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    七年级英语下学期期末复习挑战满分百题斩(牛津译林版)
    第14斩 阅读填表(10空)精练精析20篇(期末真题+名校模拟)
    (2022·江苏南京·七年级期末)根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
    Baby panda says hello to world
    Three years ago, Bing Dwen Dwen became the mascot(吉祥物)for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
    The design comes from 5,816 works from 38 countries and areas. Cao Xue, the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen, said the idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu. But a simple snack couldn’t stand for(代表)a country by itself. Cao’s team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a panda.
    However, there were already too many cartoon images of pandas. Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult one, so its body is as long as its head.
    Cao’s team looked all over the world to collect all the panda designs they could find. They wanted to make sure their panda looked special. They visited the panda nature reserve in Wolong, Sichuan, to get ideas. They found that baby pandas are pigeon-toed(内八字)and often lean in while standing.
    Now the panda in an ice shell is made into toys and models, as well as printed on notebooks, badges(徽章)and bags. People of all ages like them very much. “Design is like dancing with chains. I’m glad we performed(表演)a good dance.” Cao said.

    Bing Dwen Dwen —The mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic
    When it becomes the mascot
    In 2019
    Who the chief ____1____ is
    Cao Xue
    How the idea came out
    ♦It came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu, but a siimple snack couldn’t stand for a country by itself. Finally, they used a ____2____.
    ♦Its body is as long as its head ____3____ it should be a baby panda, not an adult one.
    ♦They looked all over the world to collect all the designs to make sure their panda looked ____4____.
    ♦They even visited the Wolong Nature Reserve to ____5____ the baby pandas.
    ____6____ it looks like
    ♦The helmet made of ice makes the mascot look ____7____. It looks like a spaceman.
    ♦It waves its left hand ____8____ two red hearts to show its kindness and love.
    ♦The colourful lines around its head stand for ____9____ the ice tracks and the fast 5G signals.
    How ____10____ it is now
    It is made into all kinds of souvenirs(纪念品).

    (2022·江苏·南京市科利华中学七年级期中)根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
    Do you know how many bones are there in your body? When you were a baby you had about 330 bones, and now you have just over 200 bones. The number reduces because some bones join together as you grow. Your wonderful bones work together to protect you and support your body.
    Many Uses
    Many bones protect your body. For example, the bone that makes up your head is called the skull. The skull surrounds your brain and protects it. The ribs that cover your chest protect your heart and lungs.
    Other bones are used to support the body. The many bones in your feet allow you to walk, and stand on your tiptoes. Your hands and feet have more than half of the bones in your body!
    Biggest Bone
    The longest and strongest bone in your body is in your leg. It is called the femur and it goes from your hip to your knee. It is a very important bone because it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place.
    Smallest Bone
    Would you believe the smallest bone in your body is in your ear? It is about the size of a grain of rice and is called the stirrup. When sound waves come into your ear, the stirrup shakes back and forth, allowing the sound waves to reach your brain. When the waves reach your brain, you hear the sound.
    Funny Bones
    Hah! The funny bone isn’t really a bone at all. It is actually a nerve(神经). When you hit the nerve that is near your elbow, it really hurts or tingles. What’s so funny about that? The funny bone probably got its name from the bone that is above your elbow. That bone is called the humerus, which sounds like the word “humorous”, meaning “funny”.
    The bones that make up our bodies help us grow, and allow us to move. When you think about them, our bones are really wonderful.
    Title
    Wonderful ___11___
    Man body
    You have more than 200 bones when you ___12___ up. Your bones work together to protect you and support your body.
    Many uses
    To protect your body
    * The skull can ___13___ brains safe
    * The ribs protect your heart and lungs
    To support your body.
    * Bones in your feet help you to ___14___ and stand.
    * ___15___ half of the bones are in your hands and feet.
    Different ____16____
    of bones
    Biggest Bone
    * The femur is the biggest bone.
    * It carries all of your weight and helps you move ___17___.
    Smallest Bone
    * The stirrup is ___18___ than any other bone.
    * It helps you to hear the ____19____.
    “Funny” Bone
    * The funny bone is a nerve in fact.
    * That bone is called the humerus, which sounds like the word “humorous”, meaning “funny”, ____20____ the funny bone got its name.
    Conclusion
    Our bones are really wonderful.

    (2022·江苏·南京外国语学校七年级期中)We live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy with our work and can’t spend time on our sports. In fact, we should take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy. The following are some outdoor activities.
    First, jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. It is good for your health. You can go jogging at any time. The second is horse riding. If you want to have a try, you can go to Wujingdang Park. What activity is that? It’s skating. It is like dancing. Another one is cycling(骑自行车). It is a common(常见的)outdoor activity. It is a game too. I live in the country. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers now. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel comfortable.
    Dear friends, I talk about six kinds of outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities too. Which is your favourite? Why not join in them and make your life colourful?
    Title: Six ___21___ activities
    Most of us ___22___ spend much time on them because we are too busy. In fact, they are good for our ___23___   and make us happy too.
    Six kinds of outdoor activities
    ●You can go ___24___ at any time.
    ●Why not try the ___25___ riding in Wujingdang Park?
    ● ___26___ is like dancing.
    ●Cycling is a common outdoor activity. It is a/an ___27___ too.
    ●Swimming can make us ___28___ cool in summer. But most rivers aren’t ___29___ now.
    ●Camping can make you feel ____30____ when you enjoy the fresh air.

    (2021·江苏·射阳外国语学校七年级)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

    Do you like running? Do you know FUN RUN?
    Today in China, young people have friends on QQ or Wechat, and then they get together to run in the evening. It’s a new sport.
    FUN RUN is good for you. First, running can make you healthy. Second, it’s easy and cheap to run. You don’t need to buy any sports equipment (设备). And in the evening, you can run in a park, in the school or just on a street. At last, many people are very busy working or studying every day, so they don’t have free time to do sports in the day. In the evening, they have much time to run.
    Here are a few important things for you when you want to have FUN RUN:
    1. Wear a pair of sports shoes. Sports shoes are light and comfortable and they can make you feel great when you run.
    2. Listen to music if you think it’s boring to run. It is great fun for you to run with music.
    3. Drink some water after running. People usually feel thirsty after running, so it’s necessary (有必要的) to drink some water after it.
    4. Don’t run alone (单独). It’s also very important to keep safe while running.
    FUN ____31____
    It is a new sport. Young people get together to run at ____32____.
    Advantage(优点)
    ※ Running is good for your ____33____.
    ※ Running is easy. You can run in the park, on a street or other places.
    ※ You don’t need to buy any sports equipment. Running doesn’t ____34____ much money.
    ※ In the day, many people are busy. In the evening, they have ____35____ of time to do sports.
    ____36____ things for you to pay attention to (注意)
    ※ You should wear a pair of ____37____ shoes.
    ※ If running is ____38____ , you can listen to music.
    ※ You’d better drink some water after you ____39____.
    ※ You should run with your ____40____.

    (2021·江苏·南京市将军山中学七年级开学考试)根据短文内容, 完成任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
    Today, there are many problems between parents and children. Many people always ask, “Why do we often argue(争论)?”
    Parents show their love for children in different ways. They cook nice food, buy new clothes for them. They also care about their studies. Parents always ask “You must work hard”, “You should do your homework”, “Why not do homework for your exam?” all the time.
    When children get bad marks, their parents get very angry. They stop their children watching TV, playing games or going outside until(直到)they are good at their studies.
    Why? Most families have only one child. The child is the hope of the family, they want the child to be the best.
    Many children want to do things themselves. They want to do many unusual things that parents dislike. They sing pop songs, listen to the QQ music and other new things. They enjoy surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games. They spend a lot of time chatting online. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children often argue.
    ____41____ do Children and Their Parents Argue?
    Reason
    Parents want their child to be the ____42____ .
    A.They ____43____ their children it different ways.
    B.Their children should ____44____ hard all the time.
    C.It’s ____45____ for their studies to ____46____ TV and play games on the Internet.
    Many children want to do many unusual things that parents don’ t ____47____ .
    They like to ____48____ pop songs, listen to the QQ music and other ____49____ things.
    B.They usually surf on the Internet, play QQ games and _____50_____ online with their friends.

    (2021·江苏·南京市将军山中学七年级阶段练习)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,注意:每空一词。
    Travel(旅行) is very fun and exciting, but you won’t feel so if you get sick. Of course you don’t want to spend your holiday lying in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health? Here are some tips(提示).
    A holiday should be a way to relax(放松), but very often it’s not. You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places. Remember you will get sick easily if you are very tired. When travelling, you should sometimes sit down for a few hours in a nice place.
    Enough sleep is also important during your trip. You may not go to sleep at night. If this is true,change rooms or hotels. In many cities, the night life can be very exciting. If you want to stay out late at night, try to sleep for an hour or two during the day.
    Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat the right kinds of foods but you need to be careful about how much you eat. Lots of food is not good for you.
    So, remember this, if you want to enjoy your holiday, take care of yourself.
    ___51___ to keep healthy while travelling
    Ideas
    A holiday is not a good way to relax if you travel too ___52___. It can be very tiring if you spend ___53___ time travelling to so many places. Enough sleep and right ___54___ are also important during your trip.
    Tips
    You should sometimes have a ___55___ in a nice place when travelling.Change your rooms or hotels if you can’t ___56___ at night.
    You’d better get some sleep during the day if you want to ___57___out late in cities.
    Be careful about what and how much you eat. It’s ___58___ for you to eat a lot.
    Conclusion
    Take care of yourself, and you won’t feel tired or ___59___ during your trip.___60___ the above tips, and you will have a good time when travelling.

    (2022·江苏·泰兴市洋思中学七年级阶段练习)It’s 7 a.m. It’s time to go to school. What? You don’t want to go? Well, maybe you don’t have to. Many children don’t go to school. They stay at home.
    Someone teaches them at home. Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them. This is home schooling. There are many reasons for home schooling. Some children are very sick and cannot go to school. Some students live very far in the country. There aren’t any schools near their homes. Sometimes, parents just don’t like the bad schools near their homes.
    Home schooling sounds easy, but it’s really not. Home-school students have to do the same work as regular(正规的) students.They study the same subjects and have homework. Also, home-school students don’t meet other students in school. Sometimes, finding friends can be hard for them. Not going to school can be harder than you think.
    Home ___61___ is that some children study at ___62___

    Home-school students’ teachers are some special teachers or their ___63___

    Some students study at home because
    they are ___64___

    they don’t live ___65___ school.

    the school near their home is not ___66___

    Students who study at home
    learn the same ___67___ as regular students.
    also have ___68___ to do.
    usually ___69___ have many friends.

    In fact home schooling is ____70____

    (2021·江苏南京·七年级期中)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
    There are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Some need people to work hard in the field, some need people to talk in front of the others and some need people to sit after desks. The society need tons of jobs to keep it working. For those who just come upon the stage, job-hunting is always the most important. There are three things that need to be thought about while choosing the job.
    First of all, it has to be a suitable job. For example, we cannot ask someone with an eye disease to be a soldier. In the same case, if someone is very shy and not good at working with people, then being a seller or lawyer will not be a wise choice. A suitable job will increase (增加) your strengths, and an unsuitable one is just a waste of time.
    The second tip is about interest. A research shows that people often do better on the job that they enjoy. When you love what you are doing, you will be more willing to learn about it. Generally, interest determines (决定) success.
    At last, it would be better to choose a job with more development space. Now manpower is replaced by machines in more and more areas. At first, this happened to manual (体力的) work in factories. These days, many companies are using more AI trading so that many human traders (交易员) have lost their jobs. Many people believe that even doctors could be replaced by AI in the future. As a result, don’t forget to choose a job that won’t be easily replaced.
    ____71____ to choose a job
    Introduction
    There are different kinds of jobs that make the society ____72____.
    The passage lists ____73____ tips for job-hunting.
    Being suitable for the job
    It is ____74____ to choose a job that you are not good at.
    Don’t ____75____ time on unsuitable jobs.
    Interest
    People always have more ____76____ to learn something they enjoy.
    Interest makes it ____77____ to get success.
    Development space
    It is usual that ____78____ replace manpower.
    This may happen to difficult jobs, ____79____ doctors in the future.
    ____80____ to choose a job that won’t be easily replaced.

    (2021·江苏·南京航空航天大学附属初级中学七年级期中)Li Ruiquan:
    My hometown, Xi’an! was the ancient (古代的) capital of China for 13 dynasties (王朝). It has a long history and rich culture. Before, I just knew it from books. I didn’t actually feel its greatness until I went to the Xi’an Museum last month. There I saw buildings and treasures (珍宝) with thousands of years of history. I also learned how people lived in the ancient times by watching a video. Xi’an is my lovely hometown. I love her long history and rich culture.
    Lin Tongtong:
    Shenzhen is my hometown. I love her for her tolerance (包容性) of different people and cultures best. In the early days of the Chinese economic reform (经济改草), lots of people came here to work. No matter where they were from, many of them succeeded and stayed. And in the Windows of the World Park in Shenzhen, there are copies of different places of interests in the world. If you come to Shenzhen, you come to the world.
    Zhang Weiwei:
    There is paradise (天堂) above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below. My hometown is the beautiful Hangzhou. Hangzhou has warm weather and nice views. I can often see tourists from everywhere taking photos beside West Lake. They all keep praising (赞扬) its beauty. I’m proud to have such a lovely hometown.
    Zhang Qing:
    I love my hometown Chongqing. Chongqing is famous for its food. Maybe you have not come to Chongqing yet, but you must have tried the famous Chongqing hotpot. It is spicy (辣的) and cool. Chongqing is also a city with great mountain and water views. Here, you can see the great Three Gorges (三峡). It is really amazing to row a boat in the mountain stream (河流). Last month, Chongqing was named the most attractive tourist city in China.
    What makes your hometown ___81___?
    Hometowns
    Features
    Xi’an
    Xi’an is my lovely ___82___. It was the capital of China for ___83___ dynasties. It has a museum full of buildings and treasures with a ___84___ history.
    Shenzheng
    Shenzhen’s tolerance of different people and cultures is my ___85___ part. The   Windows of The World Park in Shenzhen is a place ___86___ copies of different
    places of interest in the world.
    ___87___
    My hometown is a beautiful city. It has warm weather and nice views. Tourists like taking photos beside West Lake and praising (赞扬) how ___88___ it is. I’m proud to have such a lovely hometown.
    Chongqing
    Chongqing is famous for its food ___89___ Chongqing hotpot. It is also a city with great ___90___ and rivers. Here, you can see the great Three Gorges. It is really amazing to row a boat in the mountain stream.

    (2021·江苏·南京市第二十九中学七年级期末)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第1~10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

    There are different kinds of gift shops. And giving small gifts is a common way of showing how much we care for someone, even if there is nothing special. So, how do you choose a perfect gift for your friends? To find a right gift, you can do three things.
    Know the person’s interests
    You should find out what your friends like most and then buy those kinds of gifts. If they love books, you should learn about the writers they like. If they love traveling, you can get some postcards. By buying something that reflects(反映)the person’s interest, you can be sure they will like it, and this will help build the relationship.
    Find out If the person has a problem
    Gifts can be cheap things. They can be something that the person needs most. And as presents should be a surprise, don’t ask your friends what they need. Listen to them carefully as they may talk about their problems. Also, you can look around and find out what problems they may be facing.
    Give them an experience(经历)
    Gifts don’t have to be things you can touch. They can be experiences that the person would enjoy. For example, if a friend loves a music group, you can take him or her to one of their shows. It will be a surprise and they will never forget it.
    No matter what you gift, care is more important than anything else.
    ___91___ to choose a perfect present
    People give presents to ___92___ their love to someone. You can give presents on both ___93___ and ordinary(普通的)days.
    Know what the person is ___94___in
    ★Find out the person’s ___95___ things.
    ★A right present is ___96___ to build a good relationship.
    Find out if the person has a problem
    ★Presents don’t have to be ___97___ things but they should be useful.
    ★Be a ___98___ listener and surprise your friend with a present that he needs most.
    Give them an experience
    ★___99___ an experience is easier than remembering things.
    ★Gifts can also be something you can't touch.
    In a word, care is the most ____100____ present.

    (2022·江苏南京·七年级期末)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第1~10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。   注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

    There are different kinds of gift shops. And giving small gifts is a common way of showing how much we care for someone, even if there is nothing special. So, how do you choose a perfect gift for your friends? To find a right gift, you can do three things.
    Know the person’s interests
         You should find out what your friends like most and then buy those kinds of gifts. If they love books, you should learn about the writers they like. If they love travelling, you can get some postcards. By buying something that reflects(反映)the person’s interest, you can be sure they will like it, and this will help build the relationship.
    Find out if the person has a problem
    Gifts can be cheap things. They can be something that the person needs most. And as presents should be a surprise, don’t ask your friends what they need. Listen to them carefully as they may talk about their problems. Also, you can look around and find out what problems they may be facing.
    Give them an experience(经历)
    Gifts don’t have to be things you can touch. They can be experiences that the person would enjoy. For example, if a friend loves a music group, you can take him or her to one of their shows. It will be a surprise and they will never forget it.
    No matter what you gift, care is more important than anything else.
    ____101____ to choose a perfect present
    People give presents to ____102____ their love to someone. You can give presents on both ____103____ and ordinary(普通的)days.
    Know what the person
    is ____104____
    Find out the person’s ____105____ things.
    A right present is ____106____ to build a good relationship.
    Find out if the person has a problem
    Presents don’t have to be ____107____ things but they should be useful.
    Be a ____108____ listener and surprise your friend with a present what needs most.
    Give them an experience
    ____109____ an experience is easier than remembering things.
    Gifts can also be something you can’t touch.
    In a word, care is the most ____110____ present.

    (2022·江苏镇江·七年级期末)阅读下列短文,根据短中的信息完成文后表格,每空一词。
    Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse(鼠标) and things will come to your house without you leaving it.
    November 11 is a big day for people who like shopping online. Many online stores offer a big discount(折扣). On special days like that, big online shopping sites(购物网站) in China can sell for as much as billions (十亿) of yuan.
    Things online are not as expensive as those in shops. “Shopping online saves me a lot of time and we have more to choose(挑选) from than in shopping malls,” Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily.
    Also, online shopping helps people get things from different cities. “I like eating duck necks very much and Taobao makes it easy to buy them from Wuhan,” said Zhang Xi, a girl in Zhenjiang.
    However, many people have worries, especially(尤其)about middle school student buyers. Ads(广告) on the Internet always draw young students’ eyes easily, so students may spend money on things they don’t need.
    Online shop owners don’t know the age of their buyers. “It’s dangerous(危险的) when young students can buy things such as wine(酒) so easily,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert(教育专家).
    Online ___111___
    Basic (基本的) information
    ___112___ the Internet and a computer, you can buy things without leaving your own house.
    On some special days like November 11, you can shop online at very low ___113___ .
    Some online shopping sites can ___114___ a lot of money on those special days.
    ___115___ sides
    You can ___116___ much money and time by shopping online.
    You can choose from more than in shopping ___117___ .
    You can easily get things from ___118___ cities.
    Bad sides
    Young students may spend too ___119___ on things they don’t need.
    Young students may buy something dangerous for their ___120___ .

    (2022·江苏南京·七年级期末)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,并将答案填写在答题卡号为1-10的相应位置上,每空一词。
    Every child has the right to go to school safely. Children also have the right to privacy(隐私), freedom of expression and information. When children are victims(受害者) of bullying(欺凌) and cyberbullying(网络欺凌), these rights are not respected. Here are some tips for students to stop bullying in their children’s school.
    Tell your children about bullying.
    You should tell your kids what bullying is. Your children can understand it, whether it is happening to them or someone else.
    Talk to your children often.
    The more you talk to your children about bullying, the more easily they will tell you about it if they see or experience it. Check with your children every day and ask about what they do online and how they feel at school.
    Help your child be a positive role model.
    There are three parties to bullying: the victim, the perpetrator(作恶者), and the bystander(旁观者). Although children are not victims of bullying, they can prevent bullying by being respectful and kind to other children. If they see bullying, they can support the victim and question bullying behaviour.
    Help build children’s self-confidence.
    Encourage your children to take pat in-activities they love in your community. Talking with a group of friends with the same interests will also help build confidence.
    Set a good example to children.
    Tell our children how to treat other children and adults kindly by doing the same to the people around you, such as speaking up when others are being bullied. Children look to their parents as examples of how to behave.
    Be part of our children’s online experiences.
    Know about the platforms(平台) your children use. Explain to your children how the online and the online world are connected, and tell them about the different dangers they may face online.
    Every child has the right to own a safe school environment. As parents, you should try your best to keep your children safe.
    ____121____ on Prevent Bullying in Children’s School
    Passage outline
    Supporting details
    Tell your children about bullying.
    ◇Tell your kids what bullying is. They will be ____122____to understand it, whether it is happening to them or someone else.
    Talk to your children often
    ◇Talk to your children more about bullying, and they will tell you about it more ____123____ if they see or experience it.
    ◇Check with your children every day and ask about their activities online and ____124____ at school
    Help your child be a positive role model.
    ◇Prevent bullying by ____125____ respect and kindness to other children.
    ◇If they see bullying, trey can support the victim and question bullying behaviour,
    Build children’s self-confidence.
    ◇Encourage your children to _____126_____ in activities they love in your community.
    ◇Talking with a group of friends with the same interests will also be ____127____ to build confidence.
    Set good ___128___ to children.
    ◇Tell your children how to treat other children and adults kindly by doing the same to the people around you, ____129____speaking up when others are being bullied. Children look to their parents as examples of how to behave.
    Be part of our children’s online experiences.
    ◇Know about the platforms(平台) your children use.
    ◇Tell your children it may be _____130_____ for them to surf online because the online and he offline world are connected.

    (2021·江苏·镇江新区教育发展中心七年级阶段练习)In Sweden, there is an amazing library called Bokbaten. It’s in fact a big boat with thousands of books. It’s a floating (漂浮的) library. Bokbaten visits the remote islands (遥远的岛屿) every spring and autumn. The boat is filled with more than 3,000 books. It then sails to the remote islands. The boat stops at 23 islands and allows the islanders to borrow the books.
    You can return the books you borrowed during the last visit and borrow anything you like again. There are tall wooden shelves full of all kinds of books, including picture books for children, texts about history and science and cookery books. The floating library has run since (自从) 1953. It is the oldest library boat in Northern Europe.
    The country wants all its people, especially children, to read. They believe that reading is important for life and success. It doesn’t matter where you live or whether you are rich or poor. They want you to read books, as everyone has the opportunity (机会) to get education (教育) and knowledge.
    阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。
    An amazing library—Bokbaten
    What is Bokbaten
    It is a big boat and ___131___ thousands of books.
    The library can float on the ___132___.
    It visits the remote islands ___133___ a year.
    There are usually ___134___ 3,000 books on the boat.
    People from ___135___ islands can borrow the books.
    This oldest library boat has a history of ___136___ years.
    How people borrow books
    They can ___137___ books when the boat stops.
    The shelves are made of ___138___.     
    The ___139___ for building a floating library
    Reading is important for life and success.       
    The country ___140___ like all its people to have the opportunity to get education and knowledge.   

    (2021·江苏省镇江中学七年级)Minoru Yamasaki was a famous architect (建筑师). He was born in Washington D.C, the capital of the USA.He was born on March 8, 1912. He studied architecture in college. His family was quite poor, so every summer he worked in a fish factory to make money for his college education(教育). He slept in a room with 100 other men.
    Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work. Every time he woke up in the morning, he could even rebuilt a building that was in his dream. He got up and started to draw at once. His hard work made him a star even in college.
    Yamasaki had many differences from other architects. His buildings gave people a feeling of peace and happiness. Many of his designs had pools of water, flowers, and windows on the top to let in light. He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.
    Yamasaki had strong ideas about his buildings. He thought he should build buildings in his way. He didn’t change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.
    Yamasaki worked for many companies, but his success(成功) began when he started a company of his own. In 1956, he won(获得) the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won another two awards over the next five years. In 1962, he designed the World Trade Centre in New York. In 1993, a bomb (炸弹) exploded (爆炸) in it. But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
    He designed more than 300 buildings. People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very long time.
    阅读以上信息,完成以下表格。(一空一词)
    The title
    A great ____141____ architect.
    Birth
    On ____142____ Day, in 1912.
    In college

    He studied architecture in college.
    He worked in a fish factory to ____143____ for college.
    He ____144____ a room with 100 other men.
    He became popular because he was ____145____.
    His designs of buildings
    They made people feel peaceful and ____146____.
    He had strong ideas and his ____147____ way to build buildings.
    The World Trade Centre didn’t fall down after a bomb explosion.

    Success
    He was ____148____ from other architects.
    His success began after ____149____ his own company.
    He won _____150_____ Awards for his famous design before 1962 and designed over 300 buildings in his life.

    (2021·江苏·景山中学七年级)任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。
    Hello, everyone. I’m Jill Green. I’m a middle school student. It’s nice to meet you here. First, let me tell you something about my family. There are five people in my family. They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and me.
    My father is a driver. My mother is a teacher of English at my school. My sister is sixteen and my brother is sixteen, too. They are twins. I am twelve. We all enjoy watching football games.
    My home is on West Street. There is a big tree and a lot of small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. But there aren’t any pears or apples on them. There is a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see a cat in my house. It’s black and white. We like it very much.
    Jill’s ___151___
    People
    There are ___152___ people in her family.
    They are her parents, her brother, her sister and ___153___.
    ___154___
    Her father is a driver.
    Her mother is ___155___ English teacher at her school.
    Children
    Her brother and sister are the same(相同的)___156___.
    They all ___157___ watching football games.
    Home
    There are many ___158___ trees and a big tree around her house.
    There are ___159___ pears or apples on the trees now.
    There is a cat in her family. ____160____ colour is black and white.

    (2021·江苏·景山中学七年级期中)Weekends are short. They are only two days out of a seven-day week. To make your weekends longer, you need to plan it better. Here are some ideas.
    ◆Get up at your usual (平常的) time.
    The biggest mistakes(错误) is to think that the weekend is a good chance (机会)to get up late. So getting up early can make you feel the weekends are longer.
    ◆Finish(完成)homework as early as possible(尽快地).
    Nobody wants to do homework, but we have to do it. The earlier you do it at the weekend, the better you will feel. You can do homework from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. On Saturday morning, after you do your homework, you can plan your weekends well.
    ◆Go out to enjoy weekends.
    Weekends feel longer if you go out and enjoy them. Think about what you like to do. You can enjoy a sports activity, for example, playing football in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo or a park.
    How to spend(度过)your short __161__
    Some __162__
    To __163__ your weekends longer, you should get up at your __164__ time. It’s not right to think the weekend is a good chance to __165__ up late.
    The earlier you do your homework at the weekend, the better you will feel. So you should finish it as __166__ as possible. You can plan your weekends well after __167__ your homework.
    __168__ a sports activity. For example, you can __169__ football in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum. It’s also a good idea to __170__ to go to a zoo. If so, you will feel weekends are longer.

    (2021·江苏·宝应县城北初级中学七年级期中)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。(每空一词)
    Mr Green teaches us English. He is very nice to all of us. He likes his job very much. His lessons are very interesting. We usually feel happy in his classes. We all like him.
    He is a tall and strong man. He says he is 40 years old. But he looks very young. He comes from the USA.Now he lives in Nanjing with his family. He has a daughter. She is a very pretty girl. And she is a student of our school too.
    He can sing many English songs. We all like to listen to him singing. He plays basketball very well. He is in the school basketball team. Mr Green likes reading. He has lots of books. We often borrow books from him. I think we are lucky to have a teacher like Mr Green.
    Name
    Mr Green
    Job
    A ___171___. We usually have ___172___ in his classes.
    Nationality(国籍)
    America
    ___173___
    Forty
    What is he like?
    Mr Green is tall and ___174___. He looks very ___175___. His lessons are
    interesting and he is ___176___ to his students.
    His ___177___
    Music, ___178___ and reading
    Family
    He has a pretty ___179___. She ___180___ at our school.

    (2021·江苏盐城·七年级期中)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。

    A good poster tells people what they need to know.
    It is a great way to get your message across. This is how you make a good poster.
    Keep the design simple.
    Do not use too many words or pictures. There is no need to use all the space.
    Make sure that the writing is clear and easy to read.
    Colour is good in posters. It attracts attention.
    Do not use too many different colours in a poster. Very bright colours make it hard to read the words on a poster.
    Black and white posters look great.
    Make sure you include all the necessary information.
    _____181_____ to make a good poster

    Keep it _____182_____
    Space
    Use a few _____183_____ or pictures
    Do not use _____184_____ the space
    Writing
    Be _____185_____ and easy to _____186_____.
    Colour
    Can attract _____187_____.
    Do not use too many _____188_____ colours
    Not to use very _____189_____ colours
    Information
    Include all the _____190_____ information

    (2021·江苏扬州·七年级期末)每空一词
    It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have the same interests.
    Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested(感兴趣的)in you if there is something interesting about you.
    Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you. If don’t, people may think you are not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.
    Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show interest in their answers.
    Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like—not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to a lot of people. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose(选择) from and have more chances(机会).
    Title:____191____ to make friends
    Idea Suggestions(建议)Results(结果)
    Go ____192____ and keep in touch with other people.
    ◆Don’t be afraid of ____193____ yourself. People will be ____194____ in what you like and do best.
    ◆Look at people in the ____195____. It will be easier to ____196____ with others.
    ◆Be a good ____197____. Let people talk about themselves before talking about ____198____.
    ◆Be ____199____ to many people. You will have ____200____ people to choose from as your friends to.

    参考答案:
    1.designer
    2.panda
    3.because
    4.special
    5.watch
    6.What
    7.modern##fashionable
    8.with
    9.both
    10.popular
    【解析】
    本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了2022年北京冬奥会吉祥物的信息。
    1.
    根据文中第二段“Cao Xue, the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen...”可知曹雪是冰墩墩首席设计师。故填designer。
    2.
    根据文中第二段“…But a simple snack couldn’t stand for(代表)a country by itself. Cao’s team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a panda.”可知一种简单的小吃不能单独代表一个国家。曹的团队尝试了很多动物和植物,最终决定选择熊猫。结合题干可知此处需填单数名词。故填panda。
    3.
    根据文中第三段“ Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult one, so its body is as long as its head.”可知曹第一次决定它应该是一只熊猫宝宝,而不是一只成年熊猫,所以它的身体和它的头一样长。可见他的身体和头一样长是因为他是熊猫宝宝。结合题干此处需填连词,表示原因。故填because。
    4.
    根据文中第四段“Cao’s team looked all over the world to collect all the panda designs they could find. They wanted to make sure their panda looked special.”可知曹的团队走遍了世界各地,收集他们能找到的所有熊猫图案是为了确保他们的熊猫看起来很特别。结合题干“their panda looked…”可知此处需形容词,故填special。
    5.
    根据文中第四段“They visited the panda nature reserve in Wolong, Sichuan, to get ideas. They found that baby pandas are pigeon-toed(内八字)and often lean in while standing.”可知他们参观了四川卧龙的熊猫自然保护区,以获得灵感。他们发现熊猫宝宝是内八字的,站立时经常向前倾斜,可见他们去四川卧龙的熊猫自然保护区去观看并观察熊猫。结合题干“to...”可知此处动词不定式表目的,所以填动词原形,故填watch。
    6.
    根据文中图片信息可知是描述冰墩墩的外貌特征。结合题干“…it looks like”,可知此处需填特殊疑问词,表示询问外貌。故填What。
    7.
    根据图片左边信息“The helmet made of ice makes the mascot in fashion. It looks like a spaceman in a space.”可知由冰制成的头盔使吉祥物变得时尚。它看起来像太空中的宇航员。根据题干“The helmet made of ice makes the mascot look…”可知此处需填形容词。in fashion意为“时髦,时尚”,故填modern/fashionable。
    8.
    根据图片右边信息“Bing Dwen Dwen waves its life hands…there are two red hearts in the hand…”可知冰墩墩用带有两个爱心的手挥舞着,展示善意和爱心。结合题干“It waves its left hand…two red hearts.”可知缺少介词,且此处表示伴随。故填with。
    9.
    根据图片右下方信息“…look like the tracks on an ice rink.They also stand for fast 5G signals.”可知彩色光环既像冰场上的赛道,也代表高速的5G信号。结合题干“The colourful lines around its head stand for…the ice tracks and the fast 5G signals.”可知此处表示“两者都”,故填both。
    10.
    根据文中第五段“…as well as printed on notebooks, badges(徽章)and bags. People of all ages like them very much.”可知冰墩墩吉祥物被制作成各种玩具,模型,也印在笔记本,徽章和袋子上。各个年龄段的人都非常喜欢他们。可见冰墩墩现在很受欢迎。故填popular。
    11.Bones
    12.grow
    13.keep
    14.walk
    15.Over
    16.kinds##types
    17.around
    18.smaller
    19.sound
    20.so
    【解析】
    本文主要介绍了我们身上骨头的作用以及不同种类的骨头。
    11.
    根据“Your wonderful bones work together to protect you and support your body”以及文章内容可知本文主要介绍了我们身上的骨头,应用名词复数bones“骨头”,题目应大写首字母。故填Bones。
    12.
    根据“When you were a baby you had about 330 bones, and now you have just over 200 bones”可知当长大的时候只有200个骨头,grow up“长大”,句子是一般现在时,主语是“you”,动词用原形。故填grow。
    13.
    根据“The skull surrounds your brain and protects it”可知头骨围绕着你的大脑并保护它,keep sth. safe“保证……安全”,情态动词后加动词原形keep。故填keep。
    14.
    根据“The many bones in your feet allow you to walk”可知你脚上的许多骨头让你走路,help sb. to do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填walk。
    15.
    根据“Your hands and feet have more than half of the bones in your body”可知你的手和脚有你身体一半以上的骨头,即超过一半的骨头在手和脚上,over“超过”,放句首首字母大写。故填Over。
    16.
    根据“Biggest Bone”“Smallest Bone”以及““Funny” Bone”可知此处介绍的是不同种类的骨头,different kinds/types of...“不同种类的”。故填kinds/types。
    17.
    根据“it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place”可知股骨承载着你所有的重量,并帮助你从一个地方移动到另一个地方,move around“不停挪动”。故填around。
    18.
    根据“Would you believe the smallest bone in your body is in your ear? It is about the size of a grain of rice and is called the stirrup”可知听小骨是身体里最小的骨头,比身体里其他的骨头都小,“than”前用形容词的比较级smaller。故填smaller。
    19.
    根据“When the waves reach your brain, you hear the sound”可知听小骨帮助你听到声音。故填sound。
    20.
    根据“That bone is called the humerus, which sounds like the word “humorous”, meaning “funny””可知因为肱骨听起来像“幽默”这个词,由此它得到了它的名字,此处表示因果关系,用so连接。故填so。
    21.outdoor
    22.can’t
    23.health
    24.jogging
    25.horse
    26.Skating
    27.game
    28.feel
    29.clean
    30.comfortable
    【解析】
    本文以目前人们越来越忙为背景,为读者介绍了几种户外运动的方式。
    21.
    根据“The following are some outdoor activities”可知,本文介绍了一些户外运动,故填outdoor。
    22.
    根据“We are busy with our work and can’t spend time on our sports”可知,我们大部分人忙于工作,不能在运动上花费时间,故填can’t。
    23.
    根据“Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy”可知,户外活动可以使我们既快乐又健康,our后接名词,故填health。
    24.
    根据“You can go jogging at any time.”可知,你可以随时去慢跑,故填jogging。
    25.
    根据“The second is horse riding. If you want to have a try, you can go to Wujingdang Park”可知,建议尝试骑马,故填horse。
    26.
    根据“It’s skating. It is like dancing”可知,滑冰就像跳舞,故填Skating。
    27.
    根据“Another one is cycling(骑自行车)… It is a game too”可知,骑自行车也是一种游戏,故填game。
    28.
    根据“Swimming can make us feel cool in summer”可知,游泳可以让我们在夏天感到凉爽,故填feel。
    29.
    根据“But now there are fewer clean rivers now”可知,大部分的河流现在都不干净,故填clean。
    30.
    根据“How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel comfortable”可知,享受新鲜空气让人们感觉很舒服,故填comfortable。
    31.RUN
    32.night
    33.health
    34.cost
    35.plenty
    36.Important
    37.sports
    38.boring
    39.run
    40.friends
    【解析】
    本文主要介绍了在中国流行的公益长跑以及长跑可以带的有趣的东西。
    31.
    根据“Do you know FUN RUN”可知,本文主要介绍“FUN RUN”这个公益长跑,故填RUN。
    32.
    根据“Today in China, young people have friends on QQ or Wechat, and then they get together to run in the evening”可知,可以在晚上一起跑步,in the evening=at night,故填night。
    33.
    根据“First, running can make you healthy”可知,跑步对你健康有好处,your后接名词health“健康”,故填health。
    34.
    根据“Second, it’s easy and cheap to run. You don’t need to buy any sports equipment”可知,不会花许多钱,cost“花费”,doesn’t后接动词原形,故填cost。
    35.
    根据“In the evening, they have much time to run.”可知,晚上他们有许多时间去跑步,much=plenty of“许多”,修饰不可数名词,故填plenty。
    36.
    根据“Here are a few important things for you when you want to have FUN RUN”可知,这是一些重要的事情,故填Important。
    37.
    根据“Wear a pair of sports shoes”可知,要穿一双运动鞋,故填sports。
    38.
    根据“Listen to music if you think it’s boring to run”可知,如果认为跑步无聊可以听音乐,is后接形容词作表语,故填boring。
    39.
    根据“Drink some water after running”可知,跑步后喝一些水,after引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语you是第二人称,动词用原形,故填run。
    40.
    根据“Don’t run alone (单独). It’s also very important to keep safe while running”可知,不要单独跑步,可以跟朋友一起,故填friends。
    41.Why
    42.best
    43.love
    44.study
    45.bad
    46.watch
    47.like
    48.sing
    49.new
    50.chat
    【解析】
    本文是一篇说明文。本文主要说明了父母和孩子之间经常会出现争论的两大原因, 一是父母希望孩子们成为最棒的,二是孩子们想做一些父母不喜欢的不同寻常的事情。
    41.
    根据第一段第二句“Many people always ask, “Why do we often argue(争论)?””可知许多人经常会问这个问题:孩子和父母为什么经常争论?这篇短文叙述的是孩子和家长争论的原因。故填Why。
    42.
    根据第四段第二句“The child is the hope of the family, they want the child to be the best.”可知孩子是整个家庭的希望,父母总想要孩子成为最棒的那个。故填best。
    43.
    根据第二段第一句“Parents show their love for children in different ways.”可知父母用不同方式向孩子们表达爱意,换句话说,家长用不同的方式爱着孩子们。故填love。
    44.
    根据第二段第四句“Parents always ask “You must work hard”, “You should do your homework”, “Why not do homework for your exam?” all the time.”可知家长们总会问孩子们关于学习的问题,说明他们认为孩子们要一直认真学习。故填study。
    45.
    根据第三段第二句“They stop their children watching TV, playing games or going outside until(直到)they are good at their studies.”可知家长们会阻止孩子们看电视、玩游泳和外出,直到他们学习学得好,由此可推断,家长们认为看电视和玩网络游戏对孩子的学习是不好的。故填bad。
    46.
    根据第三段第二句“They stop their children watching TV, playing games or going outside until(直到)they are good at their studies.”可知家长们会阻止孩子们看电视、玩游泳和外出,直到他们学习学得好,由此可推断,家长们认为看电视和玩网络游戏对孩子的学习是不好的。故填watch。
    47.
    根据第五段第二句“They want to do many unusual things that parents dislike.”可知孩子们想做许多家长们不喜欢的不同寻常的事情。故填like。
    48.
    根据第五段第三句“They sing pop songs, listen to the QQ music and other new things.”可知孩子们喜欢唱流行歌曲、听QQ音乐和其它新鲜的事物。故填sing。
    49.
    根据第五段第三句“They sing pop songs, listen to the QQ music and other new things.”可知孩子们喜欢唱流行歌曲、听QQ音乐和其它新鲜的事情。故填new。
    50.
    根据第五段倒数第三句“They spend a lot of time chatting online.”可知孩子们喜欢在网上聊天。故填chat。
    51.How
    52.often
    53.most
    54.food
    55.rest
    56.sleep
    57.stay
    58.bad
    59.sick
    60.Remember
    【解析】
    本文是一篇说明文,介绍如何在旅行时保持健康。
    51.
    根据“So what can you do to stay in good health? Here are some tips(提示).”可知,本文介绍如何在旅行时保持健康,how“如何”,标题处大写首字母,故填How。
    52.
    根据“A holiday should be a way to relax(放松), but very often it’s not. ”可知,假期应该是一种放松的方式,但太频繁就不放松了,故填often。
    53.
    根据“You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places.”可知,你可能会花很多时间去很多地方旅行,故填most。
    54.
    根据“Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat the right kinds of foods but you need to be careful about how much you eat.”可知,你必须吃正确种类的食物,故填food。
    55.
    根据“When travelling, you should sometimes sit down for a few hours in a nice place.”可知,旅行时,应该时不时坐下来休息一下,have a rest“休息一下”,故填rest。
    56.
    根据“You may not go to sleep at night. If this is true, change rooms or hotels.”可知,晚上如果睡不着,那就换房间或酒店。故填sleep。
    57.
    根据“If you want to stay out late at night, try to sleep for an hour or two during the day.”可知,如果你想在晚上待到很晚,试着在白天睡一两个小时。故填stay。
    58.
    根据“Lots of food is not good for you.”可知,吃太多的食物对你不好,be bad for“对……不好”,故填bad。
    59.
    根据“Remember you will get sick easily if you are very tired.”可知,旅行中会生病或感到累,故填sick。
    60.
    根据“So, remember this, if you want to enjoy your holiday, take care of yourself.”可知,记住这些建议,你可以享受你的假期,照顾好自己。故填Remember。
    61.schooling
    62.home
    63.parents
    64.sick
    65.near
    66.good
    67.subjects
    68.homework
    69.don’t
    70.hard##difficult
    【解析】
    本文主要讲的是家庭教育就是在家学习,由父母或者专门的老师教学。接受家庭教育的孩子与常规学校的学生的学习内容是一样的,也有家庭作业要做,但是他们没有很多朋友。
    61.
    根据“Someone teaches them at home. Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them. This is home schooling”可知,家庭教育是指一些孩子在家学习,home schooling“家庭教育”,故填schooling。
    62.
    根据“Someone teaches them at home. Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them. This is home schooling”可知,家庭教育是指一些孩子在家学习,故填home。
    63.
    根据“Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them”可知,是一些特别的老师或他们的父母,故填parents。
    64.
    根据“Some children are very sick and cannot go to school”可知,一些孩子很虚弱,故填sick。
    65.
    根据“Some students live very far in the country. There aren’t any schools near their homes”可知,一些学生住得离学校很远,也就是说住得离学校不近,故填near。
    66.
    根据“Sometimes, parents just don’t like the bad schools near their homes”可知,家附近得学校不好,故填good。
    67.
    根据“Home-school students have to do the same work as regular(正规的) students. They study the same subjects and have homework”可知,在家学习的学生和正规学校的学生有着同样的工作,他们学习同样的科目,故填subjects。
    68.
    根据“Home-school students have to do the same work as regular(正规的) students. They study the same subjects and have homework”可知,在家学习的学生和正规学校的学生有着同样的工作,也有家庭作业,故填homework。
    69.
    根据“Sometimes, finding friends can be hard for them”可知,他们没有很多朋友,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,否定借助于助动词don’t,故填don’t。
    70.
    根据“Not going to school can be harder than you think”可知,不去学校学习比你想象的要难的多,故填hard/difficult。
    71.Ways##How
    72.work
    73.three##3
    74.unwise
    75.waste
    76.interest##willingness
    77.possible
    78.machines
    79.even
    80.Remember
    【解析】
    本文就如何选择工作提出了三点建议。
    71.
    根据“There are three things that need to be thought about while choosing the job.”可知,本文主要介绍的是如何选择工作,或选择工作的方法,故填Ways/How。
    72.
    根据“The society need tons of jobs to keep it working”可知,有各种不同的工作使社会运转,make sth do sth“使某人做某事”,故填work。
    73.
    根据“There are three things that need to be thought about while choosing the job”可知,列举了三点建议,故填three/3。
    74.
    根据“if someone is very shy and not good at working with people, then being a seller or lawyer will not be a wise choice”可知,选择不擅长的工作是不明智的,unwise“不明智的”,故填unwise。
    75.
    根据“A suitable job will increase your strengths, and an unsuitable one is just a waste of time”可知,不要把时间浪费在不合适的工作上,don’t+动词原形,故填waste。
    76.
    根据“The second tip is about interest. A research shows that people often do better on the job that they enjoy”可知,人们总是有更多的兴趣或意愿去学习他们喜欢的东西,此空应填名词interest“兴趣”或willingness“意愿”,故填interest/willingness。
    77.
    根据“Generally, interest determines success”可知,兴趣能让成功变为可能,make it+形容词+to do sth“使做某事……”,possible“可能的”,故填possible。
    78.
    根据“Now manpower is replaced by machines in more and more areas”可知,机器代替人力是很常见的,故填machines。
    79.
    根据“Many people believe that even doctors could be replaced by AI in the future”可知,即使是医生也可能在未来被人工智能取代,故填even。
    80.
    根据“As a result, don’t forget to choose a job that won’t be easily replaced”可知,不要忘记选择一份不会被轻易取代的工作,don’t forget=remember,此句是祈使句的肯定形式,此空应填动词原形,故填Remember。
    81.special
    82.hometown
    83.13##thirteen
    84.long
    85.favourite##favorite
    86.full
    87.Hangzhou
    88.beautiful
    89.like
    90.mountains
    【解析】
    本文四个人介绍他们各自的家乡的独特之处。
    81.
    结合四个人的介绍可知,本文主要介绍了他们家乡的独特之处,故填special。
    82.
    根据“My hometown, Xi’an”可知,西安是他的家乡,故填howetown。
    83.
    根据“was the ancient (古代的) capital of China for 13 dynasties”可知,西安是13个朝代的古都,故填13/thirteen。
    84.
    根据“There I saw buildings and treasures (珍宝) with thousands of years of history”可知,西安的建筑和珍宝有着悠久的历史,with a long history“有着悠久的历史”,故填long。
    85.
    根据“I love her for her tolerance (包容性) of different people and cultures best”可知,深圳的包容性是林彤彤最喜欢的部分,favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”,故填favourite/favorite。
    86.
    根据“And in the Windows of the World Park in Shenzhen, there are copies of different places of interests in the world”可知,在深圳世界之窗公园充满世界不同名胜古迹的复制品,full of“充满”,故填full。
    87.
    根据“Zhang Weiwei...MMy hometown is the beautiful Hangzhou. Hangzhou has warm weather and nice views”可知,张伟伟的家乡是杭州,是一座美丽的城市,故填Hangzhou。
    88.
    根据“They all keep praising (赞扬) its beauty.”可知,游客喜欢在西湖边上拍照,赞扬西湖是多么美丽,故填beautiful。
    89.
    根据“Chongqing is famous for its food. Maybe you have not come to Chongqing yet, but you must have tried the famous Chongqing hotpot”可知,重庆著名的食物,举例子火锅,like“例如”,像,故填like。
    90.
    根据“Chongqing is also a city with great mountain and water views”可知,重庆也是一个有高山和河流的城市,故填mountains。
    91.How##Ways##Tips
    92.show
    93.special
    94.interested
    95.favourite
    96.helpful
    97.cheap
    98.careful
    99.Remembering
    100.important
    【解析】
    本文主要介绍了如何正确选择礼物的方法。
    91.
    根据“So, how do you choose a perfect gift for your friends? To find a right gift, you can do three things”可知,本文主要介绍了如何正确选择礼物的方法,故填How/Ways/Tips。
    92.
    根据“And giving small gifts is a common way of showing how much we care for someone, even if there is nothing special”可知,赠送礼物可以表达爱,show“表达,显示”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填show。
    93.
    根据“And giving small gifts is a common way of showing how much we care for someone, even if there is nothing special”可知,可以在特殊的日子或普通的日子赠送礼物,故填special。
    94.
    根据“Know the person’s interests”可知,知道某个人的兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。
    95.
    根据“You should find out what your friends like most and then buy those kinds of gifts”可知,找出朋友最喜欢的东西,favourite“最喜爱的”,故填favourite。
    96.
    根据“you can be sure they will like it, and this will help build the relationship”可知,合适的礼物有助于建立关系,be helpful to“对……有帮助”,故填helpful。
    97.
    根据“Gifts can be cheap things. They can be something that the person needs most”可知,礼物可以是便宜的东西。它们可能是人们最需要的东西,故填cheap。
    98.
    根据“Listen to them carefully as they may talk about their problems”可知,做一个细心的倾听者,形容词careful“认真的,细心的”修饰名词listener,故填careful。
    99.
    根据“Gifts don’t have to be things you can touch. They can be experiences that the person would enjoy”以及“It will be a surprise and they will never forget it”可知,记住一段经历比记住一件事更容易,此空应填动名词作主语,故填Remembering。
    100.
    根据“No matter what you gift, care is more important than anything else.”可知,关心比什么都重要,故填important。
    101.How/Ways/Tips
    102.show
    103.special
    104.interested
    105.favourite##favorite
    106.helpful
    107.expensive
    108.careful
    109.Enjoying
    110.important
    【解析】
    本文主要介绍了如何正确选择礼物的方法。
    101.
    根据“So, how do you choose a perfect gift for your friends? To find a right gift, you can do three things.”可知,本文主要介绍了如何正确选择礼物的方法,故填How/Ways/Tips。
    102.
    根据“And giving small gifts is a common way of showing how much we care for someone, even if there is nothing special.”可知,赠送礼物可以表达爱,show“表达,显示”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填show。
    103.
    根据“And giving small gifts is a common way of showing how much we care for someone, even if there is nothing special.”可知,可以在特殊的日子或普通的日子赠送礼物,故填special。
    104.
    根据“Know the person’s interests”可知,知道某个人的兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。
    105.
    根据“ You should find out what your friends like most and then buy those kinds of gifts.”可知,找出朋友最喜欢的东西,favourite/favorite“最喜爱的”,故填favourite/favorite。
    106.
    根据“you can be sure they will like it, and this will help build the relationship”可知,合适的礼物有助于建立关系,be helpful to“对……有帮助”,故填helpful。
    107.
    根据“Gifts can be cheap things. They can be something that the person needs most.”可知,礼物可以是便宜的、不昂贵的东西,它们可能是人们最需要的东西,故填expensive。
    108.
    根据“Listen to them carefully as they may talk about their problems.”可知,做一个细心的倾听者,形容词careful“认真的,细心的”修饰名词listener,故填careful。
    109.
    根据“They can be experiences that the person would enjoy...It will be a surprise and they will never forget it.”可知,它们可以是人们喜欢的经历,享受一种经历比记住事情更容易。故填Enjoying。
    110.
    根据“No matter what you gift, care is more important than anything else.”可知,关心比什么都重要,故填important。
    111.Shopping
    112.With
    113.prices
    114.make##earn
    115.Good
    116.save
    117.malls
    118.different##other
    119.much
    120.age
    【解析】
    本文是一篇议论文,介绍了当下热门的网购的利弊。
    111.
    本文介绍了当下热门的网购的利弊,online shopping“网上购物”,在标题位置需大写首字母,故填Shopping。
    112.
    根据“Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse(鼠标) and things will come to your house without you leaving it.”可知,只要坐在你的电脑前,点击你的鼠标,不用离开房子东西就会送来。此处表示伴随,用介词with,句首需大写首字母,故填With。
    113.
    根据“November 11 is a big day for people who like shopping online. Many online stores offer a big discount(折扣).”可知,11月11日对于喜欢网上购物的人来说是个大日子,许多网上商店都提供很大的折扣,所以价格很低。故填prices。
    114.
    根据“On special days like that, big online shopping sites(购物网站) in China can sell for as much as billions (十亿) of yuan.”可知,在这样的特殊日子里,中国的大型购物网站可以卖到数十亿元,也就是可以赚很多钱。故填make/earn。
    115.
    根据“Also, online shopping helps people get things from different cities.”和“Bad sides”可知,此处介绍好的方面,故填Good。
    116.
    根据“Things online are not as expensive as those in shops.”可知,网上的东西不像商店里的那么贵,所以可以省钱。故填save。
    117.
    根据“Shopping online saves me a lot of time and we have more to choose(挑选) from than in shopping malls”可知,网上购物节省了我很多时间,我们有比在商场更多的选择,故填malls。
    118.
    根据“Also, online shopping helps people get things from different cities.”可知,网上购物帮助人们从不同的城市得到东西。故填different/other。
    119.
    根据“so students may spend money on things they don’t need”可知,学生可能会把钱花在他们不需要的东西上。too much“太多”,故填much。
    120.
    根据“Online shop owners don’t know the age of their buyers.”可知,网店老板不知道买家的年龄。故填age。
    121.Tips##Suggestions##Advice
    122.able
    123.easily
    124.feelings
    125.showing
    126.join
    127.helpful
    128.examples
    129.like
    130.dangerous
    【解析】
    本文主要是作者针对儿童欺凌的问题向父母提出了几点建议。
    121.
    根据第一段“Here are some tips for students to stop bullying in their children’s school.”可知此处是指这里有一些建议,可以帮助学生们在孩子的学校里停止欺凌行为。tips,suggestions和advice都可以表示“建议”。故填Tips/Suggestions/Advice。
    122.
    根据第二段“You should tell your kids what bullying is. Your children can understand it,”可知应该告诉你的孩子什么是欺凌。你的孩子可以理解它。固定短语be able to“能够”,故填able。
    123.
    根据第三段“The more you talk to your children about bullying, the more easily they will tell you about it if they see or experience.”可知你和孩子谈论欺凌的次数越多,如果他们看到或经历过欺凌,他们就越容易告诉你。easy“容易的”,是形容词,此处要用其副词形式修饰动词,故填easily。
    124.
    根据第三段“Check with your children every day and ask about what they do online and how they feel at school.”可知每天和你的孩子一起检查,询问他们在网上做什么,以及他们在学校的感觉如何。feel“感觉”,是动词,此处需使用其名词feeling,且是复数形式,故填feelings。
    125.
    根据第四段“Although children are not victims of bullying, they can prevent bullying by being respectful and kind to other children”可知虽然儿童不是欺凌的受害者,但他们可以通过展现尊重和善待其他儿童来防止欺凌。show“表明,表现”,是动词,空前有介词,动词用动名词形式,故填showing。
    126.
    根据第五段“Encourage your children to take pat in-activities they love in your community.”可知鼓励你的孩子参加他们喜欢的社区活动。join“参加”,是动词,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形,故填join。
    127.
    根据第五段“Talking with a group of friends with the same interests will also help build confidence.”可知与一群兴趣相同的朋友交谈也有助于建立信心。helpful“有帮助的”,是形容词,符合语境,故填helpful。
    128.
    根据小标题“Set a good example to children.”可知给孩子们树立一个好榜样。example“榜样”,是可数名词,此处应该用复数形式,故填examples。
    129.
    根据第六段“Tell our children how to treat other children and adults kindly by doing the same to the people around you, such as speaking up when others are being bullied.”可知告诉我们的孩子如何善待其他的孩子和成年人,对你周围的人也要这样做,比如当别人被欺负时大声说出来。like“像”,是介词,符合语境,故填like。
    130.
    根据第七段“Know about the platforms(平台) your children use. Explain to your children how the online and the online world are connected, and tell them about the different dangers they may face online.”可知了解孩子们使用的平台。向你的孩子解释网络和网络世界是如何联系在一起的,并告诉他们在网络上可能面临的不同危险。dangerous“危险的”,是形容词,此处作表语,故填dangerous。
    131.has
    132.water
    133.twice
    134.over
    135.23##twenty-three
    136.68##sixty-eight
    137.borrow
    138.wood
    139.reasons##goals
    140.would
    【解析】
    本文主要介绍了瑞典一个漂流图书馆以及建它的目的。
    131.
    根据“It’s in fact a big boat with thousands of books.”可知,它实际上是一艘大船,上面有成千上万本的书。设空处应填动词“有”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是it,因此谓语动词用has,故填has。
    132.
    根据“It’s in fact a big boat with thousands of books. It’s a floating library.”以及常识,可知船是浮在水面上的,on the water“在水面上”,故填water。
    133.
    根据“Bokbaten visits the remote islands every spring and autumn.”可知,它每年访问那些偏远的岛屿两次,twice“两次”,符合题意,故填twice。
    134.
    根据“The boat is filled with more than 3,000 books.”可知,船上通常有3000多本书,more than相当于over,意为“超过、多于”,故填over。
    135.
    根据“The boat stops at 23 islands and allows the islanders to borrow the books.”可知,来自23个岛屿的人们可以借阅这些书,故填23/twenty-three。
    136.
    根据“The floating library has run since 1953. It is the oldest library boat in Northern Europe.”可知,漂流图书馆从1953年开始运行。这是北欧最古老的图书馆船。今年是2021年,2021-1953=68,所以这艘最古老的图书馆船已有68年的历史,故填68/sixty-eight。
    137.
    根据“The boat stops at 23 islands and allows the islanders to borrow the books.”可知,船停的时候他们可以借书,borrow“借入”,情态动词can,后接动词原形,故填borrow。
    138.
    根据“There are tall wooden shelves full of all kinds of books”可知,架子是木头做的,wood“木头”,不可数名词,故填wood。
    139.
    根据本行所对应的内容“Reading is important for life and success.”以及“The country...like all its people to have the opportunity to get education and knowledge.”可知,这些说的都是建立漂流图书馆的原因/目的,英文表达是reason/goal,因为原因/目的不止一个,所以用其复数形式,故填reasons/goals。
    140.
    根据“They want you to read books, as everyone has the opportunity to get education and knowledge.”可知,这个国家想要所有的人都有机会接受教育和获得知识。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,固定搭配,故填would。
    141.American
    142.Women’s
    143.pay
    144.shared
    145.hard-working
    146.happy
    147.own
    148.different
    149.starting
    150.three##3
    【解析】
    本文主要介绍了Minoru Yamasaki的一生,他刻苦学习,努力工作,获得了3个建筑大奖。他设计了超过300个建筑。他对他的建筑有着坚定的信念。他们必须按照他的方式建造。即使他失业了,他也拒绝改变建筑物的设计。
    141.
    根据“Minoru Yamasaki was a famous architect. He was born in Washington D.C, the capital of the USA.”可知,Minoru Yamasaki是一位美国建筑师,故填American。
    142.
    根据“He was born on March 8, 1912.”可知,他出生于1912年的三月八日,即:妇女节,Women’s Day“妇女节”,故填Women’s。
    143.
    根据“His family was quite poor, so every summer worked in a fish factory to make money for his college education.”可知,他的家庭很穷,所以每年夏天都在一家鱼厂打工挣上大学的钱。pay for“为……付钱”,故填pay。
    144.
    根据“He slept in a room with 100 other men.”可知,他和另外100个男人睡在一间房里,即:和100个男人共享一间房,share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填shared。
    145.
    根据“His hard work made him a star even in college.”可知,他的努力使他成为大学的明星,此处在句中作表语,用形容词hard-working,故填hard-working。
    146.
    根据“His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness.”可知,他的建筑给人一种平静和幸福的感觉,在系动词“feel”后作表语,用形容词,故填happy。
    147.
    根据“Yamasaki had strong ideas about his buildings. He thought he should build buildings in his way.”可知,Minoru Yamasaki 对他的建筑有着坚定的信念,他认为他应该按照自己的方式建造建筑物。one’s own way“某人自己的方法”,故填own。
    148.
    根据“Yamasaki had strong ideas about his buildings. He thought he should build buildings in his way. He didn’t change the design of his buildings, even if he losts a job.”可知,Minoru Yamasaki与其他建筑师不同,be different from“与……不同”,故填different。
    149.
    根据“but his success began when he started a company of his own”可知,他的成功始于他创办了自己的公司,介词“after”后用动名词作宾语,故填starting。
    150.
    根据“In 1956, he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won another two awards over the next five years.”可知,在1962前,他获得了三个奖项,故填three/3。
    151.family
    152.five
    153.her
    154.Parents
    155.an
    156.age
    157.enjoy
    158.small
    159.no
    160.Its
    【解析】
    这是一篇记叙文,文章是吉尔对自己家庭的介绍。家中有5个人,并介绍了他们的工作,年龄及爱好;还介绍了家庭住址,周围的树及猫。
    151.
    根据第一段“First, let me tell you something about my family”可知,本文是吉尔对自己家庭的介绍。标题可概括为“Jill’s family”。故填family。
    152.
    根据第一段“There are five people in my family”可知,家中有5个人。表示数量用基数词“five”。故填five。
    153.
    根据第一段“They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and me”可知,最后一个人是她自己。用人称代词的宾格“her”。故填her。
    154.
    根据第二段“My father is a driver. My mother is a teacher of English at my school”可知,后文是父母的职业,是在介绍父母两个人,用名词“parents”。首字母大写。故填Parents。
    155.
    根据第二段“My mother is a teacher of English at my school”可知,母亲是一个英语老师,表达泛指,用不定冠词,“English”是元音音素开始的单词,用不定冠词“an”。故填an。
    156.
    根据第二段“My sister is sixteen and my brother is sixteen, too”可知,吉尔的姐姐和哥哥都是十六岁,二人的年龄相同,用名词“age”。故填age。
    157.
    根据第二段“We all enjoy watching football games”可知,孩子们都喜欢看足球比赛,句子是一般现在时,主语“They ”是复数概念,表达“喜欢”用动词“enjoy”。故填enjoy。
    158.
    根据最后一段“There is a big tree and a lot of small trees around my house”可知,房子周围有一棵大树和很多小树,名词“trees”用形容词“small”修饰。故填small。
    159.
    根据最后一段“But there aren’t any pears or apples on them”可知,现在树上没有任何梨子或苹果。“not any pears”可变成“no pears”。故填no。
    160.
    根据最后一段“In the photo, you can see a cat in my house. It’s black and white”可知,照片里可以看到房子里有一只猫,猫是黑白相间的。表达“猫的颜色”可变成“它的颜色”,用形容词性物主代词“its”,句首首字母大写。故填Its。
    161.weekends##weekend
    162.ideas
    163.make
    164.usual
    165.get
    166.early
    167.doing
    168.Enjoy
    169.play
    170.plan
    【解析】
    本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述为了使周末感觉长些该如何度过。
    161.
    根据“To make your weekends longer, you need to plan it better”可知,为了延长你的周末,你需要更好地计划它。故填weekends/weekend。
    162.
    根据“Here are some ideas.”可知,本文给出一些主意,故填ideas。
    163.
    根据“To make your weekends longer, you need to plan it better.”可知,为了让你的周末更长,你需要更好地计划它,故填make。
    164.
    根据“Get up at your usual (平常的) time.”可知,在你平常的时间起床。故填usual。
    165.
    根据“The biggest mistakes(错误) is to think that the weekend is a good chance (机会) to get up late.”可知,最大的错误是认为周末是晚起的好机会。故填get。
    166.
    根据“Finish(完成)homework as early as possible.”可知,尽早完成作业。故填early。
    167.
    根据“On Saturday morning, after doing your homework, you can plan your weekends well.”可知,做完作业后,你可以好好计划你的周末,after是介词,后接动名词。故填doing。
    168.
    根据“You can enjoy a sports activity”可知,你可以享受体育活动。故填Enjoy。
    169.
    根据“for example, playing football in the park”可知,可以在公园里踢足球,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填play。
    170.
    根据“You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo or a park.”可知,你也可以计划去博物馆、动物园或公园。故填plan。
    171.teacher
    172.fun
    173.Age
    174.strong
    175.young
    176.nice
    177.hobbies
    178.basketball
    179.daughter
    180.studies
    【解析】
    本文主要介绍了作者的英语老师的情况,介绍了他的长相,他的家庭情况,他的爱好等。
    171.
    根据“Mr Green teaches us English”可知,他是一位老师,故填teacher。
    172.
    根据“ We usually feel happy in his classes”可知,在他的课通常很开心,happy可用have fun代替,故填fun。
    173.
    根据“He says he is 40 years old”可知,此处介绍他的年龄,故填Age。
    174.
    根据“He is a tall and strong man”可知,他又高又壮,故填strong。
    175.
    根据“But he looks very young”可知,他看起来很年轻,故填young。
    176.
    根据“He is very nice to all of us”可知,他对学生很好,故填nice。
    177.
    右边介绍的是他的爱好,hobby“爱好”,不止一个爱好,此空应填名词的复数形式,故填hobbies。
    178.
    根据“He can sing many English songs”“He plays basketball very well”及“Mr Green likes reading.”可知,他的爱好有唱歌,打篮球和看书,故填basketball。
    179.
    根据“He has a daughter. She is a very pretty girl”可知,他有一个很漂亮的女儿,故填daughter。
    180.
    根据“And she is a student of our school too”可知,她在我们学校读书,句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填studies。
    181.How
    182.simple
    183.words
    184.all
    185.clear
    186.read
    187.attention
    188.different
    189.bright
    190.necessary
    【解析】
    本文介绍了一份好的海报告诉人们他们需要知道什么以及做好一份海报要注意的要点。
    181.
    根据第二段“This is how you make a good poster.”可知后面的信息是关于如何制作一份好的海报,标题首字母大写,故填How。
    182.
    根据第三段“Keep the design simple.”可知海报设计要简单,故填simple。
    183.
    根据第四段“Do not use too many words or pictures.”可知不要使用太多的文字或图片,故填words。
    184.
    根据第四段“There is no need to use all the space.”可知没有必要使用所有的空间,故填all。
    185.
    根据第五段“Make sure that the writing is clear and easy to read.”可知要确保书写清晰且容易阅读,故填clear。
    186.
    根据第五段“Make sure that the writing is clear and easy to read.”可知要确保书写清晰且容易阅读,故填read。
    187.
    根据第六段“Colour is good in posters. It attracts attention.”可知颜色可以吸引注意力,故填attention。
    188.
    根据第七段“Do not use too many different colours in a poster.”可知不要使用太多不同的颜色,故填different。
    189.
    根据第七段“Very bright colours make it hard to read the words on a poster.”可知太明亮的颜色让人难以阅读海报上的文字,故填bright。
    190.
    根据第九段“Make sure you include all the necessary information.”可知要确保包含所有必要的信息,故填necessary。
    191.How
    192.out
    193.showing
    194.interested
    195.eyes
    196.talk
    197.listener
    198.yourself
    199.friendly
    200.more
    【解析】
    短文主要介绍如何交朋友。你不能一直待在家里、和别人谈论你喜欢的和做得最好的事情、与他人交谈时要看着对方的眼睛、做一个好的听众、尽量对别人友好。这样你就有更多的机会交到朋友.
    191.
    根据“It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time”可知,如果你一直待在家里很难交到朋友以及下文可知,文章主要介绍如何交朋友。how如何,怎样,且开头字母要大写,故填How。
    192.
    根据“Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people”可知,走出房子做一些能和其他人接触的事情。可以转化为go out“出去”。故填out。
    193.
    根据“Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at”可知,不要害怕向别人展示你真正擅长的东西。show展示,且介词of后用动名词showing。故填showing。
    194.
    根据“People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you”可知,如果你身上有什么有趣的东西,人们就会对你感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣,故填interested。
    195.
    根据“Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them”可知,当你和他们说话时,要看着他们的眼睛。eyes眼睛,用复数形式,故填eyes。
    196.
    根据“Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you”可知,和别人说话的时候要看着他们的眼睛,这样的话他们会发现跟你说话更容易。talk说话,且根据空前to可知,用动词原形,故填talk。
    197.
    根据“Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about ‘me, me, me’”可知,要做一个好的聆听者。listener聆听者,听众,且根据空前a可知,用单数形式,故填listener。
    198.
    根据“Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about ‘me, me, me’”可知,要做一个好的聆听者,在谈论你自己前先让人们谈论他们自己。本句话为祈使句,省略主语you,直接以动词原形开头,主语和宾语表示同一个人,用反身代词,yourself你自己,故填yourself。
    199.
    根据“Be friendly to a lot of people. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose(选择) from and have more chances”可知,对许多人友好,如果这样,你将会有一大群人选择且有更多的机会。be friendly to对……友好,故填friendly。
    200.
    根据“Be friendly to a lot of people. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose(选择) from and have more chances”可知,对许多人友好,如果这样,你将会有一大群人选择且有更多的机会。根据空后people可知,用形容词修饰,且使用比较级,表示“有更多的人”。more更多的,故填more。




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