牛津译林版 初中英语 八年级上册 ：Unit 1　Friends Period 3（同步训练）（含答案） 练习

第4课时　[Unit 1 Period 3]

课内基础自测　

Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

1．[2020·永州]The size of each class in Yongzhou now is     (small) than that in 2017.

2．[2019·绥化]Ma Long is one of      (famous) ping­pong players in the world.

3．[2019·广西北部湾经济区]The higher we climbed, the      (thin) the air became.

4．[2020·镇江]—Which dog do you think is     (lazy), Hobo or Eddie?

—I think Eddie is.

5．Geography is one of Tom's      (bad)subjects. He thinks it is quite boring.

课后巩固提升

Ⅱ.单项选择

(　　)6.[2019·河池]Linda is      of the three girls, but she is the tallest.

A．young   B．younger

C．youngest   D．the youngest

(　　)7.[2020·营口]—Tom, how are you feeling today?

—Much     . I don't think I can go to school tomorrow.

A．better   B．worse

C．healthier   D．happier

(　　)8.[2020·新疆]—I think it's necessary(必要的) to learn how to work in groups.

—I agree. Sometimes it's even      than grades(成绩)．

A．more important   B．less important

C．the least important   D．the most important

(　　)9.—I talked with my uncle on the computer last night.

—The Internet makes the world     ．

A．small and small

B．smaller and smaller

C．small and smaller

D．smaller and small

(　　)10.—China is over 5，000 years old. It's one of      countries in the world.

—Yes. It has much      history than the USA.

A．the oldest; long   B．older; longer

C．older; the longest   D．the oldest; longer

Ⅲ.完形填空

One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest  11  were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy,  12  81­year­old woman living in Florida.”

Their friendship came  13  a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they  14  good friends. David even told her about his dream of music.

However,  15  was hard for David at that time. He hardly(几乎不)  16  time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He  17  that his dream was hopeless(无望的).  18  he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported(支持) his dream. Two years later, he decided  19  to New York for his dream. There he held his first  20  successfully.

After the concert(音乐会), a famous reporter in New York  21  their story. He wanted to know what  22 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was  23  than he could imagine(想象)．

Later, many people were moved by this story. But Amy thought it was  24 . She said, “As friends, we  25  give a hand when they need.”

(　　)11. A．friend   B．friends

C．classmate   D．classmates

(　　)12.A.the   B．/ 

C．a   D．an

(　　)13.A.from   B．below 

C．to   D．at

(　　)14.A.made   B．became 

C．talked   D．told

(　　)15. A．money   B．homework

C．life   D．dream

(　　)16.A.have   B．had

C．has   D．will have

(　　)17.A.felt   B．heard 

C．made   D．read

(　　)18.A.Before   B．When 

C．Unless   D．If

(　　)19.A.go   B．going 

C．to go   D．gone

(　　)20. A．concert   B．lesson 

C．friend   D．wife

(　　)21.A.cared about   B．heard of

C．talked about   D．thought about

(　　)22. A．Amy was like    B．was Amy like

C．is Amy like   D．Amy is like

(　　)23. A．beautiful   B．beautifully

C．more beautiful   D．the most beautiful

(　　)24. A．something   B．anything

C．everything   D．nothing

(　　)25.A.should   B．would

C．mustn't           D．can't

答案

第4课时　[Unit 1 Period 3]

课内基础自测

Ⅰ.1.smaller　2.the most famous

3．thinner　4.lazier　5.worst

课后巩固提升

Ⅱ.6.D　形容词最高级。 琳达是三个女孩中最年轻的，但她是最高的。由“of the three girls”可知应用最高级。

7．B　形容词辨析。“汤姆，今天你感觉如何？”“     。我想我明天还不能上学。”由答句句意可知，汤姆感觉身体更差了。

8．A　形容词比较级。“我觉得有必要学习如何进行小组合作。”“我同意。有时它甚至比成绩    。”more important意为“更重要的”；less important意为“较不重要的”；the least important意为“最不重要的”；the most important意为“最重要的”。根据than可知用比较级；再根据句意“有时小组合作比成绩更重要”可知选A。

9．B　形容词比较级。“昨晚我和我的叔叔用电脑聊天了。”“互联网使世界越来越小。”形容词比较级＋and＋形容词比较级，意为“越来越……”。

10．D　形容词比较级。“中国有5000多年的历史。它是世界上最古老的国家之一。”“是的，它比美国的历史悠久得多。”第一空根据“one of the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数”结构可知用最高级形式；第二空根据than可知应该用比较级形式。

Ⅲ.11.B　根据“My best friend is Amy”可知，此处表达“谈论谁是他们最亲密的朋友”。又因横线后面的动词是“were”，可知用复数形式。

12．D

13．A　他们的友谊来自一场比赛。come from意为“来自”。

14．B　15.C　

16．B　此句和上句表示的是同一个时间内发生的事情。根据上句的时间状语“at that time”可知，这句话也用一般过去时。

17．A　

18．B　根据后半句“埃米给了他许多帮助并且支持他的梦想”可推知，这是在他灰心的时候所做的事情。before意为“在……之前”；when意为“当……时候”；unless意为“除非，如果不”；if意为“如果”。

19．C　20.A　21.B　22.A　

23．C　由“than”可知，此处用比较级。令他吃惊的是，埃米和戴维之间的友谊比他想象中的更美好。

24．D

25．A　根据上文中埃米的做法可知，埃米在此处想要表达“当朋友需要的时候，我们应该帮助他们”。