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2024新乡高一上学期”选科调研“第一次测试英语含解析
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这是一份2024新乡高一上学期”选科调研“第一次测试英语含解析，共18页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023～2024学年新乡市高一“选科调研”第一次测试
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
听下面５段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 １０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What does the man bring back?
A. Salt. B. Roses. C. A cake.
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a supermarket.
3. What is the woman most pleased with about the book?
A. The language. B. The ending. C. The photos.
4. Who might be the monitor?
A. Clare. B. Henry. C. Cherry.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The housework. B. Weekend plans. C. The weather.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What does the woman think of the mountain village?
A. It isn't convenient. B. It's noisy. C. It's attractive.
【高一英语第1页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
7. Where does the man prefer to live?
A. In a mountain village.
B. In a big town.
C. In a coastal city.
听第7段材料，回答第8至 10 题。
8. What does the woman want to do at first?
A. Buy a sweater.
B. Exchange a sweater.
C. Return a sweater.
9. What does the woman say about the sweater?
A. The sleeves are too tight.
B. The style is outdated.
C. The body is too tight.
10. What will the man do next?
A. Find a larger sweater.
B. Return the money.
C. Find a different style of sweater.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. What does the man care about for the tour?
A. The environment. B. The price. C. The hotel.
12. How much will the man pay?
A.1,800 yuan. B.2,000 yuan. C.2,700 yuan.
13. What is the man's decision?
A. Signing up for a trip at once.
B. Discussing with his wife.
C. Traveling with his whole family.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至 17题。
14. Where are the speakers?
A. On the beach. B. At home. C. In the restaurant.
15. When did Ken start to do the cleaning?
A. At 8:30 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:00 am.
16. What does Ken say about his mother?
A. She's beautiful. B. She's kind. C. She's busy.
17. What will the speakers do first?
A. Take a good rest. B. Keep working. C. Enjoy a nice meal.
听第 10段材料,回答第18 至20题。
18. Where is Lily?
A. On a train. B. On a boat. C. On a plane.
【高一英语 第 2页(共10页)】 ·24-96A
19. Why is Lily going abroad?
A. To study. B. To visit her friend. C. To travel.
20. How long is Lily's journey?
A. 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C.7 hours.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Listed below are some nice family-friendly museums in Chicago, pick one that interests your kids most and take your little ones there to have fun.
Shedd Aquarium (水族馆)
It was open to the public on May 30th, 1930. Visitors with limited movement can use easy slopes(斜坡)to reach the exhibits,which are also explained to children through an app.Families can spend the night in the aquarium during the special event called Asleep with the Fishes.
Elmhurst History Museum
It's a museum about history that has won awards and was created in 1957. It shows different exhibits about many history-related subjects, has a fun interactive exhibit about its own history, and offers various public programs, tours of exhibits, and special events for the community. The museum is a fantastic place for families to visit for a day or two, and it even has places for picnics and holiday train journeys.
Chicago Children's Museum
Founded in 1982, the museum displays impressive exhibits for children, featuring dinosaur bones, a play area only for babies and a famous and fun climbing area for children.Moreover, the museum offers various exhibitions and daily art classes for children, which are free of charge. Visiting the museum on the weekend is a good choice for economical family amusement.
Field Museum of Natural History
With millions of things in its store, it was established in 1893. Disco ver more than 4billion years of life on Earth through interesting displays and interactive events, and discover protection campaigns worldwide. It is now considered as famous as the Smithsonian Institution, established in 1846 in Washington, and the American Museum of Natural History, which originated in 1869 in New York.
21. What is special about the Shedd Aquarium for family visitors?
A. They can go on a picnic there.
B. They can sleep overnight there.
C. They can surf the Internet.
D. They can learn the history of Chicago.
【高一英语 第 3页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
22. What can kids do at the Chicago Children’s Museum?
A. Have discounts on holidays. B. Watch dolphins’ exhibitions.
C. Take a fun climb. D. Take free art classes on an app.
23. Which of the following has the longest history?
A. Shedd Aquarium. B.ElmhurstHistoryMuseum.
C. Chicago Children’s Museum. D. Field Museum of Natural History.
B
Everyone tries their best in life, and sometimes a few kind words of encouragement can help people realize that their efforts are not in vain(徒劳)． Ⅰ remember a time when I was in fifth grade, and I was a very shy girl.
There was a drawing competition at my school that day. As everyone started to use their creative ideas to draw, I was only trying to think of something creative that could express my thoughts and emotions. Lost in my own world, I was brought back to reality when my art teacher called my name from behind. She came to me and encouraged me, saying, “Don’t overthink it, just put whatever comes to your mind on the canvas(画布). Do your best, and you will do well.”
Taking her words of wisdom to heart, I started my painting. Time flew by, and soon the bell rang, signaling the end of the time limit. We all turned in our canvases for inspection(检查). The next day, the winners of the competition were announced in front of the whole school. To my surprise, I heard my name being called second prize. It was a bolt from the blue for me, as I had never dared to dream of winning any prize.
Later on, I expressed my gratitude to my art teacher for her words of encouragement and for believing in me. That day, I became aware of my talent and started painting more whenever I had free time. Sometimes, I think that if it weren't for her words of encouragement, I may have never discovered the talent I have.
Overall, this experience taught me the importance of encouraging others and how a few kind words can make a significant impact on someone's life.
24. What was the author doing when called by the art teacher?
A. Organizing a drawing competition. B. Trying to get some creative ideas.
C. Painting her work on her canvas. D. Trying to get help from others.
25. What did the author think of the competition?
A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Challenging. D. Encouraging.
26. What do the underlined words“bolt from the blue”in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Addiction. B. Puzzlement. C. Disappointment. D. Surprise.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. The Power of Encouragement
B. The Importance of Art Competitions
C. Overcoming Shyness Through Painting
D. Discovering Your Great Natural Ability
【高一英语 第 4 页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
C
If you're looking for an exciting suggestion for your next trip, consider Valencia in Spain!It's a beautiful city with a mix of historical charm and modern style. It's small, so you can easily explore its central sights on foot.
Valencia has old buildings from past centuries, as well as modern buildings that adds to its unique style. A great way to get to know Valencia is by joining a walking tour. It will introduce you to the city's history and culture. Once you've explored the main attractions in the city center, don't miss the chance to visit the City of Arts and Sciences, located at the former river location. Even if you can't attend any science exhibitions, you can still enjoy the ocean arium, concerts or watch a film in the City of Arts and Sciences. The buildings in this area are also incredibly beautiful! One of the advantages of Valencia is its location on the Mediterranean coast. This means you can relax and enjoy the beach during your stay in the city.
If you're wondering where to stay in Valencia, here are some suggestions: For luxurious (奢华的)hotels,look for centre areas in the city. For budget-friendly options, explore hotels that are not in the centre of the city. Remember to research and compare different neighborhoods and hotels to find the fittest one for your preferences and budget.
At last, don't forget to try Valencia's traditional food, which is also known for visitors.You can try paella, a traditional rice dish that originates from the city. There are also many other local specialties for you to explore. Exploring the local food scene is a must when visiting Valencia!
28. What makes Valencia unique?
A. Its large size. B. Its culture.
C. Its old and modern buildings. D. Its modern architecture.
29. Where is Valencia located?
A. On an island. B. On the Mediterranean coast.
C. In the mountains. D. Near a river.
30. Which type of hotels are recommended for a luxurious stay in Valencia?
A. Hotels near the beach. B. Hotels in the east of the city.
C. Hotels near the river. D. Hotels in the center of the city.
31. In which section of a newspaper can we read the text?
A. Tourism. B. Education. C. Lifestyle. D. Science.
D
Everybody hates rats. But in the areas where there are many earthquakes, rats will soon be man's friends.
What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(营救)dogs. Why? Because they
【高一英语第5页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can't get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.
How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat's brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat's brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornel l University, New York says,“Robots’noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.”Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don't need electricity!
The“rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says,“It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldn't get to and a rat would get out if it wasn't safe. ”Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).
32. Why are rats used in the new research project?
A. They are smarter than dogs. B. They are more curious.
C. They can reach smaller spaces. D. They are more popular than dogs.
33. What is the purpose of the new research project?
A. To make a comparison. B. To help rescue people.
C. To reduce the work of rescuers. D. To charge robots.
34. What's the main reason why rats are better than robots to find survivors?
A. Rats have a better sense of smell to find survivors.
B. Robots can't judge the smell of living survivors.
C. Rats have natural ability to find survivors.
D. Rats can get to spaces unreachable for robots.
35. What is the main idea of the text?
A. The“rat project”would be fantastic.
B. Rats will soon be man's new best friends.
C. Rats help find survivors after the earthquake.
D. Man will be happy to see a rat in the building.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stepping out of your comfort zone(区域)helps you to improve yourself and become a happy and fun person. You’ll experience great er enjoyment as you try out new experiences. 36 .
【高一英语 第 6页(共 10页)】 ·24-96A·
Unplug (拔掉插头)
Take a break from today's interconnected world. 37 . You may feel a little uncomfortable at first, but you will know that is just part of the process to let you know better about yourself.
Go to another country
You will experience new cultures, different customs, unique landscapes and another language from travel. 38 . Additionally, the excitement of exploring different scenery and experiencing different cultures are lifelong treasure.
39
Try diving, skydiving or a roller coaster ride. If those are too frightening, try giving a speech or taking a dance class. Once you overcome your inner fear, you will have a sense of satisfaction that comes from overcoming it.
Talk with someone new
This doesn't have to be a complete stranger. Start a conversation with someone new at work, the barista(咖啡师)in your local coffee shop, a neighbour or someone in the queue. 40 . By focusing on other people rather than your own int ernal thoughts, you can improve your own men tal health.
A. Do something that is fearful for you
B. Become uncomfortable with the Internet
C. You can end your conversation with your friends anytime
D. Leave your phone at home, turn off the TV and the Internet
E. Here are some ways that can probably lead you to a new life
F. See if you can continue the conversation for 30 seconds or longer
G. Besides, using cash from different countries is also good for your brain
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Roman McCormick is just a 15-year-old teenager, but he's already been through more 41 than some people ever experience. He was born with a rare 42 , which causes kidney(肾) failure over time.
Faced with dialysis(透析),Roman and his parents anxiously 43 their community to get tested to see if there is a match for Roman on TV. But they were not positive about anyone 44 to help. They had no idea that someone who 45 knows Roman happened to be watching the 46 that night.
Eddie McCarthy taught Roman maths last school year. He 47 the teen right away,and as a parent himself, Eddie couldn't help but take pity on him. So he took the 48 and
【高一英语 第7页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
got his blood tested. When the result came out five months later, he 49 he was a perfect match. All that was left to do was tell the McCormick family that their nightmare was about to 50 . “When he called me, I was just too 51 ,” Roman’s mother, Jamie said.
Both Eddie and Roman's parents were 52 that a new kidney would give Roman a fresh chance at life. Roman's been 53 so much from his illness over the years. Jamie hoped the surgery would give her son“his teenage years back.”
On July 19, Roman and Eddie 54 the surgery. It was a success, and both are 55 now. Let's wish them the best of health.
41. A. lectures B. challenges C. adventures D. experiments
42. A. injury B. view C. illness D. behaviour
43. A. requested B. arranged C. ordered D. recommended
44. A. regretting B. struggling C. pretending D. volunteering
45. A. obviously B. actually C. gradually D. eventually
46. A. accident B. movement C. news D. interview
47. A. discovered B. recognized C. treated D. rescued
48. A. responsibility B. effort C. force D. position
49. A. turned out B. pointed out C. put out D. found out
50. A. improve B. quit C. end D. crack
51. A. overjoyed B. impressive C. confused D. anxious
52. A. concerned B. hopeful C. honest D. frightened
53. A. expecting B. competing C. suffering D. gaining
54. A. went through B. applied for C. got over D. gave up
55. A. relaxing B. practicing C. advancing D. recovering
第二节 (共10 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient times, local official s must offer some tributes(贡物) to the emperor each year.Mian Bogao, 56 came from Yunnan, was sent to deliver a swan (天鹅) to the emperor.There was no transportation at that time and he had to walk to Chang'an. It was a long and hard time. He kept on. 57 (walk) without a break whether day 58 night.
A few days later, Mian Bogao was very tired and also found the swan was very 59 (dust), so he decided to help the swan take 60 bath in a river. As soon as the swan 61 (put) into the river , it beat its wings and flew away. Finally, Mian Bogao only got several feathers. He had no choice but 62 (send) these pieces of feathers to the emperor.But surprisingly, the emperor rewarded Mian Bogao instead 63 being angry. This story can make us understand two points: First, people should be honest and trustworthy, like Mian Bogao. The swan flew away, with the feathers remained, but he 64 (honest) offered
【高一英语 第8页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
the goose feathers to Tang Taizong; Second, for a gift to someone else, it is the affection that matters, not the gift 65 (it).
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友 Peter和你一样开始了高中生活。他在邮件中提到了学习上的困难和人际交往上的困惑，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示理解；
2.提出合理的建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Miranda couldn't believe she was still alive as she sat at her kitchen table, lighting the candles on her 100th birthday cake. She led a satisfying life, experiencing the world's changes through wars, technology, music and love. Although she was grateful for her good health and long life, she couldn't help but feel a sense of sadness as she realized that all her friends and loved ones had passed away.
When Miranda was young, she chose to prioritize(优先考虑)her career as a nurse over starting a family. She knew that her decision might be questioned by others, but she didn't regret . Instead, she experienced a mix of emotions——a combination of achievement and occasional moments of loneliness. Despite this, Miranda found satisfaction in her independent life and rewarding career.
On her birthday, Miranda took a moment to recall the joyful memories of past birthdays,filled with laughter and excitement. With the gentle candlelight on her face, she closed her eyes and made a silent wish. Her wish was for a future where more people would be inspired
【高一英语第9页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
to join the important field of healthcare, spreading kindness and offering healing to those who require it. Additionally, she hoped for a world where scientists and politicians would deeply recognize the urgent need to address climate change and take effective actions to protect the planet for generations to come.
Suddenly, the doorbell rang. Miranda wondered who could be at her door and went to answer it. A strange man, in his 60s or early 70s, stood on her doorstep. He called her as Nurse Estevez and smiled warmly. Confused, Miranda asked if she knew him, but she couldn't recognize his face. The man introduced himself as Adrian, but Miranda still couldn't remember him. She asked him for a hint(提示) to help jo g her memory.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Adrian told Miranda about how she was his nurse when he was a young boy.
Miranda felt a long-lost happiness and connection thanks to Adrian's presence.
2023~2024学年新乡市高一“选科调研”第一次测试
英语参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿 00'10"
现在是听力试音时间。
M:Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?
W:Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.
M:Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W:That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?
M:Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?
M:Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W:Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M:OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿 00'10"
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿 00'02''
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00'05''
你将听到以下内容：
M:Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W:Yes, it's nine fifteen.
停顿 00'02''
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿 00'05''
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿 00'05"
(Text 1)
W:I asked you to buy salt. But what's that in your hand?
M:Your birthday is coming up, so...
W:But roses are not what I like and need most right now. We don't have a vase, either.(Text 2)
W:Excuse me, are you ready to order?
M:The set menu, please. By the way, could you please add a seat for us? We have another friend coming.
W:No problem.
(Tex t 3)
W:The book includes a wealth of beautiful photographs. In addition, the language the author used is very funny. But what pleased me most is that the ending was so unexpected.
M:What are the pictures about?
(Text 4)
W:I'm considering choosing a monitor. What's your opinion?
M:Clare has a responsible attitude to many things. Henry often creates novel ideas. Cherry always focuses on her study.
W:I'd like to pick the reliable one.
(Text 5)
M:The weather is so nice recently. How about spending Saturday afternoon at leisure in the town center?
W:Great! We can have dinner there.
M:Then we need to put off the housework the day after that.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M:Why do you want to spend your summer days in a mountain village?
W:I think a mountain village is splendid.
M:I don't agree with you. The house there is too small to live in.
W:But it has fresh air and it is nicer than a big town.
M:I disagree. A big town is convenient.
W:But I like the small mountain village. How nice it is to walk along the hill! And the big town is so noisy.
M:Well, alright, I agree with you about that. But I still prefer a big town.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 7)
W:Hello, I'd like to return this sweater.
M:Do you have the receipt?
W:Yes, here you are.
M:Would you like to try on a larger size?
W:No, thanks. I just want my money back.
M:Sorry.Wecan'treturnthemoneyforthesweateryouboughtsevendaysago.ButI'llbe happy to exchange your purchase.
W:If that's the case, can I try on a different style, please?
M:Sorry, items can only be exchanged for those of the same style.
W:I don't want the same style. Not only the sleeves are too tight, but the body is too big. If Iget a larger size, the sleeves might be alright, but the body will be even looser.
M:In light of the fact that your expectations were not met, I'll bend the rules and return the money to you.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)
W:Good morning, what can I do for you?
M:Could you give me some information on your tours?
W:Yes. What information do you pay more attention to?
M:I hope the weather will be fine during my trip. I don't want bad weather to ruin my good
mood.
W:I see. Anything else?
M:Yes. The hotel must be good. I care about the hotel environment and quality. It's of great importance.
W:We guarantee an excellent service. You may be interested in the five-day trip, which perfectly meets your requirements.
M:Good. What is the cost?
W:The price for one person is 1,000 yuan. If three or more people sign up for the tour, we will give a 10% discount.
M:Sounds nice. But my son can't go this time. It's just me and my wife.
W:Would you like to discuss this with your wife? You can sign up any time you want.
M:No. I have the final say. Please arrange the tour for us as soon as possible.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 9)
W:Ken, it's such a beautiful day outside. I wish I could go to the beach.
M:You're not the only one who thinks that. But unfortunately we have to give the house a thorough cleaning today. I really regret agreeing to Mom's request for it.
W:Whatever you say is of no use now. We've only been working for an hour now.
M:What? I thought it was 10:00 am, but it's only 9:30 am. It's so sad.
W:Yeah, but Mom promised to take us to see the new movie if we do a good job.
M:That's just impossible. She always has her hands full. When has she ever kept a promise?
W:I don't think so. Ken, can you go to the kitchen and get me some water?
M:No. I just want to lie down here on the so fa and have a good rest.
W:Arestisoutofthequestion,soyoumightaswellmovethesofaandcleanup.Ifwefinish early, we can go out for a nice meal. It's my treat.
M:It's a deal. Let's get to work.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Tex t 10)
W:Here I am alone on this Boeing 747. I am going to another country to go to school. Iam happy and excited. But I am also lonely. My family and my friends are at home. I am up here in the sky, halfway over an ocean. I am not afraid, but I am worried. What will my new life be like? Where will I live? Will people be friendly? Will someone meet me at the airport?Four hours ago, I was at the airport in my country. My family and friends were with me.Everyone was saying, “Goodbye, Lily. Good Luck!” I looked at my parents' faces. I saw big smiles. I knew that they were proud of me. But I also saw tears in their eyes. I knew that they were going to miss me. At home it is two o'clock in the afternoon. My family is learning to live
without me. And now I must learn to live without them. My parents want me to go to school.I want to go to school, too. So here I'm on this airplane. I must stop thinking about my family and friends. I will be in a new country in three hours. I must be brave because I will have a lot to do.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1~5 BABAB 6~10 CBCAB 11~15 CBABA 16~20 CBCAC
阅读：
21~23 BCD
A篇：本文是应用文，介绍了芝加哥的四个适合家庭参观的博物馆。
21. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,参加 Asleep with the Fishes 的家庭可以在水族馆过夜。
22. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的 a famous and fun climbing area forchildren 可知,孩子们可以在Chicago Children’s Museum 进行一次有趣的攀爬。
23. D 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知, Field Museum of Natural History 建立的时间最早。
24~27 BCDA
B篇：本文是记叙文。作者通过讲述自己的一次参赛经历来说明鼓励的重要性。
24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和第四句可知，当艺术老师叫作者时，她正在寻找一些富有创造力的思路。
25. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，别的学生已经开始画画了，但是作者还在苦苦构思；且艺术老师对作者说：“不要想太多，只要把你想到的东西画在画布上就行了。”这些都说明作者把这次比赛想得太难了。
26. D 【解析】词义推测题。根据画线部分下文提到作者做梦都不敢想能得到任何奖品可知，作者听到自己获奖的消息后感到非常惊讶。
27. A 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者通过讲述自己的一次参赛经历来说明鼓励的重要性。
28~31 CBDA
C篇：本文是说明文，介绍了西班牙瓦伦西亚的观光事宜。
28. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，瓦伦西亚有几个世纪前的老建筑，也有增添其独特风格的现代建筑。
29. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知，瓦伦西亚位于地中海沿岸。
30. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，在瓦伦西亚市中心可以找到的奢华的
酒店。
31. A 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章可能出现在报纸的旅游版块。
32~35 CBAC
D篇：本文是说明文。老鼠可以帮助人们寻找地震幸存者。
32. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，因为老鼠可以到达更小的空间，所以被用来帮助人们营救幸存者。
33. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，这项研究的目的是帮助人们营救幸存者。
34. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第三、四句可知，在寻找幸存者时，老鼠比机器人有更好的嗅觉。
35. C 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，老鼠可以帮助人们寻找地震幸存者。
36~40 EDGAF
七选五：本文是说明文，介绍了如何走出自己的舒适区。
36. E 【解析】根据上下文可知，上文主要讲走出舒适区的好处，而下文列举了一些走出舒适区的方法。E项承上启下，符合语境。
37. D 【解析】根据本段小标题和上文中的 Take a break from 可知,本段主要讲暂离网络和电视的喧嚣，回归自我这一点。D项符合语境。
38. G 【解析】根据上下文可知，本段主要讲去国外旅行的好处，G项符合语境。
39. A 【解析】根据下文中的 overcome your inner fear可知,A项符合语境。
40. F 【解析】根据本段小标题和下文中的 By focusing on other people 可知,F项符合语境。
41~45 BCADB 46~50 CBADC 51~55 ABCAD
完形填空：本文记叙文，讲述了 Roman McCormick 的老师捐赠肾脏给他，挽救他的生命的故事。
41.B【解析】考查名词。RomanMcCormick只是一个15岁的青少年,但他已经经历了比一些人还多的挑战。
42. C 【解析】考查名词。他天生患有一种罕见的疾病，久而久之会导致肾衰竭。
43. A 【解析】考查动词。面临透析，Roman 和他的父母焦急地在电视上请求他们社区的人接受检测，看看他们是否能与Roman匹配。
44. D 【解析】考查动词。但他们对有人自愿提供帮助并不抱希望。
45. B 【解析】考查副词。他们不知道那天晚上有一个实际上认识Roman的人碰巧在看新闻。
46. C 【解析】考查名词。解析参见上一题。
47. B 【解析】考查动词。他立刻认出了这个少年，作为父母，Eddie忍不住可怜他。
48. A 【解析】考查名词。因此，他承担起了责任，并进行了血液检测。
49.D【解析】考查动词短语。五个月后，当结果出来时，他发现自己是Roman的匹配者。
50. C 【解析】考查动词。他剩下要做的就是告诉 McCormick一家，他们的噩梦即将结束。
51. A 【解析】考查形容词。他打电话给我的时候，我太高兴了。
52. B 【解析】考查形容词。Eddie 和Roman 的父母都希望一个新肾能给 Roman一个新的生活机会。
53. C 【解析】考查动词。Roman这些年来一直饱受病痛之苦。
54. A 【解析】考查动词短语。7月 19日, Roman和 Eddie接受了手术。
55. D 【解析】考查动词。这次手术很成功，两人现在都在康复中。
56. who 57. walking 58. or 59. dusty 60. a
61. was put 62. to send 63. of 64. honestly 65. itself
语法填空：
56. who 【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处 who引导非限制性定语从句。
57. walking 【解析】考查非谓语动词。keep on doing sth 意为“持续做某事”。
58. or 【解析】考查连词。whether day or night意为“无论是白天还是晚上”。
59. dusty 【解析】考查形容词。此处用形容词作表语。
60. a 【解析】考查冠词。 take a bath意为“洗澡”。
61. was put 【解析】考查时态和语态。根据上下文可知，此处应用一般过去时，且 put与句子主语构成被动关系。
62. to send 【解析】考查非谓语动词。have no choice but to do sth 意为“除了做……别无选择”。
63. of 【解析】考查介词。instead of意为“而不是”。
64. honestly 【解析】考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词。
65. itself 【解析】考查代词。根据句意可知，此处应用 it的反身代词形式。
说明：1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作：
第一节：
参考范文：
Dear Peter,
Learning that you are facing some troubles, I am writing to share some advice.
It is normal for us to have difficulty when adapting to senior high school life. We need to first of all believe that we can overcome these challenges soon. Next, to improve your learning, it's vital for you to set a goal and make a plan. Goals are just like the light towers.Besides, be sure to treat others as you want to be treated. You will surely make true friends.
All in all, growing up is a process that involves meeting with difficulties. I hope the tips can be of some help to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意：
(1)词数少于 60 的,酌情扣分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(13~15分)
——覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。
——使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。
——有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(10~12分)
——覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。
——使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
——比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(7~9分)
——覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。
——使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
——基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(4~6分)
——遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。
----所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
——几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
未能达到预期的写作目的。
第一档(1~3分)
——遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。
——所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
——几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
完全未达到预期的写作目的。零分
未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。
第二节：
参考范文：
Adrian told Miranda about how she was his nurse when he was a young boy. Adrian's words brought back a flood of memories for Miranda. She remembered the young boy with a bright smile. She took care of him when he was admitted to the hospital with a broken arm.Miranda had always felt a special connection with Adrian, and she was overjoyed to see him after all these years. They spent the evening catching up on old times, sharing stories and anecdotes.
Miranda felt a long-lost happiness and connection thanks to Adrian's presence. Adrian was leaving and Miranda walked him to the door. She felt good because she knew that even though she didn't have a family, she had helped people and made a difference in their lives.Adrian's visit reminded her how good it was to help others. That night, Miranda went to bed feeling thankful for her long life and the people she had met. Even though she was alone, she never felt lonely because she had memories and relationships that would always be with her.
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
(1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意：
(1)词数少于 120的,酌情扣分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(21~25分)
——创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。
——使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。
——有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
第四档(16~20分)
——创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。
——使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
——比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档(11~15分)
——创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。
——使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
——基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第二档(6~10分)
——内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。
——所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
——未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
第一档(1~5分)
——内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。
——所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
——几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
零分
未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。
2023～2024学年新乡市高一“选科调研”第一次测试
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
听下面５段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 １０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What does the man bring back?
A. Salt. B. Roses. C. A cake.
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a supermarket.
3. What is the woman most pleased with about the book?
A. The language. B. The ending. C. The photos.
4. Who might be the monitor?
A. Clare. B. Henry. C. Cherry.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The housework. B. Weekend plans. C. The weather.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What does the woman think of the mountain village?
A. It isn't convenient. B. It's noisy. C. It's attractive.
【高一英语第1页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
7. Where does the man prefer to live?
A. In a mountain village.
B. In a big town.
C. In a coastal city.
听第7段材料，回答第8至 10 题。
8. What does the woman want to do at first?
A. Buy a sweater.
B. Exchange a sweater.
C. Return a sweater.
9. What does the woman say about the sweater?
A. The sleeves are too tight.
B. The style is outdated.
C. The body is too tight.
10. What will the man do next?
A. Find a larger sweater.
B. Return the money.
C. Find a different style of sweater.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. What does the man care about for the tour?
A. The environment. B. The price. C. The hotel.
12. How much will the man pay?
A.1,800 yuan. B.2,000 yuan. C.2,700 yuan.
13. What is the man's decision?
A. Signing up for a trip at once.
B. Discussing with his wife.
C. Traveling with his whole family.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至 17题。
14. Where are the speakers?
A. On the beach. B. At home. C. In the restaurant.
15. When did Ken start to do the cleaning?
A. At 8:30 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:00 am.
16. What does Ken say about his mother?
A. She's beautiful. B. She's kind. C. She's busy.
17. What will the speakers do first?
A. Take a good rest. B. Keep working. C. Enjoy a nice meal.
听第 10段材料,回答第18 至20题。
18. Where is Lily?
A. On a train. B. On a boat. C. On a plane.
【高一英语 第 2页(共10页)】 ·24-96A
19. Why is Lily going abroad?
A. To study. B. To visit her friend. C. To travel.
20. How long is Lily's journey?
A. 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C.7 hours.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Listed below are some nice family-friendly museums in Chicago, pick one that interests your kids most and take your little ones there to have fun.
Shedd Aquarium (水族馆)
It was open to the public on May 30th, 1930. Visitors with limited movement can use easy slopes(斜坡)to reach the exhibits,which are also explained to children through an app.Families can spend the night in the aquarium during the special event called Asleep with the Fishes.
Elmhurst History Museum
It's a museum about history that has won awards and was created in 1957. It shows different exhibits about many history-related subjects, has a fun interactive exhibit about its own history, and offers various public programs, tours of exhibits, and special events for the community. The museum is a fantastic place for families to visit for a day or two, and it even has places for picnics and holiday train journeys.
Chicago Children's Museum
Founded in 1982, the museum displays impressive exhibits for children, featuring dinosaur bones, a play area only for babies and a famous and fun climbing area for children.Moreover, the museum offers various exhibitions and daily art classes for children, which are free of charge. Visiting the museum on the weekend is a good choice for economical family amusement.
Field Museum of Natural History
With millions of things in its store, it was established in 1893. Disco ver more than 4billion years of life on Earth through interesting displays and interactive events, and discover protection campaigns worldwide. It is now considered as famous as the Smithsonian Institution, established in 1846 in Washington, and the American Museum of Natural History, which originated in 1869 in New York.
21. What is special about the Shedd Aquarium for family visitors?
A. They can go on a picnic there.
B. They can sleep overnight there.
C. They can surf the Internet.
D. They can learn the history of Chicago.
【高一英语 第 3页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
22. What can kids do at the Chicago Children’s Museum?
A. Have discounts on holidays. B. Watch dolphins’ exhibitions.
C. Take a fun climb. D. Take free art classes on an app.
23. Which of the following has the longest history?
A. Shedd Aquarium. B.ElmhurstHistoryMuseum.
C. Chicago Children’s Museum. D. Field Museum of Natural History.
B
Everyone tries their best in life, and sometimes a few kind words of encouragement can help people realize that their efforts are not in vain(徒劳)． Ⅰ remember a time when I was in fifth grade, and I was a very shy girl.
There was a drawing competition at my school that day. As everyone started to use their creative ideas to draw, I was only trying to think of something creative that could express my thoughts and emotions. Lost in my own world, I was brought back to reality when my art teacher called my name from behind. She came to me and encouraged me, saying, “Don’t overthink it, just put whatever comes to your mind on the canvas(画布). Do your best, and you will do well.”
Taking her words of wisdom to heart, I started my painting. Time flew by, and soon the bell rang, signaling the end of the time limit. We all turned in our canvases for inspection(检查). The next day, the winners of the competition were announced in front of the whole school. To my surprise, I heard my name being called second prize. It was a bolt from the blue for me, as I had never dared to dream of winning any prize.
Later on, I expressed my gratitude to my art teacher for her words of encouragement and for believing in me. That day, I became aware of my talent and started painting more whenever I had free time. Sometimes, I think that if it weren't for her words of encouragement, I may have never discovered the talent I have.
Overall, this experience taught me the importance of encouraging others and how a few kind words can make a significant impact on someone's life.
24. What was the author doing when called by the art teacher?
A. Organizing a drawing competition. B. Trying to get some creative ideas.
C. Painting her work on her canvas. D. Trying to get help from others.
25. What did the author think of the competition?
A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Challenging. D. Encouraging.
26. What do the underlined words“bolt from the blue”in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Addiction. B. Puzzlement. C. Disappointment. D. Surprise.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. The Power of Encouragement
B. The Importance of Art Competitions
C. Overcoming Shyness Through Painting
D. Discovering Your Great Natural Ability
【高一英语 第 4 页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
C
If you're looking for an exciting suggestion for your next trip, consider Valencia in Spain!It's a beautiful city with a mix of historical charm and modern style. It's small, so you can easily explore its central sights on foot.
Valencia has old buildings from past centuries, as well as modern buildings that adds to its unique style. A great way to get to know Valencia is by joining a walking tour. It will introduce you to the city's history and culture. Once you've explored the main attractions in the city center, don't miss the chance to visit the City of Arts and Sciences, located at the former river location. Even if you can't attend any science exhibitions, you can still enjoy the ocean arium, concerts or watch a film in the City of Arts and Sciences. The buildings in this area are also incredibly beautiful! One of the advantages of Valencia is its location on the Mediterranean coast. This means you can relax and enjoy the beach during your stay in the city.
If you're wondering where to stay in Valencia, here are some suggestions: For luxurious (奢华的)hotels,look for centre areas in the city. For budget-friendly options, explore hotels that are not in the centre of the city. Remember to research and compare different neighborhoods and hotels to find the fittest one for your preferences and budget.
At last, don't forget to try Valencia's traditional food, which is also known for visitors.You can try paella, a traditional rice dish that originates from the city. There are also many other local specialties for you to explore. Exploring the local food scene is a must when visiting Valencia!
28. What makes Valencia unique?
A. Its large size. B. Its culture.
C. Its old and modern buildings. D. Its modern architecture.
29. Where is Valencia located?
A. On an island. B. On the Mediterranean coast.
C. In the mountains. D. Near a river.
30. Which type of hotels are recommended for a luxurious stay in Valencia?
A. Hotels near the beach. B. Hotels in the east of the city.
C. Hotels near the river. D. Hotels in the center of the city.
31. In which section of a newspaper can we read the text?
A. Tourism. B. Education. C. Lifestyle. D. Science.
D
Everybody hates rats. But in the areas where there are many earthquakes, rats will soon be man's friends.
What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(营救)dogs. Why? Because they
【高一英语第5页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can't get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.
How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat's brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat's brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornel l University, New York says,“Robots’noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.”Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don't need electricity!
The“rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says,“It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldn't get to and a rat would get out if it wasn't safe. ”Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).
32. Why are rats used in the new research project?
A. They are smarter than dogs. B. They are more curious.
C. They can reach smaller spaces. D. They are more popular than dogs.
33. What is the purpose of the new research project?
A. To make a comparison. B. To help rescue people.
C. To reduce the work of rescuers. D. To charge robots.
34. What's the main reason why rats are better than robots to find survivors?
A. Rats have a better sense of smell to find survivors.
B. Robots can't judge the smell of living survivors.
C. Rats have natural ability to find survivors.
D. Rats can get to spaces unreachable for robots.
35. What is the main idea of the text?
A. The“rat project”would be fantastic.
B. Rats will soon be man's new best friends.
C. Rats help find survivors after the earthquake.
D. Man will be happy to see a rat in the building.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stepping out of your comfort zone(区域)helps you to improve yourself and become a happy and fun person. You’ll experience great er enjoyment as you try out new experiences. 36 .
【高一英语 第 6页(共 10页)】 ·24-96A·
Unplug (拔掉插头)
Take a break from today's interconnected world. 37 . You may feel a little uncomfortable at first, but you will know that is just part of the process to let you know better about yourself.
Go to another country
You will experience new cultures, different customs, unique landscapes and another language from travel. 38 . Additionally, the excitement of exploring different scenery and experiencing different cultures are lifelong treasure.
39
Try diving, skydiving or a roller coaster ride. If those are too frightening, try giving a speech or taking a dance class. Once you overcome your inner fear, you will have a sense of satisfaction that comes from overcoming it.
Talk with someone new
This doesn't have to be a complete stranger. Start a conversation with someone new at work, the barista(咖啡师)in your local coffee shop, a neighbour or someone in the queue. 40 . By focusing on other people rather than your own int ernal thoughts, you can improve your own men tal health.
A. Do something that is fearful for you
B. Become uncomfortable with the Internet
C. You can end your conversation with your friends anytime
D. Leave your phone at home, turn off the TV and the Internet
E. Here are some ways that can probably lead you to a new life
F. See if you can continue the conversation for 30 seconds or longer
G. Besides, using cash from different countries is also good for your brain
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Roman McCormick is just a 15-year-old teenager, but he's already been through more 41 than some people ever experience. He was born with a rare 42 , which causes kidney(肾) failure over time.
Faced with dialysis(透析),Roman and his parents anxiously 43 their community to get tested to see if there is a match for Roman on TV. But they were not positive about anyone 44 to help. They had no idea that someone who 45 knows Roman happened to be watching the 46 that night.
Eddie McCarthy taught Roman maths last school year. He 47 the teen right away,and as a parent himself, Eddie couldn't help but take pity on him. So he took the 48 and
【高一英语 第7页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
got his blood tested. When the result came out five months later, he 49 he was a perfect match. All that was left to do was tell the McCormick family that their nightmare was about to 50 . “When he called me, I was just too 51 ,” Roman’s mother, Jamie said.
Both Eddie and Roman's parents were 52 that a new kidney would give Roman a fresh chance at life. Roman's been 53 so much from his illness over the years. Jamie hoped the surgery would give her son“his teenage years back.”
On July 19, Roman and Eddie 54 the surgery. It was a success, and both are 55 now. Let's wish them the best of health.
41. A. lectures B. challenges C. adventures D. experiments
42. A. injury B. view C. illness D. behaviour
43. A. requested B. arranged C. ordered D. recommended
44. A. regretting B. struggling C. pretending D. volunteering
45. A. obviously B. actually C. gradually D. eventually
46. A. accident B. movement C. news D. interview
47. A. discovered B. recognized C. treated D. rescued
48. A. responsibility B. effort C. force D. position
49. A. turned out B. pointed out C. put out D. found out
50. A. improve B. quit C. end D. crack
51. A. overjoyed B. impressive C. confused D. anxious
52. A. concerned B. hopeful C. honest D. frightened
53. A. expecting B. competing C. suffering D. gaining
54. A. went through B. applied for C. got over D. gave up
55. A. relaxing B. practicing C. advancing D. recovering
第二节 (共10 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient times, local official s must offer some tributes(贡物) to the emperor each year.Mian Bogao, 56 came from Yunnan, was sent to deliver a swan (天鹅) to the emperor.There was no transportation at that time and he had to walk to Chang'an. It was a long and hard time. He kept on. 57 (walk) without a break whether day 58 night.
A few days later, Mian Bogao was very tired and also found the swan was very 59 (dust), so he decided to help the swan take 60 bath in a river. As soon as the swan 61 (put) into the river , it beat its wings and flew away. Finally, Mian Bogao only got several feathers. He had no choice but 62 (send) these pieces of feathers to the emperor.But surprisingly, the emperor rewarded Mian Bogao instead 63 being angry. This story can make us understand two points: First, people should be honest and trustworthy, like Mian Bogao. The swan flew away, with the feathers remained, but he 64 (honest) offered
【高一英语 第8页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
the goose feathers to Tang Taizong; Second, for a gift to someone else, it is the affection that matters, not the gift 65 (it).
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友 Peter和你一样开始了高中生活。他在邮件中提到了学习上的困难和人际交往上的困惑，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示理解；
2.提出合理的建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Miranda couldn't believe she was still alive as she sat at her kitchen table, lighting the candles on her 100th birthday cake. She led a satisfying life, experiencing the world's changes through wars, technology, music and love. Although she was grateful for her good health and long life, she couldn't help but feel a sense of sadness as she realized that all her friends and loved ones had passed away.
When Miranda was young, she chose to prioritize(优先考虑)her career as a nurse over starting a family. She knew that her decision might be questioned by others, but she didn't regret . Instead, she experienced a mix of emotions——a combination of achievement and occasional moments of loneliness. Despite this, Miranda found satisfaction in her independent life and rewarding career.
On her birthday, Miranda took a moment to recall the joyful memories of past birthdays,filled with laughter and excitement. With the gentle candlelight on her face, she closed her eyes and made a silent wish. Her wish was for a future where more people would be inspired
【高一英语第9页(共10页)】 ·24-96A·
to join the important field of healthcare, spreading kindness and offering healing to those who require it. Additionally, she hoped for a world where scientists and politicians would deeply recognize the urgent need to address climate change and take effective actions to protect the planet for generations to come.
Suddenly, the doorbell rang. Miranda wondered who could be at her door and went to answer it. A strange man, in his 60s or early 70s, stood on her doorstep. He called her as Nurse Estevez and smiled warmly. Confused, Miranda asked if she knew him, but she couldn't recognize his face. The man introduced himself as Adrian, but Miranda still couldn't remember him. She asked him for a hint(提示) to help jo g her memory.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Adrian told Miranda about how she was his nurse when he was a young boy.
Miranda felt a long-lost happiness and connection thanks to Adrian's presence.
2023~2024学年新乡市高一“选科调研”第一次测试
英语参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿 00'10"
现在是听力试音时间。
M:Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?
W:Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.
M:Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W:That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?
M:Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?
M:Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W:Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M:OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿 00'10"
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿 00'02''
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00'05''
你将听到以下内容：
M:Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W:Yes, it's nine fifteen.
停顿 00'02''
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿 00'05''
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿 00'05"
(Text 1)
W:I asked you to buy salt. But what's that in your hand?
M:Your birthday is coming up, so...
W:But roses are not what I like and need most right now. We don't have a vase, either.(Text 2)
W:Excuse me, are you ready to order?
M:The set menu, please. By the way, could you please add a seat for us? We have another friend coming.
W:No problem.
(Tex t 3)
W:The book includes a wealth of beautiful photographs. In addition, the language the author used is very funny. But what pleased me most is that the ending was so unexpected.
M:What are the pictures about?
(Text 4)
W:I'm considering choosing a monitor. What's your opinion?
M:Clare has a responsible attitude to many things. Henry often creates novel ideas. Cherry always focuses on her study.
W:I'd like to pick the reliable one.
(Text 5)
M:The weather is so nice recently. How about spending Saturday afternoon at leisure in the town center?
W:Great! We can have dinner there.
M:Then we need to put off the housework the day after that.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M:Why do you want to spend your summer days in a mountain village?
W:I think a mountain village is splendid.
M:I don't agree with you. The house there is too small to live in.
W:But it has fresh air and it is nicer than a big town.
M:I disagree. A big town is convenient.
W:But I like the small mountain village. How nice it is to walk along the hill! And the big town is so noisy.
M:Well, alright, I agree with you about that. But I still prefer a big town.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 7)
W:Hello, I'd like to return this sweater.
M:Do you have the receipt?
W:Yes, here you are.
M:Would you like to try on a larger size?
W:No, thanks. I just want my money back.
M:Sorry.Wecan'treturnthemoneyforthesweateryouboughtsevendaysago.ButI'llbe happy to exchange your purchase.
W:If that's the case, can I try on a different style, please?
M:Sorry, items can only be exchanged for those of the same style.
W:I don't want the same style. Not only the sleeves are too tight, but the body is too big. If Iget a larger size, the sleeves might be alright, but the body will be even looser.
M:In light of the fact that your expectations were not met, I'll bend the rules and return the money to you.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)
W:Good morning, what can I do for you?
M:Could you give me some information on your tours?
W:Yes. What information do you pay more attention to?
M:I hope the weather will be fine during my trip. I don't want bad weather to ruin my good
mood.
W:I see. Anything else?
M:Yes. The hotel must be good. I care about the hotel environment and quality. It's of great importance.
W:We guarantee an excellent service. You may be interested in the five-day trip, which perfectly meets your requirements.
M:Good. What is the cost?
W:The price for one person is 1,000 yuan. If three or more people sign up for the tour, we will give a 10% discount.
M:Sounds nice. But my son can't go this time. It's just me and my wife.
W:Would you like to discuss this with your wife? You can sign up any time you want.
M:No. I have the final say. Please arrange the tour for us as soon as possible.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 9)
W:Ken, it's such a beautiful day outside. I wish I could go to the beach.
M:You're not the only one who thinks that. But unfortunately we have to give the house a thorough cleaning today. I really regret agreeing to Mom's request for it.
W:Whatever you say is of no use now. We've only been working for an hour now.
M:What? I thought it was 10:00 am, but it's only 9:30 am. It's so sad.
W:Yeah, but Mom promised to take us to see the new movie if we do a good job.
M:That's just impossible. She always has her hands full. When has she ever kept a promise?
W:I don't think so. Ken, can you go to the kitchen and get me some water?
M:No. I just want to lie down here on the so fa and have a good rest.
W:Arestisoutofthequestion,soyoumightaswellmovethesofaandcleanup.Ifwefinish early, we can go out for a nice meal. It's my treat.
M:It's a deal. Let's get to work.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Tex t 10)
W:Here I am alone on this Boeing 747. I am going to another country to go to school. Iam happy and excited. But I am also lonely. My family and my friends are at home. I am up here in the sky, halfway over an ocean. I am not afraid, but I am worried. What will my new life be like? Where will I live? Will people be friendly? Will someone meet me at the airport?Four hours ago, I was at the airport in my country. My family and friends were with me.Everyone was saying, “Goodbye, Lily. Good Luck!” I looked at my parents' faces. I saw big smiles. I knew that they were proud of me. But I also saw tears in their eyes. I knew that they were going to miss me. At home it is two o'clock in the afternoon. My family is learning to live
without me. And now I must learn to live without them. My parents want me to go to school.I want to go to school, too. So here I'm on this airplane. I must stop thinking about my family and friends. I will be in a new country in three hours. I must be brave because I will have a lot to do.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1~5 BABAB 6~10 CBCAB 11~15 CBABA 16~20 CBCAC
阅读：
21~23 BCD
A篇：本文是应用文，介绍了芝加哥的四个适合家庭参观的博物馆。
21. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,参加 Asleep with the Fishes 的家庭可以在水族馆过夜。
22. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的 a famous and fun climbing area forchildren 可知,孩子们可以在Chicago Children’s Museum 进行一次有趣的攀爬。
23. D 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知, Field Museum of Natural History 建立的时间最早。
24~27 BCDA
B篇：本文是记叙文。作者通过讲述自己的一次参赛经历来说明鼓励的重要性。
24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和第四句可知，当艺术老师叫作者时，她正在寻找一些富有创造力的思路。
25. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，别的学生已经开始画画了，但是作者还在苦苦构思；且艺术老师对作者说：“不要想太多，只要把你想到的东西画在画布上就行了。”这些都说明作者把这次比赛想得太难了。
26. D 【解析】词义推测题。根据画线部分下文提到作者做梦都不敢想能得到任何奖品可知，作者听到自己获奖的消息后感到非常惊讶。
27. A 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者通过讲述自己的一次参赛经历来说明鼓励的重要性。
28~31 CBDA
C篇：本文是说明文，介绍了西班牙瓦伦西亚的观光事宜。
28. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，瓦伦西亚有几个世纪前的老建筑，也有增添其独特风格的现代建筑。
29. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知，瓦伦西亚位于地中海沿岸。
30. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，在瓦伦西亚市中心可以找到的奢华的
酒店。
31. A 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章可能出现在报纸的旅游版块。
32~35 CBAC
D篇：本文是说明文。老鼠可以帮助人们寻找地震幸存者。
32. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，因为老鼠可以到达更小的空间，所以被用来帮助人们营救幸存者。
33. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，这项研究的目的是帮助人们营救幸存者。
34. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第三、四句可知，在寻找幸存者时，老鼠比机器人有更好的嗅觉。
35. C 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，老鼠可以帮助人们寻找地震幸存者。
36~40 EDGAF
七选五：本文是说明文，介绍了如何走出自己的舒适区。
36. E 【解析】根据上下文可知，上文主要讲走出舒适区的好处，而下文列举了一些走出舒适区的方法。E项承上启下，符合语境。
37. D 【解析】根据本段小标题和上文中的 Take a break from 可知,本段主要讲暂离网络和电视的喧嚣，回归自我这一点。D项符合语境。
38. G 【解析】根据上下文可知，本段主要讲去国外旅行的好处，G项符合语境。
39. A 【解析】根据下文中的 overcome your inner fear可知,A项符合语境。
40. F 【解析】根据本段小标题和下文中的 By focusing on other people 可知,F项符合语境。
41~45 BCADB 46~50 CBADC 51~55 ABCAD
完形填空：本文记叙文，讲述了 Roman McCormick 的老师捐赠肾脏给他，挽救他的生命的故事。
41.B【解析】考查名词。RomanMcCormick只是一个15岁的青少年,但他已经经历了比一些人还多的挑战。
42. C 【解析】考查名词。他天生患有一种罕见的疾病，久而久之会导致肾衰竭。
43. A 【解析】考查动词。面临透析，Roman 和他的父母焦急地在电视上请求他们社区的人接受检测，看看他们是否能与Roman匹配。
44. D 【解析】考查动词。但他们对有人自愿提供帮助并不抱希望。
45. B 【解析】考查副词。他们不知道那天晚上有一个实际上认识Roman的人碰巧在看新闻。
46. C 【解析】考查名词。解析参见上一题。
47. B 【解析】考查动词。他立刻认出了这个少年，作为父母，Eddie忍不住可怜他。
48. A 【解析】考查名词。因此，他承担起了责任，并进行了血液检测。
49.D【解析】考查动词短语。五个月后，当结果出来时，他发现自己是Roman的匹配者。
50. C 【解析】考查动词。他剩下要做的就是告诉 McCormick一家，他们的噩梦即将结束。
51. A 【解析】考查形容词。他打电话给我的时候，我太高兴了。
52. B 【解析】考查形容词。Eddie 和Roman 的父母都希望一个新肾能给 Roman一个新的生活机会。
53. C 【解析】考查动词。Roman这些年来一直饱受病痛之苦。
54. A 【解析】考查动词短语。7月 19日, Roman和 Eddie接受了手术。
55. D 【解析】考查动词。这次手术很成功，两人现在都在康复中。
56. who 57. walking 58. or 59. dusty 60. a
61. was put 62. to send 63. of 64. honestly 65. itself
语法填空：
56. who 【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处 who引导非限制性定语从句。
57. walking 【解析】考查非谓语动词。keep on doing sth 意为“持续做某事”。
58. or 【解析】考查连词。whether day or night意为“无论是白天还是晚上”。
59. dusty 【解析】考查形容词。此处用形容词作表语。
60. a 【解析】考查冠词。 take a bath意为“洗澡”。
61. was put 【解析】考查时态和语态。根据上下文可知，此处应用一般过去时，且 put与句子主语构成被动关系。
62. to send 【解析】考查非谓语动词。have no choice but to do sth 意为“除了做……别无选择”。
63. of 【解析】考查介词。instead of意为“而不是”。
64. honestly 【解析】考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词。
65. itself 【解析】考查代词。根据句意可知，此处应用 it的反身代词形式。
说明：1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作：
第一节：
参考范文：
Dear Peter,
Learning that you are facing some troubles, I am writing to share some advice.
It is normal for us to have difficulty when adapting to senior high school life. We need to first of all believe that we can overcome these challenges soon. Next, to improve your learning, it's vital for you to set a goal and make a plan. Goals are just like the light towers.Besides, be sure to treat others as you want to be treated. You will surely make true friends.
All in all, growing up is a process that involves meeting with difficulties. I hope the tips can be of some help to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意：
(1)词数少于 60 的,酌情扣分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(13~15分)
——覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。
——使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。
——有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(10~12分)
——覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。
——使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
——比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(7~9分)
——覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。
——使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
——基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(4~6分)
——遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。
----所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
——几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
未能达到预期的写作目的。
第一档(1~3分)
——遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。
——所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
——几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
完全未达到预期的写作目的。零分
未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。
第二节：
参考范文：
Adrian told Miranda about how she was his nurse when he was a young boy. Adrian's words brought back a flood of memories for Miranda. She remembered the young boy with a bright smile. She took care of him when he was admitted to the hospital with a broken arm.Miranda had always felt a special connection with Adrian, and she was overjoyed to see him after all these years. They spent the evening catching up on old times, sharing stories and anecdotes.
Miranda felt a long-lost happiness and connection thanks to Adrian's presence. Adrian was leaving and Miranda walked him to the door. She felt good because she knew that even though she didn't have a family, she had helped people and made a difference in their lives.Adrian's visit reminded her how good it was to help others. That night, Miranda went to bed feeling thankful for her long life and the people she had met. Even though she was alone, she never felt lonely because she had memories and relationships that would always be with her.
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
(1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意：
(1)词数少于 120的,酌情扣分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(21~25分)
——创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。
——使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。
——有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
第四档(16~20分)
——创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。
——使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
——比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档(11~15分)
——创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。
——使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
——基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第二档(6~10分)
——内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。
——所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
——未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
第一档(1~5分)
——内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。
——所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
——几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
零分
未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。
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