海南省2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）

海南省2021年初中学业水平考试

英  语

（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）

第一部分  听力（共四大题，满分20分）

Ⅰ.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。

        A                B                C                D                E

1. ______        2. ______        3. ______        4. ______        5. ______

Ⅱ.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。

6 A. Singer.                    B. Chinese.                C. Orange.

7. A. It’s 20 dollars.                B. It’s useful.                C. It's in the library.

8. A. Good luck!                B. Good job!                C. Good idea!

9. A. OK.I will.                B. Sure, please    .            C. Yes, you can.

10. A. You’re welcome.            B. Of course not.            C. Don’t mention it.

Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。

11. Who does well in science?

A. Tony.                        B. Mary.                    C. Tin.

12. What does the boy’s sister look like?

A.             B.             C.

听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。

13. What does the boy think of swimming?

A. Tiring.                        B. Useful.                C. Important.

14. How often does the girl have the swimming lesson?

A. Once a week.                B. Twice a week.            C. Three times a week.

15. When will the two speakers go shopping?

A. On Saturday afternoon.        B. On Sunday morning.        C. On Sunday afternoon.

Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。

16. The party will be held ______.

A. at Bill's home                B. in a restaurant            C. at the school

17. The guests will arrive at around ______.

A.6:15                        B.6:30                    C.7:00

18. Maria thinks ______ is the best for the party.

A. pop music                    B. country music            C. jazz

19. Betty will bring some ______ to the party.

A. ice cream                    B. cakes                    C. drinks

20. The phone number of Mr. Black is ______.

A.6433627                    B.6432376                C.6455267

第二部分  语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）

V.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

A) 单词辨音。

找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同选项。

1. A. space B. thank C. plane

2. A. fever B. chess C. spend

3. A. house B. soup C. shout

4. A. pear B. wear C. clear

5. A. sky B. city C. tidy

B) 选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

6. Yuan Longping is ________ great scientist. He has helped to feed the world.

A. /                        B. a                        C. an

7. Sansha, a beautiful city, lies ________ the south of china.

A. in B. on C. to

8. Mike has lost ________ new watch. He is looking for it everywhere.

A. he B. his C. him

9. — Is everyone here today?

— No. Two students are _____ because they have a cold.

A. angry B. absent C. active

10. In the war against covid-19, the Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the vaccine(疫苗) is ________ taken all over the country.

A. hardly B. deeply C. widely

11. — How long can I keep these books?

— According to the library rules, you ________ return them within 7 days.

A. must B. might C. could

12. — What are you going to be when you ________?

— I want to be a doctor like Wu Mengchao.

A. grow up B. turn up C. get up

13. — I have less homework than before!

— Me too. Now, we have enough time ________ sports.

A. do B. doing C. to do

14. — Jerry can you give me a hand?

— Just a minute, I ________ an e-mail.

A. have sent B. am sending C. was sending

15. Many tourists visit Hainan around the spring Festival, because it’s ________ too cold ________ too hot.

A. both… and B. not only…but also C. neither…nor

16. ________ time flies! Our middle school life is coming to an end.

A. How B. What C. What a

17. The play Teahouse ________ by the famous Chinese writer Lao She.

A. wrote B. was writing C. was written

18. It is said Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi（太极）after watching a fight between a snake and a bird. ________, many movements in tai chi have names of animals.

A. In fact B. In total C. In time

19. — John, I wonder ________.

— My teachers. It’s impossible for me to get such great success without their help.

A. why you work so hard

B. what you have achieved

C. who you want to thank most

20. — I fell off my bike yesterday. I will not ride to school anymore!

— I don’t think that’s a good idea. That’s just throwing out the baby with the bathwater.

What is the best Chinese for the underlined expression?

A. 囫囵吞枣 B. 因噎废食 C. 自食其果

Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

A company in the United States once decided that it would offer lots of money to anyone who could find a white marigold（金盏花）. Most marigolds are either golden or brown. It is very hard to find a ___21___ one.

Twenty years later, the company received a ___22___ from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds（种子）along with the letter.

The woman was a fan of ___23___. When she first heard the company’s notice 20 years ago, she got very ___24___. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children didn’t believe her. She knew ___25___ about seed genetics（遗传学）after all. Her dream of growing white marigolds might be just a dream.

Still she ___26___ to make it happen. She planted some common marigold seeds and ___27___ them. A year later, when the plants produced flowers, she chose one of the faintest（颜色淡）and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to open. Year after year, her ___28___ changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many things happened. ___29___, her dream to grow white marigolds stayed strong in her heart.

Finally, after 20 years, she went out to her ___30___ and found a marigold that was not just white—it was as white as the purest snow!

21. A. white B. golden C. brown

22. A. phone B. letter C. ticket

23. A. flowers B. trees C. grasses

24. A. surprised B. worried C. excited

25. A. something B. nothing C. everything

26. A. worked B. helped C. asked

27. A. made friends with B. kept away from C. took care of

28. A. taste B. life C. habit

29. A. So B. Also C. However

30. A. garden B. office C. company

第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）

Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

A

Choose the best answer to each question according to the weather report.

31. The sun rises at about ________ on June 26.

A 6:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00

32. It will be ________ on Wednesday.

A. cloudy B. rainy C. Sunny

33. The highest temperature will be on ________.

A. June 29 B. June 27 C. July 2

34. It will probably be rainy for ________ days.

A. 2 B. 4 C. 6

35. What can we learn from the report?

A. It's best to take a raincoat on July 2.

B. It's a good idea to wash cars on June 26.

C. It will be a nice day for a picnic on July 1.

B

Steve Taylor was in his room lying down for sleep while his mother Katelyn was taking a shower. She wanted to bathe before going to bed herself. The 5-year-old boy was just about to fall asleep when he heard a loud noise from the bathroom he hurried to have a look.

When he got to the bathroom, he found his mother lying in the bathtub（浴缸）with blood coming from her head. She had an epileptic fit（癫痫发作）and didn’t know anything. However, little Steve kept a cool head.

He first went to his 2-month-old sister and put her in a blanket（毛毯）, placing her on the sofa. He then climbed up a chair to open the door. Once the door opened, Steve picked her up from the sofa and went to his neighbor’s house. The neighbor, Jessica, was very surprised to see her two young neighbors standing outside her door at such a strange hour.

She first thought the little boy was coming to talk about his dog. But he said, “No, my mom died in the shower. Can you take care of us? Jessica ran to next door in a hurry and found Katelyn in the shower with the water still running. She called 911 and help arrived just in time.

Ms. Taylor believed that her son saved her life. If not her son, she probably would have died right there in her bathtub. Steve was praised by the local fire department. They showed up at his house with their fire truck to present him with some special prizes.

36. The 5-year-old boy was just about to ________ when he heard a loud noise.

A. go out B. fall asleep C. take a shower

37. When Steve found his mother lying in the bathtub he ________.

A. kept a cool head B. started to cry loudly C. went back to sleep

38. Jessica was surprised to see her two young neighbors because ________.

A. they were dressed in a strange way

B. they wanted to talk about their dog

C. they showed up quite late that night

39. Which of the following is the right order of the story?

①Jessica called 911.

②Ms. Taylor had an epileptic fit.

③Steve Taylor wanted to bathe before sleeping.

④Steve went to his neighbor’s house for help.

⑤Steve was praised by the local fire department.

A. ③②④①⑤ B. ③②①⑤④ C. ③①②⑤④

40. What is the best title of the story?

A. A Mother had an epileptic Fit

B. A Young Boy Saved His Mother

C. A Kind Neighbor helped a Family

C

So, it’s exam time again. Have you done the necessary work to get good marks? Sleeping with the textbook under the pillow（枕头）doesn’t work. The best way is to space your practice out, rather than cram（塞）it all together. Just as a scientist called Tom Stafford advises, if you organize five hours of study into one hour a day, you’ll remember more than if you study for five hours on one day.

   △    Get pens and paper and start working! Students who can test themselves earlier will be better at retrieving the knowledge from the memory and keep it in the long run. John Dunlosky, a professor in the US, suggests that “you start by reading a textbook with your favorite pens and colors, and then write down the important ideas on small cards while doing so you actually try to test yourselves on them.”

Good revision（复习）should give you confidence, but if you are still worried, it’s not harmful to follow some special customs. In Japan it seems to be a tradition for students to eat Katsudon before a test. This is a bowl of rice with egg and pork pieces. The name of the dish makes people think of the word “Katsu”, meaning “winning”. For some students in South Korea, the key to success is not washing their hair before an exam, because they believe they could wash all the knowledge out of their heads. And in different parts of the world, there are always those who believe in their “lucky underwear”.

The bottom line is that you need to study, eat a good meal, sleep well on the eve of the test, and believe that your efforts will pay off.

Good luck in your exam!

41. When you “space your practice out”, you ________.

A. study for at least 5 hours on one day

B. sleep with your textbook under the pillow

C. organize 5 hours of study into one hour a day

42. The underlined word “retrieving” would probably mean “________”.

A. filling in B. getting back     C. giving away

43. Which sentence can be best put in    △    in paragraph 2?

A. Don’t read your textbooks early.

B. Don’t depend on memory alone.

C. Don’t test yourselves very often.

44. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 3?

A. The word “Katsudon” sounds similar to “winning?” in South Korea.

B. In some countries, washing hair brings bad luck after having exams.

C. Some people might wear special underwear before important events.

45. What does the writer advise students to do before tests?

A. Prepare your exams well and be confident.

B. Choose your favorite pens and stay up late.

C. Follow some customs and enjoy yourselves.

Ⅷ.情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Alex, can I throw your toy train away?

B: ____46____ I have played with it for ten years.

A: But it is too old and it is broken. Why do you still want to keep it?

B: ____47____

A: All right. And many of your clothes are too small to wear. ____48____

B: We can sell them in a yard sale.

A: Then we will give the money to the children’s home!

B: Sounds great!____49____

A: Is tomorrow OK?

B: I’m sorry, Mum. I'll have to help my friend Ted with his lessons then.

A: ____50____

B: No problem.

A. What are you going to do with them?

B. Please don’t. mum.

C. These clothes belong to Ted.

D. What about the day after tomorrow?

E. Because it's like an old friend to me.

F. when shall we have the yard sale?

G. Is there going to be a yard sale tomorrow?

第四部分  书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）

Ⅸ.任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。

It is nine o’clock on Sunday evening. Anna isn’t listening to her favorite pop music. Instead, she is reading a book called The call of the wild. For one thing, Ms. Woo, her teacher asked her to write a report about the book. For another, the book is so wonderful that she can’t wait to finish it.

51. What does Anna think of The call of the wild?（根据短文内容回答问题）

_________________________________________________________

52. Who wrote the book The Call of the wild?（根据短文内容回答问题）

_________________________________________________________

53. How many owners of Buck are mentioned in the passage?（根据短文内容回答问题）

_________________________________________________________

54. In the passage, the underlined word “He” refers to ________.

55. What do you think may happen to buck next?（不超过20个词）

_________________________________________________________

Ⅹ.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

A) 根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。

56. Let’s run as f________ as we can, or we’ll be late for the meeting.

57. In front of my village is a clear r________. I used to go fishing with my grandpa there.

58. There are many old people who are over a h________ years old in Hainan.

59. Alice is a clever girl. She is always ________（有能力的）to come up with good ideas.

60. We have only one apple left, you need to ________（分享）it with your brother.

B) 选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）

On April 13 China’s women’s soccer team won a ticket to this summer’s Tokyo Olympics.

But the win didn’t come ____61____, Team China was still behind 2-0 after the first half of the ____62____ section. Luckily, player Wang Shuang scored two goals later.

“We never gave up even when we were 2-0 down, we always ____63____ we could come back,” Wang said. “We deserved(值得) the win because we’ve trained hard for over 100 days. The ____64____ we train the luckier we can be ... We had to fight to the last minute.”

This fighting spirit has always been with the team. People even praised ____65____ as “Steel Roses”.

Ⅺ.写作（满分15分）

66. 为迎接英国某中学文化交流团到海南博物馆参加即将举办的中国国画展，博物馆在海南某英文报上发布了一则志愿者招聘广告。假定你是红星中学的李华，想成为其中一员，请根据广告内容和要求写一封自荐信。

要求：

1.要点齐全，适当发挥；

2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；

4.80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m Li Hua. a student from Hong Xing Middle School.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua