黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（Word版含答案）

高三英语期末考试试题

听力部分

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A.£19. 15          B.£9. 18.            C.f9. 15.

答案是C。

1. When will the flight arrive?

A. At 8:20.                B. At 8:35.                         C. At 8:50.

2. What does the woman want to do?

A. Draw a picture.          B. Fix the  connection .              C. Watch a soap opera.

3. What does the woman need?

A. More food.             B.A shopping bag.                   C.A piece of cloth.

4. Where does the  conversation  probably take place?

A. In a  supermarket .       B. In the office.                     C. At home.

5. What is the probable  relationship  between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.      B. Doctor and patient.                C. Mum and son.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What will Bill do on Friday night?

A. Go to the movies.        B. Pick up his uncle.        C. Attend a family gathering.

7. Who will go surfing?

A. Bill.                   B. Sara.                  C. Bill's parents.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Why does Mike call?  A. To chat with the woman.  B. To ask about his document.

C. To discuss a schedule.

9. When will Mike get the final result?

A. Before next Sunday.      B. This Friday.            C. By next Monday.

10. What will Mike do next?

A. Wait for the call.         B. Come to the company.    C. Call the company.

听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。

11. What will the man order for dessert?

A.  Strawberry  ice cream.   B. Apple pie.              C. Chocolate cake.

12. When was their son born?

A. One year ago.           B. Six years ago.            C. Five years ago.

13. How much would they pay at last?

A. 40 pounds.            B. 46 pounds.           C. 50 pounds.

14. How does the woman feel about the dinner?

A. Satisfied.             B.  Disappointed .        C. Annoyed.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What is the aim of the  organization ?

A. To help the poor.        B. To help the doctors.    C. To sell food.

16. What inspired George to start the  organization ?

A. One  organization .      B.A radio program.      C. His parents' encouragement

17. What is the woman?

A.A volunteer. B.A hostess. C.A doctor.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Who is a great swimmer? A. Thomas. B. Eric. C. Julie.

19. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. Thomas' hobbies   B. Thomas' friends.   C. Thomas' family.

20. What is Thomas good at? A. Music. B. Foreign languages. C. Sports.

第二部分 阅读理解：总计40分

第一节（包括4个阅读理解，共15个小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

A

December has already arrived, and here is a list of films recommended by Nicholas Barber, from BBC News.

Don’t Look Up

People are often slow to react to a disaster, whether it’s a climate emergency or a global pandemic—and it was this tendency that prompted Adam McKay (The Big Short, Vice) to make his new film, Don’t Look Up. Jennifer Lawrence and Leonardo DiCaprio play two astronomers who have calculated that a “planet killer” comet is going to crash into the Earth, killing everyone. But the US president (Meryl Streep) is just one of the many people who refuse to face the facts. It’s the idea of a disaster movie in which people don’t necessarily believe that the disaster is coming. I call it a dark comedy, McKay told The New York Times.

West Side Story

The original 1961 film of West Side Story, directed by Robert Wise and Jerome Robbins, is honoured as one of the finest Hollywood musicals ever made. A New York-set movie version of Romeo and Juliet, it was the biggest box-office hit of the year, and went on to win 10 Oscars, including best picture. Why, then, should anyone watch a new take on the same material? Well, one answer is that this West Side Story is directed by Steven Spielberg. Another answer is that Stephen Sondheim has given it his approval. It’s really terrific, he said. And for those of you who know the show, there are going to be some real surprises in it...”

Flee

In this heart-breaking Danish documentary, Jonas Poher Rasmussen interviews his friend Amin about his miserable experiences as an Afghan refugee. Amin remembers his years as a child in Kabul(the capital of Afghan), his family’s flight from the Taliban, his deeply painful life in Moscow... It’s hard to imagine a more important film, but Flee doesn’t just do the vital job of humanising(使人性化) refugees, it also breaks new ground as a documentary.

Other recommended films include: The Matrix Resurrections, Being The Ricardos, Red Rocket, The Lost Daughter, The Tragedy of Macbeth, Nightmare Alley, Spider-Man: No Way Home. Just choose one or several to enjoy with your friends!

21 . What does the underlined part “this tendency” refer to?

A. A global pandemic.                    B. A climate emergency.

C. People’s slow reaction to disasters.        D. Adam McKay’s new film.

22 . Which of the following films is Steven Spielberg in charge of?

A. Don’t Look Up.       B. Romeo and Juliet.     C. West Side Story.    D. Flee.

23 . What’s the film Flee based on?

A. A true story.      B. A dark comedy.     C. A natural disaster.   D. A Hollywood musical.

B

On Thursday, a Chinese astronaut returned a science class from a space station under construction in the country. The lecture mainly explained how weightlessness affects buoyancy(浮力) and the movement of objects and optics(光学). Primary students from five cities, including Beijing and Hong Kong, interacted with the astronaut. The event was also open to the public through the live stream.

Wang Yaping, the only woman on the station, served as the main instructor, with the support of Ye Guangfu, and the commander-in-chief, Zhai Zhigang, who operated the camera. Wang taught similar lessons while riding one of China’s early experimental stations in 2013.

The three arrived at the station in October with a six-month stay, preparing the main Tianhe module(舱) for the arrival of two additional modules named Mengtian and Wentian, primarily before completion by the end of next year. Wang became the first Chinese female to do EVA last month. She and Zhai spent six hours outside the module installing the equipment and testing it with the robot service arm at the station.

Their mission, Shenzhou 13, has been China’s longest and third country after Russia and the United States since it first introduced humans into space in 2003. The three are the second crew members of the permanent station, which weighs about 66 tons when completed, much smaller than the International Space Station, which launched the first module in 1998, and weighs about 450 tons. The crew is evaluating the living conditions of Tianhe while installing equipment in preparation for the expansion of the station.

24 . What subject did the lecture from the space station focus on?

A. Medicine.      B. Chemistry.       C. Language.        D. Physics.

25 . Who had experience in teaching lesson in space station?

A. Ye Guangfu.    B. Wang Yaping.    C. Zhai Zhigang.     D. Mengtian.

26 . The underlined word “EVA” in the third paragraph may refer to _______.

A. the robot service arm at the station        B. two additional modules sent to space

C. the movement of objects and optics       D. activities outside Tianhe module

27 . Which of the following is a task of the crew in the space station?

A. Fixing the International Space Station.     B. Taking apart some equipment.

C. Getting ready for expanding the station.    D. Measuring the weight of module.

C

The European commission has unveiled a "digital green certificate" that could allow EU citizens who have been vaccinated, tested negative or recovered from Covid-19 to travel more freely this summer.

The plan would also allow southern states such as Spain, Greece and Portugal, whose economies are most reliant on tourism, to make bilateral arrangements with non-EU members – including Britain – providing the deals are approved by the commission."We aim to help member states reinstate the freedom of movement in a safe, responsible and trusted manner, the European commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, said as the scheme was unveiled on Wednesday,which was actively promoted by southern European holiday destinations whose economies have been devastated by the pandemic.

The digital document, containing a QR code and carried on a mobile phone, has deliberately not been called a "vaccine passport" because some member states felt that would discriminate against those who had not yet been offered a shot.

The certificate is "not a passport ... but a document that will describe the medical situation of the individuals who hold it", the commission spokesman, Eric Mamer, said.The certificate, should mean travellers will not need to quarantine(检疫,隔离) would be available to all citizens who can provide evidence that they have either been vaccinated against Covid-19, have recently tested negative, or have acquired antibodies after recovering from the virus.

The EU aims to vaccinate three-quarters of its adult population by the end of summer and officials remain hopeful that if national delivery speeds up, many restrictions could be lifted in time for the holidays.

28. What does the underlined word “reinstate” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Contain.      B. Recover.     C. Adopt.     D. Desire.

29. Why did southern European holiday destinations strongly support the plan?

A. Because they hope to promote economic recovery.

B. Because travellers will not need to quarantine in any country.

C. Because their economies hardly depend on tourism.

D. Because the European commission has unveiled the scheme.

30. Who can get a digital green certificate according to the commission?

A. Any EU citizen.      B. A citizen vaccinated.  

C. A citizen obtaining antibodies.     D. A British.

31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Digital green certificates for travelling more freely  

B. A new way to resist pandemic

C. The EU’s new scheme                       

D. Digital green certificates for vaccinated citizens

D

Over the past 50 years, scientists have been attempting to understand one of the most pressing issues in biology--understanding how proteins fold. Recently, DeepMind, a leader in Al, demonstrated their project AlphaFold which won first place in a contest that encourages teams to accurately predict protein structures.

Proteins are one of the main building blocks of life-they help us maintain our health and fuel our bodies with energy. Each protein is made up of one-dimensional- strings of amino acids(氨基酸), and the folding process occurs when the chains fold into a three-dimensional shape to create an active protein. Protein folding is important as the structure of the protein determines its function. However, issues may arise during the folding process as proteins can become unfolded or misfolded, resulting in diseases and life-threatening conditions, such as Parkinsons disease, Alzheimer's disease, and more.

Being able to predict a proteins shape is incredibly important. It will allow scientists to develop the right medicines and drug molecules(分子) that can join to the protein and possibly fix, or alleviate the consequences. Fixing damaged proteins is the key to 'solving a wide variety of diseases.

DeepMind takes inspiration from the human brain and its pattern-matching abilities, known as neural networks. To train the algorithm(算法), scientists feed it several amino acid chains and the final protein structure. The machine gradually learns by observing the patterns, until it is ready to start making predictions.

Andrei Lupas, an evolutionary biologist in Germany, had been trying to understand a protein' structure for a decade. Alpha Fold solved the problem in just thirty minutes!

There are some who question AlphaFold's abilities, claiming that the algorithm may not work as well in real-life settings where amino acid strings are more complex. But despite this DeepMind's achievement is definitely a milestone in biology. Not only is DeepMind in the process of applying this to the current COVID-19 pandemic and what proteins are affected but future pandemics and viruses could also be fought with ease!

32. What can we infer from the second paragraph？

A. Unfolded proteins are incredibly active.

B. Some diseases result from damaged proteins.

C. All proteins have the similar shapes.

D. The function of proteins decides their structures.

33.What does the underlined word "alleviate" in paragraph 3 mean？

A. Suffer         B. Cause      C. Bear       D. Ease

34. Why does the author mention Andrei Lupas？

A. To stress the drawback of AlphaFold.          B. To analyze the barriers for AlphaFold

C. To explain the learning process of AlphaFold.    D. To prove the efficiency of AlphaFold.

35. What might be the best title for the text？

A. AI solves the biggest problem in biology       B. AI helps fix damaged proteins

C. AI makes proteins change their shapes         D. AI finds the cause of the illnesses

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。

One of my fondest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting idly(懒散地) on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet, watch the water rush downstream, and listen to the chirps（吱喳叫） of birds and the rustling（沙沙声）of leaves in the trees. _____36_____.

When I think about the bamboo tree’s ability to bounce back or return to it’s original position, the word resilience（还原能力） comes to mind._____37_____, this word means the ability to readily recover from shock, depression or any other situation that stretches the limits of a person’s emotions.

Have you ever felt like you are about to snap(失去控制)? Have you ever felt like you are at your breaking point? ______38______ During the experience you probably felt a mix of emotions that threatened your health. You felt emotionally drained(耗尽), mentally exhausted and you most likely endured unpleasant physical symptoms.

Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you close to your breaking point, bend but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you. A measure of hope will take you through the unpleasant ordeal（煎熬）. _____39____.The unpleasant ordeal may be easier to deal with if the end result is worth having. If the going gets tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. _____40_____

A. Thankfully, you have survived the experience to live to talk about it

B. If you come across troubles,

C.I would also watch the bamboo trees bend under pressure from the wind and watch them return gracefully to their upright or original position after the wind had died down

D. With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be

E. When used in reference to a person

F. Have you ever got tough to reach your breaking point?

G. Like the bamboo tree, bend, but don’t break.

第二部分 英语知识运用

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

If you hear about Matt Cox’s response to his daughter, who was suspended (暂停) from her school bus for bullying , you are likely to have an opinion about his actions.

Matt Cox ____41____ his ten-year-old daughter Kirsten, who had ____42____ bullied her classmates on the bus, to ____43____ five miles to school in 2℃ weather. He drove behind her, filmed her walk, and ____44____ the video to social media.

Matt who considered his ____45____ a “life lesson” said, “She has been kicked out of the school bus for the second time this school year, because she ____46____ another student from getting off the bus.”

“Last Friday, when my daughter brought home her ____47____ for her bus suspension, she said, ‘Daddy, you are going to have to take me to school next week’. As you see, this morning she is ____48____ a lesson, said Matt.

In order to teach his daughter to be ____49____ for her behavior and be aware of her _____50_____ for bullying her classmates, Matt _____51_____ her transportation to school, ____52____, he made her walk. Many parents _____53_____ his actions, celebrating his “tough love”, while experts disapproved of his _____54_____ response, insisting that by publicly _____55_____ his daughter, he did more harm than good.

However, Matt didn’t _____56_____ their judgments. I hope the video can lead parents to hold their children responsible for their own _____57_____. I am just a father trying to teach my daughter that life has standards for our actions and we have to pay for the _____58_____ of breaking them. It’s important to be kind and _____59_____ to others, because words and actions have strong effects on others, and some can be very _____60_____ and destructive.

41. A. warned         B. advised         C. begged         D. forced

42. A. secretly         B. repeatedly         C. probably      D. accidentally

43. A. drive         B. run            C. walk          D. exercise

44. A. applied         B. attached          C. donated      D. posted

45. A. attitude         B. experience         C. punishment      D. statement

46. A. freed         B. stopped         C. excused      D. protected

47. A. homework     B. paperwork         C. permit       D. reward

48. A. learning         B. preparing         C. skipping      D. attending

49. A. ready         B. concerned         C. grateful         D. responsible

50. A. feature         B. fault             C. desire          D. value

51. A. afforded     B. overlooked         C. refused      D. replaced

52. A. instead        B. besides         C. therefore      D. otherwise

53. A. joined        B. doubted         C. supported      D. performed

54. A. reasonable    B. normal          C. quick          D. severe

55. A. controlling     B. discussing       C. shaming      D. scolding

56. A. look through     B. care about         C. clear up        D. take down

57. A. scores         B. problems         C. actions         D. feelings

58. A. challenges     B. courage            C. consequences D. burden

59. A. grateful         B. devoted         C. rude         D. respectful

60. A. hurtful         B. magical         C. limited     D. boring

第三部分 语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Is It the Pig from Angry Birds?

An ancient clay pig statue has become ____61____ hot topic, for it looked exactly like Green Pig, a main character in Angry Birds, a popular mobile game. The artwork ____62____ (discover)under the ruins of an ancient settlement ____63____ (date)back nearly 5,000 years in south-western China.

Archaeologists(考古学家）found the tiny pig statue ____64____ (accident)while digging in the remains of a small ancient community outside Guanghan in Sichuan province.

The village was situated about eight kilometres outside Sanxingdui, a Bronze Age kingdom. ____65____ likely came into being around 5,000 years ago, and the pig statue is thought to be 3,200 years old. The pig statue has been described ____66____ “cute,vivid and delicate” by the researchers, who say it represents the advanced standards of the region’s prehistoric residents.

Chinese Internet users expressed their amazement. On Weibo, one person expressed his ____67____ (admire) excitedly: “It is the pig from Angry Birds!” Another commenter joked: “The pig in Angry Birds. You have infringed (侵犯) the copyright.”

The research team claimed ____68____ (find) tracks of continuous human activity on this site from 5,000 years ago to the____69____ (dynasty) of Ming and Qing. Officials plan to dig 7,000 square metres of the site, which is officially named Guanghan Joint Ruins. By the end of June, they ____70____ (dig) 4,500 square metres.

第四部分：写作（共二节，满分35分）

第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Robert Frost is different from most of the elderly. He doesn’t enjoy his old age in peace doing everything. So he has undertaken the duty of helping keep in the order and safety of the community. Accidents used to occur here frequent. Several kids struck by private cars, bother most of the residents. Robert couldn’t resist joining in his community volunteer service. They called on the government to make regulations and forbade drunk drivers from driving in and out. Since then, no accident happened again, thank to the efforts of volunteers like Robert. Because they have no time to have break and feel tired, they have gained the respect of all the community residents.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

北京冬奥会开幕在即，组委会决定招募一批志愿者，请你以校学生会的名义写一则招募志愿者的通知。

招募条件：

1.英语口语流利；

2.有服务精神和组织能力；

3.性格外向，有爱心。

申请方式：电子邮件beijing-winter-olympics@163.com

要求：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：北京冬奥会 Beijing Winter Olympics

Dear Students,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Students’ Union

高三英语期末考试试题

听力部分

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

1-20略。

第二部分 阅读理解：总计40分

第一节（包括4个阅读理解，共15个小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

21-23 CBA   24-27 DBDC   28-31 BABC    32-35 BDDA

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

36-40 CEADG

第二部分 英语知识运用

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

41-45 DBCDC   46-50 BBADB   51-55 CACDC   56-60 BCCDA

第三部分 语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

61. a   62. was discovered  63. dating    64. accidentally   65. which

66. as   67. admiration   68. to have found  69. dynasties  70. had dug

第四部分：写作（共二节，满分35分）

第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Robert Frost is different from most of the elderly. He doesn’t enjoy his old age in peace doing everything(nothing) . So ( Instead) he has undertaken the duty of helping keep in the (\) order and safety of the community. Accidents used to occur here frequent(frequently). Several kids/\ (were) struck by private cars, bother (bothered) most of the residents. Robert couldn’t resist joining in his community volunteer service. They called on the government to make regulations and (to) forbade drunk drivers from driving in and out. Since then, no accident /\ (has) happened again, thank (thanks) to the efforts of volunteers like Robert. Because (Although) they have no time to have break and feel tired, they have gained the respect of all the community residents.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

Dear Students,

Friends, we are looking for some volunteers for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. If you think you are good at English, especially can talk with foreign tourists in English freely and out-going, and have the abilities of organization and the spirit of service, then you are the person wanted. Please contact us at beijing-winter-olympics@163.com

Students’ Union