牛津译林版 初中英语 八年级上册 ：Unit 1　Friends Period 2-Ⅱ（同步练习）（含答案）

第3课时　[Unit 1 Period 2­Ⅱ]

课内基础自测

Ⅰ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空， 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的

 personality, is kind to, generous, walked past, looks smart, in the

            future, straight, smiles at, sweet

1．Last night, when I ____________ his room, I heard him playing the piano.

2．Mary is a ____________ girl. She often shares things with her friends.

3．Eric ____________ in his small round glasses.

4．Lucy ____________ all the people. We all like her very much.

5．Mary is ____________ and she always wears a smile on her face.

6．My mum hopes that I will be happy and healthy ____________.

7．In maths class, students usually draw ____________ lines with rulers.

8．Tony looks like his brother, but his ____________ is different from his brother's.

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子

9．我爸爸很幽默，他经常讲滑稽的笑话让我们大笑。

My father ________________. He often tells funny jokes and ________________．

10．他的腿太长，在课桌底下伸不开。

His legs are ________________. They can't ________________ under the desk.

11．凯特非常乐于助人，她经常帮助那些需要帮助的人。

Kate ________________. She often helps the people ________________．

12．贝蒂很有时间观念，上学从不迟到。

Betty has ________________ time. She ________________ school.

13．当我在学习上有问题时，我的老师和同学在任何时候都愿意帮忙。

When I ________________ with my study, my teachers and classmates are willing to help me ________________．

课后巩固提升

Ⅲ.单项选择

(　　)14.[2019·河北]I like this song. It's by one of my favourite ________.

A．singers   B．dancers

C．painters   D．writers

(　　)15.If you help me ________ my English, I'll help you ________ the classroom, Danny.

A．with; clean   B．to; to clean

C．with; to cleaning   D．to; with

(　　)16.[2019·泰州]My mother has a poor ______ of direction(方向), so she is always afraid to go out alone.

A．scene   B．silence

C．service   D．sense

(　　)17.[2020·黔东南]Fishing is one of ________  activities among the middle­aged men like my uncles.

A．popular   B．more popular

C．most popular   D．the most popular

(　　)18.My cousin Ann is generous ________ her friends. She likes sharing things ________ them.

A．as; with   B．to; with

C．to; for   D．for; to

(　　)19.—I like enjoying Jay Chou's songs. What a nice ________ he has!

—I agree. I think his songs ________ very beautiful.

A．voice; sound   B．sound; voice

C．voice; voice   D．noise; sound

(　　)20.—What are you ________， Nancy?

—My husband's health problem ________ me a lot.

A．worrying; worries 

B．worried; worries

C．worried about; worries about 

D．worrying about; worries

(　　)21.—I don't like the ________ trip. Mary, what about you?

—I'm also ________ with it.

A．bored; bored 

B．bored; boring

C．boring; bored 

D．boring; boring

(　　)22.There are many books to ________ in the bookshop. I can't decide which one to ________.

A．choose; choose 

B．choose; choose from

C．choose from; choose from 

D．choose from; choose

(　　)23.—________ Jane like?

—She is a ________ friend. She can keep a secret for you.

A．What's; true 

B．What does; helpful

C．What's; helpful 

D．What does; true

Ⅳ.阅读理解

I had many good friends when I was a middle school girl. But there is only one of them that I can never forget. Her name is Susan and she lived next to me. Although she was 2 years older than me, we liked each other.

At school, Susan was a star because she did very well in all the subjects, but never seemed to be proud(骄傲的) of that. She was quiet, but she was like an elder sister to all the students in my grade. She was always willing to help us.

Susan was very kind. She was the only child of her family. She was always polite to the old, and kind to her friends. She often gave her pocket money away to the poor people on the streets. She was quiet and it might make her look weak, but behind her smiling face was a strong will(意志) of her own. So no one at school would think she was a weak person.

After she finished middle school, she moved to the USA with her family. For quite a long time, I missed her very much. I will always remember her.

(　　)24.Susan was a star at school because ________.

A．she was not proud of herself

B．she was like an elder sister to us

C．she was good at all her subjects

D．she had many friends

(　　)25.No one at school would think she was a weak person because ________．

A．she had a strong will

B．she was quiet

C．she was polite

D．she was very kind

(　　)26.The writer doesn't tell us Susan was ________ according to the passage.

A．kind   B．generous

C．quiet   D．honest

(　　)27.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The writer was Susan's neighbour before.

B．The writer is older than Susan.

C．Susan has no brother or sister.

D．Susan doesn't live in China now.

(　　)28.The best title(标题) for the passage is “________”．

A．My elder sister 

B．My old friend

C．A friend in need 

D．My new friend

Ⅴ.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯、意思完整，其中有两项是多余选项

It's hard when a best friend isn't around—maybe because she went to a different school or a different class. 29.________ You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. 30.________

Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances(机会) to say hello to them, smile, and be friendly. 31.________ Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here？” in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too？” or just join in.

If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. 32.________ Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.

33．________ But when you see each other, you can share something you didn't have before she left: You can introduce her to your new friends!

A．What's right for me?

B．But remember, there's always room for more friends.

C．You may feel lonely(孤独的) at break or lunchtime.

D．The best way to make friends is to be a friend.

E．Offer(主动提出) to share something or offer greetings.

F．Make a choice(选择) in your life.

G．You might still miss that special best friend.

答案

第3课时　[Unit 1 Period 2­Ⅱ]

课内基础自测

Ⅰ.1.walked past　2.generous

3．looks smart　4.is kind to

5．sweet　6.in the future

7．straight　8.personality

Ⅱ.9.is very humorous; makes us laugh

10．too long; fit well

11．is very helpful; in need

12．a good sense of; is never late for

13．have problems; any time/anytime

课后巩固提升

Ⅲ.14.A　

15．A　介词和非谓语动词。丹尼，如果你帮助我学习英语，我会帮助你打扫教室。help sb with sth＝help sb (to) do sth，意为“帮助某人做某事”。

16．D　名词辨析。scene意为“场景；情景”；silence意为“寂静”；service意为“服务”；sense意为“感觉；意识”。根据后半句句意“因此她总是害怕独自出去”可知前半句为“方向感差”。

17．D　形容词比较等级的用法。在像我叔叔们这样的中年人中，钓鱼是最受欢迎的活动之一。“one of the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”，是固定结构。

18．B　介词辨析。我的表妹安对朋友们很慷慨，她喜欢和他们分享东西。be generous to sb意为“对某人慷慨”；share sth with sb意为“和某人分享某物”。

19．A

20．D　形容词及动词。“你正在担心什么呢，南希？”“我丈夫的健康问题使我很担心。”be worried about＝worry about，意为“担心……”；worry sb意为“使某人担心”。故选 D。

21．C　形容词的用法。“玛丽，我不喜欢这个枯燥的旅行。你呢？”“我也对这个旅行感到厌烦了。”bored意为“感到厌烦的”，修饰人；boring意为“令人厌烦的”，修饰物。根据句意可知选C。

22．D　动词的用法。书店里有许多书可以从中挑选，我不能决定选哪一本。choose from…意为“从……中选择”；choose sth意为“选择某物”。

23．A

Ⅳ.24.C　25.A

26．D　推理判断题。 根据第三段首句“Susan was very kind.”可知A项正确；根据第三段第四句“She often gave her pocket money away to the poor people on the streets.”可知B项正确；根据第二段第二句“She was quiet，…”可知C项正确。

27．B　根据第一段最后一句“Although she was 2 years older than me，…”可知选B。

28．B　标题归纳题。文章通篇介绍了作者中学时期的好朋友苏珊。

Ⅴ.29—33　CBEDG