2023-2024学年江苏省南京十二中九年级上学期期初英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省南京十二中九年级上学期期初英语试卷，共49页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，A） 根据汉语提示填空，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择（每小题1分；共15小题，满分15分）
1．（1分）Frm the fllwing pictures，we knw that __________________.（ ）
A．the by can skate n the ice as it is thick enugh
B．the by can skate n the ice as there is enugh ice
C．the by can't skate n the ice as it isn't thick enugh
D．the by can't skate n the ice as there isn't enugh ice
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Hw d yu like ________ masct （吉祥物） fr the Beijing Winter Olympics，Bing Dwen Dwen？
﹣﹣﹣ Well.I've never seen ________ mre exciting ne.（ ）
A．a；aB．the；theC．the；aD．a；the
3．（1分）—Simn，we can save energy by riding shared bicycles.
—That's true.________，using air cnditiners less is als a gd way.（ ）
A．HweverB．OtherwiseC．AnywayD．Mrever
4．（1分）— The il n the earth will _____________ ne day.
—I think s.We shuld make gd use f it.（ ）
A．turn ffB．use upC．depend nD．run ut
5．（1分）﹣Jim，turn dwn the music．Our baby is sleeping．
﹣Dn't wrry．He__________ fr half an hur．（ ）
A．wke upB．has wken up
C．was awakeD．has been awake
6．（1分）It's nt ____________ him t help these children with intellectual disabilities because he has received little training s far.（ ）
A．simple frB．simple fC．hard frD．hard f
7．（1分）Sadly，the task is dne ________________ t make the bss satisfied.Pr thing!（ ）
A．t carelesslyB．t careless
C．carelessly enughD．careless enugh
8．（1分）The China Internatinal Search and Rescue Team has brught help and hpe t peple in disasters arund the wrld since it ______18 years ag．（ ）
A．set upB．is set up
C．was set upD．will be set up
9．（1分）Read the fllwing text.What kind f way is used t rganize the idea？
（ ）
A．Time rder.B．Space rder.
C．Specific t general.D．General t specific.
10．（1分）I jined in the dancing t shw that I am ________ t d smething I'm nt gd at.（ ）
A．brave enughB．shy enugh
C．t braveD．t shy
11．（1分）﹣Hw d we start the nline tur？
﹣I _________________ yu.Weren't yu listening？（ ）
A．tellB．am tellingC．will tellD．have tld
12．（1分）Accrding t the new traffic rules，peple ___________ wear a helmet when riding an e﹣bike.
A．mightB．mayC．canD．must
13．（1分）A baby's first mnth birthday is a special event in ur hmetwn and _________________ with a special party.（ ）
A．is celebratingB．celebrates
C．is celebratedD．will celebrate
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Sng f Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way．
﹣﹣﹣I agree．Mst pets（诗人） describe this seasn t a feeling f sadness，but in Liu′s eyes autumn is full f life and hpe．（ ）
A．excuseB．expressC．expectD．explain
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I prmise I will wrk harder this term，Miss Wang.
﹣﹣﹣ Well，just as the saying ges， "________" I d hpe that yu will act sn.（ ）
A．Many hands make light wrk.
B．Actins speak luder than wrds.
C．It never rains but it purs.
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
二、完形填空
16．（10分）When we see well，we d nt think abut ur eyes very ften．It is nly when we cannt see perfectly tat we （1） hw imprtant ur eyes are．
Peple wh are near﹣sighted can nly see things that are very clse t their eyes．Everything else seems（2） ．A persn（3） des a lt f wrk such as writing，reading and sewing becmes near﹣sighed then．
Peple wh are farsighted suffer frm just the（4） prblem．They can see things that are far away，but they have（5） reading a bk unless they hld it at arm's length．If they want t d much （6） ，they must wear glasses，t
Other peple d nt see clearly because their eyes are nt exactly the right shape．They have what is called astigmatism（散光）．This，t，can be crrected by glasses．Sme peple's eyes becme（7） because f cataracts （白内障）．Lng ag these peple ften became blind．Nw，hwever，it is pssible t perate n the cataracts and remve them．
Having tw gd eyes is imprtant fr judging distances．（8） eye sees things frm a slightly different angle（角度）．T prve this t（9） ，lk at an bject ut f ne eye：then lk at the same bject ut f yur ther eye．Yu will find the bject's relatin t the backgrund and ther things arund it has changed．The difference between these tw different eye views （10） us t judge （判断） hw far away an bject is．Peple wh have nly ne eye cannt judge distance as peple with tw eyes d．
三、阅读理解
17．（4分）While the mbile Internet is changing the way we live，mre and mre ld peple in China are getting in n the digital wrld，althugh they will have sme truble.
Yang Su is amng them.He is bth a pianist f Shenzhen Symphny Orchestra （交响乐团），a 61﹣year﹣ld prfessinal vlgger （视频博主）.With mre than 2.3 millin fllwers n China's famus shrt vide app "Duyin"，his vides have been watched by ver 1 millin times.
"Three years ag，my sn put a shrt vide f me playing the pian at hme n ‘Duyin'，and hurs later it was played ver 1 millin times，" Yang remembered.
Hwever，it's nt easy fr him t learn hw t film a vide.He needs t play thrugh the music since he desn't knw hw t edit （编辑） and cut clips.His child helps him a lt later. "The Internet has pened the dr t a new wrld，" Yang said. "I always keep myself busy and feel very yung at my age."
D ther ld peple get used t the digital wrld like Yang？Ding Qiulin is a 73﹣year﹣ld man frm Hunan. "I gt my smartphne mre than ne year ag，but I nly use WeChat fr vide calls，" he said.Ding finds it hard t learn t use ther apps.
▲ Lu Xu，a pst﹣90s vlunteer，jined a nn﹣prfit rganizatin in Beijing nine years ag t teach ld peple hw t use the Internet. "While I am helping peple aged between 50 and 90 years ld，I have a strng feeling f pleasure，" Lu said.
（1）Why is difficult fr Yang Su t film a vide？
A.Because he can nly use WeChat fr vide calls.
B.Because nbdy can help him.
C.Because he desn't knw hw t edit r cut clips.
D.Because he has just get his smartphne.
（2）Which f the fllwing sentences is an pinin （观点）？
A.Ding Qiulin is a 73﹣year﹣ld man frm Hunan.
B.It's hard fr Ding Qiulin t learn t use ther apps.
C.Mre and mre ld peple in China are getting in n the digital wrld.
D.Yang Su is bth a pianist f the Shenzhen Symphny Orchestra and a 61﹣year﹣ld prfessinal vlgger.
（3）Which f the fllwing can we put in " ▲ "？
A.In fact，many ther ld peple have the same feeling as Ding.
B.Hwever，many yung peple find it hard t teach the ld t use the Internet.
C.As a result，ld peple have t spend much time learning t use the smartphne.
D.Luckily，yunger peple are building a bridge between the digital wrld and the ld.
（4）Why did the writer write the passage？
A.T tell us we shuld learn t make shrt vides like Yang.
B.T explain why the mbile Internet is ppular in ur cuntry.
C.T shw the mbile Internet makes a great difference t the ld.
D.T ask yung peple t spend mre time caring fr their parents.
18．（4分）Lee put the bdy f a 2﹣year﹣ld cat n a small bed surrunded by flwers.Then he let the cat's wner say a last gdbye.Lee，26，is a pet undertaker."We send ff 400 t 500 pets each year，and there's a great need f pet funerals （葬礼），" he tld China News.
Keeping pets has becme a fashin fr yung peple in China and peple are mre than willing t pay fr whatever their pets need.A reprt says，frm 2019 t 2021，China's pet market grew by almst 18 percent and hit 348.8 billin yuan in value in 2021.
In additin t basic services，pet wners are increasingly paying fr many new services，such as training，pet funerals，insurance，phtgraphy and entertainment.The grwing pet market has als given birth t a large number f new pet﹣related jbs.
Liu Wei，33，is a famus pet detective in Shanghai.He and his team wrk n finding families' lst pets. "We have successfully helped find mre than 1，000 pets.Besides cats and dgs，there are ther pets like birds，lizards and hamsters." Liu said.
Accrding t Liu，being a pet detective requires a sense f respnsibility （责任），kindness and lve fr animals.Pet detectives als need t be clear﹣eyed.They als make gd use f high﹣tech prducts，such as infrared thermal imaging devices （红外热成像仪）.
"Searching fr pets needs lts f technical knwledge，fr example，when we lk fr cats，knwing their habits is a must，" said Liu. "In many big cities，cats and dgs have becme an imprtant part f many families and are taken gd care f.What we lk fr are nt just pets，but family members."
Apart frm pet undertakers and detectives，sme peple wrk as pet fd testers，pet sitters and pet trainers.A study says that the bming （繁荣的）pet market shws peple's imprved living standards.
（1）Lee's wrk is mentined in Paragraph 1 t shw that .
A.the number f dead pets is big each year
B.peple need t take gd care f their pets
C.cats are pets that are nt easy t keep
D.many new services fr pets are ffered nw
（2）Accrding t the passage，a gd pet detective shuld .
①knw the habits f pets well
②be rich enugh t supprt pets
③have a sense f respnsibility
④be an animal﹣lver
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（3）Accrding t the passage，we can knw that .
A.keeping pets is ppular amng the ld
B.pet detective is a basic but fashin service
C.searching fr pets is always easy and fun
D.peple's living standards get higher than befre
（4）What mainly leads t the develpment f China's pet market？
A.The great need f new pet﹣related jbs.
B.Mre imprtant rles that pets play in families.
C.The animal﹣lvers wh can't lk after pets well.
D.The use f high﹣tech prducts fr lking fr pets.
19．（3分）Since the COVID﹣19 utbreak，many peple have been frced t stay at hme fr lng perids f time t prtect themselves frm the virus.This has given peple mre free time t learn new skills and find different ways t entertain themselves.
Sme f these activities include things like singing，learning t ck and rdering fresh fd nline.All f these things can be dne in the palm f yur hand with mbile apps.
Befre，yung peple wuld g utside and meet friends at karake bars.Nw，friends can meet and sing n the mbile karake app Changba，which translates t Singing Bar. "The Changba app nt nly gives me the chance t sing whatever I like at hme，but als lets me keep in tuch with friends by sharing ur sngs， " said an app user.
Sme peple have als taken up cking as a new hbby t pass the time.Yu dn't need t attend culinary（烹饪的） schl，thanks t apps like Xiachufang and Eck，which make it easier fr thse wh want t learn hw t ck.These apps prvide a platfrm fr users t lk up different recipes （菜谱） and t share their wn recipes with thers. "Using this app，I have learned many new and healthy dishes which help me eat better， " an app user cmmented n the app's website.
T help peple avid crwded places like grcery stres，apps that deliver gds right t yur dr have als becme very ppular. "It is ntewrthy that the epidemic has attracted new grups f cnsumers（消费者），such as elderly peple，wh riginally didn't belng t ur target user grup， " Zhang Yi，an analyst （分析师） frm the market research cmpany iiMedia Research，said.
Indeed，during this special time，these apps have pened up a whle new wrld f pprtunities fr peple f all ages and backgrunds.
（1）What did the authr tell us abut Changba in Paragraph 3？
A.It is mre user﹣friendly than karake bars.
B.It helps users t discver their singing talent.
C.It prvides pprtunities t cmmunicate with friends.
D.It allws users t imprve their singing skills fast.
（2）What des the article tell us abut fd﹣delivery apps？
A.They have lst many yung custmers.
B.They have pened culinary classes fr their users.
C.They have mre elderly users than befre.
D.They have caused many grcery stres t clse.
（3）Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the article？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（ ①②③④⑤⑥＝ Paragraphs 1﹣6 ）
20．（4分）If yu are a recent scial science graduate wh has had t listen t jkes abut unemplyment（失业） frm yur cmputer majr（专业课） classmates， yu may have had the last laugh. There are many advantages fr the scial science majr because this high﹣tech "Infrmatin Age" requires peple wh are flexible（灵活的） and wh have gd cmmunicatin skills.
There are many scial science majrs in large cmpanies wh fill imprtant psitins.
Fr example， a number f research studies fund that scial science majrs had achieved greater managerial（管理的） success than thse wh had technical training r pre﹣prfessinal curses. Studies shw that scial science majrs are mst suitable fr change， which is the leading feature（特点） f the kind f high﹣speed， high﹣pressure， high﹣tech wrld we nw live in.
Scial science majrs are nt nly experiencing success in their lng﹣term cmpany jbs，but they are als finding jbs mre easily. A study shwed that many cmpanies had filled a large percentage f their entry﹣level（入门的） psitins with scial science graduates. The study als shwed that the mst imprtant quality in a persn wh was lking fr a jb was cmmunicatin skills， nted as "very imprtant"， by 92 percent f the cmpanies. Scial science majrs have these skills， ften withut knwing hw imprtant they are. It is prbably because f these skills that they have been ffered different kinds f psitins.
Finally， althugh sme scial science majrs may still find it mre difficult than their technically trained classmates t land the first jb， recent graduates reprt that they dn't regret their chice f study.
（1）By saying that "yu may have had the last laugh" in the first paragraph， the authr means that yu may have .
A．shared the jkes with cmputer majrs
B．achieved as much as cmputer majrs
C．stpped jking abut cmputer majrs
D．fund jbs mre easily than cmputer majrs
（2）Cmpared with graduates f ther subjects， scial science graduates .
A．are ready t change when situatins change
B．are better able t deal with difficulties
C．are equally gd at cmputer skills
D．are likely t give thers pressure（压力）
（3）The underlined wrd "land" in the last paragraph prbably means .
A．keep fr sme time
B．successfully get
C． start at nce
D．lse regretfully
（4）Accrding t the text， what has made it easy fr scial science graduates t find jbs？
A．Willingness t take lw﹣paid jbs.
B．Readiness t get high﹣tech knwledge.
C．Skills in expressing themselves.
D．Part﹣time wrk experience.
第II卷 （非选择题） （总分60分）
四、A） 根据汉语提示填空。（每空1分，满分7分）
21．（1分）The parade has been fr tw hurs．（结束）
22．（1分）He usually （放松）20 hurs every day．Can he succeed？
23．（1分）As a student， we shuldn't d smething （违反） the law．
24．（1分）He spent as much time as he culd the prblems in his life. （解决）
25．（1分）I'm surprised t knw that a cw has mre than tw （胃）．
26．（1分）We'll mve int a new flat in the （北方的）part f the city．
27．（1分）Yu will be （惩罚） if yu are fund cpying thers' hmewrk．
B）用所给单词的正确形式填空。（不超过三个单词，每空1分，满分8分）
28．（1分）The new material many scientists have studied fr many years （feel） hard，but it desn't break easily.
29．（1分）Frm washing dishes in a restaurant t winning a UEFA award，Virgil van Dijk （cme） a lng way in the last eleven years.
30．（1分）Becky's family were wrried a lt because they （nt hear） frm her fr mnths.
31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣I guess yu are nly 50 years ld.
﹣﹣﹣﹣Really？Well，I'm glad yu （say） that.In fact I am 61 years ld nw.
32．（1分）What lifestyles shuld we give up （prevent） the spread f the crna virus？
33．（1分）Pr eyesight amng Chinese primary and high schl students （rise） t 70.6% in the first six mnths f 2020，accrding t the Ministry f Educatin.
34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Can she sleep well these days？
﹣﹣﹣ Of curse!She falls asleep as sn as she （hit） the pillw（枕头）.
35．（1分）Jhn （wrk） s hard n his prject that he didn't ntice his mm enter the rm.
C）根据提示完成句子。（每题1分，满分5分）
36．（1分）你不经常与父母保持联系是不对的。
It's wrng with yur parents ften.
37．（1分）他的画和大多数画家相似，如颜色和风格．
His painting is that clur and style．
38．（1分）上公交车前必须向司机出示你的苏康码。
Yur Suikang cde t the driver yu get n the bus.
39．（1分）超市里人满为患。真拥挤啊!
The supermarket was peple. crwded it was!
40．（1分）按照中国历史，孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。
Chinese histry，sky lanterns were first Zhuge Kngming.
D）选词填空。（每空1分，满分5分）
41．（5分）
Greece，a cuntry full f myths and legends， （1） a large number f islands．One f the best﹣knwn myths is a war between the Trjans and the Greek．The war lasted fr 10 years．Peple in bth cuntries （2） because f the endless war．The Greek her Odysseus thught f a gd idea and helped the war end．He fught fr cuntry and peple （3） ．His idea ﹣﹣﹣ a wden hrse helped the Greeks defeat the enemies （4）
the Trjan War．Hwever，n their way hme，Odysseus and his slders still met up with different kinds f prblems （5） ．What happened next？If yu want t knw mre abut this magical land，why nt cme and see？
六、阅读填空
A） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格内填入一个恰当的单词。（每空一词）
42．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格内填入一个恰当的单词。（每空一词）
In March 2019，while Zhang Meng，an editr，was lking at Weib，she fund a cmic strip that persnified Chinese characters（汉字） by chance and was immediately attracted by its creativity.The stry，created by Milehemilu called Wrd Man，tk place in a wrld where citizens（市民）were all Chinese characters.They had t live accrding t the riginal meanings f the characters and radicals （the characters' parts） were nt allwed t live alne.Chu，which means ugliness in Chinese，met a fugitive（逃亡的）（ Tishupang（"扌"）that was running frm the Radical Hunters.The tw frmed a new character Niu（"扭"）.Then they started an adventure（冒险） in the wrld f Chinese characters.
Milehemilu，brn in 1997，represents（代表）a new generatin f writers wh are inspired by Chinese traditinal culture.Befre develping a stry and the "persnality"fr a Chinese character，Milehemilu wuld first learn abut the rigin and develpment f its meanings.
Pan Liang，an editr，nticed that in the last three t fur years，an increasing number f prducts related（相关的）t traditinal Chinese culture have becme ppular amng yung peple. "Chinese traditinal culture has becme a fashin these years pssibly because peple feel cnfident abut ur cuntry and culture，" he says.
Fr example，Yu Qiuyu's Lectures n Chinese Culture published in 2019 has sld mre than 300，000 cpies.It is a systematic explanatin f Chinese traditinal culture by the essayist and schlar.The Travel Guide t the Tang Dynasty is als ne f the bestselling bks.In an interesting and creative way，it talks abut the histrical backgrund and scial and cultural knwledge mre than 1，000 years ag.
Pan says althugh there are a lt f bks abut traditinal Chinese culture in the market，nly if yung peple can find it interesting t read them can these bks sell well.
The classics will finally stay after the sifting time，but "what we need t d is t change thse cld texts int smething alive，just like craftspeple"，Pan says， "which is quite challenging".
B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在题号的横线写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词，每空1分，满分10分）
43．（10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
"True friendship is like gd health.The value f it is seldm knwn （1）u it is lst，" Charles Caleb Cltn said.Just like in any ther relatinship，arguments and fights are als part f friendship.Yu will hardly find friends wh have never （2）f with ne anther.If a persn feels that he is srry fr causing （3）p ，it is imprtant that he shuld say srry t his friend.
（4）T yu can use the email，text messages r chat fr expressing yur aplgy，the gd ld way f saying srry is t write a letter.
Here are sme pints t remember：
Timing：Write the letter at the （5）p time.It is nt gd t put it ff fr t lng.Wrds：While yu are writing the（6）l ，what matters mst is that yu truly feel srry.
Sequence （ 顺 序 ）：Always begin by aplgizing and saying srry fr yur mistake.Then explain t him yur side f the stry.In the （7）t and last paragraph，talk abut what his friendship means t yu and make a prmise f nt （8）r the mistake.
Delivery：Yu shuld either pst the letter（9） deliver it persnally.Yu can als keep it at a lcatin where yur friend will be （10）a t find it easily.
Keep patient and d nt expect immediate results.In sme cases，it may take time fr the persn t frgive and frget.
六、书面表达 （满分15分）
44．（15分）假如你是《扬州晚报》的小记者，日前对扬州籍"教科书式灭火"五少年之一的卞晟哲Daniel进行了采访。请根据以下采访记录，用英语写一篇稿件，向读者介绍他的情况。
注意：
1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2.词数80左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
提示：四大古典名著 the fur great classical Chinese nvels
灭火器fire extinguisher
Daniel，the Mst Beautiful teenage，was brn in Yangzhu.
.
江苏省南京市鼓楼区十二初级中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期英语期初测试参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择（每小题1分；共15小题，满分15分）
1．（1分）Frm the fllwing pictures，we knw that __________________.（ ）
A．the by can skate n the ice as it is thick enugh
B．the by can skate n the ice as there is enugh ice
C．the by can't skate n the ice as it isn't thick enugh
D．the by can't skate n the ice as there isn't enugh ice
【分析】从下面的图片中，我们知道
这个男孩不能在冰上滑冰，因为冰不够厚。
【解答】结合图片可知冰不厚，很容易破碎，故不能滑冰。
故选C。
【点评】看清图片，与所给选项匹配即可。
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Hw d yu like ________ masct （吉祥物） fr the Beijing Winter Olympics，Bing Dwen Dwen？
﹣﹣﹣ Well.I've never seen ________ mre exciting ne.（ ）
A．a；aB．the；theC．the；aD．a；the
【分析】﹣﹣你觉得北京冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩怎么样？
﹣﹣好。我从没见过一个比这更令人兴奋的吉祥物。
【解答】结合"fr the Beijing Winter Olympics"可知，masct在此处表示特指，前面加定冠词the；再结合语境可知，ne在此泛指吉祥物，因此前面加不定冠词，mre以辅音音素开头，所以选a。
故选：C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，要认真分析选项，并结合语境答题。
3．（1分）—Simn，we can save energy by riding shared bicycles.
—That's true.________，using air cnditiners less is als a gd way.（ ）
A．HweverB．OtherwiseC．AnywayD．Mrever
【分析】﹣﹣西蒙，我们骑共享自行车可以节约能源。
﹣﹣是的。此外，少用空调也是个好办法。
【解答】结合句意，应该是"此外，少用空调也是个好办法。"A然而，表转折；B否则，表转折；C无论如何；D此外，表递进。
故选：D。
【点评】词义辨析题需要我们平时多背诵单词，积累词汇。再结合句意选择能使句意通顺的单词。
4．（1分）— The il n the earth will _____________ ne day.
—I think s.We shuld make gd use f it.（ ）
A．turn ffB．use upC．depend nD．run ut
【分析】﹣﹣﹣地球上的石油总有一天会耗尽的。
﹣﹣﹣我认为是的。我们应该好好利用它。
【解答】A关闭；B用光，用完；C依赖，依靠；D耗尽，用完；此时注意BC区别，句子主语是The il，如果要用use up这个短语，需要用被动语态结构，即：The il will be used up ne day.所以B不是正确的答案。只有使用选项D时不需要用被动语态结构，即，The il will run ut ne day.
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
5．（1分）﹣Jim，turn dwn the music．Our baby is sleeping．
﹣Dn't wrry．He__________ fr half an hur．（ ）
A．wke upB．has wken up
C．was awakeD．has been awake
【分析】﹣吉姆，把音乐关小点．我们的孩子在睡觉．
﹣别担心，他已经醒了半个小时了．
【解答】根据fr half an hur可知用现在完成时，动词要用延续性动词，所以wake要变成形容词形式的be awake．
故选：D．
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答．
6．（1分）It's nt ____________ him t help these children with intellectual disabilities because he has received little training s far.（ ）
A．simple frB．simple fC．hard frD．hard f
【分析】对他来说，帮助这些智障儿童并非易事，因为到目前为止，他几乎没有接受过任何培训。
【解答】simple简单的；hard困难的；fr用来修饰事物的特征；f用来修饰人物的性格。根据后句"因为到目前为止，他几乎没有接受过任何培训。"可知，应是对他来说，帮助这些智障儿童并非易事，且介词是用来修饰事物的特征。
故选：A。
【点评】正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题干句意分析作答。
7．（1分）Sadly，the task is dne ________________ t make the bss satisfied.Pr thing!（ ）
A．t carelesslyB．t careless
C．carelessly enughD．careless enugh
【分析】可悲的是，这项任务做得太粗心了，以至于老板都不满意。可怜的家伙！
【解答】空处的词是修饰动词，故应用副词，故排除BD项；此句为"太……而不能……"结构。
故选：A。
【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
8．（1分）The China Internatinal Search and Rescue Team has brught help and hpe t peple in disasters arund the wrld since it ______18 years ag．（ ）
A．set upB．is set up
C．was set upD．will be set up
【分析】中国国际搜救队自18年前成立以来，为世界各地的灾民带来了帮助和希望．
【解答】根据句意"中国国际搜救队自18年前成立以来，为世界各地的灾民带来了帮助和希望"可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/ were dne．
故选：C．
【点评】对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．
9．（1分）Read the fllwing text.What kind f way is used t rganize the idea？
（ ）
A．Time rder.B．Space rder.
C．Specific t general.D．General t specific.
【分析】阅读以下文本。用什么样的方式来构思的？
我喜欢读《金银岛》，从中我学到了很多东西：书中的主人公吉姆非常勇敢。他的故事给了我很大的信心。读完这本书后，我愿意尝试新事物。我还决定学习写自己的故事。
（从一般到具体。）
【解答】Time rder.时间顺序；Space rder.空间顺序；Specific t general.具体到一般；General t specific.从一般到具体。根据文本理解可知，先介绍自己学到的东西，最后阐述自己的决定。所以写作手法应该是从一般到具体。
故选：D。
【点评】考查写作手法。英语中涉及的文化常识不计其数，要在学习的过程中慢慢积累。
10．（1分）I jined in the dancing t shw that I am ________ t d smething I'm nt gd at.（ ）
A．brave enughB．shy enugh
C．t braveD．t shy
【分析】我参加舞会是为了表明我有足够的勇气去做我不擅长的事情。
【解答】brave enugh足够勇敢；shy enugh足够害羞；t brave太勇敢；t shy太害羞。根据句意，参加舞会是为了表明我足够勇敢做自己不擅长的事情。"足够勇敢"brave enugh.
故选：A。
【点评】区别形容词的意思是解决此题的关键。
11．（1分）﹣Hw d we start the nline tur？
﹣I _________________ yu.Weren't yu listening？（ ）
A．tellB．am tellingC．will tellD．have tld
【分析】——我们如何开始网上旅行？
——我告诉过你了。你没有听吗？
【解答】tell是动词原形；am telling是现在进行时；will tell是一般将来时；have tld是现在完成时。根据前句和后句句意可知，我已经告诉过你了，但是你没有听；要用现在完成时。
故选：D。
【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。
12．（1分）Accrding t the new traffic rules，peple ___________ wear a helmet when riding an e﹣bike.
A．mightB．mayC．canD．must
【分析】根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动车时必须戴头盔。
【解答】A可能，B可以，C能，D必须，根据汉语意思：根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动车时必须戴头盔。交通规则是大家必须遵守的，
故选：D。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词意思的掌握。
13．（1分）A baby's first mnth birthday is a special event in ur hmetwn and _________________ with a special party.（ ）
A．is celebratingB．celebrates
C．is celebratedD．will celebrate
【分析】在我们家乡，婴儿的第一个月生日是一件特别的事，会举行特别的聚会来庆祝。
【解答】根据句意可知，句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时；主语A baby's first mnth birthday和谓语动词celebrate之间是被动关系，因此应用被动语态；一般现在时的被动语态结构为：am/is/are+动词的过去分词。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握一般现在时的被动语态结构是解答本题的关键。
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Sng f Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way．
﹣﹣﹣I agree．Mst pets（诗人） describe this seasn t a feeling f sadness，but in Liu′s eyes autumn is full f life and hpe．（ ）
A．excuseB．expressC．expectD．explain
【分析】﹣﹣刘禹锡的《秋词》用不同的方式描述了秋天。
﹣﹣我同意．大多数诗人描述这个季节是为了表达一种悲伤的感觉，但是在刘的眼里秋天是充满生机和希望的。
【解答】excuse借口。express表达。expect期待。explain解释。根据pets"诗人"、及a feeling f sadness"一种悲伤的感觉"可知，应该是"表达"express。
故选：B。
【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适答案完成试题。
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I prmise I will wrk harder this term，Miss Wang.
﹣﹣﹣ Well，just as the saying ges， "________" I d hpe that yu will act sn.（ ）
A．Many hands make light wrk.
B．Actins speak luder than wrds.
C．It never rains but it purs.
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
【分析】——王老师，我保证这个学期我会更加努力的。
——嗯，正如俗话所说，"事实胜于雄辩"，我真的希望你能尽快行动。
【解答】A项意为"众人拾柴火焰高"，B项意为"事实胜于雄辩"，C项意为"不雨则已，一雨倾盆"，D项意为"患难见真情"根据后文I d hpe that yu will act sn可知，"我"期望你能够尽快行动。B项意为"事实胜于雄辩"符合语境。
故选：B。
【点评】此题考查谚语，对一些常考的谚语要准确知道其汉语意思。
二、完形填空
16．（10分）When we see well，we d nt think abut ur eyes very ften．It is nly when we cannt see perfectly tat we （1） D hw imprtant ur eyes are．
Peple wh are near﹣sighted can nly see things that are very clse t their eyes．Everything else seems（2） C ．A persn（3） B des a lt f wrk such as writing，reading and sewing becmes near﹣sighed then．
Peple wh are farsighted suffer frm just the（4） D prblem．They can see things that are far away，but they have（5） A reading a bk unless they hld it at arm's length．If they want t d much （6） C ，they must wear glasses，t
Other peple d nt see clearly because their eyes are nt exactly the right shape．They have what is called astigmatism（散光）．This，t，can be crrected by glasses．Sme peple's eyes becme（7） A because f cataracts （白内障）．Lng ag these peple ften became blind．Nw，hwever，it is pssible t perate n the cataracts and remve them．
Having tw gd eyes is imprtant fr judging distances．（8） A eye sees things frm a slightly different angle（角度）．T prve this t（9） A ，lk at an bject ut f ne eye：then lk at the same bject ut f yur ther eye．Yu will find the bject's relatin t the backgrund and ther things arund it has changed．The difference between these tw different eye views （10） A us t judge （判断） hw far away an bject is．Peple wh have nly ne eye cannt judge distance as peple with tw eyes d．
【分析】文章主要通过介绍近视眼和远视睛，告诉我们拥有健康的眼睛是多么重要．
【解答】（1）D．动词辨析．A提醒；B收到；C复习；D意识到；根据hw imprtant ur eyes are可知推出是说眼睛看不清时才能意识到的，用动词realize，故答案是D．
（2）C．形容词辨析．A不开心；B不高兴；C不清楚；D不公平；根据上句Peple wh are near﹣sighted can nly see things that are very clse t their eyes近视的人只能看到离眼睛很近的东西，别的应该都看不清，故答案是C．
（3）B．定语从句关系词．根据题干，是定语从句，先行词是 A persn，指人，且在从句中作主语，用关系代词wh，故答案是B．
（4）D．形容词辨析．A正确的；B相同的；C错的；D相反的；根据far﹣sighted 可知推出远视与近视相反，用ppsite符合题意，故答案是D．
（5）A．名词辨析．A困难；B乐趣；C时间；D经历；根据They can see things that are far away可知他们能看见很远的事物，结合but可推出看书有困难，have difficulty in ding sth做某事有困难，故答案是A．
（6）C．动词辨析．A购物；B打扫；C读；D钓鱼；根据下句they must wear glasses，t他们必须戴眼镜，应该是如果想看更多的书，故答案是C．
（7）A．形容词辨析．A多云的，不透明的；浑浊的；B晴朗的；C有风的；D有雨的；根据because f cataracts 白内障，应该是变得浑浊，故答案是A．
（8）A．代词辨析．A每一个；B每一个；C两者者；D三者及以上全部；"each"指两个或两个以上的物体或人；"every"是一个限定词，它表示三个或三个以上群体的所有成员．根据eye，只有两只眼睛，句意每只眼睛从一个稍微不同的角度看事物，故答案是A．
（9）A．代词辨析．A你自己；B他自己；C她自己；D我自己；根据下文Yu will find 你会发现，应该是为了给你自己证明这一点，用yurself符合题意，故答案是A．
（10）A．动词辨析．A帮助；B使；C鼓励；D同意；根据 Peple wh have nly ne eye cannt judge distance as peple with tw eyes d．可知只有一只眼睛的人不能像两只眼睛的人那样判断距离．由此可推出这两种不同的视角之间的差异有助于我们判断物体的距离，故答案是A．
【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
三、阅读理解
17．（4分）While the mbile Internet is changing the way we live，mre and mre ld peple in China are getting in n the digital wrld，althugh they will have sme truble.
Yang Su is amng them.He is bth a pianist f Shenzhen Symphny Orchestra （交响乐团），a 61﹣year﹣ld prfessinal vlgger （视频博主）.With mre than 2.3 millin fllwers n China's famus shrt vide app "Duyin"，his vides have been watched by ver 1 millin times.
"Three years ag，my sn put a shrt vide f me playing the pian at hme n ‘Duyin'，and hurs later it was played ver 1 millin times，" Yang remembered.
Hwever，it's nt easy fr him t learn hw t film a vide.He needs t play thrugh the music since he desn't knw hw t edit （编辑） and cut clips.His child helps him a lt later. "The Internet has pened the dr t a new wrld，" Yang said. "I always keep myself busy and feel very yung at my age."
D ther ld peple get used t the digital wrld like Yang？Ding Qiulin is a 73﹣year﹣ld man frm Hunan. "I gt my smartphne mre than ne year ag，but I nly use WeChat fr vide calls，" he said.Ding finds it hard t learn t use ther apps.
▲ Lu Xu，a pst﹣90s vlunteer，jined a nn﹣prfit rganizatin in Beijing nine years ag t teach ld peple hw t use the Internet. "While I am helping peple aged between 50 and 90 years ld，I have a strng feeling f pleasure，" Lu said.
（1）Why is difficult fr Yang Su t film a vide？ C
A.Because he can nly use WeChat fr vide calls.
B.Because nbdy can help him.
C.Because he desn't knw hw t edit r cut clips.
D.Because he has just get his smartphne.
（2）Which f the fllwing sentences is an pinin （观点）？ B
A.Ding Qiulin is a 73﹣year﹣ld man frm Hunan.
B.It's hard fr Ding Qiulin t learn t use ther apps.
C.Mre and mre ld peple in China are getting in n the digital wrld.
D.Yang Su is bth a pianist f the Shenzhen Symphny Orchestra and a 61﹣year﹣ld prfessinal vlgger.
（3）Which f the fllwing can we put in " ▲ "？ D
A.In fact，many ther ld peple have the same feeling as Ding.
B.Hwever，many yung peple find it hard t teach the ld t use the Internet.
C.As a result，ld peple have t spend much time learning t use the smartphne.
D.Luckily，yunger peple are building a bridge between the digital wrld and the ld.
（4）Why did the writer write the passage？ C
A.T tell us we shuld learn t make shrt vides like Yang.
B.T explain why the mbile Internet is ppular in ur cuntry.
C.T shw the mbile Internet makes a great difference t the ld.
D.T ask yung peple t spend mre time caring fr their parents.
【分析】本文主要讲述了移动互联网对老年人生活的影响。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据He needs t play thrugh the music since he desn't knw hw t edit and cut clips.（因为他不知道如何编辑和剪切剪辑，所以他需要在音乐中播放。）可知，对Yang Su来说学习如何拍摄视频不容易，是因为他不知道如何编辑和剪切剪辑。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Ding finds it hard t learn t use ther apps."（丁发现很难学会使用其他应用程序。）可知，Ding Qiulin发现很难学会使用其他应用程序，这是Ding Qiulin自己的观点。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据"Ding finds it hard t learn t use ther apps."以及"teach ld peple hw t use the Internet"（丁发现很难学会使用其他应用程序。以及教老年人如何使用互联网。）可知，前文提到老年人使用最新的应用软件有困难，下文提到年轻人帮助老人使用互联网。所以此处需要一个承上启下的句子。选项D"幸运的是，年轻人正在数字世界和老年人之间架起一座桥梁。"符合语境。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章主要通过列举两个老年人的例子告诉我们移动互联网对老年人的巨大影响。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18．（4分）Lee put the bdy f a 2﹣year﹣ld cat n a small bed surrunded by flwers.Then he let the cat's wner say a last gdbye.Lee，26，is a pet undertaker."We send ff 400 t 500 pets each year，and there's a great need f pet funerals （葬礼），" he tld China News.
Keeping pets has becme a fashin fr yung peple in China and peple are mre than willing t pay fr whatever their pets need.A reprt says，frm 2019 t 2021，China's pet market grew by almst 18 percent and hit 348.8 billin yuan in value in 2021.
In additin t basic services，pet wners are increasingly paying fr many new services，such as training，pet funerals，insurance，phtgraphy and entertainment.The grwing pet market has als given birth t a large number f new pet﹣related jbs.
Liu Wei，33，is a famus pet detective in Shanghai.He and his team wrk n finding families' lst pets. "We have successfully helped find mre than 1，000 pets.Besides cats and dgs，there are ther pets like birds，lizards and hamsters." Liu said.
Accrding t Liu，being a pet detective requires a sense f respnsibility （责任），kindness and lve fr animals.Pet detectives als need t be clear﹣eyed.They als make gd use f high﹣tech prducts，such as infrared thermal imaging devices （红外热成像仪）.
"Searching fr pets needs lts f technical knwledge，fr example，when we lk fr cats，knwing their habits is a must，" said Liu. "In many big cities，cats and dgs have becme an imprtant part f many families and are taken gd care f.What we lk fr are nt just pets，but family members."
Apart frm pet undertakers and detectives，sme peple wrk as pet fd testers，pet sitters and pet trainers.A study says that the bming （繁荣的）pet market shws peple's imprved living standards.
（1）Lee's wrk is mentined in Paragraph 1 t shw that D .
A.the number f dead pets is big each year
B.peple need t take gd care f their pets
C.cats are pets that are nt easy t keep
D.many new services fr pets are ffered nw
（2）Accrding t the passage，a gd pet detective shuld C .
①knw the habits f pets well
②be rich enugh t supprt pets
③have a sense f respnsibility
④be an animal﹣lver
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（3）Accrding t the passage，we can knw that D .
A.keeping pets is ppular amng the ld
B.pet detective is a basic but fashin service
C.searching fr pets is always easy and fun
D.peple's living standards get higher than befre
（4）What mainly leads t the develpment f China's pet market？ B
A.The great need f new pet﹣related jbs.
B.Mre imprtant rles that pets play in families.
C.The animal﹣lvers wh can't lk after pets well.
D.The use f high﹣tech prducts fr lking fr pets.
【分析】本文主要讲了宠物市场的繁荣，因此产生了很多与宠物有关的工作。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Lee，26，is a pet undertaker."We send ff 400 t 500 pets each year，and there's a great need f pet funerals （葬礼），" he tld China News.（26岁的李是一名宠物殡仪员。他在接受《中国新闻》采访时表示："我们每年为400到500只宠物送葬，对宠物葬礼的需求很大。"）推断第一段中提到李的工作是为了表明现在有许多针对宠物的新服务。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段Accrding t Liu，being a pet detective requires a sense f respnsibility （责任），kindness and lve fr animals.（刘说，成为一名宠物侦探需要责任心、善良和对动物的爱。）和第六段"Searching fr pets needs lts f technical knwledge，fr example，when we lk fr cats，knwing their habits is a must，" said Liu（"寻找宠物需要大量的技术知识，例如，当我们寻找猫时，了解它们的习惯是必须的，"刘说。）可知好的宠物侦探应该很了解宠物的习惯、有责任感、是个动物热爱者。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据最后一段A study says that the bming （繁荣的）pet market shws peple's imprved living standards.（一项研究表明，宠物市场的繁荣表明人们生活水平的提高。）推断人们生活水平比以前高。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据倒数第二段In many big cities，cats and dgs have becme an imprtant part f many families and are taken gd care f.（在许多大城市，猫和狗已经成为许多家庭的重要组成部分，并得到很好的照顾。）推断宠物在家庭中扮演更重要的角色主要导致了宠物市场的繁荣。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
19．（3分）Since the COVID﹣19 utbreak，many peple have been frced t stay at hme fr lng perids f time t prtect themselves frm the virus.This has given peple mre free time t learn new skills and find different ways t entertain themselves.
Sme f these activities include things like singing，learning t ck and rdering fresh fd nline.All f these things can be dne in the palm f yur hand with mbile apps.
Befre，yung peple wuld g utside and meet friends at karake bars.Nw，friends can meet and sing n the mbile karake app Changba，which translates t Singing Bar. "The Changba app nt nly gives me the chance t sing whatever I like at hme，but als lets me keep in tuch with friends by sharing ur sngs， " said an app user.
Sme peple have als taken up cking as a new hbby t pass the time.Yu dn't need t attend culinary（烹饪的） schl，thanks t apps like Xiachufang and Eck，which make it easier fr thse wh want t learn hw t ck.These apps prvide a platfrm fr users t lk up different recipes （菜谱） and t share their wn recipes with thers. "Using this app，I have learned many new and healthy dishes which help me eat better， " an app user cmmented n the app's website.
T help peple avid crwded places like grcery stres，apps that deliver gds right t yur dr have als becme very ppular. "It is ntewrthy that the epidemic has attracted new grups f cnsumers（消费者），such as elderly peple，wh riginally didn't belng t ur target user grup， " Zhang Yi，an analyst （分析师） frm the market research cmpany iiMedia Research，said.
Indeed，during this special time，these apps have pened up a whle new wrld f pprtunities fr peple f all ages and backgrunds.
（1）What did the authr tell us abut Changba in Paragraph 3？ C
A.It is mre user﹣friendly than karake bars.
B.It helps users t discver their singing talent.
C.It prvides pprtunities t cmmunicate with friends.
D.It allws users t imprve their singing skills fast.
（2）What des the article tell us abut fd﹣delivery apps？ C
A.They have lst many yung custmers.
B.They have pened culinary classes fr their users.
C.They have mre elderly users than befre.
D.They have caused many grcery stres t clse.
（3）Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the article？ A
A.
B.
C.
D.
（ ①②③④⑤⑥＝ Paragraphs 1﹣6 ）
【分析】本篇文章主要讲述，自从新型冠状病毒肺炎爆发以来，许多人被迫长时间待在家里。这让人们有更多的时间学习新技能，并找到不同的方式娱乐自己，比如：唱歌、学习烹饪和在网上订购新鲜食物。
【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。根据The Changba app nt nly gives me the chance t sing whatever I like at hme，but als lets me keep in tuch with friends by sharing ur sngs，"said an app user.可知，唱吧为人们提供了与朋友交流的机会。故选：C。
（2）C 推理判断题。根据"It is ntewrthy that the epidemic has attracted new grups f cnsumers（消费者），such as elderly peple，wh riginally didn't belng t ur target user grup， " Zhang Yi，an analyst （分析师） frm the market research cmpany iiMedia Research，said.可知，市场研究公司iiMedia research的分析师张毅说："值得注意的是，这种流行病已经吸引了一些新的消费者群体，比如老人，他们原本不属于我们的目标用户群体。"由此可以推测出，食品配送应用程序比之前吸引了更多的老年人群体。故选：C。
（3）A 文章结构题。根据文章内容可知，文章第一自然段主要向我们介绍了，自从新型冠状病毒肺炎爆发以来，让人们有更多的时间来学习一些新的技能；第二自然段主要介绍了，疫情期间人们的一些娱乐活动方式；文章第三、四、五自然段阐述了各种具体的娱乐活动方式；最后一自然段为总结段，告诉我们，在疫情这个特殊的时期，这些应用程序为不同年龄和背景的人打开了一个充满机遇的全新世界。故选：A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
20．（4分）If yu are a recent scial science graduate wh has had t listen t jkes abut unemplyment（失业） frm yur cmputer majr（专业课） classmates， yu may have had the last laugh. There are many advantages fr the scial science majr because this high﹣tech "Infrmatin Age" requires peple wh are flexible（灵活的） and wh have gd cmmunicatin skills.
There are many scial science majrs in large cmpanies wh fill imprtant psitins.
Fr example， a number f research studies fund that scial science majrs had achieved greater managerial（管理的） success than thse wh had technical training r pre﹣prfessinal curses. Studies shw that scial science majrs are mst suitable fr change， which is the leading feature（特点） f the kind f high﹣speed， high﹣pressure， high﹣tech wrld we nw live in.
Scial science majrs are nt nly experiencing success in their lng﹣term cmpany jbs，but they are als finding jbs mre easily. A study shwed that many cmpanies had filled a large percentage f their entry﹣level（入门的） psitins with scial science graduates. The study als shwed that the mst imprtant quality in a persn wh was lking fr a jb was cmmunicatin skills， nted as "very imprtant"， by 92 percent f the cmpanies. Scial science majrs have these skills， ften withut knwing hw imprtant they are. It is prbably because f these skills that they have been ffered different kinds f psitins.
Finally， althugh sme scial science majrs may still find it mre difficult than their technically trained classmates t land the first jb， recent graduates reprt that they dn't regret their chice f study.
（1）By saying that "yu may have had the last laugh" in the first paragraph， the authr means that yu may have C .
A．shared the jkes with cmputer majrs
B．achieved as much as cmputer majrs
C．stpped jking abut cmputer majrs
D．fund jbs mre easily than cmputer majrs
（2）Cmpared with graduates f ther subjects， scial science graduates A .
A．are ready t change when situatins change
B．are better able t deal with difficulties
C．are equally gd at cmputer skills
D．are likely t give thers pressure（压力）
（3）The underlined wrd "land" in the last paragraph prbably means B .
A．keep fr sme time
B．successfully get
C． start at nce
D．lse regretfully
（4）Accrding t the text， what has made it easy fr scial science graduates t find jbs？ C
A．Willingness t take lw﹣paid jbs.
B．Readiness t get high﹣tech knwledge.
C．Skills in expressing themselves.
D．Part﹣time wrk experience.
【分析】本文主要讲述了学社会科学的毕业生所具有的一些优势，他们更容易更能在求职时找到好工作。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Scial science majrs are nt nly experiencing success in their lng﹣term cmpany jbs，but they are als finding jbs mre easily. 社会科学专业的学生不仅在长期的公司工作中获得了成功，而且更容易找到工作。可知作为一个刚毕业的学社会科学的毕业生应该感到更高兴，因为他们会比计算机系的学生优先找到工作。故选C.
（2）A.细节理解题。根据 There are many advantages fr the scial science majr because this high﹣tech "Infrmatin Age" requires peple wh are flexible（灵活的） and wh have gd cmmunicatin skills.社会科学专业有很多优势，因为这个高科技的"信息时代"需要灵活的人和有很好的沟通技巧的人。可知这说明文科生更能够因势求变。故选A.
（3）B.词义猜测题。根据Finally， althugh sme scial science majrs may still find it mre difficult than their technically trained classmates t land the first jb， recent graduates reprt that they dn't regret their chice f study.可知最后，尽管一些社会科学专业的学生可能仍然觉得比他们受过专业训练的同学更难"____"第一份工作，但应届毕业生报告说，他们并不后悔自己专业的选择。根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知，此处land意为"成功找到"，故选B.
（4）C.推理判断题。根据The study als shwed that the mst imprtant quality in a persn wh was lking fr a jb was cmmunicatin skills， nted as "very imprtant"， by 92 percent f the cmpanies. Scial science majrs have these skills， ften withut knwing hw imprtant they are. It is prbably because f these skills that they have been ffered different kinds f psitins.可知研究还显示，92%的公司认为，求职者最重要的素质是沟通能力，这一点被认为"非常重要"。社会科学专业的学生拥有这些技能，但他们往往不知道这些技能有多重要。可能正是因为这些技能，他们才得到了不同的职位。因此可知自我表达的技巧让社科毕业生很容易找到工作。故选C.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第II卷 （非选择题） （总分60分）
四、A） 根据汉语提示填空。（每空1分，满分7分）
21．（1分）The parade has been ver fr tw hurs．（结束）
【分析】游行结束好几小时了．
【解答】答案：ver．
根据题干The parade has been﹣﹣fr tw hurs．可知句意为：游行结束好几小时了．fr tw hurs表示的是一段时间，通常用于现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词，而且动词应该用延续性动词，表示结束应该用be ver．故填：ver．
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．
22．（1分）He usually relaxes （放松）20 hurs every day．Can he succeed？
【分析】他经常每天放松20个小时．他能成功吗？
【解答】答案：relaxes 根据汉语提示，可知需要动词relax，根据every day，可知本句用一般现在时，动词用原形或三单，根据主语he，可知动词需要用三单形式relaxes．故答案为：relaxes
【点评】本题考查动词的翻译．动词有人称与时态的变化．故要根据时间状语与人称判断出正确的形式．
23．（1分）As a student， we shuldn't d smething against （违反） the law．
【分析】作为一名学生，我们不应该做违法的事情．
【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：违反．英语表达是against，介词．
故答案为against．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词against的书写．
24．（1分）He spent as much time as he culd slving the prblems in his life. （解决）
【分析】他花了尽可能多的时间来解决生活中的问题。
【解答】根据提示"解决"可知，是动词slve。这里as he culd修饰time。spend+时间+（in） ding sth"花费时间做某事"固定搭配，填动名词slving。
故答案为：slving。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
25．（1分）I'm surprised t knw that a cw has mre than tw stmachs （胃）．
【分析】我非常吃惊地知道牛有两个多的胃．
【解答】考查名词，胃stmach， 可数名词，根据tw可知在本句要用复数形式．在句中作宾语．
故答案为stmachs．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．
26．（1分）We'll mve int a new flat in the nrthern （北方的）part f the city．
【分析】我们将要搬进城市北部的一所新公寓里．
【解答】考查形容词，北方的nrthern，在句中作定语．
故答案为nrthern．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．
27．（1分）Yu will be punished （惩罚） if yu are fund cpying thers' hmewrk．
【分析】如果你被发现抄袭别人的作业，你将受到惩罚．
【解答】答案：punished
根据句意，要用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成是will be + 过去分词．惩罚punish． 放在be 后改为过去分词punished． 故答案为punished．
【点评】根据汉语写单词或者句子，要求学生必须牢固掌握单词的写法，以及单词的汉语意思，才能准确无误地写出来．
B）用所给单词的正确形式填空。（不超过三个单词，每空1分，满分8分）
28．（1分）The new material many scientists have studied fr many years feels （feel） hard，but it desn't break easily.
【分析】许多科学家研究了多年的新材料感觉很硬，但它不容易断裂。
【解答】feel感觉，感到，是动词。根据句意和后句是一般现在时可知，要用一般现在时，主语The new material是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。many scientists have studied fr many years是定语从句。
故答案为：feels。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
29．（1分）Frm washing dishes in a restaurant t winning a UEFA award，Virgil van Dijk has cme （cme） a lng way in the last eleven years.
【分析】从在餐馆洗碗到赢得欧足联奖，维吉尔•范•迪克在过去的11年里取得了很大的进步。
【解答】cme a lng way取得很大的进步，是动词短语。根据句意和时间状语in the last eleven years可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has dne，主语是第三人称单数，用has。
故答案为：has cme。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
30．（1分）Becky's family were wrried a lt because they haven't heard （nt hear） frm her fr mnths.
【分析】贝基的家人很担心，因为他们已经好几个月没有收到她的信了。
【解答】hear frm收到某人的来信，是动词短语。根据句意和时间状语fr mnths可知，要用现在完成时，是否定句。
故答案为：haven't heard。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣I guess yu are nly 50 years ld.
﹣﹣﹣﹣Really？Well，I'm glad yu said （say） that.In fact I am 61 years ld nw.
【分析】——我猜你只有50岁。
——真地吗？好，我很高兴你这样说。事实上我现在61岁了。
【解答】say说，是动词。根据句意可知，是一般过去时。
故答案为：said。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
32．（1分）What lifestyles shuld we give up t prevent （prevent） the spread f the crna virus？
【分析】我们应该放弃什么生活方式来阻止新冠病毒？
【解答】分析题干结构可知，应填入提示动词的不定式结构t prevent，作目的状语。
故答案为：t prevent。
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目以及给出的提示，就可以确定正确答案。
33．（1分）Pr eyesight amng Chinese primary and high schl students rse （rise） t 70.6% in the first six mnths f 2020，accrding t the Ministry f Educatin.
【分析】根据教育部的数据，2020年上半年，中国中小学生的视力低下率上升至70.6%。
【解答】根据the first six mnths f 2020"2020年上半年"可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用rise的过去式rse"上升"。
故答案为：rse。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Can she sleep well these days？
﹣﹣﹣ Of curse!She falls asleep as sn as she hits （hit） the pillw（枕头）.
【分析】﹣﹣这些天她睡得好吗？
﹣﹣当然！她一碰到枕头就睡着了。
【解答】as sn as引导的时间状语从句，主句一般现在时态，从句用一般现在时态。主语she"她"第三人称单数，谓语动词用hit的第三人称单数hits。
故答案为：hits。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
35．（1分）Jhn was wrking （wrk） s hard n his prject that he didn't ntice his mm enter the rm.
【分析】约翰正在为他的项目努力工作，以至于他没有注意到他妈妈进了房间。
【解答】根据he didn't ntice his mm enter the rm"他没有注意到他妈妈进了房间"可知，应该"正在工作"，由didn't可知，过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词。主语Jhn单数，用was。wrk的现在分词是wrking。
故答案为：was wrking。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
C）根据提示完成句子。（每题1分，满分5分）
36．（1分）你不经常与父母保持联系是不对的。
It's wrng f yu nt t cmmunicate with yur parents ften.
【分析】你不经常与父母保持联系是不对的。
【解答】根据汉语提示"你不经常与父母保持联系是不对的"，考虑用固定句型"It's + adj+fr/f sb +（nt）t d sth"，意为"...对某人来说是...的"，当形容词修饰人的性格等方面时用介词f。
故填：f yu nt t cmmunicate。
【点评】根据汉语提示填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的句型，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
37．（1分）他的画和大多数画家相似，如颜色和风格．
His painting is similar t that such as clur and style．
【分析】His painting is similar t that such as clur and style．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：be similar t和…相似；such as例如…，接名词、代词、短语等．时态是一般现在时．
故答案为similar t；such as．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
38．（1分）上公交车前必须向司机出示你的苏康码。
Yur Suikang cde must be shwn t the driver befre yu get n the bus.
【分析】上公交车前必须向司机出示你的苏康码。
【解答】第一个设空处：此处含有为"必须出示"，前面的主语和谓语之间为被动关系，用被动语态，而"必须"用must，其后跟be+过去分词，shw的过去分词为shwn，所以这里填表：must be shwn；第二个设空处："在之前"用befre。
故填：must be shwn；befre。
【点评】首先弄明白设空处所缺失部分的汉语含义，然后根据具体情况找出合适的英语表达进行答题。
39．（1分）超市里人满为患。真拥挤啊!
The supermarket was full f peple. Hw crwded it was!
【分析】The supermarket was full f peple. Hw crwded it was!
【解答】充满be full f，是固定短语；crwded拥挤的，是形容词；"hw +形容词或者副词+主语+谓语"是感叹句的一种固定句式，用来感叹形容词或者副词。
故答案为：full f，Hw。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
40．（1分）按照中国历史，孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。
Accrding t Chinese histry，sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming.
【分析】按照中国历史，孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。
【解答】分析题干要求可知，第一和第二空应填入的中文为"按照"accrding t，置于句首要大写；第三和第四空应填入的中文为"被……使用"used by，be used by sb.被某人使用。
故答案为：Accrding；t；used；by。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
D）选词填空。（每空1分，满分5分）
41．（5分）
Greece，a cuntry full f myths and legends， （1） is made up f a large number f islands．One f the best﹣knwn myths is a war between the Trjans and the Greek．The war lasted fr 10 years．Peple in bth cuntries （2） were tired ut because f the endless war．The Greek her Odysseus thught f a gd idea and helped the war end．He fught fr cuntry and peple （3） all his life ．His idea ﹣﹣﹣ a wden hrse helped the Greeks defeat the enemies （4） at the end f the Trjan War．Hwever，n their way hme，Odysseus and his slders still met up with different kinds f prblems （5） frm time t time ．What happened next？If yu want t knw mre abut this magical land，why nt cme and see？
【分析】文章主要介绍了希腊这个充满神话和传说的国家．
【解答】（1）is made up f．考查短语．根据句意，希腊这，一个充满神话和传说的国家，由很多岛屿组成．结合空缺处和方框内的词组，可知需要填入is made up f．表示"由…组成"，故答案为is made up f．
（2）were tired ut．考查短语．根据句意，这个战争持续了10年，两个国家的人们因为无穷无尽的战争而感到疲惫不堪．结合空缺处和方框内的词组，可知需要填入were tired ut．表示"疲惫不堪"．故答案为were tired ut．
（3）all his life．考查短语．根据句意，他为国家和人们而战了一生．结合空缺处和方框内的词组，可知需要填入all his life．表示"他的一生"，故答案为all his life．
（4）at the end f．考查短语．根据句意，他的想法是，木马在特洛伊战争结束时，帮助希腊人打败了敌人．结合空缺处和方框内的词组，可知需要填入at the end f．表示"在…结束时"，故答案为at the end f．
（5）frm time t time．考查短语．根据句意，然而，在他们回家的路上，Odysseus 和他的士兵仍然时不时遇到各种各样的问题．结合空缺处和方框内的词组，可知需要填入frm time t time．表示"时不时"，故答案为frm time t time．
【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺．
六、阅读填空
A） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格内填入一个恰当的单词。（每空一词）
42．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格内填入一个恰当的单词。（每空一词）
In March 2019，while Zhang Meng，an editr，was lking at Weib，she fund a cmic strip that persnified Chinese characters（汉字） by chance and was immediately attracted by its creativity.The stry，created by Milehemilu called Wrd Man，tk place in a wrld where citizens（市民）were all Chinese characters.They had t live accrding t the riginal meanings f the characters and radicals （the characters' parts） were nt allwed t live alne.Chu，which means ugliness in Chinese，met a fugitive（逃亡的）（ Tishupang（"扌"）that was running frm the Radical Hunters.The tw frmed a new character Niu（"扭"）.Then they started an adventure（冒险） in the wrld f Chinese characters.
Milehemilu，brn in 1997，represents（代表）a new generatin f writers wh are inspired by Chinese traditinal culture.Befre develping a stry and the "persnality"fr a Chinese character，Milehemilu wuld first learn abut the rigin and develpment f its meanings.
Pan Liang，an editr，nticed that in the last three t fur years，an increasing number f prducts related（相关的）t traditinal Chinese culture have becme ppular amng yung peple. "Chinese traditinal culture has becme a fashin these years pssibly because peple feel cnfident abut ur cuntry and culture，" he says.
Fr example，Yu Qiuyu's Lectures n Chinese Culture published in 2019 has sld mre than 300，000 cpies.It is a systematic explanatin f Chinese traditinal culture by the essayist and schlar.The Travel Guide t the Tang Dynasty is als ne f the bestselling bks.In an interesting and creative way，it talks abut the histrical backgrund and scial and cultural knwledge mre than 1，000 years ag.
Pan says althugh there are a lt f bks abut traditinal Chinese culture in the market，nly if yung peple can find it interesting t read them can these bks sell well.
The classics will finally stay after the sifting time，but "what we need t d is t change thse cld texts int smething alive，just like craftspeple"，Pan says， "which is quite challenging".
【分析】文章讲了越来越多的中国传统文化已经在年轻人中流行起来。
【解答】（1）考查名词。根据 "Chinese traditinal culture has becme a fashin these years pssibly because peple feel cnfident abut ur cuntry and culture，" he says.（"中国传统文化这些年已经成为一种时尚，可能是因为人们对我们的国家和文化充满信心，"他说。）可知越来越多的传统文化产品已成为年轻人的时尚。故答案为fashin。
（2）考查名词。根据 "Chinese traditinal culture has becme a fashin these years pssibly because peple feel cnfident abut ur cuntry and culture，" he says.（"中国传统文化这些年已经成为一种时尚，可能是因为人们对我们的国家和文化充满信心，"他说。）可知中国传统文化之所以流行，可能是因为人们对我们国家和文化的信心。cnfidence意思是信心，做不可数名词。故答案为cnfidence。
（3）考查名词。根据Chu，which means ugliness in Chinese，met a fugitive（逃亡的）（ Tishupang（"扌"）that was running frm the Radical Hunters.The tw frmed a new character Niu（"扭"）.Then they started an adventure（冒险） in the wrld f Chinese characters.（Chu在中国的意思是丑，他遇到了一个逃犯﹣﹣扌，这是从激进的猎手那里逃出来的。两人组成了一个新的角色﹣﹣扭，然后他们开始了汉字世界的冒险。）可知。故答案为fugitive。
（4）考查动词。根据Milehemilu，brn in 1997，represents（代表）a new generatin f writers wh are inspired by Chinese traditinal culture.（米莉•海默鲁生于1997年，代表了受中国传统文化影响的新一代作家。）可知作家米莉•海默鲁代表着受中国传统文化熏陶的作家。时态是一般现在时态，stand fr代表。主语是The writer，第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数。故答案为stands。
（5）考查动。根据Befre develping a stry and the "persnality"fr a Chinese character，Milehemilu wuld first learn abut the rigin and develpment f its meanings.（在发展一个故事和一个汉字的"个性"之前，米勒海默鲁首先要了解其含义的起源和发展。）可知在创造汉字的"个性"之前，他首先要了解汉字的含义是如何产生和发展的。事态是一般过去时态，develped和wuld是并列谓语，故答案为develped。
（6）考查名词。根据Fr example，Yu Qiuyu's Lectures n Chinese Culture published in 2019 has sld mre than 300，000 cpies.（例如，于2019年出版的《中国文化讲座》已售出30多万册。）可知这本书的销量已达30多万册。谓语部分是have reached，所以主语是名词复数sales，销量。故答案为sales。
（7）考查动词。根据Fr example，Yu Qiuyu's Lectures n Chinese Culture published in 2019 has sld mre than 300，000 cpies.（例如，于2019年出版的《中国文化讲座》已售出30多万册。）It is a systematic explanatin f Chinese traditinal culture by the essayist and schlar.（它是散文家和学者对中国传统文化的系统阐释。）可知余秋雨通过该书系统地阐释了中国传统文化。时态是一般现在时态，主语是Yu Qiuyu 第三人称单数，谓语动词英语第三人称单数，故答案为explains。
（8）考查介词。根据The Travel Guide t the Tang Dynasty is als ne f the bestselling bks.In an interesting and creative way，it talks abut the histrical backgrund and scial and cultural knwledge mre than 1，000 years ag.（《唐代游记》也是最畅销的书籍之一。它以一种有趣而富有创造性的方式讲述了1000多年前的历史背景和社会文化知识。）可知它介绍了1000多年前的社会历史和文化。故答案为ver。
（9）考查动词。根据Pan says althugh there are a lt f bks abut traditinal Chinese culture in the market，nly if yung peple can find it interesting t read them can these bks sell well.（潘说，虽然市场上有很多关于中国传统文化的书，但只有年轻人觉得读起来很有趣，这些书才能卖得好。）可知关于中国传统文化的书籍能否畅销，取决于"年轻人能否在阅读中获得乐趣"。时态是一般现在时态，Whether bks abut traditinal Chinese culture can sell well主语从句，谓语动词应为单数形式，故答案为depends。
（10）考查名词。根据 The classics will finally stay after the sifting time，but "what we need t d is t change thse cld texts int smething alive，just like craftspeple"，Pan says， "which is quite challenging".（经典最终会在筛选后留下来，但潘说："我们需要做的是把那些冰冷的文本变成有生命的东西，就像工匠一样，这很有挑战性。"）可知经典的文本需要被赋予生命。life名词生命，介词t +名词，故答案为life。
【点评】答题时要先通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型，语法，固定搭配等因素。最后通读一遍，逐一验证答案。
B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在题号的横线写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词，每空1分，满分10分）
43．（10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
"True friendship is like gd health.The value f it is seldm knwn （1）u ntil it is lst，" Charles Caleb Cltn said.Just like in any ther relatinship，arguments and fights are als part f friendship.Yu will hardly find friends wh have never （2）f ught with ne anther.If a persn feels that he is srry fr causing （3）p rblems ，it is imprtant that he shuld say srry t his friend.
（4）T hugh yu can use the email，text messages r chat fr expressing yur aplgy，the gd ld way f saying srry is t write a letter.
Here are sme pints t remember：
Timing：Write the letter at the （5）p rper time.It is nt gd t put it ff fr t lng.Wrds：While yu are writing the（6）l etter ，what matters mst is that yu truly feel srry.
Sequence （ 顺 序 ）：Always begin by aplgizing and saying srry fr yur mistake.Then explain t him yur side f the stry.In the （7）t hird and last paragraph，talk abut what his friendship means t yu and make a prmise f nt （8）r epeating the mistake.
Delivery：Yu shuld either pst the letter（9） r deliver it persnally.Yu can als keep it at a lcatin where yur friend will be （10）a ble t find it easily.
Keep patient and d nt expect immediate results.In sme cases，it may take time fr the persn t frgive and frget.
【分析】本文主要讲述了友谊对于人们而言就像健康一样，只有失去了才会知道它的重要价值，文章介绍了如何写道歉信来保护好朋友之间的友谊。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：只有失去了才知道它的价值。结合文中的句子True friendship is like gd health.（真正的友谊就像健康。）以及首字母提示可知，本题考查 "直到……才……"。故填：until。
（2）考查动词。句意：你很难找到从未争吵过的朋友。根据前文arguments and fights are als part f friendship.（争吵和争斗也是友谊的一部分。） 可知，很难找到没有相互争吵过的朋友。结合首字母提示可知，空格所填词为fight；观察句子结构可知，空格所在句的时态是现在完成时，空格上需填过去分词fught。故填：fught。
（3）考查名词。句意：如果一个人觉得他对造成的问题感到抱歉，他应该对他的朋友说抱歉是很重要的。根据后文it is imprtant that he shuld say srry t his friend.（他应该向朋友道歉，这很重要。） 可知，空格句说的是：一个人对他造成的问题感到抱歉。根据首字母提示可知，空格上填prblem，这里是泛指，应该填复数形式，故填：prblems。
（4）考查连词。句意：虽然你可以通过电子邮件、短信或聊天来表达你的歉意，但表达歉意的好方法是写信。观察句子结构可知，空格所在有是让步状语从句，根据首字母提示可知，空格所填词为thugh，作为句首首字母要大写。故填：Thugh。
（5）考查形容词。句意：在适当的时候写信。根据后文It is nt gd t put it ff fr t lng.（推迟太久是不好的。） 可知，不能推迟太久，要在适当的时候写信。根据首字母提示可知，空格所填词为prper。故填：prper。
（6）考查名词。句意：在你写这封信的时候，最重要的是你真的感到抱歉。根据语境可知，这里说的是写信时的话语，故填：letter。
（7）考查序数词。句意：在第三段也是最后一段，谈谈他的友谊对你意味着什么，并承诺不再重蹈覆辙。根据语境以及首字母提示可知，空格上填third，故填：third。
（8）考查动名词。句意：在第三段，也就是最后一段，谈谈他的友谊对你意味着什么，并承诺不再重蹈覆辙。根据talk abut what his friendship means t yu and make a prmise （谈谈他的友谊对你意味着什么，并做出承诺）可知，空格所在句说的是做出不再犯同样错误的承诺。根据首字母提示可知，空格上应填 repeat（重复，动词）所填词位于介词f之后，故填：repeating。
（9）考查连词。句意：你要么把信寄出去，要么亲自送过去。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词为连词，连接两个动词；根据首字母提示可知空格所填词为r，故填：r。
（10）考查形容词。句意：你也可以把它放在你的朋友可以很容易找到的地方。根据句意可知，本题考查短语be able t d sth.（能够做某事），故填：able。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
六、书面表达 （满分15分）
44．（15分）假如你是《扬州晚报》的小记者，日前对扬州籍"教科书式灭火"五少年之一的卞晟哲Daniel进行了采访。请根据以下采访记录，用英语写一篇稿件，向读者介绍他的情况。
注意：
1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2.词数80左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
提示：四大古典名著 the fur great classical Chinese nvels
灭火器fire extinguisher
Daniel，the Mst Beautiful teenage，was brn in Yangzhu.
.
【分析】【高分句型一】
If pssible，he may take part in sme charities t wrk fr mre peple.
如果可能的话，他可能会参加一些慈善活动，为更多的人工作。条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
He says he desn't have as much spare time as befre，but his life is mre meaningful.他说他没有以前那么多空闲时间，但他的生活更有意义。宾语从句。
【解答】Daniel，the Mst Beautiful teenage，was brn in Yangzhu.He likes reading.When he was yung，he read the fur great classical Chinese nvels.He likes travelling.He has visited many places in the west f ur cuntry.This helped him learn mre abut the cuntry.（兴趣爱好）
Daniel is very helpful.He rganized several activities t raise mney fr a sick by frm a pr family t d an peratin.Last year，he wrte t the lcal gvernment and helped a girl return t schl.Last mnth，he fund the fire when he was playing basketball with his classmates.They helped t search fr fire extinguishers and carried them t the right place.Finally，they put ut the fire successfully.（感人事迹）This summer，he decides t tell peple t prtect the envirnment because the envirnment is changing fr the wrse.If pssible，he may take part in sme charities t wrk fr mre peple.【高分句型一】（未来计划）
He says he desn't have as much spare time as befre，but his life is mre meaningful.【高分句型二】（成长感悟）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。I like reading Treasure Island and I've learned a lt frm it：Jim，the main character in the bk，is very brave.His stry gave me lts f cnfidence.After reading the bk，I'm willing t try new things.I als decide t learn t write my wn stries.
（1）A．remind
B．receive
C．review
D．realize
（2）A．unhappy
B．unpleasant
C．unclear
D．unfair
（3）A．what
B．wh
C．when
D．which
（4）A．right
B．same
C．wrng
D．ppsite
（5）A．difficulty
B．fun
C．time
D．experience
（6）A．shpping
B．cleaning
C．reading
D．fishing
（7）A．cludy
B．sunny
C．windy
D．rainy
（8）A．Each
B．Every
C．Bth
D．All
（9）A．yurself
B．himself
C．herself
D．myself
（10）A．helps
B．makes
C．encurages
D．agrees
is made up f；frm time t time；were tired ut；all his life；at the end f
Title：Traditinal bks back in fashin
Intrductin
*Mre and mre prducts abut traditinal culture have becme a（1） amng yung peple.
*Chinese traditinal culture has becme ppular pssibly because f peple's（2） in ur cuntry and culture.
Examples
Wrd Man
Stry
*In the stry，Chu met a（3） called Tishupang，frmed a new character Niu and startedan adventure.
Writer
*The writer，Milehemilu，（4） fr the writers encuraged by traditinal Chinese culture.
*Befre creating the "persnality" fr a Chinese character，he wuld first learn abut hw its meanings riginated and（5） .
Lectures n Chinese Culture
*The（6） f the bk，have reached ver 300，000 cpies.
*Yu Qiuyu （7） Chinese traditinal culture systematically thrugh the bk.
The Travel Guide t the Tang Dynasty
*It intrduces histry and culture f the sciety （8） ten centuries ag.
Cnclusin
*Whether bks abut traditinal Chinese culture can sell well（9） n whether"yung peple can have fun in reading".
*The texts f the classics need t be brught t （10） .
兴趣爱好
1.读书，小时候读过四大古典名著。
2.旅游，去过中国西部，对国家了解多。
感人事迹
1.贫困学生患重病，为其集资做手术。
2.发现女童辍学，联系政府帮助其复学。
3.上个月和同学打篮球时发现火灾，帮忙寻找和搬运灭火器材并且报警，成功灭火。
未来计划
1.今年暑假：宣传环境保护，因为 ……（原因自拟）。
2.以后有机会时：……（内容自拟）
成长感悟
业余时间少了，但 ……（内容自拟）
I like reading Treasure Island and I've learned a lt frm it：Jim，the main character in the bk，is very brave.His stry gave me lts f cnfidence.After reading the bk，I'm willing t try new things.I als decide t learn t write my wn stries.
（1）A．remind
B．receive
C．review
D．realize
（2）A．unhappy
B．unpleasant
C．unclear
D．unfair
（3）A．what
B．wh
C．when
D．which
（4）A．right
B．same
C．wrng
D．ppsite
（5）A．difficulty
B．fun
C．time
D．experience
（6）A．shpping
B．cleaning
C．reading
D．fishing
（7）A．cludy
B．sunny
C．windy
D．rainy
（8）A．Each
B．Every
C．Bth
D．All
（9）A．yurself
B．himself
C．herself
D．myself
（10）A．helps
B．makes
C．encurages
D．agrees
is made up f；frm time t time；were tired ut；all his life；at the end f
Title：Traditinal bks back in fashin
Intrductin
*Mre and mre prducts abut traditinal culture have becme a（1） fashin amng yung peple.
*Chinese traditinal culture has becme ppular pssibly because f peple's（2） cnfidence in ur cuntry and culture.
Examples
Wrd Man
Stry
*In the stry，Chu met a（3） fugitive called Tishupang，frmed a new character Niu and startedan adventure.
Writer
*The writer，Milehemilu，（4） stands fr the writers encuraged by traditinal Chinese culture.
*Befre creating the "persnality" fr a Chinese character，he wuld first learn abut hw its meanings riginated and（5） develped .
Lectures n Chinese Culture
*The（6） sales f the bk，have reached ver 300，000 cpies.
*Yu Qiuyu （7） explains Chinese traditinal culture systematically thrugh the bk.
The Travel Guide t the Tang Dynasty
*It intrduces histry and culture f the sciety （8） ver ten centuries ag.
Cnclusin
*Whether bks abut traditinal Chinese culture can sell well（9） depends n whether"yung peple can have fun in reading".
*The texts f the classics need t be brught t （10） life .
兴趣爱好
1.读书，小时候读过四大古典名著。
2.旅游，去过中国西部，对国家了解多。
感人事迹
1.贫困学生患重病，为其集资做手术。
2.发现女童辍学，联系政府帮助其复学。
3.上个月和同学打篮球时发现火灾，帮忙寻找和搬运灭火器材并且报警，成功灭火。
未来计划
1.今年暑假：宣传环境保护，因为 ……（原因自拟）。
2.以后有机会时：……（内容自拟）
成长感悟
业余时间少了，但 ……（内容自拟）