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    2022-2023学年山西省朔州市朔城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年山西省朔州市朔城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、完形填空:本大题共8小题,共8分。
    Tm brught a bx f biscuits(饼干)t a summer camp.He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed.After lunch,he fund the bx was gne.He went t tell(1) ______ camp cach(教练)abut it.
    The next day,the cach saw a by eating Tm's biscuits behind a tree.He came up with an idea t(2) ______ the prblem.He fund Tm and said t him(3) ______ ,"I knw wh tk away yur biscuits.Will yu help me t teach him a lessn?"
    "Well, yu ging t punish(惩罚)him,sir?"Tm asked."N,I am nt,"the cach explained patiently."That wuld nly make him hate yu.I want yu t write t yur mther and ask fr(4) ______ biscuits."
    A few days later,anther bx f biscuits was sent by mail frm Tm's mther."Nw,"said the cach," G and(5) ______ them with the by wh stle yur biscuits." Tm didn't understand the cach's meaning,but he still fllwed his(6) ______ .Half an hur later the cach saw the tw bys cme up the hill,arm in(7) ______ .The by was trying t ask Tm t accept his ty rbt in payment fr the stlen biscuits.And Tm was refusing the gift frm his new friend.He said that a few biscuits were nt s(8) ______ .
    In sme situatins,frgiveness(宽恕)is better than punishment.
    1.A. hisB. myC. yur
    2.A. shakeB. slveC. mind
    3.A. beautifullyB. ludlyC. quietly
    4.A. mreB. fewerC. less
    5.A. printB. shareC. trust
    6.A. adviceB. shapeC. peace
    7.A. mileB. gradeC. arm
    8.A. carefulB. imprtantC. hungry
    二、补全对话-填空:本大题共2小题,共15分。
    9.(Nick is chatting with Minnie and Sarah.)
    A:Hi,guys,are yu available this weekend?
    B:D yu have any plans?
    A:(1) ______ Wuld yu like t cme?
    B:I'd lve t.When will the party begin?
    A:It will fall n Saturday evening,frm 6 t 8.
    B:OK.(2) ______
    A:Hw abut yu,Sarah?Can yu cme?
    C:I am afraid I can't.(3) ______ Her arm was brken last week.
    A:I am srry t hear that.(4) ______
    C:Thank yu.
    B:(5) ______
    C:OK.Let's catch up later.Have fun n Saturday!
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    10.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
    It's nrmal fr yu t feel shy and nervus when yu are in the new envirnment.It's nrmal t feel nervus r shy in frnt f thers at times.(1) ______
    (1) Tell peple yu' re shy.(2) ______ When peple get t knw yu are a shy persn,they may understand yu better.It will als help yu feel easier in talks.
    (2) (3) ______ When yu smile,peple will think yu' re friendly and want t talk with yu.Remember that all peple have feelings and mst peple will stay away frm angry-lking face.
    (3) Yu shuldn't keep quiet at a party all the time.If yu find it hard t start a talk,yu can say smething nice abut peple arund yu.Imagine hw great yu feel when smene says smething nice t yu. (4) ______ And after yu begin t talk t smene r smile at smene fr the first time,remember t say"I did it!"t yurself.
    (4) (5) ______ Think abut mre ways t enjy the party and have fun.Dn't waste time wrrying abut yur lk r whether all peple like yu r nt.
    If yu keep trying the advice,yu may nt be shy in the new envirnment ne day.I believe yu can d it!
    三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
    A
    D yu have a rbt?If nt,wuld yu like t wn a rbt?Here are all kinds f rbts n sale.There's always ne yu need and like.
    11.Which f the rbts is the least expensive? ______
    A. Music Rbt.B. Time Rbt.C. Study Rbt.
    12.Hw much shuld yu pay if yu want t buy a rbt t help with yur study? ______
    A. ¥ 588.B. ¥498.C. ¥299.
    13.Where is Music Rbt made? ______
    A. In Shanghai.B. In Nanjing.C. In Beijing.
    14.Which rbt des a husewife need mst? ______
    A. Husewrk Rbt.B. Music Rbt.C. Time Rbt.
    15.Where may we read the passage? ______
    A. In a guide bk.B. In a diary.C. In a newspaper.
    B
    Dn't listen t peple wh say the teenagers tday ften think nly f themselves at present.It's nt true at all.They als have their great dreams and gd plans fr their future.Here are sme f their stries.
    Jack Hamiltn,17
    I'm ging t be a pilt when I grw up.I will need gd eyesight and I will have t take flying lessns.I will try my best t imprve my flying skills.What's mre,I really enjy traveling and I hpe t see the wrld in the future.
    Mike Smith,16
    I want t be an engineer when I grw up.I'm ging t study design(设计)and engineering at university.In my daily life,my hbby is cllecting infrmatin abut tall buildings and bridges all ver the wrld.My dream is t build the lngest bridge in the wrld.
    Jasn Mre,18
    I want t be an actr when I grw up.I'll make a weekly plan fr my dream.I'm ging t take acting lessns frm Mnday t Friday and maybe singing and dancing lessns,t.I hpe peple can enjy my perfect perfrmance(表演)ne day.
    Trish Andersn,16
    I want t be a teacher,and I'm ging t teach kids hw t read.That's because I lve children and reading.I'll wrk fr a prgram called Reading Every Day.I'm ging t help kids chse and read bks that they like.These bks will be abut nt nly Chinese stries but als freign stries.I'm sure this is ging t be a great experience fr me.
    16.What is Jack ging t d if he wants t be a pilt? ______
    A. T imprve reading skills.B. T take flying lessns.
    C. T make a weekly plan.
    17.Wh is interested in cllecting infrmatin abut tall buildings and bridges? ______
    A. Trish.B. Jasn.C. Mike.
    18.What is the prgram Reading Every Day fr? ______
    A. T help kids chse and read bks.
    B. T help kids in pr family.
    C. T help teachers read Chinese and freign stries.
    19.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? ______
    A. Mike has gd eyesight s he wants t be a pilt.
    B. Jasn will take different lessns t imprve himself.
    C. Trish's dream is t build the lngest bridge in the wrld.
    20.What's the best title fr this passage? ______
    A. Reading fr life.
    B. Hw t make plans fr study.
    C. Sme teenagers'dreams and plans fr the future.
    四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共2小题,共22分。
    21.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
    "Yu're my strngest armr(铠甲)and sftest spts.I didn't want yu t see me ff because I was afraid that I wuld cry(哭).I prmise yu that I will build a big huse in space and fill it with the dreams f many.I als prmise yu I will take many beautiful pictures s yu can share them with thers.I will als take yur wishes t space.Yu have my wrd."Liu Yang wrte in a letter t her daughter,8,and sn,6,just days befre flying int space fr the secnd time n the Shenzhu XIV missin(飞行任务)n June 5,2022.
    Liu Yang was brn in 1978 in Henan.She didn't expect t be an astrnaut as a child.She nce dreamed f being a lawyer r an ffice wrker.Hwever,she jined the Air Frce(空军)in 1997 and then became an excellent pilt.
    Liu Yang became China's first wman astrnaut in 2012,when she spent 13 days in space during the Shenzhu IX missin.During the Shenzhu XIV missin,she wrked with tw men astrnauts Chen Dng and Cai Xuzhe t finish the cnstructin(建设)f China's space statin.At last,they successfully came back n December 4,2022.
    22.请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题。
    In recent years,shrt vides have gtten millins f views nline.Many peple create and share shrt vides n ppular vide Apps like Duyin and Kuaishu.Yu can even add music and special effects t yur vides.A vide usually lasts 15 secnds t a few minutes.It shws peple daily activities like cking.exercising and singing.
    Teenagers especially enjy these vides.
    Mre than 50 percent f junir high schl students say they enjy watching these shrt vides.Abut 47 percent f them have shared their wn vides n Duyin.
    The vides let teenagers see funny and exciting things.Many teenagers like t share the fun things they d with thers as well.Fr example,a 12-year-ld user named Xia Qianyu has shared vides abut her dancing.This has wn her many fans.
    (1) Accrding t the passage,which vide Apps have becme ppular in recent years?
    ______
    (2) Hw lng des a vide usually last?
    ______
    (3) What percentage f junir high schl students like watching shrt vides?
    ______
    (4) What d teenagers think f the vides?
    ______
    (5) What is the negative(负面的)side f the vides?(List at least ne)
    ______
    (6) D yu like watching shrt vides in yur free time?Why r why nt?
    ______
    五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    23.
    My sn Jey was brn with club feet(畸形足).The dctrs said that with treatment(治疗) he wuld be able t walk,(1) ______ wuld never run very well.He spent the (2) ______ three years f his life in hspital.By the time he was eight,yu wuldn't knw he had a prblem when yu saw him walk.
    Children in ur neighbrhd always ran arund (3) ______ their play,and Jey wuld jump and run and play,t.We never tld him that he wuldn't(4) ______ be able t run like the ther children.S he didn't knw.
    In seventh grade he decided (5) ______ the schl running team.Every day he trained.He ran mre than any f the thers,because nly the (6) ______ seven runners culd run fr the schl.We didn't tell him he prbably wuld never make the team,s he didn't knw.
    He ran fur t five(7) ______ every day,even when he had a fever.I was wrried,s I went t lk fr (8) ______ after schl.I fund him running alne.I asked him hw he (9) ______ ." Okay," he said.He had tw mre miles t g.Yet he lked straight ahead and kept running.Tw weeks later,the names f the team runners were ut.Jey was Number Six n the list.Jey had made the team.He just did it.Hw (10) ______ he was!Dn't yu think s?
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    24.Yu may feel like enjying an ice-cream n a ht summer day.D yu want (1) ______ make super fruit ice-cream?Let me tell yu (2) ______ t make it.
    When yu make it,yu need (3) ______ cup f ygurt,ne spn f hney.tw cups f milk,tw spns f sugar,tw spns f lemn juice,sme apple sauce,a piece f cheese (4) ______ ne small watermeln.
    First,use the knife t cut the watermeln (5) ______ .Then pur the milk int a bwl.heat it and add the sugar t it.Leave the milk t cl.Next,pur the ygurt,lemn juice and hney(6) ______ the bwl and mix them tgether.Finally,put the apple sauce and cheese int a blender and turn (7) ______ the blender.(8) ______ it finishes,put the mixture frm the blender int the bwl.Then put the watermeln pieces n the tp and put the bwl int the fridge t keep the ice-cream cld.
    After three hurs,yu can take the bwl ut (9) ______ the fridge and enjy the super fruit ice-cream.It (10) ______ delicius.Just try.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
    25.因为"双减"政策的实施,你学校的课余活动有什么变化吗?下面是八年级3班学生的课余活动调查结果,假如你是该班的一名学生,请你根据图表信息,用两段话写一篇英语短文。
    内容包括:
    ●简要说明图表内容;
    ●从图表中选一项活动,结合自己的经历,谈谈你的看法。
    要求:
    (1)词数不少于70词;
    (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
    答案和解析
    1~8.【答案】A、B、C、A、B、A、C、B
    【解析】(1)考查代词。句意:他去告诉他的营地教练这件事。his他的;my我的;yur你的。主语是He,所以此处指"他的教练"。故选A。
    (2)考查动词。句意:他想出了一个解决问题的主意。shake摇动;slve解决;mind介意。slve prblem"解决问题",固定搭配。故选B。
    (3)考查副词。句意:他找到Tm,悄悄地对他说。beautifully出色地;ludly大声地;quietly悄悄地。根据I knw wh tk away yur biscuits.Will yu help me t teach him a lessn?(我知道谁拿走了你的饼干。你能帮我教训他吗?)可知,应是悄悄地跟Tm说的。故选C。
    (4)考查形容词。句意:我要你写信给你妈妈,要更多的饼干。mre更多的;fewer更少的;less更少的。根据A few days later,anther bx f biscuits was sent by mail frm Tm's mther.(几天后,Tm的妈妈又寄来了一盒饼干。)可知,是要更多的饼干。故选A。
    (5)考查动词。句意:去和偷你饼干的男孩分享吧。print打印;share分享;trust信任。"和...分享"固定搭配。故选B。
    (6)考查名词。句意:Tm不明白教练的意思,但他还是听从了他的建议。advice建议;shape形状;peace和平。fllw ne's advice"听从某人的建议",固定用法。故选A。
    (7)考查名词。句意:半小时后,教练看到两个男孩手挽着手上了山。mile英里;grade等级;arm手臂。arm in arm"手挽手",固定用法。故选C。
    (8)考查形容词。句意:他说几块饼干没那么重要。careful仔细的;imprtant重要的;hungry饥饿的。根据The by was trying t ask Tm t accept his ty rbt in payment fr the stlen biscuits.And Tm was refusing the gift frm his new friend.(这个男孩试图让Tm接受他的玩具机器人,作为他偷饼干的报酬。Tm拒绝了他新朋友的礼物。)可知,此处是指"几块饼干没那么重要"。其余选项不符合语境。故选B。
    这篇短文讲述的是在参加夏令营的时候,Tm带去的一盒饼干被偷了,他告诉了教练这件事。教练在得知Tm的饼干被偷之后,没有立即想办法惩罚这个人,而是用一种善意的方式教育了这个偷东西的孩子。使他不但认识到了自己的错误,还和Tm成为了好朋友。从而告诉我们,在某些情况下宽恕比惩罚更有意义。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    9.【答案】【小题1】C
    【小题2】E
    【小题3】B
    【小题4】G
    【小题5】A
    【解析】(1)根据上文D yu have any plans?(你有什么计划吗?)以及后文When will the party begin?(派对什么时候开始?)可知,是要举办聚会,所以C项"我打算在我家举行一个舞会。"符合语境。故选C。
    (2)根据上文It will fall n Saturday evening,frm 6 t 8.(将在星期六晚上,从6点到8点。)以及前句OK.(好的。)可知,是能去参加舞会,所以E项"我会在5点到你家,帮你准备派对。"符合语境。故选E。
    (3)根据前句I am afraid I can't.(恐怕我不能。)以及后句Her arm was brken last week.(她的胳膊上周骨折了。)可知,是要照顾受伤的人,所以B项"我必须照顾我的小妹妹。"符合语境。故选B。
    (4)根据上文Her arm was brken last week.(她的胳膊上周骨折了。)前句I am srry t hear that.(听到这个消息我很难过。)以及后文Thank yu.(谢谢。)可知,此处是指希望她早点康复,所以G项"希望她很快康复。"符合语境。故选G。
    (5)根据后文OK.Let's catch up later.(好的。我们晚点再聊。)可知,此处是说等对方有时间的时候再聚,所以A项"你有空的时候,我们可以聚一聚。"符合语境。故选A。
    本文是Nick邀请Minnie和Sarah参加周末舞会的对话。
    根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
    10.【答案】【小题1】F
    【小题2】B
    【小题3】A
    【小题4】D
    【解析】细节推理题。
    (1)根据前文It's nrmal t feel nervus r shy in frnt f thers at times.(有时在别人面前感到紧张或害羞是正常的。)可知F项"如果你觉得自己太害羞,想变得更主动,试试下面的建议。"符合语境。故选F。
    (2)根据前文Tell peple yu' re shy.(告诉人们你很害羞。)可知B项"没必要隐瞒。"符合语境。故选B。
    (3)根据后文When yu smile,peple will think yu' re friendly and want t talk with yu.(当你微笑时,人们会认为你很友好,想和你交谈。)可知A项"试着经常微笑。"符合语境。故选A。
    (4)根据前文Imagine hw great yu feel when smene says smething nice t yu. (想象一下,当有人对你说好话时,你感觉有多棒。)可知D项"开始一次谈话对你一定很有帮助。"符合语境。故选D。
    (5)根据后文Think abut mre ways t enjy the party and have fun.Dn't waste time wrrying abut yur lk r whether all peple like yu r nt.(想更多的方法享受聚会,玩得开心。不要浪费时间担心你的外表或者是否所有人都喜欢你。)可知E项"把注意力放在重要的事情上。"符合语境。故选E。
    文章介绍如何克服害羞。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    11~15.【答案】B、A、C、A、C
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Time Rbt lks like a clck,It is made in Nanjing and it is¥299 each.(时间机器人看起来像一个时钟,它是南京制造的,每个299元。)It is ¥ 588 each.(每台588元。)可知时间机器人是最便宜的。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据Study Rbt lks like a man's head.(学习机器人看起来像一个男人的头。)It is ¥ 588 each.(每台588元。)可知如果你想买一个机器人来帮助你学习,你应该花588元。故选A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据Music Rbt is made in Beijing.(音乐机器人是北京制造的。)可知音乐机器人是北京制造的。故选C。
    (4)细节理解题。根据Husewrk Rbt is a very useful rbt.It can help yu d many kinds f husewrk,such as washing and cleaning.(家务机器人是一种非常有用的机器人。它可以帮你做很多家务,比如洗衣和打扫。)可知家庭主妇最需要家务机器人。故选 A。
    (5)文章来源题。根据D yu have a rbt?If nt,wuld yu like t wn a rbt?Here are all kinds f rbts n sale.There's always ne yu need and like.(你有机器人吗?如果没有,你想拥有一个机器人吗?这里有各种各样的机器人在出售。总有一个你需要并且喜欢的。)可知文章是一些广告,所以可能在报纸上看到。故选C。
    短文介绍了四种机器人的功能和价格。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    16~20.【答案】B、C、A、B、C
    【解析】【文章大意】文章主要介绍了一些青少年的梦想和未来计划。
    1. 根据第三段I'm ging t be a pilt when I grw up.I will need gd eyesight and I will have t take flying lessns.(我长大后要当一名飞行员。我需要良好的视力,而且我必须上飞行课。)可知,必须上飞行课。故选B。
    2. 根据第四段和第五段Mike Smith, 16(Mike Smith, 16岁)In my daily life, my hbby is cllecting infrmatin abut tall buildings and bridges all ver the wrld.(在我的日常生活中,我的爱好是收集世界各地的高楼和桥梁的信息。)可知,Mike对收集高楼和桥梁的信息感兴趣。故选C。
    3. 根据最后一段I'll wrk fr a prgram called Reading Every Day. I'm ging t help kids chse and read bks that they like.(我将为一个叫做《每天阅读》的项目工作。我要帮助孩子们选择和阅读他们喜欢的书。)可知,《每天阅读》是为了帮助孩子们选择和阅读书籍。故选A。
    4. 根据第七段I'm ging t take acting lessns frm Mnday t Friday and maybe singing and dancing lessns, t. I hpe peple can enjy my perfect perfrmance(表演)ne day.(我打算周一到周五去上表演课,也许还会去上唱歌和舞蹈课。我希望有一天人们能欣赏我完美的表演。)可知,Jasn会上不同的课程来提升自己。故选B。
    5. 根据第一段Dn't listen t peple wh say the teenagers tday ften think nly f themselves at present. It's nt true at all. They als have their great dreams and gd plans fr their future.(不要听那些说现在的青少年经常只想到他们自己的人。根本不是真的。他们也有自己伟大的梦想和对未来的美好规划。)可知,文章主要介绍了一些青少年的梦想和未来计划。所以标题应为"一些青少年的梦想和未来计划"。故选C。
    21.【答案】children
    【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段Liu Yang wrte in a letter t her daughter,8,and sn,6,just days befre flying int space fr the secnd time n the Shenzhu XIV missin(飞行任务)n June 5,2022.(就在2022年6月5日第二次执行神舟十四号任务前几天,刘洋在给她8岁的女儿和6岁的儿子的信中写道。)可知,临走前,她给两个孩子写了一封信,因此空处应为名词复数children。故填children。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第一段I didn't want yu t see me ff because I was afraid that I wuld cry.(我不想让你们送我,因为我怕我会哭。)可知,在信中,她说如果孩子们给她送行,她恐怕会哭;因此空处应为if,引导条件状语从句。故填if。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第一段I prmise yu that I will build a big huse in space and fill it with the dreams f many.I als prmise yu I will take many beautiful pictures s yu can share them with thers.(我向你保证,我会在太空中建造一座大房子,装满许多人的梦想。我还向你保证,我会拍很多漂亮的照片,这样你就可以和别人分享了。)可知,刘洋答应他们在太空中建造一座充满梦想的房子,并拍摄许多美丽的照片;因此空处应为filled,短语be filled with表示"充满"。故填filled。
    (4)细节理解题。根据During the Shenzhu XIV missin,she wrked with tw men astrnauts Chen Dng and Cai Xuzhe t finish the cnstructin f China's space statin.(在神舟十四号任务期间,她与两名男性宇航员陈冬和蔡旭哲一起完成了中国空间站的建设。)可知,在神舟十四号任务期间,她与两名男性宇航员一起工作,并完成了中国空间站的建设;句子为一般过去时,因此空处应为过去式finished。故填finished。
    (5)细节理解题。根据At last,they successfully came back n December 4,2022.(最后,他们在2022年12月4日成功回来了。)可知,短语at last的同义词为finally,位于句首应大写首字母。故填Finally。
    短文主要讲述了航天员刘洋执行神舟十四号任务的情况。
    首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求;再次带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    22.【答案】【小题1】Duyin and Kuaishu.
    【小题2】15 secnds t a few minutes.
    【小题3】Mre than 50 percent.
    【小题4】Funny and exciting.
    【小题5】Sme vides have terrible cntent that is nt gd fr teenagers.
    【小题6】Yes,I d.Because I can learn smething frm them.
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Many peple create and share shrt vides n ppular vide Apps like Duyin and Kuaishu.(许多人在抖音和快手等热门视频应用上创建和分享短视频。)可知,抖音和快手视频应用程序近年来很流行。故填Duyin and Kuaishu.
    (2)细节理解题。根据第一段A vide usually lasts 15 secnds t a few minutes.(视频通常持续15秒到几分钟。)可知,视频通常持续15秒到几分钟。故填15 secnds t a few minutes.
    (3)细节理解题。根据第三段Mre than 50 percent f junir high schl students say they enjy watching these shrt vides.(超过50%的初中生表示他们喜欢看这些短视频。)可知,超过50%的初中生喜欢看这些短视频。故填Mre than 50 percent.
    (4)细节理解题。根据第四段The vides let teenagers see funny and exciting things.(这些视频让青少年看到有趣和令人兴奋的事情。)可知,青少年认为视频有趣和令人兴奋。故填Funny and exciting.
    (5)细节理解题。根据表格中Sme vides have terrible cntent that is nt gd fr teenagers.(有些视频内容糟糕,对青少年不利。)可知,短视频的负面影响是有些视频内容糟糕,对青少年不利。故填Sme vides have terrible cntent that is nt gd fr teenagers.
    (6)开放性试题。根据题干D yu like watching shrt vides in yur free time?Why r why nt?(你喜欢在空闲时间看短视频吗?为什么?)可以回答,是的,我喜欢,因为我可以从它们那里学到一些东西。故填Yes,I d.Because I can learn smething frm them.
    这篇短文主要讲述了短视频的好与坏。
    做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    23.【答案】【小题1】but
    【小题2】first
    【小题3】during
    【小题4】prbably
    【小题5】t jin
    【小题6】tp
    【小题7】miles
    【小题8】him
    【小题9】felt
    【小题10】wnderful
    【解析】(1)考查连词。句意:医生说,经过治疗,他将能够行走,但永远不会跑得很好。根据句意可知,前后句是转折关系,but"但是"符合题意。故填but。
    (2)考查序数词。句意:他生命的头三年是在医院度过的。ne"一个",根据句意可知,此处是指"最初的三年",first"最初"符合题意。故填first。
    (3)考查介词。句意:我们邻居的孩子在玩耍时总是跑来跑去,Jey也会跳着跑着玩。根据句意可知,此处指"在玩耍时",during"在...期间"符合题意。故填during。
    (4)考查副词。句意:我们从来没有告诉他,他可能无法像其他孩子一样跑步。prbably"可能"符合题意。故填prbably。
    (5)考查动词不定式。句意:七年级时,他决定加入校队。decide t d sth."决定做某事",固定用法,jin"参加"符合题意,所以此处用动词不定式t jin。故填t jin。
    (6)考查形容词。句意:因为只有前七名选手才能代表学校参赛。tp"最优的"符合题意。故填tp。
    (7)考查名词。句意:他每天跑四到五英里,甚至在发烧的时候也是如此。mile"英里",可数名词,结合空前的fur t five可知,此处用名词复数形式。故填miles。
    (8)考查代词。句意:我很担心,所以放学后我去找他。he"他",主格代词。分析句子可知,空格处在句中作宾语,所以用宾格代词him。故填him。
    (9)考查动词。句意:我问他感觉如何。根据" Okay," he said.("不错,"他说。)可知,是问感觉怎么样,fell"感觉"符合题意。结合asked可知,此处用动词过去式felt。故填felt。
    (10)考查形容词。句意:他多了不起啊!wnder"想知道",动词。分析句子可知,此处是由hw引导的感叹句,结合he was可知,此处应填形容词,wnderful"了不起的"符合题意。故填wnderful。
    文章主要讲述Jey天生畸形足,治疗后他能走路,但是不能跑,但是家人并没有告诉他,为了参加学校跑步队,Jey努力训练,居然实现了梦想。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    24.【答案】【小题1】t
    【小题2】hw
    【小题3】a
    【小题4】and
    【小题5】up
    【小题6】int
    【小题7】n
    【小题8】When
    【小题9】f
    【小题10】is
    【解析】(1)考查不定式。句意:你想做超级水果冰淇淋吗?want t d sth."想要做某事",固定用法。故填t。
    (2)考查副词。句意:让我告诉你怎么做。结合后文描述可知,此处是指"如何制作超级水果冰淇淋",hw"如何"符合题意。故填hw。
    (3)考查冠词。句意:制作时,你需要一杯酸奶、一勺蜂蜜、两杯牛奶、两勺糖、两勺柠檬汁、一些苹果酱、一块奶酪和一个小西瓜。根据空后的cup是单数可知,此处是指"一杯",且cup是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
    (4)考查连词。句意:制作时,你需要一杯酸奶、一勺蜂蜜、两杯牛奶、两勺糖、两勺柠檬汁、一些苹果酱、一块奶酪和一个小西瓜。根据sme apple sauce,a piece f cheese(一些苹果酱、一块奶酪)以及ne small watermeln(一个小西瓜)可知,这些材料是并列关系,and"和"符合题意。故填and。
    (5)考查副词。句意:首先,用刀子把西瓜切开。cut up"切开",固定用法。故填up。
    (6)考查介词。句意:接下来,将酸奶、柠檬汁和蜂蜜倒入碗中,混合在一起。pur int"倒入",固定用法。故填int。
    (7)考查介词。句意:最后,把苹果酱和奶酪放进搅拌机,打开搅拌机。turn n"打开",固定用法。故填n。
    (8)考查连词。句意:当它结束后,将混合物从搅拌机中倒入碗中。根据句意可知,是指"当它结束后",when"当...的时候"符合题意,句首首字母大写。故填When。
    (9)考查介词。句意:三个小时后,你可以把碗从冰箱里拿出来。 f"从…拿出",固定用法。故填f。
    (10)考查动词。句意:它是美味的。根据空后的delicius可知,此处缺be动词。结合全文可知,该句为一般现在时态,主语是It,所以be动词用第三人称单数is。故填is。
    本文主要讲了超级水果冰激凌的制作过程。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    25.【答案】Recently,a survey was dne in Class 3,Grade 8 abut schl activities.(引入话题)Here are the results.【高分句型一】Playing sprts is the mst ppular activity.Frty-five percent f students take part in it.Watching TV ranks the secnd.Thirty-five percent f students chse it.Besides,twenty percent f students prefer surfing the Internet.(简要说明图表内容)
    As fr me,I like playing sprts best.I still remember when I was in the seventh grade,I didn't like playing sprts.When my knew abut my prblem,she advised me t try t play sprts.I tk her advice and played basketball every day.Finally,ur team gt the first place in the basketball games tw mnths later.Nw I play basketball very well and I am very healthy.During the prcess,I nt nly imprved my health but als enjyed myself.【高分句型二】(结合自己的经历,谈谈你的看法)
    【解析】【高分句型一】
    Here are the results.以下是结果。
    倒装句的运用。
    【高分句型二】
    During the prcess,I nt nly imprved my health but als enjyed myself.这个过程中,我不仅改善了我的健康,而且玩得很开心。
    nt als...不仅……而且……,连词,固定搭配。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.We culd have a get-tgether when yu are free.
    B.I have t take care f my little sister.
    C.I am ging t have a dancing party in my huse.
    D.What are yu ging t d?
    E.I will be at yur huse at 5 and help prepare fr the party.
    F.I am gd at dancing.
    G.Hpe she will be well sn.
    A.Try t smile ften.
    B.There is n need t hide(隐藏)it.
    C.Dn't be afraid f meeting smene ften.
    D.It must be very helpful fr yu t start a talk.
    E.Pay yur attentin t imprtant things.
    F.If yu think yu are t shy and want t be mre active,try the fllwing advice.
    Study Rbt lks like a man's head.It is made in Shanghai.If yu have any difficulty in yur study,it can give yu great help.Fr example,when yu dn't knw hw t spell an English wrd,it can shw yu the wrd and read it t yu.It is ¥ 588 each.
    Music Rbt is made in Beijing.It can play lts f music and it can als sing.The music is very beautiful and the singing is beautiful,t.It can help yu relax if yu feel tired.Yu may ask it t play any music r sing any sng yu like.It is¥498 each.
    Time Rbt lks like a clck,but it is nt nly a clck.It can als tell yur parents when t wrk and tell yu when t get up r the time t g t can talk with peple and answer the questins abut time.It is made in Nanjing and it is¥299 each.
    Husewrk Rbt is a very useful rbt.It can help yu d many kinds f husewrk,such as washing and cleaning.When yu are tired after wrk r after schl,yu may ask it t d the husewrk fr yu.It is made in Wuhan.It is¥21,198 each.
    On June 5,2022,Liu Yang flew int space fr the secnd time n the Shenzhu XIV missin.Befre she left,she wrte a letter t her tw (1) ______ .In the letter,she said that she was afraid she wuld cry (2) ______ her children saw her ff.And Liu Yang prmised them t build a huse she wuld be (3) ______ with dreams in space and take many beautiful pictures.Liu Yang didn't expect t be an astrnaut as a child.But in 1997,she jined the Air Frce and then became an excellent pilt.During the Shenzhu XIV missin,she wrked with tw men astrnauts and (4) ______ the cnstructin f China 's space statin.(5) ______ ,they came back successfully n December 4,2022.
    Gd r Bad?
    It is gd that we can share ur daily life n Apps like Duyin,but the vides can als cause (造成)truble.Sme students spend t much time watching them and dn't spend enugh time studying.Sme vides have terrible cntent(内容)that is nt gd fr teenagers.
    T deal with these prblems.Duyin added a new functin(功能),It will lck the App if smene uses the App fr ver tw hurs a day.
    wnder ne he prbably feel mile
    during but tp hungry jin unless
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