2023-2024学年广东省江门市新会华侨中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年广东省江门市新会华侨中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案，文件包含广东省江门市新会华侨中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题原卷版docx、广东省江门市新会华侨中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共45页， 欢迎下载使用。

1. Amng the guests ______ the persn yu are lking fr.
A. isB. wereC. areD. was
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】 考查主谓一致和时态。句意：你要找的那个人就在客人中间。分析句子的结构可知，该句为状语“Amng the guests”位于句首的完全倒装句，应将动词置于主语之前，该句的主语是“the persn”,所以谓语用单数，叙述客观事实应用一般现在时。故选A。
2. Lucy has a great sense f humur and always keeps her clleagues ______ with her ______ stries.
A. amusement; amusedB. amusement; amusing
C. amused; amusingD. amusing; amused
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：露西很有幽默感，总是用她有趣的故事逗她的同事开心。amusement（名词）开心，娱乐；amused（形容词）被逗乐的，或amuse的过去分词形式；amusing（形容词）逗人发笑的，或amuse的现在分词形式。根据空前的“keeps her clleagues”可知，第一空作宾语补足语，是非谓语动词，her clleagues和amuse构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用amuse的过去分词形式amused；第二空为修饰stries的定语，描述故事的特性，应用amusing，表示逗人发笑的故事。故选C。
3. Opprtunities and success tend t be______thse wh are ready.
A. by cntrastB. by cmparisnC. n the mveD. in favur f
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：机会和成功总是垂青于那些有准备的人。A.by cntrast 相比之下；B. by cmparisn相比之下；C.n the mve在活动中，在进行中；D. in favur f支持，赞成。根据“thse wh are prepared.”可知，机会和成功往往有利于那些有准备的人。故选D。
4. On the way t the statin my car ______.
A. brke utB. brke upC. brke dwnD. brke away
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：在去车站的路上，我的车抛锚了。A.brke ut突然发生，爆发；B.brke up分手；结束；C.brke dwn发生故障或损坏；D.brke away脱离，分离，逃脱。主语为my car，可知是车坏了。故选C。
5. ---Shall I rder a taxi fr Sarah t g t the airprt tnight?
---______. I’ll drive her there.
A. Have a try.B. Dn’t mentin it.
C. G aheadD. Dn’t bther.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——要我帮Sarah叫辆出租车去机场吗？ ——不用麻烦了。我开车送她去。A. Have a try.试一下；B. Dn’t mentin it.不客气；C. G ahead说吧，继续前进；D. Dn’t bther.别麻烦了。由下文“I’ll drive her there.”可知，此处指不用麻烦了，故选D。
6. ______the dlphin and sea lin shws is bth educatinal and fun.
A. T watchB. WatchingC. WatchedD. T watching
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：观看海豚和海狮表演既有教育意义又很有趣。分析句子结构可知，此处应为非谓语动词作主语，结合句意可知，此处指的是经常性发生的动作，所以使用动名词作主语且表示主动意义，位于句首，首字母需大写。故选B。
7. It’s n use ______ver spilt milk.
A. t cryB. being criedC. criedD. crying
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：覆水难收。It is n use ding sth.表示“做某事是没有用的”，该句型是固定句型，故选D。
8. Climbing muntains ______really difficult fr the ld.
A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：爬山对老年人来说真的很困难。设空处为谓语，描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语动名词短语Climbing muntains，谓语用第三人称单数，故选A。
9. This snack was created thusands f years ag in Shangdng Prvince ______ pancakes and pies are imprtant fds.
A. whichB. thatC. whseD. where
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这种小吃起源于几千年前的山东，在那里煎饼和馅饼是重要的食物。分析可知，设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Shangdng Prvince，关系词在从中作地点状语，应用where引导，故选D。
10. In the last ten years, the rganizatin ______ thusands f peple live a better life.
A. helpedB. have helped
C. has helpedD. had helped
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的十年里，该组织已经帮助了成千上万的人过上了更好的生活。设空处为谓语，根据时间状语In the last ten years可知应用现在完成时，表示对现在造成的影响，主语the rganizatin，谓语第三人称单数，故选C。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
The Yarlung Zangb River Grand Canyn
The Yarlung Zangb River Grand Canyn in Tibet is the deepest canyn in the wrld. With a ttal length f abut 500 kilmeters its altitude spans frm 7,782 meters at Namchak Barwa, the highest peak f the eastern Himalayas, t 550 meters arund the Yarlung Zangb River Valley in Metg cunty.
One unique feature f the spring sight here is that visitrs can enjy bth the peach blssms and the snw-capped muntains at the same time. The water Peach Blssm Fair is als an attractin in the area.
Bangng Lake Natinal Frest Park
Bangng Lake Natinal Frest Park is an ideal place fr bird watching in Tibet in spring. Due t the gd eclgical envirnment, the island basts a gd variety f bird species. Every spring, warm winds frm the Bay f Bengal blw int the Ngari Plateau, birds that fly frm the plateau t the Suth Asian cntinent the previus winter wuld return here t lay eggs and breed.
Namts will present its mst attractive scenery in March and April, which makes it a great place t visit in spring. In April, when the weather warms up and the snw melts, Namts slwly wakes up. Visitrs culd enjy a stunning view f half lake and half ice.
Lake Manasarva
Lake Manasarva sits 4,500 meters abve sea level in Purang cunty, Ngari prefecture. Snw melt frm the Gangdise Muntains hugging the lake is the surce fr the nearby Yarlung Zangb River as well as the mighty Ganges.
The Manasarva wetland is a key “climate regulatr” n the plateau and hme t mre than 400 rare species including the black-necked crane and the Tibetan wild dnkey. Enshrined as “hly lake and sacred muntain”alng with Gang Rinpche Lake Manasarva in spring attracts a large number f pilgrims (朝圣者) as well as turists frm hme and abrad.
11. What is special abut visiting the Yarlung Zangb River Grand Canyn?
A. It is the lngest and deepest canyn in the wrld.
B. Yu can enjy peach blssms and the snw muntains as well.
C. It runs thrugh the highest muntain in the Himalayas in Tibet.
D. Brave visitrs can d sme white water rafting in the river.
12. Which place will yu visit if yu are fnd f watching feathered friends?
A. The Yarlung Zangb River Grand CanynB. Bangng Lake Natinal Frest Park
C. The Manasarva wetlandD. The Ngari Plateau
13. What d the three destinatins have in cmmn?
A. All three places have a great and beautiful lake.
B. We can enjy beautiful peach blssm in all three.
C. All three have beautiful spring attractins in Tibet.
D. All three are rich in rare species.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章介绍了三个位于西藏适合春天旅游的美丽的景点。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个景点中描述的“One unique feature f the spring sight here is that visitrs can enjy bth the peach blssms and the snw-capped muntains at the same time. ”（这里春天景色的一个独特之处在于游客可以同时欣赏桃花和雪山。）可知，去雅鲁藏布江大峡谷游玩的特别之处是游客可以同时欣赏桃花和雪山。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个景点中描述的“Bangng Lake Natinal Frest Park is an ideal place fr bird watching in Tibet in spring.”（班公湖国家森林公园是西藏春季观鸟的理想场所。）可知，喜欢看鸟（有羽毛的朋友）的朋友，可以去班公湖国家森林公园游玩。故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据三个景点中分别描述的“One unique feature f the spring sight here is that visitrs can enjy bth the peach blssms and the snw-capped muntains at the same time. ”（这里春天景色的一个独特之处在于游客可以同时欣赏桃花和雪山。）、“Namts will present its mst attractive scenery in March and April, which makes it a great place t visit in spring.”（纳木错在3月和4月将呈现出最迷人的景色，这使它成为春天游览的好地方。）和“Lake Manasarva in spring attracts a large number f pilgrims (朝圣者) as well as turists frm hme and abrad.”（春天的玛纳萨罗娃湖吸引了大量的朝圣者和来自国内外的游客。）可知，在西藏的这三个景点都拥有春季美景。故选C。
B
Charles Richard Drew’s great inventin directly cntributed t saving thusands f lives during Wrld WarⅡ, and cntinues t cntribute t the life-saving wrk f the entire wrld f medicine later.
Brn in 1904, Drew was the eldest f five children. He was intelligent and shwed a talent fr studies and sprts frm a yung age. In 1922, his athletic ability earned him an athletic schlarship t attend Amherst Cllege in Massachusetts. Drew graduated frm Amherst Cllege in 1926. In 1928 he applied t medical schls and was admitted t MeGill University in Mntreal, Canada. He cmpleted his medical degree and master’s degree in surgery in 1933.
Upn graduatin, as an internship (实习生), he began t lk at issues related t bld transfusins.
When he began his dctral studies at Clumbia University, with a physician named Jhn Scudder, Drew cntinued his research in the field f bld transfusin. The tw have jintly cnducted research int bld preservatin and fluid replacement, leading t the develpment f an experimental bld bank, which ran smthly fr seven mnths.
Drew’s breakthrughs in bld preservatin were timely, as the Wrld War II was raging in Eurpe at the time. Under Drew’s directin, his team has develped new ways t extract, preserve and transprt plasma (血浆) n a large scale.
Fllwing the success f the “Bld fr Britain” prgram, Drew was appinted the assistant directr fr the US bld banking system. During this time, he built a number f mbile bld dnatin statins, later knwn as bld delivery statins.
On April 1, 1950, tragedy struck. Drew was injured in a serius car accident while n his way t a cnference and died frm his injuries. Many medical clleges and schls have been named after him t hnr his cntributin.
14. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. Drew’s family.B. Drew’s intelligence.
C. Drew’s early experience.D. Drew’s cntributin.
15. What kind f persn is Charles Richard?
A. Strng-willed and ambitius.B. Sympathetic and tugh.
C. Caring and brave.D. Talented and cmmitted.
16. Why are many clleges and schls named after Charles Richard Drew?
A. Because he has made great cntributin t medical science.
B. Because he alne finished the research in the field f bld transfusin.
C. Because his cntributin has changed the prcess f the Wrld War Ⅱ.
D. Because he died in a tragedy car accident n his way t cnference.
17. Which categry can this article be?
A. A dcumentary.B. A nvel.
C. A science fictin.D. A shrt bigraphy.
【答案】14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是篇说明文。Charles Richard Drew的伟大发明在第二次世界大战期间直接为拯救成千上万的生命做出了贡献，并继续为整个医学世界的拯救工作做出贡献。文章主要介绍了Drew的早期经历和在血液保存、输血等医学方面所取得的成就和做出的伟大贡献。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段所提到的时间“Brn in 1904”（生于1904年）、“In 1922”、“in 1926”、“In 1928”和“in 1933”及全段内容可知，该段主要讲述了Charles Richard Drew的早期经历。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Charles Richard Drew’s great inventin directly cntributed t saving thusands f lives during Wrld WarⅡ, and cntinues t cntribute t the life-saving wrk f the entire wrld f medicine later.”（Charles Richard Drew的伟大发明在第二次世界大战期间直接为拯救成千上万的生命做出了贡献，并继续为整个医学世界的拯救工作做出贡献。）、第五段“Drew’s breakthrughs in bld preservatin were timely, as the Wrld War II was raging in Eurpe at the time. ”（Drew在血液保存方面的突破是及时的，因为当时第二次世界大战正在欧洲肆虐。）和第六段“Fllwing the success f the “Bld fr Britain” prgram, Drew was appinted the assistant directr fr the US bld banking system.”（随着“为英国献血”项目的成功，德鲁被任命为美国血库系统的助理主任。）及全文内容可知，Charles Richard Drew非常有才华，一致致力于血液保存、输血等医学方面的研究，并取得了伟大的成就。故选D。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Many medical clleges and schls have been named after him t hnr his cntributin.”（许多医学院都以他的名字命名，以纪念他的贡献。）可知，Charles Richard Drew在医学方面作出了巨大贡献，所以许多医学院都以他的名字命名，来纪念他的贡献。故选A。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Charles Richard Drew’s great inventin directly cntributed t saving thusands f lives during Wrld WarⅡ, and cntinues t cntribute t the life-saving wrk f the entire wrld f medicine later.”（Charles Richard Drew的伟大发明在第二次世界大战期间直接为拯救成千上万的生命做出了贡献，并继续为整个医学世界的拯救工作做出贡献。）和全文内容可知，本文描述Charles Richard Drew的传奇一生以及他对医学的贡献，因而是传记。故选D。
C
With needle-like teeth and sharp pinted nse, a gray nurse shark isn’t a creature that mst peple wuld want t meet. But Shalise Leesfield isn’t ne f them.
The Australian teenager culdn’t think f a better creature t meet when scuba diving ff the cast f Suth West Rcks, near her hme in Prt Macquarie, a castal twn nrth f Sydney.
“Many peple say gray nurse sharks lk frightening, but I think they are the sweetest animals ever,” she says.
The slw-mving sharks, which like t stay near the sea flr in warm, shallw waters, are — fr the mst part — harmless t humans. But the gray nurse shark is under threat. Ppulatins have fallen and habitats have been lst due t cean warming and human develpment, accrding t the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature (IUCN), which lists the species as seriusly endangered.
One area where they can still be seen is Fish Rck, an underwater cavern (洞穴) with a unique ecsystem, 40 miles up the cast frm Leesfield’s hme. But fishers are allwed access within 200 meters f Fish Rck. This is leading t a drp in the number f gray nurse sharks and increased pllutin, says Leesfield. She wants t enlarge the n-fishing area, establishing a prtected zne.
With Leesfield’s effrts, the area has been nminated as a Hpe Spt, which is part f the missin Blue prgram launched by famus ceangrapher Sylvia Earle that identifies places as critically imprtant t the cean’s health and supprts prtectin.
“When peple think abut Hpe Spts, they think abut Sydney Harbur r the Great Barrier Reef. S t get Fish Rck up n that list is just such incredible news,” she says.
Nw, Leesfield is wrking with plitician Cate Faehrmann, marine spkespersn fr the Australian Greens party in New Suth Wales, t legalize prtectin f the sharks and make the n-fishing zne prtected by the law.
18. What des “them” refer t in the first paragraph?
A. Gray nurse sharks.B. Cmmn peple.
C. Peple fearing gray nurse sharks.D. Fishers.
19. What has led t gray nurse sharks’ being seriusly endangered?
A. The develpment f turism in the cean.
B. The sharks’ preference t stay in shallw waters.
C. The feature f gray nurse sharks’ slw-mving.
D. Fishers’ being permitted within 200 meters f Fish Rck.
20. What will Leesfield and Faehrmann d t prtect gray nurse sharks?
A. Recmmend the Fish Rck as a Hpe Spt being prtected.
B. Identify the Hpe Spt area as being critically imprtant.
C. Make Fish Rck mre ppular amng fishers nearby.
D. Make laws t prtect the n-fishing zne near Fish Rck.
21. Which might be the best title f the article?
A. The Australian teenager is n a missin t prtect sharks
B. Increased pllutin leads t gray sharks endangered
C. Gray nurse sharks are in danger!
D. Let’s establish a prtected zne!
【答案】18. C 19. D 20. D 21. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述澳大利亚少年Shalise Leesfield致力于保护gray nurse sharks (沙锥齿鲨)的故事。
【18题详解】
词句猜测题。由第一段“With needle-like teeth and sharp pinted nse, a gray nurse shark isn’t a creature that mst peple wuld want t meet. But Shalise Leesfield isn’t ne f them. (沙锥齿鲨有着针状的牙齿和尖尖的鼻子，大多数人都不想见到它。但Shalise Leesfield不是them中之一)”和第三段中“Many peple say gray nurse sharks lk frightening, but I think they are the sweetest animals ever (很多人说沙锥齿鲨看起来很可怕，但我认为它们是有史以来最可爱的动物)”可知，大多数人因害怕都不想见到沙锥齿鲨，但Shalise Leesfield喜欢沙锥齿鲨，说明Shalise Leesfield不是害怕沙锥齿鲨的人，them指代“害怕沙锥齿鲨的人”。故选C项。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。由第四段中“But the gray nurse shark is under threat. Ppulatins have fallen and habitats have been lst due t cean warming and human develpment, accrding t the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature (IUCN), which lists the species as seriusly endangered. (根据国际自然保护联盟（IUCN）的数据，由于海洋变暖和人类发展，该物种的数量减少，栖息地消失，该联盟将该物种列为严重濒危物种)”和第五段中“But fishers are allwed access within 200 meters f Fish Rck. This is leading t a drp in the number f gray nurse sharks and increased pllutin, says Leesfield. (但渔民可以进入距离Fish Rck 200米以内的区域。Leesfield说，这导致灰护士鲨的数量下降，污染加剧)”可知，因人类活动，渔民被允许靠近Fish Rck 200米范围内捕鱼导致沙锥齿鲨受到严重威胁。故选D项。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。由最后一段“Nw, Leesfield is wrking with plitician Cate Faehrmann, marine spkespersn fr the Australian Greens party in New Suth Wales, t legalize prtectin f the sharks and make the n-fishing zne prtected by the law. (现在，Leesfield正在与政治家、新南威尔士州澳大利亚绿党海洋发言人Cate Faehrmann合作，使鲨鱼保护合法化，并使禁渔区受到法律保护)”可知，Leesfield和Faehrmann通过制定法律保护鱼岩附近的禁渔区。故选D项。
【21题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，本文讲述澳大利亚少年Shalise Leesfield致力于保护gray nurse sharks (沙锥齿鲨)的故事，A项“这名澳大利亚少年正在执行保护鲨鱼的任务”适合做标题。故选A项。
D
Cyberbullying (网络霸凌) has becme quite severe acrss the United States. But what exactly is cyber-bullying? It’s when smene repeatedly and intentinally harasses (侵扰), humiliates (羞辱), mistreats, makes fun f, r threatens anther persn nline r while using cell phnes r ther electrnic devices.
Accrding t a recent Pew Research Center survey, 59% f U. S. teens have experienced at least ne f six identified types f abusive nline behavirs. Thse behavirs include name-calling (42%), having false rumrs spread abut them n the internet (32%), receiving explicit images that they didn’t ask fr (25%), r being the target f physical threats (16%).
The peers f sme teens have even psted humiliating web pages r vides, r created embarrassing images n scial media platfrms. Others have taken unauthrized (未授权的) phts r vides in a bedrm, bathrm, r anther lcatin cnsidered private, and psted them nline fr the wrld t view, rate, share, and discuss.
There are many reasns t mnitr yur sn r daughter’s nline behavir and pay clse attentin t the warning signs. Amng the mst wrrisme, students wh experienced bullying r cyberbullying are significantly mre likely t attempt t take their wn life.
“If yur child suddenly has n interest in their electrnic devices, appears jumpy r nervus while using their phne, r appears angry, frustrated, r depressed after ging nline r gaming, then they may be experiencing cyberbullying,” says Sameer Hinduja, Ph. D., c-directr f the Cyberbullying Research Center and prfessr f Criminlgy at Flrida Atlantic University. Als, if yur child avids cnversatins abut what they’re ding nline, becmes unusually secretive when it cmes t their phne r electrnic devices, r makes excuses t stay hme frm schl, they may be the target f nline bullying.
22. What is the purpse f citing the numbers in the secnd paragraph?
A. T shw the emphasis frm the sciety.
B. T display hw cyberbullying wrks n children.
C. T shw the severeness f cyberbullying n children.
D. T shw hw researchers cnduct their survey.
23. Which f the fllwing desn’t belng t cyberbullying?
A. Name-calling teens n the Internet.
B. Spreading false rumrs f teens nline.
C. Psting pictures nline fr the wrld t view.
D. Psting humiliating web pages r vides f teens.
24. What can we cnclude frm Sameer Hinduja’s wrds?
A. Students will lse interest in their electrnic after surfing nline.
B. Students will get angry easily after they surf n the Internet.
C. Parents must clsely mnitr their teenagers’ nline behavir.
D. There are signs whether teenagers are experiencing cyberbullying.
25. Wh is the article mst prbably targeting at?
A. Parents.B. Teenagers.C. Teachers.D. Experts.
【答案】22. C 23. C 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍网络暴力和它的危害。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Accrding t a recent Pew Research Center survey, 59% f U. S. teens have experienced at least ne f six identified types f abusive nline behavirs. Thse behavirs include name-calling (42%), having false rumrs spread abut them n the internet (32%), receiving explicit images that they didn’t ask fr (25%), r being the target f physical threats (16%). (皮尤研究中心最近的一项调查显示，59%的美国青少年至少经历过六种网络虐待行为中的一种。这些行为包括辱骂（42%）、在互联网上散布关于他们的虚假谣言（32%）、收到他们没有要求的露骨图片（25%）或成为人身威胁的目标（16%）。)”可知，第二段内容以具体数据来说明网络暴力的严重性。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s when smene repeatedly and intentinally harasses (侵扰), humiliates (羞辱), mistreats, makes fun f, r threatens anther persn nline r while using cell phnes r ther electrnic devices. (这是指有人在网上或使用手机或其他电子设备时反复故意骚扰、羞辱、虐待、取笑或威胁他人。)”和第三段“The peers f sme teens have even psted humiliating web pages r vides, r created embarrassing images n scial media platfrms. Others have taken unauthrized (未授权的) phts r vides in a bedrm, bathrm, r anther lcatin cnsidered private, and psted them nline fr the wrld t view, rate, share, and discuss. (一些青少年的同龄人甚至在社交媒体平台上发布了羞辱性的网页或视频，或制作了令人尴尬的图片。其他人在卧室、浴室或其他被视为私人的地方拍摄了未经授权的照片或视频，并将其发布到网上，供全世界观看、评分、分享和讨论。)”可知，在互联网上辱骂青少年，在网上散布青少年的虚假谣言和发布羞辱青少年的网页或视频都属于网络暴力行为。而C项“在网上发布图片供全世界观看” 没有具体范围，如果是符合法律允许范围内的图片都可以上传，因而C项不能说是网络暴力。故选C。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“If yur child suddenly has n interest in their electrnic devices, appears jumpy r nervus while using their phne, r appears angry, frustrated, r depressed after ging nline r gaming, then they may be experiencing cyberbullying, (如果你的孩子突然对他们的电子设备不感兴趣，在使用手机时显得神经质或紧张，或者在上网或玩游戏后显得愤怒或沮丧，那么他们可能正在经历网络欺凌)”可知，青少年被网暴有迹可循。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“There are many reasns t mnitr yur sn r daughter’s nline behavir (监控儿子或女儿的网络行为有很多原因)”和最后一段“If yur child suddenly has n interest in their electrnic devices, appears jumpy r nervus while using their phne, r appears angry, frustrated, r depressed after ging nline r gaming, then they may be experiencing cyberbullying, (如果你的孩子突然对他们的电子设备不感兴趣，在使用手机时显得神经质或紧张，或者在上网或玩游戏后显得愤怒或沮丧，那么他们可能正在经历网络欺凌)”可以推断，本文的读者为父母。故选A。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many factrs can affect a gd night’s sleep — frm wrk stress and family respnsibilities t illnesses. It’s n wnder that quality sleep is smetimes nt easily available.
Yu might nt be able t cntrl the factrs that interfere with yur sleep. ____26____ Start with these simple tips.
Stick t a sleep schedule
____27____ The recmmended amunt f sleep fr a healthy adult is at least seven hurs. Mst peple dn’t need mre than eight hurs in bed t be well rested. G t bed and get up at the same time every day, including weekends. Being cnsistent reinfrces yur bdy’s sleep-wake cycle.
If yu dn’t fall asleep within abut 20 minutes f ging t bed leave yur bedrm and d smething relaxing. ____28____ G back t bed when yu’re tired. Repeat as needed, but cntinue t maintain yur sleep schedule and wake-up time.
Pay attentin t what yu eat and drink
Dn’t g t bed hungry r stuffed. In particular, avid heavy r large meals within a cuple f hurs f bedtime. ____29____
Nictine, caffeine and alchl deserve cautin, t. The stimulating effects f nictine and caffeine take hurs t wear ff and can interfere with sleep. And even thugh alchl might make yu feel sleepy at first, it can disrupt sleep later in the night.
____30____
Keep yur rm cl, dark and quiet. Expsure t light in the evenings might make it mre challenging t fall asleep. Avid prlnged use f light-emiting screens just befre bedtime. Cnsider using rm-darkening shades, earplugs, a fan r ther devices t create an envirnment that suits yur needs. Ding calming activities befre bedtime, such as taking a bath r using relaxatin techniques, might prmte better sleep.
A. Create a restful envirnment.
B. Discmfrt might keep yu up.
C. Read r listen t relaxing music.
D. Adjusting t changes in sleep patterns.
E. Set aside n mre than eight hurs fr sleep.
F. This will wrk ut yur bdy and will make yu mre tired.
G. Hwever, yu can adpt habits that encurage better sleep.
【答案】26. G 27. E 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章就如何能够拥有一个好的睡眠质量，给出了几点建议。
【26题详解】
根据上一句“Yu might nt be able t cntrl the factrs that interfere with yur sleep. ”（你可能无法控制干扰你睡眠因素。）和下一句“Start with these simple tips.”（从这些简单的建议开始。）及全文可知，文章主要就如何能够有一个好的睡眠给出了建议，所以空处与上一句应为转折关系，选项G. Hwever, yu can adpt habits that encurage better sleep.（然而，你可以养成一些习惯来促进更好的睡眠。）使用了转折词“Hwever”，提出了可以养成一些习惯来促进睡眠，进而引出下一句的“simple tips”，承上启下，语意通顺。故选G。
【27题详解】
根据下文“The recmmended amunt f sleep fr a healthy adult is at least seven hurs. Mst peple dn’t need mre than eight hurs in bed t be well rested.”（健康成年人的推荐睡眠时间至少为7小时。大多数人在床上不需要超过8小时就能得到充分休息。），选项E. Set aside n mre than eight hurs fr sleep.（留出不超过8小时的睡眠时间。）与下文语意相符，下文是对它的进一步解释说明。故选E。
【28题详解】
根据上一句“If yu dn’t fall asleep within abut 20 minutes f ging t bed, leave yur bedrm and d smething relaxing. ”（如果你在上床后的20分钟内没有入睡，那就离开你的卧室，做一些放松的事情。），选项C. Read r listen t relaxing music.（阅读或听轻松的音乐。）举例说明了做些放松的事情，可以阅读或听轻松的音乐，承接上文；结合下一句“G back t bed when yu’re tired. ”（累了就回去睡觉。）进一步说明了如果阅读或听音乐累了，就回去睡觉，衔接合理，符合语境。故选C。
【29题详解】
根据前两句“Dn’t g t bed hungry r stuffed. In particular, avid heavy r large meals within a cuple f hurs f bedtime.”（不要饿着肚子或是吃撑了睡觉，特别是，避免在睡前几个小时内吃太多或太多的食物。），选择B. Discmfrt might keep yu up.（不适可能会让你睡不着。）总结了睡前吃太少或太多会造成身体不适，导致睡不着，承接上文，呼应主题。故选B。
【30题详解】
空处为段落主题句，根据前两个建议的主题句，答案应该为祈使句，选自选项A、C、E；根据最后一段“Keep yur rm cl, dark and quiet. ”（保持房间凉爽、黑暗和安静。）及段落中对这些做法的解释可知，这样做可以创造一个安静的、适合休息的环境，利于睡眠；选项A. Create a restful envirnment.（创造一个安静的环境。）与该段主旨一致，是对段落内容的概括总结。故选A。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Friday, after ding all the family shpping in the twn. I wanted t have a rest befre catching the rain. I ___31___ a newspaper and sme chclate and ___32___ int the statin cffee shp. It was a cheap self-service place with lng tables t ___33___ at. I put my heavy bag dwn n the flr, ___34___ the newspaper and the chclate n the table and then went t get a cup f cffee.
When I came back with the cffee, there was smene ___35___ in the next seat. ___36___ was a by, with dark glasses and ld clthes, and ___37___ bright red at the frnt. He had started t eat my chclate!
Naturally, I was rather uneasy abut him, but I didn’t want t have any ___38___. I just read the newspaper, tasted my cffee and tk a bit f chclate. The by lked at me in ___39___.Then he tk a ____40____ piece f my chclate. I culd hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything t him. When he tk a third piece, I felt mre angry than uneasy. I thught, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I gt it.
The by gave me a strange lk, then ____41____ up. As he left, he shuted ut, “There’s smething ____42____ with that wman!” Everyne lked at me, ____43____ I didn’t want t quarrel with the by, s I kept quiet. I did nt realize that I had ____44____ a mistake until I finished my cffee and was ready t ____45____. My face turned red when I saw my unpened chclate under the newspaper. The chclate that I had been eating was the by’s!
31. A. stleB. bughtC. sldD. wrte
32. A. wentB. satC. seatedD. lked
33. A. sitB. seatC. lieD. laugh
34. A. pushedB. tkC. putD. pulled
35. A. jumpingB. playingC. sittingD. sleeping
36. A. HeB. ItC. WhD. What
37. A. cutB. washedC. cveredD. clred
38. A. cffeeB. trubleC. chclateD. matter
39. A. carelessnessB. angerC. surpriseD. happiness
40. A. firstB. secndC. veryD. last
41. A. stdB. tkC. criedD. lked
42. A. strangeB. wrngC. OKD. funny
43. A. andB. butC. sD. while
44. A. speltB. crrectedC. madeD. fund
45. A. finishB. leaveC. jumpD. shp
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者误会一个男孩吃了她的巧克力，最后发现自己的巧克力还在原处，是作者吃了男孩的巧克力，羞愧难当。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我买了一份报纸和一些巧克力，走进车站咖啡店。A. stle偷窃；B. bught购买；C. sld出售；D. wrte写。根据后文“a newspaper and sme chclate”可知，为了消磨时间，作者买了报纸和巧克力。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. went去，离开；B. sat坐下；C. seated就座；D. lked看。根据后文“It was a cheap self-service place with lng tables”可知，作者走进了一家咖啡店，短语g int“走进”。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一个廉价的自助服务场所，有长桌可坐。A. sit坐下；B. seat就座；C. lie撒谎；D. laugh笑。此处需用动词sit，t sit at 是作为tables的后置定语，意为“可以在旁边就坐的桌子”。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把沉重的包放在地板上，把报纸和巧克力放在桌子上，然后去买了一杯咖啡。A. pushed推；B. tk带走；C. put放置；D. pulled拉。结合后文“the newspaper and the chclate n the table”可知，作者把报纸和巧克力等放在桌子上。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我端着咖啡回来的时候，旁边的座位上坐着一个人。A. jumping跳跃；B. playing玩耍；C. sitting坐下；D. sleeping睡觉。由下文“He had started t eat my chclate!”可知，回来时作者发现他开始吃作者的东西，说明他坐在桌旁。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：他是个男孩，戴着墨镜，穿着旧衣服，前面的头发染着鲜艳的红色。A. He他；B. It它C. Wh谁；D. What什么。根据下文“a by”可知，对方是一个男性，故用he指代。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他是个男孩，戴着墨镜，穿着旧衣服，前面的头发染着鲜艳的红色。A. cut切割；B. washed洗；C. cvered覆盖；D. clred给……着色。根据空后“bright red at the frnt”可知，头发应是被染成红色的。故选D。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，我为他感到不安，但我不想有任何麻烦。A. cffee咖啡；B. truble麻烦；C. chclate巧克力；D. matter事件。根据上文“Naturally, I was rather uneasy abut him”可知，面对这样一个男子，作者不想惹麻烦。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那男孩惊奇地看着我。A. carelessness粗心；B. anger愤怒；C. surprise惊奇；D. happiness幸福。由下文可知，作者吃的是这个男子的巧克力，这引起了对方的某一反应，比较四个选项，再根据上文，用名词surprise比较合乎当时的情形。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后他拿了我的第二块巧克力。A. first第一的；B. secnd第二的；C. very恰好的；D. last最后的。根据下文“I culd hardly believe it. ”可知，作者认为他拿了自己的第二块巧克力。习惯用语“a secnd + 名词”，常用来表示“再一个，又一个”。故选B。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那男孩奇怪地看了我一眼，然后站了起来。A. std站立；B. tk带走；C. cried哭泣；D. lked看着。根据后文“As he left, he shuted ut”可知，那个男孩起身要走。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个女人有点不对劲！A. strange陌生的；B. wrng失常的，错误的；C. OK可以的；D. funny有趣的。男孩生气了，必定说了发泄的话，比较四个选项wrng为最佳选择。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意：每个人都看着我，但我不想和那个男孩争吵，所以我保持沉默。A. and并且；B. but但是；C. s所以；D. while当……时候。男孩骂了“我”导致大家都朝“我”看，而“我”不想与他争吵，可见“我”的反应与上文描述的气氛恰恰相反，故选择but构成转折关系。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到喝完咖啡准备离开时，我才意识到我犯了一个错误。A. spelt拼写；B. crrected纠正；C. made制作；D. fund发现。结合后文作者发现是自己吃了男孩的巧克力，因此作者意识到自己犯了个错误。此处为固定搭配make a mistake意为“犯了个错误”。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到喝完咖啡准备离开时，我才意识到我犯了一个错误。A. finish结束；B. leave离开；C. jump跳跃；D. shp购物。根据语境可知，作者在喝完咖啡准备离开时发现了自己的过错。故选B。
第二节 语法填空 (共10 小题; 每小题 1.5分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When freigners negtiate (谈判), r register in certain areas f China, they may be___46___ (surprise) at Chinese's special fndness and preference fr seals. T Chinese, seals are an art f deep cultural rts, ___47___ cmbines the essence (本质) f bth calligraphy (书法) and sculpture and inspires generatins t study, t appreciate and t cllect.
___48___ is believed that seals came ut as early as 8,000 years ag after ur ancestrs culd make pttery wares (陶瓷) and had private prperty. They were assumed t make marks n ___49___ (they) wn pssessins t prevent them frm being stlen. When the first dynasty ___50___ (fund), the king began t use seals t empwer (授权) and t shw lrdly credits. Only the king's special seal was then called “Xi”, ___51___ (represent) the highest authrity. The first emperr f China, Qin Shihuang, had his “Xi” ___52___ (make) ut f the invaluable and beautiful jade “Heshi Bi”.
Then the lcal gvernments als needed seals fr ___53___ same functin. Meanwhile, private seals were carved in a variety f lucky ___54___(character) and vivid animal patterns. ____55____(gradual), the sphragistics (印章学) came int being.
【答案】46. surprised
47. which 48. It
49. their 50. was funded
51. representing
52. made 53. the
54. characters
55. Gradually
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国印章学的由来及自古至今的作用。
【46题详解】
考查形容词。句意：当外国人来到中国时，他们可能会对中国人对印章的特殊喜爱和偏爱感到惊讶。空格处用形容词作表语，此空前主语是they指代freigners，所以要用surprised，意为“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。
【47题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：对中国人来说，印章是一门有着深厚文化根基的艺术，它结合了书法和雕塑的精髓，启发了世世代代的人去学习、欣赏和收藏。该空前，先行词是an art，指物，逗号后是一个非限制性定语从句，该从句缺主语，意为“这门艺术”，所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【48题详解】
考查固定句型。句意：据信，早在8000年前，在我们的祖先能够制作陶器并拥有私有财产之后，印章就出现了。句型it is believed that…表示“据信……”，it是形式主语，that引导主语从句，首字母大写。故填It。
【49题详解】
考查代词。句意：人们认为他们会在自己的财物上做记号，以防被盗。修饰名词短语 wn pssessins应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
【50题详解】
考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：当第一个王朝建立时，国王开始使用印章来赋权和显示贵族的信用。该句主语是the first dynasty，与谓语动词fund“建立”是被动关系；根据主句中谓语动词began，可知用一般过去时，故应使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语“the first dynasty”是单数，因此空格处是was funded，故填was funded。
【51题详解】
考查现在分词。句意：当时只有国王的印章才称为“玺”，代表最高权威。该句谓语是was called，空格处需用非谓语动词，represent与逻辑主语the king’s special seal是主谓关系，所以用现在分词表主动，作状语。故填representing。
【52题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：中国第一位皇帝秦始皇的“玺”是用珍贵而美丽的玉石“和氏璧”做成的。此处为have+宾语+宾补结构，且make与his “Xi”构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填made。
【53题详解】
考查冠词。句意：地方政府也需要印章来发挥同样的作用。根据习惯用法，same前必须加定冠词the。故填the。
【54题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：同时，印章上还刻有各种吉祥的人物和生动的动物图案。character为可数名词，由a variety f修饰应用复数形式。故填characters。
【55题详解】
考查副词。句意：慢慢地，印章学形成了。根据句子分析及空后的逗号可知，该空修饰后面整个句子，要用副词gradually，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Gradually。
第四部分 基础知识考查(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 课文填空(共 10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据课文内容填空
Sarek’s muntains used t be cvered by vast sheets f ice. Arund 9.000 years ag; this ice melted, leaving behind abut 100 g___56___. Sn after, reindeer began t arrive. Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple, wh made this t___57___ their hme. Getting here is quite difficult, s apart frm the Sami very few peple have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a natinal park in rder t keep the land in its n___58___state. Thugh the Sami are allwed t cntinue their traditinal way f life in the park, n ne else can live here, and all new develpment is b___59___ within park bundaries. At the far side f the valley, an ancient Sami cttage is v___60___. Clse by, there are a few reindeer feeding n grass.
Fr hundreds f years, lking after reindeer was a way f life fr the Sami. They used the reindeer's meat fr fd, their bnes fr tls, and their skin fr making clthes and tents. Since reindeer were always n the mve, the Sami wuld pick up their tents and a___61___them. Tday, mst Sami have huses in villages near Sarek and live a m___62___life just like their neighburs. But every spring, a small number f Sami still fllw their reindeer int the v___63___f Sarek, living in tents r ld cttages and enjying their traditins. I am nt a Sami, but in Sarek I've a___64___sme f their habits. Fr example, this mrning my breakfast is flat bread warmed ver a fire, dried reindeer meat, and sme sweet and s____65____berries that I fund grwing near my tent.
【答案】56. glaciers
57. territry
58. natural
59. banned 60. visible
61. accmpany
62. mdern 63. valleys
64. adpted
65. sur
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了萨勒克国家公园的历史相关情况。
【56题详解】
考查名词。句意：约在9 000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100条冰川。根据首字母和句意可知是名词glacier，意为“冰川”，前面有100修饰，应用复数形式，故填glaciers。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意：在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。根据首字母和句意可知是名词territry，意为“领土”，前面有this修饰，应用单数形式，故填territry。
【58题详解】
考查形容词。句意：1909年，萨勒克被列为国家公园，以保持该土地的自然状态。根据首字母和句意可知是形容词natural，意为“自然的”，修饰名词state作定语，故填natural。
【59题详解】
考查动词。句意：虽然萨米人被允许在公园里继续他们的传统生活方式，但其他人不可以在这里生活，公园范围内的一切新开发项目都被禁止了。根据首字母和句意可知是动词ban，意为“禁止”，和前面的is构成被动语态结构，故填banned。
【60题详解】
考查形容词。句意：在山谷的另一边，可以看到一座古老的萨米人小屋。根据首字母和句意可知是形容词visible，意为“可见的”，作表语，故填visible。
【61题详解】
考查动词。句意：由于驯鹿总在移动，萨米人会收拾他们的帐篷并一路陪伴它们。根据首字母和句意可知是动词accmpany，意为“陪伴”，前面有情态动词wlud，用动词原形，故填accmpany。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意：如今，大多数萨米人在萨勒克附近村庄有房子，并且与他们邻居一样过着现代化的生活。根据首字母和句意可知是形容词mdern，意为“现代的”，修饰名词life作定语，故填mdern。
【63题详解】
考查名词。句意：但每年春天，仍有少数萨米人跟随他们的驯鹿进入萨勒克山谷，住在帐篷或旧农舍里，享受他们的传统。根据首字母和句意可知是名词valley，意为“山谷”根据语境可知不只一个山谷，应用复数形式，故填valleys。
【64题详解】
考查动词。句意：我不是萨米人，但在萨勒克，我已经接受了他们的一些习惯。根据首字母和句意可知是动词adpted，意为“采用”，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填adpted。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意：例如，今天早上，我的早餐是在火上烤的扁面包，驯鹿肉干，还有一些我在帐篷附近找到的酸甜浆果。根据首字母和句意可知是动词sur，意为“有酸味的”，修饰名词berries作定语，故填sur。
第二节 单词或词组拼写(每题1分，满分10分)
66. He finally had an pprtunity t fully d________(展示) his talents.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】display##isplay
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他终于有机会充分展示他的才能。根据中英文提示和句意可知是动词display，接在不定式t后，应用动词原形，故填display。
67. There is nt much in the way f e___________ (娱乐节目) in this twn—just the cinema and a cuple f pubs . (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】entertainment##ntertainment
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这个镇子上没有太多娱乐节目的方式——只有一家电影院和一些酒吧。分析句子可知，空处作f的宾语，需要名词，结合首字母和所给汉语意思推知，应用entertainment表示“娱乐活动，娱乐节目”。故填entertainment。
68. He wn't let yu dwn. He is r___________.(可靠的；可信赖的) (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】reliable##eliable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他不会让你失望的，他很可靠。根据汉语提示可知，reliable可靠的，形容词，在句中作表语。故填reliable。
69. There is a t__________(趋向) fr this disease t run in families. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】tendency##endency
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这种病有家族遗传的趋势。根据句意及中英文提示，可知为tendency。设空处前为a，可知设空处应用名词单数的形式。故填tendency。
70. It culd be that she is having serius c_________(冲突) with ther students r at hme. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】cnflicts
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这可能是她与其他学生或在家里有严重的冲突。根据句意及中英文提示，可知为cnflict，设空处在句中作宾语，应用名词的形式，设空处为可数名词，空前无限定词修饰，应用名词复数的形式。故填cnflicts。
71. Wmen wh eat plenty f fresh vegetables are far less likely t suffer a_________(焦虑) r depressin. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】anxiety##nxiety
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：吃大量新鲜蔬菜的女性不太可能感到焦虑或抑郁。设空处为名词作宾语，根据中英文提示可知是anxiety，不可数名词，故填anxiety。
72. But remember that return the f________(帮助; 恩惠) when he r she needs yur help. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】favur##avur
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：但请记住，当他或她需要你的帮助时，要回报她。设空处是宾语，应用名词，根据中英文提示可知是favur，可数名词，根据语境可知特指回报给她的帮助，应用单数形式，故填favur。
73. Bears begin t sleep and l_________(依靠……生活) the fat they stred during the summer and autumn. (根据中英文提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. live##ive ②. n##n
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：熊开始睡觉，靠它们储存在夏天和秋天的脂肪生活。根据中英文提示可知是固定短语live n，接在不定式t后，应用动词原形，故填live；n。
74. T a_______t_____(呼吁) the wrld fr help, the stars launched a campaign t help the refugees. (根据中英文提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. appeal##ppeal ②. t##
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：为了向世界求助，明星们发起了一项帮助难民的运动。根据首字母和汉语意思可知是短语appeal t，接在不定式t后，应用动词原形，故填appeal；t。
75. A smile can b_______d_____(消除;打破) barriers, which is helpful t ur cmmunicatin. (根据中英文提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. break##reak ②. dwn##wn
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：一个微笑可以打破障碍，这对我们的交流很有帮助。根据中英文提示可知是固定短语break dwn，接在情态动词can后，应用动词原形，故填break；dwn。
第五部分 写作(满分 15分)
76. 假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：
1. 栏目介绍。
2. 稿件内容；
3. 稿件长度：约400词汇
4. 交稿日期：6月28日前天
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的；
3. 开头语已为你写好。
【答案】Dear Peter,
I'd like t ask yu t write an article fr ur schl’s English newspaper.
The “Freign Cultures” sectin in ur newspaper is very ppular amng us students. It carries articles written by freign friends abut the cultures f their hme cuntries. Wuld yu please write smething abut the culture in yur part f the United States? And we wuld especially welcme articles abut hw Americans spend their hlidays and festivals, and the life f American high schl students. Yu can write anything relevant s lng as it’s interesting and infrmative. 400 wrds wuld be fine. Culd we have yur article befre June 28?
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：本篇书面表达属于英文书信，根据提示信息要求给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，内容是美国节日风俗和中学生生活。写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确三个要点：首先，简单介绍校英文报栏目的情况。2、建议Peter介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活。3、稿件的要求及时间。写作时根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时态。4.注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如It carries articles written by freign friends abut the cultures f their hme cuntries.运用了过去分词作后置定语， And we wuld especially welcme articles abut hw Americans spend their hlidays and festivals, and the life f American high schl students.运用了宾语从句。此外，文章还使用了大量习语和短语，如be ppular amng, s lng as,lk frward t , hear frm等。
考点：考查提纲作文。