期中复习（讲义）译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

这是一份期中复习（讲义）译林版（三起）英语六年级上册，共9页。

期中复习——时态综合练习
教学目标
1.掌握易错题的考点及做题技巧
2.掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时的用法
教学内容
期中复习——易错题专练
6AUnit1 The King’s new clthes
（一）Stry
导入

知识典例
一、询问对方在过去是否做了某事的句型——Did yu +动词原形(fly, g…)(+其他)？
肯定回答为：Yes, … did. 否定回答为：N, …didn’t.
一般过去时的陈述句改为一般疑问句的方法：“一加二改三问号”
1.在句首加上助动词Did。
2.原来动词的过去式改为动词原形。【易错点】
3.句末的句号改为问号。
注意：1.人称代词需根据实际情况做改变。2.陈述句中的“sme”改为“any”。【易错点】
练习1：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. —__________ yu stay at hme last Sunday?
—N, I _________. (d)
2. —_________ she _________ (watch) the film yesterday?
—Yes, she _________.
练习2：按要求完成句子。
1. Wang Bing brught sme bread and hney t the park. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Wang Bing _________ _________ bread and hney t the park?
2. I did my hmewrk last night. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ __________ _________ hmewrk last night?
二、由where，what和why引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句。
问句句式：特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？
答语句式：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
易错点提醒：where意为“哪里，在哪里”，用来询问地点；what用于询问对方过去做了什么；why意为“为什么”，用于询问原因。答语句首要加连词“because”，意为“因为”。
练习3：按要求完成句子。
1. I went t the Shanghai Museum last week. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ yu _________ last week?
2. _________ _________ yu call me? (根据答语补全句子)
Because I wanted t play ftball with yu.
3. Our family went fishing yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
_________ did ________ family _________ yesterday?
三、描述某人过去能做或不能做某事——主语+culd/culd nt +动词原形(+其他).
易错点提醒：1.culd是情态动词can的过去式，意为“能，会”，后面接动词原形。
2.culd nt的缩写形式是culdn’t,意为“不能，不会”。
3.注意否定句中sme改为any，and改为r的情况。
练习4：选择下列句子中错误的一项，并在横线上改正。
( )1. Lily culd dancing five years ag. ____________
A B C
( )2. My little sister culdn’t read and write last year. _____________
A B C
wuld like的用法
wuld like意为“想，想要”，与want意义相同，但语气更委婉。wuld like可与任何人称连用，没有人称和数的变化，肯定句中wuld常在主语后面缩写为 ’d。
肯定句：主语 + wuld like …
一般疑问句：Wuld + 主语 + like …?
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + wuld + 主语 + like …?
1. wuld like sth. “想要某物”。如：
— Wuld yu like a cup f tea?
— Yes, please. / N, thanks.
2. wuld like t d sth. “想要做某事”。如：
— Wuld yu like t g shpping with me?
— Yes, I’d like/lve t. / I’d like/lve t, but I have t d my hmewrk.
3. wuld like sb t d sth “想要某人做某事”。如：
Jim wuld like his friend t help him with his English
练习5：单项选择
（ ）1.The girls like _____beautiful skirts.
A. wearB. wearsC. wearing D. buy
（ ）2.We wuld like yu ______ the wrk tday.
A. dB. t dC.ding D. des
（ ）3.She wuld like her mther _____ t the park with her n Sunday .
A. t gB. gC. ging D.ges
（ ）4.I wuld like _____ basketball.
A. playB. playingC.playsD. t play
（ ）5.-----Wuld yu like sme ht dgs ? -----______.
A. N, thanksB. N, I wuld nt
C.Yes, I wuldD. Yes, I like
（ ）6.----- Wuld yu like t play ftball with us? -----______.
A. Yes, I wuldB. Yes, I wuld like t
C. N, thanksD. N, I wuld nt
（ ）7.Wuld yu like ____ cffee ?
any B. sme C. manyD. little
强化练习

一、单项选择
( )1. --- Wh invented the cmpass? ----___________.
A.Canadians B. Chinese C. British D.Americans
( )2. There is sme _________ and _________ in the fridge.
A. hney; bee B. hney; drinks C. drinks; hney
( )3. It ________ all day yesterday mrning.
A. rained B. rainy C. rain
( )4.It was __________ all day n 15th September.
A. rained B. rain C. rainy来源:Zxxk.Cm]
( )5. They brught sme drinks ________ the park, it was time ________ lunch.
A. fr; t B. t; fr C. in; fr
( )6. It’s seven ’clck.David has t___________.
A.g t schl B.ging t schl C.went t schl
( )7. —What did yu _________ last hliday?
—I went t a farm and ________ a lt f ranges.
A. went; pick B. g; pick C. d; picked
( )8. Sam ________ g hme last night.
A. wasn’t B. didn’t C. desn’t
( )9. My mther _________ shpping every Sunday. But she _________ d it last Sunday.
A. ges; wasn’t B. went; didn’t C. ges; didn’t
( )10. Helen went t ________ Tian’anmen Square and visited ________ Summer Palace in Beijing.
A. the; the B. /; the C. the; /[来源:Zxxk.Cm]
( )11. Jhn and his family _________ in the UK five years ag.
A. was B. were C. is
( )12. All the children are _________ the party.
A. excited abut B. excited t C. excited with
( )13. —Hw did yu g t the Shanghai Museum last weekend?
—I _________ a taxi.
A. tk B. by C. take
( )14. Did yu give __________ apples t _________?
A. yur; he B. yur; him C. yu; she
( )15. Helen wanted __________ at hme, but her sister _________.
A. dancing; wasn’t B. t dance; desn’t C. t dance; didn’t
( )16. —Where _________ yu _________ fr the hliday? —I went t Shanghai.
A. d; went B. did; went C. did; g
( )17. Twenty years ag, he __________ newspapers __________ news.
A. read; fr B. reading; fr C. read; t
( )18. Yang Ling culd nt _________ up the muntain.
A. climbing B. climb C. climbed
( )19. Wh can make a sentence _________ “have”?
A. fr B. in C. with
( )20. Mr Smith wrks in _________ ffice.
A. an B. / C. a
（ ）21.The stry The King’s New Clthes is frm__________.
A.Grimm’s Fairy TalesB.Chinese idim(成语) bkC.Andersen（安徒生） Fairy Tales
（ ）22.—Where ________yu last night? —I ________ t the cinema.
A.was, went B. were, went C.were, was
（ ）23. —What d yu want t d n the farm?（ ）
—I want t pick an range frm the tree.（ ） 正确的语调是:
B. C.
( ) 24.What ______? ——He______ his mdel plane.
happens, lsts B. happened, lsted C. happened, lst
( （ ）25. It’s _______ turn t say a sentence.
he B. him C. his
( （ ）26. ---Wuld yu like t g there t? ——__________________.
Yes, I’d lve t. B.Yes, I’d like. C.Yes, I wuld.
( ) 27. ________ yu bring any fd there? Yes, I brught ________ .
A.Did , a lt B.Did, many C. Did, a lt f
( )28.Wuld yu like__________t the park with me?
A.g B.ging C.t g
( ) 29.--This is Lucy speaking. Wh’s that? ______
A. I ’m Tm B. I ’m Tm speaking C.This is Tm
( ) 30. We picked many apples and ______ n the farm.
A. g t fish B. went t fishing C.went fishing D. g fishing.
翻转总结
熟练掌握易错题的考点及做题技巧
期中复习——时态综合练习
6AUnit1 The King’s new clthes
（一）Stry
知识典例

一、一般现在时：
1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语：ften，usually，always，smetimes，every week（day，year，mnth．．．），nce a week，n Sundays等等。
2.基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词
3.否定形式：① am ／is ／are ＋nt；②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加dn't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用desn't，同时还原行为动词。
4.一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词 d提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用des，同时，还原行为动词。
二、一般过去时：
1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语：ag，yesterday，the day befre yesterday，last week（year，night，mnth．．．），in 1989，just nw，at the age f 5，at that time,when – clause（从句）, in the past,ne day，lng lng ag等等。
3.基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词
4.否定形式：① was／were ＋nt；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：①was或were放在句首；②用助动词d的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词。
三、现在进行时：
1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语：nw，listen，lk等．
3.基本结构：am／is／are ＋ding
4.否定形式：am／is／are ＋nt＋ding
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放在句首
强化练习
一、根据单词适当形式填空
1.He__________（live）in Wuxi last year.But he_________（live）in Suqian nw.
2 .He _________ (g) fr a walk n Sundays.
3. Su Yang _________ (g) t a farm with her parents last weekend.
4. Let’s __________ (g) and _________ (see).
5. My father _____________ (read) a newspaper nw.
6. It __________ (be) the Natinal Day hliday last week.
7.She ____________ swim very well when she was five years ld. (can)
8.He ____________ t wrk by bike when he was in Shanghai. (g)
9.Be quiet. The baby ___________.(sleep)
10. I___________ t schl yesterday because I __________ill. (nt g, be)
11.The king is____________（try）n his new clthes.
12.It’s 9 ’clck.The students_____________(have) an English class.
13.Listen!The students________________（read）English bks.
14.Lk!They are shuting and____________（laugh）happily.
15.She _________（use）the telephne _____________（call）peple just nw.
16.____________（nt shut）at the baby.It’s nt plite（礼貌）.
二、按要求改句子
1. It’s Sunny tday.（对划线部分提问）
_________ the_________ like tday?
2. It is Wednesday.(对划线部分提问)
is it tday?
3. They had an English lessn last Mnday.(用 nw 改写句子)
an English lessn nw.
4. Yang Ling did her hmewrk yesterday.(改为否定句)
Yang Ling her hmewrk yesterday.
5. He culd d shpping n the Internet. (改为否定句)
He _________ ________ shpping n the Internet.
6. Mike ften meets my mther in the supermarket.(改为一般疑问句)
Mike ften my mther in the supermarket?
7. Miss Li gt angry in class. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Miss Li _________ angry in class?
8.They are watching TV in the sitting rm nw .(用just nw改写)
They TV in the sitting rm .
翻转总结
改一般疑问句和否定句的规则
变一般疑问句
1.把be动词（am is are was were）和情态动词(can, culd , may, must...)放到句首，其它照写。遇I/we —yu， my—yur，sme — any. 句号变成问号。
2.借助助动词d/des/did，一般现在时第三人称单数用des，其余人称用d。
3.一般过去时用did,放到句首，其他照写。特别记住：前面用des/did,后面的动词一定还原成原形。遇I/we—yu, my—yur, sme—any. 句号变成问号（？）
变否定句
1.在be动词（am is are）和情态动词(can, may, must...)后面加nt，其它照写。sme变成any。
2.借助动词dn’t/desn’t/didn’t，一般现在时第三人称单数用desn’t，其余人称用dn’t，一般过去时用didn’t 放到人称后面，动词前面，其他照写。特别记住：前面用desn’t/didn’t,，后面的动词一定还原成原形。sme变成any.