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    吉林省长春市二道区公平中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)

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    这是一份吉林省长春市二道区公平中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案),共15页。试卷主要包含了 A, Helen等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    长春市二道区公平中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末试题
    英语
    考试范围:九年级全一册:考试时间:120分钟:
    注意事项:
    1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
    一、听力题(共14小题)
    1. A. Jake is. B. It must be Jack's. C. It's new.
    2. A. It is interesting. B. I think so. C. I agree with you.
    3. A. Last year. B. For two years. C. In2017.
    4. A. No problem. B. I'm sorry be tear than. C. Nothing much.
    5. A. Sure. Here you are. B. No, I don't C. Good luck
    6. A. This year. B. Two years ago. C. Next year.
    7. A. Karen. B. Karen's father. C. Karen's brother.
    8. A. On Fidays B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
    9. A. Outgoing. B. Funny. C. Shy.
    10. Helen. B. Linda. C. Mom.
    11. (1) When will Lisa have an English test?
    A. This Saturday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday.
    (2)How will the boy improve his English?
    A. By taking English classes. B. By doing English grammar exercises. C. By watching English moves.
    12.(1)How does the girl feel?
    A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Worried.
    (2)When will the girl go to Japan?
    A. Next month. B. Next week. C. To or row.
    (3)What arc they taking about?
    A. A trip to Japan. B. Japanese customs. C. Some new languages.
    13.(1)How long did it take the speaker to go to the US by plane?
    A. 30 hours. B. 17 hours. C. 13 hours.
    (2)How did the speaker feel when she arrived in the US?
    A. Excited. B. Nervous, C. tired.
    (3) What did the speaker think of their house?
    A. Big and nice. B. Small but me C. Small and crowed
    (4)Where did they have dinner?
    A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a friend's house.
    (5)What was the speaker's new family like?
    A. They were kind and tack. B. They were lucky and friendly. C. They were kind and friendly.
    14. A. B. C. D.
    E. F.
    (1)__________ (2)__________ (3)___________ (4)__________ (5)__________
    二、选择题(共15小题)
    15. I have a pen friend. She is ______ Australian girl.
    A. a B. an C. the D. /
    16. ― Linda, why did Tom feel ________ in class?
    ―Because he stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night.
    A. lovely B. friendly C. sleepy D. happy
    17. ―What is your favorite _______?
    ― I like winter best because I can make a snowman with friends.
    A. environment B. activity C. temperature D. season
    18. We should ______ the friendship between us. It's a treasure in lifetime.
    A. win B. change C. complete D. value
    19. Tina is looking forward to ________ a good high school in September.
    A. entering B. to enter C. enter D. enters
    20. ________ English well, I practice speaking English every day.
    A. Studies B. Study C. Studying D. To study
    21. I don't think the novel is worth ________
    A. read B. reading C. cads D. to read
    22. ―Do you know ________ in ancient China?
    ―I have no idea-But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper
    A. how paper was mad B. how was paper made
    C. hat paper was made D. what was paper made
    23. The book is about a true story ________ happened in in hometown.
    A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
    24. Even if you're right, you should not________ to your teachers.
    A. talk to B. talk with C. talk about D. talk back
    25.― Look! The goldfish is dying.
    ―What a pal! This kind of goldfish ________ a lot of care.
    A. received B. offers C. requires D. gives
    26. The thief _________ stole a man's purse on a bus ________ by a policeman just now.
    A. who, was caught B. that, has been caught C. who, caught D. that, is caught
    27. Mr. Green has gone abroad. You ________ be him here.
    A. must B. can C. can't D. mustn't
    28. His cousin is a humorous man. He makes us ________ all the time.
    A. laughs B. laughing C. laugh D. laugh
    29. ―Peter, how long base you been in the ice skating club?
    ―Not long. L didn't join the club ________ I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
    A when B. until c. unless D. after
    三、补全对话(共1小题)
    30.(Two women are waiting for the bus to get to work.
    A: Look at the snow!
    H: Oh. Yes, it's do heavy. I am afraid we can't get to work on time.
    A: I am afraid so.(1)_________
    B: In fact, no matter what the weather is like, the traffic is always busy in rush hour.
    A: That's tau. At is a serious problem in Changchun.
    B: But Changchun Underground line 6 is being built (2) _________
    A: Yes, the underground system is better and better. But I have never tried it. (3) _________
    B: Not at all The price is between 2 and 4 yuan.
    A: Really? It is much cheaper than taking a taxi. Besides, if people take the underground. It will make less air and noise pollution.
    B:(4)_________ And there is a Pub lie bicycle Serve in our city, too. At also helps make less pollution.
    A: That suits the people who love sports. (5) _________
    B: I am sure it will be. Look: he bus is coming,
    A. You are right.
    B. Is it expensive to take the underground?
    C. It will help people go around easily.
    D. Traffic is always so busy in such bad weather.
    E. But what should people do?
    F. Our city will get more and more beautiful.
    四、充形填空(共1小题)
    31. My parents always told me that I couldn't dance, because it was a girl's sport. But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practiced secretly, learning from books, moves, and shows. However, without my parents' support. That(1)_________ seemed impossible to reach. One summer, my little sister Magpie was going to take dance lessons. I immediately asked (2) _________ parents for permission (允许) to take her to the lessons. What a(3)_________ chance to learn dancing!
    One after moon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when magpie walked (4) _________
    “What's the mater, magpie?” I stepped (5) _________
    “Den is. You are a great dancer! Can you help me?”
    “What is it?” I wondered.
    “There'll beak dancing performance it my school, (6) _________ the boys think I'm slow, and none of them wants to be my partner.(7)_________ you dance with the for it? She looked at me anxiously.
    “You can be a good dancer!” I encouraged her. “Le's show those people that they have been (8)_________ all along.”
    In the following months, we (9) _________ every evening, hiding from my parents. L was having a fantastic
    time and (10)_________ Magpie improved a lot.
    Finals ease the big day. I became (11) _________when I heard my parents would cease by watch the performance. As the(12)_________ began, I took a deep breath and tried to c aim down. We moved perfectly, shining with pride. From the cheering of the crowd. I was sure we bad (13) _________
    My heart was beating wildly when I saw my (14) _________ coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, Son. Though it is hard for me to admit it, you really looked like you(15)_________ this stage. Go for it and make us proud.”
    I'd been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road a bead wasn't going to be easy, but I wouldn't give ups wanted nothing more ins life than a dance.
    (1)A. line B. dream C answer D. message
    (2)A. my B. your C. his D. her
    (3)A. similar B. funny C. good D. strange
    (4)A. out B. away C. through D. in
    (5)A. drawing B. dancing C. singing D. writing
    (6)A. but B. or C. so D. if
    (7)A. Need B. Must C. Could D. Should
    (8)A. sad B. lazy C. sorry D. wrong
    (9)A. chatted B. rested C slept D. practiced
    (10)A. first B. soon C. never D. seldom
    (11)A. shy B. bored C nervous D. angry
    (12)A. music B. lessen C. meeting D. party
    (13)A. arrived B. finished C. succeeded D. regretted
    (14)A. father B. mother C. sister D. classmate
    (15) A. took away B. paid for C. fell into D. belonged to
    五、阅读理解(共3小题)
    32. The chart below shows the amount of time that 10 to 15-year-olds spend chatting on the Internet and playing computer games on a school day in the UK

    As is shown in the chart, 25 % of the boys spend less than an hour chatting on the Internet. 26 % of the boys spend I to 3 hours on chatting on line. The amount of the boys chatting on line for more than 4 hours is 4 %. However, the results of the girls are different, which can been seen clearly in the chart.
    Results on both chatting and playing games slow that more and more students depend on the Internet. This worries parents a lot. Parents hope that students can go back to the real world to enjoy nature, instead of killing time in rent of the computers.
    根据短文和图表内容, 选择最佳答案.
    (1) Which of the following go ups are surveyed in the passage?
    A. Students at the age of 14. B. Students at the age of 16.
    C. Students at the age of 17. D. Students at tax age of 8.
    (2)How many hours do the least boys spend playing computer games each day? _______
    A. less than an hour B. l to 3 hours C. more than 4 hours D. an hour
    (3)How many hours do most girls spend chatting on line? ________
    A. less than an hour B. l to 3 hours C. more than 4 hours D. an hour
    (4)A c coding to the passage, what may the parents advise the student to do? _________
    A. Eating more fruit. B. Reading on line. C. Going to the park. D. Working hard on schoolwork.
    (5)Which of the following statements is true? ______
    A. The survey only shows the time spent chatting online.
    B. For all the students, chatting on the Internet is more popular than playing computer games.
    C. Compared with chatting online. Girls prefer playing computer games.
    D. Most of the girls play computer games for less than au hour,
    33. hear was going through a very hard time. His wife passed away one month ago! He thought his life be care pointless Henry sat in his house sadly and did nothing.
    One day, Henry's neighbor, I is a, saw him frown her yard. She hadn't seen him outside for several days She wanted to help henry. Then she had an idea.
    Lisa said to Henry, “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence between our houses. It is falling apart. You area strong man. Can you help be fix this farce?”
    After hearing Lisa's words, Henry was a little angry He didn't want to help her. He thought he was the one who needed help. He thought Lis a was kind of rude. However, he agreed to help Lis a because Lis a was too old to fix the fence herself
    Henry spent a few days fixing the fence. When he finished, Lisa thanked him. Henry gave her a smile. It was his first time to smile after his wife passed away. “What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa said to him.
    Henry thought for a while and agreed. Then he began to paint the fence in the lot sun. As their neighbors passed by, they all praised Henry for what he did. Henry felt happy and proud. He felt like his life was not pointless any more.
    Henry finally understood Lisa's purpose. She wanted Henry to know that staving busy could help him forget
    his sorrows. Henry thanked Lisa a lot.
    根据短文内容, 选出最佳答案.
    (1)When Henry was asked to fix the fence, he __________
    A. felt a bit angry B. refused her quickly C. agreed to do it happily D. sad routing and went away
    (2)How did Lis a help Henry to forget his sadness? _______
    A. She encouraged him to make fiends with other neighbors.
    B. She forced him to get to know more neighbors.
    C. She advised him to find a new part-time job in his free time.
    D. She kept asking him to do some things to make him busy.
    (3)What does the underlined word “pointless” in Paragraph I mean? _________
    A. users. B. Meaningless. C. hopeful. D. Positive.
    (4)What can we learn fret the story? _________
    A. Asking others for help isn't rude B. We should help other at any time.
    C. Staving buy cab help us forget our sadness. D. It is hard to make friends with neighbors.
    (5)Which of the following words best describe Lisa? __________
    A. Clever and helpful. B. Silly and lazy. C. Patient and hard-working. D. Rude and lazy
    34. China is the hometown of kites. Making and flying kites is one of the Chinese ancient folk skills. Kites are also an important part of the Chinese culture.
    Kites were invented by the Chinese during the spring and Autumn period, having a history of ever 2, 000 years. It is said that Modi, an ancient Chinese thinker, made a wood bird after the work of three years. This might be the earliest kite in human history. Then au Bar bade changes to the kite of Modi by using bamboos. Some folk custom experts told that ancestors invented kites mainly to memorize their family members and friends who have died. So on the Qingming Festival people would make and fly kites, hoping that their sadness could be passed to the dead through the kites. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, kites began to be used for the purpose of sending messages Since the Sui-Tang Period, paper has been used to make kites because of the paper making. In Song Dynasty, flying kites became a favorite outdoor sport of the people. According to-searchers, kites were spread to Korea in the tenth century and then to Japan, and they were not spread to Europe until the thirteenth or fourteenth century.
    Flying kites needs skills. The controlling sting (绳) and the pulling farce are decided by the size and the shape of the kites-the environment and the wind. Right wind often blows in spring, making it the perfect season far flying kites. La we want to play for fun, flying kites should avoid cloudy days and rainy days. Safety is also an important consideration. Flying kites should be done on an open ground and it is not wise to fly kites in dangerous places such as water side and tops of buildings.
    根据短文内容, 判断正(T)、误(F)
    (1) Kites come from China and are an important part of the Chinese culture. __________
    (2)Kites have a history of over 2, 000 years and au bad made the first kite. __________
    (3)Ancestors invented kites mainly to memorize be dead. __________
    (4)Kites were fir d passed to Europe, then to Korea and Japan __________
    (5)We'd better fly kites in safe places, such as playgrounds and square. __________

    六. 信息还原(共 1小题)
    35. Do you sleep well every night? Studies show if we have a good rest, we must have more energy to study. At the same tins, we will be healthier.
    (1)_________ The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night, so its environment directly affects our sleep And good sleep plays an important role in our health. So we should advise our parents to pay attention to our bedroom environment.
    Our bedroom should have proper light. (2) _________ If the light is too dark, it will affect people's eyesight. If the light is too bright, it can affect the speed of falling asleep.
    (3)_________
    (4) _________ Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom. Of course, these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well.(5)_________ It can really affect people's sleep. So don't put too many plants in our bedroom.
    Our bedroom should be ventilated (通风) often. We should often open the window a that fresh air can come in. Otherwise, we may find it difficult to breathe.
    阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整.
    A. So we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives a feeling of warmth.
    B. The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark.
    C. There shouldn't be too many flowers in our bedroom.
    D. The sleep environment is very important to us.
    E. But there are too many plants in the bedroom.
    七、任务型阅读(共1小题)
    36. It was the las day of our final exam. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering students were talking about their exam, which would begin in a few minutes. There was confide ace on their faces. This was their last exam-then on to graduation and jobs. After four years of college, they felt ready to see the world.
    The exam, they knew, wound be easy. The professor said they could bring any books or notes they wanted. They went into the room. The professor gave out the papers. And smiles became bigger as the students saw there were only five essay questions.
    Three hours passed. The professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. Instead, they looked scared. The professor asked, “How many of you finished all five questions?”
    Not a hand was raised.
    “How many answered four?”
    Still no hands.
    “Three? Two?”
    “One, then?”
    But the class sill stayed quiet. The professor pat down the papers. “That is exactly what I expected, “he said.” I just want to tell you that even though you have finished four years of college, there are still many things about engineering that you don't know. The questions you could not answer are abort things yon will work with every day. “Then, smiling, he added.” You will all pass this course, but remember-even though you are now college graduate, your education has just started.”
    Not everyone remembers this professor's name. But all of his students remember his final lesson.
    根据短文内容, 回答下列问题.
    (1)How dad the students feel before having the final clam? __________
    (2)How many essay questions should the students complete? __________
    (3)How long did the exam last? __________
    (4)Why did the students look scared after finishing their exam? __________
    (5)What lesson does the professor want to teach his students? __________

    八、语法填空(共1小题)
    37. There is a story in the book History as a Mirror(《资治通鉴》)by the Chinese(1)________(history)Sima Guang. Zhi Xuanzi was the head of a big clan(宗族)in the State of Jin during the Spring and Autumn Period. Hewanted a clan member, Zhi Yao, to be the next ruler. However, another man in the clan,Zhi Guo, wasn't in(2)________(agree)about it. Zhi Guo first(3)________(list)five advantages of Zhi Yao. For example,he was good at riding and shooting. He was(4)________with the ability to make decisions. But then Zhi Guo said that he almost had no disadvantages(5)________one serious problem: his morals(道德).He never talked to others(6)_________(polite)and had an unkind heart. Still, Zhi Xuanzi didn't accept Zhi Guo's suggestions. Zhi Yao became the head of the clan. He quickly made it the strongest in Jin with his abilities of leadership. However, (7)________ of his disadvantages,three other clans pulled together to fight against the Zhi clan. The Zhi clan ended(8)________ being beaten.
    From the story above,Sima Guang thought one's morals are the most important. Talent is not enough. He said that excellent people must have(9)_________talent and virtue(德行)Those who have virtue but no talent couldn't work well. Those who have talent but no virtue might not use their talent properly. Those who have both(10)________(call)xiancai(贤才)in ancient times.
    九、书面表达(共2小题)
    38. 中秋节是中国最著名的传统节日之一,请根据下列表格的内容,写一段文字(不少于五句话)向你的外国朋友John简单介绍一下中秋节。
    时间
    农历(lunar calendar)八月十五(八月的第十五天)
    食物
    月饼
    活动
    家庭聚餐、赏月、分享月饼
    寓意
    团圆(reunion)
    Dear John,
    I'd like to tell you something about Mid-Autumn Festival. _______________
    I hope you can enjoy it.
    Li Ming
    39. 虽然毕业班的最后一次大型活动红歌会己经结束,但是每当想起我们一起站在舞台上胸膛起伏、放声歌唱的场景,大家的心情仍然久久不能平静。请结合生活实际,谈谈初中阶段最让你难忘的一次校园活动,以及在这次活动中你的收获或感悟。
    要求:
    (1)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名,无需题目。
    (2)不少于80词。
    ___________________________________________________________________________________
    长春市二道区公平中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末试题·英语
    参考答案与试题解析
    二.选择题(共15小题)
    15.【解答】a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词:an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词:the表示特指:/零冠词。这里泛指一个澳大利亚人,Australian是以元音音素o/开头,用an修饰。故选:B。
    16.【解答】A.可爱的:B.友好的:C.困的:D.高兴的。该句答语“因为昨天晚上他熬夜看足球比赛了。”可知,熬夜的后果就是上课感觉到“困的(sleepy)”。故选:C。
    l7.【解答】environment环境:activity话动:temperature温度:season季节。根据I like winter best because I can make a snowman with friends “我最喜欢冬天,因为我可以和朋友堆雪人”。可知,“此处是你最喜欢的季节是什么”。故选:D。
    18.【解答】win赢得;change改变;complete完成;value珍惜。根据It's a treasure in lifetime“这是一生的财富”可知,此处是“我们应该珍惜我们之间的友谊”。故选:D。
    19.【解答】根据句意:蒂娜期待着9月份进入一所好的高中。look forward to doing sth期待做某事。故选:A。
    20.【解答】根据句意“为了学好英语,我每天练习说英语”,考虑用动词不定式To study English well作目的状语,意为“为了学好英语”。故选:D。
    21.【解答】read读,动词原形:reading动名词现在分词:reads第三人称单数形式;to read不定式。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”固定搭配,填动名词reading。故选:B。
    22.【解答】根据Do you know?再结合选项,可知Do you know后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除BD.再根据But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper.这里表示纸是如何制作的,这里用how引导。故选:A
    23.【解答】答案:A that/which关系代词,指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语:who/whom关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语:whose关系代词,指人或物,定语从句中只能作定语.根据a true story_____ happened,本句中先行词story,是定语从句的主语,指物,故引导词用which或者that:故选:A.
    24.【解答】talk to与某人交谈;talk with与某人说话:talk about谈论;talk back顶嘴。根据“you should not…to your teachers”可知不应该和老师顶嘴,talk back to sb.“和某人顶嘴”。故选:D。
    25.【解答】A.收到:B.提供:C.需要;D.给与。分析句子可知,金鱼应该是“需要(require)”照顾。故选:C。
    26.【解答】根据句意:在公共汽车上偷一个人钱包的小偷刚才被警察抓住了。句子是定语从句,先行词是thief,指人,作主语,关系代词用who:由by a policeman可知第二空是被动语态,just now是一般过去时的标志。主语thief是单数,接was+过去分词。故选:A。
    27.【解答】考查can的用法。must必须,一定:can能,会,可以:cant不能,不可能:mustn't禁止,不可以。
    根据句意“格林先生出国了。”可知该句是否定的推测,句意为:你在这里看到他不可能。故选:C。
    28.【解答】使某人做某事:make sb.do sth.;根据句意,他总是让我们笑,laugh用原形。故选:D。
    29.【解答】when当…..时候;until直到:unless除非;after在…..之后。not…until…“直到….才”固定搭配。
    故选:B。
    三、补全对话(共1小题)
    30.【解答】(1)根据后文“事实上,无论天气如何,高峰时段的交通总是很繁忙。”可知,这里在说天气对交通的影响,所以选项D“在这样糟糕的天气里,交通总是很繁忙。”符合语境。故选D。
    (2)根据前文“但是长春地铁6号线正在建设中。”可知,这里要说地铁6号线给我们带来的便利,所以选项C“它将帮助人们更容易四处走动。”符合语境。故选C。
    (3)根据后文“一点也不贵,价格在2元到4元之间。”可知这里在询问关于地铁票价,所以选项B“坐地铁贵吗?”符合语境。故选B。
    (4)根据前文“此外,如果人们乘坐地铁,它将减少空气和噪音污染。”可知,选项A“你说得对”符合语境。故选A。
    (5)根据后文“我相信会的。”可知,这这里表示对未来的某种期望。所以选项F“我们的城市将变得越来越美丽。”符合语境。故选F。
    四、完形填空(共1小题)
    31.【解答】(1)B.名词辨析。A. line线;B. dream梦想;C. answer答案;D. message信息;结合上文中的“my dream”可知,没有父母的支持,“我”的“梦想”似乎不可能实现,所以所缺的词是“dream”故选:B。
    (2)A.物主代词辨析。A. my我的;B. your你的;C. his他的;D. her她的;结合上下文可知,“我”立刻要“我的(my)”父母允许“我”带妹妹去上舞蹈课,故所缺的词是my。故选:A。
    (3)C.形容词辨析。A. similar相似的;B. funny滑稽的;C. good好的;D. strange奇怪的;结合上下文的描述可知,“我”觉得那是学习跳舞的一个“好”机会,故所缺的词是good。故选:C。
    (4)D.介词辨析。A. out在…外;B. away离开;C. through通过;D. in在…里面;这里指的是:"我"正在房间里练习舞蹈的时候,Maggie进来了。在房间里面要用in the room,故所缺的词是in。故选:D。
    (5)B.动词辨析。A. drawing绘画;B. dancing跳舞;C. singing唱歌;D. writing写作;结合上下文描述可知,“我”当时不“跳舞”了。故选:B。
    (6)A.连词辨析。A. but但是;B. or或者;C. so所以;D. if如果;结合设空前后的句子为“转折关系”可知,符合题意的连词是but。故选:A。
    (7)C.情态动词辨析。A. Need需要;B. Must必须;C. Could可以;D. Should应该;当时“我”的妹妹请求“我”和她一起跳舞,那么最符合题意的情态动词应该是could,意思是:您能和我一同跳舞吗?故选:C。
    (8)D.形容词辨析。A. sad悲伤的;B. lazy懒惰的;C. sorry伤心的;D. wrong错误的;“我”鼓励“我”妹妹,她可以成为一个很棒的舞者,要让那些人看看他们是“错的”。故所缺的词是wrong。故选:D。
    (9)D.动词辨析。A. chatted聊天;B. rested休息;C. slept睡觉;D. practiced练习;结合上下文的描述可推断,“我们”每天晚上都瞒着父母“练习”跳舞,故practiced符合题意。故选:D。
    (10)B.副词辨析。A. first首先;B. soon马上;C. never从来不;D. seldom很少;因为努力练习,Maggie的跳舞水平“不久”就有了很大提升,故所缺的词是soon。故选:B。
    (11)C.形容词辨析。A. shy害羞的;B. bored无聊的;C. nervous紧张的;D. angry生气的;当“我”听说父母也会来看演出的时候,“我”应该变得很“紧张”,故所缺的词是nervous。故选:C。
    (12)A.名词辨析。A. music音乐;B. lesson功课;C. meeting会议;D. party聚会;当“音乐”响起的时候,“我”深呼吸,并尽量冷静下来,故所缺的词是music。故选:A。
    (l3)C.动词辨析。A. arrived到达;B. finished完成;C. succeeded成功;D. regretted后悔;由上文中的"From the cheering of the crowd'"可推断,“我”确信“我们”成功了,故所缺的词是succeeded。故选:C。
    (14)A.名词辨析。A. father爸爸;B. mother妈妈;C. sister妹妹;D. classmate同学;结合其后的He put his hand on my shoulder以及他称呼“我”son可推断,“我”看到“爸爸”朝“我”走过来,故所缺的词是father。故选:A。
    (15)D.动词短语辨析。A. took away带走;B. paid for为…付钱;C. fell into掉入;D. belonged to属于;因为舞蹈很成功,属于当时爸爸说的是“你属于这个舞台”。故选:D。
    五、阅读理解(共3小题)
    32.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据The chart below shows the amount of time that 10 to l5-year-olds spend chatting on the Internet and playing computer games on a school day in the UK.(下表显示了英国l0至l5岁的学生在学校一天在网上聊天和玩电脑游戏的时间。)可知,文章中对14岁的学生组进行了调查。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据The amount of the boys chatting on line for more than4 hours is4%.(在网上聊天超过4小时的男生占4%。)可知,最少的男孩每天花4个多小时玩电脑游戏。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据表格一可知大多数女孩花1至3小时网上聊天。故选B。
    (4)细节理解题。根据Parents hope that students can go back to the real world to enjoy nature,instead of killing time in front of the computers.(家长们希望学生能回到现实世界享受自然,而不是在电脑前消磨时间。)可知,根据短文,家长建议学生努力学习功课。故选D。
    (5)细节判断题。根据根据表格二可知大多数女孩玩电脑游戏不到一小时。故选D。
    33.【解答】(l)细节理解题。根据文中“After hearing Lisa's words,Henry was a little angry.”(听到Lisa的话后,Henry有点生气。)可知,Henry在听到Lisa的请求后有点生气。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据文中“Can you help me fix this fence?”(你能帮我修一下篱笆吗?)和“Could you please paint it for me?”(你能帮我粉刷一下吗?)可知,Lisa在请求Henry修完篱笆之后又请他帮忙给篱笆涂漆,由此可知,Lisa做这些事是为了让Henry忙碌起来,忘记悲伤。故选D。
    (3)词句猜测题。根据文中“As their neighbors passed by,they all praised Henry for what he did. Henry felt happy and proud. He felt like his life was not pointless any more.”(邻居们路过时,他们都称赞Henry的所作所为。Henry感到快乐和自豪。他觉得自己的生活不再毫无意义。)可知,路过的人都在夸奖Henry做的事,这让Henry感到高兴和自豪,觉得自己是可以帮助别人的,因此推断pointless意为"无意义的",与meaningless同义。故选B。
    (4)推理判断题。根据文中“She wanted Henry to know that staving busy could help him forget his sorrows.”(她想让Henry知道,忙碌可以帮助他忘掉悲伤。)可知,忙碌可以让我们忘记悲伤。故选C。
    (5)推理判断题。根据文中“She wanted to help Henry. Then she had an idea.”(她想帮助Henry。然后她有了一个主意。)可知,Lisa想帮助Henry,并想到了帮助他的方法,因此Lisa是乐于助人且聪明的人。故选A。
    34.【解答】(l)细节理解题。根据“China is the hometown of kites. Making and flying kites is one of the Chinese ancient folk skills. Kites are also an important part of the Chinese culture.”(中国是风筝的故乡。制作和放风筝是中国古代民间技艺之一。风筝也是中国文化的重要组成部分。)可知,风筝来自中国,是中国文化的重要组成部分。故填T。
    (2)细节理解题。根据“Kites were invented by the Chinese during the Spring and Autumn Period,having a history of over 2,000 years. It is said that Modi,an ancient Chinese thinker,made a wood bird after the work of three years. This might be the earliest kite in human history.”(风筝是中国人在春秋时期发明的,己有2000多年的历史。据说,中国古代思想家莫迪经过三年的努力,制作了一只木鸟。这可能是人类历史上最早的风筝。)可知,“鲁班做了第一只风筝”表述错误。故填F。
    (3)细节理解题。根据“Some folk custom experts told that ancestors invented kites mainly to memorize their family members and friends who have died.”(一些民俗专家告诉我们,祖先发明风筝主要是为了纪念他们的家人和去世的朋友。)可知,祖先发明风筝主要是为了纪念死者。故填T。
    (4)细节理解题。根据“According to researchers,kites were spread to Korea in the tenth century and then to Japan,and they were not spread to Europe until the thirteenth or fourteenth century.”(根据研究人员的说法,风筝在十世纪传到朝鲜,然后传到日本,直到十三或十四世纪才传到欧洲。)可知,“风筝首先传到欧洲,然后传到韩国和日本”表述错误。故填F。
    (5)细节理解题。根据“Flying kites should be done on an open ground and it is not wise to fly kites in dangerous places such as water side and tops of buildings.”(放风筝应该在开阔的场地上进行,在危险的地方放风筝是不明智的,比如水边和建筑物顶部。)可知,我们最好在安全的地方放风筝,比如操场和广场。故填T。
    六、信息还原(共1小题)
    35.【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)根据后句The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night,so its environment directly affects our sleep.(卧室是我们晚上睡觉的主要地方,所以它的环境直接影响我们的睡眠。)可知此处应讲和睡眠环境有关的内容,因此选项D“睡眠环境对我们来说非常重要。”符合语境。故选D。
    (2)If the light is too dark,it will affect people's eyesight. If the light is too bright,it can affect the speed of falling asleep.(如果光线太暗,会影响人的视力。如果光线太亮,会影响入睡的速度。)可知此处应表达卧室的灯光既不能太暗,也不能太亮,因此选项B“卧室里的灯光应该既不太亮,也不太暗。”符合语境。故选B。
    (3)If the light is too dark,it will affect people's eyesight. If the light is too bright,it can affect the speed of falling asleep.(如果光线太暗,会影响人们的视力。如果光线太亮,会影响入睡的速度。)可知此处应表达应该选择什么样的灯光,因此选项A“所以我们应该选择一种让我们感觉温暖的黄光。”符合语境。故选A。
    (4)根据本段末尾So don't put too many plants in our bedroom.(所以不要在卧室里放太多植物。)可知开头应表达同样的观点,即“不能在卧室放太多的花”,因此选项C“在我们的卧室里不应该有太多的花。”符合语境。故选C。
    (5)根据前句Of course,these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well..(当然,这些花可以让我们放松心情。)
    和后句It can really affect people's sleep.(它确实会影响人们的睡眠。)可知此处应表示转折,因此选项E“但是在卧室里有太多花了。”符合语境。故选E。
    七、任务型阅读(共1小题)
    36.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段There was confidence on their faces. This was their last exam-then on to graduation and jobs.(他们脸上洋溢着自信。这是他们最后一次考试,然后是毕业和工作。)可知,学生在期末考试前感觉很自信。故填They felt confident.
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段And smiles became bigger as the students saw there were only five essay questions..(当学生们看到只有五道问答题时,笑声变得更大了。)可知,学生应该完成五个问答题。故填Five。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第三段Three hours passed. The professor began to collect the papers.(三个小时过去了。教授开始收集试卷。)可知,考试持续了三个小时。故填Three hours。
    (4)推理判断题。根据文中The students no longer looked confident. Instead,they looked scared. The professor asked,“How many of you finished all five questions” Not a hand was raised. “How many answered four” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” One,then?"But the class still stayed quiet.(学生们看起来不再自信了。相反,他们看起来很害怕。教授问:“你们中有多少人完成了所有五个问题?”没有人举手。“有多少人回答了四个?”仍然没有手。“三个?两个?”那么一个?“但课堂上仍然保持安静。)可知,学生考试后看起来很害怕,是因为他们一个问题都没回答。故填Because they could answer none of the questions。
    (5)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段You will all pass this course,but remember-even though you are now college graduates,your education has just started.(你们都会通过这门课程,但请记住一一尽管你们现在是大学毕业生,但你们的教育才刚刚开始。)可知,教授想给他的学生们的经验是,即使是在毕业后,也不要停止学习。故填Don't stop learning,even after graduation.
    八、语法填空(共1小题)
    37.【解答】(1)historian..考查名词。句意:中国历史学家司马光的《资治通鉴》一书中有一个故事。根据“Sima Guang”可知为中国历史学家司马光,“历史学家”为“historian”,这里特指司马光,故用其单数形式。故填:historian。
    (2)agreement.考查名词。句意:然而,家族中的另一名男子智国对此并不认同。根据介词in可知后跟agree的名词“agreement”,“in agreement”为“同意”。故填:agreement。
    (4)listed.考查动词。句意:智国首先列出了智尧的五大优势。list“列”在句中为谓语动词,根据前文“wasn't”可知时态为一般过去时,list的过去式为“listed”。故填:listed。
    (5)born.考查形容词。句意:他有做决定的天赋。根据was. with the ability,可知为“be born with.”为“天生具有”。故填:born。
    (5)except..考查介词。句意:但后来智国说,他几乎没有缺点,只有一个严重的问题:他的道德。根据“But then Zhi Guo said that he almost had no disadvantages. one serious problem”可知除了一个严重的问题,他几乎没有缺点,“除了”为介词“except”。故填:except。.
    (6)politely.考查副词。句意:他从不礼貌地和别人说话,而且心肠不好。分析句子,可知这里填写polite的副词politely“礼貌地”,修饰动词talked。故填:politely。
    (7)because.考查连词。句意:然而,由于他的劣势,其他三个氏族团结起来对抗智氏。根据“three other clans pulled together to fight against the Zhi clan”可知由于他的劣势,其他三个氏族团结起来对抗智氏,“由于”为短语“because of”,后跟名词短语。故填:because.
    (8)up.考查介词。句意:智氏家族最终被打败了。根据“being beaten”,可知为“end up doing sth”,意思为“以结束”。故填:up。
    (9)both.考查代词。句意:他说优秀的人必须天赋和美德两者都要具备。根据“talent and virtue”可知为“both...and…”,意思为“两者都”。故填:both。
    (10)were called.考查被动语态。句意:这两种人在古代都被称为贤人。根据“xiancai”和call,可知这里为被动语态,其谓语动词结构为“be+及物动词的过去分词”,根据in ancient times可知时态为一般过去时,主语为Those,可知be动词用were,call的过去分词为“called”。故填:were called。.
    九、书面表达(共2小题)
    38.【解答】Dear John,
    I'd like to tell you something about Mid-Autumn Festival.(It is one of the most famous traditional festivals in China.【高分句型一】It falls on August 15 th of the lunar calendar.(时间)Mooncakes are the traditional food on this festival. (People often get together to have dinner,admire the moon and share mooncakes. The true meaning of the festival is reunion. It's fun for people to be together.【高分句型二】(寓意)I hope you can enjoy it.(希望)
    Li Ming
    39. 【解答】Time passed by so quickly,and many memories faded as the days went on,but one thing that impressed me most was that I attended the English speech contest..(引出话题)It was during my eighth grade. My English teacher,Mrs. Li,told me to attend the contest..【高分句型一】I was not confident then. My teacher encouraged me and said,“As long as you prepare for it carefully,I believe you can get good grades.” Listening teacher's words,I decided to try my best to prepare for this contest.【高分句型二】I learned the speech by heart and then practiced it over and over at home.(叙述经过)The result was satisfying and what made me happy was that my efforts paid off.(结果和感受)



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