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专题06 任务型阅读
一、阅读填表
（2022春·江苏南京·七年级统考期中）请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中下列小题的空格里填一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
I can speak 10 languages（语言）, so I know the benefits（益处）of speaking more than one language. We must change the five wrong ideas about language learning.
Language learning is difficult.
If you don’t want to learn a language, it is difficult. Learning a language takes time, but is not difficult. You need to listen and read. Soon you will enjoy speaking another language.
You have to have a gift（天赋） for learning languages
No, you don’t. Anyone who wants to, can learn. In Sweden and Holland most people speak more than one language. Not all of them have such a gift. Attitude（态度）is very important for language learning.
You have to live abroad（在国外）
Some immigrants（移民） to the US may speak poor English. But many people in other countries can speak good English. Where you live is not important. Practice makes good speakers.
Only children can learn another language well
You’re wrong. Adults（成年人）know more words of their mother language. They are better language learners than children. They also know more ways to learn.
I would love to learn but I don’t have the time
When you are doing things around the house or going for a walk, you can practise listening on your iPod. 15 or 30 minutes a day will be OK. If you really want to learn, you will find the time.
Wrong ideas
The writer’s opinions（观点）
Too 1
Much listening and reading makes language learning 2 .
Having 3 gift
You must have a 4 attitude to language learning.
Not living abroad
People in other countries can also speak English 5 .
Practice 6 you learn a language.
Too 7 to learn
Adults are better learners 8 they know more words and more ways.
Having no time
You can learn a language when you are doing 9 else.
If you really want to learn, time isn’t a 10 .
二、阅读补全句子
（2022春·陕西咸阳·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Jack is an American student. Every day, she says “ni hao” to his teachers and classmates at school. “Ni hao” means “Hello” in English.
Jack is learning Chinese. Now he can write his Chinese name and some easy Chinese characters (文字). And he can speak a little Chinese with people. He thinks Chinese is very difficult, but it’s also an interesting language. He loves Chinese history, so he wants to go to Beijing and Xi’an one day.
In America, 40,000 students are learning Chinese. In 2022, the number of students will increase by 100,000. “I have some friends in China. They say English can help them find good jobs,” Jack says. “I think Chinese can help American students find good jobs, too.”
More and more foreign students are interested in Chinese culture. Now there are more than 500 Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) all over the world. These schools will help foreign students learn Chinese well.
11．Where does Jack say “ni hao” every day?
He says “ni hao” every day.
12．What does Jack think of Chinese?
He thinks Chinese is .
13．Why does Jack want to go to Beijing and Xi’an?
Because he .
14．Which word means“增长”in the third paragraph (段落)?
It is “ ”.
15．How many Confucius Institutes are there all over the world now?
Now there are Confucius Institutes all over the world.
三、多任务混合阅读
（2022春·湖北鄂州·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下面问题。
Do you like walking? A thirteen-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health. “My home is 6 kilometers from my school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to the school. I can also think about what to do or how to do things at school.” says Jenny. “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too.”
“Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life.”
How do you go to school every day? Walk to school now. It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment (环境). Do you think so?
16．根据短文内容判断正误（正确写T，错误写F）
Jenny’s father drives his new car to work now.
17．简略回答问题
How far is it from Jenny’s home to her school?
18．简略回答问题
What do Jenny and her parents usually do after dinner?
19．在文中找出与下句意义相似的句子。
I go to school on foot after breakfast.
20．翻译句子。
将文中划线句子译成汉语。
（2022春·山东德州·七年级校考期中）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
I am very happy when I receive special presents on my thirteenth birthday. They are from my sister, who is a volunteer (志愿者) for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
Look at the two cute toys. They are Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon. They are the mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. My sister buys them for me on the Internet. Bing Dwen Dwen is a chubby (胖乎乎) panda. My sister tells me Dwen Dwen means (意思是) honest (诚实), healthy, lively and lovely. Shuey Rhon Rhon is a red lantern. (73) Red lanterns have a long history in China.
I am also very excited to receive a photo of my sister with Gu Ailing. She is standing next to Gu Ailing! The eighteen-year-old Chinese girl got two gold medals (金牌) and a silver medal in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. In my school, many students start to like skiing or skating because of her. She has become an example (榜 样) in the eyes of many young (年轻的) people in China.
21．What are the birthday presents that the writer receives?
22．What does Dwen Dwen mean?
23．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (把划线的句子 翻译成汉语。)
24．Who has become an example in the eyes of many young people in China?
25．Give a proper title to the passage. (给短文拟一个合适的标题。)
（2022秋·山东青岛·七年级统考期中）根据所提供的材料和要求, 完成任务。
Hi, I am Cindy. I am in No.6 Middle School. This is my classroom. 40 sets of desks and chairs are in the classroom. The desks and the chairs are blue. I like the color. The teacher’s desk is white. A tape player, a notebook, a pen and a ruler are on it. On the wall are four pictures of our school. A bookcase is in the classroom, too. Many books are in it. We can read those books after class. My favorite books are about computers.
My classroom is tidy. I like it.
26．How many sets of desks and chairs are in Cindy’s classroom?
27．The color of the teacher’s desk is .
28．What’s on the wall of Cindy’s classroom?
29．文中画线单词“it”指代的是“ ”。
30．Cindy’s favorite books are about planes. (T or F)
（2022春·辽宁铁岭·七年级统考期中）任务型阅读。
Jenny is an English girl. She comes to China (A)________ her father and mother. They come here to work, and Jenny comes to study. Jenny is in No. 11 Middle School. She gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast and then goes to school. (B)She usually goes to school by bike. (C)It usually takes her fifteen minutes to get to school.
Jenny is never late for school. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best. Classes begin at 8:00. She has six classes every day.
Usually Jenny has lunch at school. She gets home at five thirty in the afternoon. She must do her homework first. She eats dinner at a quarter past six. She eats some fruit and vegetables. She never eats ice-cream after dinner though it tastes good. She knows it is not good for her. (D)After dinner she either helps with some housework or takes a walk. Sometimes she watches TV. She often watches sports shows (E) ________ she likes sports very much. She goes to bed at about 9:30.
What a healthy life Jenny has!
阅读短文，然后按要求完成下面五个试题。
31．请在画线处填入适当词：
（A） ; （E） .
32．请将（B）处画线句子进行同义转换：
She usually to school.
33．请就（C）处画线句子进行提问：
take her to get to school?
34．请将（D）处画线句子翻译成汉语：
35．请写出能够概括本文的中心词语:
（2022春·河北邯郸·七年级统考期中）Almost every day, we talk about health (健康). But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight (体重). Let’s read the following rules. They can help you keep healthy.
Eat different kinds of food. Many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different (不同) kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
Drink water more often. Everyone knows that water is important for us. We should try to drink more water and less sugary drinks.
Listen to your body (身体). When you are eating, notice (注意) how your body feels. When you feel full (饱的), stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable (不舒服的). If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.
Limit (限制) the time you spend on the computer and TV. Try to spend more time doing sports outside. You can play basketball, walk or swim.
1题完成句子；回答2、3题；完成4题；5题把文中划线部分翻译成汉语。
36．Knowing the health rules can help us .
37．Do we have to eat different kinds of food?
38．Why do we drink water more often?
39．Write down the topic sentence of the fourth paragraph.
40．
（2022春·河北沧州·七年级校考期中）Mr. Miller likes China very much. He is from America. He has two children, Dave and Anna. He lives in Hangzhou with his family now. Mr. Miller is an English teacher at a school. (1)他每天乘公交车去上班。He can speak a little Chinese. He can do Chinese kung fu. Mr. Miller can swim very well and he is good at playing soccer. Mrs. Miller can play chess. They often go swimming and play chess. Mr. Miller plays soccer on Sunday morning. Dave and Anna like playing the guitar. (2)They often play the guitar with their friends on Sunday.
Dave’s uncle works on a farm near America. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in Hangzhou, too. But he can’t speak Chinese. What can he do?
41．Where is Mr. Miller from? (不超过四个单词)
42．What do Dave and Anna like doing? (不超过五个单词)
43．Does Mr. Miller play soccer on Saturday morning? (不超过三个单词)
44．将(1)处画线句子翻译成英语。
45．将(2)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
四、阅读回答问题
（2023春·辽宁沈阳·七年级统考期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
My grandma
My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well.
Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much.
—Ben
Alice
Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others.
Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we will always remain friends.
—Joyce
Mr. Li
Mr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching.
Mr. Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.”
—Amy
46．What did Ben’s grandma do well in?
47．Does Alice often play tennis with Joyce?
48．How about Mr. Li’s classes?
49．Who always encourages Amy and her classmates and gives them support?
（2022秋·安徽合肥·七年级统考期中）Hi, I am Tom Brown. Now let me tell you about my school.
My school is near the lake. It is big and beautiful. There are six buildings and a playground in the school. The playground is in the middle of the school. There are thirty-two classrooms in the classroom building. Our classroom is on the second floor. The sports hall is behind the classroom building. The school offices are in the office building. It is behind the sports hall. The library is on the right of the office building. There are lots of books in the library. Is the science building behind the library? No, it is on the right of it. There are seven labs in it. In front of the science building is the dining hall. In the dining hall, there are a lot of tables and chairs. My mother works there.
Welcome to my school!
50．What’s Tom’s school like? （不超过10个词）
51．Where is the library? （不超过10个词）
52．Who works in the dining hall? （不超过10个词）
（2022春·辽宁葫芦岛·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
Welcome to the Woodedge School website（网站）. We are a comprehensive（综合的） school for girls and boys aged 11 to 18. Our teachers are great and our students do very well in their tests. We have many interesting after-school clubs, like the sports club and art club.
Important Dates（日期） for MayFriday 6th: Charity Day（慈善日）
This is a non-uniform day. Wear your own clothes, but no hats please. There are things for sale and everyone must bring $1 or more. The money we make can go to the group Save the Children.
Friday 13th: Music Festival Tickets $3
Tuesday 24th: Grade 7-9 Girls’ football game Sports center—Sports shoes only, please
Monday 30th: Grade 8 school trip to the park（公园）
53．Can ten-year-olds go to Woodedge School?
54．How much money do students need to bring on May 6th?
55．When is the music festival?
56．What must students wear for the football game?
57．Where are Grade 8 students going on May 30th?
（2022春·北京东城·七年级北京二中校联考期中）Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do. Here are the best steps towards a better relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising, but they have worked for many people. Try them.
※Remember your mother’s age
As children, we often do not think of our mother as having an age. Knowing our mother’s age, not just in numbers of years but in terms of her psychological and physical state, often helps us to understand her better.
※Listen to your mother
I have found that sometimes the things my mother told me long ago are pretty useful. If you respect her point of view, even if you do not share it, it will help your mother feel close to you.
※Ask your mother about your childhood history.
If you are lucky enough to have living family, think of your life as a jigsaw puzzle and ask as many questions as you can to put the picture together. Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother.
Taking any measure to understand our mother is the topic of how we understand ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are able to accept our mother — with all her failings, we can understand her better and it can also help us to know about our shortcomings. Remember that understanding our mother is really about understanding ourselves.
58．Should we learn to understand our mother well?
59．What can help us understand our mother better?
60．How do we make our mother feel close to us?
61．Why do we ask our mother about our childhood history?
62．What does the writer want to tell us?
（2022春·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Little Model United Nations
Kids can do many things for a better world. How can they do them? Read the following news, you will get to know something about it.
Teenagers have their own ideas. They would like to do something for their country, environment and human rights, women and children, economic and social development and so on. But where can teenagers do these things? They can do it in the Model United Nations. Maybe many Chinese students are not very familiar with the Model United Nations. It is not a new organization but a great activity. It is from the USA．It has developed more than 60 years. We usually call it MUN or Model UN for short. It is just like the real UN. Boys and girls can talk about important things of the world. They learn more from the little Model United Nations.
With the teachers’ help, about 200 students from Tianjin recently held a little Model United Nations successfully. They talked many problems they were worried about. The students were very happy. During the activity, the students could express their ideas through many ways, such as public speaking, group communication, research, policy analysis, note taking, and technical writing. They love the activity very much. They hope they have more chances to hold the activity again.
What do you think of MUN? Do you want to work in it? What do you want to say?
63．Teenagers don’t have their own ideas, do they?
, .
64．Where can teenagers do something for their country, environment and human rights?
65．What is the Model United Nations?
66．How many students from Tianjin recently held a little Model United Nations successfully?
67．Why do the students love the activity very much?
68．What do you think of MUN? Why do you think so? ( list at least one reason )
（2022秋·江苏·七年级统考期中）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，请注意每小题的词数要求。
The Homework Club is popular in many schools in China. Most students spend their afternoons at these clubs.
The Homework Club is just a quiet place for them to do their homework. Teachers there can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack. Here’s some information about a homework club.
Time:
Each session is four weeks long, Monday through Thursday.
You can come to the Bay Laurel Library one day, two, three or four days a week.
Monday, Tuesday and Thursday: 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.
Wednesday: 1:30 p.m.—2:30 p.m.
Fees (费用):
4 days a week.........................$150.00/session
3 days a week.........................$125.00/session
2 days a week.........................$100.00/session
1 day a week...........................$75.00/session
69．Can students go to the Bay Laurel Library at weekends? (不超过5个词)
70．How long is each session for the Homework Club above? (不超过5个词)
71．How much does a student need to pay (付费) to go to the Bay Laurel Library two days a week every session? (不超过5个词)
72．What is the passage mainly about? (不超过8个词)
73．Will you go to the Homework Club to do your homework? Why or why not? (不超过20个词)
五、阅读匹配
（2022秋·广东惠州·七年级校联考期中）左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个场所的信息。请将个人情况和场所进行匹配。
74 Lily likes reading English stories. She wants to make his English reading better.
75 Jenny loves sports. She wants to play basketball on weekends.
76 Zack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants to find a place to practise running.
77 Tom is a music teacher. He wants to write some songs.
78 Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8.
A．Music hall
There are five rooms in the music hall. You can write some songs here.
B．School library
Books about English are on the first floor here. They are good for your English reading.
C． Dining hall
The dining ball is on the right of the classroom building. Students and teachers have lunch here.
D．Sports hall
It is between the dining hall and the library. You can play basketball and table tennis here.
E. Science building
It is near the library. There are 21 labs in this building.
F. Classroom building
The classroom building is next to the playground. Students have classes here every day.
G. School playground
There is a big playground on the left of the classroom building. It’s also a good place to practise running.
六、阅读补全短文
（2022春·浙江金华·七年级校联考期中）阅读短文，根据短文内容在下表的空格上填入一个适当的单词，使短文通顺完整。
London is the shopping capital of the world. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world shop here. What makes shopping here so wonderful? Just have a look at the famous shopping places in London.
At Harrods
Knightsbridge is famous for upmarket (高级的) shopping. Rich and famous people like shopping here. So it’s easy for you to meet someone famous here.
At Hamleys
It’s a toy (玩具) world. You can buy different kinds of toys and you may happen to find something in your dream. Of course, children like here.
At Oxford Street
London’s Oxford Street is really great. It has got more than 300 shops. With them, it’s an important shopping centre in Europe.
At Lock’s
Great shopping isn’t just about big shops. Small shops can offer (提供) something special too.
Lock’s sells men’s hats. Their hats are famous all over the world.
London is the shopping capital of the world because of famous 79 for shopping. You may meet a famous movie star when you’re shopping at 80 . Shopping At Hamleys may bring you something that you are always 81 . At Lock’s, you can buy the most 82 men’s hat though shops there are very small. Oxford Street offer over 300 shops for 83 from the world
参考答案：
1．difficult /hard 2．easy 3．a 4．good 5．well 6．when 7．old 8．because 9．something 10．problem
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们语言学习的五个错误观点。
1．根据“Much listening and reading”可知此处表达的是语言学习的错误观点是Language learning is difficult；too后跟形容词。故填difficult/hard。
2．根据“Learning a language takes time, but is not difficult.”可知学习语言虽然需要时间，但是不难，make sth. adj.“让某物……”，此处用形容词easy“容易的”。故填easy。
3．根据“You have to have a gift（天赋） for learning languages”可知第二条错误观点是have a gift。故填a。
4．根据“Attitude（态度）is very important for language learning.”可知对于学习语言来说，态度也很重要，所以学习语言要有好的态度，修饰名词用形容词good。故填good。
5．根据“But many people in other countries can speak good English.”可知其他国家的许多人也能说好英语，此空应用副词well修饰speak English。故填well。
6．根据“Practice makes good speakers.”可知练习造就优秀的演说家，因此当我们学一门语言的时候就要多练习，用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
7．根据“Only children can learn another language well”可知有人认为只有孩子能学另一种语言，老人太老了不能学。故填old。
8．根据“They are better language learners than children. They also know more ways to learn.”可知年轻人是更好的学习者，因为他们知道学习的方法较多。故填because。
9．根据“When you are doing things around the house or going for a walk, you can practise listening on your iPod.”可知当你做其他的事情的时候，你也可以学习。故填someting。
10．根据“If you really want to learn, you will find the time.”可知如果你真的想要学习，时间不是问题，a后加名词单数problem。故填problem。
11．at school 12．difficult but interesting 13．loves Chinese history 14．increase 15．more than 500
【导语】本文主要讲了一个美国学生Jack学习中文的事以及现阶段外国人学习汉语的情况。
11．根据“Every day, she says ‘ni hao’ to his teachers and classmates at school. ”可知，Jack每天在学校说“你好”。故填at school。
12．根据“ He thinks Chinese is very difficult, but it’s also an interesting language. ”可知，Jack认为中文是困难但有趣的。故填difficult but interesting。
13．根据“ He loves Chinese history, so he wants to go to Beijing and Xi’an one day.”可知，Jack想去北京和西安是因为他爱中国的历史。故填loves Chinese history。
14．根据“In 2022, the number of students will increase by 100,000.（到2022年，学生人数将增加10万人。） ”可推知“增长”是“increase”。故填increase。
15．根据“Now there are more than 500 Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) all over the world. ”可知， 今天世界上有超过500所孔子学院。故填more than 500。
16．F 17．6/Six kilometers. 18．They usually take a walk in the park. 19．After breakfast, I walk to school. 20．我父亲买了一辆新车，他想每天早上送我去学校。
【导语】本文讲述了珍妮喜欢步行上学，并成功说服爸爸每天步行上班，他们一家人有健康的生活习惯。
16．根据“But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work.”可知，现在珍妮的爸爸步行上班，而不是开车上班，故答案为F。
17．根据“My home is 6 kilometers from my school.”可知，珍妮的家距离学校6千米远。故填6/Six kilometers.
18．根据“After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house.”可知，他们晚饭后通常去家附近的公园散步。故填They usually take a walk in the park.
19．“I go to school on foot after breakfast.”意为“早餐后我步行去学校。”，与原文“After breakfast, I walk to school.”意义相似。故填After breakfast, I walk to school.
20．本句话是and连接的并列句。My father“我父亲”；buys a new car“买了一辆新车”；he wants“他想”；to take me to school“送我去学校”；every morning“每天早上”。故填：我父亲买了一辆新车，他想每天早上送我去学校。
21．Two cute toys and a photo of the writer’s sister with Gu Ailing./A Bing Dwen Dwen, a Shuey Rhon Rhon and a photo./The mascot toys of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and a photo of the writer’s sister with Gu Ailing. 22．It means honest, healthy, lively and lovely. 23．红灯笼在中国有着悠久的历史。 24．Gu Ailing. 25．Special birthday presents
【导语】文章主要讲述了作者在生日那天收到了做冬奥会志愿者姐姐的礼物。
21．根据“Look at the two cute toys. They are Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon. They are the mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. My sister buys them for me on the Internet.”及“I am also very excited to receive a photo of my sister with Gu Ailing.”可知，作者在生日当天收到了一个冰墩墩，一个雪容融和一张姐姐与谷爱凌的合照。故填Two cute toys and a photo of the writer’s sister with Gu Ailing./A Bing Dwen Dwen, a Shuey Rhon Rhon and a photo./The mascot toys of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and a photo of the writer’s sister with Gu Ailing.
22．根据“My sister tells me Dwen Dwen means (意思是) honest (诚实), healthy, lively and lovely.”可知，冰墩墩的意思是诚实、健康、活泼、可爱。故填It means honest, healthy, lively and lovely.
23．Red lanterns“红灯笼”； have a long history“有悠久的历史”；in China“在中国”。故填：红灯笼在中国有着悠久的历史。
24．根据“She has become an example (榜 样) in the eyes of many young (年轻的) people in China.”可知，谷爱凌成为了中国孩子们眼中的榜样。故填Gu Ailing。
25．文章主要讲述了作者在生日那天收到了做冬奥会志愿者姐姐的一些特殊而且珍贵的礼物。所以文章标题为“特殊的生日礼物”符合。故填Special birthday presents。
26．40 27．white 28．Four pictures 29．the bookcase 30．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了辛迪所在班级里的物品以及作者最喜爱的书籍。
26．根据“40 sets of desks and chairs are in the classroom.”可知，辛迪的教室里有40套桌椅。故填40。
27．根据“The teacher’s desk is white.”可知，老师的桌子是白色的。故填white。
28．根据“On the wall are four pictures of our school.”可知，辛迪教室的墙上是她们学校的四张照片。故填Four pictures。
29．词义猜测题。根据上文“A bookcase is in the classroom, too.”可知，此处指许多书在书柜里，所以“it”指代前面的“bookcase”。故填the bookcase。
30．根据“My favorite books are about computers.”可知，此处说辛迪最喜欢的书是关于电脑的，故该表述是错误的。故填F。
31． with because 32．rides a bike/rides her bike 33．How long does it 34．晚饭后，Jenny要么帮助做家务要么散步。 35．Jenny’s healthy life.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny的日常生活和健康的生活方式。
31．根据“She comes to China...her father and mother.”可知，是指Jenny和父母一起来到中国，with“和……一起”符合；根据“She often watches sports shows...she likes sports very much.”可知，她经常看体育节目，是因为她非常喜欢体育，所以此处用because“因为”。故填with；because。
32．根据“She usually goes to school by bike.”可知，她通常骑自行车去上学。by bike“骑自行车”，是介词短语。此处是作谓语动词，可以用ride a bike/ride her bike来表示“骑自行车”，又因为主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填rides a bike/rides her bike。
33．根据“It usually takes her fifteen minutes to get to school.”可知，划线部分是表示时间段，所以可以用how long“多长时间”提问，主语是第三人称单数，疑问句应用助动词does，同时takes用原形take。故填How long does it。
34．After dinner“晚饭后”；she“她”；either...or...“要么……要么……”；helps with some housework“帮助做家务”；takes a walk“散步”。故填：晚饭后，Jenny要么帮助做家务要么散步。
35．根据最后一句“What a healthy life Jenny has!”以及文章可知，全文主要讲述了Jenny的日常生活和健康的生活方式，所以Jenny’s healthy life“Jenny的健康生活”可以概括本文。故填Jenny’s healthy life.
36．keep healthy 37．Yes, we do. 38．Because water is important for us. 39．Listen to your body. 40．你可以打篮球、散步或游泳。
【导语】本文主要讲述了保持身体健康对我们来说是很重要的，文章还介绍了保持身体健康的方法。
36．根据“Let’s read the following rules. They can help you keep healthy.”可知了解健康规则可以帮助我们保持健康。故填keep healthy。
37．根据“Eat different kinds of food. ... Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.”可知我们必须吃不同种类的食物，应作肯定回答。故填Yes, we do.
38．根据“Drink water more often. Everyone knows that water is important for us.”可知我们更经常喝水是因为水对我们很重要。故填Because water is important for us.
39．第四段主要介绍要跟随身体的感受来决定何时停止进食，“Listen to your body.”是这一段的主题句。故填Listen to your body.
40．You“你”；can“可以”；play basketball“打篮球”；walk“散步”；or“或者”；swim“游泳”。故填“你可以打篮球、散步或游泳。”
41．He is from America./From America. 42．They like playing the guitar./Playing the guitar. 43．No, he doesn’t. 44．He goes to work by bus every day./He takes a bus to work every day. 45．他们星期天经常和他们的朋友一起弹吉他。
【导语】本文主要介绍了米勒先生的一家。
41．根据“He is from America.”可知，他来自美国。故填He is from America./From America.
42．根据“Dave and Anna like playing the guitar.”可知，戴夫和安娜喜欢弹吉他。故填They like playing the guitar./Playing the guitar.
43．根据“Mr. Miller plays soccer on Sunday morning.”可知，米勒先生星期天早上踢足球而不是星期六早上。故填No, he doesn’t.
44．他：he；每天：every day；乘公交车可以用“by+交通工具”，也可以用“take+a/the+交通工具”；去上班：to work。此题的时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填He goes to work by bus every day./He takes a bus to work every day.
45．分析句子可知，本句为陈述句，they翻译为“他们”；often翻译为“经常”；play the guitar翻译为“弹吉他”；with their friends翻译为“和他们的朋友”；on Sunday翻译为“星期天”。故填“他们星期天经常和他们的朋友一起弹吉他。”
46．She did well in cooking/In cooking. 47．No, she doesn’t. 48．His/Mr. Li’s classes are always full of fun. 49．Mr. Li.
【导语】本文分别介绍了本的奶奶、乔伊斯的朋友爱丽丝和艾米的数学老师李老师。
46．根据文中“She was a very good cook.”可知，本的奶奶擅长做饭，故填She did well in cooking./In cooking.
47．根据文中“We often study and play table tennis together.”可知，乔伊斯和爱丽丝经常在一起打乒乓球，而不是网球，故填No, she doesn’t.
48．根据文中“His classes are always full of fun.”可知，他的课总是充满乐趣，故填His/Mr. Li’s classes are always full of fun.
49．根据文中“he always encourages us and gives us support”可知，李老师总是鼓励艾米和她的同学，并给予他们支持，故填Mr. Li.
50．It is big and beautiful. 51．It is on the right of the office building. 52．Tom’s mother.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。
50．根据“It is big and beautiful”可知作者的学校又大又漂亮。故填It is big and beautiful.
51．根据“The library is on the right of the office building”可知图书馆在办公楼的右边。故填It is on the right of the office building.
52．根据“My mother works there.”可知作者Tom的妈妈在餐厅工作。故填Tom’s mother.
53．No. 54．$1 or more. 55．On Friday, May 13th. 56．Sports shoes. 57．To the park.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Woodedge School的基本信息及这所学校五月份的一些重要日子里举行的活动信息。
53．根据“We are a comprehensive（综合的）school for girls and boys aged 11 to 18.”可知，11到18岁的女孩可以去这所学校，因此10岁不能去。故填No.
54．根据“There are things for sale and everyone must bring $1 or more.”可知，5月6日学生们需要带1美元或者更多。故填$1 or more.
55．根据“Friday 13th: Music Festival ”可知，音乐节是在5月13日，星期五。故填On Friday, May 13th.
56．根据“Grade 7—9 Girls’ football game Sports center—Sports shoes only, please”可知，足球比赛学生必须穿运动鞋。故填Sports shoes.
57．根据“Monday 30th: Grade 8 school trip to the park（公园）”可知，在5月30日，八年级的学生去公园旅行。故填To the park.
58．Yes, we should. 59．Age. 60．By respecting her point of view. 61．Because understanding our childhood history can help us know more clearly who we are. 62．Remember to understand our mother is to truly understand ourselves.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出我们应该学着好好地了解我们的妈妈并且为我们提供了一些了解妈妈的方法。
58．根据“Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do.” 可知我们应该学会更好地理解母亲，故填Yes, we should.
59．根据“Knowing our mother’s age, ...often helps us to understand her better.” 可知了解母亲的年龄往往能帮助我们更好地了解母亲，故填Age.
60．根据“If you respect her point of view,...it will help your mother feel close to you.” 可知，我们尊重妈妈的观点，妈妈才会感觉与我们亲密，故填By respecting her point of view.
61．根据“Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother.” 可知我们问母亲我们的童年历史是因为这可以帮助我们更清楚地知道我们是谁。故填Because understanding our childhood history can help us know more clearly who we are.
62．根据“Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do.” 及全文可知作者想告诉我们记住理解我们的母亲就是真正地了解我们自己。故填Remember to understand our mother is to truly understand ourselves.
63． Yes they do 64．In the Model United Nations. 65．A great activity. 66．About 200 students. 67．Because they can express their ideas through many ways. 68．I think MUN is very good. Because during the activity, the students could express their ideas through many ways, such as public speaking, group communication, research, policy analysis, note taking, and technical writing.
【导语】本文主要讲述了模拟联合国是一项伟大的活动。
63．根据“Teenagers have their own ideas.”可知，青少年有他们自己的想法。故填Yes；they do。
64．根据“They would like to do something for their country, environment and human rights, women and children, economic and social development and so on. But where can teenagers do these things? They can do it in the Model United Nations.”可知，青少年可以在模拟联合国中为自己的国家、环境和人权、妇女和儿童、经济和社会发展等做一些事情。故填In the Model United Nations.
65．根据“It is not a new organization but a great activity.”可知，模拟联合国是一项伟大的活动。故填A great activity.
66．根据“With the teachers’ help, about 200 students from Tianjin recently held a little Model United Nations successfully.”可知，来自天津的大约200名学生最近成功地举办了一个小型模拟联合国。故填About 200 students.
67．根据“During the activity, the students could express their ideas through many ways, such as public speaking, group communication, research, policy analysis, note taking, and technical writing.”可知，学生们喜欢这项活动，是因为可以通过多种方式表达自己的想法。故填Because they can express their ideas through many ways.
68．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think MUN is very good. Because during the activity, the students could express their ideas through many ways, such as public speaking, group communication, research, policy analysis, note taking, and technical writing.
69．No, they can’t. 70．Four weeks long. 71．$100. 72．The Homework Club. 73．Yes, because teachers there can answer our questions and help us with homework.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了家庭作业俱乐部的相关信息，包括它的作用、时间安排以及费用。
69．根据“Each session is four weeks long, Monday through Thursday. You can come to the Bay Laurel Library one day, two, three or four days a week.”可知，周一至周四可以去，周末不可以去。故填No, they can’t.
70．根据“Each session is four weeks long, Monday through Thursday.”可知，每个阶段为期四周。故填Four weeks long.
71．根据表格中“2 days a week”对应的“$100.00/session”可知，每周上两天的费用是100美元。故填$100.
72．阅读全文，尤其根据“The Homework Club is popular in many schools in China.”可知，本文主要介绍了家庭作业俱乐部。故填The Homework Club.
73．根据文中“Teachers there can answer students’ questions and help with their homework.”可知，家庭作业俱乐部的老师会回答学生的问题并给学生提供帮助。故填Yes, because teachers there can answer our questions and help us with homework.（此处为开放答案，言之有理即可）
74．B 75．D 76．G 77．A 78．F
【导语】本文介绍了左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个场所的信息。请将个人情况和场所进行匹配。
74．根据“Lily likes reading English stories. She wants to make his English reading better.”可知，莉莉喜欢读英语故事，她想让他的英语读得更好。选项B“学校图书馆：关于英语的书在这里的一楼。它们对你的英语阅读有好处。”符合语境。故选B。
75．根据“Jenny loves sports. She wants to play basketball on weekends.”可知，珍妮喜欢运动，她想在周末打篮球。选项D“体育馆：它在餐厅和图书馆之间。你可以在这里打篮球和乒乓球。”符合语境。故选D。
76．根据“Zack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants to find a place to practise running.”可知，扎克喜欢跑步，他能跑得很快，他想找个地方练习跑步。选项G“学校操场：在教学楼的左边有一个大操场。这也是一个练习跑步的好地方。”符合语境。故选G。
77．根据“Tom is a music teacher. He wants to write some songs.”可知，汤姆是一位音乐老师，他想写一些歌。选项A“音乐厅：音乐厅里有五个房间。你可以在这里写一些歌。”符合语境。故选A。
78．根据“Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8.”可知，艾米丽是一名英语老师，她教四班和八班。选项F“教学楼：教学楼紧挨着操场。学生们每天都在这里上课。”符合语境。故选F。
79．places 80．Harrods 81．dreaming 82．famous 83．tourists/visitors/shoppers
【导语】本文介绍了世界购物之都——伦敦。
79．根据第一段“What makes shopping here so wonderful? Just have a look at the famous shopping places in London.”可知，是伦敦一些著名的购物场所使伦敦成为了购物之都。故填places。
80．根据“At Harrods”一段“So it’s easy for you to meet someone famous here.”可知，在这里很容易遇到著名的人。故填Harrods。
81．根据“At Hamleys”一段“You can buy different kinds of toys and you may happen to find something in your dream.”可知，在这里你可能会碰巧遇到你梦想的东西，句子是现在进行时。故填dreaming。
82．根据“Lock’s sells men’s hats. Their hats are famous all over the world.”可知，在这里可以买到全世界闻名的帽子。故填famous。
83．根据句子中的offer可知，这里是“为某人”提供某物，所以牛津街为来自全世界的游客或购物者提供300多加商店。故填tourists/visitors/shoppers。
专题06 任务型阅读
一、阅读填表
（2022春·江苏南京·七年级统考期中）请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中下列小题的空格里填一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
I can speak 10 languages（语言）, so I know the benefits（益处）of speaking more than one language. We must change the five wrong ideas about language learning.
Language learning is difficult.
If you don’t want to learn a language, it is difficult. Learning a language takes time, but is not difficult. You need to listen and read. Soon you will enjoy speaking another language.
You have to have a gift（天赋） for learning languages
No, you don’t. Anyone who wants to, can learn. In Sweden and Holland most people speak more than one language. Not all of them have such a gift. Attitude（态度）is very important for language learning.
You have to live abroad（在国外）
Some immigrants（移民） to the US may speak poor English. But many people in other countries can speak good English. Where you live is not important. Practice makes good speakers.
Only children can learn another language well
You’re wrong. Adults（成年人）know more words of their mother language. They are better language learners than children. They also know more ways to learn.
I would love to learn but I don’t have the time
When you are doing things around the house or going for a walk, you can practise listening on your iPod. 15 or 30 minutes a day will be OK. If you really want to learn, you will find the time.
Wrong ideas
The writer’s opinions（观点）
Too 1
Much listening and reading makes language learning 2 .
Having 3 gift
You must have a 4 attitude to language learning.
Not living abroad
People in other countries can also speak English 5 .
Practice 6 you learn a language.
Too 7 to learn
Adults are better learners 8 they know more words and more ways.
Having no time
You can learn a language when you are doing 9 else.
If you really want to learn, time isn’t a 10 .
二、阅读补全句子
（2022春·陕西咸阳·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Jack is an American student. Every day, she says “ni hao” to his teachers and classmates at school. “Ni hao” means “Hello” in English.
Jack is learning Chinese. Now he can write his Chinese name and some easy Chinese characters (文字). And he can speak a little Chinese with people. He thinks Chinese is very difficult, but it’s also an interesting language. He loves Chinese history, so he wants to go to Beijing and Xi’an one day.
In America, 40,000 students are learning Chinese. In 2022, the number of students will increase by 100,000. “I have some friends in China. They say English can help them find good jobs,” Jack says. “I think Chinese can help American students find good jobs, too.”
More and more foreign students are interested in Chinese culture. Now there are more than 500 Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) all over the world. These schools will help foreign students learn Chinese well.
11．Where does Jack say “ni hao” every day?
He says “ni hao” every day.
12．What does Jack think of Chinese?
He thinks Chinese is .
13．Why does Jack want to go to Beijing and Xi’an?
Because he .
14．Which word means“增长”in the third paragraph (段落)?
It is “ ”.
15．How many Confucius Institutes are there all over the world now?
Now there are Confucius Institutes all over the world.
三、多任务混合阅读
（2022春·湖北鄂州·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下面问题。
Do you like walking? A thirteen-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health. “My home is 6 kilometers from my school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to the school. I can also think about what to do or how to do things at school.” says Jenny. “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too.”
“Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life.”
How do you go to school every day? Walk to school now. It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment (环境). Do you think so?
16．根据短文内容判断正误（正确写T，错误写F）
Jenny’s father drives his new car to work now.
17．简略回答问题
How far is it from Jenny’s home to her school?
18．简略回答问题
What do Jenny and her parents usually do after dinner?
19．在文中找出与下句意义相似的句子。
I go to school on foot after breakfast.
20．翻译句子。
将文中划线句子译成汉语。
（2022春·山东德州·七年级校考期中）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
I am very happy when I receive special presents on my thirteenth birthday. They are from my sister, who is a volunteer (志愿者) for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
Look at the two cute toys. They are Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon. They are the mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. My sister buys them for me on the Internet. Bing Dwen Dwen is a chubby (胖乎乎) panda. My sister tells me Dwen Dwen means (意思是) honest (诚实), healthy, lively and lovely. Shuey Rhon Rhon is a red lantern. (73) Red lanterns have a long history in China.
I am also very excited to receive a photo of my sister with Gu Ailing. She is standing next to Gu Ailing! The eighteen-year-old Chinese girl got two gold medals (金牌) and a silver medal in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. In my school, many students start to like skiing or skating because of her. She has become an example (榜 样) in the eyes of many young (年轻的) people in China.
21．What are the birthday presents that the writer receives?
22．What does Dwen Dwen mean?
23．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (把划线的句子 翻译成汉语。)
24．Who has become an example in the eyes of many young people in China?
25．Give a proper title to the passage. (给短文拟一个合适的标题。)
（2022秋·山东青岛·七年级统考期中）根据所提供的材料和要求, 完成任务。
Hi, I am Cindy. I am in No.6 Middle School. This is my classroom. 40 sets of desks and chairs are in the classroom. The desks and the chairs are blue. I like the color. The teacher’s desk is white. A tape player, a notebook, a pen and a ruler are on it. On the wall are four pictures of our school. A bookcase is in the classroom, too. Many books are in it. We can read those books after class. My favorite books are about computers.
My classroom is tidy. I like it.
26．How many sets of desks and chairs are in Cindy’s classroom?
27．The color of the teacher’s desk is .
28．What’s on the wall of Cindy’s classroom?
29．文中画线单词“it”指代的是“ ”。
30．Cindy’s favorite books are about planes. (T or F)
（2022春·辽宁铁岭·七年级统考期中）任务型阅读。
Jenny is an English girl. She comes to China (A)________ her father and mother. They come here to work, and Jenny comes to study. Jenny is in No. 11 Middle School. She gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast and then goes to school. (B)She usually goes to school by bike. (C)It usually takes her fifteen minutes to get to school.
Jenny is never late for school. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best. Classes begin at 8:00. She has six classes every day.
Usually Jenny has lunch at school. She gets home at five thirty in the afternoon. She must do her homework first. She eats dinner at a quarter past six. She eats some fruit and vegetables. She never eats ice-cream after dinner though it tastes good. She knows it is not good for her. (D)After dinner she either helps with some housework or takes a walk. Sometimes she watches TV. She often watches sports shows (E) ________ she likes sports very much. She goes to bed at about 9:30.
What a healthy life Jenny has!
阅读短文，然后按要求完成下面五个试题。
31．请在画线处填入适当词：
（A） ; （E） .
32．请将（B）处画线句子进行同义转换：
She usually to school.
33．请就（C）处画线句子进行提问：
take her to get to school?
34．请将（D）处画线句子翻译成汉语：
35．请写出能够概括本文的中心词语:
（2022春·河北邯郸·七年级统考期中）Almost every day, we talk about health (健康). But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight (体重). Let’s read the following rules. They can help you keep healthy.
Eat different kinds of food. Many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different (不同) kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
Drink water more often. Everyone knows that water is important for us. We should try to drink more water and less sugary drinks.
Listen to your body (身体). When you are eating, notice (注意) how your body feels. When you feel full (饱的), stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable (不舒服的). If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.
Limit (限制) the time you spend on the computer and TV. Try to spend more time doing sports outside. You can play basketball, walk or swim.
1题完成句子；回答2、3题；完成4题；5题把文中划线部分翻译成汉语。
36．Knowing the health rules can help us .
37．Do we have to eat different kinds of food?
38．Why do we drink water more often?
39．Write down the topic sentence of the fourth paragraph.
40．
（2022春·河北沧州·七年级校考期中）Mr. Miller likes China very much. He is from America. He has two children, Dave and Anna. He lives in Hangzhou with his family now. Mr. Miller is an English teacher at a school. (1)他每天乘公交车去上班。He can speak a little Chinese. He can do Chinese kung fu. Mr. Miller can swim very well and he is good at playing soccer. Mrs. Miller can play chess. They often go swimming and play chess. Mr. Miller plays soccer on Sunday morning. Dave and Anna like playing the guitar. (2)They often play the guitar with their friends on Sunday.
Dave’s uncle works on a farm near America. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in Hangzhou, too. But he can’t speak Chinese. What can he do?
41．Where is Mr. Miller from? (不超过四个单词)
42．What do Dave and Anna like doing? (不超过五个单词)
43．Does Mr. Miller play soccer on Saturday morning? (不超过三个单词)
44．将(1)处画线句子翻译成英语。
45．将(2)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
四、阅读回答问题
（2023春·辽宁沈阳·七年级统考期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
My grandma
My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well.
Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much.
—Ben
Alice
Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others.
Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we will always remain friends.
—Joyce
Mr. Li
Mr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching.
Mr. Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.”
—Amy
46．What did Ben’s grandma do well in?
47．Does Alice often play tennis with Joyce?
48．How about Mr. Li’s classes?
49．Who always encourages Amy and her classmates and gives them support?
（2022秋·安徽合肥·七年级统考期中）Hi, I am Tom Brown. Now let me tell you about my school.
My school is near the lake. It is big and beautiful. There are six buildings and a playground in the school. The playground is in the middle of the school. There are thirty-two classrooms in the classroom building. Our classroom is on the second floor. The sports hall is behind the classroom building. The school offices are in the office building. It is behind the sports hall. The library is on the right of the office building. There are lots of books in the library. Is the science building behind the library? No, it is on the right of it. There are seven labs in it. In front of the science building is the dining hall. In the dining hall, there are a lot of tables and chairs. My mother works there.
Welcome to my school!
50．What’s Tom’s school like? （不超过10个词）
51．Where is the library? （不超过10个词）
52．Who works in the dining hall? （不超过10个词）
（2022春·辽宁葫芦岛·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
Welcome to the Woodedge School website（网站）. We are a comprehensive（综合的） school for girls and boys aged 11 to 18. Our teachers are great and our students do very well in their tests. We have many interesting after-school clubs, like the sports club and art club.
Important Dates（日期） for MayFriday 6th: Charity Day（慈善日）
This is a non-uniform day. Wear your own clothes, but no hats please. There are things for sale and everyone must bring $1 or more. The money we make can go to the group Save the Children.
Friday 13th: Music Festival Tickets $3
Tuesday 24th: Grade 7-9 Girls’ football game Sports center—Sports shoes only, please
Monday 30th: Grade 8 school trip to the park（公园）
53．Can ten-year-olds go to Woodedge School?
54．How much money do students need to bring on May 6th?
55．When is the music festival?
56．What must students wear for the football game?
57．Where are Grade 8 students going on May 30th?
（2022春·北京东城·七年级北京二中校联考期中）Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do. Here are the best steps towards a better relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising, but they have worked for many people. Try them.
※Remember your mother’s age
As children, we often do not think of our mother as having an age. Knowing our mother’s age, not just in numbers of years but in terms of her psychological and physical state, often helps us to understand her better.
※Listen to your mother
I have found that sometimes the things my mother told me long ago are pretty useful. If you respect her point of view, even if you do not share it, it will help your mother feel close to you.
※Ask your mother about your childhood history.
If you are lucky enough to have living family, think of your life as a jigsaw puzzle and ask as many questions as you can to put the picture together. Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother.
Taking any measure to understand our mother is the topic of how we understand ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are able to accept our mother — with all her failings, we can understand her better and it can also help us to know about our shortcomings. Remember that understanding our mother is really about understanding ourselves.
58．Should we learn to understand our mother well?
59．What can help us understand our mother better?
60．How do we make our mother feel close to us?
61．Why do we ask our mother about our childhood history?
62．What does the writer want to tell us?
（2022春·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Little Model United Nations
Kids can do many things for a better world. How can they do them? Read the following news, you will get to know something about it.
Teenagers have their own ideas. They would like to do something for their country, environment and human rights, women and children, economic and social development and so on. But where can teenagers do these things? They can do it in the Model United Nations. Maybe many Chinese students are not very familiar with the Model United Nations. It is not a new organization but a great activity. It is from the USA．It has developed more than 60 years. We usually call it MUN or Model UN for short. It is just like the real UN. Boys and girls can talk about important things of the world. They learn more from the little Model United Nations.
With the teachers’ help, about 200 students from Tianjin recently held a little Model United Nations successfully. They talked many problems they were worried about. The students were very happy. During the activity, the students could express their ideas through many ways, such as public speaking, group communication, research, policy analysis, note taking, and technical writing. They love the activity very much. They hope they have more chances to hold the activity again.
What do you think of MUN? Do you want to work in it? What do you want to say?
63．Teenagers don’t have their own ideas, do they?
, .
64．Where can teenagers do something for their country, environment and human rights?
65．What is the Model United Nations?
66．How many students from Tianjin recently held a little Model United Nations successfully?
67．Why do the students love the activity very much?
68．What do you think of MUN? Why do you think so? ( list at least one reason )
（2022秋·江苏·七年级统考期中）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，请注意每小题的词数要求。
The Homework Club is popular in many schools in China. Most students spend their afternoons at these clubs.
The Homework Club is just a quiet place for them to do their homework. Teachers there can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack. Here’s some information about a homework club.
Time:
Each session is four weeks long, Monday through Thursday.
You can come to the Bay Laurel Library one day, two, three or four days a week.
Monday, Tuesday and Thursday: 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.
Wednesday: 1:30 p.m.—2:30 p.m.
Fees (费用):
4 days a week.........................$150.00/session
3 days a week.........................$125.00/session
2 days a week.........................$100.00/session
1 day a week...........................$75.00/session
69．Can students go to the Bay Laurel Library at weekends? (不超过5个词)
70．How long is each session for the Homework Club above? (不超过5个词)
71．How much does a student need to pay (付费) to go to the Bay Laurel Library two days a week every session? (不超过5个词)
72．What is the passage mainly about? (不超过8个词)
73．Will you go to the Homework Club to do your homework? Why or why not? (不超过20个词)
五、阅读匹配
（2022秋·广东惠州·七年级校联考期中）左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个场所的信息。请将个人情况和场所进行匹配。
74 Lily likes reading English stories. She wants to make his English reading better.
75 Jenny loves sports. She wants to play basketball on weekends.
76 Zack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants to find a place to practise running.
77 Tom is a music teacher. He wants to write some songs.
78 Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8.
A．Music hall
There are five rooms in the music hall. You can write some songs here.
B．School library
Books about English are on the first floor here. They are good for your English reading.
C． Dining hall
The dining ball is on the right of the classroom building. Students and teachers have lunch here.
D．Sports hall
It is between the dining hall and the library. You can play basketball and table tennis here.
E. Science building
It is near the library. There are 21 labs in this building.
F. Classroom building
The classroom building is next to the playground. Students have classes here every day.
G. School playground
There is a big playground on the left of the classroom building. It’s also a good place to practise running.
六、阅读补全短文
（2022春·浙江金华·七年级校联考期中）阅读短文，根据短文内容在下表的空格上填入一个适当的单词，使短文通顺完整。
London is the shopping capital of the world. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world shop here. What makes shopping here so wonderful? Just have a look at the famous shopping places in London.
At Harrods
Knightsbridge is famous for upmarket (高级的) shopping. Rich and famous people like shopping here. So it’s easy for you to meet someone famous here.
At Hamleys
It’s a toy (玩具) world. You can buy different kinds of toys and you may happen to find something in your dream. Of course, children like here.
At Oxford Street
London’s Oxford Street is really great. It has got more than 300 shops. With them, it’s an important shopping centre in Europe.
At Lock’s
Great shopping isn’t just about big shops. Small shops can offer (提供) something special too.
Lock’s sells men’s hats. Their hats are famous all over the world.
London is the shopping capital of the world because of famous 79 for shopping. You may meet a famous movie star when you’re shopping at 80 . Shopping At Hamleys may bring you something that you are always 81 . At Lock’s, you can buy the most 82 men’s hat though shops there are very small. Oxford Street offer over 300 shops for 83 from the world
参考答案：
1．difficult /hard 2．easy 3．a 4．good 5．well 6．when 7．old 8．because 9．something 10．problem
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们语言学习的五个错误观点。
1．根据“Much listening and reading”可知此处表达的是语言学习的错误观点是Language learning is difficult；too后跟形容词。故填difficult/hard。
2．根据“Learning a language takes time, but is not difficult.”可知学习语言虽然需要时间，但是不难，make sth. adj.“让某物……”，此处用形容词easy“容易的”。故填easy。
3．根据“You have to have a gift（天赋） for learning languages”可知第二条错误观点是have a gift。故填a。
4．根据“Attitude（态度）is very important for language learning.”可知对于学习语言来说，态度也很重要，所以学习语言要有好的态度，修饰名词用形容词good。故填good。
5．根据“But many people in other countries can speak good English.”可知其他国家的许多人也能说好英语，此空应用副词well修饰speak English。故填well。
6．根据“Practice makes good speakers.”可知练习造就优秀的演说家，因此当我们学一门语言的时候就要多练习，用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
7．根据“Only children can learn another language well”可知有人认为只有孩子能学另一种语言，老人太老了不能学。故填old。
8．根据“They are better language learners than children. They also know more ways to learn.”可知年轻人是更好的学习者，因为他们知道学习的方法较多。故填because。
9．根据“When you are doing things around the house or going for a walk, you can practise listening on your iPod.”可知当你做其他的事情的时候，你也可以学习。故填someting。
10．根据“If you really want to learn, you will find the time.”可知如果你真的想要学习，时间不是问题，a后加名词单数problem。故填problem。
11．at school 12．difficult but interesting 13．loves Chinese history 14．increase 15．more than 500
【导语】本文主要讲了一个美国学生Jack学习中文的事以及现阶段外国人学习汉语的情况。
11．根据“Every day, she says ‘ni hao’ to his teachers and classmates at school. ”可知，Jack每天在学校说“你好”。故填at school。
12．根据“ He thinks Chinese is very difficult, but it’s also an interesting language. ”可知，Jack认为中文是困难但有趣的。故填difficult but interesting。
13．根据“ He loves Chinese history, so he wants to go to Beijing and Xi’an one day.”可知，Jack想去北京和西安是因为他爱中国的历史。故填loves Chinese history。
14．根据“In 2022, the number of students will increase by 100,000.（到2022年，学生人数将增加10万人。） ”可推知“增长”是“increase”。故填increase。
15．根据“Now there are more than 500 Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) all over the world. ”可知， 今天世界上有超过500所孔子学院。故填more than 500。
16．F 17．6/Six kilometers. 18．They usually take a walk in the park. 19．After breakfast, I walk to school. 20．我父亲买了一辆新车，他想每天早上送我去学校。
【导语】本文讲述了珍妮喜欢步行上学，并成功说服爸爸每天步行上班，他们一家人有健康的生活习惯。
16．根据“But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work.”可知，现在珍妮的爸爸步行上班，而不是开车上班，故答案为F。
17．根据“My home is 6 kilometers from my school.”可知，珍妮的家距离学校6千米远。故填6/Six kilometers.
18．根据“After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house.”可知，他们晚饭后通常去家附近的公园散步。故填They usually take a walk in the park.
19．“I go to school on foot after breakfast.”意为“早餐后我步行去学校。”，与原文“After breakfast, I walk to school.”意义相似。故填After breakfast, I walk to school.
20．本句话是and连接的并列句。My father“我父亲”；buys a new car“买了一辆新车”；he wants“他想”；to take me to school“送我去学校”；every morning“每天早上”。故填：我父亲买了一辆新车，他想每天早上送我去学校。
21．Two cute toys and a photo of the writer’s sister with Gu Ailing./A Bing Dwen Dwen, a Shuey Rhon Rhon and a photo./The mascot toys of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and a photo of the writer’s sister with Gu Ailing. 22．It means honest, healthy, lively and lovely. 23．红灯笼在中国有着悠久的历史。 24．Gu Ailing. 25．Special birthday presents
【导语】文章主要讲述了作者在生日那天收到了做冬奥会志愿者姐姐的礼物。
21．根据“Look at the two cute toys. They are Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon. They are the mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. My sister buys them for me on the Internet.”及“I am also very excited to receive a photo of my sister with Gu Ailing.”可知，作者在生日当天收到了一个冰墩墩，一个雪容融和一张姐姐与谷爱凌的合照。故填Two cute toys and a photo of the writer’s sister with Gu Ailing./A Bing Dwen Dwen, a Shuey Rhon Rhon and a photo./The mascot toys of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and a photo of the writer’s sister with Gu Ailing.
22．根据“My sister tells me Dwen Dwen means (意思是) honest (诚实), healthy, lively and lovely.”可知，冰墩墩的意思是诚实、健康、活泼、可爱。故填It means honest, healthy, lively and lovely.
23．Red lanterns“红灯笼”； have a long history“有悠久的历史”；in China“在中国”。故填：红灯笼在中国有着悠久的历史。
24．根据“She has become an example (榜 样) in the eyes of many young (年轻的) people in China.”可知，谷爱凌成为了中国孩子们眼中的榜样。故填Gu Ailing。
25．文章主要讲述了作者在生日那天收到了做冬奥会志愿者姐姐的一些特殊而且珍贵的礼物。所以文章标题为“特殊的生日礼物”符合。故填Special birthday presents。
26．40 27．white 28．Four pictures 29．the bookcase 30．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了辛迪所在班级里的物品以及作者最喜爱的书籍。
26．根据“40 sets of desks and chairs are in the classroom.”可知，辛迪的教室里有40套桌椅。故填40。
27．根据“The teacher’s desk is white.”可知，老师的桌子是白色的。故填white。
28．根据“On the wall are four pictures of our school.”可知，辛迪教室的墙上是她们学校的四张照片。故填Four pictures。
29．词义猜测题。根据上文“A bookcase is in the classroom, too.”可知，此处指许多书在书柜里，所以“it”指代前面的“bookcase”。故填the bookcase。
30．根据“My favorite books are about computers.”可知，此处说辛迪最喜欢的书是关于电脑的，故该表述是错误的。故填F。
31． with because 32．rides a bike/rides her bike 33．How long does it 34．晚饭后，Jenny要么帮助做家务要么散步。 35．Jenny’s healthy life.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny的日常生活和健康的生活方式。
31．根据“She comes to China...her father and mother.”可知，是指Jenny和父母一起来到中国，with“和……一起”符合；根据“She often watches sports shows...she likes sports very much.”可知，她经常看体育节目，是因为她非常喜欢体育，所以此处用because“因为”。故填with；because。
32．根据“She usually goes to school by bike.”可知，她通常骑自行车去上学。by bike“骑自行车”，是介词短语。此处是作谓语动词，可以用ride a bike/ride her bike来表示“骑自行车”，又因为主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填rides a bike/rides her bike。
33．根据“It usually takes her fifteen minutes to get to school.”可知，划线部分是表示时间段，所以可以用how long“多长时间”提问，主语是第三人称单数，疑问句应用助动词does，同时takes用原形take。故填How long does it。
34．After dinner“晚饭后”；she“她”；either...or...“要么……要么……”；helps with some housework“帮助做家务”；takes a walk“散步”。故填：晚饭后，Jenny要么帮助做家务要么散步。
35．根据最后一句“What a healthy life Jenny has!”以及文章可知，全文主要讲述了Jenny的日常生活和健康的生活方式，所以Jenny’s healthy life“Jenny的健康生活”可以概括本文。故填Jenny’s healthy life.
36．keep healthy 37．Yes, we do. 38．Because water is important for us. 39．Listen to your body. 40．你可以打篮球、散步或游泳。
【导语】本文主要讲述了保持身体健康对我们来说是很重要的，文章还介绍了保持身体健康的方法。
36．根据“Let’s read the following rules. They can help you keep healthy.”可知了解健康规则可以帮助我们保持健康。故填keep healthy。
37．根据“Eat different kinds of food. ... Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.”可知我们必须吃不同种类的食物，应作肯定回答。故填Yes, we do.
38．根据“Drink water more often. Everyone knows that water is important for us.”可知我们更经常喝水是因为水对我们很重要。故填Because water is important for us.
39．第四段主要介绍要跟随身体的感受来决定何时停止进食，“Listen to your body.”是这一段的主题句。故填Listen to your body.
40．You“你”；can“可以”；play basketball“打篮球”；walk“散步”；or“或者”；swim“游泳”。故填“你可以打篮球、散步或游泳。”
41．He is from America./From America. 42．They like playing the guitar./Playing the guitar. 43．No, he doesn’t. 44．He goes to work by bus every day./He takes a bus to work every day. 45．他们星期天经常和他们的朋友一起弹吉他。
【导语】本文主要介绍了米勒先生的一家。
41．根据“He is from America.”可知，他来自美国。故填He is from America./From America.
42．根据“Dave and Anna like playing the guitar.”可知，戴夫和安娜喜欢弹吉他。故填They like playing the guitar./Playing the guitar.
43．根据“Mr. Miller plays soccer on Sunday morning.”可知，米勒先生星期天早上踢足球而不是星期六早上。故填No, he doesn’t.
44．他：he；每天：every day；乘公交车可以用“by+交通工具”，也可以用“take+a/the+交通工具”；去上班：to work。此题的时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填He goes to work by bus every day./He takes a bus to work every day.
45．分析句子可知，本句为陈述句，they翻译为“他们”；often翻译为“经常”；play the guitar翻译为“弹吉他”；with their friends翻译为“和他们的朋友”；on Sunday翻译为“星期天”。故填“他们星期天经常和他们的朋友一起弹吉他。”
46．She did well in cooking/In cooking. 47．No, she doesn’t. 48．His/Mr. Li’s classes are always full of fun. 49．Mr. Li.
【导语】本文分别介绍了本的奶奶、乔伊斯的朋友爱丽丝和艾米的数学老师李老师。
46．根据文中“She was a very good cook.”可知，本的奶奶擅长做饭，故填She did well in cooking./In cooking.
47．根据文中“We often study and play table tennis together.”可知，乔伊斯和爱丽丝经常在一起打乒乓球，而不是网球，故填No, she doesn’t.
48．根据文中“His classes are always full of fun.”可知，他的课总是充满乐趣，故填His/Mr. Li’s classes are always full of fun.
49．根据文中“he always encourages us and gives us support”可知，李老师总是鼓励艾米和她的同学，并给予他们支持，故填Mr. Li.
50．It is big and beautiful. 51．It is on the right of the office building. 52．Tom’s mother.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。
50．根据“It is big and beautiful”可知作者的学校又大又漂亮。故填It is big and beautiful.
51．根据“The library is on the right of the office building”可知图书馆在办公楼的右边。故填It is on the right of the office building.
52．根据“My mother works there.”可知作者Tom的妈妈在餐厅工作。故填Tom’s mother.
53．No. 54．$1 or more. 55．On Friday, May 13th. 56．Sports shoes. 57．To the park.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Woodedge School的基本信息及这所学校五月份的一些重要日子里举行的活动信息。
53．根据“We are a comprehensive（综合的）school for girls and boys aged 11 to 18.”可知，11到18岁的女孩可以去这所学校，因此10岁不能去。故填No.
54．根据“There are things for sale and everyone must bring $1 or more.”可知，5月6日学生们需要带1美元或者更多。故填$1 or more.
55．根据“Friday 13th: Music Festival ”可知，音乐节是在5月13日，星期五。故填On Friday, May 13th.
56．根据“Grade 7—9 Girls’ football game Sports center—Sports shoes only, please”可知，足球比赛学生必须穿运动鞋。故填Sports shoes.
57．根据“Monday 30th: Grade 8 school trip to the park（公园）”可知，在5月30日，八年级的学生去公园旅行。故填To the park.
58．Yes, we should. 59．Age. 60．By respecting her point of view. 61．Because understanding our childhood history can help us know more clearly who we are. 62．Remember to understand our mother is to truly understand ourselves.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出我们应该学着好好地了解我们的妈妈并且为我们提供了一些了解妈妈的方法。
58．根据“Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do.” 可知我们应该学会更好地理解母亲，故填Yes, we should.
59．根据“Knowing our mother’s age, ...often helps us to understand her better.” 可知了解母亲的年龄往往能帮助我们更好地了解母亲，故填Age.
60．根据“If you respect her point of view,...it will help your mother feel close to you.” 可知，我们尊重妈妈的观点，妈妈才会感觉与我们亲密，故填By respecting her point of view.
61．根据“Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother.” 可知我们问母亲我们的童年历史是因为这可以帮助我们更清楚地知道我们是谁。故填Because understanding our childhood history can help us know more clearly who we are.
62．根据“Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do.” 及全文可知作者想告诉我们记住理解我们的母亲就是真正地了解我们自己。故填Remember to understand our mother is to truly understand ourselves.
63． Yes they do 64．In the Model United Nations. 65．A great activity. 66．About 200 students. 67．Because they can express their ideas through many ways. 68．I think MUN is very good. Because during the activity, the students could express their ideas through many ways, such as public speaking, group communication, research, policy analysis, note taking, and technical writing.
【导语】本文主要讲述了模拟联合国是一项伟大的活动。
63．根据“Teenagers have their own ideas.”可知，青少年有他们自己的想法。故填Yes；they do。
64．根据“They would like to do something for their country, environment and human rights, women and children, economic and social development and so on. But where can teenagers do these things? They can do it in the Model United Nations.”可知，青少年可以在模拟联合国中为自己的国家、环境和人权、妇女和儿童、经济和社会发展等做一些事情。故填In the Model United Nations.
65．根据“It is not a new organization but a great activity.”可知，模拟联合国是一项伟大的活动。故填A great activity.
66．根据“With the teachers’ help, about 200 students from Tianjin recently held a little Model United Nations successfully.”可知，来自天津的大约200名学生最近成功地举办了一个小型模拟联合国。故填About 200 students.
67．根据“During the activity, the students could express their ideas through many ways, such as public speaking, group communication, research, policy analysis, note taking, and technical writing.”可知，学生们喜欢这项活动，是因为可以通过多种方式表达自己的想法。故填Because they can express their ideas through many ways.
68．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think MUN is very good. Because during the activity, the students could express their ideas through many ways, such as public speaking, group communication, research, policy analysis, note taking, and technical writing.
69．No, they can’t. 70．Four weeks long. 71．$100. 72．The Homework Club. 73．Yes, because teachers there can answer our questions and help us with homework.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了家庭作业俱乐部的相关信息，包括它的作用、时间安排以及费用。
69．根据“Each session is four weeks long, Monday through Thursday. You can come to the Bay Laurel Library one day, two, three or four days a week.”可知，周一至周四可以去，周末不可以去。故填No, they can’t.
70．根据“Each session is four weeks long, Monday through Thursday.”可知，每个阶段为期四周。故填Four weeks long.
71．根据表格中“2 days a week”对应的“$100.00/session”可知，每周上两天的费用是100美元。故填$100.
72．阅读全文，尤其根据“The Homework Club is popular in many schools in China.”可知，本文主要介绍了家庭作业俱乐部。故填The Homework Club.
73．根据文中“Teachers there can answer students’ questions and help with their homework.”可知，家庭作业俱乐部的老师会回答学生的问题并给学生提供帮助。故填Yes, because teachers there can answer our questions and help us with homework.（此处为开放答案，言之有理即可）
74．B 75．D 76．G 77．A 78．F
【导语】本文介绍了左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个场所的信息。请将个人情况和场所进行匹配。
74．根据“Lily likes reading English stories. She wants to make his English reading better.”可知，莉莉喜欢读英语故事，她想让他的英语读得更好。选项B“学校图书馆：关于英语的书在这里的一楼。它们对你的英语阅读有好处。”符合语境。故选B。
75．根据“Jenny loves sports. She wants to play basketball on weekends.”可知，珍妮喜欢运动，她想在周末打篮球。选项D“体育馆：它在餐厅和图书馆之间。你可以在这里打篮球和乒乓球。”符合语境。故选D。
76．根据“Zack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants to find a place to practise running.”可知，扎克喜欢跑步，他能跑得很快，他想找个地方练习跑步。选项G“学校操场：在教学楼的左边有一个大操场。这也是一个练习跑步的好地方。”符合语境。故选G。
77．根据“Tom is a music teacher. He wants to write some songs.”可知，汤姆是一位音乐老师，他想写一些歌。选项A“音乐厅：音乐厅里有五个房间。你可以在这里写一些歌。”符合语境。故选A。
78．根据“Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8.”可知，艾米丽是一名英语老师，她教四班和八班。选项F“教学楼：教学楼紧挨着操场。学生们每天都在这里上课。”符合语境。故选F。
79．places 80．Harrods 81．dreaming 82．famous 83．tourists/visitors/shoppers
【导语】本文介绍了世界购物之都——伦敦。
79．根据第一段“What makes shopping here so wonderful? Just have a look at the famous shopping places in London.”可知，是伦敦一些著名的购物场所使伦敦成为了购物之都。故填places。
80．根据“At Harrods”一段“So it’s easy for you to meet someone famous here.”可知，在这里很容易遇到著名的人。故填Harrods。
81．根据“At Hamleys”一段“You can buy different kinds of toys and you may happen to find something in your dream.”可知，在这里你可能会碰巧遇到你梦想的东西，句子是现在进行时。故填dreaming。
82．根据“Lock’s sells men’s hats. Their hats are famous all over the world.”可知，在这里可以买到全世界闻名的帽子。故填famous。
83．根据句子中的offer可知，这里是“为某人”提供某物，所以牛津街为来自全世界的游客或购物者提供300多加商店。故填tourists/visitors/shoppers。
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