【期中单元考点讲练】（人教版） 2023-2024学年九年级全册英语Unit1考点讲练试卷

这是一份【期中单元考点讲练】（人教版） 2023-2024学年九年级全册英语Unit1考点讲练试卷，文件包含期中单元考点讲练人教版2023-2024学年九年级全册英语Unit1考点讲练试卷原卷版docx、期中单元考点讲练人教版2023-2024学年九年级全册英语Unit1考点讲练试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共53页， 欢迎下载使用。

Unit 1 How can we become good learners？





Unit1

话题
学习方法
词汇
textbook, conversation, aloud, pronunciation, sentence, patient，expression, discover, secret, grammar, repeat, note, pal, physics, chemistry, memorize, pattern，pronounce, increase, speed, partner，born, ability, create, brain, active, attention, connect, overnight, review, knowledge, lifelong, wisely
短语
work with friends, ask the teacher for help, listen to tapes, read aloud, practice pronunciation, finish reading a book, give a report, word by word, the more, the faster，look up, take notes, fall in love with, so…that… so that, keep a diary, have conversations with，spoken English, how to increase English speed, make mistakes, talk to sb., practice writing, join an English club，be born with, pay attention to, connect…with…, be interested in, learn from, in common, whether or not, one another, something interesting, think about, be good at
句型
（1）---How do you study for a test?
---I study by working with a group.
（2）Do you have conversations with friends in English?
（3）What about listening to tapes?
（4）Have you ever studied with a group?
（5）It really improves my speaking skills.
（6）It’s too hard to understand spoken English.
（7） I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.
（8）Don’t read word by word. Read word groups.
（9）Try to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.
（10）The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
（11）The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.
（12）I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.
（13）I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
（14）I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”.
（15）I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
（16）Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
（17）Your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
（18）Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in.
（19）But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
（20）Knowledge comes from questioning.
语法
介词by+动名词用法
写作
学习方法

考点1 .by adv.经过；通过
【教材原句】—How do you study for a test? 你是怎样准备考试的?
—I study by working with a group. 我通过和小组成员合作学习。
【句型剖析】how引导特殊疑问句，常用来提问by引导的方式状语。
【拓展】
by the way 顺便说一下；
by accident 偶然；意外地；
by chance 偶然；意外地；
by mistake 错误地；由于差错；
【经典练】
We can save money ________ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.
A．in B．by C．to D．is
【写作佳句】
We should save electricity by turning off the fans, computers and lights in time when we leave the classroom.
我们离开教室时要关闭风扇、电脑和灯以节省用电。
考点2. too...to太……而不能
【教材原句】It's too hard to understand spoken English.
【句型剖析】“too + 形容词/副词 + to + 动词原形”结构，意为“太……而不能……”，该句型用于肯定句，但表示否定的意义。
【拓展】
同义句：too…to=not …enough to do sth.=so…that；
【经典练】
①Tom is ________ young ________ a living by himself.
A．very; for making B．too; to make C．so; of making D．quite; to make
②After work, Young Jacob is ________ tired ________ laugh or play.
A．too; to B．so; to C．too; that D．so; that
【写作佳句】
It’s never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。
考点 3. a little 一点
【教材原句】 Annie, I'm a little nervous.
【句型剖析】a little 可直接修饰不可数名词。
【辨析比较】
few、little、a few、a little区别：
few 和 a few 修饰可数名词，后接名词复数形式，little 和 a little 后接不可数名词。含义都是少量的意思。a little,一点，用于不可数名词之前，修饰不可数名词。little,几乎没有（否定意义），用于不可数名词之前，修饰不可数名词。
【经典练】
①—Would you like some milk?
—Yes, please, but just ________.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
②—Would you like some milk?    —Yes, but just ________.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
【写作佳句】
I felt a little tired but I was happy. 我感到有一点累但是我很开心。
考点4. sound响；发声;听起来；
【教材原句】 That doesn't sound too bad.
【句型剖析】 sound用作连系动词，“听起来”，其后常跟形容词。
【拓展】
英语中常用的连系动词：
一是（be），一感（feel），三保持（keep\remain\stay），
二： ……起来：有四个连系动词（sound, look, smell, taste），
三： 好像（seem），变了：有三个连系动词（ get, turn, become）。
四：prove come true go hungry
【经典练】
—Let’s have some fruit after dinner.
—________.
A．Sorry B．You’re right C．That sounds good D．You’re welcome
【写作佳句】
That really sounds fantastic to me. I just can’t wait. 那听起来太吸引我了，我等不及了。
考点5. the+比较级，the+比较级 越……越……
【教材原句】The more you read, the faster you'll be.
【经典练】
①Happiness is very important. ________ you live, ________ you are. So try your best to make yourself happy every day.
A．The happier; the healthier B．The happier; the healthy
C．The more happily; the healthier D．The happy; the healthy
②________ you work at your lessons, ________ results you will get.
A．The hard; the good B．The harder; the good
C．The hard; the better D．The harder; the better
③The ________ you do exercise, the________ you will be.
A．much; healthy B．more; healthier
C．much; healthier D．more; healthy
【写作佳句】
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 你越细心，犯错就越少。
考点6. find + it +adj. +to do sth.
【教材原句】Why did Wei Fan find it difficult to learn English?
【句型剖析】 “find + it +adj. +to do sth.”“发现做某事…”
【拓展】
it作形式宾语的句式：
1.主语+think+形式宾语it+形容词/名词+to do sth.
2.主语+believe+形式宾语it+形容词/名词+to do sth.
3. 主语+make+形式宾语it+形容词/名词+to do sth.
4.主语+find+形式宾语it+形容词/名词+to do sth.
5. 主语+consider+形式宾语it+形容词/名词+to do sth.
【经典练】
①Televisions have made ________ possible for us to watch movies at home.
A．this B．that C．it D．they
②Nowadays, parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children.
A．talk B．to talk C．talked D．talking
③I think ________ is really hard ________ us to climb such a high mountain.
A．this; to B．it; to C．this; for D．it; for
【写作佳句】
As many of their parents leave for the city to work, those students might feel lonely and some may even find it hard to go on studying. 由于很多父母都去城市工作，这些学生可能会感到孤独，有些人甚至觉得很难继续学习。
考点7. afraid adj.害怕的; 担心的; 顾忌的
【教材原句】I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad.
【句型剖析】 be afraid to do sth. 意为“害怕做某事”
【拓展】
be afraid of sb/ sth. “害怕某人/某物”。Are you afraid of snake? 你怕蛇吗？
I am afraid that 从句. “担心…”。
I'm afraid意为“恐怕”，主要用于礼貌地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事。
例如：I'm afraid I can't stay.恐怕我不能留下。
【经典练】
①The girl was too frightened to say a word.
A．sad B．afraid C．unaware
②The little girl is ________ to go out alone at night. It’s too dark.
A．afraid B．excited
C．tired D．angry
【写作佳句】
I used to be a shy girl who was afraid of speaking in front of the people.我过去是一个害羞的女孩，害怕在人前讲话。
考点8. the secret to
【教材原句】What is the secret to language learning?
【句型剖析】the secret to … “…的秘诀” 其中to 为介词, 表示所属，意为“…的….”。例如：That is the secret to learning English well .她的年龄对我们大家来说是个秘密。
【拓展】
in secret 偷偷地, 暗地里 He has left the country in secret. 他已秘密出国。
keep sth. a secret from = keep a / the secret from 对…保守秘密
例如：I can keep nothing a secret from you. 我对你没有保密的事。
【经典练】
①—What’s the secret to English learning?
—Practice more, ________ you will learn English better.
A．or B．though C．and
②Sam likes keeping the secrets to ________, even his best friends don’t know them.
A．himself B．itself C．themselves D．yourselves
③________ conversations with others is one of the secrets to ________ a successful learner.
A．Practice, become B．Practice, becoming C．Practicing, becoming
考点9. it做形式主语
【教材原句】It takes time. 这得花时间。
【句型剖析】 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意思是“花了某人多长时间去做某事”。在这里，it是形式主语，指代后面的动词不定式，动词不定式才是真正的主语。
【拓展】
It做形式主语常见类型
（1）It + be + 名词/形容词+ 动名词
这类名词和形容词常常是： good, no good, no use, a waste of, useless, senseless等
It’s a waste of time arguing with her any more.
（2）It + be + 形容词(+ for sb.) + to do
这类句型常用形容词easy, difficult, hard, important, possible ,wise,useful.useless 等作表语，有时候为了强调不定式动作的执行者，常在不定式前加for sb
It’s necessary for the young to master two foreign languages.
（3）It + be + 形容词（+ of sb.） + to do
这类形容词常是表示心理品质,性格特征的形容词，如： kind, nice stupid, clever, foolish, polite, impolite, silly, selfish, considerate 等。某人和这些形容词可以构成主系表结构。
It’s very kind of you to help me with the work.=You are kind to help me.
【经典练】
①________ dangerous ________ children to clime high.
A．It is; of B．That is; of C．It is; for D．That is; for
②It’s necessary ________ masks in public places during the COVID-19 epidemic.
A．for us to wear B．for us wearing C．of us wearing D．of us to wear
③________ easy for strangers ________ lost in a big city.
A．That’s; to get B．This is; to get C．It’s; to get D．It’s; getting
【写作佳句】
It is a Chinese tradition that we have kept for thousands of years.这是我们中国流传了几千年的传统。
考点10. so that
【教材原句】I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
【句型剖析】 so that引导的是目的状语从句，意思是“为了，目的是”。
Tom gets up early so that he can catch the first bus every day. 汤姆每天早起是为了能赶上第一班公共汽车
而so … that…. “如此……以至于”
The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. 老师讲得如此快以至于大部分时间我都听不懂她讲什么。
so…that…引导结果状语从句，意思是“如此……以至于……”,其中so是副词，与形容词或副词连用，即“so+形容词或副词+that从句”。
【辨析比较】
1、so....that，意为“如此……以至于……＂，so用来修饰形容词或副词。
2、such……that，意为“如此……以至于……”，such用来修饰名词。
3、so that，意为“为的是，以便于”，用来引导目的状语从句。
例如：She was so angry that she couldn't speak.（她太生气了，以至于说不出来话了。）
It was such a boring speech that i feel asleep.（那是一个如此无聊的演讲，以至于我都睡着了。）
I read more books so that i can catch up with my classmates.（我读更多的书，以便能赶上我的同学。）
【经典练】
①I study hard ________ I can get a good job in the future.
A．so that B．so C．but D．if
②— Does Tom like running?
— Yes. He keeps running every day ________ he can get the first place at the sports meeting.
A．such that B．so that C．and to D．in order to
③Denise plans to have a good rest ________ she’ll have enough energy to continue her work.
A．even if B．so that C．as long as
【写作佳句】
we can watch more English movies, so that we can understand the western culture. 我们可以多看英文电影，以便于我们能理解西方文化。
考点11. be interested in
【教材原句】Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active……研究表明，如果你对某种东西感兴趣，你的大脑会更加活跃……
【句型剖析】 be/get/become interested in sth. 意思是“对……感兴趣”,它与take/have/show an interest in sth. 同义。
【辨析】
bored、interested、boring、interesting
bored和intered是人做主语,表现为主动；boring和interesting是物做主语,不表现出主动.
比如：I am interested in running 我酷爱跑步the dog is interesting 这只狗很有趣
【经典练】
①If you are ________, you can watch a(n) ________ movie.
A． bored; interested B．bored; interesting
C．interested; bored D．interesting; bored
②—Are you ________ in the movie, Mary?
—No, I think it’s so ________.
A．interesting; exciting B．interested; boring
C．interesting; boring D．interested; exciting
③Disneyland in the USA is so ________ that no one feels ________ there.
A．interesting; boring B．interested; bored
C．interesting; bored D．interested; boring
【写作佳句】
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in our environment protection activities. 很高兴听说你对环境保护活动感兴趣。
考点12. as well 也
【教材原句】My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.
【句型剖析】 as well 也；又（通常放句尾）
I sing my own songs and I play the guitar as well 我唱自己谱曲的歌，也弹吉他。
【辨析】
also, too,as well, either 这些词均含“也”之意。
also比too正式一些，语气较重，只用于肯定句，一般紧靠动词。
too语气较轻，多用于口语，在肯定句中使用，通常位于句末。 之前加逗号。
as well一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，强调时可放在句中。
either用于否定句，放在句末，之前加逗号。
【经典练】
①Tigers eat meat. Lions ________ eat meat.
A．also B．too C．as well as D．either
②—I don’t like the conditions here. It can’t make me feel comfortable.
—I don’t like it, ________.
A．also B．too C．as well D．either
考点13. discover v. 发现
【教材原句】14.I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning.
【句型剖析】discover是指“发现”原来就有而一直没被发现的东西(如电、煤、石油等矿藏及新星、星系或科学真理等) 而 invent 指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明；创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物。
Edison invented the light bulb.爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
【辨析】
look for, discover, find, find out, invent 这组词（组）都有“发明”“发现”的意思，
（1）look for 作“寻找”解时，指寻找的动作和过程。
（2）discover 指发现或偶然发现原来就存在但一直未被认识的东西。
（3）find 指寻找的结果，即“找到”，是非延续性动词，不如discover正式。
（4）find out 指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来，搞清楚，弄明白，多用于复杂而不易直接查出的情况。
（5）invent 指发明原来不存在的东西，有时也可指虚构、捏造。
【经典练】
①Scientists have tried to ________ if there is life on Mars.
A．discover B．look C．invent D．find out
②Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.
A．discovered； discovered B．invented； discovered
C．invented； invented D．discovered； invented
③I hired a detective to ________ who stole my diamond.
A．discover B．find out C．look for
考点14. born 出生
【教材原句】1.Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
【句型剖析】be born 意为“天生，出生”为被动语态，be 动词通常用was 或were，born 为bear 的过去式。
I was born in a small village. 我出生在一个小山村。
【经典练】
①The old man ________ Shanghai, but he ________ in Haikou now.
A．be born; live B．was born with; live C．is born on; lives D．was born in; lives
②—Mary hardly makes mistakes ________ English grammar, does she?
—No. It seems that she was born ________ the ability to learn languages.
A．with; in B．in; with C．in; in D．with; with
③Liu Xiang was born _______ Shanghai _______ July 13, 1983.
A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on
【写作佳句】
No man is born wise or learned. 人非生而知之。
考点15. ability n.能力
【教材原句】1.Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
【句型剖析】ability 在此处为不可数名词，意为“能力”常构成短语 have the ability to do sth. ( 有能力做某事)， 而不用“have the ability of doing sth”结构。
Man has the ability to speak. 人类有说话的能力。
【辨析】
ability，capacity，capability，genius这些名词均可表示人的“能力，才能”之意。区别：
1、ability普通用词，指人先天的或学来的各种能力。
2、capacity侧重指人的潜在能力，通常不指体力，多指才智，尤指接受与领悟能力。
3、capability多用于人，指胜任某项具体工作的能力，也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。常与of或for连用。
4、genius语气最强，指天赋的高度才能与智力。
【经典练】
—Sally has the ability to play the guitar well.
—We can invite her to join our band.
A．is happy B．is able C．is worth
【写作佳句】
Ability will never catch up with the demand for it.能力永远赶不上对它的需求
考点16. whether 是否
【教材原句】1.Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
【句型剖析】whether or not 意为“是否”, whether引导主语从句，不能与if 替换。
whether she will come or not is still a problem. 她是否会来还是个问题。
【辨析】
if和whether辨析
1、if和whether在宾语从句中，都表“是否”，可换用，if更口语化，whether正式些。当有or not时，一般用whether，而不用if。
2、if可引起条件状语从句，whether不用于状语从句。
3、whether可引起主语从句，表语从句，if不能用于这两种情况。
4、if在名词性从句中只能引导动词后的宾语，whether可通用。
【经典练】
①—_______ did you say to our English teacher?
—I asked her _______ or not I had passed the exam.
A．How; if B．What; whether C．What; if D．How; whether
②Do you know ________ or not he wants to go abroad?
A．if B．how C．whether D．when
③We’re going for a picnic tomorrow. I wonder ________ Jack can come or not.
A．if B．weather C．whether D．when
【写作佳句】
Whether it is hot or cold, we never stop playing it. 无论天气热还是冷，我们从来不停止。
考点17. depend on 依靠、信赖
【教材原句】1.Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
【句型剖析】depend on 意为“ 视……而定，取决于；依靠；依赖 ”。后接名词，代词或动名词。既不能用于进行时态也不能用于被动语态。
We depend on the newspaper for daily news.我们得靠报纸得知每天的消息。
【辨析】
depend on、rely on、rest on
1、depend on：用于客观事物：Some of them depend on what your program does. 其中一些取决于您的程序要做什么。
2、rely on： rely on用于虚指事物：Therefore, we are not to rely on feelings, but to have faith in the facts.
因此，我们不能依靠我们的感觉，而是要将信心建立在事实上。
3、rest on：用于行为：You should have a rest on weekends. 你应该在周末休息一下的。
【经典练】
Some students always need help from English-Chinese dictionaries to learn English.
A．put on B．depend on C．get on
考点18. active adj, “活跃的，积极的”
【教材原句】Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
【句型剖析】active adj, “活跃的，积极的”，可作表语或定语。
常用短语：take an active part in，意为“积极参加”
Although he is over 80, he is still very active.他虽然年过八十，但是仍很活跃。
【经典练】
①Jack is ________ active boy and he is also ________ member of our basketball team.
A．a; an B．the; a C．an; a
②In the basketball match, all the players were ________ and trying their best to win.
A．active B．hopeless C．honest
③My sister is getting ________ in group work and is not afraid to share her ideas.
A．weak B．quiet C．active D．nervous
【写作佳句】
I made up my mind to be active and outgoing.我决定变得积极和外向。
考点19. pay attention to注意，关注
【教材原句】Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
【句型剖析】pay attention to 意为“注意，关注”，其中to 为介词，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。You’d better pay attention to this word in the English exam last time.
你最好注意一下上次英语考试中的这个单词。
【经典练】
①The words you should pay attention to ________ on the blackboard.
A．writing B．are written C．to write D．write
②．We should _________ students’ mental(精神上的) health and help them deal with stress.
A．look forward to B．pay attention to C．look up to D．get used to
③Everyone should pay attention to ________ the environment.
A．protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects
【写作佳句】
We should pay attention to the reasonable diet and health care.我们应该注意饮食和健康。
考点20. connect…with…把……和……联系起来
【教材原句】Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in.
【句型剖析】connect…with…意为“ 把……和……联系起来” 其中connect意为“（使）连接；与……有联系”，其名词形式为connection，意为“连接；关系”。
Please don’t connect this person with that person. 请不要把这个人和那个人联系在一起。
【经典练】
①I was told that a new road would be built to ________ my hometown.
A．compare B．correct C．complete D．connect
②—Frank is always laughed at by his classmates, who call him a bookworm.
—Poor boy! He simply can’t ________ what he has learned to his real life.
A．compare B．connect C．add D．prefer
考点21. forget 忘记
【教材原句】 Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
【句型剖析】 forget 后直接跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing 形式，但两者意义完全不同。
forget to do sth. 和 forget doing sth. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 I forget turning off the light. 我忘记已经关灯了。
【经典练】
①—I am sorry I ________ my exercise book at home.
—Don’t forget ________ it to school tomorrow.
A．forget; to take B．left; to bring C．forgot; to bring D．left; to take
②Don’t forget ________ an umbrella, and you’d better wear thicker clothes.
A．take B．taking C．takes D．to take
【写作佳句】
Let's forget about the past and become good friends again.让我们忘掉过去，重新成为朋友吧。
考点22. unless conj. 除非；如果不
【教材原句】 Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
【句型剖析】 unless conj. 除非；如果不，作连词，用来引导状语从句，常可以转化为“if...not...”的同义句。 若主句为一般将来时，unless引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
I shall go to the supermarket unless it rains.= I shall go to the supermarket if it doesn’t rain .
【经典练】
①My father runs for exercise every morning ______ the bad weather stops him.
A．if B．unless C．when D．because
②—You will be late ________ you hurry up.
—Don’t worry. I’ll go to school as quickly as possible.
A．unless B．when C．after D．until

一、语法精讲——by的用法
思维导图


1. 表示交通方式：乘坐交通工具 by+交通工具
例如：by bus ；by bike
2. 表示时间：截止到….; 到….为止 by+ 时间
例如：by Sunday; by the end of next month
3. 表示位置：在….旁边（通常是水的旁边） by +地点
例如：by the lake/river
4. 表示动作的发出者：由….，被….. by +动作发出者
例如： a book by Mark Twin ;
例如： The cake is made by my mother.
5. 表示方式，途径：通过….方式 by + doing
例如： He makes a living by teaching.
6. with + 工具
例如：The boy hit the dog with a stick. I wrote the letter with a pen.
7. in + 语言/ 材料/ 颜色/ 衣着/ 声调
例如：speak in English
例如：I wrote the letter in ink.﹦with a pen.
例如：The girl in red is Mary.
例如：She always speaks in a soft voice.
8. through + n (through 表示通过….方式时，可与by互换，但through后面常接名词)
例如： He got the job through a friend.
例如： He succeeded through hard work.
【经典练】
1．Students will get information ________ Internet in the future.
A．on B．over C．in D．by
2．—How do you make yourself relaxed before you give a talk?
—_________ taking a deep breath.
A．With B．On C．By D．Under
3．The two kids practice spoken English ________ joining the English club.
A．by B．in C．on D．with
4．—I have no cash on hand, may I pay ________ WeChat?
—Of course.
A．by B．with C．off D．in
5．________ the end of the road, you’ll find the hospital.
A．In B．By C．At D．On
二、写作精讲——个人介绍

本单元的话题围绕学习英语的方法展开，中间涉及学习中遇到的具体困难，也描述了一个学生学习英语的亲身经历，谈论如何成为一名好的学习者。有关“学习能力”的话题写作主要包括介绍学习方法（如 语言学习）和拓宽学习渠道（如：食谱和DIY制作等）两方面，引导学生主动学习.培养良好的学习习惯，全面提升学生的综合素质。一般以说明又或应用文的形式展现。
体裁：应用文(书信)；信的主体部分为说明文
时态：以一般现在时为主
人称：回信主体内容是给别人提出建议，所以应该以第二人称you为主。

1. I’d like to give you some advice on learning English. 我想给你一些学习英语的建议。
2. It’s difficult to learn a foreign language well. 学好一门外语很难。
3. It’s hard for me to write the word. 对我来说写这个词很难。
4. You can learn English by watching English videos. 你可以通过看英语视频来学习英语。
5. You should talk in English as much as possible. 你应该尽可能多地用英语交谈。
6. Why not look up these words in the dictionary? 为什么不查字典？
7. It is a good idea to listen to some English songs. 听一些英文歌曲是个好主意。
8. Many students ask for advice on how to improve their listening. 许多学生寻求关于如何提高听力的建议。
9. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. 不要害怕犯错误。
10. Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. 通过阅读单词前后的句子来猜测单词的意思。
11. Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks? 为什么不把错误写在笔记本上？
12. How about listening to the radio? 听收音机怎么样？
13. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 每天大声拼写和发音生词是个好主意。
14. I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her. 我很害羞，不敢和她说话。

列提纲
写句子

看英语电影、听英语歌曲
(1)Watching / Seeing English films / movies and listening to English songs are good / great ways to learn / study English或To watch / To see English films / movies and to listen to English songs are good / great ways to learn / study English(看英语电影和听英语歌曲是学习英语的好方法).
(2)Watch / See and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words_ (多看、多听几次，然后猜测生词的意思).
学好英语的建议
与外教交谈
(3) Having / To have a conversation with a foreign teacher is also a good / great way或Speaking / To speak English with a foreign teacher is also a good / great way (与外教交谈也是一个好方法). 
(4)You should start / begin it with greetings or a question(你应该以问候或问题开始). 
Also, smile before you speak and do not feel shy.

把单词写在纸条上
(5)Write four or five words a day on pieces of paper(每天在纸上写四到五个单词) and place them on the wall.
Read the words when you see them, and try to use them in sentences.

Dear Wang Wei,
I received your e-mail yesterday. In the e-mail, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I'd like to give you some advice.
First, watching English films and listening to English songs are great ways to learn English. Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words.
Second, having a conversation with a foreign teacher is also a good way. You should start it with greetings or a question. Also, smile before you speak and do not feel shy.
Last, write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them on the wall. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them in sentences.
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua

单词
形式变化
其他用法
conversation
[ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃ(ə)n]
n. 交谈；谈话
have conversation with friends
converse v. 交谈
have a conversation 谈话
have conversations
aloud
[əˈlaʊd]
adv. 大声地；出声地
read aloud 大声读
loudly adv. 大声地
loud adj. 大声的
call aloud
cry aloud
pronunciation
[prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃ(ə)n]
n. 发音；读音
practice pronunciation
pronounce v. 发音
作不可数名词，have very good pronunciation，表示发音怎么样；作可数名词，have two different pronunciation
sentence [ˈsentəns] n. 句子
reading the sentences
sentences
make a sentence 造句
make sentences 造句
patient [ˈpeɪʃ(ə)nt]
adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人
be patient
impatient adj. 无耐心的
patience n. 耐心
be patient with sb.
对某人有耐心
★★★★
expression [ɪkˈspreʃn]
n.表情；表示；表达方式
the expressions on their faces 脸上的表情
expressions pl.
express v. 表达

★★★★★
discover [dɪˈskʌvə(r)]
v. 发现；发觉
discovering-discovers-discovered
discovery n. 发明

discover和invent的区别
discover意为“发现”，指世界上某种物质本来存在，有待人发现；invent意为“发明”，指创造出世界上本没有的事物。
★★
secret [ˈsiːkrət]
n. 秘密；秘诀 adj. 秘密的；保密的
the secret to language learning
语言学习的秘密
secrets pl.
secretary n. 秘书

★★★
grammar [ˈɡræmə(r)]
n. 语法
new words and more grammar
新的单词和更多的语法


repeat [rɪˈpiːt]
v. 重复；重做
repeating out loud 大声重复
repeats
repeating
repeated

note [nəʊt]
n. 笔记；记录 v. 注意；指出
taking notes 记笔记
notes
notes
noting
noted

pal [pæl]
n. 朋友；伙伴
pen pals 笔友
pals

physics [physics]
n. 物理；物理学
physical adj.
物理的

chemistry [kemɪstri]
n. 化学
chemical adj.
化学的

memorize [meməraɪz]
v. 记忆；记住
memorizing sentence patterns 背句型
memory n. 记忆

pattern [pæt(ə)n]
n. 模式；方式
memorizing sentence patterns 背句型
patterns


pronounce [prəˈnaʊns]
v. 发音
pronounce some of the words
发出单词的读音
pronunciation n.

increase [ɪnˈkriːs]
v. 增加；增长
increase my reading speed
increases
increasing
increased

speed [spiːd]
n. 速度
increase my reading speed

speed up  加快速度
partner [ˈpɑːtnə(r)]
n. 搭档；同伴
have a partner
partners


born [bɔːn]
v. 出生 adj. 天生的
is born with


ability [əˈbɪləti]
n. 能力；才能
the ability to learn
abilities
able adj.

create [kriˈeɪt]
v. 创造；创建
creative adj.

brain [breɪn]
n. 大脑
brains

active [ˈæktɪv]
adj. 活跃的；积极的
more active
actively adv.
act v. 行动
action n. 行为


attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n]
n. 注意；关注
pay attention to


connect [kəˈnekt]
v. (使)连接；与……有联系
connect what they need to learn with something interesting
connection n.

overnight [ˌəʊvəˈnaɪt]
adv. 一夜间；在夜间


review [rɪˈvjuː]
v. n. 回顾；复习
review what they have learned
reviews
reviewing
reviewed

knowledge [ˈnɒlɪdʒ]
n. 知识；学问

know v.

lifelong [ˈlaɪflɒŋ]
adj. 终身的；毕生的
lifelong journey 终身旅程


wisely [ˈwaɪzli]
adv. 明智地；聪明地
learn wisely
wise adj. 明智的