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2023年广东省深圳市宝安中学中考二模英语试题（含解析）
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这是一份2023年广东省深圳市宝安中学中考二模英语试题（含解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原6选5，阅读匹配，语法填空，电子邮件等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年广东省深圳市宝安中学中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺。
Ouyang Honghong, a fireman in Nanjing, walks his 15-year-old dog named Bingjie at the hill. Bingjie, a black-and-white dog, is 1 as a hero as it once helped save 13 lives in the earthquake that hit Wenchuan County of Sichuan Province in 2008. 2 Binjie can no longer take part in rescue(救援) with Ouyang, it still waits for his orders. Its eyes are always on him while the trainer trains 3 young search and rescue dogs.
Bingjie’s training and work from the early years have left many 4 on its body. “It has poor hearing ability and even has difficulty eating food.” said Ouyang. Bingjie and Ouyang became partners in 2007 during a dog training course. They finished difficult tasks together 5 earthquakes and snowstorms.
“No matter how 6 the task was, Bingie never thought about itself.” said Ouyang. “When we 7 a local kindergarten(幼儿园), Bingjie 8 rushed to the building that had fallen down and started barking(吠) at a corner,” said Ouyang. “Then we 9 Bingjie to the corner and heard a child’s cry for help.”
“It is 15 years old. I have spent more time with Bingjie than with my family. For me, it is both my friend and my family,” Ouyang said, “Sometimes, it acts like a cute child 10 me to play a ball, but keeps the ball in its mouth on purpose. Then we play happily.”
“I just want to spend time with it every day, while it is alive,” said Ouyang.
1．A．regarded B．repeated C．repaired D．reviewed
2．A．So B．Though C．Unless D．Before
3．A．other B．others C．another D．any other
4．A．marks B．letters C．answers D．wounds
5．A．as for B．after all C．such as D．for example
6．A．popular B．dangerous C．enjoyable D．comfortable
7．A．got B．arrived C．reached D．returned
8．A．loudly B．quietly C．politely D．bravely
9．A．forced B．treated C．followed D．prevented
10．A．sending B．inviting C．collecting D．developing
二、阅读单选
He wanted three months in a nice, warm prison, with food and good friends. This was how he usually spent his winters. And now it was time, because, at night on his seat in the square, three newspapers did not keep out the cold.
So Soapy decided to go to prison, and at once began to try his first plan. It was usually easy. He ate dinner in an expensive restaurant. Then he told them he had no money and they called a policeman. Nice and easy, with no trouble.
So Soapy left his seat, and walked slowly along the street. Soon he came to a bright restaurant on Broadway. Ah! This was all right. He just had to get to a table in the restaurant and sat down. That was all, because, when he sat down, people could only see his coat and his shirt, which were not very old. Nobody could see his trousers. He thought about the meal―not too expensive, but good.
But when Soapy went into the restaurant, the waiter saw Soapy’s dirty old trousers and terrible shoes. Strong hands turned him round and helped him out into the street again.
Now he had to think of something different. Soapy walked away from Broadway and soon he found himself on Six Avenue. He stopped in front of a shop’s window and looked at it. It was nice and bright, and everybody in the street could see him. Slowly and carefully he picked up a stone and threw it at the window. The glass broke with a loud noise. Soapy didn’t move and smiled. “I’ll be in prison now.” he thought.
The policeman came up to Soapy, “Who did that?” he asked.
“Perhaps I did,” Soapy replied.
But the policeman knew that people who broke window did not stop to talk to the policeman. They ran away. And just then the policeman saw another man, who was running to catch a bus. So the policeman ran after him. Soapy watched for a minute. Then he walked away. No luck again! He began to feel cross (愤怒的).
11．Where did Soapy usually spent his winter?
A．In the street. B．In the square. C．At the restaurant. D．In the prison.
12．What was his first plan to go into prison?
A．To steal a pair of new trousers.
B．To break the window of the shop.
C．To eat in a restaurant without paying any money.
D．To steal things from the shop.
13．Who threw Soapy into the street?
A．The policeman. B．The boss. C．The stranger. D．The waiter.
14．How did Soapy feel after he broke the window?
A．Afraid. B．Nervous. C．Frightened. D．Happy.
15．Why didn’t the policeman catch Soapy?
A．Because Soapy didn’t run away.
B．Because Soapy was a kind man.
C．Because Soapy did something good.
D．Because the man who was running to catch a bus broke the window.
Snow forests make up about 30% of the world’s total forest areas. These wonderful woodlands are not as famous as the Amazon rainforests but they are just as important.
Snow forests are found in the far north of the world, in areas that are quite cold and usually have a lot of snowfall. They lie across parts of Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the US. Snow forests have very cold winters that can last up to six months. But even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, including foxes, mice and wolves. In the US and Canada, as many as five billion birds from more than 300 species live in the forests in the breeding (繁殖) season.
These woodlands perform an important job: helping to take in harmful gases. The gases are given off by burning coal, oil and gas, which can cause climate change. However, snow forests are facing several problems. Trees are being cut down faster and faster for their wood, which can be used for building. Some forests are being cleared to make space for new roads and houses, or to allow coal and gas industries to grow. What’s worse, as the world gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires spread through the forests.
Luckily, environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to protect snow forests. This means that cutting down trees is controlled in some areas and the forests are seen as areas of special scientific interest. When wood is needed, replanting plans and careful forest management help to reduce the human influence so that the forests are managed in a way that they can survive and regrow.
16．Where are snow forests mainly found?
A．In South America. B．In the north of the earth.
C．In the UK and Canada. D．In the south of the earth.
17．What do we know about snow forests from this passage?
A．They need a long time to grow up.
B．They are famous just like rainforests.
C．They produce best wood for building.
D．They are important to many animals and birds.
18．What mainly causes snow forests to be in danger?
A．Heavy snowfall. B．Air pollution.
C．Human activities. D．Animals’ waste.
19．What’s the purpose of this passage?
A．To call on us to protect snow forests. B．To invite people to visit snow forests.
C．To compare rainforests to snow forests. D．To describe the wildlife in snow forests.
20．What does the writer think of snow forests’ future?
A．Hopeful. B．Awful. C．Doubtful. D．Wonderful.
When talking about obeying rules, Abby will never forget her experience with her father and her pet Tobias, a small mouse at the airport years ago.
One day, Abby’s father was taking her to visit her grandmother and they are not allowed to take a mouse into another country. It was a rule. But Abby put the mouse into her sock in her bag secretly without telling her dad. When they arrived at the airport, they had to be checked by the X-ray machine. Abby felt her legs shaking and her heart beating fast unexpectedly, they passed.
On the plane, Abby opened up the bag after her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Tobias was excited to jump out from the bag. He landed upside down on the woman’s knee. The woman screamed loudly so that many people on the plane heard the voice. At that moment, Abby put Tobias into her bag quickly. But her dad didn’t know at all but slept.
After they landed, Abby’s dad ticked (打勾)NO on a paper to, “Are you bringing any live animals into the country?” But a man at the X-ray machine asked Abby to open her bag. Abby had to open and pulled out the sock. Then the man led Abby and her father into a small, dark room. There were some people in uniforms. Tobias was in the sock on the desk. One police officer talked to Abby’s dad. “This is very serious,” he said. “You have tried to smuggle (偷运) an animal into this country and you have lied on the paper” “It’s my fault,” Abby said in a small voice, “Dad didn’t know I had Tobias?” The police officer stared at her, “What’s your name? Have you ever been in trouble before?” Abby opened her mouth, but no sound came out. At last, her dad had to pay a big fine (罚款) for what Abby did. It cost a lot of money. And Tobias had to go into quarantine (隔离检疫)for six months.
It must be a real lesson for Abby. From then on, she never breaks the rules any more.
21．From the underlined sentence “Abby felt her legs shaking and her heart beating fast.” in Paragraph 2, we may know Abby felt ________.
A．pleased B．excited C．nervous D．surprised
22．According to the passage, why did Abby’s dad ticked No on a paper?
A．Because he wanted to visit Abby’s grandmother with Abby.
B．Because the X-ray machine went wrong.
C．Because they are against the law and had to pay a big fine.
D．Because he didn’t know what Abby brought into the country.
23．Which is the correct order of the story?
a. Abby put Tobias into the sock in her bag.
b. Tobias was sent to quarantine for half a year.
c. They succeeded in passing through the X-ray machine.
d. Tobias jumped onto a woman’s knee and scared her a lot.
A．acdb B．acbd C．dcba D．dbca
24．How is the passage organized ?
A． B． C． D．
25．What lesson can we learn from Abby’s experience?
A．We should take care of our pets.
B．We should obey the public rules.
C．We mustn’t tell our parents secrets.
D．We mustn’t take pets to the airport.
三、阅读还原6选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项找那个有一项为多余选项。
If your children are learning to read, it’s wonderful! Whatever they’s reading, they’re probably super-excited readers! But the fact is, reading is skill. 26
◆Creat a comfortable reading space.
Choose a special place with right furnishings(装饰), blankets and pillows for your children put a bookcase of your children s books. 27 If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading, they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books.
◆ 28
If you want your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are. 29 Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read. Besides, reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own.
◆Make the library and bookstore a special treat.
Whether your kids are big readers or not, they are only children. They may be excited about new clothes and toys, but not books! Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading. 30
A．Set aside time to read together.
B．Ask your children about their favorite books.
C．Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime.
D．This special place may push your children to start to love reading!
E．Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading!
F．Let them have fun around there and they can shoose whatever excites them.
四、阅读匹配
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六个针对某个问题所给出的相应建议。请根据不同的环境或社会问题，选择最适合的建议，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
31 Emily is a caring girl. She likes to play with her pets. When she sees a sick cat or dog in the street, she feels very sad. And then she will take them to the pet hospital. She thinks people should treat them better.
32 Joe is a warm-hearted boy. He has a pen friend called Bob. Bob lives in a poor family. Joe and his parents often send some money to Bob. Joe and his parents want to help more poor children.
33 Rose is a middle school student. She is a quiet girl. Reading is her hobby. She has bought lots of novels and magazines. Novels and magazines are everywhere in her room. Some of them are new and some are old.
34 Jackie is a college student. He is kind-hearted and strong. During holidays, he often goes to his grandparents’ home. He is good at looking after old people. They all enjoy staying with Jackie.
35 Jessica is an environmentalist. She is a hard-working girl. She hates all kinds of pollution. She thinks everyone should try his or her best to do something for our environment.
A．Give Animals Love
There are many animals here. Some of them are sick. Do you like animals? Do you want to look after them? Animals are our friends. We should give them a good life. Please come here and join us!
B．We Need Your Time
HAPPY Senior Center needs more volunteers to take care of the old people, especially on the weekend. We have 300 elders, but only 20 volunteers. If you want to come here, please call us at 2782-8094.
C． Join the Charity Sale
We are having a parents sale to raise money for orphans. They are the ones without parents and need your love. You can come to New City Park and show your love. All the income will be given to JOY Children’s Home.
D．10, 000 books Needed
Do you have books at home which you have read and don’t have any space for? Why not give them away to Eslite Foundation for Culture and Arts? The foundation is collecting 10, 000 books for others in need.
E. Let’s Clean
Do you want to join us? We are going to clean the Sunshine Beach and some parks in our city. We all want to live in a clean city and we should keep our city as clean as our rooms. Why not come here and join us in your free time?
F. Show Your Love Now
Many people lost their homes in the terrible flood in Henan. We need your help and love. Let’s do something to help them together. Call Red Cross at 7324568 for more information.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空， 并将答案墳写在答题卷规定的位置上。(共10小题，每小题1分)
What do you think of rabbits in Chinese cultural? As we celebrate the Year of the Rabbit, it’s worth 36 (notice) that the rabbit has been spread and enriched as a cultural image all around the world.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, for example, 37 (hold) its own “Celebrating the Year of the Rabbit” are exhibition on January 21. This exhibition presents 16 outstanding Chinese works. They show how rabbits have been a famous symbolic subject 38 ancient times. The museum has also been trying 39 (explain) the mythical (神话的) meaning behind rabbits in China to 40 (visit). The exhibition can help to spread the popularity of rabbit culture 41 (wide). Just as the museum’s official website describes, “the rabbit is 42 popular animal in Chinese literature and folklore (民俗学). It 43 (believe) to live on the moon and help the goddess Chang’e by preparing her elixir of immorality （长生不老）.”
These 44 (art) works of rabbits have seen wide attraction globally. The post by the Metropolitan Museum of Art which announced the opening of 45 (they) “Celebrating the Year of the Rabbit” exhibition received more than 10,000 views on Twitter and 2,600 likes on Facebook.
六、电子邮件
46． 假如你是李华，在端午节来临之际，你们学校将举行“传统节日进校园（Welcome Chinese Traditional Festivals into Our Campus）”之端午节庆祝活动。
请根据以下提示，用英文给你的外国朋友Alex写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加这次活动。
要点：
活动时间与地点
6月2日下午2:00-5:00；学校大堂
活动内容
1. 观看关于端午节历史文化的短片
2. 学做香囊，学包粽子
3. 品尝各种美味的粽子
4. ……（请你自己补充，至少一个活动）
活动意义
……（请你自己补充，至少两点）
要求：必须包括以上全部要点，可适当增加细节。
1.标点准确，书面整洁；
2.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词汇内；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇： sachet香囊，rice rice dumpling粽子
Dear Alex,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一只英雄嗅探犬的故事。
1．句意：Bingjie是一只黑白相间的狗，它在2008年四川汶川地震中拯救了13条生命，被视为英雄。
regarded视为；repeated重复；repaired修理；reviewed复习。根据“is...as a hero”可知是考查固定短语be regarded as“被视作”，故选A。
2．句意：虽然Bingjie不能再和欧阳一起参与营救，但仍在等待他的命令。
So所以；Though尽管；Unless除非；Before在……以前；根据“Bingie can no longer take part in rescue(救援) with Ouyang, it still waits for his orders.”可知前后句暗含转折关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，故选B。
3．句意：教练训练其他年幼的搜救犬时，它的眼睛一直盯着他。
other其他的，后常跟名词复数；others其他人/物；another另一个；any other任何其他。根据“dogs”可知应用other修饰名词复数，故选A。
4．句意：Bingjie从小的训练和工作给它的身体留下了许多创伤。
marks标记；letters信；answers回答；wounds创伤。根据“Bingjie’s training and work”可知训练给它留下了伤痕，故选D。
5．句意：他们一起完成了困难的任务，比如地震和暴风雪。
as for至于；after all毕竟；such as比如，后跟名词或名词短语；for example例如，后跟句子。根据“earthquakes and snowstorms.”可知是列举危险的任务，名词短语前用such as，故选C。
6．句意：不管任务有多危险，Bingjie从来没有想过自己。
popular受欢迎的；dangerous危险的；enjoyable令人愉快的；comfortable舒服的。根据“No matter how...the task was, Bingie never thought about itself”可知任务是危险的，故选B。
7．句意：当我们到达当地的一所幼儿园时，Bingjie勇敢地冲到倒塌的建筑旁，在一个角落里开始吠叫。
got到达，常与to连用；arrived到达，不及物动词；reached到达，及物动词；returned返回。宾语“kindergarten”前应用及物动词，故选C。
8．句意：当我们到达当地的一所幼儿园时，Bingjie勇敢地冲到倒塌的建筑旁，在一个角落里开始吠叫。
loudly大声地；quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；bravely勇敢地。根据“rushed to the building that had fallen down and started barking(吠) at a corner,”可知Bingjie是很勇敢的，故选D。
9．句意：然后我们跟着Bingjie到了拐角处，听到了一个孩子的呼救声。
forced强迫；treated对待；followed跟随；prevented阻止。根据“Then we...Bingjie to the corner”可知是跟着Bingjie，故选C。
10．句意：有时，它表现得像一个可爱的孩子，邀请我玩球，但它故意把球含在嘴里。然后我们开心地玩。
sending发送；inviting邀请；collecting收集；developing发展。根据“it acts like a cute child...me to play a ball”可知应是邀请欧阳玩耍，故选B。
11．D 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．A
【导语】本文节选自欧亨利的短篇小说《警察与赞美诗》，主要讲主人公Soapy为了进监狱所做的一些事情，但最终却没能如愿。
11．细节理解题。根据第一段“He wanted three months in a nice, warm prison, with food and good friends. This was how he usually spent his winters.”可知，Soapy通常在监狱过冬。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段“at once began to try his first plan. It was usually easy. He ate dinner in an expensive restaurant. Then he told them he had no money and they called a policeman.”可知，第一个计划是到餐馆吃饭不给钱。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据第四段“the waiter saw Soapy’s dirty old trousers and terrible shoes. Strong hands turned him round and helped him out into the street again.”可知，是服务员把他扔到大街上。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据第五段“Soapy didn’t move and smiled.”可知，他很开心。故选D。
15．推理判断题。根据最后一段“the policeman knew that people who broke window did not stop to talk to the policeman. They ran away. ”可知，警察认为砸破窗户的人应该逃跑，而他没有逃跑，所以没有逮捕他。故选A。
16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍关于雪地的相关内容并号召人们保护雪林。
16．细节理解题。根据“Snow forests are found in the far north of the world”可知，雪林在世界的最北部。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据“But even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, including foxes, mice and wolves. In the US and Canada, as many as five billion birds from more than 300 species live in the forests in the breeding season.”可知，雪林是许多动物的家园，包括狐狸、老鼠和狼。在美国和加拿大，300多种鸟类中多达50亿只在繁殖期生活在森林里。由此推知，它们对许多动物和鸟类都很重要。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“Trees are being cut down faster and faster for their wood, which can be used for building. Some forests are being cleared to make space for new roads and houses, or to allow coal and gas industries to grow. What’s worse, as the world gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires spread through the forests.”可知，各种人类活动导致雪林处于危险之中，故选C。
19．主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍关于雪地的相关内容并号召人们保护雪林。故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者认为雪林的未来的有希望的，故选A。
21．C 22．D 23．A 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了Abby违法航空规定，瞒着他的爸爸带着宠物老鼠上了飞机。后来，她被发现了带了宠物，他爸爸被罚款。从此，她学会了要遵守公共规则。
21．推理判断题。根据“Abby felt her legs shaking and her heart beating fast unexpectedly,”可知，Abby双腿颤抖，心跳加快，因此推断她非常紧张，故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据“But Abby put the mouse into her sock in her bag secretly without telling her dad.”可知，Abby的爸爸在纸上“不”处打勾，是因为他不知道Abby带了什么进入那个国家，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“But Abby put the mouse into her sock in her bag secretly without telling her dad.”可知，Abby把老鼠Tobias放进书包的袜子里；根据“When they arrived at the airport, they had to be checked by the X-ray machine. Abby felt her legs shaking and her heart beating fast unexpectedly, they passed.”可知，他们成功地通过了X光机；根据“He landed upside down on the woman’s knee. The woman screamed loudly so that many people on the plane heard the voice.”可知，Tobias跳到一个女人的膝盖上把她吓了一大跳。根据“And Tobias had to go into quarantine (隔离检疫)for six months.”可知，Tobias被隔离了半年。因此正确的顺序为：acdb，故选A。
24．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出Abby的经历，第二段到第四段详细叙述Abby违反规则的经过，最后一段介绍了Abby从中吸取的教训，因此本文是总分总结构，故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“From then on, she never breaks the rules any more.”可知，Abby从自己的经历中意识到了遵守公共规则的重要性，因此本文主要是想告诉大家，要遵守公共规则，故选B。
26．E 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．F
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了使孩子们爱上阅读的一切技巧。
26．根据上文If your children are learning to read, it’s wonderful! Whatever they’s reading, they’re probably super-excited readers! But the fact is, reading is skill.及下文的建议，可知这里是Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading! 以下是一些有用的方法来帮助你的孩子喜欢阅读！故选E。
27．根据上文Choose a special place with right furnishings(装饰), blankets and pillows for your children put a bookcase of your children s books.可知下文是This special place may push your children to start to love reading!这个特别的地方可能会促使你的孩子开始喜欢阅读！故选D。
28．根据上文If you want your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are.可知下文是Set aside time to read together.，留出时间一起阅读。故选A。
29．根据下文Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read.可知上文是Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime. 一起读书是睡前放松的最佳方式。故选C。
30．根据上文Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading可知下文是Let them have fun around there and they can shoose whatever excites them. 让他们在那里玩得开心，他们可以把任何能让他们兴奋的东西都脱掉。故选F。
31．A 32．C
33．D 34．B 35．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了几个环境和社会问题以及相应的建议。
31．根据“She likes to play with her pets. When she sees a sick cat or dog in the street, she feels very sad. And then she will take them to the pet hospital.”可知，Emily是善待动物的人，选项A“动物是我们的朋友。我们应该给它们美好的生活。请到这里来加入我们！”与之对应，故选A。
32．根据“Joe and his parents want to help more poor children.”可知，Joe和他的父母想帮助更多的贫困儿童，选项C“我们将举行一次父母义卖，为孤儿筹款。他们是没有父母的孩子，需要你的爱。你可以来新城公园表达你的爱。”与之对应，故选C。
33．根据“Reading is her hobby. She has bought lots of novels and magazines. Novels and magazines are everywhere in her room. Some of them are new and some are old.”可知，Rose喜欢阅读，并且有很多书，选项D“你家里有没有读过却没有地方放的书？为什么不捐给诚品文化艺术基金会呢？”与之对应，故选D。
34．根据“During holidays, he often goes to his grandparents’ home. He is good at looking after old people.”可知，Jackie有照顾老人的经验，并且擅长照顾老人，选项B“快乐老人中心需要更多的志愿者来照顾老人，特别是在周末。”与之对应，故选B。
35．根据“Jessica is an environmentalist…She hates all kinds of pollution.”可知，Jessica是个环保主义者，她讨厌各种污染，选项E“我们要打扫阳光海滩和我们城市的一些公园。我们都想生活在一个干净的城市，我们应该保持我们的城市像我们的房间一样干净。”与之对应，故选E。
36．noticing 37．held 38．since
39．to explain 40．visitors 41．widely 42．a 43．is believed 44．artistic
45．their
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国文化中“兔”的形象。
36．句意：当我们庆祝兔年的时候，值得注意的是，兔子作为一种文化形象已经在全世界传播和丰富。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，空处用doing形式。故填noticing。
37．句意：例如，纽约大都会艺术博物馆在1月21日举办了自己的“庆祝兔年”展览。根据“on January 21”及语境可知，句子为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故填held。
38．句意：它们展示了兔子自古以来就是一个著名的艺术主题。根据“ancient times”可知，此处指的是“自从”，since后接时间点。故填since。
39．句意：博物馆还向游客解释了兔子在中国的神秘含义。根据“The museum has also been trying”可知，此处使用不定式作目的状语，be trying to do sth“试图做某事”。故填to explain。
40．句意：博物馆还向游客解释了兔子在中国的神秘含义。根据“The museum has also been trying ...”可知，此处表达向游客解释兔子在中国的神秘含义，空处需填visit的名词复数形式。故填visitors。
41．句意：这个展览有助于广泛传播兔子文化的流行。根据“spread the popularity of rabbit culture...”可知，空处修饰动词spread，需用wide的副词形式。故填widely。
42．句意：正如博物馆的官方网站所描述的，“兔子是中国文学和民间传说中很受欢迎的动物”。根据主语“the rabbit”可知，此处意为“一种受欢迎的动物”，popular为辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
43．句意：据说它住在月亮上，帮助嫦娥准备长生不老药。此处使用“it is believed...”句型表示“据说……”，固定句式，时态为一般现在时。故填is believed。
44．句意：这些兔子的艺术作品在全球范围内广受欢迎。根据“These...works of rabbits”可知，空处修饰名词works，应用art的形容词形式。故填artistic。
45．句意：大都会艺术博物馆宣布“庆祝兔年”展览开幕的帖子在推特上获得了超过10000次浏览，在脸书上获得了2600个赞。根据“the opening of... ‘Celebrating the Year of the Rabbit’ exhibition”可知，空处修饰其后面的名词，指的是“他们的展览”，使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填their。
46．例文
Dear Alex,
I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture. During the Dragon Boat Festival, our school will hold an activity called “Welcome Chinese Traditional Festivals into Our Campus” at 2:00-5:00 p.m. on June 2nd in the school hall.
First, we will watch a short film about the history and culture of the Dragon Boat Festival. And then we will learn how to make sachets and rice dumplings. At last, we will taste all kinds of delicious zongzi. We will watch the dragon boat races, too.
We all love the festival because it’s a good chance to look back on history and a wonderful time to get together.
I hope you can come to celebrate it with us. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时和一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，必须包括以上全部要点，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明活动主题，并交代时间和地点；
第二步，具体阐述活动内容。按照时间先后“first…；then…；at last…”详述活动计划；
第三步，书写结语。希望Alex能接受这次邀请参加这次活动。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②look back on回顾
③all kinds of各种各样的
④look forward to盼望
[高分句型]
①And then we will learn how to make sachets and rice dumplings.（疑问词+不定式）
②We all love the festival because it’s a good chance to look back on history and a wonderful time to get together.（原因状语从句）
2023年广东省深圳市宝安中学中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺。
Ouyang Honghong, a fireman in Nanjing, walks his 15-year-old dog named Bingjie at the hill. Bingjie, a black-and-white dog, is 1 as a hero as it once helped save 13 lives in the earthquake that hit Wenchuan County of Sichuan Province in 2008. 2 Binjie can no longer take part in rescue(救援) with Ouyang, it still waits for his orders. Its eyes are always on him while the trainer trains 3 young search and rescue dogs.
Bingjie’s training and work from the early years have left many 4 on its body. “It has poor hearing ability and even has difficulty eating food.” said Ouyang. Bingjie and Ouyang became partners in 2007 during a dog training course. They finished difficult tasks together 5 earthquakes and snowstorms.
“No matter how 6 the task was, Bingie never thought about itself.” said Ouyang. “When we 7 a local kindergarten(幼儿园), Bingjie 8 rushed to the building that had fallen down and started barking(吠) at a corner,” said Ouyang. “Then we 9 Bingjie to the corner and heard a child’s cry for help.”
“It is 15 years old. I have spent more time with Bingjie than with my family. For me, it is both my friend and my family,” Ouyang said, “Sometimes, it acts like a cute child 10 me to play a ball, but keeps the ball in its mouth on purpose. Then we play happily.”
“I just want to spend time with it every day, while it is alive,” said Ouyang.
1．A．regarded B．repeated C．repaired D．reviewed
2．A．So B．Though C．Unless D．Before
3．A．other B．others C．another D．any other
4．A．marks B．letters C．answers D．wounds
5．A．as for B．after all C．such as D．for example
6．A．popular B．dangerous C．enjoyable D．comfortable
7．A．got B．arrived C．reached D．returned
8．A．loudly B．quietly C．politely D．bravely
9．A．forced B．treated C．followed D．prevented
10．A．sending B．inviting C．collecting D．developing
二、阅读单选
He wanted three months in a nice, warm prison, with food and good friends. This was how he usually spent his winters. And now it was time, because, at night on his seat in the square, three newspapers did not keep out the cold.
So Soapy decided to go to prison, and at once began to try his first plan. It was usually easy. He ate dinner in an expensive restaurant. Then he told them he had no money and they called a policeman. Nice and easy, with no trouble.
So Soapy left his seat, and walked slowly along the street. Soon he came to a bright restaurant on Broadway. Ah! This was all right. He just had to get to a table in the restaurant and sat down. That was all, because, when he sat down, people could only see his coat and his shirt, which were not very old. Nobody could see his trousers. He thought about the meal―not too expensive, but good.
But when Soapy went into the restaurant, the waiter saw Soapy’s dirty old trousers and terrible shoes. Strong hands turned him round and helped him out into the street again.
Now he had to think of something different. Soapy walked away from Broadway and soon he found himself on Six Avenue. He stopped in front of a shop’s window and looked at it. It was nice and bright, and everybody in the street could see him. Slowly and carefully he picked up a stone and threw it at the window. The glass broke with a loud noise. Soapy didn’t move and smiled. “I’ll be in prison now.” he thought.
The policeman came up to Soapy, “Who did that?” he asked.
“Perhaps I did,” Soapy replied.
But the policeman knew that people who broke window did not stop to talk to the policeman. They ran away. And just then the policeman saw another man, who was running to catch a bus. So the policeman ran after him. Soapy watched for a minute. Then he walked away. No luck again! He began to feel cross (愤怒的).
11．Where did Soapy usually spent his winter?
A．In the street. B．In the square. C．At the restaurant. D．In the prison.
12．What was his first plan to go into prison?
A．To steal a pair of new trousers.
B．To break the window of the shop.
C．To eat in a restaurant without paying any money.
D．To steal things from the shop.
13．Who threw Soapy into the street?
A．The policeman. B．The boss. C．The stranger. D．The waiter.
14．How did Soapy feel after he broke the window?
A．Afraid. B．Nervous. C．Frightened. D．Happy.
15．Why didn’t the policeman catch Soapy?
A．Because Soapy didn’t run away.
B．Because Soapy was a kind man.
C．Because Soapy did something good.
D．Because the man who was running to catch a bus broke the window.
Snow forests make up about 30% of the world’s total forest areas. These wonderful woodlands are not as famous as the Amazon rainforests but they are just as important.
Snow forests are found in the far north of the world, in areas that are quite cold and usually have a lot of snowfall. They lie across parts of Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the US. Snow forests have very cold winters that can last up to six months. But even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, including foxes, mice and wolves. In the US and Canada, as many as five billion birds from more than 300 species live in the forests in the breeding (繁殖) season.
These woodlands perform an important job: helping to take in harmful gases. The gases are given off by burning coal, oil and gas, which can cause climate change. However, snow forests are facing several problems. Trees are being cut down faster and faster for their wood, which can be used for building. Some forests are being cleared to make space for new roads and houses, or to allow coal and gas industries to grow. What’s worse, as the world gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires spread through the forests.
Luckily, environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to protect snow forests. This means that cutting down trees is controlled in some areas and the forests are seen as areas of special scientific interest. When wood is needed, replanting plans and careful forest management help to reduce the human influence so that the forests are managed in a way that they can survive and regrow.
16．Where are snow forests mainly found?
A．In South America. B．In the north of the earth.
C．In the UK and Canada. D．In the south of the earth.
17．What do we know about snow forests from this passage?
A．They need a long time to grow up.
B．They are famous just like rainforests.
C．They produce best wood for building.
D．They are important to many animals and birds.
18．What mainly causes snow forests to be in danger?
A．Heavy snowfall. B．Air pollution.
C．Human activities. D．Animals’ waste.
19．What’s the purpose of this passage?
A．To call on us to protect snow forests. B．To invite people to visit snow forests.
C．To compare rainforests to snow forests. D．To describe the wildlife in snow forests.
20．What does the writer think of snow forests’ future?
A．Hopeful. B．Awful. C．Doubtful. D．Wonderful.
When talking about obeying rules, Abby will never forget her experience with her father and her pet Tobias, a small mouse at the airport years ago.
One day, Abby’s father was taking her to visit her grandmother and they are not allowed to take a mouse into another country. It was a rule. But Abby put the mouse into her sock in her bag secretly without telling her dad. When they arrived at the airport, they had to be checked by the X-ray machine. Abby felt her legs shaking and her heart beating fast unexpectedly, they passed.
On the plane, Abby opened up the bag after her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Tobias was excited to jump out from the bag. He landed upside down on the woman’s knee. The woman screamed loudly so that many people on the plane heard the voice. At that moment, Abby put Tobias into her bag quickly. But her dad didn’t know at all but slept.
After they landed, Abby’s dad ticked (打勾)NO on a paper to, “Are you bringing any live animals into the country?” But a man at the X-ray machine asked Abby to open her bag. Abby had to open and pulled out the sock. Then the man led Abby and her father into a small, dark room. There were some people in uniforms. Tobias was in the sock on the desk. One police officer talked to Abby’s dad. “This is very serious,” he said. “You have tried to smuggle (偷运) an animal into this country and you have lied on the paper” “It’s my fault,” Abby said in a small voice, “Dad didn’t know I had Tobias?” The police officer stared at her, “What’s your name? Have you ever been in trouble before?” Abby opened her mouth, but no sound came out. At last, her dad had to pay a big fine (罚款) for what Abby did. It cost a lot of money. And Tobias had to go into quarantine (隔离检疫)for six months.
It must be a real lesson for Abby. From then on, she never breaks the rules any more.
21．From the underlined sentence “Abby felt her legs shaking and her heart beating fast.” in Paragraph 2, we may know Abby felt ________.
A．pleased B．excited C．nervous D．surprised
22．According to the passage, why did Abby’s dad ticked No on a paper?
A．Because he wanted to visit Abby’s grandmother with Abby.
B．Because the X-ray machine went wrong.
C．Because they are against the law and had to pay a big fine.
D．Because he didn’t know what Abby brought into the country.
23．Which is the correct order of the story?
a. Abby put Tobias into the sock in her bag.
b. Tobias was sent to quarantine for half a year.
c. They succeeded in passing through the X-ray machine.
d. Tobias jumped onto a woman’s knee and scared her a lot.
A．acdb B．acbd C．dcba D．dbca
24．How is the passage organized ?
A． B． C． D．
25．What lesson can we learn from Abby’s experience?
A．We should take care of our pets.
B．We should obey the public rules.
C．We mustn’t tell our parents secrets.
D．We mustn’t take pets to the airport.
三、阅读还原6选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项找那个有一项为多余选项。
If your children are learning to read, it’s wonderful! Whatever they’s reading, they’re probably super-excited readers! But the fact is, reading is skill. 26
◆Creat a comfortable reading space.
Choose a special place with right furnishings(装饰), blankets and pillows for your children put a bookcase of your children s books. 27 If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading, they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books.
◆ 28
If you want your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are. 29 Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read. Besides, reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own.
◆Make the library and bookstore a special treat.
Whether your kids are big readers or not, they are only children. They may be excited about new clothes and toys, but not books! Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading. 30
A．Set aside time to read together.
B．Ask your children about their favorite books.
C．Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime.
D．This special place may push your children to start to love reading!
E．Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading!
F．Let them have fun around there and they can shoose whatever excites them.
四、阅读匹配
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六个针对某个问题所给出的相应建议。请根据不同的环境或社会问题，选择最适合的建议，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
31 Emily is a caring girl. She likes to play with her pets. When she sees a sick cat or dog in the street, she feels very sad. And then she will take them to the pet hospital. She thinks people should treat them better.
32 Joe is a warm-hearted boy. He has a pen friend called Bob. Bob lives in a poor family. Joe and his parents often send some money to Bob. Joe and his parents want to help more poor children.
33 Rose is a middle school student. She is a quiet girl. Reading is her hobby. She has bought lots of novels and magazines. Novels and magazines are everywhere in her room. Some of them are new and some are old.
34 Jackie is a college student. He is kind-hearted and strong. During holidays, he often goes to his grandparents’ home. He is good at looking after old people. They all enjoy staying with Jackie.
35 Jessica is an environmentalist. She is a hard-working girl. She hates all kinds of pollution. She thinks everyone should try his or her best to do something for our environment.
A．Give Animals Love
There are many animals here. Some of them are sick. Do you like animals? Do you want to look after them? Animals are our friends. We should give them a good life. Please come here and join us!
B．We Need Your Time
HAPPY Senior Center needs more volunteers to take care of the old people, especially on the weekend. We have 300 elders, but only 20 volunteers. If you want to come here, please call us at 2782-8094.
C． Join the Charity Sale
We are having a parents sale to raise money for orphans. They are the ones without parents and need your love. You can come to New City Park and show your love. All the income will be given to JOY Children’s Home.
D．10, 000 books Needed
Do you have books at home which you have read and don’t have any space for? Why not give them away to Eslite Foundation for Culture and Arts? The foundation is collecting 10, 000 books for others in need.
E. Let’s Clean
Do you want to join us? We are going to clean the Sunshine Beach and some parks in our city. We all want to live in a clean city and we should keep our city as clean as our rooms. Why not come here and join us in your free time?
F. Show Your Love Now
Many people lost their homes in the terrible flood in Henan. We need your help and love. Let’s do something to help them together. Call Red Cross at 7324568 for more information.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空， 并将答案墳写在答题卷规定的位置上。(共10小题，每小题1分)
What do you think of rabbits in Chinese cultural? As we celebrate the Year of the Rabbit, it’s worth 36 (notice) that the rabbit has been spread and enriched as a cultural image all around the world.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, for example, 37 (hold) its own “Celebrating the Year of the Rabbit” are exhibition on January 21. This exhibition presents 16 outstanding Chinese works. They show how rabbits have been a famous symbolic subject 38 ancient times. The museum has also been trying 39 (explain) the mythical (神话的) meaning behind rabbits in China to 40 (visit). The exhibition can help to spread the popularity of rabbit culture 41 (wide). Just as the museum’s official website describes, “the rabbit is 42 popular animal in Chinese literature and folklore (民俗学). It 43 (believe) to live on the moon and help the goddess Chang’e by preparing her elixir of immorality （长生不老）.”
These 44 (art) works of rabbits have seen wide attraction globally. The post by the Metropolitan Museum of Art which announced the opening of 45 (they) “Celebrating the Year of the Rabbit” exhibition received more than 10,000 views on Twitter and 2,600 likes on Facebook.
六、电子邮件
46． 假如你是李华，在端午节来临之际，你们学校将举行“传统节日进校园（Welcome Chinese Traditional Festivals into Our Campus）”之端午节庆祝活动。
请根据以下提示，用英文给你的外国朋友Alex写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加这次活动。
要点：
活动时间与地点
6月2日下午2:00-5:00；学校大堂
活动内容
1. 观看关于端午节历史文化的短片
2. 学做香囊，学包粽子
3. 品尝各种美味的粽子
4. ……（请你自己补充，至少一个活动）
活动意义
……（请你自己补充，至少两点）
要求：必须包括以上全部要点，可适当增加细节。
1.标点准确，书面整洁；
2.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词汇内；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇： sachet香囊，rice rice dumpling粽子
Dear Alex,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一只英雄嗅探犬的故事。
1．句意：Bingjie是一只黑白相间的狗，它在2008年四川汶川地震中拯救了13条生命，被视为英雄。
regarded视为；repeated重复；repaired修理；reviewed复习。根据“is...as a hero”可知是考查固定短语be regarded as“被视作”，故选A。
2．句意：虽然Bingjie不能再和欧阳一起参与营救，但仍在等待他的命令。
So所以；Though尽管；Unless除非；Before在……以前；根据“Bingie can no longer take part in rescue(救援) with Ouyang, it still waits for his orders.”可知前后句暗含转折关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，故选B。
3．句意：教练训练其他年幼的搜救犬时，它的眼睛一直盯着他。
other其他的，后常跟名词复数；others其他人/物；another另一个；any other任何其他。根据“dogs”可知应用other修饰名词复数，故选A。
4．句意：Bingjie从小的训练和工作给它的身体留下了许多创伤。
marks标记；letters信；answers回答；wounds创伤。根据“Bingjie’s training and work”可知训练给它留下了伤痕，故选D。
5．句意：他们一起完成了困难的任务，比如地震和暴风雪。
as for至于；after all毕竟；such as比如，后跟名词或名词短语；for example例如，后跟句子。根据“earthquakes and snowstorms.”可知是列举危险的任务，名词短语前用such as，故选C。
6．句意：不管任务有多危险，Bingjie从来没有想过自己。
popular受欢迎的；dangerous危险的；enjoyable令人愉快的；comfortable舒服的。根据“No matter how...the task was, Bingie never thought about itself”可知任务是危险的，故选B。
7．句意：当我们到达当地的一所幼儿园时，Bingjie勇敢地冲到倒塌的建筑旁，在一个角落里开始吠叫。
got到达，常与to连用；arrived到达，不及物动词；reached到达，及物动词；returned返回。宾语“kindergarten”前应用及物动词，故选C。
8．句意：当我们到达当地的一所幼儿园时，Bingjie勇敢地冲到倒塌的建筑旁，在一个角落里开始吠叫。
loudly大声地；quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；bravely勇敢地。根据“rushed to the building that had fallen down and started barking(吠) at a corner,”可知Bingjie是很勇敢的，故选D。
9．句意：然后我们跟着Bingjie到了拐角处，听到了一个孩子的呼救声。
forced强迫；treated对待；followed跟随；prevented阻止。根据“Then we...Bingjie to the corner”可知是跟着Bingjie，故选C。
10．句意：有时，它表现得像一个可爱的孩子，邀请我玩球，但它故意把球含在嘴里。然后我们开心地玩。
sending发送；inviting邀请；collecting收集；developing发展。根据“it acts like a cute child...me to play a ball”可知应是邀请欧阳玩耍，故选B。
11．D 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．A
【导语】本文节选自欧亨利的短篇小说《警察与赞美诗》，主要讲主人公Soapy为了进监狱所做的一些事情，但最终却没能如愿。
11．细节理解题。根据第一段“He wanted three months in a nice, warm prison, with food and good friends. This was how he usually spent his winters.”可知，Soapy通常在监狱过冬。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段“at once began to try his first plan. It was usually easy. He ate dinner in an expensive restaurant. Then he told them he had no money and they called a policeman.”可知，第一个计划是到餐馆吃饭不给钱。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据第四段“the waiter saw Soapy’s dirty old trousers and terrible shoes. Strong hands turned him round and helped him out into the street again.”可知，是服务员把他扔到大街上。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据第五段“Soapy didn’t move and smiled.”可知，他很开心。故选D。
15．推理判断题。根据最后一段“the policeman knew that people who broke window did not stop to talk to the policeman. They ran away. ”可知，警察认为砸破窗户的人应该逃跑，而他没有逃跑，所以没有逮捕他。故选A。
16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍关于雪地的相关内容并号召人们保护雪林。
16．细节理解题。根据“Snow forests are found in the far north of the world”可知，雪林在世界的最北部。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据“But even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, including foxes, mice and wolves. In the US and Canada, as many as five billion birds from more than 300 species live in the forests in the breeding season.”可知，雪林是许多动物的家园，包括狐狸、老鼠和狼。在美国和加拿大，300多种鸟类中多达50亿只在繁殖期生活在森林里。由此推知，它们对许多动物和鸟类都很重要。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“Trees are being cut down faster and faster for their wood, which can be used for building. Some forests are being cleared to make space for new roads and houses, or to allow coal and gas industries to grow. What’s worse, as the world gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires spread through the forests.”可知，各种人类活动导致雪林处于危险之中，故选C。
19．主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍关于雪地的相关内容并号召人们保护雪林。故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者认为雪林的未来的有希望的，故选A。
21．C 22．D 23．A 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了Abby违法航空规定，瞒着他的爸爸带着宠物老鼠上了飞机。后来，她被发现了带了宠物，他爸爸被罚款。从此，她学会了要遵守公共规则。
21．推理判断题。根据“Abby felt her legs shaking and her heart beating fast unexpectedly,”可知，Abby双腿颤抖，心跳加快，因此推断她非常紧张，故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据“But Abby put the mouse into her sock in her bag secretly without telling her dad.”可知，Abby的爸爸在纸上“不”处打勾，是因为他不知道Abby带了什么进入那个国家，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“But Abby put the mouse into her sock in her bag secretly without telling her dad.”可知，Abby把老鼠Tobias放进书包的袜子里；根据“When they arrived at the airport, they had to be checked by the X-ray machine. Abby felt her legs shaking and her heart beating fast unexpectedly, they passed.”可知，他们成功地通过了X光机；根据“He landed upside down on the woman’s knee. The woman screamed loudly so that many people on the plane heard the voice.”可知，Tobias跳到一个女人的膝盖上把她吓了一大跳。根据“And Tobias had to go into quarantine (隔离检疫)for six months.”可知，Tobias被隔离了半年。因此正确的顺序为：acdb，故选A。
24．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出Abby的经历，第二段到第四段详细叙述Abby违反规则的经过，最后一段介绍了Abby从中吸取的教训，因此本文是总分总结构，故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“From then on, she never breaks the rules any more.”可知，Abby从自己的经历中意识到了遵守公共规则的重要性，因此本文主要是想告诉大家，要遵守公共规则，故选B。
26．E 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．F
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了使孩子们爱上阅读的一切技巧。
26．根据上文If your children are learning to read, it’s wonderful! Whatever they’s reading, they’re probably super-excited readers! But the fact is, reading is skill.及下文的建议，可知这里是Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading! 以下是一些有用的方法来帮助你的孩子喜欢阅读！故选E。
27．根据上文Choose a special place with right furnishings(装饰), blankets and pillows for your children put a bookcase of your children s books.可知下文是This special place may push your children to start to love reading!这个特别的地方可能会促使你的孩子开始喜欢阅读！故选D。
28．根据上文If you want your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are.可知下文是Set aside time to read together.，留出时间一起阅读。故选A。
29．根据下文Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read.可知上文是Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime. 一起读书是睡前放松的最佳方式。故选C。
30．根据上文Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading可知下文是Let them have fun around there and they can shoose whatever excites them. 让他们在那里玩得开心，他们可以把任何能让他们兴奋的东西都脱掉。故选F。
31．A 32．C
33．D 34．B 35．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了几个环境和社会问题以及相应的建议。
31．根据“She likes to play with her pets. When she sees a sick cat or dog in the street, she feels very sad. And then she will take them to the pet hospital.”可知，Emily是善待动物的人，选项A“动物是我们的朋友。我们应该给它们美好的生活。请到这里来加入我们！”与之对应，故选A。
32．根据“Joe and his parents want to help more poor children.”可知，Joe和他的父母想帮助更多的贫困儿童，选项C“我们将举行一次父母义卖，为孤儿筹款。他们是没有父母的孩子，需要你的爱。你可以来新城公园表达你的爱。”与之对应，故选C。
33．根据“Reading is her hobby. She has bought lots of novels and magazines. Novels and magazines are everywhere in her room. Some of them are new and some are old.”可知，Rose喜欢阅读，并且有很多书，选项D“你家里有没有读过却没有地方放的书？为什么不捐给诚品文化艺术基金会呢？”与之对应，故选D。
34．根据“During holidays, he often goes to his grandparents’ home. He is good at looking after old people.”可知，Jackie有照顾老人的经验，并且擅长照顾老人，选项B“快乐老人中心需要更多的志愿者来照顾老人，特别是在周末。”与之对应，故选B。
35．根据“Jessica is an environmentalist…She hates all kinds of pollution.”可知，Jessica是个环保主义者，她讨厌各种污染，选项E“我们要打扫阳光海滩和我们城市的一些公园。我们都想生活在一个干净的城市，我们应该保持我们的城市像我们的房间一样干净。”与之对应，故选E。
36．noticing 37．held 38．since
39．to explain 40．visitors 41．widely 42．a 43．is believed 44．artistic
45．their
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国文化中“兔”的形象。
36．句意：当我们庆祝兔年的时候，值得注意的是，兔子作为一种文化形象已经在全世界传播和丰富。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，空处用doing形式。故填noticing。
37．句意：例如，纽约大都会艺术博物馆在1月21日举办了自己的“庆祝兔年”展览。根据“on January 21”及语境可知，句子为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故填held。
38．句意：它们展示了兔子自古以来就是一个著名的艺术主题。根据“ancient times”可知，此处指的是“自从”，since后接时间点。故填since。
39．句意：博物馆还向游客解释了兔子在中国的神秘含义。根据“The museum has also been trying”可知，此处使用不定式作目的状语，be trying to do sth“试图做某事”。故填to explain。
40．句意：博物馆还向游客解释了兔子在中国的神秘含义。根据“The museum has also been trying ...”可知，此处表达向游客解释兔子在中国的神秘含义，空处需填visit的名词复数形式。故填visitors。
41．句意：这个展览有助于广泛传播兔子文化的流行。根据“spread the popularity of rabbit culture...”可知，空处修饰动词spread，需用wide的副词形式。故填widely。
42．句意：正如博物馆的官方网站所描述的，“兔子是中国文学和民间传说中很受欢迎的动物”。根据主语“the rabbit”可知，此处意为“一种受欢迎的动物”，popular为辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
43．句意：据说它住在月亮上，帮助嫦娥准备长生不老药。此处使用“it is believed...”句型表示“据说……”，固定句式，时态为一般现在时。故填is believed。
44．句意：这些兔子的艺术作品在全球范围内广受欢迎。根据“These...works of rabbits”可知，空处修饰名词works，应用art的形容词形式。故填artistic。
45．句意：大都会艺术博物馆宣布“庆祝兔年”展览开幕的帖子在推特上获得了超过10000次浏览，在脸书上获得了2600个赞。根据“the opening of... ‘Celebrating the Year of the Rabbit’ exhibition”可知，空处修饰其后面的名词，指的是“他们的展览”，使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填their。
46．例文
Dear Alex,
I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture. During the Dragon Boat Festival, our school will hold an activity called “Welcome Chinese Traditional Festivals into Our Campus” at 2:00-5:00 p.m. on June 2nd in the school hall.
First, we will watch a short film about the history and culture of the Dragon Boat Festival. And then we will learn how to make sachets and rice dumplings. At last, we will taste all kinds of delicious zongzi. We will watch the dragon boat races, too.
We all love the festival because it’s a good chance to look back on history and a wonderful time to get together.
I hope you can come to celebrate it with us. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时和一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，必须包括以上全部要点，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明活动主题，并交代时间和地点；
第二步，具体阐述活动内容。按照时间先后“first…；then…；at last…”详述活动计划；
第三步，书写结语。希望Alex能接受这次邀请参加这次活动。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②look back on回顾
③all kinds of各种各样的
④look forward to盼望
[高分句型]
①And then we will learn how to make sachets and rice dumplings.（疑问词+不定式）
②We all love the festival because it’s a good chance to look back on history and a wonderful time to get together.（原因状语从句）
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