing system ____43____ (be) still an imprtant part f Chinese culture. As China plays a greater rle ____44____ glbal affairs, an increasing number f internatinal students are beginning t appreciate China’s culture and histry thrugh this ____45____ (amaze) language.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
46. ________(fail) is the mther f success.. （所给词的适当形式填空）
47. He is a man f great ________ (determine). (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. Ging t the gym can build up yur________(strng). (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. Wh prevented their plans________being carried ut? (用适当的词填空)
50. The prject is ________ (schedule) t start n in Guangzhu City. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51. ________ (bvius), the wrkers had left in a hurry because f the strm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. The drught wrsened the wildlife’s chances f ________ (survive) in Africa. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. The scenery there is s fascinating that it is ttally beynd_____ (describe).（所给词的适当形式填空）
54. ________(attract) by the beauty f nature，the girl frm Lndn decided t spend anther tw days n the farm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
55. A survey shwed peple were ______(cnfuse) abut what they shuld eat t stay healthy. (所给词的适当形式填空）
第二节 把英文句子翻译成通顺的汉语.(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
56. She was s nervus that she culdn’t say a wrd.(英译汉)
57. The prduct is f gd quality, hwever, t expensive. (英译汉)
58. Buried in his bks, he didn’t knw it was raining utside. (英译汉)
59. It is likely that yu wuld lse this jb if yu are late fr the jb interview. (英译汉)
60. S many peple were injured r died in the earthquake, which made us shcked. (英译汉)
第三节(满分15分)
61. 假定你是李华，在你校体育节到来之际，校英语报征文，希望大家撰文介绍自己最喜欢的一项体育运动，请你据此写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：
1.你最喜欢运动项目；2.你喜欢这项运动的原因。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear editr
I’m Li Hua and I’m writing t intrduce my favrite sprt.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li hua
听力答案：1-5 AABCB 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 CAACA 16-20 BABCC武强中学2023—2024学年度上学期期末考试
高一英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man use t be?
A. A ck. B. A teacher. C. A driver.
2. What will the wman d tnight ?
A. D her prject. B. Have sme beers. C. G ut with the man.
3. Where will the speakers g this weekend?
A. Chicag. B. New Yrk. C. Ls Angeles.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Mther and sn. C. Husband and wife.
5. What des the wman say abut the rm?
A. It’s n the fifth flr. B. It’s very gd. C. It’s $45 a night withut tax.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d last night?
A. He wrked all night. B. He watched a ftball game. C. He read a stry by Shakespeare.
7. Hw much f the film did the wman see?
A. The beginning. B. The end. C. The whle film.
听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a train statin. B. At Uncle Jhn’s huse. C. At Alice’s wedding(婚礼).
9. Hw des the man describe the wman when she was little?
A. Naughty. B. Quiet. C. Smart.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers prbably ging this weekend?
A. T the beach B. T an aut shw C. T Jim’s huse
11. What’s the weather like tday?
A. Rainy B. Cludy C. Sunny
12. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Rent a car. B. Teach Jim t swim. C. Repair the wman’s car.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is wrng with Peter?
A. He has a stmachache and a headache. B. He’s gt seriusly injured. C. He has a tthache.
14. Where will Peter see a dctr?
A. In the street. B. At hme. C. At the university clinic(诊所).
15. Hw will they g t the hspital?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
16. When will Susan cme t pick him up?
A. At nn. B. Afternn. C. At 3:00 p.m..
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t get the best ut f high schl.
B. Hw t find happiness in high schl.
C. Hw t be active in high schl.
18. What is the secnd suggestin?
A. T read 50 bks. B. T help a persn. C. T jin a club.
19. Why des the speaker suggest making a freign friend?
A. It can give yu a different life.
B. It can help imprve language study.
C. It can help learn abut a freign cuntry.
20. What kind f peple des the speaker suggest learning frm?
A. Peple wh have rich knwledge.
B. Peple wh have life experiences.
C. Peple wh have scial respnsibilities.
第二部分:阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frm yung kids t fitness lvers, t thse lking fr a laugh, r t families lking fr a free mvie night, Atlantic Statin prepares sme days fr them t enjy this year.
Tt Spt — Each Tuesday mrning, Atlantic Statin's Central Park transfrms int every child's dream playgrund! Frm 10：00 am t nn, kids can enjy games, strytelling, tys, music and sme very special things. This event begins n April 5 and lasts thrugh September 27.
Wellness Wednesday — Each Wednesday frm 6：30 pm t 7：30 pm, Atlantic Statin's Central Park becmes the perfect place t find quietness f the mind and bdy while instructrs lead guests thrugh exercises including yga and mre. Wellness Wednesday welcmes all ages and skill levels. This event begins n April 6 and lasts thrugh September 28.
Imprv in the Park — Whle Wrld Theatre, Atlanta's premier imprv grup, has nce again partnered with Atlantic Statin t bring a familyfriendly night f cmedy t the Central Park n the first Wednesday f each mnth until September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare t laugh until yur stmach hurts! The hurlng shw begins at 8：00 pm. This event ccurs n April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
Mvies in the Central Park — Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited t bring chairs, blankets, tg snacks and picnics t Atlantic Statin's Central Park. All utdr screenings are available, weather permitting, s keep yur fingers crssed fr n The Wizard f Oztype strms! Be sure t arrive early t find a gd seat. This event starts n May 19 and ccurs every Thursday thrugh July 28.
1. Mthers can take their kids wh like listening t stries t ________.
A. Tt Spt
B. Imprv in the Park
C. Wellness Wednesday
D. Mvies in the Central Park
2. When can yu d yga with an instructr in Atlantic Statin's Central Park?
A. On each Tuesday frm 6：30 pm t 7：30 pm in August.
B. On each Tuesday mrning frm 10：00 am t nn in July.
C. At 8：00 pm n April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
D. On each Wednesday at 7：00 pm in June and July.
3. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Atlantic Statin sets the days fr guests t have fun.
B. Tickets fr Mvies in Central Park are hard t get.
C. Mvies in the Central Park are shwn nly indrs.
D. Only teenagers are welcme t jin in Wellness Wednesday
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了大西洋站几个可以让人们放松自己、享受生活和获得乐趣的活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第二段中的“Frm 10：00 am t nn, kids can enjy games, strytelling, tys, music and sme very special things.”（从上午10点到中午，在幼儿休闲区(Tt Spt)孩子们可以做游戏、讲故事、玩玩具、听音乐等）可知，想听故事的孩子们可以去参加Tt Spt活动，故A项正确。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Each Wednesday frm 6：30 pm t 7：30 pm, Atlantic Statin's Central Park becmes the perfect place t find quietness f the mind and bdy while instructrs lead guests thrugh exercises including yga and mre”和“This event 28”（4月6日到9月28日的每个星期三下午6：30到7：30，大西洋站中央公园成为人们寻求心灵宁静和身体放松的地方，有教练带着游客做包括瑜伽和其他活动在内的练习）可知，六月和七月的每周三晚上7:00你可以在大西洋站中央公园跟着教练练瑜伽，D项正确。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Frm yung kids t fitness lvers, t thse lking fr a laugh, r t families lking fr a free mvie night, Atlantic Statin prepares sme days fr them t enjy this year.”（从年幼的孩子到健身爱好者，再到那些想开怀大笑的人，再到想享受免费电影之夜的家庭，大西洋站今年为他们准备了一些活动）可知，Atlantic Statin为游客安排时间和活动来让他们玩得开心，故A项正确。
B
It was early winter several years ag. I had pulled ut my ld winter cat fr anther year’s use. It was still in pretty gd shape althugh it was lking dirty frm s many winters’ wear. I didn’t really need a new ne but I wanted ne and casually mentined it t my daughter ne day. She was such a sweet, lving girl that I shuld have guessed what wuld happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a new winter cat as a gift.
I put the ld ne in my clset and started t wear the new cat every day. Each day, thugh, when I pened my clset, smething trubled me. It seemed a shame that my ld but still gd cat shuld just sit there keeping n ne warm during the cld winter days. After a few weeks, I tk it ut and drve t a lcal charity shp. I knew that there was smene wh culdn’t affrd a cat but culd get my ld ne.
My new cat is my ld cat nw. It is getting a little dirty and wrn, t. It has black marks n the sleeves. It is in t bad shape t even dnate t charity. I wnder if I shuld buy a new ne sn, but I think I will wait fr a while. I dn’t really need a new ne and maybe I can find smething else t give t the charity shp instead.
Ralph Wald Emersn nce said, “Want is a grwing giant whm the cat f Have was never large enugh t cver.” Perhaps the best way t deal with ur wants then is t give instead. Lve, after all, brings us the mst jy. And the mre f it yu give away, the mre f it yu have.
4. Which wrd can best describe the authr’s daughter?
A. Wealthy.B. Thughtful.C. Easy-ging.D. Humrus.
5. Why was the authr in shame when seeing his ld cat in the clset?
A. It cst t much.B. It was lking dirty.
C. There was nt enugh rm fr his new cat.D. It was nt sent t smene in need.
6. What is the authr’s decisin after his secnd cat becmes ld?
A. Telling his daughter.B. Buying a new ne sn.
C. Dnating it t charity.D. Sending smething else t charity.
7. What des the authr want t shw in the last paragraph?
A. Giving fills ur wants.B. Lve is the key t jy.
C. The mre yu give, the mre yu lse.D. A cat is large enugh t cver ur wants.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者分享了自己处理两件穿旧了的冬季外套的经历，表达了自己对于处理欲望的感悟：真正填满欲望的不是索取而是给予，一个人给予的越多，拥有的也就越多。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I didn’t really need a new ne but I wanted ne and casually mentined it t my daughter ne day. She was such a sweet, lving girl that I shuld have guessed what wuld happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a new winter cat as a gift. (我并不是真的需要一件新的，但我想要一件，有一天我不经意地向女儿提起了这件事。她是一个如此亲切、和善的女孩，我应该猜到接下来会发生什么。几个星期后，她送给我一件新的冬季外套作为礼物)”可知，作者的女儿在他不经意地提到想要一件冬季外套后，很快就给他送了一件作为礼物。由此可知，女儿是体贴的。故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Each day, thugh, when I pened my clset, smething trubled me. It seemed a shame that my ld but still gd cat shuld just sit there keeping n ne warm during the cld winter days. (然而，每天当我打开衣柜的时候，总有一些事情困扰着我。在寒冷的冬天，我那件旧的但仍然很好的外套就这么坐在那里，没有给任何人保暖，这似乎是一种遗憾)”结合下文作者把旧衣服捐到慈善机构可知，作者看到旧外套感到遗憾，是因为自己没把这件衣服送去帮助有需要的人。故选D项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It is in t bad shape t even dnate t charity. (它的状况太糟糕了，甚至无法捐赠给慈善机构)”和“I dn’t really need a new ne and maybe I can find smething else t give t the charity shp instead. (我真的不需要新的，也许我可以找点别的东西捐给慈善商店)”可知，第二件旧外套糟糕到无法捐赠，于是作者决定找别的物品送往慈善机构。故选D项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ralph Wald Emersn nce said, “Want is a grwing giant whm the cat f Have was never large enugh t cver.” Perhaps the best way t deal with ur wants then is t give instead. Lve, after all, brings us the mst jy. And the mre f it yu give away, the mre f it yu have. (拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生曾经说过：“欲望是一个成长中的巨人，‘拥有’的外套永远不足以覆盖它。”也许对付我们的欲望最好的办法就是给予。毕竟，爱给我们带来了最大的快乐。你付出的越多，你拥有的也就越多)”可知，作者引用了爱默生的名言，阐明人的欲望是无法通过拥有被完全满足的，并强调应用给予、爱和付出去对付欲望。由此可知，作者想说的是能真正填满欲望的不是索取而是给予。故选A项。
C
Which by hasn’t dreamed f being a cl secret agent (特工)? The wnderful fighting abilities and the wrld-saving adventures are much mre clurful than mst peple’s everyday lives. Well, Cdy Banks is just like any ther by，except that he is nt just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never knw abut. He was trained t be a spy (间谍）by a special CIA prgramme，which was made t lk like a summer camp. He learned high-speed driving，hand-t-hand fighting and the use f high-tech tls.
After prving he culd becme a yung her by saving a baby frm a runaway car，Banks gets his first real task. He must make friends with a ppular girl at schl，Natalie Cnnrs. Then，he must spy n her father，a scientist wh has develped a dangerus technlgy .Banks must stp a grup f bad peple frm frcing Natalie’s father int using the technlgy t endanger the wrld.
The CIA may have taught him first-class self-defence mves，but they didn’t shw him hw t talk t girls. Banks has zer ability when it cmes t dealing with girls. Hw can he get arund his prblem and get an invitatin t the girl’s upcming birthday party? Will he finally becme Natalie’s byfriend and find ut whatever he can abut her father’s wrk?
Agent Cdy Banks has everything that yung peple are interested in: big explsins, breath-taking perfrmances and funny girl-dating experiences. It was listed N.2 in the American bx ffice last week.
“This stry is interesting and fun fr the whle family t enjy，and especially cl fr yung bys，” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.
8. What des the phrase “spy n” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. testB. save
C. studyD. watch
9. Banks wanted t g t Natalie’s birthday party t______ .
A. meet her fatherB. knw mre peple
C. make friends with herD. steal sme infrmatin
10. What is cnsidered as a great danger in the text?
A. The technlgy develped by Natalie’s father.
B. An explsin set ff by sme bad peple.
C. The CIA’s training f bys fr its tasks.
D. Secret agents’ spying n scientists.
11. What is the purpse f the text?
A. Making knwn the wrk f the CIA.B. Telling the stry abut a cl by.
C. Shwing the dark side f science.D. Intrducing a new film.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一部电影Agent Cdy Banks少年特工科迪。这篇文章告诉了我们：科迪是怎样成为特工的以及成为特工后的第一个任务内容。
【8题详解】
词义猜测题。根据前文提及Banks的特殊身份：He was trained t be a spy by a special CIA prgramme(他被中央情报局的一个特别项目训练成间谍)，可知他对这位科学家执行的任务应是监视任务。因此spy n 可以理解为“监督；监视”，与watch同义。故选D项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段第3，4句“Hw can he get arund his prblem and get an invitatin t the girl’s upcming birthday party? Will he finally becme Natalie’s byfriend and find ut whatever he can abut her father’s wrk? （他怎样才能绕过这个问题，得到参加这个女孩即将到来的生日派对的邀请呢?他最终会成为娜塔莉的男朋友，并尽其所能找出关于她父亲工作的一切吗?）可知他参加Natalie的生日聚会的目的是和她交朋友。故选C项
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段第3句“Then，he must spy n her father，a scientist wh has develped a dangerus technlgy .（然后，他必须监视她的父亲，一个开发了危险技术的科学家。）可知文中所指的危险是Natalie父亲研制的一种技术。故选A项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章末段“This stry is interesting and fun fr the whle family t enjy，and especially cl fr yung bys，” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.（美国影评人保罗•珀金斯说:“这个故事很有趣，全家人都很喜欢，对小男孩来说尤其酷。”）可知作者的意图很明确，就是介绍这部新电影。故选D项。
D
Every year, as many as 50, 000 elephants in Africa are killed illegally fr their tusks (象牙). Nw scientists have imprved DNA methds that allw them t match up elephant tusks, and help track dwn criminals that are selling them.
Even thugh it’s against the law, African elephants have lng been killed by criminals fr their tusks. Other peple, called “traffickers”, buy the tusks and transprt them ut f the cuntry n a ship. The traffickers re-sell the tusks fr even mre mney, usually in Asia. Elephant tusks can sell fr abut $1, 000 a kilgram.
In the past, it was hard t catch the criminals. Usually by the time the dead animals were fund, the illegal hunters had been far away. And when traffickers were caught with elephant tusks, it was impssible t say where the tusks came frm. Traffickers usually hide them in tricky ways inside shipments f ther prducts. That means that nly abut 10% f tusks frm illegally killed elephants are ever fund.
Several years ag, scientists led by Dr. Samuel Wasser figured ut a new way t slve the prblem. Using elephant waste, they built a list f the DNA f almst all elephants in Africa.
Nw when elephant tusks are fund n a ship in anther cuntry, DNA tests can shw where they came frm. This infrmatin can trigger quick actin in the cuntry where the animals were killed. It can als help the plice discver patterns in the ways the illegal hunters and traffickers wrk.
Dr. Wasser is hpeful that the methd f using DNA infrmatin frm elephants t track illegally killed wildlife will sn be adpted t help prtect ther kinds f animals and break up mre criminal grups.
12. Why d scientists use DNA infrmatin frm elephants?
A. T imprve the health f elephant tusks.
B. T keep track f the illegal dealers.
C. T prtect elephants against natural disasters.
D. T research int elephants’ habits.
13. What may make illegally hunted elephant tusks hard t find?
A. The way they are transprted.
B. The lack f tracking technlgy.
C. The difficulty in catching criminals.
D. The varius tricks f illegal hunters.
14. What des the underlined wrd “trigger” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. start withB. result frmC. hld backD. lead t
15. Which f the fllwing reflects Dr. Wasser’s pinin abut the DNA methd?
A. It can make all criminals have nwhere t hide.
B. It can scare away ptential illegal hunters.
C. It can be widely used in wildlife prtectin.
D. It can make elephant tusk sales unprfitable.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了科学家改进了DNA方法，使之能够与象牙匹配，并帮助追踪贩卖象牙的罪犯。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Nw scientists have imprved DNA methds that allw them t match up elephant tusks, and help track dwn criminals that are selling them.(现在科学家们已经改进了DNA方法，使他们能够匹配象牙，并帮助追踪贩卖象牙的罪犯)”可知，科学家使用大象的DNA信息是为了追踪那些非法交易象牙的人。故选B项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“Traffickers usually hide them in tricky ways inside shipments f ther prducts. That means that nly abut 10% f tusks frm illegally killed elephants are ever fund.(象牙贩子通常狡猾地将它们藏在其他货物的运输中。这意味着被非法猎杀而来的象牙只有10%被发现)”可知，非法猎取的象牙以隐蔽的方式进行运输，使其很难被发现。故选A项。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词上一句“Nw when elephant tusks are fund n a ship in anther cuntry, DNA tests can shw where they came frm.(现在，当在另一个国家的船只上发现象牙时，DNA测试可以显示它们来自哪里)”可知，DNA测试可以显示象牙来自哪里。由此可推知，划线词所在句意为：这些信息可以在动物被杀的国家引发迅速的行动，trigger意为“引发，促使”，故选D项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Dr. Wasser is hpeful that the methd f using DNA infrmatin frm elephants t track illegally killed wildlife will sn be adpted t help prtect ther kinds f animals and break up mre criminal grups.(Wasser博士希望，利用大象的DNA信息追踪非法猎杀野生动物的方法，将很快被采用，以帮助保护其他种类的动物，并瓦解更多的犯罪团伙)”可知，Wasser博士认为DNA测试的方法可以广泛应用于野生动物保护。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is yur favrite clr? D yu like yellw, range, red? If yu d, yu must be an ptimist, a leader, an active persn wh enjys life, peple and excitement. D yu prefer grey and blue? Then yu are prbably quiet, shy, and yu wuld rather fllw than lead. ____16____ At least, this is what psychlgists tell us, and they shuld knw, because they have been seriusly studying the meaning f clr preference, as well as the effect that clrs have n human beings. ____17____ If yu happen t lve brwn, yu did s, as sn as yu pened yur eyes, r at least as sn as yu culd see clearly.
____18____ A yellw rm makes mst peple feel mre cheerful and mre relaxed than a dark green ne; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer t the saddest winter day. On the ther hand, black is depressing. A black bridge ver the Thames River, near Lndn, used t be the scene f mre suicides(自杀) than any ther bridge in the area—until it was repainted green. The number f suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. ____19____
____20____ It is an established fact that factry wrkers wrk better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted range rather than black r grey.
A. Yu tend t be pessimist.
B. The rms are painted in different clrs as yu like.
C. Life is like a picture r a pem, full f different clrs.
D. Clrs d influence ur mds—there is n dubt abut it.
E. Light and bright clrs make peple nt nly happier but mre active.
F Perhaps it wuld have fallen even mre if the bridge had been dne in pink r baby blue.
G. They tell us, amng ther facts, that we d nt chse ur favrite clr as we grw up—we are brn with ur preference.
【答案】16. A 17. G 18. D 19. F 20. E
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。心理学家告诉我们亮色会使人心情愉悦、精力充沛，而暗色让人沮丧和压抑。
【16题详解】
前文将颜色和性格进行了匹配和对比，根据前文所述及“yu must be an ptimist(你一定是个乐观主义者)”可知，喜欢亮色的人性格会乐观，那么可推知，喜欢暗色的人性格会相反，选项A“Yu tend t be pessimist.(你有悲观者的倾向)”中的“pessimist悲观主义者”与“ptimist乐观主义者”互为反义词。故选A。
【17题详解】
根据上文“At least, this is what psychlgists tell us, and they shuld knw, because they have been seriusly studying the meaning f clur preference, as well as the effect that clurs have n human beings. (至少，这是心理学家告诉我们的，他们应该清楚，因为他们一直在认真研究颜色偏好的意义，以及颜色对人类的影响)”可知，此处内容与心理学家研究的发现有关，选项G“They tell us, amng ther facts, that we d nt chse ur favurite clur as grw up-we are brn with ur preference. (他们告诉我们，除了其他事实外，我们并不是在成长的过程中选择我们最喜欢的颜色——我们的偏好是与生俱来的)”中的代词“They”指的是上文的“psychlgists”，且句意也在阐述心理学家的研究发现。故选G。
【18题详解】
设空处缺少段落中心句，根据下文“A yellw rm makes mst peple feel mre cheerful and mre relaxed than a dark green ne; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer t the saddest winter day. (大多数人在一个黄色的房间比在一个墨绿色的房间感到更愉悦、更放松；一件红色的连衣裙也能给最悲伤的冬日带来温暖和欢乐)”可知，本段内容讲述颜色会影响人的心情，因此选项D“Clurs d influence ur mds-there is n dubt abut it. (颜色确实影响我们的情绪——这是毫无疑问的)”符合题意。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据前文“The number f suicide attempts immediately fell sharply.(企图自杀的人数立即急剧下降)”可知，桥的颜色被刷成绿色后，自杀的数量减少了，说明亮色对人的情绪有积极作用，选项F“Perhaps it wuld have fallen even mre if the bridge had been dne in pink r baby blue.(如果这座桥是用粉红色或淡蓝色建造的，数量可能下降更厉害)”承接上文，如果用其他更鲜艳的亮色“pink r baby blue”，自杀数量会更少，“fallen”呼应前文“fell”。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据下文“It is an established fact that factry wrkers wrk better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted range rather than black r grey. (如果把工厂的机器漆成橙色而不是黑色或灰色，工人就会干得更好、更努力，事故也会更少，这是一个公认的事实)”可知，浅色和鲜艳的颜色环境会使人积极努力，其中“wrk better, harder”与选项E“Light and bright clurs make peple nt nly happier but mre active. (浅色和鲜艳的颜色不仅使人更快乐而且更积极)”中的“mre active”呼应。故选E。
【点睛】
第三部分:语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空內处的最佳选项。
Bth Vijayan and his wife Mhana grew up n the streets f Kchi, India. They married 49 years ag, making a(n) ___21___ selling tea n the streets. Thrughut their lives, they never gave up their dream t ___22___ the wrld.
Each day, they ___23___ the seemingly small amunt f $4.20 fr their travel. Smetimes they brrwed frm the bank fr their trips. After their ___24___, they returned t their shp and spent the next three years paying the mney back—and ___25___ fr the next trip.
Mhana had always been ___26___ abut the utside wrld, but never had the chance befre marrying Vijayan. Their first jurney tgether was t Egypt, which ___27___ lts f visitrs every year. Once she’d gtten a taste f life utside f India, she was ___28___ . “At first I was ___29___ nervus, “she says, “ging abrad was like ging int the unknwn.”
Traveling has pened up the cuple’s minds s much. They’ve been t many natural and man-made ___30___ all ver the wrld, ___31___ them in wnder. Vijayan remembered hw ___32___ he was as they sat n Eurstar train frm Lndn t Paris in 2010.
Vijayan and Mhana aren’t finished with their adventures and their ___33___ is t see the whle wrld. “Life is beautiful. We enjy it!” is Vijayan’s simple mtt, which ___34___ us all that n matter what ___35___ face us, if there’s a will, there’s always a way.
21. A. mistakeB. livingC. differenceD. aplgy
22. A. cntrlB. changeC. explreD. supprt
23. A. set asideB. added upC. gave utD. tk in
24. A. exchangesB. adventuresC. failuresD. prpsals
25. A. rentingB. applyingC. cmpetingD. saving
26. A. annyedB. psitiveC. curiusD. cncerned
27. A. attractsB. prtectsC. cnfusesD. requests
28. A. frightenedB. addictedC. inspiredD. anxius
29. A. stillB. hardlyC. quiteD. immediately
30. A. sightsB. greenhusesC. architectureD. rganizatins
31. A. imprvingB. recmmendingC. admiringD. recgnizing
32. A. amazedB. awkwardC. cnfidentD. relaxed
33. A. designB. strategyC. arrangementD. gal
34. A. ffersB. rdersC. awardsD. reminds
35. A. debatesB. challengesC. respnsibilitiesD. directins
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一对以卖茶为生的夫妇，努力存钱去旅行，并将看到整个世界当作目标的故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们49年前结婚，靠在街上卖茶谋生。A. mistake错误；B. living谋生，生计；C. difference差异；D. aplgy道歉。根据下文“selling tea n the streets”可知，此处表示夫妇两人靠卖茶谋生，make a living表示“谋生”。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他们的一生中，他们从未放弃探索世界的梦想。A. cntrl控制；B. change改变；C. explre探索；D. supprt支持。根据下文“Mhana had always been ___6___ abut the utside wrld,”以及“Vijayan and Mhana aren’t finished with their adventures and their ___13___ is t see the whle wrld.”可知，此处表示他们的梦想是探索世界。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们每天都会为自己的旅行留出4.20美元的小额资金。A. set aside留出；B. added up加起来；C. gave ut发出；D. tk in理解。根据下文“the seemingly small amunt f $4.20 fr their travel.”可知，他们为旅行留出资金。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：冒险结束后，他们回到自己的商店，在接下来的三年里还钱，并为下一次旅行存钱。A. exchanges交换；B. adventures冒险；C. failures失败；D. prpsals建议。根据上文“Smetimes they brrwed frm the bank fr their trips.”以及语境可知，此处表示他们的旅行结束之后，即冒险结束后。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：冒险结束后，他们回到自己的商店，在接下来的三年里还钱，并为下一次旅行存钱。A. renting租；B. applying应用；C. cmpeting竞争；D. saving保存，储蓄。根据上文“Each day, they ___3___ the seemingly small amunt f $4.20 fr their travel.”可知，此处表示他们旅行回来之后，会为下一次旅行存钱。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：莫哈娜一直对外界充满好奇，但在嫁给维贾扬之前从未有过机会。A. annyed恼怒的；B. psitive积极的；C. curius好奇的；D. cncerned担心的。根据上文“Thrughut their lives, they never gave up their dream t ___2___ the wrld.”以及下文“abut the utside wrld,”可知，莫哈娜一直对外界充满好奇。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们的第一次旅行是去埃及，那里每年都会吸引很多游客。A. attracts吸引；B. prtects保护；C. cnfuses混淆；D. requests请求。根据下文“lts f visitrs every year.”以及常识可知，埃及是旅游胜地，每年都会吸引很多游客。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一旦她尝到了印度以外的生活，她就上瘾了。A. frightened害怕的；B. addicted上瘾的；C. inspired受到启发的；D. anxius焦虑的。根据下文“Vijayan and Mhana aren’t finished with their adventures and their ___13___ is t see the whle wrld.”可推知，莫哈娜对去往印度之外的其他地方上瘾了，还打算去看看整个世界。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“一开始我很紧张，”她说，“出国就像进入未知世界。”A. still还是；B. hardly几乎不；C. quite相当；D. immediately立即。根据下文“ging abrad was like ging int the unknwn.”可知，出国像是进入未知世界，这使得莫哈娜感觉相当紧张。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们去过世界各地的许多自然和人造景观，惊叹不已。A. sights景点；B. greenhuses温室；C. architecture结构；D. rganizatins组织。根据上文“Traveling has pened up the cuple’s minds s much. They’ve been t many natural and man-made”可知，夫妇两人去旅行，去看过很多的自然和人造景观。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们去过世界各地的许多自然和人造景观，欣赏它们，惊叹不已。A. imprving改进；B. recmmending推荐；C. admiring欣赏；D. recgnizing辨认出。根据上文“They’ve been t many natural and man-made ___10___ all ver the wrld,”以及语境可知，此处表示夫妇两人欣赏美景，感觉惊叹。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：维贾扬记得2010年，当他们坐在从伦敦到巴黎欧洲之星列车上时，他是多么惊讶。A. amazed惊讶的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. cnfident自信的；D. relaxed轻松的。根据上文“They’ve been t many natural and man-made ___10___ all ver the wrld, ___11___ them in wnder.”可知，坐在从伦敦到巴黎的欧洲之星列车上，维贾扬感觉惊讶。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：维贾扬和莫哈娜还没有结束他们的冒险，他们的目标是看到整个世界。A. design设计；B. strategy策略；C. arrangement安排；D. gal目标。根据下文“is t see the whle wrld”可知，他们的目标是去看看整个世界。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“生活是美好的。我们享受它！”是维贾扬的简单座右铭，它提醒我们所有人，无论我们面临什么挑战，只要有意愿，总会有办法。A. ffers提供；B. rders命令；C. awards授予；D. reminds提醒。根据上文““Life is beautiful. We enjy it!” is Vijayan’s simple mtt,”可知，此处表示维贾扬的简单座右铭提醒我们。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“生活是美好的。我们享受它！”是维贾扬的简单座右铭，它提醒我们所有人，无论我们面临什么挑战，只要有意愿，总会有办法。A. debates辩论；B. challenges挑战；C. respnsibilities责任；D. directins方向。根据下文“if there’s a will, there’s always a way.”以及语境可知，维贾扬和莫哈娜并不富裕，但可以经受挑战，努力去完成自己看整个世界的梦想，所以此处表示无论我们面临什么挑战，只要有意愿，总会有办法。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。
THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:
CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT
China is ____36____ (wide) knwn fr its ancient civilisatin ____37____ has cntinued all the way thrugh int mdem times. There are many reasns ____38____ this has been pssible, but ne f the main____39____ (factr) has been the Chinese writing system. Peple in mdem times can read the classic wrks which ____40____ (write) by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard fr the Chinese writing system can be seen in the ____41____ (develp) f Chinese characters as an art frm, knwn ____42____ Chinese calligraphy.
Tday, the Chinese writing system ____43____ (be) still an imprtant part f Chinese culture. As China plays a greater rle ____44____ glbal affairs, an increasing number f internatinal students are beginning t appreciate China’s culture and histry thrugh this ____45____ (amaze) language.
【答案】36. widely
37. which ##that
38. why 39. factrs
40. were written
41. develpment
42. as 43. is
44. in 45. amazing
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了书面汉语的起源，发展过程及其重要意义。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意：中国以其一直延续到现代的古老文明而闻名。此处应用副词widely作状语，修饰形容词knwn，故填widely。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：中国以其一直延续到现代的古老文明而闻名。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词ancient civilisatin，指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用that/which引导定语从句，故填which/that。
【38题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：有很多原因可以解释这一切，但其中一个主要因素是汉语书写系统。“_________this has been pssible”是定语从句，修饰先行词reasns，且关系词在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词why引导定语从句，故填why。
【39题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：有很多原因可以解释这一切，但其中一个主要因素是汉语书写系统。ne f+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，故填factrs。
【40题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：现代人可以阅读古代中国人写的经典作品。此处在which引导的定语从句中作谓语，由in ancient times可知，从句描述过去发生的事，且which代指的先行词classic wrks和动词write是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词应用were，故填were written。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：汉字作为一种艺术形式，被称为“中国书法”，其发展过程中体现了对汉字书写体系的高度重视。冠词修饰名词，此处应用名词develpment作宾语，不可数，故填develpment。
【42题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：汉字作为一种艺术形式，被称为“中国书法”，其发展过程中体现了对汉字书写体系的高度重视。(be) knwn as固定搭配，意为“被称为”。故填as。
【43题详解】
考查时态。句意：今天，汉文字系统仍然是中国文化的重要组成部分。句子描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时，主语system是单数，be动词应用is，故填is。
44题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：随着中国在全球事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色，越来越多的国际学生开始通过这种神奇的语言来欣赏中国的文化和历史。play in固定搭配，意为“在……方面扮演……的角色”。故填in。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：随着中国在全球事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色，越来越多的国际学生开始通过这种神奇的语言来欣赏中国的文化和历史。此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词language，表示“令人惊讶的”，应用-ing结尾的形容词amazing，故填amazing。
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
46. ________(fail) is the mther f success.. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】Failure
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：失败是成功之母。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少主语，所以应该名词作主语，fail的名词形式是failure，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Failure。
47. He is a man f great ________ (determine). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】determinatin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他是一个很有决心的人。此处应用名词determinatin作宾语，表示“决心”，不可数，故填determinatin。
48. Ging t the gym can build up yur________(strng). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】strength
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：去健身房可以锻炼你的身体。build up 动词，后用名词作宾语，strng的名词是strength。故填strength。
49. Wh prevented their plans________being carried ut? (用适当的词填空)
【答案】frm
【解析】
【详解】考查介词和固定短语。句意：谁阻止了他们的计划实施？prevent sth. frm being dne，是固定短语，表示“阻止……被做”，故填frm。
50. The prject is ________ (schedule) t start n in Guangzhu City. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】scheduled
【解析】
【详解】考查动词语态。句意：该项目计划在广州市启动。固定搭配be scheduled t d sth.，意为“计划做某事”，此处是一般现在时被动语态。故填scheduled。
51. ________ (bvius), the wrkers had left in a hurry because f the strm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Obviusly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：显然，由于暴风雨，工人们匆忙离开了。此处应用副词bviusly作状语，修饰整个句子，单词位于句首，首字母大写，故填Obviusly。
52. The drught wrsened the wildlife’s chances f ________ (survive) in Africa. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】survival
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：干旱降低了非洲野生动物的生存机会。此处应用名词survival作宾语，不可数，故填survival。
53. The scenery there is s fascinating that it is ttally beynd_____ (describe).（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】descriptin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：那里的景色太迷人了，以至于完全无法形容。根据空前beynd可知，空处应用所给词的名词形式descriptin（不可数），作介词的宾语，beynd descriptin“难以形容，无法形容”为固定搭配。故填descriptin。
54. ________(attract) by the beauty f nature，the girl frm Lndn decided t spend anther tw days n the farm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Attracted
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：女孩被美丽的景色所吸引，决定再多留在这个农场几天。空格所在的句子以逗号结尾，逗号后是一个完整的句子，由此可知逗号前的句子是状语成分，空格处要填所给动词的非谓语形式，分析可知the girl与attract之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故要用过去分词形式，注意首字母需大写。故填Attracted。
55. A survey shwed peple were ______(cnfuse) abut what they shuld eat t stay healthy. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】cnfused
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：一项调查显示，人们对应该吃什么来保持健康感到困惑。根据句意可知，此处使用-ed结尾形容词，修饰人的感情，be cnfused abut“对……感到困惑”。故填cnfused。
第二节 把英文句子翻译成通顺的汉语.(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
56. She was s nervus that she culdn’t say a wrd.(英译汉)
【答案】她太紧张了以至于说不出来话。
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于”，she为主语，翻译为“她”，nervus为形容词，意为“紧张的”，culdn’t say a wrd意为“说不出话来”，故整句翻译为：她太紧张了以至于说不出来话。
57. The prduct is f gd quality, hwever, t expensive. (英译汉)
【答案】这个产品质量好，但是太贵了。
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。be f gd quality 质量好的；expensive 贵的；prduct 产品。本句为一般现在时。故本题翻译为：这个产品质量好，但是太贵了。
58. Buried in his bks, he didn’t knw it was raining utside. (英译汉)
【答案】他专注于读书，不知道外面下雨了。
【解析】
【详解】考查短语、非谓语动词和宾语从句。短语be buried in 翻译为“专注于”，在句中作状语，所以用过去分词形式；Buried in his bks翻译为“专注于读书”；he didn’t knw翻译为“不知道”，后接宾语从句；it was raining utside翻译为“外面下雨了”。故翻译为：他专注于读书，不知道外面下雨了。
59. It is likely that yu wuld lse this jb if yu are late fr the jb interview. (英译汉)
【答案】如果你求职面试迟到，那你可能会丢掉这份工作。
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。It is likely that...为固定句型，意为“有可能”，it为形式主语，that引导的从句为真正的主语，“yu wuld lse this jb”可翻译为你可能会丢掉这份工作，if引导的条件状语从句if yu are late fr the jb interview可翻译为如果你求职面试迟到。故翻译为：如果你求职面试迟到，那你可能会丢掉这份工作。
60. S many peple were injured r died in the earthquake, which made us shcked. (英译汉)
【答案】这次地震中有这么多人伤亡，这令我们很震惊。/让我们震惊的是，许多人在地震中受伤或者去世了。
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。S many peple翻译为“这么多人”，injured翻译为“受伤的”，died翻译为“死亡”，were injured r died可以翻译为“伤亡”或“受伤或者去世了”，in the earthquake翻译为“在地震中”，shcked翻译为“震惊的”，which made us shcked是定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，翻译为“这令我们很震惊”或“让我们震惊的是”，故整句翻译为：这次地震中有这么多人伤亡，这令我们很震惊。/让我们震惊的是，许多人在地震中受伤或者去世了。
第三节(满分15分)
61. 假定你是李华，在你校体育节到来之际，校英语报征文，希望大家撰文介绍自己最喜欢的一项体育运动，请你据此写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：
1.你最喜欢的运动项目；2.你喜欢这项运动的原因。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear editr.
I’m Li Hua and I’m writing t intrduce my favrite sprt.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li hua
【答案】
Dear editr.
I’m Li Hua and I’m writing t intrduce my favrite sprt. Amng all the sprts, I like basketball mst. I like it fr several reasns.
First, it is easy t d. I dn’t need special equipment r skills. All I need is a ball and a pair f cmfrtable shes. Secnd, it can build up my bdy and help my keep fit. While playing it, I bum the extra fat and strengthen my muscles. Third, it teaches the imprtance f teamwrk. In rder t win the game, I have learned t share and wrk with my partners.
Such is my favrite sprt.
Yurs,
Li hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。校英语报征文，希望大家撰文介绍自己最喜欢的一项体育运动，要求考生写一篇文章投稿。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
舒适的：cmfrtable→csy
保持健康：keep fit→keep healthy
重要性：imprtance→significance
与……合作：wrk with→team up with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Secnd, it can build up my bdy and help my keep fit.
拓展句：Secnd, nt nly can it build up my bdy, but als it helps my keep fit.
【点睛】[高分句型1] All I need is a ball and a pair f cmfrtable shes. (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句)
[高分句型2] While playing it, I bum the extra fat and strengthen my muscles. (运用了状语从句的省略)
听力答案：1-5 AABCB 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 CAACA 16-20 BABCC
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man use t be?
A. A ck. B. A teacher. C. A driver.
2. What will the wman d tnight ?
A. D her prject. B. Have sme beers. C. G ut with the man.
3. Where will the speakers g this weekend?
A. Chicag. B. New Yrk. C. Ls Angeles.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Mther and sn. C. Husband and wife.
5. What des the wman say abut the rm?
A. It’s n the fifth flr. B. It’s very gd. C. It’s $45 a night withut tax.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d last night?
A. He wrked all night. B. He watched a ftball game. C. He read a stry by Shakespeare.
7. Hw much f the film did the wman see?
A. The beginning. B. The end. C. The whle film.
听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a train statin. B. At Uncle Jhn’s huse. C. At Alice’s wedding(婚礼).
9. Hw des the man describe the wman when she was little?
A. Naughty. B. Quiet. C. Smart.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers prbably ging this weekend?
A. T the beach B. T an aut shw C. T Jim’s huse
11. What’s the weather like tday?
A. Rainy B. Cludy C. Sunny
12. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Rent a car. B. Teach Jim t swim. C. Repair the wman’s car.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is wrng with Peter?
A. He has a stmachache and a headache. B. He’s gt seriusly injured. C. He has a tthache.
14. Where will Peter see a dctr?
A. In the street. B. At hme. C. At the university clinic(诊所).
15. Hw will they g t the hspital?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
16. When will Susan cme t pick him up?
A. At nn. B. Afternn. C. At 3:00 p.m..
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t get the best ut f high schl.
B. Hw t find happiness in high schl.
C. Hw t be active in high schl.
18. What is the secnd suggestin?
A. T read 50 bks. B. T help a persn. C. T jin a club.
19. Why des the speaker suggest making a freign friend?
A. It can give yu a different life.
B. It can help imprve language study.
C. It can help learn abut a freign cuntry.
20. What kind f peple des the speaker suggest learning frm?
A. Peple wh have rich knwledge.
B. Peple wh have life experiences.
C. Peple wh have scial respnsibilities.
第二部分:阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frm yung kids t fitness lvers, t thse lking fr a laugh, r t families lking fr a free mvie night, Atlantic Statin prepares sme days fr them t enjy this year.
Tt Spt — Each Tuesday mrning, Atlantic Statin's Central Park transfrms int every child's dream playgrund! Frm 10：00 am t nn, kids can enjy games, strytelling, tys, music and sme very special things. This event begins n April 5 and lasts thrugh September 27.
Wellness Wednesday — Each Wednesday frm 6：30 pm t 7：30 pm, Atlantic Statin's Central Park becmes the perfect place t find quietness f the mind and bdy while instructrs lead guests thrugh exercises including yga and mre. Wellness Wednesday welcmes all ages and skill levels. This event begins n April 6 and lasts thrugh September 28.
Imprv in the Park — Whle Wrld Theatre, Atlanta's premier imprv grup, has nce again partnered with Atlantic Statin t bring a familyfriendly night f cmedy t the Central Park n the first Wednesday f each mnth until September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare t laugh until yur stmach hurts! The hurlng shw begins at 8：00 pm. This event ccurs n April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
Mvies in the Central Park — Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited t bring chairs, blankets, tg snacks and picnics t Atlantic Statin's Central Park. All utdr screenings are available, weather permitting, s keep yur fingers crssed fr n The Wizard f Oztype strms! Be sure t arrive early t find a gd seat. This event starts n May 19 and ccurs every Thursday thrugh July 28.
1. Mthers can take their kids wh like listening t stries t ________.
A. Tt Spt
B. Imprv in the Park
C. Wellness Wednesday
D. Mvies in the Central Park
2. When can yu d yga with an instructr in Atlantic Statin's Central Park?
A. On each Tuesday frm 6：30 pm t 7：30 pm in August.
B. On each Tuesday mrning frm 10：00 am t nn in July.
C. At 8：00 pm n April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
D. On each Wednesday at 7：00 pm in June and July.
3. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Atlantic Statin sets the days fr guests t have fun.
B. Tickets fr Mvies in Central Park are hard t get.
C. Mvies in the Central Park are shwn nly indrs.
D. Only teenagers are welcme t jin in Wellness Wednesday
B
It was early winter several years ag. I had pulled ut my ld winter cat fr anther year’s use. It was still in pretty gd shape althugh it was lking dirty frm s many winters’ wear. I didn’t really need a new ne but I wanted ne and casually mentined it t my daughter ne day. She was such a sweet, lving girl that I shuld have guessed what wuld happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a new winter cat as a gift.
I put the ld ne in my clset and started t wear the new cat every day. Each day, thugh, when I pened my clset, smething trubled me. It seemed a shame that my ld but still gd cat shuld just sit there keeping n ne warm during the cld winter days. After a few weeks, I tk it ut and drve t a lcal charity shp. I knew that there was smene wh culdn’t affrd a cat but culd get my ld ne.
My new cat is my ld cat nw. It is getting a little dirty and wrn t. It has black marks n the sleeves. It is in t bad shape t even dnate t charity. I wnder if I shuld buy a new ne sn, but I think I will wait fr a while. I dn’t really need a new ne and maybe I can find smething else t give t the charity shp instead.
Ralph Wald Emersn nce said, “Want is a grwing giant whm the cat f Have was never large enugh t cver.” Perhaps the best way t deal with ur wants then is t give instead. Lve, after all, brings us the mst jy. And the mre f it yu give away, the mre f it yu have.
4. Which wrd can best describe the authr’s daughter?
A. Wealthy.B. Thughtful.C. Easy-ging.D. Humrus.
5. Why was the authr in shame when seeing his ld cat in the clset?
A. It cst t much.B. It was lking dirty.
C. There was nt enugh rm fr his new cat.D. It was nt sent t smene in need.
6. What is the authr’s decisin after his secnd cat becmes ld?
A. Telling his daughter.B. Buying a new ne sn.
C. Dnating it t charity.D. Sending smething else t charity.
7. What des the authr want t shw in the last paragraph?
A. Giving fills ur wants.B. Lve is the key t jy.
C. The mre yu give, the mre yu lse.D. A cat is large enugh t cver ur wants.
C
Which by hasn’t dreamed f being a cl secret agent (特工)? The wnderful fighting abilities and the wrld-saving adventures are much mre clurful than mst peple’s everyday lives. Well, Cdy Banks is just like any ther by，except that he is nt just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never knw abut. He was trained t be a spy (间谍）by a special CIA prgramme，which was made t lk like a summer camp. He learned high-speed driving，hand-t-hand fighting and the use f high-tech tls.
After prving he culd becme a yung her by saving a baby frm a runaway car，Banks gets his first real task. He must make friends with a ppular girl at schl，Natalie Cnnrs. Then，he must spy n her father，a scientist wh has develped a dangerus technlgy .Banks must stp a grup f bad peple frm frcing Natalie’s father int using the technlgy t endanger the wrld.
The CIA may have taught him first-class self-defence mves，but they didn’t shw him hw t talk t girls. Banks has zer ability when it cmes t dealing with girls. Hw can he get arund his prblem and get an invitatin t the girl’s upcming birthday party? Will he finally becme Natalie’s byfriend and find ut whatever he can abut her father’s wrk?
Agent Cdy Banks has everything that yung peple are interested in: big explsins, breath-taking perfrmances and funny girl-dating experiences. It was listed N.2 in the American bx ffice last week.
“This stry is interesting and fun fr the whle family t enjy，and especially cl fr yung bys，” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.
8. What des the phrase “spy n” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. testB. save
C. studyD. watch
9. Banks wanted t g t Natalie’s birthday party t______ .
A. meet her fatherB. knw mre peple
C. make friends with herD. steal sme infrmatin
10. What is cnsidered as a great danger in the text?
A. The technlgy develped by Natalie’s father.
B. An explsin set ff by sme bad peple.
C. The CIA’s training f bys fr its tasks.
D. Secret agents’ spying n scientists.
11. What is the purpse f the text?
A. Making knwn the wrk f the CIA.B. Telling the stry abut a cl by.
C. Shwing the dark side f science.D. Intrducing a new film.
D
Every year, as many as 50, 000 elephants in Africa are killed illegally fr their tusks (象牙). Nw scientists have imprved DNA methds that allw them t match up elephant tusks, and help track dwn criminals that are selling them.
Even thugh it’s against the law, African elephants have lng been killed by criminals fr their tusks. Other peple, called “traffickers”, buy the tusks and transprt them ut f the cuntry n a ship. The traffickers re-sell the tusks fr even mre mney, usually in Asia. Elephant tusks can sell fr abut $1, 000 a kilgram.
In the past, it was hard t catch the criminals. Usually by the time the dead animals were fund, the illegal hunters had been far away. And when traffickers were caught with elephant tusks, it was impssible t say where the tusks came frm. Traffickers usually hide them in tricky ways inside shipments f ther prducts. That means that nly abut 10% f tusks frm illegally killed elephants are ever fund.
Several years ag, scientists led by Dr. Samuel Wasser figured ut a new way t slve the prblem. Using elephant waste, they built a list f the DNA f almst all elephants in Africa.
Nw when elephant tusks are fund n a ship in anther cuntry, DNA tests can shw where they came frm. This infrmatin can trigger quick actin in the cuntry where the animals were killed. It can als help the plice discver patterns in the ways the illegal hunters and traffickers wrk.
Dr. Wasser is hpeful that the methd f using DNA infrmatin frm elephants t track illegally killed wildlife will sn be adpted t help prtect ther kinds f animals and break up mre criminal grups.
12. Why d scientists use DNA infrmatin frm elephants?
A. T imprve the health f elephant tusks.
B. T keep track f the illegal dealers.
C. T prtect elephants against natural disasters.
D. T research int elephants’ habits.
13. What may make illegally hunted elephant tusks hard t find?
A. The way they are transprted.
B. The lack f tracking technlgy.
C. The difficulty in catching criminals.
D. The varius tricks f illegal hunters.
14. What des the underlined wrd “trigger” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. start withB. result frmC. hld backD. lead t
15. Which f the fllwing reflects Dr. Wasser’s pinin abut the DNA methd?
A It can make all criminals have nwhere t hide.
B. It can scare away ptential illegal hunters.
C. It can be widely used in wildlife prtectin.
D. It can make elephant tusk sales unprfitable.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is yur favrite clr? D yu like yellw, range, red? If yu d, yu must be an ptimist, a leader, an active persn wh enjys life, peple and excitement. D yu prefer grey and blue? Then yu are prbably quiet, shy, and yu wuld rather fllw than lead. ____16____ At least, this is what psychlgists tell us, and they shuld knw, because they have been seriusly studying the meaning f clr preference, as well as the effect that clrs have n human beings. ____17____ If yu happen t lve brwn, yu did s, as sn as yu pened yur eyes, r at least as sn as yu culd see clearly.
____18____ A yellw rm makes mst peple feel mre cheerful and mre relaxed than a dark green ne; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer t the saddest winter day. On the ther hand, black is depressing. A black bridge ver the Thames River, near Lndn, used t be the scene f mre suicides(自杀) than any ther bridge in the area—until it was repainted green. The number f suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. ____19____
____20____ It is an established fact that factry wrkers wrk better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted range rather than black r grey.
A. Yu tend t be pessimist.
B. The rms are painted in different clrs as yu like.
C. Life is like a picture r a pem, full f different clrs.
D. Clrs d influence ur mds—there is n dubt abut it.
E. Light and bright clrs make peple nt nly happier but mre active.
F. Perhaps it wuld have fallen even mre if the bridge had been dne in pink r baby blue.
G. They tell us, amng ther facts, that we d nt chse ur favrite clr as we grw up—we are brn with ur preference.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空內处的最佳选项。
Bth Vijayan and his wife Mhana grew up n the streets f Kchi India. They married 49 years ag, making a(n) ___21___ selling tea n the streets. Thrughut their lives, they never gave up their dream t ___22___ the wrld.
Each day, they ___23___ the seemingly small amunt f $4.20 fr their travel. Smetimes they brrwed frm the bank fr their trips. After their ___24___, they returned t their shp and spent the next three years paying the mney back—and ___25___ fr the next trip.
Mhana had always been ___26___ abut the utside wrld, but never had the chance befre marrying Vijayan. Their first jurney tgether was t Egypt, which ___27___ lts f visitrs every year. Once she’d gtten a taste f life utside f India, she was ___28___ . “At first I was ___29___ nervus, “she says, “ging abrad was like ging int the unknwn.”
Traveling has pened up the cuple’s minds s much. They’ve been t many natural and man-made ___30___ all ver the wrld, ___31___ them in wnder. Vijayan remembered hw ___32___ he was as they sat n Eurstar train frm Lndn t Paris in 2010.
Vijayan and Mhana aren’t finished with their adventures and their ___33___ is t see the whle wrld. “Life is beautiful. We enjy it!” is Vijayan’s simple mtt, which ___34___ us all that n matter what ___35___ face us, if there’s a will, there’s always a way.
21. A. mistakeB. livingC. differenceD. aplgy
22. A. cntrlB. changeC. explreD. supprt
23. A. set asideB. added upC. gave utD. tk in
24. A. exchangesB. adventuresC. failuresD. prpsals
25. A. rentingB. applyingC. cmpetingD. saving
26. A. annyedB. psitiveC. curiusD. cncerned
27. A. attractsB. prtectsC. cnfusesD. requests
28. A. frightenedB. addictedC. inspiredD. anxius
29. A. stillB. hardlyC. quiteD. immediately
30. A. sightsB. greenhusesC. architectureD. rganizatins
31. A. imprvingB. recmmendingC. admiringD. recgnizing
32. A. amazedB. awkwardC. cnfidentD. relaxed
33. A. designB. strategyC. arrangementD. gal
34. A. ffersB. rdersC. awardsD. reminds
35. A. debatesB. challengesC. respnsibilitiesD. directins
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。
THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:
CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT
China is ____36____ (wide) knwn fr its ancient civilisatin ____37____ has cntinued all the way thrugh int mdem times. There are many reasns ____38____ this has been pssible, but ne f the main____39____ (factr) has been the Chinese writing system. Peple in mdem times can read the classic wrks which ____40____ (write) by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard fr the Chinese writing system can be seen in the ____41____ (develp) f Chinese characters as an art frm, knwn ____42____ Chinese calligraphy.
Tday, the Chinese writing system ____43____ (be) still an imprtant part f Chinese culture. As China plays a greater rle ____44____ glbal affairs, an increasing number f internatinal students are beginning t appreciate China’s culture and histry thrugh this ____45____ (amaze) language.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
46. ________(fail) is the mther f success.. （所给词的适当形式填空）
47. He is a man f great ________ (determine). (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. Ging t the gym can build up yur________(strng). (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. Wh prevented their plans________being carried ut? (用适当的词填空)
50. The prject is ________ (schedule) t start n in Guangzhu City. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51. ________ (bvius), the wrkers had left in a hurry because f the strm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. The drught wrsened the wildlife’s chances f ________ (survive) in Africa. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. The scenery there is s fascinating that it is ttally beynd_____ (describe).（所给词的适当形式填空）
54. ________(attract) by the beauty f nature，the girl frm Lndn decided t spend anther tw days n the farm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
55. A survey shwed peple were ______(cnfuse) abut what they shuld eat t stay healthy. (所给词的适当形式填空）
第二节 把英文句子翻译成通顺的汉语.(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
56. She was s nervus that she culdn’t say a wrd.(英译汉)
57. The prduct is f gd quality, hwever, t expensive. (英译汉)
58. Buried in his bks, he didn’t knw it was raining utside. (英译汉)
59. It is likely that yu wuld lse this jb if yu are late fr the jb interview. (英译汉)
60. S many peple were injured r died in the earthquake, which made us shcked. (英译汉)
第三节(满分15分)
61. 假定你是李华，在你校体育节到来之际，校英语报征文，希望大家撰文介绍自己最喜欢的一项体育运动，请你据此写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：
1.你最喜欢运动项目；2.你喜欢这项运动的原因。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear editr
I’m Li Hua and I’m writing t intrduce my favrite sprt.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li hua
听力答案：1-5 AABCB 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 CAACA 16-20 BABCC武强中学2023—2024学年度上学期期末考试
高一英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man use t be?
A. A ck. B. A teacher. C. A driver.
2. What will the wman d tnight ?
A. D her prject. B. Have sme beers. C. G ut with the man.
3. Where will the speakers g this weekend?
A. Chicag. B. New Yrk. C. Ls Angeles.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Mther and sn. C. Husband and wife.
5. What des the wman say abut the rm?
A. It’s n the fifth flr. B. It’s very gd. C. It’s $45 a night withut tax.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d last night?
A. He wrked all night. B. He watched a ftball game. C. He read a stry by Shakespeare.
7. Hw much f the film did the wman see?
A. The beginning. B. The end. C. The whle film.
听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a train statin. B. At Uncle Jhn’s huse. C. At Alice’s wedding(婚礼).
9. Hw des the man describe the wman when she was little?
A. Naughty. B. Quiet. C. Smart.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers prbably ging this weekend?
A. T the beach B. T an aut shw C. T Jim’s huse
11. What’s the weather like tday?
A. Rainy B. Cludy C. Sunny
12. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Rent a car. B. Teach Jim t swim. C. Repair the wman’s car.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is wrng with Peter?
A. He has a stmachache and a headache. B. He’s gt seriusly injured. C. He has a tthache.
14. Where will Peter see a dctr?
A. In the street. B. At hme. C. At the university clinic(诊所).
15. Hw will they g t the hspital?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
16. When will Susan cme t pick him up?
A. At nn. B. Afternn. C. At 3:00 p.m..
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t get the best ut f high schl.
B. Hw t find happiness in high schl.
C. Hw t be active in high schl.
18. What is the secnd suggestin?
A. T read 50 bks. B. T help a persn. C. T jin a club.
19. Why des the speaker suggest making a freign friend?
A. It can give yu a different life.
B. It can help imprve language study.
C. It can help learn abut a freign cuntry.
20. What kind f peple des the speaker suggest learning frm?
A. Peple wh have rich knwledge.
B. Peple wh have life experiences.
C. Peple wh have scial respnsibilities.
第二部分:阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frm yung kids t fitness lvers, t thse lking fr a laugh, r t families lking fr a free mvie night, Atlantic Statin prepares sme days fr them t enjy this year.
Tt Spt — Each Tuesday mrning, Atlantic Statin's Central Park transfrms int every child's dream playgrund! Frm 10：00 am t nn, kids can enjy games, strytelling, tys, music and sme very special things. This event begins n April 5 and lasts thrugh September 27.
Wellness Wednesday — Each Wednesday frm 6：30 pm t 7：30 pm, Atlantic Statin's Central Park becmes the perfect place t find quietness f the mind and bdy while instructrs lead guests thrugh exercises including yga and mre. Wellness Wednesday welcmes all ages and skill levels. This event begins n April 6 and lasts thrugh September 28.
Imprv in the Park — Whle Wrld Theatre, Atlanta's premier imprv grup, has nce again partnered with Atlantic Statin t bring a familyfriendly night f cmedy t the Central Park n the first Wednesday f each mnth until September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare t laugh until yur stmach hurts! The hurlng shw begins at 8：00 pm. This event ccurs n April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
Mvies in the Central Park — Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited t bring chairs, blankets, tg snacks and picnics t Atlantic Statin's Central Park. All utdr screenings are available, weather permitting, s keep yur fingers crssed fr n The Wizard f Oztype strms! Be sure t arrive early t find a gd seat. This event starts n May 19 and ccurs every Thursday thrugh July 28.
1. Mthers can take their kids wh like listening t stries t ________.
A. Tt Spt
B. Imprv in the Park
C. Wellness Wednesday
D. Mvies in the Central Park
2. When can yu d yga with an instructr in Atlantic Statin's Central Park?
A. On each Tuesday frm 6：30 pm t 7：30 pm in August.
B. On each Tuesday mrning frm 10：00 am t nn in July.
C. At 8：00 pm n April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
D. On each Wednesday at 7：00 pm in June and July.
3. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Atlantic Statin sets the days fr guests t have fun.
B. Tickets fr Mvies in Central Park are hard t get.
C. Mvies in the Central Park are shwn nly indrs.
D. Only teenagers are welcme t jin in Wellness Wednesday
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了大西洋站几个可以让人们放松自己、享受生活和获得乐趣的活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第二段中的“Frm 10：00 am t nn, kids can enjy games, strytelling, tys, music and sme very special things.”（从上午10点到中午，在幼儿休闲区(Tt Spt)孩子们可以做游戏、讲故事、玩玩具、听音乐等）可知，想听故事的孩子们可以去参加Tt Spt活动，故A项正确。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Each Wednesday frm 6：30 pm t 7：30 pm, Atlantic Statin's Central Park becmes the perfect place t find quietness f the mind and bdy while instructrs lead guests thrugh exercises including yga and mre”和“This event 28”（4月6日到9月28日的每个星期三下午6：30到7：30，大西洋站中央公园成为人们寻求心灵宁静和身体放松的地方，有教练带着游客做包括瑜伽和其他活动在内的练习）可知，六月和七月的每周三晚上7:00你可以在大西洋站中央公园跟着教练练瑜伽，D项正确。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Frm yung kids t fitness lvers, t thse lking fr a laugh, r t families lking fr a free mvie night, Atlantic Statin prepares sme days fr them t enjy this year.”（从年幼的孩子到健身爱好者，再到那些想开怀大笑的人，再到想享受免费电影之夜的家庭，大西洋站今年为他们准备了一些活动）可知，Atlantic Statin为游客安排时间和活动来让他们玩得开心，故A项正确。
B
It was early winter several years ag. I had pulled ut my ld winter cat fr anther year’s use. It was still in pretty gd shape althugh it was lking dirty frm s many winters’ wear. I didn’t really need a new ne but I wanted ne and casually mentined it t my daughter ne day. She was such a sweet, lving girl that I shuld have guessed what wuld happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a new winter cat as a gift.
I put the ld ne in my clset and started t wear the new cat every day. Each day, thugh, when I pened my clset, smething trubled me. It seemed a shame that my ld but still gd cat shuld just sit there keeping n ne warm during the cld winter days. After a few weeks, I tk it ut and drve t a lcal charity shp. I knew that there was smene wh culdn’t affrd a cat but culd get my ld ne.
My new cat is my ld cat nw. It is getting a little dirty and wrn, t. It has black marks n the sleeves. It is in t bad shape t even dnate t charity. I wnder if I shuld buy a new ne sn, but I think I will wait fr a while. I dn’t really need a new ne and maybe I can find smething else t give t the charity shp instead.
Ralph Wald Emersn nce said, “Want is a grwing giant whm the cat f Have was never large enugh t cver.” Perhaps the best way t deal with ur wants then is t give instead. Lve, after all, brings us the mst jy. And the mre f it yu give away, the mre f it yu have.
4. Which wrd can best describe the authr’s daughter?
A. Wealthy.B. Thughtful.C. Easy-ging.D. Humrus.
5. Why was the authr in shame when seeing his ld cat in the clset?
A. It cst t much.B. It was lking dirty.
C. There was nt enugh rm fr his new cat.D. It was nt sent t smene in need.
6. What is the authr’s decisin after his secnd cat becmes ld?
A. Telling his daughter.B. Buying a new ne sn.
C. Dnating it t charity.D. Sending smething else t charity.
7. What des the authr want t shw in the last paragraph?
A. Giving fills ur wants.B. Lve is the key t jy.
C. The mre yu give, the mre yu lse.D. A cat is large enugh t cver ur wants.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者分享了自己处理两件穿旧了的冬季外套的经历，表达了自己对于处理欲望的感悟：真正填满欲望的不是索取而是给予，一个人给予的越多，拥有的也就越多。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I didn’t really need a new ne but I wanted ne and casually mentined it t my daughter ne day. She was such a sweet, lving girl that I shuld have guessed what wuld happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a new winter cat as a gift. (我并不是真的需要一件新的，但我想要一件，有一天我不经意地向女儿提起了这件事。她是一个如此亲切、和善的女孩，我应该猜到接下来会发生什么。几个星期后，她送给我一件新的冬季外套作为礼物)”可知，作者的女儿在他不经意地提到想要一件冬季外套后，很快就给他送了一件作为礼物。由此可知，女儿是体贴的。故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Each day, thugh, when I pened my clset, smething trubled me. It seemed a shame that my ld but still gd cat shuld just sit there keeping n ne warm during the cld winter days. (然而，每天当我打开衣柜的时候，总有一些事情困扰着我。在寒冷的冬天，我那件旧的但仍然很好的外套就这么坐在那里，没有给任何人保暖，这似乎是一种遗憾)”结合下文作者把旧衣服捐到慈善机构可知，作者看到旧外套感到遗憾，是因为自己没把这件衣服送去帮助有需要的人。故选D项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It is in t bad shape t even dnate t charity. (它的状况太糟糕了，甚至无法捐赠给慈善机构)”和“I dn’t really need a new ne and maybe I can find smething else t give t the charity shp instead. (我真的不需要新的，也许我可以找点别的东西捐给慈善商店)”可知，第二件旧外套糟糕到无法捐赠，于是作者决定找别的物品送往慈善机构。故选D项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ralph Wald Emersn nce said, “Want is a grwing giant whm the cat f Have was never large enugh t cver.” Perhaps the best way t deal with ur wants then is t give instead. Lve, after all, brings us the mst jy. And the mre f it yu give away, the mre f it yu have. (拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生曾经说过：“欲望是一个成长中的巨人，‘拥有’的外套永远不足以覆盖它。”也许对付我们的欲望最好的办法就是给予。毕竟，爱给我们带来了最大的快乐。你付出的越多，你拥有的也就越多)”可知，作者引用了爱默生的名言，阐明人的欲望是无法通过拥有被完全满足的，并强调应用给予、爱和付出去对付欲望。由此可知，作者想说的是能真正填满欲望的不是索取而是给予。故选A项。
C
Which by hasn’t dreamed f being a cl secret agent (特工)? The wnderful fighting abilities and the wrld-saving adventures are much mre clurful than mst peple’s everyday lives. Well, Cdy Banks is just like any ther by，except that he is nt just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never knw abut. He was trained t be a spy (间谍）by a special CIA prgramme，which was made t lk like a summer camp. He learned high-speed driving，hand-t-hand fighting and the use f high-tech tls.
After prving he culd becme a yung her by saving a baby frm a runaway car，Banks gets his first real task. He must make friends with a ppular girl at schl，Natalie Cnnrs. Then，he must spy n her father，a scientist wh has develped a dangerus technlgy .Banks must stp a grup f bad peple frm frcing Natalie’s father int using the technlgy t endanger the wrld.
The CIA may have taught him first-class self-defence mves，but they didn’t shw him hw t talk t girls. Banks has zer ability when it cmes t dealing with girls. Hw can he get arund his prblem and get an invitatin t the girl’s upcming birthday party? Will he finally becme Natalie’s byfriend and find ut whatever he can abut her father’s wrk?
Agent Cdy Banks has everything that yung peple are interested in: big explsins, breath-taking perfrmances and funny girl-dating experiences. It was listed N.2 in the American bx ffice last week.
“This stry is interesting and fun fr the whle family t enjy，and especially cl fr yung bys，” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.
8. What des the phrase “spy n” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. testB. save
C. studyD. watch
9. Banks wanted t g t Natalie’s birthday party t______ .
A. meet her fatherB. knw mre peple
C. make friends with herD. steal sme infrmatin
10. What is cnsidered as a great danger in the text?
A. The technlgy develped by Natalie’s father.
B. An explsin set ff by sme bad peple.
C. The CIA’s training f bys fr its tasks.
D. Secret agents’ spying n scientists.
11. What is the purpse f the text?
A. Making knwn the wrk f the CIA.B. Telling the stry abut a cl by.
C. Shwing the dark side f science.D. Intrducing a new film.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一部电影Agent Cdy Banks少年特工科迪。这篇文章告诉了我们：科迪是怎样成为特工的以及成为特工后的第一个任务内容。
【8题详解】
词义猜测题。根据前文提及Banks的特殊身份：He was trained t be a spy by a special CIA prgramme(他被中央情报局的一个特别项目训练成间谍)，可知他对这位科学家执行的任务应是监视任务。因此spy n 可以理解为“监督；监视”，与watch同义。故选D项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段第3，4句“Hw can he get arund his prblem and get an invitatin t the girl’s upcming birthday party? Will he finally becme Natalie’s byfriend and find ut whatever he can abut her father’s wrk? （他怎样才能绕过这个问题，得到参加这个女孩即将到来的生日派对的邀请呢?他最终会成为娜塔莉的男朋友，并尽其所能找出关于她父亲工作的一切吗?）可知他参加Natalie的生日聚会的目的是和她交朋友。故选C项
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段第3句“Then，he must spy n her father，a scientist wh has develped a dangerus technlgy .（然后，他必须监视她的父亲，一个开发了危险技术的科学家。）可知文中所指的危险是Natalie父亲研制的一种技术。故选A项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章末段“This stry is interesting and fun fr the whle family t enjy，and especially cl fr yung bys，” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.（美国影评人保罗•珀金斯说:“这个故事很有趣，全家人都很喜欢，对小男孩来说尤其酷。”）可知作者的意图很明确，就是介绍这部新电影。故选D项。
D
Every year, as many as 50, 000 elephants in Africa are killed illegally fr their tusks (象牙). Nw scientists have imprved DNA methds that allw them t match up elephant tusks, and help track dwn criminals that are selling them.
Even thugh it’s against the law, African elephants have lng been killed by criminals fr their tusks. Other peple, called “traffickers”, buy the tusks and transprt them ut f the cuntry n a ship. The traffickers re-sell the tusks fr even mre mney, usually in Asia. Elephant tusks can sell fr abut $1, 000 a kilgram.
In the past, it was hard t catch the criminals. Usually by the time the dead animals were fund, the illegal hunters had been far away. And when traffickers were caught with elephant tusks, it was impssible t say where the tusks came frm. Traffickers usually hide them in tricky ways inside shipments f ther prducts. That means that nly abut 10% f tusks frm illegally killed elephants are ever fund.
Several years ag, scientists led by Dr. Samuel Wasser figured ut a new way t slve the prblem. Using elephant waste, they built a list f the DNA f almst all elephants in Africa.
Nw when elephant tusks are fund n a ship in anther cuntry, DNA tests can shw where they came frm. This infrmatin can trigger quick actin in the cuntry where the animals were killed. It can als help the plice discver patterns in the ways the illegal hunters and traffickers wrk.
Dr. Wasser is hpeful that the methd f using DNA infrmatin frm elephants t track illegally killed wildlife will sn be adpted t help prtect ther kinds f animals and break up mre criminal grups.
12. Why d scientists use DNA infrmatin frm elephants?
A. T imprve the health f elephant tusks.
B. T keep track f the illegal dealers.
C. T prtect elephants against natural disasters.
D. T research int elephants’ habits.
13. What may make illegally hunted elephant tusks hard t find?
A. The way they are transprted.
B. The lack f tracking technlgy.
C. The difficulty in catching criminals.
D. The varius tricks f illegal hunters.
14. What des the underlined wrd “trigger” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. start withB. result frmC. hld backD. lead t
15. Which f the fllwing reflects Dr. Wasser’s pinin abut the DNA methd?
A. It can make all criminals have nwhere t hide.
B. It can scare away ptential illegal hunters.
C. It can be widely used in wildlife prtectin.
D. It can make elephant tusk sales unprfitable.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了科学家改进了DNA方法，使之能够与象牙匹配，并帮助追踪贩卖象牙的罪犯。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Nw scientists have imprved DNA methds that allw them t match up elephant tusks, and help track dwn criminals that are selling them.(现在科学家们已经改进了DNA方法，使他们能够匹配象牙，并帮助追踪贩卖象牙的罪犯)”可知，科学家使用大象的DNA信息是为了追踪那些非法交易象牙的人。故选B项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“Traffickers usually hide them in tricky ways inside shipments f ther prducts. That means that nly abut 10% f tusks frm illegally killed elephants are ever fund.(象牙贩子通常狡猾地将它们藏在其他货物的运输中。这意味着被非法猎杀而来的象牙只有10%被发现)”可知，非法猎取的象牙以隐蔽的方式进行运输，使其很难被发现。故选A项。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词上一句“Nw when elephant tusks are fund n a ship in anther cuntry, DNA tests can shw where they came frm.(现在，当在另一个国家的船只上发现象牙时，DNA测试可以显示它们来自哪里)”可知，DNA测试可以显示象牙来自哪里。由此可推知，划线词所在句意为：这些信息可以在动物被杀的国家引发迅速的行动，trigger意为“引发，促使”，故选D项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Dr. Wasser is hpeful that the methd f using DNA infrmatin frm elephants t track illegally killed wildlife will sn be adpted t help prtect ther kinds f animals and break up mre criminal grups.(Wasser博士希望，利用大象的DNA信息追踪非法猎杀野生动物的方法，将很快被采用，以帮助保护其他种类的动物，并瓦解更多的犯罪团伙)”可知，Wasser博士认为DNA测试的方法可以广泛应用于野生动物保护。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is yur favrite clr? D yu like yellw, range, red? If yu d, yu must be an ptimist, a leader, an active persn wh enjys life, peple and excitement. D yu prefer grey and blue? Then yu are prbably quiet, shy, and yu wuld rather fllw than lead. ____16____ At least, this is what psychlgists tell us, and they shuld knw, because they have been seriusly studying the meaning f clr preference, as well as the effect that clrs have n human beings. ____17____ If yu happen t lve brwn, yu did s, as sn as yu pened yur eyes, r at least as sn as yu culd see clearly.
____18____ A yellw rm makes mst peple feel mre cheerful and mre relaxed than a dark green ne; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer t the saddest winter day. On the ther hand, black is depressing. A black bridge ver the Thames River, near Lndn, used t be the scene f mre suicides(自杀) than any ther bridge in the area—until it was repainted green. The number f suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. ____19____
____20____ It is an established fact that factry wrkers wrk better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted range rather than black r grey.
A. Yu tend t be pessimist.
B. The rms are painted in different clrs as yu like.
C. Life is like a picture r a pem, full f different clrs.
D. Clrs d influence ur mds—there is n dubt abut it.
E. Light and bright clrs make peple nt nly happier but mre active.
F Perhaps it wuld have fallen even mre if the bridge had been dne in pink r baby blue.
G. They tell us, amng ther facts, that we d nt chse ur favrite clr as we grw up—we are brn with ur preference.
【答案】16. A 17. G 18. D 19. F 20. E
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。心理学家告诉我们亮色会使人心情愉悦、精力充沛，而暗色让人沮丧和压抑。
【16题详解】
前文将颜色和性格进行了匹配和对比，根据前文所述及“yu must be an ptimist(你一定是个乐观主义者)”可知，喜欢亮色的人性格会乐观，那么可推知，喜欢暗色的人性格会相反，选项A“Yu tend t be pessimist.(你有悲观者的倾向)”中的“pessimist悲观主义者”与“ptimist乐观主义者”互为反义词。故选A。
【17题详解】
根据上文“At least, this is what psychlgists tell us, and they shuld knw, because they have been seriusly studying the meaning f clur preference, as well as the effect that clurs have n human beings. (至少，这是心理学家告诉我们的，他们应该清楚，因为他们一直在认真研究颜色偏好的意义，以及颜色对人类的影响)”可知，此处内容与心理学家研究的发现有关，选项G“They tell us, amng ther facts, that we d nt chse ur favurite clur as grw up-we are brn with ur preference. (他们告诉我们，除了其他事实外，我们并不是在成长的过程中选择我们最喜欢的颜色——我们的偏好是与生俱来的)”中的代词“They”指的是上文的“psychlgists”，且句意也在阐述心理学家的研究发现。故选G。
【18题详解】
设空处缺少段落中心句，根据下文“A yellw rm makes mst peple feel mre cheerful and mre relaxed than a dark green ne; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer t the saddest winter day. (大多数人在一个黄色的房间比在一个墨绿色的房间感到更愉悦、更放松；一件红色的连衣裙也能给最悲伤的冬日带来温暖和欢乐)”可知，本段内容讲述颜色会影响人的心情，因此选项D“Clurs d influence ur mds-there is n dubt abut it. (颜色确实影响我们的情绪——这是毫无疑问的)”符合题意。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据前文“The number f suicide attempts immediately fell sharply.(企图自杀的人数立即急剧下降)”可知，桥的颜色被刷成绿色后，自杀的数量减少了，说明亮色对人的情绪有积极作用，选项F“Perhaps it wuld have fallen even mre if the bridge had been dne in pink r baby blue.(如果这座桥是用粉红色或淡蓝色建造的，数量可能下降更厉害)”承接上文，如果用其他更鲜艳的亮色“pink r baby blue”，自杀数量会更少，“fallen”呼应前文“fell”。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据下文“It is an established fact that factry wrkers wrk better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted range rather than black r grey. (如果把工厂的机器漆成橙色而不是黑色或灰色，工人就会干得更好、更努力，事故也会更少，这是一个公认的事实)”可知，浅色和鲜艳的颜色环境会使人积极努力，其中“wrk better, harder”与选项E“Light and bright clurs make peple nt nly happier but mre active. (浅色和鲜艳的颜色不仅使人更快乐而且更积极)”中的“mre active”呼应。故选E。
【点睛】
第三部分:语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空內处的最佳选项。
Bth Vijayan and his wife Mhana grew up n the streets f Kchi, India. They married 49 years ag, making a(n) ___21___ selling tea n the streets. Thrughut their lives, they never gave up their dream t ___22___ the wrld.
Each day, they ___23___ the seemingly small amunt f $4.20 fr their travel. Smetimes they brrwed frm the bank fr their trips. After their ___24___, they returned t their shp and spent the next three years paying the mney back—and ___25___ fr the next trip.
Mhana had always been ___26___ abut the utside wrld, but never had the chance befre marrying Vijayan. Their first jurney tgether was t Egypt, which ___27___ lts f visitrs every year. Once she’d gtten a taste f life utside f India, she was ___28___ . “At first I was ___29___ nervus, “she says, “ging abrad was like ging int the unknwn.”
Traveling has pened up the cuple’s minds s much. They’ve been t many natural and man-made ___30___ all ver the wrld, ___31___ them in wnder. Vijayan remembered hw ___32___ he was as they sat n Eurstar train frm Lndn t Paris in 2010.
Vijayan and Mhana aren’t finished with their adventures and their ___33___ is t see the whle wrld. “Life is beautiful. We enjy it!” is Vijayan’s simple mtt, which ___34___ us all that n matter what ___35___ face us, if there’s a will, there’s always a way.
21. A. mistakeB. livingC. differenceD. aplgy
22. A. cntrlB. changeC. explreD. supprt
23. A. set asideB. added upC. gave utD. tk in
24. A. exchangesB. adventuresC. failuresD. prpsals
25. A. rentingB. applyingC. cmpetingD. saving
26. A. annyedB. psitiveC. curiusD. cncerned
27. A. attractsB. prtectsC. cnfusesD. requests
28. A. frightenedB. addictedC. inspiredD. anxius
29. A. stillB. hardlyC. quiteD. immediately
30. A. sightsB. greenhusesC. architectureD. rganizatins
31. A. imprvingB. recmmendingC. admiringD. recgnizing
32. A. amazedB. awkwardC. cnfidentD. relaxed
33. A. designB. strategyC. arrangementD. gal
34. A. ffersB. rdersC. awardsD. reminds
35. A. debatesB. challengesC. respnsibilitiesD. directins
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一对以卖茶为生的夫妇，努力存钱去旅行，并将看到整个世界当作目标的故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们49年前结婚，靠在街上卖茶谋生。A. mistake错误；B. living谋生，生计；C. difference差异；D. aplgy道歉。根据下文“selling tea n the streets”可知，此处表示夫妇两人靠卖茶谋生，make a living表示“谋生”。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他们的一生中，他们从未放弃探索世界的梦想。A. cntrl控制；B. change改变；C. explre探索；D. supprt支持。根据下文“Mhana had always been ___6___ abut the utside wrld,”以及“Vijayan and Mhana aren’t finished with their adventures and their ___13___ is t see the whle wrld.”可知，此处表示他们的梦想是探索世界。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们每天都会为自己的旅行留出4.20美元的小额资金。A. set aside留出；B. added up加起来；C. gave ut发出；D. tk in理解。根据下文“the seemingly small amunt f $4.20 fr their travel.”可知，他们为旅行留出资金。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：冒险结束后，他们回到自己的商店，在接下来的三年里还钱，并为下一次旅行存钱。A. exchanges交换；B. adventures冒险；C. failures失败；D. prpsals建议。根据上文“Smetimes they brrwed frm the bank fr their trips.”以及语境可知，此处表示他们的旅行结束之后，即冒险结束后。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：冒险结束后，他们回到自己的商店，在接下来的三年里还钱，并为下一次旅行存钱。A. renting租；B. applying应用；C. cmpeting竞争；D. saving保存，储蓄。根据上文“Each day, they ___3___ the seemingly small amunt f $4.20 fr their travel.”可知，此处表示他们旅行回来之后，会为下一次旅行存钱。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：莫哈娜一直对外界充满好奇，但在嫁给维贾扬之前从未有过机会。A. annyed恼怒的；B. psitive积极的；C. curius好奇的；D. cncerned担心的。根据上文“Thrughut their lives, they never gave up their dream t ___2___ the wrld.”以及下文“abut the utside wrld,”可知，莫哈娜一直对外界充满好奇。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们的第一次旅行是去埃及，那里每年都会吸引很多游客。A. attracts吸引；B. prtects保护；C. cnfuses混淆；D. requests请求。根据下文“lts f visitrs every year.”以及常识可知，埃及是旅游胜地，每年都会吸引很多游客。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一旦她尝到了印度以外的生活，她就上瘾了。A. frightened害怕的；B. addicted上瘾的；C. inspired受到启发的；D. anxius焦虑的。根据下文“Vijayan and Mhana aren’t finished with their adventures and their ___13___ is t see the whle wrld.”可推知，莫哈娜对去往印度之外的其他地方上瘾了，还打算去看看整个世界。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“一开始我很紧张，”她说，“出国就像进入未知世界。”A. still还是；B. hardly几乎不；C. quite相当；D. immediately立即。根据下文“ging abrad was like ging int the unknwn.”可知，出国像是进入未知世界，这使得莫哈娜感觉相当紧张。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们去过世界各地的许多自然和人造景观，惊叹不已。A. sights景点；B. greenhuses温室；C. architecture结构；D. rganizatins组织。根据上文“Traveling has pened up the cuple’s minds s much. They’ve been t many natural and man-made”可知，夫妇两人去旅行，去看过很多的自然和人造景观。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们去过世界各地的许多自然和人造景观，欣赏它们，惊叹不已。A. imprving改进；B. recmmending推荐；C. admiring欣赏；D. recgnizing辨认出。根据上文“They’ve been t many natural and man-made ___10___ all ver the wrld,”以及语境可知，此处表示夫妇两人欣赏美景，感觉惊叹。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：维贾扬记得2010年，当他们坐在从伦敦到巴黎欧洲之星列车上时，他是多么惊讶。A. amazed惊讶的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. cnfident自信的；D. relaxed轻松的。根据上文“They’ve been t many natural and man-made ___10___ all ver the wrld, ___11___ them in wnder.”可知，坐在从伦敦到巴黎的欧洲之星列车上，维贾扬感觉惊讶。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：维贾扬和莫哈娜还没有结束他们的冒险，他们的目标是看到整个世界。A. design设计；B. strategy策略；C. arrangement安排；D. gal目标。根据下文“is t see the whle wrld”可知，他们的目标是去看看整个世界。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“生活是美好的。我们享受它！”是维贾扬的简单座右铭，它提醒我们所有人，无论我们面临什么挑战，只要有意愿，总会有办法。A. ffers提供；B. rders命令；C. awards授予；D. reminds提醒。根据上文““Life is beautiful. We enjy it!” is Vijayan’s simple mtt,”可知，此处表示维贾扬的简单座右铭提醒我们。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“生活是美好的。我们享受它！”是维贾扬的简单座右铭，它提醒我们所有人，无论我们面临什么挑战，只要有意愿，总会有办法。A. debates辩论；B. challenges挑战；C. respnsibilities责任；D. directins方向。根据下文“if there’s a will, there’s always a way.”以及语境可知，维贾扬和莫哈娜并不富裕，但可以经受挑战，努力去完成自己看整个世界的梦想，所以此处表示无论我们面临什么挑战，只要有意愿，总会有办法。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。
THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:
CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT
China is ____36____ (wide) knwn fr its ancient civilisatin ____37____ has cntinued all the way thrugh int mdem times. There are many reasns ____38____ this has been pssible, but ne f the main____39____ (factr) has been the Chinese writing system. Peple in mdem times can read the classic wrks which ____40____ (write) by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard fr the Chinese writing system can be seen in the ____41____ (develp) f Chinese characters as an art frm, knwn ____42____ Chinese calligraphy.
Tday, the Chinese writing system ____43____ (be) still an imprtant part f Chinese culture. As China plays a greater rle ____44____ glbal affairs, an increasing number f internatinal students are beginning t appreciate China’s culture and histry thrugh this ____45____ (amaze) language.
【答案】36. widely
37. which ##that
38. why 39. factrs
40. were written
41. develpment
42. as 43. is
44. in 45. amazing
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了书面汉语的起源，发展过程及其重要意义。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意：中国以其一直延续到现代的古老文明而闻名。此处应用副词widely作状语，修饰形容词knwn，故填widely。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：中国以其一直延续到现代的古老文明而闻名。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词ancient civilisatin，指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用that/which引导定语从句，故填which/that。
【38题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：有很多原因可以解释这一切，但其中一个主要因素是汉语书写系统。“_________this has been pssible”是定语从句，修饰先行词reasns，且关系词在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词why引导定语从句，故填why。
【39题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：有很多原因可以解释这一切，但其中一个主要因素是汉语书写系统。ne f+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，故填factrs。
【40题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：现代人可以阅读古代中国人写的经典作品。此处在which引导的定语从句中作谓语，由in ancient times可知，从句描述过去发生的事，且which代指的先行词classic wrks和动词write是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词应用were，故填were written。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：汉字作为一种艺术形式，被称为“中国书法”，其发展过程中体现了对汉字书写体系的高度重视。冠词修饰名词，此处应用名词develpment作宾语，不可数，故填develpment。
【42题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：汉字作为一种艺术形式，被称为“中国书法”，其发展过程中体现了对汉字书写体系的高度重视。(be) knwn as固定搭配，意为“被称为”。故填as。
【43题详解】
考查时态。句意：今天，汉文字系统仍然是中国文化的重要组成部分。句子描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时，主语system是单数，be动词应用is，故填is。
44题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：随着中国在全球事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色，越来越多的国际学生开始通过这种神奇的语言来欣赏中国的文化和历史。play in固定搭配，意为“在……方面扮演……的角色”。故填in。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：随着中国在全球事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色，越来越多的国际学生开始通过这种神奇的语言来欣赏中国的文化和历史。此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词language，表示“令人惊讶的”，应用-ing结尾的形容词amazing，故填amazing。
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
46. ________(fail) is the mther f success.. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】Failure
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：失败是成功之母。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少主语，所以应该名词作主语，fail的名词形式是failure，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Failure。
47. He is a man f great ________ (determine). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】determinatin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他是一个很有决心的人。此处应用名词determinatin作宾语，表示“决心”，不可数，故填determinatin。
48. Ging t the gym can build up yur________(strng). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】strength
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：去健身房可以锻炼你的身体。build up 动词，后用名词作宾语，strng的名词是strength。故填strength。
49. Wh prevented their plans________being carried ut? (用适当的词填空)
【答案】frm
【解析】
【详解】考查介词和固定短语。句意：谁阻止了他们的计划实施？prevent sth. frm being dne，是固定短语，表示“阻止……被做”，故填frm。
50. The prject is ________ (schedule) t start n in Guangzhu City. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】scheduled
【解析】
【详解】考查动词语态。句意：该项目计划在广州市启动。固定搭配be scheduled t d sth.，意为“计划做某事”，此处是一般现在时被动语态。故填scheduled。
51. ________ (bvius), the wrkers had left in a hurry because f the strm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Obviusly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：显然，由于暴风雨，工人们匆忙离开了。此处应用副词bviusly作状语，修饰整个句子，单词位于句首，首字母大写，故填Obviusly。
52. The drught wrsened the wildlife’s chances f ________ (survive) in Africa. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】survival
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：干旱降低了非洲野生动物的生存机会。此处应用名词survival作宾语，不可数，故填survival。
53. The scenery there is s fascinating that it is ttally beynd_____ (describe).（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】descriptin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：那里的景色太迷人了，以至于完全无法形容。根据空前beynd可知，空处应用所给词的名词形式descriptin（不可数），作介词的宾语，beynd descriptin“难以形容，无法形容”为固定搭配。故填descriptin。
54. ________(attract) by the beauty f nature，the girl frm Lndn decided t spend anther tw days n the farm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Attracted
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：女孩被美丽的景色所吸引，决定再多留在这个农场几天。空格所在的句子以逗号结尾，逗号后是一个完整的句子，由此可知逗号前的句子是状语成分，空格处要填所给动词的非谓语形式，分析可知the girl与attract之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故要用过去分词形式，注意首字母需大写。故填Attracted。
55. A survey shwed peple were ______(cnfuse) abut what they shuld eat t stay healthy. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】cnfused
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：一项调查显示，人们对应该吃什么来保持健康感到困惑。根据句意可知，此处使用-ed结尾形容词，修饰人的感情，be cnfused abut“对……感到困惑”。故填cnfused。
第二节 把英文句子翻译成通顺的汉语.(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
56. She was s nervus that she culdn’t say a wrd.(英译汉)
【答案】她太紧张了以至于说不出来话。
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于”，she为主语，翻译为“她”，nervus为形容词，意为“紧张的”，culdn’t say a wrd意为“说不出话来”，故整句翻译为：她太紧张了以至于说不出来话。
57. The prduct is f gd quality, hwever, t expensive. (英译汉)
【答案】这个产品质量好，但是太贵了。
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。be f gd quality 质量好的；expensive 贵的；prduct 产品。本句为一般现在时。故本题翻译为：这个产品质量好，但是太贵了。
58. Buried in his bks, he didn’t knw it was raining utside. (英译汉)
【答案】他专注于读书，不知道外面下雨了。
【解析】
【详解】考查短语、非谓语动词和宾语从句。短语be buried in 翻译为“专注于”，在句中作状语，所以用过去分词形式；Buried in his bks翻译为“专注于读书”；he didn’t knw翻译为“不知道”，后接宾语从句；it was raining utside翻译为“外面下雨了”。故翻译为：他专注于读书，不知道外面下雨了。
59. It is likely that yu wuld lse this jb if yu are late fr the jb interview. (英译汉)
【答案】如果你求职面试迟到，那你可能会丢掉这份工作。
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。It is likely that...为固定句型，意为“有可能”，it为形式主语，that引导的从句为真正的主语，“yu wuld lse this jb”可翻译为你可能会丢掉这份工作，if引导的条件状语从句if yu are late fr the jb interview可翻译为如果你求职面试迟到。故翻译为：如果你求职面试迟到，那你可能会丢掉这份工作。
60. S many peple were injured r died in the earthquake, which made us shcked. (英译汉)
【答案】这次地震中有这么多人伤亡，这令我们很震惊。/让我们震惊的是，许多人在地震中受伤或者去世了。
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。S many peple翻译为“这么多人”，injured翻译为“受伤的”，died翻译为“死亡”，were injured r died可以翻译为“伤亡”或“受伤或者去世了”，in the earthquake翻译为“在地震中”，shcked翻译为“震惊的”，which made us shcked是定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，翻译为“这令我们很震惊”或“让我们震惊的是”，故整句翻译为：这次地震中有这么多人伤亡，这令我们很震惊。/让我们震惊的是，许多人在地震中受伤或者去世了。
第三节(满分15分)
61. 假定你是李华，在你校体育节到来之际，校英语报征文，希望大家撰文介绍自己最喜欢的一项体育运动，请你据此写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：
1.你最喜欢的运动项目；2.你喜欢这项运动的原因。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear editr.
I’m Li Hua and I’m writing t intrduce my favrite sprt.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li hua
【答案】
Dear editr.
I’m Li Hua and I’m writing t intrduce my favrite sprt. Amng all the sprts, I like basketball mst. I like it fr several reasns.
First, it is easy t d. I dn’t need special equipment r skills. All I need is a ball and a pair f cmfrtable shes. Secnd, it can build up my bdy and help my keep fit. While playing it, I bum the extra fat and strengthen my muscles. Third, it teaches the imprtance f teamwrk. In rder t win the game, I have learned t share and wrk with my partners.
Such is my favrite sprt.
Yurs,
Li hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。校英语报征文，希望大家撰文介绍自己最喜欢的一项体育运动，要求考生写一篇文章投稿。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
舒适的：cmfrtable→csy
保持健康：keep fit→keep healthy
重要性：imprtance→significance
与……合作：wrk with→team up with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Secnd, it can build up my bdy and help my keep fit.
拓展句：Secnd, nt nly can it build up my bdy, but als it helps my keep fit.
【点睛】[高分句型1] All I need is a ball and a pair f cmfrtable shes. (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句)
[高分句型2] While playing it, I bum the extra fat and strengthen my muscles. (运用了状语从句的省略)
听力答案：1-5 AABCB 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 CAACA 16-20 BABCC
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